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THE HARVARD CLASSICS

The Five-Foot Shelf of Books

THE HARVARD CLASSICS
EDITED BY CHARLES W, ELIOT, LL.D.

The Editor's Introduction

Reader's Guide

Index

TO THE FIRST LINES OF POEMS,

SONGS and choruses, hymns and psalms

General Index
Chronological Index

W//-% a frontispiece

Volume 50

P. F. Collier & Son Corporation

new YORK

Copyright, 1910
By p. F. Collier & Son

manufactured in u. s. a,

CONTENTS

PAGE

The Editor's Introduction to The Harvard Classics 3

Reader's Guide to The Harvard Classics i8

Class I A The History of Civilization 19

B Religion and Philosophy 29

C Education 36

D Science 39

E Politics 42

F Voyages and Travels 45

G Criticism of Literature and the Fine Arts 47

Class II A Drama 5^

B Biography and Letters 53

C Essays 55

D Narrative Poetry and Prose Fiction 58

An Index to the First Lines of Poems, Songs and Choruses,
Hymns and Psalms 63

General Index "7

Chronological Index 453

THE

EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION

TO THE

HARVARD CLASSICS

"|L JFY PURPOSE in selecting The Harvard Classics was to
1% /I provide the Hterary materials from which a careful and
Xt -M. persistent reader might gain a fair view of the progress of
man observing, recording, inventing, and imagining from the earliest
historical times to the close of the nineteenth century. Within the
limits of fifty volumes, containing about 22,000 pages, I was to pro-
vide the means of obtaining such a knowledge of ancient and modern
literature as seems essential to the twentieth century idea of a culti-
vated man. The best acquisition of a cultivated man is a liberal
frame of mind or way of thinking; but there must be added to that
possession acquaintance with the prodigious store of recorded dis-
coveries, experiences, and reflections which humanity in its inter-
mittent and irregular progress from barbarism to civilization has
acquired and laid up. From that store I proposed to make such a
selection as any intellectually ambitious American family might use
to advantage, even if their early opportunities of education had been
scanty. The purpose of The Harvard Classics is, therefore, one
very different from that of the many collections in which the editor's
aim has been to select the hundred or the fifty best books in the
world; it is nothing less than the purpose to present so ample and
characteristic a record of the stream of the world's thought that the
observant reader's mind shall be enriched, refined, and fertilized by it.
With such objects in view it was essential that the whole series
should be in the English language; and this limitation to English
necessitated the free use of translations, in spite of the fact that it
is impossible to reproduce perfectly in a translation the style and

4 THE EDITORS INTRODUCTION

flavor of the original. The reader of this collection must not imagine
that he can find in an English translation of Homer, Dante, Cer-
vantes, or Goethe, all the beauty and charm of the original. Never-
theless, translations can yield much genuine cultivation to the
student who attends to the substance of the author's thought, al-
though he knows all the time that he is missing some of the elegance
and beauty of the original form. Since it is impossible to give in
translation the rhythm and sweetness of poetry — and particularly of
lyric poetry — far the larger part of the poetry in The Harvard Clas-
sics will be found to be poetry which was written in English.

While with very few exceptions every piece of writing included
in the series is complete in itself — that is, is a whole book, narrative,
document, essay, or poem — there are many volumes which are made
up of numerous short, though complete, works. Thus, three volumes
contain an anthology of English poetry comprising specimens of the
work of over two hundred writers. There is also a volume of
memorable prefaces, and another of important American historical
documents. Five volumes are made up of essays, representing sev-
eral centuries and several nationalities. The principal subjects em-
braced in the series are history, biography, philosophy, religion,
voyages and travels, natural science, government and politics, educa-
tion, criticism, the drama, epic and lyric poetry, and prose fiction
— in short, all the main subdivisions of literature. The principal
literatures represented in the collection are those of Greece, Rome,
France, Italy, Spain, England, Scotland, Germany, and the United
States; but important contributions have been drawn also from
Chinese, Hindu, Hebrew, Arabian, Scandinavian, and Irish sources.
Since the series is intended primarily for American readers, it con-
tains a somewhat disproportionate amount of English and American
literature, and of documents and discussions relating to American
history and to the development of American social and political ideas.

Chronologically considered, the series begins with portions of the
sacred books of the oldest religions, proceeds with specimens of the
literature of Greece and Rome, then makes selections from the litera-
ture of the Middle Ages in the Orient, Italy, France, Scandinavia,
Ireland, England, Germany, and the Latin Church, includes a con-
siderable representation of the literature of the Renaissance in Italy,

THE EDITOR S INTRODUCTION 5

France, Germany, England, Scotland, and Spain, and, arriving at
modern times, comprehends selections derived from Italy, three
centuries of France, two centuries of Germany, three centuries of
England, and something more than a century of the United States.

Nothing has been included in the series which does not possess
good literary form; but the collection illustrates the variations of
literary form and taste from century to century, the wide separation
in time of the recurrent climaxes in the various forms of literary
expression in both prose and verse, and the immense widening of
the range and scope of both letters and science during the seven-
teenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries.

At the very outset of the work unexpected difficulties arose, some
of which, although almost mechanical, proved to be insurmountable.
Many famous books were too long to be included in the set, that
is, they would have taken a disproportionate number of the fifty
volumes. Thus, the English Bible could not be included as a whole,
because it was too long; and for the same reason only selections from
Shakespeare, and the first part of "Don Quixote," could be included.
Many famous and desirable books on history had to be excluded
because of their length. The works of living authors were in general
excluded, because the verdict of the educated world has not yet been
pronounced upon them.

Finally, the whole of nineteenth century fiction, with two excep-
tions, was excluded; partly because of its great bulk, and partly
because it is easily accessible. It proved to be possible, however, to
represent by selections complete in themselves the English Bible,
Shakespeare, and some other works of the highest order. Some
authors whose greatest works were too long to be included in the
series could be represented by one or more of their shorter works.
It was hard to make up an adequate representation of the scientific
thought of the nineteenth century, because much of the most pro-
ductive scientific thought has not yet been given a literary form.
The discoverers' original papers on chemistry, physics, geology, and
biology have usually been presented to some scientific society, and
have naturally been expressed in technical language, or have been
filled with details indispensable from the scientific point of view
but not instructive for the public in general.

6 THE EDITOR S INTRODUCTION

Although a good part of the reading provided in The Harvard
Classics may fairly be called interesting, there are also volumes or
portions of volumes which make hard reading, even for a practised
student. In the Hterature of other days some of the topics treated
are unfamiUar, and, moreover, the state of mind of the authors is
apt to be strange to the present generation. The sentiments and
opinions these authors express are frequently not acceptable to
present-day readers, who have to be often saying to themselves:
"This is not true, or not correct, or not in accordance with our
beliefs." It is, however, precisely this encounter with the mental
states of other generations which enlarges the outlook and sympa-
thies of the cultivated man, and persuades him of the upward tend-
ency of the human race. The Harvard Classics, as a whole, require
close attention and a resolute spirit on the part of the reader. Never-
theless large parts of the collection were undoubtedly composed just
to give delight, or to show people how to win rational pleasures.
Thus, the real values of almost all the tales, dramas, fiction, and
poetry in the series are esthetic, not didactic, values. The interested
reader ought to gain from them enjoyment and new power to enjoy.

There is no mode of using The Harvard Classics which can be
recommended as the best for all readers. Every student who pro-
poses to master the series must choose his own way through it. Some
readers may be inclined to follow the chronological order; but shall
they begin with the oldest book and read down through the cen-
turies, or begin with the youngest and read backward? Another
method would be to read by subjects, and under each subject chrono-
logically. A good field for this method is the collection of voyages
and travels. There is also merit in the chronological order in read-
ing the documents taken from the sacred books of the world. Still
another method is that of comparison or of contrast. The collection
gives many opportunities of comparing the views of contempo-
raneous writers on the same subject, and also of contrasting the pre-
vailing opinions in different nations or different social states at the
same epoch. In government and politics, for example, the collection
suppHes much material for comparing the opinions of writers nearly
contemporary but of different nationality, and for contrasting the
different social states at the same epoch in nations not far apart

THE EDITORS INTRODUCTION 7

geographically, but distinct as regards their history, traditions, and
habits.

Another way o£ dealing with the collection would be to read first
an essay or a group of essays on related subjects, and then to search
through the collection to discover all the material it contains within
the field of that essay or group of essays. The essays in the collec-
tion are numerous, and deal with a great variety of topics both old
and new. Whoever should follow the various leadings of the essays
in the collection would ultimately cover far the greater part of the
fifty volumes.

The biographies, letters, and prefaces contained in the collection
will also afford much good guidance to other material. The student
who likes the comparative method will naturally read consecutively
all the dramas the collection contains; and it will not make much
difference at which chronological end he begins, for some persons
find the climax of drama in Shakespeare, but others in the Greek
tragedies.

The anthology of English poetry is one of the most important
parts of the collection, in respect to its function of providing reading
competent to impart liberal culture to a devoted reader; but those
volumes should not be read in course, but rather by authors, and a
little at a time. The poems of John Milton and Robert Burns are
given in full; because the works of these two very unlike poets
contain social, religious, and governmental teachings of vital con-
cern for modern democracies. Milton was the great poet of civil and
religious liberty, Puritanism, and the English Commonwealth, and
Burns was the great poet of democracy. The two together cover the
fundamental principles of free government, education, and demo-
cratic social structure, and will serve as guides to much good reading
on those subjects provided in the collection. The poetry contained in
The Harvard Classics from Homer to Tennyson will by itself give
any appreciative reader a vivid conception of the permanent, ele-
mental sentiments and passions of mankind, and of the gradually
developed ethical means of purifying those sentiments and con-
trolling those passions.

In order to make the best use of The Harvard Classics it will be
desirable for the young reader to reread those volumes or passages

8 THE editor's introduction

which he finds most interesting, and to commit to memory many of
the pieces of poetry which stir or upHft him. It is a source of exquisite
and enduring dehght to have one's mind stored with many melo-
dious expressions of high thoughts and beautiful imagery.

I hope that many readers who are obliged to give eight or ten
hours a day to the labors through which they earn their livelihood
will use The Harvard Classics, and particularly young men and
women whose early education was cut short, and who must there-
fore reach the standing of a cultivated man or woman through the
pleasurable devotion of a few minutes a day through many years to
the reading of good literature.

The main function of the collection should be to develop and
foster in many thousands of people a taste for serious reading of the
highest quality, outside of The Harvard Classics as well as within
them.

It remains to describe the manner in which The Harvard Classics
have been made up. I had more than once stated in public that in
my opinion a five-foot shelf would hold books enough to give in
the course of years a good substitute for a liberal education in youth
to any one who would read them with devotion, even if he could
spare but fifteen minutes a day for reading. Rather more than a year
ago the firm of P. F. Collier & Son proposed that I undertake to
make a selection of fifty volumes, containing from four hundred to
four hundred and fifty pages each, which would approximately fill
my five-foot shelf, and be well adapted to accomplish the educational
object I had in mind.

I was invited to take the entire responsibility of making the selec-
tion, and was to be provided with a competent assistant of my own
choice. In February, 1909, I accepted the proposal of the publishers,
and secured the services of Dr. William A. Neilson, Professor of
English in Harvard University, as my assistant. I decided what
should be included, and what should be excluded. Professor Neilson
wrote all the introductions and notes, made the choice among differ-
ent editions of the same work, and offered many suggestions con-
cerning available material. It also fell to him to make all the compu-
tations needed to decide the question whether a work desired was too
long to be included. The most arduous part of his work was the

THE EDITORS INTRODUCTION 9

final making up of the composite volumes from available material
which had commended itself to us both.

It would have been impossible to perform the task satisfactorily
if the treasures of the general library and of the department libraries
of Harvard University had not been at our disposal. The range of
the topics in the series was so wide, and the number of languages
in which the desired books were originally written so great, that the
advice of specialists, each in some portion of the field, had frequently
to be sought. We obtained much valuable advice of this sort from
scholarly friends and neighbors.

We are under obligations to the following Harvard professors and
instructors, whose advice we obtained on questions connected with
their several specialties:

Crawford Howell Toy, Hancock Professor of Hebrew; George
Herbert Palmer, Alford Professor of Natural Religion; William
James, Professor of Philosophy; William Morris Davis, Sturgis-
Hooper Professor of Geology; Ephraim Emerton, Winn Professor
of Ecclesiastical History; Charles Rockwell Lanman, Wales Pro-
fessor of Sanscrit; Edward Laurens Mark, Hersey Professor of
Anatomy; George Foot Moore, Frothingham Professor of the His-
tory of Religion; Edward Stevens Sheldon, Professor of Romance,
Philology; Horatio Stevens White, Professor of German; Josiah
Royce, Professor of the History of Philosophy; Harold Clarence
Ernst, Professor of Bacteriology; Herbert Weir Smyth, Eliot Pro-
fessor of Greek Literature; Frank William Taussig, Henry Lee
Professor of Economics; Albert Bushnell Hart, Professor of History;
Morris Hicky Morgan, Professor of Classical Philology; Theobald
Smith, George Fabyan Professor of Comparative Pathology; Albert
Andrew Howard, Pope Professor of Latin; George Lyman Kit-
tredge. Professor of English; Samuel Williston, Weld Professor of
Law; Charles Hall Grandgent, Professor of Romance Languages;
Hugo Miinsterberg, Professor of Psychology; Leo Wiener, Assistant
Professor of Slavic Languages and Literatures; Heinrich Conrad
Bierwirth, Assistant Professor of German; Theodore William
Richards, Professor of Chemistry; George Pierce Baker, Professor
of English; James Haughton Woods, Assistant Professor of Philoso-

lO THE EDITOR S INTRODUCTION

phy; Irving Babbitt, Assistant Professor of French; Charles Jesse
Bullock, Professor of Economics; Edwin Francis Gay, Professor of
Economics; Charles Burton Gulick, Professor of Greek; WiUiam
Zebina Ripley, Professor of Political Economy; Thomas Nixon
Carver, David A. Wells Professor of Political Economy; William
Guild Howard, Assistant Professor of German; Fred Norris Robin-
son, Professor of English; Charles H. C. Wright, Assistant Profes-
sor of French; William Rosenzweig Arnold, Andover Professor of
the Hebrew Language and Literature; John Albrecht Walz, Pro-
fessor of the German Language and Literature; Jeremiah D. M.
Ford, Smith Professor of the French and Spanish Languages;
Edward Kennard Rand, Professor of Latin; Oliver M. W. Sprague,
Assistant Professor of Banking and Finance; Jay Backus Wood-
worth, Assistant Professor of Geology; George Henry Chase, As-
sistant Professor of Classical Archaeology; William Scott Ferguson,
Assistant Professor of History; Roger Bigelow Merriman, Assistant
Professor of History; Ralph Barton Perry, Assistant Professor of
Philosophy; Louis Allard, Instructor in French; Harold de Wolf
Fuller, Instructor in Comparative Literature; Lawrence Joseph Hen-
derson, Assistant Professor of Biological Chemistry; F. W. C. Her-
sey, Instructor in English; F. W. C. Lieder, Instructor in German;
C. R. Post, Instructor in Romance Languages; R. W. Pettengill,
Instructor in German; H. W. L. Dana, Assistant in English.

Many other scholars answered specific questions which we laid
before them, among whom should be mentioned:

Jefferson Butler Fletcher, Professor of Comparative Literature,
Columbia University; A. A. Young, Professor of Economics, Leland
Stanford Jr. University; G. R. Noyes, Assistant Professor of Slavic,
University of California; Lucien Foulet, Professor of French, Uni-
versity of California; Francis B. Gummere, Professor of English,
Haverford College; Curtis Hidden Page, Professor of English Litera-
ture, Northwestern University; William Draper Lewis, Dean of the
Law Department, University of Pennsylvania; James Ford Rhodes,
LL.D. (Harvard), Historian; Henry Pickering Walcott, Chairman
of the Massachusetts Board of Health; William Belmont Parker,
New York; John A. Lester, Ph.D., the Hill School, Pennsylvania;
Alfred Dwight Sheffield, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

THE EDITORS INTRODUCTION II

The staff of the Harvard Library have also given valuable
assistance.

In illustrating the volumes with portraits and facsimiles the pub-
lishers are under great obligations to the following owners of
valuable prints, manuscripts, and autograph letters, who kindly per-
mitted the publishers to use precious objects from their collections:

J. Pierpont Morgan, Esq.; R. H. Dana, Esq.; Wymberley Jones
De Renne, Esq.; Harvard University Library; New York Public
Library; Boston Public Library; Library of Congress; Library of
the Metropolitan Museum of Art; Fogg Art Museum of Harvard
University.

The elaborate alphabetical index is intended to give any person
who knows the art of using indexes or concordances, or will acquire
it in this instance, immediate access to any author or any subject
mentioned in the entire collection, and indeed to any passage in the
fifty volumes to which the inquirer has a good clue. This full index
should make The Harvard Classics convenient books of reference.

March lo, i^io

&ijjJh\L.

THE EDITOR'S
SECOND INTRODUCTION

IN seven years The Harvard Classics have demonstrated their fitness
for the special work they were intended to do. They were to
provide from famous literature, ancient and modern, an ample
record of "the stream of the world's thought"; so that a careful reader
of the collection might in the course of years attain the standing of a
cultivated man or woman, making up through this long course of
reading any deficiencies which might have existed in the early educa-
tion of the reader. I hoped, too, that in spite of the serious character
of the entire collection, an interested and patient reader would gain from
the collection much enjoyment and a new power to enjoy.

The experience of seven years has proved that the sale of The Harvard
Classics has been large and, on the whole, increasing in amount.

Most owners of the set select occasional reading matter from it; but
some have read the fifty volumes through, and a few have read the
entire set through twice. I have been surprised to see how often I turn
to the collection to enjoy pieces of permanent literature, in contrast with
the mass of ephemeral reading matter which I am obliged to go through.
Many people might use it in this way to advantage. It has also turned
out that the collection, through its excellent index, has value as a book
of reference for the general reader, and can be especially helpful to
teachers, journalists, and authors.

In the original fifty volumes, for reasons which have turned out not
to be of permanent effect, fiction in the modern sense was only slightly
represented. To-day a supplement of twenty volumes of modern fiction —
The Harvard Classics Shelf of Fiction — provides an ample representation
of that new force in the world which the modern historical romance,
the novel, and the short story exert. With this supplement The Harvard
Classics may fairly be said to provide a permanent record in high literary
form of the powers and achievements of "man thinking" down to the
end of the nineteenth century, sufficiently comprehensive to illustrate
well the chief powers and achievements of the race.

The last half of the nineteenth century and the opening of the twen-

14 THE EDITORS SECOND INTRODUCTION

tieth show a strong tendency to discard the study of the Greek and
Latin languages as an indispensable part of American secondary and
higher education. This study is to be replaced in part by the study of
modern languages, which have many uses in the literary, scientific, and
business life of to-day. It is the confident belief of the educational
reformers that young people brought up in this new way need not lose
the substantial values of ancient thought; because they can get them
through translations. The Harvard Classics contain six and a half
volumes of choice material for this purpose. The collection contains also
three volumes and two half volumes of famous writings belonging to
the Middle Ages, writings, which can only be made known to the present
generations through translations. The reader who makes himself familiar
with these ten volumes and a half, with the Confessions of St. Augustine,
and with the two volumes of Sacred Writings, may feel sure that he has
followed the course of the best thinking of mankind down to the Italian
Renaissance.

From these volumes, the thorough reader may learn valuable lessons
in comparative literature. He can see how various the contributions of
the different languages and epochs have been; and he will inevitably
come to the conclusion that striking national differences in this respect
ought in the interest of mankind to be perpetuated and developed, and
not obliterated, averaged, or harrowed down. The comparative method
has in the study of literature a value similar to that it has recently
exhibited in the study of art, government, science, and religion.

One may hope that the collection will endure for some decades to
come, not only as a monument or milestone, but also as an active force
toward the sound mental equipment of American reading people, both
the young and the mature.

February i, igiy

6i2x/h.£*

LIST OF VOLUME NUMBERS

AS DESIGNATED IN THE FOLLOWING INDEXES

Volume

I

Volume

II

Volume

III

Volume IV

Volume

V

Volume VI

Volume VII

Volume

VIII

Volume IX

Volume X

Volume

XI

Volume

XII

Volume XIII

Volume

XIV

Volume

XV

Volume

XVI

Volume XVII

Volume

XVIII

Volume XIX

Volume

XX

Volume

XXI

Volume

XXII

Volume XXIII

Volume XXIV

Volume

XXV

Volume

XXVI

Volume

XXVII

Benjamin Franklin, John Woolman, William Penn

Plato, Epictetus, Marcus Aurelius

Bacon, Milton's Prose, Thomas Browne

Complete Poems in English, Milton

Essays and English Traits, Emerson

Poems and Songs, Burns

The Confessions of St. Augustine, The Imitation

of Christ
Nine Greek Dramas

Letters and Treatises of Cicero and Pliny
Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith
Origin of Species, Darwin
Plutarch's Lives
^neid, Virgil

Don Quixote, Part I, Cervantes
Pilgrim's Progress, Donne and Herbert, Walton
The Thousand and One Nights
Folk-Lore and Fable, ^Esop, Grimm, Andersen
Modern English Drama
Faust, Egmont, etc., Goethe, Doctor Faustus,

Marlowe
The Divine Comedy, Dante
I Promessi Sposi, Manzoni
The Odyssey, Homer
Two Years Before the Mast, Dana
On the Sublime, French Revolution, etc., Burke
J. S. Mill and Thomas Carlyle
Continental Drama
English Essays, Sidney to Macaulay
15

i6

LIST OF VOLUME NUMBERS

Volume XXVIII

Essays, English and American

Volume XXIX

Voyage of the Beagle, Darwin

Volume XXX

Faraday, Helmholtz, Kelvin, Newcomb, etc.

Volume XXXI

Autobiography, Cellini

Volume XXXII

Montaigne, Sainte-Beuve, Renan, etc.

Volume XXXIII

Voyages and Travels

Volume XXXIV

Descartes, Voltaire, Rousseau, Hobbes

Volume XXXV

Froissart, Malory, Holinshed

Volume XXXVI

Machiavelli, More, Luther

Volume XXXVII

Locke, Berkeley, Hume

Volume XXXVIII

Harvey, Jenner, Lister, Pasteur

Volume XXXIX

Famous Prefaces

Volume XL

EngHsh Poetry, i

Volume XLI

English Poetry, 2

Volume XLII

English Poetry, 3

Volume XLIII

American Historical Documents

Volume XLIV

Sacred Writings, i

Volume XLV

Sacred Writings, 2

Volume XLVI

Elizabethan Drama, i

Volume XLVII

Elizabethan Drama, 2

Volume XLVIII

Thoughts and Minor Works, Pascal

Volume XLIX

Epic and Saga

Volume L

Introduction, Reader's Guide, Indexes

READER'S GUIDE

READER'S GUIDE TO THE
HARVARD CLASSICS

THE following lists have been prepared in order to enable
the reader more easily to choose and arrange for himself
such courses of study as have been suggested in the Intro-
duction. They fall into two classes, the first being selected with
respect to subject-matter, as History, Philosophy, or Science; the
second with respect to literary form, as the Drama or Essay. Within
each group the arrangement is in general chronological, but this
has been occasionally departed from when it seemed wise to intro-
duce national or geographical cross-divisions. While most of the
volumes can be most profitably read in some chronological or other
sequence, many others, such as the collections of English Poetry
and of Essays, are equally suited for more desultory browsing.

These lists are not intended to relieve the reader from the use of
the General Index, which has purposely been made so ample that it
is possible by its intelligent use to track almost any line of interest
through the entire set of volumes.

CLASS I
A

THE
HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION

THE following list is by no means confined to works regarded
by their authors as history, but includes letters, dramas,
novels, and the like, which, by virtue of their character,
period, or scene, throw light upon social and intellectual conditions,
enriching and making vivid the picture of human progress which is
outlined in the more strictly historical narratives.

Professor Freeman's essay, which is suggested as a general intro-
duction to this division, deals in a highly illuminating fashion with
the much misunderstood term, "Race"; and by definition and illus-
tration brings out the elements according to which the historian and
the anthropologist determine the relationships among the families of
mankind.

The oldest civilization with which the ordinary reader has any
acquaintance is that of Egypt, and his knowledge of this is usually
confined to the dealings of the Egyptians with the Israelites, as
narrated in the first books of the Old Testament. The account of
Egypt by Herodotus gives a picture of this people from the point
of view of a Greek, and is made entertaining by the skill of one of
the best story-tellers in the world. A glimpse of life in the days of the
patriarchs, in the countries surrounding Palestine, is given in the
narrative portions of "The Book of Job," where Job himself is
concerned as a powerful and wealthy sheik.

With Homer we come to the civilization which, more than any
other, has affected the culture of modern Europe. The wanderings
of Odysseus in the "Odyssey" and the account of the fall of Troy in
the "iEneid" contain, of course, a large mythical element; but they

19

20 reader's guide

leave, nevertheless, a vivid picture which must represent with much
essential truth the way of life of the Greeks before the historic period.
The two poems by Tennyson named here were suggested by the
"Odyssey," and express with remarkable power and beauty the
modern poet's conception of the Greek hero's character, and the
mood of reaction from the life of effort and suffering. The pieces by
Wordsworth and Landor are modern retellings of stories from the
same treasure-house from which the Greek tragedians drew the plots
of those great dramas which, with the dialogues of Plato, represent
the height of intellectual achievement in the ancient world. The five
Greek lives by Plutarch give portraits of a group of the most dis-
tinguished men of affairs in the same period.

Plutarch again, in his "Lives" of famous Romans, brings before
us several of the greatest figures of Republican Rome. His main
interest was in personality; but incidentally he gives much informa-
tion as to the political history of this period. For the years imme-
diately preceding the end of the Republic, the "Letters" of Cicero
give a detailed picture of Roman politics from the inside. In spite
of the frequent allusions to events and persons now known only
to the scholar, the general reader may easily find interest in the simi-
larities between the political methods of antiquity and those of our
own day. Dryden's "All for Love" is a thorough making-over of
Shakespeare's "Antony and Cleopatra," which in turn is based on
Plutarch's "Life of Antony." It is interesting, not only as an excellent
example of Dryden's work as a dramatist, but as affording, along
with Shakespeare's tragedy, a suggestive study of two of the most
picturesque figures of ancient times. From the Alexandrian scenes
one can gain an impression of the luxury that was beginning to sap
the foundations of the old Roman virtue.

Pliny's "Letters" picture the life of a cultivated Roman under the
Empire. Among them, special interest attaches to that giving a
graphic account of the eruption of Vesuvius which destroyed Pom-
peii, and in which the elder Pliny perished, and to those in which
Pliny as proconsul consults with the Emperor Trajan about the
policy of persecuting the early Christians. The story of the "JEnad"
does not deal with this period; but its patriotic purpose makes it
important in judging the spirit of the times. Tennyson's tribute to

THE HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION 21

Virgil is a superb appreciation of the literary quality of the Roman
writer, with whom the Englishman had many points of kinship.
In the writings of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius and the slave
Epictetus, the moral philosophy of paganism reaches its highest
level.

The condition of our Teutonic ancestors during the period of
Roman supremacy is admirably described by the historian Tacitus
in his account of Germany. The description is external, but well-
informed, and is the work of an acute and highly trained observer
of society and politics. More intimate are the poems that have come
down from the early period of Germanic culture, represented here by
the Old English "Beowulf," and the Icelandic "Song of the Vol-
sungs." These stories deal with incidents and personages whose
historic bases belong to continental Europe, though the earliest ex-
tant literary poems of both happen to be insular. "Beowulf" is the
more circumstantial as a picture of life and manners; the Volsung
story in its various versions, through the "Nibelungenlied" down to
Wagner's operas, has made a more profound appeal to the imagi-
nation. The splendid though grotesque specimen of Irish saga-
writing given in "The Destruction of Da Derga's Hostel" belongs
to nearly the same period. In the case of all three, the material
represents a stage of culture considerably earlier than the date of
writing, and still essentially pagan.

The books from the New Testament are selected to give the story
of the founding of Christianity; St. Augustine's "Confessions" ex-
hibit the development, after a few centuries, of Christian doctrine,
Christian standards of conduct, and Christian ways of thinking;
while the Hymns of the Early Church, East and West, represent the
lyrical expression of the devotional feeling of the young religion.

While Christianity was gradually overcoming the paganism of
Europe, Mohammed appeared in Arabia; and from the chapters of
the "Koran," which he claimed to have received by inspiration, we
can form an idea of the teaching which, with the aid of the sword,
so rapidly conquered the East. "The Arabian Nights" are Moham-
medan in background, the multiplicity of angels and genii which the

22 READER S GUIDE

Prophet admitted into his system playing a large part in the mecha-
nism of the tales. The representation of the social life of the East
is, however, more important than the religious element in these.
Omar Khayyam is the free-thinking philosopher in a Mohammedan
society, and his quatrains are given here in the free paraphrase of
Fitzgerald, a work which ranks higher as an original poem than as
an exact translation.

The Middle Ages denotes a period with somewhat vague bound-
aries; and some of the books already touched on might well be
placed within it. Here it includes representative literary products
of Western Europe from the time of Charlemagne to the middle
of the fifteenth century. "The Song of Roland" begins, on a slight
historical foundation, the great structure of French epic, and is
itself a simple and vigorous celebration of heroic loyalty. In the
passages from the Norse "Saga of Eric the Red" which describes the
discovery of America by Icelanders about looo A. D., we get a
glimpse of the hardy life of the Vikings. In "The Divine Comedy"
Dante summed up the essential characteristics of the spiritual and
intellectual life of the Middle Ages, and by his emotional intensity
and the extraordinary distinctness of his imaginative vision gave his
result an artistic preeminence that makes it the supreme creation of
the epoch.

The pageantry and pomp of the military and court life of this
age are seen at their best in the pages of Froissart; and in Mar-
lowe's "Edward the Second" a dramatic genius of the next period
interprets a typical tragedy of the medieval contest between king and
nobles. Drayton, Marlowe's contemporary, celebrates, in one of our
greatest war-songs, the victory of Agincourt. In contrast with these
pictures of the more exciting sides of medieval life is the exquisite
series of portraits of typical English men and women which give
Chaucer's "Prologue" its unique place among the works, literary
and historical, of the time.

Malory, Tennyson, and Morris deal with parts of the great Ar-
thurian legend, the most wide-spread and characteristic of the
themes which entranced the imagination of the Middle Ages, and
one which continues to attract the modern writer. Romantic in tone,

THE HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION 23

historical in incident, Rossetti's poem on the death of James I. of
Scots is one of the most successful modern attempts to render a
medieval theme in ballad form; yet its essential literary quality will
be apparent at once when it is compared with the popular tone of
the genuine traditional ballads.

Our list of the productions of the Renaissance naturally begins
with Italy, the country in which the great revival of interest in pagan
antiquity first showed itself, and from which came in large measure
the impulse to throw off the traditional bonds that had fettered the
human spirit in the Middle Ages, and to seek a fuller scope for
individual development. Machiavelli and Cellini represent respec-
tively the political and the artistic sides of the Italy of this period;
and the impression to be derived from them may be made more dis-
tinct by Browning's pictures of the scholar, the painter, and the
worldly ecclesiastic, and by Webster's and Shelley's dramas, with
their lurid light on the passion and crime which reigned in much of
the courtly life of the time. A pleasing contrast is afforded by
Roper's Life of the saintly Sir Thomas More, and by More's own
"Utopia," with its vision of a perfect society. Later in the sixteenth
century came the struggle of Spain to subjugate the Netherlands,
an incident of which forms the plot of Goethe's "Egmont." Sir
Walter Raleigh, compiling in his prison his vast "History of the
World," prefixed to it a long preface which gives us a most interest-
ing conception of the attitude of an Englishman who had lived and
thought not only upon the history of past times, but upon the whole
problem of man's relation to God and the universe. About the same
time, in Spain, the great novelist, Cervantes, was showing in his mas-
terpiece how quickly the world was passing from under the domi-
nation of the chivalrous ideals of the previous age.

So far we have been enumerating documents representative of
the secular Renaissance. But a religious revolution had also taken
place, and in the works of Luther, of Calvin, and of Knox, we have
a statement in the words of the leaders themselves of the fundamental
principles of the Protestant Reformation.

In Science also a new beginning had been made. In the "Journeys"
of Ambroise Pare we have, incidentally, a picture of the armies of

24 READERS GUIDE

the sixteenth century in the field, and also, of more importance to
posterity, the beginnings of a new and more humane surgery. Co-
pernicus introduced his revolutionary theory by which the sun took
the place of the earth as the center of our system, and Columbus,
Vespucci, and the great English navigators opened up the Western
world and circumnavigated the globe.

In England itself this exploration of the West brought on the con-
flict with Spain celebrated with fiery patriotism in the poems by
Drayton, Macaulay, and Tennyson. How Englishmen lived at home
is told in intimate detail in Harrison's "Description," and more
dramatically represented by Dekker, Jonson, and Beaumont; while
in Keats's lines we have a later poet harking back to those literary
triumphs which are perhaps the most permanent of the achieve-
ments of the "spacious times of great Elizabeth."

In the seventeenth century we find ourselves in what may be
regarded as modern times, though the picture of the plague in Man-
zoni's great novel still suggests a period far remote from modern
science. In the "Areopagitica," however, Milton is arguing for that
freedom of the press which is a very living question in many modern
states; and in the poems of Marvell and Scott we have echoes of
the struggle for constitutional liberty through which modern Britain
came into existence. Voltaire's "Letters" reflect not only the impres-
sions derived by an acute Frenchman from a visit to England, but
describe many important phases of the life and thought of the
eighteenth century. Burke's "Reflections" recall the excesses through
which some of the things which Voltaire envied the English were
achieved by France; and Goethe in his exquisite idyl, "Hermann and
Dorothea," lets us hear the echoes of the great Revolution in the
quiet life of a German village. In Byron's famous lyric we have a
lament over the spirit of liberty not yet reawakened in Greece.
Throughout all these later pieces there appear, more or less dis-
tinctly, evidences of the gradual spread over the world of the struggle
for freedom and equality.

Of this struggle in America the records collected in the "American
Historical Documents" and the other works here enumerated need
no interpretation.

THE HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION 2^

Subject and Author Vol. Page
Race and Language:

Edward Augustus Freeman 28 227

Ancient Egypt:

Herodotus, Egypt 33 7

The East in Patriarchal Times:

The Book of Job 44 71

Ancient Greece: Legendary

Homer, the Odyssey 22 9

Dramas of /Eschylus 8 7

Sophocles 8 209

Euripides 8 303

Fall of Troy, Virgil's ^neid, Book II 13 100

Tennyson, Ulysses 42 977

The Lotos-Eaters 42 993

Landor, Death of Artemidora 41 902

Iphigeneia 41 903

Wordsworth, Laodamia 41 662

Ancient Greece: Historic

Plato, The Apology of Socrates 2 5

Plutarch, Life of Pericles 12 35

Life of Themistodes .12 5

Life of Aristides 12 78

Life of Alcibiades 12 106

Life of Demosthenes 12 191

Ancient Rome: Republican

Plutarch, Life of Coriolanus 12 147

Life of Cicero 12 218

Cicero, Treatises and Letters 9 9

Plutarch, Life of Caesar 12 264

Life of Antony 12 322

Dryden, All for Love 18 23

Ancient Rome: Imperial

Pliny the Younger, Letters 9 187

Virgil, ^neid 13 73

Tennyson, To Virgil 42 1014

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 2 193

Epictetus, Golden Thoughts 2 117

7.6 reader's guide

Subject and Author Vol. Page
Germanic Peoples in Primitive Times;

Tacitus, Germany 33 93

Song of the Volsungs 49 257

Beowulf 49 5

Ireland in Primitive Times:

Destruction of Da Derga's Hostel ...... 49 199

The Early Christian Church:

The Gospel according to Luke 44 353

The Acts of the Apostles 44 423

The Epistles to the Corinthians 45 491

St. Augustine, Confessions 7 5

Hymns of the Greek Church 45 541

Hymns of the Latin Church 45 546

The Mahommedan East:

Koran 45 879

The Arabian Nights 16 15

Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam 41 943

The Middle Ages:

The Song of Roland 49 95

Voyages to Vinland 43 5

Dante, The Divine Comedy 20 5

Marlowe, Edward the Second 46 7

Froissart, Chronicles 35 7

Chaucer, Prologue to Canterbury Tales .... 40 11

Drayton, Agincourt 40 222

Malory, The Holy Grail 35 105

Tennyson, Morte d'Arthur 42 986

Galahad 42 1002

William Morris, Defence of Guenevere 42 11 83

Rossetti, The King's Tragedy 42 1153

A Gest of Robyn Hode 40 128

Traditional Ballads, especially 40 51

The Batde of Otterburn 40 88

Chevy Chase 40 93

Johnie Armstrong 40 loi

Kinmont Willie 4° 108

The Renaissance:

MachiavelU, The Prince 36 7

THE HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION 27

Subject and Author Vol. Page
The Renaissance:

Macaulay, Machiavelli 27 363

Benvenuto Cellini, Autobiography 31 5

Browning, A Grammarian's Funeral 42 1083

Andrea del Sarto 42 1087

The Bishop Orders his Tomb .... 42 1075

Webster, The Duchess of Malfi 47 755

Shelley, The Cenci 18 281

Sir Thomas More, Utopia 36 135

Roper, Life of Sir T. More 36 89

Goethe, Egmont 19 253

Raleigh, Preface to History of the World .... 39 66

Cervantes, Don Quixote 14 17

Luther, Ninety-five Theses 36 251

Address to the German Nobility .... 36 263

Concerning Christian Liberty 36 336

Calvin, Dedication of the Institutes 39 27

Knox, Preface to History of the Reformation in

Scotland 39 58

Pare, Journeys in Diverse Places 38 9

Copernicus, Dedication of Revolutions of Heavenly

Bodies 39 52

Columbus, Letter Announcing Discovery of America . 43 21

Amerigo Vespucci, Account of his First Voyage . . 43 28

Cabot, Discovery of North America 43 45

Sir H. Gilbert's Voyage to Newfoundland .... 33 263

Sir Francis Drake Revived 33 129

Drake's Famous Voyage Round the World • • • 33 i99

Drake's Great Armada 33 229

Raleigh, Discovery of Guiana 33 311

Drayton, To the Virginian Voyage 40 226

Macaulay, The Armada 41 915

Tennyson, The Revenge 42 1007

Harrison, Elizabethan England • • 35 217

Dekker, The Shoemaker's Holiday 47 469

Jonson, The Alchemist 47 543

Beaumont, Letter to Ben Jonson ....... 40 319

Keats, The Mermaid Tavern 41 874

Modern Europe:

Manzoni, I PromessI Sposi 21 7

Milton, Areopagitica 3 189

Marvell, Horatian Ode upon Cromwell's Return . . 40 372

28 reader's guide

Subject and Author Vol. Page
Modern Europe:

Scott, Here's a Health to King Charles 41 754

Bonny Dundee 41 752

Voltaire, Letters on the English 34 65

Burke, Reflections on the French Revolution ... 24 143

Goethe, Hermann and Dorothea 19 337

Byron, The Isles of Greece 41 812

(For the history of recent European thought, see under headings,
"Science," "Religion and Philosophy," "Politics," "Education," and
the various literary types.)

America:

First Charter of Virginia 43 49

And the later items in volume of American Historical

Documents 43 5

Franklin, Autobiography i 5

John Woolman, Journal i 169

Dana, Two Years before the Mast 23 7

Bryant, The Death of Lincoln 42 1223

Emerson, Concord Hymn 42 1245

Boston Hymn 42 1261

Longfellow, Evangeline 42 1300

Paul Revere's Ride 42 1295

Whittier, Randolph of Roanoke 42 1341

Massachusetts to Virginia 42 1344

Barbara Frietchie 42 1362

Holmes, Old Ironsides 42 1366

Lowell, The Present Crisis 42 1370

Ode Recited at Harvard Commemoration . 42 1379

Abraham Lincoln 28 429

Whitman, War Poems 42 1402

Pioneers 42 1404

Poems on Death of Lincoln 42 1412

B
RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY

IN THIS division are represented the sacred writings o£ the
chief rehgions of the world, and characteristic works of the
most important philosophers, so far as these can be expected to
be intelligible to readers without technical training in philosophy.
Here, as elsewhere in The Harvard Classics, the interest and profit
of the reader have been preferred to formal completeness; yet it has
been possible to bring together a selection of the attempts of thinkers
to solve the problems of life for twenty-five centuries, with surpris-
ingly few important omissions.

In Class I, A, of the Reader's Guide we noted the historical interest
of the narrative setting of "The Book of Job." The speeches them-
selves show the Hebrew mind wrestling with the problem of recon-
ciling the justice of God with the misfortunes of the righteous.
"Ecclesiastes" consists mainly of a collection of pungent and, for the
most part, pessimistic comments on life, interspersed with passages
of a more inspiring nature, which may be due to a different author.
Both books are marvels of literary beauty. "The Psalms" gave utter-
ance to the religious emotions of the people of Israel through many
generations, and have appealed to the devout of races and periods far
beyond the limits of their origin.

Plato is at once a philosopher and a great man of letters; and the
three dialogues given here not only present some of the main ideas
about conduct and the future world which he received from Socrates
or developed himself, but also draw a distinct and attractive portrait
of his master during the closing scenes of his life. The plays of the
Greek tragedians, though ostensibly dramatic entertainments, deal
profoundly and impressively with some of the vital questions of
religion, as these presented themselves to the Greek mind.

In Marcus Aurelius and Epictetus we have the loftiest expression

29

30 READER S GUIDE

of the Stoic doctrine in its application to the conduct of hfe; and in
the treatises of Cicero the working philosophy of a great lawyer and
politician.

The "Sayings" of Confucius, Uke these Roman writings, are
ethical rather than religious; and while to the Western mind they
appear curiously concerned with ceremonial, they still appeal to us
through their note of aspiration toward a lofty and disinterested
scheme of life. Equally remote in their religious and philosophical
background are the examples of Hindu and Buddhist teaching,
but here again there is much that is inspiring in the moral ideals.

In the previous section, "The Gospel of Luke," "The Acts of the
Apostles," and "The Epistles to the Corinthians" were regarded as
giving the history of the founding of the Christian Church. Here
they should be read as giving a statement of its principles as laid
down by its Founder and His immediate followers. Its develop-
ment after four centuries is shown in the "Confessions" of one of
the greatest of the Fathers; and the height of medieval devoutness is
beautifully exhibited in "The Imitation of Christ," ascribed to
Thomas a Kempis, one of the most widely circulated books in the
history of literature. The Hymns of the- Early Churches bring out
those features of Christian belief which obtained prominence in
public worship.

Mohammedanism, with its curious borrowings from Hebrew and
Christian scripture and tradition, is more interesting as the religion
of many millions of people than as a source of spiritual inspiration.
An interesting comparison may be made between Omar Khayyam
in his relation to Mohammedanism and the author of "Ecclesiastes"
in his relation to Judaism.

With the Reformation opens a new chapter in the history of
religion, and the figures of Luther, Calvin, and Knox appropriately
represent militant Protestantism in Germany, Switzerland, and Scot-
land. Raleigh is a Protestant layman, a man of action rather than a
theologian or philosopher, yet his "Preface" is a remarkably enlight-
ening presentation of the attitude of a detached thinker at the begin-
ning of the seventeenth century. His poems, with those of South-
well, Habington, Rowlands, Herbert, Donne, Quarles, Vaughan,
Crashaw, Drummond, Wotton, Watts, Addison, and Christopher

RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY 3 1

Smart, and the collection of modern hymns, still further express,
with varieties of emphasis and shade of opinion, the more popular
aspects of modern Christianity. In Walton's "Lives" of George Her-
bert and John Donne, Christian ideals are exhibited in the history
of two men of strongly marked character and lofty spirituality.
Sir Thomas Browne was a member of the Church of England and
a physician, and the splendid prose of his "Religio Medici" conveys
a quaint mixture of orthodoxy and independent thought. "The Pil-
grim's Progress" is the great popular presentation of Puritan the-
ology in imaginative form; and ithis theology is again the back-
ground of the great religious lyrics and epics of John Milton.

Roman Catholic thought on religion and hfe is brilliantly repre-
sented in the writings of Pascal, one of the most acute minds and
most intensely religious spirits of his age. The "Thoughts," collected
and arranged after his death, suffer from lack of sequence; but their
fragmentary nature cannot disguise from the careful reader the
astounding keenness of the intellect behind them.

In the "Fruits of Solitude" of William Penn, and in John Wool-
man's "Journal," we have a representation of the views and ideals
of the Quakers, who contributed so important a stream of spiritual
influence to the Colonial life of America.

Modern philosophy is often said to begin with Bacon, and, though
the fresh attack upon the problems of the universe made in the
seventeenth century can not be credited to any one person. Bacon
as much as any has a right to be regarded as the herald of the new
era. The prefatory documents listed here indicate not only the
nature and scope of his intellectual ambitions, but present in con-
siderable detail his program for the conquest of nature and his "new
instrument" for the advancement of science. The "Essays" deal with
a thousand points of practical philosophy; and "The New Adantis"
oudines his view of a model state and foreshadows the modern
research university.

For philosophy in its more technical sense Descartes is more im-
portant than Bacon, and his influence on succeeding thought is
more clearly traceable. Hobbes, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume carried
on the quest for philosophical truth in England, and were able to
express cheir views in language that is still intelligible to the ordi-

32 READERS GUIDE

nary man. Pope, in his "Essay on Man," put into polished and ele-
gant verse, the more obvious principles of a group of thinkers of
his day; but the ideas are more memorable on account of their
quotable form than their profundity or subtlety.

Voltaire, writing on many aspects of English life, includes in his
"Letters" a condensed account of the philosophy of Locke and the
investigations of Newton. Rousseau in his "Discourse," one of the
earliest of his writings, expounds the fundamentals of that social
philosophy which he expanded later in the "Social Contract" and
elsewhere, and which had so important a place among the influences
leading up to the French Revolution. Lessing, clinging much closer
to essential Christianity than Voltaire or Rousseau, elaborates in
his "Education of the Human Race" the views he upheld in oppo-
sition to the less liberal theologians of Protestant Germany.

With Kant and his successors philosophy becomes more a profes-
sional subject, and with an increase in depth and subtlety it loses in
breadth of appeal to the world at large. Yet the treatises mentioned
in this list will yield to the reader who cares to apply his mind an
idea of a view of ethics of immense possibilities of influence over his
thought and conduct.

A large part of the remaining titles are of poems whose philo-
sophical bearing it is scarcely necessary to point out. More and more
during the last hundred years poetry has been made the medium of
serious thought on the problems of life; and if one wishes to learn
what earnest and cultivated people have thought on such matters in
our day and that of our fathers, as much is to be gained from the
poets as from the professional metaphysicians or moralists. In
Carlyle and Emerson we have two writers who can not be regarded
as systematic philosophers, and who yet have been among the most
influential of modern thinkers. Mill has a more definite place in
the history of philosophy; but in his fascinating account of his own
development, and in his essay "On Liberty," we need have no fear
of technical jargon, and may find a clear picture of a mind finely
representative of English thought in the middle of the nineteenth
century, and an abundance of ideas capable of applicaition to the
problems of our own day.

RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY 33

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Hebrew: The Book of Job 44 7^

Ecclesiastes 44 335

The Psalms 44 145

Greek: Plato, Apology of Socrates 2 5

Phaedo 2 45

Crito 2 31

The Greek Drama: jEschylus, Sophocles, Euripides . 8 7

Roman: Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 2 193

Epictetus, Golden Thoughts 2 117

Cicero, On Friendship 9 9

On Old Age 9 45

Chinese: Confucius, Analects or Sayings 44 5

Hindu: Bhagavad-Gita, or Song Celestial 45 785

Buddhist Writings 45 577

Christian: Primitive and Medieval

The Gospel of Luke 44 353

The Acts of the Apostles ......... 44 423

The Epistles to the Corinthians 45 491

St. Augustine, Confessions 7 5

The Imitation of Christ 7 205

Hymns of the Early Churches 45 535

Mohammedan: The Koran 45 879

Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam 41 943

Christian: Modern

Luther, Ninety-five Theses 36 251

Address to the German Nobility .... 36 263

Concerning Christian Liberty 36 336

Calvin, Dedication of the Institutes of the Christian

Religion ; .... 39 27

Knox, Preface to History of the Reformation in

Scotland 39 58

Raleigh, Preface to History of the World .... 39 66

Poems 40 203

Southwell, The Burning Babe 40 218

Habington, Nox Nocti 40 252

34 READERS GUIDE

Subject and Author Vol. Page
Christian: Modern

Rowlands, Our Blessed Lady's Lullaby 40 256

Walton, Life of George Herbert 15 373

Herbert, Poems 40 341

Walton, Life of John Donne 15 323

Donne, Hymn to God the Father 40 304

Quarles, Poems 40 341

Vaughan, Poems 40 346

Crashaw, Saint Teresa 40 363

Drummond, St. John Baptist 40 326

Wotton, Character of a Happy Life 40 288

Sir Thomas Browne, Religio Medici 3 253

Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress 15 13

Milton, Ode on the Nativity 4 7

Ode on the Passion 4 23

Paradise Lost 4 87

Paradise Regained 4 359

Pascal, Thoughts 48 9

Minor Works 48 365

Penn, Fruits of Solitude i 321

Watts, True Greatness 40 398

Addison, Hymn 40 400

Smart, Song to David 41 484

Woolman, Journal i 169

Hymns of the Modern Churches 45 557

Modern Philosophers:

Bacon, Prooemium, Epistle Dedicatory, Preface and

Plan of the Instauratio Magna .... 39 116

Preface to the Novum Organum .... 39 143

Essays 3 7

The New Atlantis 3 145

Descartes, Discourse on Method 34 5

Hobbes, On Man (Bk. I of the Leviathan) . . . .34 311

Locke, Some Thoughts on Education 37 9

Berkeley, Three Dialogues 37 189

Pope, Essay on Man 40 406

Voltaire, Letters on the English 34 65

Rousseau, Discourse on the Causes of Inequality . . 34 165

Lessing, Education of the Human Race .... 32 185

Hume, Enquiry concerning Human Understanding . 37 289
Kant, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of

Morals 32 305

RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY 35

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Modern Philosophers:

Kant, Transition from Popular Moral Philosophy to the

Metaphysic of Morals 32 318

Wordsworth, Ode on Intimations of Immortality . . 41 595

Ode to Duty 41 649

Lines Written above Tintern Abbey . 41 635

Character of the Happy Warrior . . 41 656

Shelley, Adonais 41 856

Written among the Euganean Hills ... 41 835

Mill, Autobiography 25 7

On Liberty 25 195

Carlyle, Characteristics 25 319

Emerson, Essays 5 5

Poems 42 1241

Tennyson, The Higher Pantheism 42 1004

Flower in the Crannied Wall .... 42 1005

Wages 42 1005

Maud 42 1015

Crossing the Bar 42 1057

Thackeray, The End of the Play 42 1058

Browning, Prospice 42 1065

Abt Vogler 42 iioo

Rabbi Ben Ezra 42 1103

Epilogue 42 1 109

Emily Bront^, Last Lines 42 mo

The Old Stoic 42 iiii

Clough, Poems 42 1119

Arnold, Rugby Chapel 42 1130

Dover Beach 42 1137

The Better Part 42 1138

The Last Word 42 1139

Henley, Invictus 42 1210

Stevenson, The Celestial Surgeon 42 1212

Bryant, Thanatopsis 42 1213

Whittier, The Eternal Goodness 42 1338

Holmes, The Chambered Nautilus 42 1365

Lanier, How Love Looked for Hell 42 1398

Whitman, One's-Self I Sing 42 1402

c

EDUCATION

THE earlier discussions on education differ from most mod-
ern writings on the subject in one important respect: the
author had his eye on the single youth, the son of a family
of birth and wealth, who was to be educated alone; while the edu-
cational theorist of to-day, even when he is not dealing with popular
elementary education, is usually concerned with institutions for
training pupils in large groups. This distinction has inevitably a
profound effect upon the nature of the principles laid down.

Montaigne, Locke, and Milton are all examples of this earlier
kind of discussion. It is assumed that all resources are at command,
and the only questions to be settled are the comparative value of
subjects and the best order and method of learning. On these points
the opinions of these men are still valuable; and all three, but espe-
cially Locke, give incidentally much information on the manners
and state of culture of their times.

The five "Essays" by Bacon named here do not form an attempt to
construct a scheme of education, but deal suggestively with single
points of importance in the training of children. "The New Atlantis"
describes in "Solomon's House" an elaborate institution for advanc-
ing knowledge, which anticipates in many respects the departments
for research in modern universities.

Swift's so called "Treatise" deals lightly with social rather than
intellectual culture; and the chapter on the "Education of Women"
by his contemporary, Defoe, shows how long it is since some views
which we are apt to regard as entirely modern have been put
forward.

Lessing's treatise is more philosophical than educational in the
ordinary sense, being rather an interpretation of history as the record
of the development of the race than a plan for the future. The

36

EDUCATION 37

letters in which Schiller discussed the "Esthetic Education of Man"
contain the essence of his views on art.

It is characteristic of American democracy that the lectures by
Channing should be on the elevation of the laboring classes, and
should take up an educational problem at the end of the social scale
most remote from that where Montaigne and Locke found their
interest.

Mill's "Autobiography" is an account of great interest of the edu-
cation of a remarkable son by a remarkable father; and though con-
taining much that has no direct bearing upon the training of the
average child, it is valuable as showing what extraordinary results
can be achieved under exceptional conditions.

Newman's discussion of "The Idea of a University" deals with the
ultimate aims of university education, and some of the more impor-
tant considerations affecting the means of attaining them. Carlyle's
address, delivered at Edinburgh while he was Lord Rector of his
own University, is a sort of summary of an old man's wisdom on
questions of a student's use of his time and the choice of his reading.
Ruskin's well-known lectures, "Sesame and Lilies," deal in very
different, but equally characteristic fashion with similar topics.

In "Science and Culture," Huxley presents from the point of view
of the scientist his side of the standing question of modern educa-
tion: the comparative value of science and the classics as a means
of culture.

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Montaigne, Of the Institution and Education of Children . 32 29

Bacon, Of Travel 3 46

Of Nature in Men 3 96

Of Custom and Education 3 98

Of Studies 3 122

Of Parents and Children ........ 3 19

The New Atlantis 3 145

Milton, Tractate on Education 3 235

Locke, Some Thoughts on Education 37 9

Swift, Treatise on Good Manners and Good Breeding . . 27 99

Defoe, Education of Women 27 148

Lessing, On the Education of the Human Race .... 32 185

Schiller, Letters upon the Esthetic Education of Man . . 32 209

38 reader's guide

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Channing, On the Elevation of the Laboring Classes . . 28 311

Mill, Autobiography 25 7

Newman, The Idea of a University 28 31

Carlyle, Inaugural Address at Edinburgh University ... 25 359

Ruskin, Sesame and Lilies 28 93

Huxley, Science and Culture 28 209

D
SCIENCE

THE writings o£ ancient times on physical science are now
mainly of historical and curious interest; but from Greek
times have come down these two interesting formulas to
which the name of Hippocrates is attached, which show how loftly
a conception the ancient physician held of his function, and which
form the basis of the professional ethics of the modern doctor.

The army surgeon is a modern official. In the sixteenth century,
even an officer who wished medical or surgical attendance had to
take his personal doctor with him, or trust to the quacks who
swindled the rank and file. Pare was such a personal surgeon to
several distinguished generals through many campaigns; and the
account of his improvements in the treatment of wounds vies in
interest with his description of the battles themselves.

Few single scientific discoveries have influenced the world so pro-
foundly as that which showed that the earth was not the center of
the universe. The treatise in which Copernicus put forth the new
theory is filled with arguments which are often preposterous, so that
for the true explanation of the motions of the heavenly bodies the
book is practically useless. But from his "Dedication" we gather
something of the spirit of the man who led the way in this momen-
tous reform. The "Principia" of Newton has immeasurably greater
scientific value, but the reasoning is highly technical, so that the ordi-
nary reader is glad to get the great physicist's own statement of the
purpose and method of the work which first expounded the law of
gravitation.

The papers by Harvey and Jenner are landmarks in the history of
physiology and medicine, the one explaining for the first time the
true theory of the circulation of the blood; the other putting forward
the method of vaccination which has relieved the world of the
scourge of smallpox.

39

40 reader's guide

Faraday was not only a great investigator but also a great teacher,
and these two books by him are classical expositions of fundamental
laws in physics and chemistry.

Dr. Holmes's paper is an interesting scientific argument, which
proved of immense value in saving life; it is also an inspiring instance
of the courage of a young scientist in risking professional disaster
by attacking the practices and prejudices of his colleagues.

The theories which lie behind Lord Lister's application of the
antiseptic principle in surgery are expounded in the fascinating
papers in which Pasteur makes the original argument for the germ
theory of disease, and founds the science of bacteriology.

In the chapters included in the following list from Sir Charles
Lyell's "Principles of Geology," he combats the notion that to ex-
plain the present condition of the earth it is necessary to assume a
series of great catastrophes. A more comprehensive view of a mod-
ern geologist's theory of how the physical world arrived at its pres-
ent form is given in Geikie's essay on "Geographical Evolution."

The great German physicist, von Helmholtz, is here represented
by a lecture on the fundamental principle of the conservation of
energy, and one on the theory of glaciers, while his colleague in
Britain, Sir William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, expounds the wave
theory of light and the movement of the tides.

It was on the voyage of the "Beagle" that Darwin collected the
material which suggested to him the great generalization later set
forth in "The Origin of Species," and gave currency to a theory of
development that has proved to be the most pervasive and influential
force in the intellectual progress of modern times.

How enormously modern astronomical investigation has increased
our notion of the universe, of which we form so minute a part, is
expounded by Newcomb in his essay on "The Extent of the Uni-
verse."

Thus in the scientific section of these volumes the reader may
gain from the pens of the leaders and discoverers themselves an idea
of many of the most important conceptions in the sciences of Medi-
cine, Surgery, Physiology, Biology, Bacteriology, Physics, Chemistry,
Geology, and Astronomy,

SCIENCE 41

Subject and Author Vol. Page

The Oath of Hippocrates 38 3

The Law of Hippocrates 38 4

Pare, Journeys in Diverse Places 38 9

Copernicus, Dedication of Revolutions of the Heavenly

Bodies 39 52

Harvey, On the Motion of the Heart and Blood of Animals 38 75

Newton, Preface to the Principia 39 150

Jenner, The Three Original Publications on Vaccination

against Smallpox 38 145

Faraday, The Forces of Matter 30 7

The Chemical History of a Candle 30 86

Holmes, The Contagiousness of Puerperal Fever .... 38 223
Lister, On the Antiseptic Principle in the Practice of

Surgery 38 257

Pasteur, The Physiological Theory of Fermentation ... 38 275
The Germ Theory and its Applications to Medicine

and Surgery 38 364

On the Extension of the Germ Theory to the Eti-
ology of Certain Common Diseases .... 38 371
Lyell, Prejudices which have Retarded the Progress of

Geology 38 385

Uniformity in the Series of Past Changes in the

Animate and Inanimate Worlds 38 398

Von Helmholtz, On the Conservation of Force .... 30 173

Ice and Glaciers 30 211

Darwin, The Voyage of the Beagle 29 11

The Origin of Species 11 23

Kelvin, The Wave Theory of Light 30 251

The Tides 30 274

Newcomb, The Extent of the Universe 30 311

Geikie, Geographical Evolution 30 325

E
POLITICS

FROM the point of view that "history is past politics," it is evi-
dent that such historical documents as those in the "Lives" of
Plutarch and the "Letters" of Cicero and PHny are also of
value from the political point of view. Many of the problems of
politics change their form rather than their essence from age to age,
and in these records of the political struggles and principles of an-
tiquity there are many illuminating parallelisms to the conditions
of our own day. Even the contrast to modern democratic ideas of
government wihich the theories of Machiavelli afford is suggestive;
and in the institutions of Elizabethan England as described by
William Harrison we may often find the germ of practices which
persist here to-day.

More's "Utopia" and Bacon's "New Atlantis" have the value
belonging to any sketch of ideal conditions drawn up by men of
capacity and experience; and, with much that is fantastic, both books
still afford considerable practical suggestion for political progress.
Those of Bacon's "Essays" which touch political topics contain
abundance of acute observations on the conduct of public men,
though the advice is sometimes, but not always, more suited to form-
ing politicians than statesmen.

Though dealing with the special subject of unlicensed printing,
Milton, in his "Areopagitica," handles with a noble eloquence many
of the fundamental questions affecting free government. Defoe's
pamphlet treats in ironical strain the situation during a later period
in the progress of England towards freedom and equality — in this
case, religious equality; while Voltaire, coming from France a few
years later, expresses his admiration for English tolerance. Of
Rousseau's "Discourse" we have already spoken (L A).

"The Wealth of Nations" may be regarded as founding the mod-

42

POLITICS 43

ern science of political economy; and it remains the greatest general
treatise on the subject. The present edition has been relieved of those
passages which are out of date and no longer of value.

In Burke's eloquent "Reflections" we get the view taken by an
English constitutionalist of the principles of the French Revolution
while it was still in progress; and in his "Letter to a Noble Lord" a
vivid glimpse of the workings of politics in England at the same
period.

Mill's treatise "On Liberty" is a classical argument on the relation
of the individual to the state.

The poetry of the nineteenth century contains much political as
well as philosophical thinking; and the pieces by Goldsmith, Words-
worth, and Tennyson are favorable examples of the impassioned
treatment of these themes in verse.

The interest and importance of the American Documents here
collected are obvious; and a careful study of these alone will go far
to give a basis for an intelligent understanding of contemporary
poUtics.

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Plutarch, Lives of Greeks and Romans 12 5

Cicero, Letters 9 81

Pliny the Younger, Letters to Trajan 9 356

Machiavelli, The Prince 36 7

Macaulay, Machiavelli 27 363

More, Utopia 36 135

Harrison, Elizabethan England 35 217

Bacon, The New Atlantis 3 145

Essays: Of Unity in Religion, Of Great Place, Of
Nobility, Of Seditions and Troubles, Of Empire,
Of Counsel, Of Delays, Of Cunning, Of Innova-
tions, Of Despatch, Of the True Greatness of
Kingdoms and Estates, Of Plantations, Of Ambi-
tion, Of Usury, Of Negotiating, Of Followers and
Friends, Of Suitors, Of Faction, Of Judicature, Of

Vicissitudes of Things 3 7

Milton, Areopagitica 3 189

Defoe, The Shortest Way with Dissenters 27 133

Voltaire, Letters on the English 34 65

Rousseau, Discourse on the Causes of Inequality .... 34 165

.'_

44 READERS GUIDE

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Smith, The Wealth of Nations lo 9

Burke, Reflections on the French Revolution 24 143

Letter to a Noble Lord 24 381

Goldsmith, The Deserted Village 41 509

Wordsworth, Political Sonnets 41 675

Tennyson, Locksley Hall. 42 979

Maud 42 1015

Sydney Smith, Fallacies of Anti-Reformers 27 225

Mill, On Liberty 25 195

Emerson, Politics 5 239

Lowell, Democracy 28 451

The Present Crisis 42 1370

American Historical Documents, especially

The First Charter of Virginia 43 49

The Mayflower Compact 43 59

The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut .... 43 60

The Massachusetts Body of Liberties 43 66

Winthrop, Arbitrary Government Described ... 43 85

The Instrument of Government 43 106

Sir Henry Vane, a Healing Question 43 118

Declaration of Rights 43 147

Declaration of Independence 43 150

Constitution of the United States 43 180

The Federalist, I and II 43 199

Opinion of Chief Justice Marshall 43 208

Washington, First Inaugural Address 43 225

Washington, Farewell Address 43 233

The Monroe Doctrine 43 277

Lincoln, Gettysburg Address 43 415

F
VOYAGES AND TRAVELS

THE story of travel has always held a general fascination;
and little is needed to introduce to the reader such a list
as follows. Beginning with the account of ancient Egypt by
Herodotus, the collection gives the narratives of the early voyages
to America of Leif Ericsson, Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci, and
Cabot; the campaigns followed by the French surgeon, Ambroise
Pare, in the sixteenth century; the voyages, partly for exploration,
largely for plunder, of the great seamen of Elizabeth's time, Drake,
"Gilbert, and Raleigh; and, in striking contrast, John Eliot's "Brief
Narrative" of his travels in the attempt to propagate the Gospel
among the American Indians. Goldsmith's "Traveller" describes
many scenes in eighteenth century Europe; and in Dana's absorbing
"Two Years Before the Mast" we have the double interest of a pic-
ture of life on a sailing vessel two generations ago, and an admirable
account of California as it was under the Spaniards, and before '49.
Darwin's "Voyage of the Beagle," apart from its scientific impor-
tance, is a highly interesting and modestly told story of exploration
in remote seas. Emerson's "English Traits" is a penetrating descrip-
tion and criticism of England, its people and its institutions, as the
American philosopher saw it in the middle of the nineteenth century.

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Herodotus, Egypt 33 7

Voyages to Vinland from Saga of Eric the Red .... 43 5

Pare, Journeys in Diverse Places ......... 38 9

Columbus, Letter Announcing Discovery of America . . 43 21

Amerigo Vespucci, Account of his First Voyage .... 43 28

Cabot, Discovery of North America 43 45

Sir Francis Drake Revived 33 129

Drake's Famous Voyage Round the World 33 199

Drake's Great Armada , .... 33 229

45

46 reader's guide

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Sir Humphrey Gilbert's Voyage to Newfoundland • • • 33 263

Raleigh, Discovery of Guiana 33 311

Eliot, Brief Narrative 43 138

Goldsmith, The Traveller 41 520

Dana, Two Years Before the Mast 23 7

Darwin, The Voyage of the Beagle 29 11

Emerson, English Traits 5 315

G

CRITICISM OF LITERATURE
AND THE FINE ARTS

WILLIAM CAXTON, the first printer in England, took a
much more personal interest in the productions of his press
than does the modern publisher. He himself made several
of the translations which he printed; and to other books he attached
Prologues and Epilogues, which, if not quite literary criticism after
the modern manner, are yet interesting indications of the qualities
which made the works which Caxton selected for publication the
favorite reading of the end of the Middle Ages.

Of the three critical writings selected from the sixteenth century,
Montaigne's is a delightful talk on his personal tastes (see essay by
Sainte-Beuve below) ; Sidney defends imaginative literature against
the assaults of an extreme Puritan; and Spenser explains to his friend
Raleigh the plan and purpose of "The Faerie Queene."

Shakespeare, as is well known, paid no attention to the printing
of his plays; and it was left for two of his fellow actors to make the
first collected edition of them, seven years after his death. The
unique importance of the volume makes the address of its editors
to the readers a matter of curious interest. Of more real significance
are the opinions, friendly yet candid, which Ben Jonson has left of
his great fellow dramatist, and of his patron, Bacon.

But it is with Dryden that we come to the first English critic on
a large scale; and in his discussions on Chaucer and on Heroic
Poetry we have him, both for style and matter, at his best. Swift's
"Advice" is slighter, and, like all his work, displays his ironic temper.
Fielding, in a prefatory chapter, defines and expoimds his idea of a
novel. Dr. Johnson's famous essay on Shakespeare originally formed
the Preface to his edition of the plays; and it remains one of the most

47

48 reader's guide

important estimates of the genius of our greatest writer. In the
"Life of Addison," Johnson was deaUng with a subject where his
eighteenth century Hmitations hampered him less, and the result is
a delightful piece of appreciative criticism.

So far the criticism in this list has been wholly literary. The next
four writers are concerned with .esthetic principles in general, with,
perhaps, a special interest in painting and sculpture. Goethe, in this
manifesto of a new periodical to be devoted to the Fine Arts, gives
impressively his view of the fundamentals of artistic training. Schil-
ler, on a more extensive scale, treats of the cultivation of taste and
the nature of the pleasure to be derived from art; while Hume and
Burke deal with similar problems from different points of view.

The "Prefaces" of Wordsworth and Hugo express in different but
equally characteristic terms the revolt of the romantic poets of Eng-
land and France respectively against the classical conventions that
dominated poetry and the drama. Coleridge discourses in his own
profound and often illuminating fashion on the essentials of poetry,
as does Shelley in his eloquent and philosophical "Defense." Those
who know Shelley only as the most exquisite of lyric poets will find
that this essay will increase enormously their respect for his intel-
lectual power. In the essay "On the Tragedies of Shakespeare"
Lamb utters some of the most penetrating criticism ever passed upon
the tragedy of "King Lear," and presses to an extreme his view of
the inferiority of the stage to the study for the enjoyment of
Shakespeare.

Thackeray's lecture on Swift is a fine example of the biographical
essay, and may be compared with Carlyle's estimate of Scott with
interesting results. Both men deal more with character than style,
and both care passionately for moral quality.

Walt Whitman's "Preface," like his poems, stands by itself, the
outspoken plea for an astounding extension of the limits of form
and matter in poetry. His poems in the third volume of "English
Poetry" in The Harvard Classics should be read in connection with
this "Preface."

Sainte-Beuve is generally placed at the head of European criticism
in the nineteenth century; and the two papers here given are good
examples of his manner. Renan, one of the most eloquent of mod-

CRITICISM OF LITERATURE AND FINE ARTS 49

ern writers in any country, discourses on "The Poetry of the Celtic
Races" to which he himself belonged. Mazzini, purest of patriots,
is represented by a paper which shows his fine power of generaliza-
tion and of taking large views. An Italian nationalist in feeling,
Mazzini was continental in the range of his intellect. Taine's fa-
mous "Introduction" expounds his formula for explaining the char-
acteristics of a literature. Whatever objections may be raised to his
theory, there is no question of the brilliance of the presentation.

Few critical writings of our own day have influenced the study of
poetry so much as this of Matthew Arnold's. It is an excellent
example of his style, and exhibits both the strength and the weak-
ness of his critical thinking.

"Sesame and Lilies" consists of two lectures, largely hortatory, but
incidentally containing some notable criticism. Bagehot, best known
as a writer on finance, appears here as a specimen of a strong non-
literary intellect applying itself to the discussion of a literary topic.
At the opposite extreme is the paper in which Poe, a master of the
technical side of his art, treats of what he regards as its essence. In
three essays, Emerson discourses suggestively, if unsystematically,
on "The Poet," on "Beauty," and on "Literature." Finally, in
Stevenson's essay on "Samuel Pepys," one of the most expert of
literary craftsmen of modern times sketches the personality of the
writer who wrote the most remarkable "Diary" in English Literature.

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Caxton, Prologue and Epilogue to the Histories of Troy . 39 5

Epilogue to Dictes and Sayings of the Philosophers 39 9

Prologue to the Golden Legend 39 13

Prologue to Caton 39 15

Epilogue to ^sop 39 17

Proem to Chaucer's Canterbury Tales .... 39 18

Prologue to Malory's King Arthur 39 20

Prologue to Virgil's Eneydos 39 24

Montaigne, Of Bookes 32 87

Sidney, Defense of Poesy 27 5

Spenser, Prefatory Letter to Sir Walter Raleigh on the Faerie

Queene 39 61

Heminge and Condell, Preface to the First Folio Edition of

Shakespeare's Plays .... 39 148

Jonson, On Shakespeare 27 55

50 READER S GUIDE

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Jonson, On Bacon 27 56

To the Memory of Mr. William Shakespeare . . 40 301

Dryden, Preface to Fables (On Chaucer) 39 153

Dedication of the ^Eneis (On Heroic Poetry) . . 13 5

Swift, Advice to a Young Poet 27 104

Fielding, Preface to Joseph Andrews (On the Comic Epic

in Prose) '. 39 176

Johnson, Preface to Shakespeare 39 208

Life of Addison 27 155

Goethe, Introduction to the Propylaen (On Fine Art) . . 39 251

Schiller, Letters upon the /Esthetic Education of Man . . 32 209

Hume, On the Standard of Taste 27 203

Burke, On Taste 24 11

On the Sublime and Beautiful 24 29

Wordsworth, Prefaces to Various Volumes of Poems . . 39 267

Appendix to Lyrical Ballads 39 292

Essay Supplementary to Preface . . . .39 311

Coleridge, On Poesy or Art 27 255

Lamb, On the Tragedies of Shakespeare 27 299

Shelley, A Defence of Poetry 27 329

Hugo, Preface to Cromwell (On Romanticism) .... 39 337

Thackeray, Jonathan Swift 28 7

Carlyle, Sir Walter Scott 25 393

Inaugural Address (On Books and Reading) . . 25 359

Whitman, Preface to Leaves of Grass 39 388

Sainte-Beuve, Montaigne 32 105

What is a Classic? 32 121

Renan, The Poetry of the Celtic Races 32 137

Mazzini, Byron and Goethe 32 377

Taine, Introduction to History of English Literature . . 39 410

Arnold, The Study of Poetry 28 65

Ruskin, Sesame and Lilies 28 93

Bagehot, John Milton 28 165

Poe, The Poetic Principle 28 371

Emerson, The Poet 5 161

Beauty 5 297

Literature 5 432

Stevenson, Samuel Pepys 28 285

CLASS II

OF the large variety of literary types represented in The Har-
vard Classics, only a few of the more prominent have been
selected for classification here. Others stand already grouped
in the volumes: for, example, the three volumes of English Poetry,
along with the works of Milton and Burns, contain most of the
Lyric Poetry in the collection; and the Prefaces regarded as inde-
pendent documents, are in one volume. Still others, such as Allegory,
Oratory, the Dialogue, occur in the lists made up according to sub-
ject matter; and readers interested in these as forms can easily
collect them from the Tables of Contents and the General Index.

A
DRAMA

In dramatic literature the palm of supremacy lies between Greece
and England, and it is natural that these two countries should be
most fully represented here. Both countries at a culminating point
in their history expressed themselves in this form, and much of the
intellectual and imaginative vitality of the Age of Pericles in Greece
and the Age of Elizabeth in England can be apprehended from
these dramas. Eight of the most distinguished masterpieces of the
other countries of Europe have been added; so that the present list
represents not unworthily the best in this form that the world has
produced.

These thirty-seven plays exhibit a great variety of dramatic form
— classical and romantic tragedy, satirical and romantic comedy,
chronicle history, masque, and cantata. No less varied are the
themes; from gods to beggars all types of character appear, and every
variety of human motive, human effort, and human suffering is
shown. No other literary form could present in so few pages so just
and so impressive a reflection of the pageant of human life.

51

52 READER S GUIDE

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Greek: ^schylus, Prometheus Bound 8 i66

Agamemnon 8 7

The Libation-Bearers 8 76

The Furies 8 122

Sophocles, CEdipus the King 8 209

Antigone 8 255

Euripides, Hippolytus 8 303

The Bacchae 8 368

Aristophanes, The Frogs 8 439

English: Marlowe, Doctor Faustus 19 205

Edward the Second 46 7

Shakespeare, Hamlet 46 93

King Lear 46 215

Macbeth 46 321

The Tempest 46 397

Dekker, The Shoemaker's Holiday 47 469

Jonson, The Alchemist 47 543

Beaumont and Fletcher, Philaster 47 667

Webster, The Duchess of Malfi 47 755

Massinger, A New Way to Pay Old Debts .... 47 859

Milton, Comus 4 44

Samson Agonistes 4 414

Dryden, All for Love 18 23

Sheridan, The School for Scandal 18 115

Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer 18 205

Burns, The Jolly Beggars 6 122

Shelley, The Cenci 18 281

Byron, Manfred 18 407

Browning, A Blot in the 'Scutcheon i8 359

Spanish: Calderon, Life is a Dream 26 7

French: Corneille, Polyeucte 26 77

Racine, Phxdra 26 133

Moliere, Tartuflfe 26 199

German: Lessing, Minna von Barnhelm 26 299

Goethe, Faust 19 23

Egmont 19 253

Schiller, William Tell 26 379

B
BIOGRAPHY AND LETTERS

MOST of the titles in this list have already been the subject
of comment; those that remain speak for themselves. Here
are a number of records of actual human lives, all of them
of notable people, chosen either for their representative or for their
intrinsic value. Some of these records are by skilled biographers like
Plutarch; in other cases, by letters, or confessions, or in set narra-
tives, the story is told by the man himself; still others are summaries
and estimates rather than detailed biographies. Perhaps the formal
autobiographies are the most interesting and significant of all; and
of these the personal revelations of St. Augustine, of Benvenuto
Cellini, of Benjamin Franklin, and of John Stuart Mill stand in the
first rank.

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Plutarch, Life of Themistocles 12 5

Pericles 12 35

Aristides 12 78

Alcibiades 12 106

Demosthenes 12 191

Coriolanus 12 147

Cicero 12 218

Caesar 12 264

Antony 12 322

Cicero, Letters 9 81

Pliny the Younger, Letters 9 187

St. Augustine, Confessions 7 5

Benvenuto Cellini, Autobiography 31 5

Roper, Life of Sir Thomas More 36 89

Walton, Life of Dr. Donne 15 323

Life of George Herbert 15 373

Johnson, Life of Addison 27 155

Burke, Letter to a Noble Lord 24 381

53

54 READER S GUIDE

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Franklin, Autobiography i 5

Woolman, Journal i 169

Macaulay, Machiavelli 27 363

Thackeray, Jonathan Swift 28 7

Carlyle, Sir Walter Scott 25 393

Mill, Autobiography . 25 7

Lowell, Abraham Lincoln 28 429

Stevenson, Samuel Pepys 28 285

c

ESSAYS

THERE is almost no limit to the variety of theme which
may be treated in the essay, and few rules can be laid down
to regulate its form. Montaigne, who may be said to have
originated this type of literature, remains one of the greatest masters
of it; and in the specimens from his work in the present list one can
find the ease and grace and the pleasant flavor of personal intimacy
which constitute much of its charm.

A large proportion of these essays deal with books, and of these
something has already been said in the section on Criticism. Some,
like those of Milton, Swift, Defoe, Newman, and Huxley, fall also
under the heading of Education. A few treat of political matters;
such are those of Sydney Smith, Mill, and Lowell. Others, such as
some of Montaigne's, Ruskin's, Carlyle's, Emerson's, and Steven-
son's, deal with matters of conduct, though not in the formal man-
ner of the ethical philosopher. Bacon's "Essays" are concerned with
so great a variety of subjects that classification is difficult; but the
largest group form a sort of handbook of the principles on which
success in public life was achieved in his time. Yet these more severe
themes are mingled with others of more charm, where he chats
pleasantly on an ideal palace or garden, or on the contriving of
courtly entertainments.

Of all prose forms, the essay is that which gives most scope for
pure expression of personality. Those in the present list which rank
highest as essays do so, not by virtue of the weight of their opinions,
or arguments, or information, but by the spontaneity with which
the author gives utterance to his mood or fancy. Thus the delight-
ful essay of Cowley "Of Agriculture" is hardly to be recommended
as a guide to farming; but as a quarter of an hour of graceful con-
versation it is charming. Hazlitt, Leigh Hunt, Lamb, De Quincey,

55

56 reader's guide

Thoreau, and Stevenson (in "Truth of Intercourse") all exhibit this

individual quality, and reveal personalities of different kinds and

degrees of attractiveness, but none without a high degree of interest.

Subject and Author Vol. Page
Montaigne, That We Should not Judge of our Happinesse

untill after our Death 32 5

That to Philosophise is to Learne how to Die . 32 9

Of the Institution and Education of Children . 32 29

Of Friendship 32 73

Of Bookes 32 87

Sidney, Defense of Poesy . 27 5

Bacon, Essays 3 7

Milton, Tractate on Education 3 235

Cowley, Of Agriculture 27 61

Dryden, Preface to Fables 39 153

Dedication of the ^neis 13 5

Addison, Westminster Abbey 27 78

Steele, The Spectator Club 27 83

Swift, Hints towards an Essay on Conversation .... 27 91

On Good Manners and Good Breeding .... 27 99

A Letter of Advice to a Young Poet 27 104

On the Death of Esther Johnson (Stella) .... 27 122

Defoe, The Shortest Way with Dissenters 27 133

The Education of Women 27 148

Fielding, Preface to Joseph Andrews 39 176

Johnson, Preface to Shakespeare 39 208

Preface to English Dictionary 39 182

Life of Addison 27 155

Hume, On the Standard of Taste 27 203

Burke, On Taste 24 u

Goethe, Introduction to the Propylaen 39 251

Sydney Smith, Fallacies of Anti-Reformers 27 225

Wordsworth, Preface to Various Volumes of Poems . . 39 267

Appendix to Lyrical Ballads 39 292

Essay Supplementary to Preface . .39 311

Coleridge, On Poesy or Art 27 255

Hazlitt, Of Persons One would Wish to have Seen ... 27 267

Leigh Hunt, Deaths of Little Children 27 285

On the Realities of Imagination .... 27 289

Lamb, On the Tragedies of Shakspere 27 299

De Quincey, Levana and Our Ladies of Sorrow .... 27 319

Shelley, A Defence of Poetry 27 329

ESSAYS 57

Subject and Author Vol. Pace

Channing, On the Elevation of the Laboring Classes . .28 311

Hugo, Preface to Cromwell 39 337

Macaulay, Machiavelli 27 363

Sainte-Beuve, Montaigne 32 105

What is a Classic? 32 121

Thackeray, Jonathan Swift 28 7

Renan, The Poetry of the Celtic Races 32 137

Mazzini, Byron and Goethe 32 377

Newman, The Idea of a University 28 31

Arnold, The Study of Poetry 28 65

Ruskin, Sesame and Lilies 28 93

Taine, Introduction to the History of English Literature . . 39 410

Bagehot, John Milton 28 165

Poe, The Poetic Principle 28 371

Carlyle, Characteristics 25 319

Sir Walter Scott 25 393

Whitman, Preface to Leaves of Grass 39 388

Emerson, Essays 5 5

English Traits 5 315

Mill, On Liberty 25 195

Huxley, Science and Culture 28 209

Freeman, Race and Language 28 227

Thoreau, Walking 28 395

Lowell, Abraham Lincoln 28 429

Democracy 28 451

Stevenson, Truth of Intercourse 28 277

Samuel Pepys 28 285

D

NARRATIVE POETRY AND
PROSE FICTION

IN this section we have the largest proportion of what frankly
professes to be the literature of entertainment. All these titles
belong to works which are in the first place good stories; and
most of them have lived largely by virtue of this quality. They come
from all centuries within the historic period, and from all the coun-
tries within our range. They deal with war and peace, love and
hate, gods and men and animals, angels and demons, historic fact,
modern observation, and pure fancy; some mean no more than they
seem to — simple tales of the action and suffering of men; others
carry mystical significations hidden under the surface.

But, though they may profess no more than a power to entertain,
they, in fact, do far more for us. Each of these tales, in proportion
to its truth to human nature and the effectiveness with which it is
told, helps to make us more fully acquainted with our kind, broadens
our sympathies, deepens our insight, serves us, in fact, as a kind of
experience obtained at second hand. No less than the most weighty
philosophy or the most informing history or science, then, do these
stories in prose and poetry deserve their place among the essential
instruments of mental and moral culture.

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Homer, The Odyssey 22 9

Virgil, The ^neid 13 73

yEsop's Fables 17 11

Beowulf /j9 5

The Song of Roland 49 95

The Song of the Volsungs 49 257

The Destruction of Da Derga's Hostel 49 199

The Arabian Nights 16 15

58

NARRATIVE POETRY AND PROSE FICTION 59

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Dante, The Divine Comedy 20 5

Chaucer, Prologue to the Canterbury Tales 40 11

The Nun's Priest's Tale 40 34

The Gest of Robyn Hode 40 128

Traditional Ballads 40 51

Malory, The Holy Grail 35 105

Cervantes, Don Quixote 14 17

Drayton, Agincourt 40 222

To the Virginian Voyage 40 226

Milton, Paradise Lost 4 87

Paradise Regained 4 359

Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress 15 13

Addison, The Vision of Mirza 27 73

Steele, The Spectator Club 27 83

Goethe, Hermann and Dorothea 19 337

Cowper, The Diverting History of John Gilpin . . . .41 546

Burns, Tam o' Shanter 6 388

Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi 21 7

Wordsworth, Michael 41 615

Ruth 41 607

Laodamia 41 662

Coleridge, The Ancient Mariner ........ 41 682

Christabel 41 709

Love 41 704

Scott, Rosabelle 41 748

Lochinvar 41 751

Hogg, Kilmeny 41 756

Byron, The Prisoner of Chillon 41 8oi

The Destruction of Sennacherib 41 785

Campbell, Lord Ullin's Daughter 41 773

Batde of the Baltic 41 779

Hohenlinden 41 781

Keats, The Eve of St. Agnes 41 883

Landor, The Death of Artemidora 41 902

Iphigeneia 41 903

Grimm, Household Tales 17 47

Andersen, Tales ....... ij 221

Tennyson, Maud 42 1015

Morte d'Arthur 42 986

The Lady of Shalott 42 967

The Revenge 42 1007

Rizpah 42 ion

Locksley Hall 42 979

6o reader's guide

Subject and Author Vol. Page

Browning, My Last Duchess 42 1074

How They Brought the Good News .... 42 1066

Macaulay, The Armada 41 915

D. G. Rossetti, The King's Tragedy 42 1153

C. Rossetti, In the Round Tower at Jhansi 42 11 83

W. Morris, The Defence of Guenevere 42 11 83

Dobell, The Ballad of Keith of Ravelston 42 11 14

Poe, The Raven 42 1227

Longfellow, Evangeline 42 1300

The Wreck of the Hesperus 42 1269

Paul Revere's Ride 42 1295

Whittier, Randolph of Roanoke 42 1341

Barclay of Ury 42 1347

Maud Muller 42 1351

Skipper Ireson's Ride 42 1357

The Pipes at Lucknow 42 1360

Barbara Frietchie 42 1362

Lowell, The Courtin' 42 1376

Lanier, The Revenge of Hamish 42 1393

INDEX TO FIRST LINES
OF POEMS

AN INDEX TO THE FIRST LINES

OF POEMS, SONGS AND CHORUSES,

HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines Vol. Page

A batter'd, wreck'd old man 42 1420

A book was writ of late called Tetrachordon 4 79

A chieftain to the Highlands bound 41 773

A feeling of sadness and longing 28 382

A fig for those by law protected 6 132

A flock of sheep that leisurely pass by 41 680

A garden is a lovesome thing, God wot 42 1148

A good sword and a trusty hand 42 mi

A grief without a pang, void, dark, and drear .... 25 86

A guid New-year I wish thee, Maggie 6 147

A head, pure, sinless quite of brain and soul .... 6 325

A heavy heart. Beloved, have I borne 41 933

A high hall is there 49 297

A Highland lad my love was born 6 126

A hundred, a thousand to one; even so 42 11 83

A hundred thousand cycles vast 45 577

A king there was once reigning 19 91

A lassie all alone, was making her moan 6 480

A late lark twitters from the quiet skies 42 1209

A little onward lend thy guiding hand 4 414

A man in prosperity resembleth a tree 16 203

A may of all mays 49 396

A mighty fortress is our God 45 557

A million emeralds break from the ruby-budded lime . . 42 1018

A moody child and wildly wise 5 161

A pick-axe, and a spade, a spade ....... 46 193'

A plenteous place is Ireland for hospitable cheer ... 41 921

A povre widwe somdel stope in age 40 34

A prince can mak' a belted knight 28 85

A robe of seeming truth and trust 6 95

A Rose-bud by my early walk 6 287

A School for Scandal! tell me, I beseech you 18 113

A simple Child 41 667

63

64 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines Vol. Page

A slave to Love's unbounded sway 6 551

A slumber did my spirit seal 41 672

A sweet disorder in the dress 40 336

A voice by the cedar tree 42 1021

A weary lot is thine, fair maid 41 743

A wet sheet and a flowing sea .41 783

A widow bird sate mourning for her Love 41 848

A wise priest knows he now must reap 45 671

Abide with me! fast falls the eventide 45 566

Abou Ben Adhem (may his tribe increase!) 41 870

Absence, hear thou my protestation 40 313

Abstain from censure; for it will strengthen the censured .16 10

Accuse me not, beseech thee, that I wear 41 929

Adieu! a heart- warm fond adieu 6 215

Adieu, farewell earth's bliss 40 260

Admiring Nature in her wildest grace 6 276

Adopted in God's family, and so 15 354

Adown winding Nith I did wander 6 469

Ae day, as Death, that gruesome carl 6 59

Ae fond kiss, and then we sever 6 428

Afar the illustrious Exile roams 6 290

Afflicted regents of my soul 31 235

Again rejoicing Nature sees 6 192

Again the silent wheels of time 6 255

Again yourselves compose 5 199

Ah, broken is the golden bowl ! the spirit flown forever . . 42 1224

Ah, Chloris! could I now but sit 40 383

Ah, Chloris, since it may not be 6 500

Ah! County Guy, the hour is nigh 41 743

Ah, did you once see Shelley plain 42 1082

Ah, rich in sorrow, thou 19 157

Ah, sun-flower! weary of time 41 584

Ah, wasteful woman! — she who may 28 144

Ah, what avails the sceptred race 41 898

Ah, woe is me, my mother dear 6 24

Airly Beacon, Airly Beacon 42 1060

Alas, 'tis true I have gone here and there 40 280

Alexis, here she stayed; among these pines 40 329

All along the valley, stream that flashest white .... 42 976

All devil as I am, a damned wretch 6 23

All hail! inexorable lord 6 194

All in the Downs the fleet was moor'd 40 402

All people that on earth do dwell 45 ., 539

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 65

First Lines Vol. Page

A* the lads o' Thorniebank 6 283

All they who thoughtless are, nor heed 45 689

All things are hush'd as Nature's self lay dead .... 39 323

All thoughts, all passions, all delights 41 704

A' ye wha live by sowps o' drink 6 216

All-conquering have I now^ become, all-knowing ... 45 724

All's over, then: does truth sound bitter 42 1069

Altho' he has left me for greed o' the siller 6 415

Altho' my back be at the wa' 6 183

Altho' my bed were in yon muir 6 25

Altho' thou maun never be mine 6 551

Although the Cross could not here Christ detain . . .15 355

Amang the trees where humming bees 6 479

Amidst the silence of the darkest night 14 331

Among the heathy hills and ragged woods 6 281

An honest man here lies at rest 6 50

An somebody were come again 6 347

An old man bending I come among new faces .... 42 1408

An ye had been whare I hae been 6 360

Ance crowdie, twice crowdie 6 543

Ance mair I hail thee, thou gloomy December .... 6 430

An' Charlie, he's my darling 6 489

And I'll kiss thee yet, yet 6 30

And is this — Yarrow? — This the stream 41 629

And maun I still on Menie doat 6 192

An' O for ane an' twenty, Tarn 6 415

An' O my Eppie, my jewel, my Eppie 6 348

And therefore if to love can be desert, I am not all unworthy 41 927

And thou art dead, as young and fair 41 785

And will he not come again 46 182

And wilt thou have me fashion into speech . . . .41 928

And wilt thou leave me thus 40 192

And ye shall walk in silk attire 41 580

And yet, because thou overcomes! so 41 929

And yet I cannot reprehend the flight 40 220

Anna, thy charms my bosom fire 6 309

Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness ... 44 147

Apples were they with which we were beguil'd .... 15 267

Ariel to Miranda: — Take 41 848

Arms, and the man I sing, who, forc'd by fate .... 13 73

Art thou pale for weariness 41 847

Art thou poor, yet hast thou golden slumbers? . . . .40 318

Art thou weary, art thou languid 45 544

66 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines Vol. Page

Artemidora! Gods invisible 41 902

As a huge stone is sometimes seen to lie 39 304

As cauld a wind as ever blew 6 427

As down the burn they took their way 6 473

As father Adam first was fooled 6 58

As flowers in rich profusion piled 45 754

As Heaven and Earth are fairer far 5 214

As I cam by Crochallan 6 256

As I gaed down the water-side 6 356

As I gaed up by yon gate-end 6 500

As I in hoary winter's night 40 218

As I stood by yon roofless tower 6 480

As I stood by yon roofless tower 6 481

As I was a-wand'ring ae morning in spring 6 25

As I was walking all alane 40 74

As I was walking up the street 6 543

As it fell upon a day 40 283

As Mailie, an' her lambs thegither 6 41

As oft as she names Ph^dria, you retort 9 127

As on the banks o' wandering Nith 6 411

As one that for a weary space has lain 22 7

As ships, becalmed at eve, that lay 42 1121

As slow our ship her foamy track 41 820

As sunbeams stream through liberal space 42 1253

As Tam the chapman on a day 6 59

As the hart panteth after the water brooks 44 194

As virtuous men pass mildly away 15 338

As virtuous men pass mildly away 40 304

As well might corn, as verse, in cities grow 27 66

As when a wretch, who, conscious of his crime . . . 24 32

As when it happeneth that some lovely town .... 40 329

As, when the laboring Sun hath wrought his track ... 3 283

As when 'tis said, 'The tree bears fruit' 45 683

As yielding wax the artist's skill commands 9 302

Ascribe unto Jehovah, O ye sons of the mighty .... 44 175

Ask me no more where Jove bestows 40 351

Ask not the cause why sullen Spring 40 388

Ask why God made the gem so small 6 404

At Brownhill we always get dainty good cheer .... 6 413

At Flores in the Azores, Sir Richard Grenville lay . . . 42 1007

At the corner of Wood Street, when daylight appears . 41 655

At the last day, men shall wear 5 290

At the last, tenderly 42 1422

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 67

First Lines Vol. Page

At the mid hour of night, when stars are weeping, I fly . 41 822

At the midnight in the silence of the sleep-time ... 42 1 109

Attend, all ye who list to hear our noble England's praise . 41 915

Auld chuckie Reekie's sair distrest 6 267

Auld comrade dear, and brither sinner 6 334

Avenge, O Lord, thy slaughtered Saints, whose bones . . 4 83

Awake, Aeolian lyre, awake 40 453

Awake, awake, my Lyre 40 365

Awake, my St. John! leave all meaner things .... 40 407

Away! the moor is dark beneath the moon 41 854

Awa' Whigs, awa' 6 360

Awa' wi' your belles and your beauties 6 469

Awa' wi' your witchcraft o' Beauty's alarms 6 548

Ay flattering fortune look you never so fair 36 124

Ay, tear her tattered ensign down 42 1366

Back and side go bare, go bare . 40 190

Balow, my babe, lie still and sleep 40 186

Bannocks o' bear meal 6 490

Bards of Passion and of Mirth 41 873

Be merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto me ... 44 211

Be merciful unto me, O God; for man would swallow me up 44 210

Be not dismayed, thou little flock 45 559

Be your words made, good Sir, of Indian ware .... 40 213

Bear, lady nightingale above 19 86

Beat! beat! drums! — blow! bugles! blow 42 1402

Beauteous Rosebud, young and gay 6 331

Beautiful Evelyn Hope is dead ... 42 1078

Beauty like hers is genius. Not the call 42 1179

Beauty sat bathing by a spring 40 201

Beauty, sweet Love, is like the morning dew 40 221

Because I feel that, in the Heavens above 42 1236

Because the Few with signal virtue crowned .... 42 1057

Because thou hast the power and own'st the grace ... 41 938

Because you have thrown off your Prelate Lord .... 4 80

Beer bring I to thee 49 301

Before the starry threshold of Jove's court ..... 4 44

Behind yon hills where Lugar flows 6 46

Behold, bless ye Jehovah, all ye servants of Jehovah ... 44 314

Behold her, single in the field 41 654

Behold, how fitly are the stages set 15 294

Behold, how good and how pleasant it is 44 314

Behold, my love, how green the groves ..... 6 503

Behold the hour, the boat, arrive 6 429

68 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines Vol. Page

Behold the hour, the boat arrive 6 472

Being your slave, what should I do but tend .... 40 273

Beloved, my Beloved, when I think 41 931

Beloved, thou hast brought me many flowers . . . .41 940

Below thir stanes lie Jamie's banes ...... 6 58

Beneath these fruit-tree boughs that shed 41 642

Best and Brightest, come away 41 843

Between the dark and the daylight 42 1294

Beyond thee, dearie, beyond thee, dearie 6 403

Bid me to live, and I will live 40 337

Bird of the wilderness 41 767

Birds in the high Hall-garden 42 1028

Bless Jehovah, O my soul 44 271

Bless Jehovah, O my soul 44 272

Bless Jesus Christ, O Cardoness 6 498

Blessed are they that are perfect in the way 44 294

Blessed be Jehovah my rock 44 325

Blessed is every one that feareth Jehovah 44 311

Blessed is he that considereth the poor 44 193

Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven .... 44 179
Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the

wicked 44 145

Bless'd be the Day that I began 15 196

Blessings on thee, little man 42 1355

Blest be M'Murdo to his latest day 6 466

Blest pair of Sirens, pledges of Heaven's joy ... . 4 40

Blow, blow, thou winter wind 40 268

Blythe, blythe, and merry was she 6 286

Blythe hae I been on yon hill 6 463

Bonie lassie, will ye go 6 277

Bonie wee thing, cannie wee thing 6 404

Bonnie Kilmeny gaed up the glen 41 756

Borders of kohl enhance the witchery of her glance . 16 365

Borgia, thou once wert almost too august 41 904

Bow down thine ear, O Jehovah, and answer me . . .44 251

Braw, braw lads on Yarrow-braes 6 452

Break, break, break 42 975

Brief life is here our portion 45 548

Bright Star! would I were steadfast as thou art . . . .41 898

Brightest and best of the sons of the morning .... 45 565

Bring the bowl which you boast 41 754

Build me straight, O worthy Master 42 1280

Burly, dozing humble-bee 42 1246

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 69

First Lines Vol. Page

Busk ye, busk ye, my bonnie, bonnie bride 41 572

But do not let us quarrel any more 42 1087

But, knowing now that they would have her speak . . . 42 11 83

But lately seen in gladsome green 6 503

But only three in all God's universe 41 924

But rarely seen since Nature's birth 6 550

But souls that of his own good life partake 5 133

But warily tent when ye come to court me ..... 6 469

But your allowance, and in that our all 47 943

Buy braw troggin frae the banks o' Dee 6 548

By all I lov'd, neglected and forgot 6 327

By Allah ! good sir, I was not a robber 16 130

By Allan stream I chanc'd to rove ........ 6 468

By cool Siloam's shady rill 45 563

By love, and by beauty, by law, and by duty .... 6 348

By Oughtertyre grows the aik 6 286

By our first strange and fatal interview 27 270

By the cross, on which suspended 45 553

By the rivers of Babylon 44 318

By the rude bridge that arched the flood 42 1245

By what word's power, the key of paths untrod .... 42 1178

By yon Castle wa', at the close of the day 6 398

Ca' the yowes to the knowes 6 356

Ca' the yowes to the knowes 6 496

Ca' the yowes to the knowes 41 556

Call for the robin-redbreast and the wren 40 322

Calme was the day, and through the trembling ayre ... 40 229

Can I cease to care 6 532

Can it be right to give what I can give 41 926

Canst thou leave me thus, my Katie 6 509

Captain, or colonel, or knight in arms 4 78

Care-charmer Sleep, son of the sable Night 40 222

Carle, an the King come 6 347

Cast the bantling on the rocks 5 59

Cauld blaws the wind frae east to west 6 299

Cauld is the e'enin blast 6 514

Cease, ye prudes, your envious railing 6 264

Cheer up, my mates, the wind does fairly blow . . . .40 366

Cherry-ripe, ripe, ripe, I cry 40 334

Chiefest glory of deathless Gods, Almighty for ever . . 2 186

Child of Adam, let not hope make game of thee ... 16 321

Christ is arisen .19 36

Circulate it in the large cup 16 217

70 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines Vol. Page

Clarinda, mistress of my soul 6 295

Cold and clear-cut face, why come you so cruelly meek . 42 1018

Cold's the wind, and wet's the rain 40 318

Cold's the wind, and wet's the rain 47 529

Coldly, sadly descends 42 1130

Come all ye jolly shepherds ... 41 765

Come away, come away. Death 40 268

Come, bumpers high, express your joy 6 413

Come, dear children, let us away 42 1123

Come, gie's sang, Montgom'rie cried 41 568

Come hither, lads, and harken, for a tale there is to tell . 42 1195

Come hither, you that walk along the way 15 137

Come into the garden, Maud 28 162

Come into the garden, Maud 42 1042

Come, let me take thee to my breast 6 470

Come little babe, come silly soul . . 40 197

Come live with me and be my Love 40 254

Come my tan-faced children 42 1404

Come, rest in this bosom, my own stricken deer .... 28 384

Come, Sleep; O Sleep ! the certain knot of peace .... 40 213

Come to me, O ye children 42 1279

Come under my plaidie, the night's gaun to fa' . . . 41 577

Come unto these yellow sands 46 412

Comrades, leave me here a little 42 979

Condemn'd to Hope's delusive mine 41 503

Consider mine affliction, and deliver me 44 304

Consider what thou beholdest, O man 16 317

Contented wi' little, and cantie wi' mair 6 507

"Courage!" he said, and pointed toward the land . . . 42 993

Courage, poor heart of stone 42 1048

Crabbed Age and Youth 40 267

Creator Spirit, by whose aid 45 547

Creep into thy narrow bed 42 1139

Criticks, I saw, that others' names efface 39 247

Cromwell, our chief of men, who through a cloud ... 4 82

Cupid and my Campaspe play'd 40 209

Curse on ungrateful man, that can be pleased .... 6 257

Curs'd be the man, the poorest wretch in life .... 6 324

Cyriack, this three years' day these eyes, though clear . . 4 85

Cyriack, whose grandsire on the royal bench .... 4 85

Daughter of Chaos' doting years 6 332

Daughter of Jove, relentless power 40 450

Daughter to that good Earl, once President 4 79

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 7 1

First Lines Vol. Page

Daughters of Time, the hypocritic Days 42 1243

Day of wrath, that day whose knelling 45 551

Dead, long dead 42 1052

Deal bountifully with thy servant, that I may live ... 44 295

Dear , I'll gie ye some advice 6 263

Dear love, for nothing less than thee 40 306

Dear Myra, the captive ribband's mine 6 361

Dear Sir, at ony time or tide 6 329

Dear Smith, the slee'st pawkie thief 6 167

Death, be not proud, though some have called thee ... 40 305

Death stands above me, whispering low 41 905

Degenerate Douglas! oh, the unworthy lord 41 679

Deliberate, and haste not 16 155

Deliver me from mine enemies, O my God 44 213

Deliver me, O Jehovah, from the evil man 44 321

Deluded swain, the pleasure 6 474

Depart from a place wherein is oppression 16 286

Diaphenia like the daffadowndilly 40 228

Did I hear it half in a doze ... 42 1024

Dire was the hate at old Harlaw 6 545

Dizzied faith and guilt and woe 28 170

Do ye indeed in silence speak righteousness 44 212

Do you remember me} or are you proud 41 904

Does haughty Gaul invasion threat 6 530

Does the road wind up-hill all the way 42 11 82

Dost thou not rise, indignant shade 6 447

Doth then the world go thus, doth all thus move .... 40 327

Doubt thou the stars are fire 46 128

Doubt you to whom my Muse these notes intendeth . .40 210

Down in yon garden sweet and gay 41 498

Drink to me only with thine eyes ....... 40 291

Dulcinea here beneath 14 515

Duncan Gray cam' here to woo 6 448

Dweller in yon dungeon dark 6 325

Each altar had his fire 15 343

Earl March look'd on his dying child 41 777

Earth has not anything to show more fair 41 673

Earth'd up, here lies an imp o' hell 6 499

Edina! Scotia's darling seat 6 252

E'en like two little bank-dividing brooks 40 341

Erewhile of music, and ethereal mirth 4 23

Eternal Spirit of the chainless Mind 41 811

Ethereal minstrel! pilgrim of the sky 41 644

72 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines Vol. Page

Even as the dense and solid rock 45 703

Even as the word of "chariot" means 45 656

Even in a palace life may be led well 42 1139

Even such is time, that takes in trust 40 207

Even let the Fancy roam 41 871

Except Jehovah build the house 44 310

Excuse me, sirs, I pray — I can't yet speak 18 203

Expect na, sir, in this narration 6 211

Faintly as tolls the evening chime 41 819

Fair and fair, and twice so fair 40 217

Fair Daffodils, we weep to see 40 337

Fair Empress of the poet's soul 6 304

Fair fa' your honest, sonsie face 6 253

Fair is my Love and cruel as she's fair 40 219

Fair is my love, when her fair golden hairs 40 250

Fair maid, you need not take the hint 6 267

Fair pledges of a fruitful tree 40 338

Fair stood the wind for France 40 222

Fair the face of orient day 6 340

Fairest maid on Devon banks 6 553

Fairfax, whose name in arms through Europe rings ... 4 82

False friend, wilt thou smile or weep 18 351

False world, good night! since thou hast brought ... 40 292

Fare thee well! and if for ever 41 799

Farewell to a' our Scottish fame 6 420

Farewell, dear friend! may guid luck hit you .... 6 221

Farewell, master; farewell, farewell 46 431

Farewell, old Scotia's bleak domains 6 224

Farewell, rewards and fairies 40 315

Farewell! thou art too dear for my possessing 40 276

Farewell, thou fair day, thou green earth, and ye skies . . 6 426

Farewell, thou stream that winding flows 6 508

Farewell to the Highlands, farewell to the North ... 6 362

Farewell, ye dungeons dark and strong 6 297

Farewell, ye green meadows 26 380

Fate gave the word, the arrow sped 6 315

Father of light and life, thou Good Supreme . . . . i 83

Fathers that wear rags 46 253

Fear death.? — to feel the fog in my throat 42 1065

Fear no more the heat o' the sun 40 269

Fill me with the rosy wine 6 550

Fintry, my stay in worldly strife 6 379

First time he kissed me, he but only kissed 41 938

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 73

First Lines Vol. Page

First when Maggie was my care 6 348

Five years have past; five summers, with the length . . -41 635

Flee with thy life if thou fearest oppression 16 69

Flow gently, sweet Afton! amang thy green braes ... 6 417

Flower in the crannied wall 42 1005

Fly, envious Time, till thou run out thy race 4 39

Follow thy fair sun, unhappy shadow 40 285

Follow your saint, follow with accents sweet 40 284

For a' that, an' a' that 6 130

For a' that, an' a' that 6 131

For a' that, an' a' that 6 133

For auld lang syne, my dear 6 317

For ever. Fortune, wilt thou prove 40 443

For ever, O Jehovah 44 300

For he that can have good and evil doth choose .... 14 294

For lack of gold she's left me, O . 41 532

For lo! thy law is passed 28 141

For lords or kings I dinna mourn 6 323

For never yet hath any one attained 38 76

For oh, her lanely nights are lang 6 501

For sense, they little owe to frugal Heav'n 6 163

For the tired slave, song lifts the languid oar ..... 23 134

Fortress with turrets 19 42

Forlorn, my Love, no comfort near 6 535

Forget not yet the tried intent 4° 192

For us, down beaten by the storms of fate o 49

For thee is laughing Nature gay 6 295

Fortune, that favours fools, these two short hours ... 47 542

Four and twenty bonny boys 40 81

Four Seasons fill the measure of the year 41 896

Frae the friends and land I love 6 419

Fresh from the dewy hill, the merry year 41 591

Fret not thyself because of evil-doers 44 186

Friday first's the day appointed 6 215

Friend of the Poet, tried and leal 6 544

Friendship, mysterious cement of the soul 6 167

From Harmony, from heavenly Harmony ..'... 40 389

From midst the barren earth, here overthrown .... 14 391

From Stirling Castle we had seen 41 627

From the forests and highlands 41 823

From the white-blossom 'd sloe my dear Chloris requested . 6 498

From thee, Eliza, I must go 6 218

From those drear solitudes and frowsy cells 6 485

74 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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From you have I been absent in the spring 40 278

Full fathom five thy father lies 40 270

Full fathom five thy father lies 46 413

Full many a glorious morning have I seen 40 272

Full w^ell thou know'st I love thee dear 6 553

Fy, let us a' to Kirkcudbright 6 521

Gane is the day, and mirk's the night 6 378

Gat ye me, O gat ye me 6 516

Gather ye rose-buds while ye may ... .... 40 335

Gazing from each low bulwark of this bridge 41 911

Gem of the crimson-colour'd Even 41 776

Get up, get up for shame! The blooming morn .... 40 339

Gie him strong drink until he wink 6 144

Gifts of one who loved me 5 219

Give a man a horse he can ride 42 1149

Give all to love 42 1244

Give ear, O my people, to my law 44 239

Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel 44 245

Give ear to my prayer, O God 44 208

Give ear to my words, O Jehovah 44 148

Give me more love, or more disdain 40 352

Give me my scallop-shell of quiet . 40 203

Give me patience, O Allah 16 50

Give me the splendid silent sun with all his beams full-
dazzling 42 1410

Give the king thy judgments, O God 44 231

Glooms of the live-oaks, beautiful-braided and woven . . 42 1390

Gloomy winter's now awa' 41 594

Glory be to God on high 45 541

Glory of warrior, glory of orator, glory of song ... 42 1005

Go and catch a falling star . . 40 307

Go, fetch to me a pint o' wine 6 318

Go from me. Yet I feel that I shall stand ... -41 925

Go, lovely Rose 40 357

Go not, happy day 42 1033

Go now my little Book, to every place 15 169

Go, Soul, the body's guest 40 204

Go, wanton muse, but go with care 9 248

God be merciful unto us, and bless us 44 222

God is our refuge and strength 44 199

God makes sech nights, all white an' still 42 1376

God moves in a mysterious way ....... 45 562

God prosper long our noble king 40 93

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 75

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God standeth in the congregation of God 44 247

Goethe in Weimar sleeps, and Greece 42 1135

Gold and iron are good 5 239

Good-bye, proud world! I'm going home 42 1241

Good-morrow to the day so fair 40 334

Gracie, thou art a man of worth 6 513

Grant me, indulgent Heaven, that I may live 6 459

Great deeds of bale 49 424

Great is Jehovah, and greatly to be praised 44 200

Great spirits now on earth are sojourning 41 897

Green grow the rashes, O 6 47

Grow old along with me 42 1103

Gude pity me, because I'm little 6 121

Gudrun of old days 49 329

Guid-mornin' to your Majesty 6 207

Guid speed and furder to you, Johnie 6 102

Ha! whaur ye gaun, ye crowlin ferlie 6 190

Had I a cave on some wild distant shore 6 467

Had I the wyte, had I the wyte 6 529

Had I wept before she did 16 337

Had we never loved sae kindly 28 87

Hail! beauteous Stranger of the wood 41 570

Hail, famous man! whom fortune hath so blist .... 14 13

Hail, Native Language, that by sinews weak .... 4 20

Hail, Poesie! thou Nymph reserv'd 6 409

Hail, thairm-inspirin', rattlin' Willie 6 245

Hail to thee, blithe Spirit 41 829

Half a league, half a league 42 1005

Hallow the threshold, crown the posts anew 40 358

Hame, hame, hame, O hame fain wad I be 41 782

Happy the man, whose wish and care 40 405

Happy those early days, when I 40 347

Happy those which, for more commodity 14 13

Happy were he could finish forth his fate 40 287

Hard Texts are Nuts (I will not call them cheaters) . . 15 268

Hark, hark, my soul! angelic songs are swelling ... 45 571

Hark! hark! the lark at heaven's gate sings . . . . .40 268

Hark! how all the welkin rings 45 561

Hark! I hear the tramp of thousands 42 1401

Hark the mavis' e'ening sang 6 496

Harp of the North, farewell! The hills grow dark . . -41 755

Harry, whose tuneful and well-measured song .... 4 81

Has auld Kilmarnock seen the deil 6 242

76 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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Hast thou a charm to stay the morning-star . . . -41 707

Hasten, ye faithful, glad, joyful, and holy 45 555

Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy loving-
kindness 44 205

Have more than thou showest 46 233

Haymakers, rakers, reapers, and mowers 40 317

He clenched his pamphlet in his fist 6 256

He first by Grace must conquer'd be 15 269

He is dead, the beautiful youth 42 1299

He is gone on the mountain 41 747

He that dwelleth in the secret place of the Most High . . 44 259

He that has and a little tiny wit 46 266

He that is down needs fear no fall 15 242

He that loves a rosy cheek 40 351

He used his lances as pens 16 193

He who of Rankine sang, lies stiff and dead 6 60

He whom we mourned as dead 19 38

He's ower the hills that I lo'e weel 41 560

Health to the Maxwells' veteran Chief 6 422

Hear, Land o' Cakes and brither Scots 6 349

Hear my cry, O God 44 216

Hear my prayer, O Jehovah 44 269

Hear my prayer, O Jehovah; give ear to my supplications 44 324

Hear my voice, O God, in my complaint 44 218

Hear the right, O Jehovah, attend unto my cry . . . .44 158

Hear the sledges with the bells 42 1233

Hear this, all ye peoples 44 201

Hear what God, the Lord, hath spoken 45 563

Hee balou, my sweet wee Donald 6 490

Helen, thy beauty is to me 42 1226

Help, Jehovah; for the godly man ceaseth 44 155

Hence, all you vain delights 40 322

Hence, loathed Melancholy 4 30

Hence, overshadowing gloom 19 62

Hence, vain deluding Joys 4 34

Hengist had verament 5 276

Her brother is coming back to-night 42 1037

Her daddie forbad, her minnie forbad 6 302

Her flowing locks, the raven's wing 6 no

Her of your name, whose fair inheritance 15 378

Her skin is like silk, and her speech is soft 16 194

Here a little child I stand 40 334

Here, a sheer hulk, lies poor Tom Bowling 41 502

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 77

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Here am I laid, my life of misery done 12 377

Here awa, there awa, wandering Willie 6 454

Here Brewer Gabriel's fire's extinct 6 513

Here cursing, swearing Burton lies 6 499

Here, ever since you went abroad 41 899

Here Holy Willie's sair worn clay 6 73

Here is the glen and here the bower 6 483

Here lie Willie Michie's banes 6 265

Here lies a mock Marquis, whose titles were shamm'd . 6 499

Here lies Boghead amang the dead 6 50

Here lies John Bushby, honest man 6 488

Here lies Johnie Pigeon 6 120

Here lies, now a prey to insulting neglect 6 484

Here lies old Hobson. Death hath broke his girt ... 4 26

Here lies our Sovereign Lord the King 40 383

Here lieth Bernardone, ass and pig 31 399

Here lieth one who did most truly prove 4 26

Here, of a loving swain 14 109

Here Souter Hood in death doth sleep 6 50

Here Stuarts once in glory reigned 6 276

Here was a people whom, after their works 16 300

Here, where the Scottish Muse immortal lives .... 6 494

Here, where the world is quiet 42 1203

Here will I hold. If there's a power above us ... . i 83

Here's a botde and an honest friend 6 264

Here's a health to ane I loe dear 6 551

Here's a health to them that's awa ...... 6 449

Here's to the maiden of bashful fifteen 18 152

Here's to the maiden of bashful fifteen 41 554

Here's to the year that s awa' 41 581

Here's to thy health, my bonie lass 6 27

Hey, ca' thro', ca' thro' 6 265

Hey, the dusty Miller 6 300

Hie upon Hielands 40 114

High grace, the dower of queens; and therewithal ... 42 1181

His face with smile eternal drest 6 325

His foundation is in the holy mountains . . . . . .44 252

Hnikar I bight 49 289

Hold, mighty man, I cry all this we know 34 144

Hold not thy peace, O God of my praise 44 284

Holy amity! which, with nimble wings 14 238

Holy, holy, holy! Lord God Almighty 45 564

Home they brought her warrior dead 42 973

78 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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Homer, thy song men liken to the sea 22 335

Honest Will to Heaven's away 6 288

Honour, riches, marriage-blessing 46 447

How amiable are thy tabernacles 44 249

How blest the happy solitude 45 628

How can my poor heart be glad . 6 494

How cold is that bosom which folly once fired .... 6 484

How cruel are the parents 6 532

How daur ye ca' me howlet-face 6 427

How delicious is the winning 41 782

How do I love thee.? Let me count the ways . . . .41 940

How fresh, O Lord, how sweet and clean 40 344

How good is it to pardon one able to resist 16 65

How happy is he born and taught 40 288

How haps it, Rozinante, thou art so lean 14 13

How hath time made me to tremble ...... 16 195

How lang and dreary is the night 6 501

How, Liberty! girl, can it be by thee named 6 498

How like a winter hath my absence been 40 277

How long and dreary is the night 6 300

How long, O Jehovah.? wilt thou forget me for ever . .44 156

How many companies have alighted 16 301

How many wretched persons are destitute of ease . . .16 232

How near to good is what is fair 5 199

How often have I stood in fight 16 301

How pleasant the banks of the clear winding Devon . . 6 288

How should I your true love know 40 266

How should I your true love know 46 177

How sleep the Brave, who sink to rest 41 476

How soon hath Time, the subtle thief of youth .... 4 29

How sweet the answer Echo makes 41 821

How vainly men themselves amaze 40 377

How Wisdom and Folly meet, mix and unite .... 6 338

Humid seal of soft affections 6 318

"Husband, husband, cease your strife" 6 476

I am a Bard of no regard .... 6 130

I am a fiddler to my trade 6 128

I am a keeper of the law 6 53

I am a mariner to love 14 431

I am a son of Mars who have been in many wars ... 6 123

I am enamoured of her 16 326

I am monarch of all I survey 41 535

I am my mammy's ae bairn 6 295

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 79

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am not of the noble Grecian race 12 5

arise from dreams of thee 41 828

arise from dreams of thee 28 373

bought my wife a stane o' lint 6 432

bring fresh showers for the thirsting flowers . . . . 41 852

call no Goddess to inspire my strains 6 354

Catherine am a Douglas born 43 1153

coft a stane o' haslock woo' 6 526

cry with my voice unto Jehovah 44 323

did but prompt the age to quit their clogs 4 80

die, and if I cannot be believed 14 331

do confess thou art sae fair 6 431

dream'd I lay where flowers were springing .... 6 21

dream'd that as I wander'd by the way 41 842

du believe in Freedom's cause 42 1373

fear thy kisses, gentle maiden 41 828

fee'd a man at Michaelmas 6 438

fill this cup to one made up 28 382

gaed a waefu' gate yestreen 6 356

gaed up to Dunse 6 324

gat your letter, winsome Willie 6 86

gazed upon the glorious sky 42 1219

got me flowers to strew Thy way 40 345

had a dream, which ^was not all a dream 41 796

had sax owsen in a pleugh 6 515

hae a wife of my ain 6 307

hae been at Crookieden 6 421

hate the dreadful hollow behind the little wood ... 42 1015

hate them that are of a double mind 44 302

have called with my whole heart 44 304

have done justice and righteousness 44 302

have had playmates, I have had companions . . . .41 735

have heard tell 49 431

have led her home, my love, my only friend .... 42 1034

heard a thousand blended notes 41 643

heard the trailing garments of the Night 42 1267

hold it, sir, my bounden duty ........ 6 199

know a little garden-close 42 11 94

know, Olalia, thou dost me adore 14 82

know a thing that's most uncommon 40 406

lang hae thought, my youthfu' friend 6 203

lift my heavy heart up solemnly 41 925

like a church; I like a cowl 42 1247

8o POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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I lived with visions for my company 41 933

I lo'ed ne'er a laddie but ane 41 576

I long to talk with some old lover's ghost 40 309

I love, and he loves me again 40 293

I love Jehovah, because he heareth . 44 291

I love thee, O Jehovah, my strength 44 160

I loved a lass, a fair one 40 331

I met a traveller from an antique land 41 851

I mind it weel in early date 6 258

I murder hate by flood or field 6 378

I must not grieve my Love, whose eyes would read ... 40 221

I never gave a lock of hair away 41 930

I never saw a fairer 6 444

I once was a maid, tho' I cannot tell when 6 124

I put my hat upon my head 39 288

I rede you, beware at the hunting, young men .... 6 261

I remember, I remember 41 910

I said, I will take heed to my ways 44 190

I said — Then, dearest, since 'tis so 42 1070

I saw him once before 42 1366

I saw where in the shroud did lurk 41 736

I see a form, I see a face 6 537

I see thine image through my tears to-night 41 935

I sing of a Whistle, a Whisde of worth 6 362

I sprang to the stirrup, and Joris, and he 42 1066

I stood on the bridge at midnight 42 1275

I strove with none; for none was worth the strife . . .41 905

I struck the board and cried. No more 40 343

I thank all who have loved me in their hearts . . -41 939

I think of thee! — my thoughts do twine and bud . . . 41 934

I thought of Thee, my partner and my guide .... 41 679

I thought once how Theocritus had sung 41 923

I tore, I hackt, abolish'd, said and did 14 11

I travell'd among unknown men 41 670

I waited patiently for Jehovah 44 191

I wander'd lonely as a cloud 41 639

I was glad when they said unto me 44 307

I was thy neighbour once, thou rugged Pile 41 605

I was walking a mile 42 1025

I weep for Adonais — he is dead 41 856

I, who erewhile the happy Garden sung 4 359

I, who was late so volatile and gay 18 196

I will bless Jehovah at all times 44 181

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 8 1

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I will cry unto God with my voice 44 238

I will extol thee, my God, O King 44 326

I will extol thee, O Jehovah; for thou hast raised me up . 44 176

I will give thanks unto Jehovah with my whole heart . . 44 152

I will give thee thanks with my whole heart . . . .44 319

I will lift up mine eyes unto the mountains 44 307

I will sing of lovingkindness and justice 44 268

I will sing of the lovingkindness of Jehovah for ever . . 44 254

I wish I were where Helen lies 40 324

I wonder, by my troth, what thou and I 40 312

I'll aye ca' in by yon town 6 518

I'm now arrived — thanks to the gods ...... 6 237

I'm o'er young, I'm o'er young 6 295

I'm sittin' on the stile, Mary 41 919

I'm three times doubly o'er your debtor 6 107

I'm wearing awa', Jean 41 560

I've heard them lilting at our ewe-milking 41 483

I've seen the smiling .41 482

If age brought nothing worse than this 9 54

If all the world and love were young 40 255

If aught of oaten stop or pastoral song 41 479

If doughty deeds my lady please 41 531

If from the public way you turn your steps 41 615

If I be possessed of wealth and be not liberal . . . . i6 201

If I fail any day to render thee due thanks 16 37

If I freely can discover 40 300

If I have faltered more or less 42 1212

If I leave all for thee, wilt thou exchange 41 937

If I, my lord, could show to you the truth 31 244

If it had not been Jehovah who was on our side ... 44 308

If love were what the rose is 42 1205

If of love we complain, what shall we say 16 63

If one says "No," I answer "No" 9 40

If the red slayer think he slays 42 1243

If thou chance for to find 15 398

If thou must love me, let it be for nought 41 928

If thou should ask my love ; . . . 6 343

If thou survive my well-contented day . . . . .40 271

If to be absent were to be 40 356

If women could be fair, and yet not fond 40 289

If ye gae up to yon hill-tap 6 23

If yet I have not all thy love 40 308

If you rattle along like your Mistress's tongue .... 6 485

82 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

First Lines

Ilk care and fear, when thou art near

Ill-fated genius! Heaven-taught Fergusson ....
In a coign of the ciiil between lowland and highland .

In a drear-nighted December

In close intrigue, their faculty's but weak ....

In comin' by the brig o' Dye

In days long gone

In death for life I seek

In going to my naked bed as one that would have slept

In Jehovah do I take refuge

In Judah is God known

In London city was Bicham born

In Love, if Love be Love, if Love be ours ....
In Mauchline there dwells six proper young belles .

In my distress I cried unto Jehovah

In Politics if thou would'st mix

In proportion to one's labour, eminences are gained .

In Scotland there was a babie born

In se'enteen hunder 'n forty-nine

In simmer, when the hay was mawn

In Tarbolton, ye ken, there are proper young men .
In the downhill of life, when I find I'm declining .

In the greenest of our valleys

In the highlands, in the country places

In the merry month of May

In the midway of this our mortal life

In the sweet shire of Cardigan

In thee, O Jehovah, do I take refuge

In thee, O Jehovah, do I take refuge .....

In this strange land, this uncouth clime

In unploughed Maine he sought the lumberers' gang .
In vain to me the smiling mornings shine ....

In wood and wild, ye warbling throng

In Xanadu did Kubla Khan

In youth, when I did love, did love

Indeed this very love which is my boast

Inhuman man! curse on thy barb'rous art ... .
Instead of a Song, boys, I'll give you a Toast ....

Into the proud erected diamond stock

Inverey cam doun Deeside, whistlin and playin .

Iphigeneia, when she heard her doom

Is it indeed so.? If I lay here dead

Is it not better at an early hour

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POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 83

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Is there a whim-inspired fool 6 218

Is there for honest Poverty 6 511

Is this thy pUghted, fond regard 6 509

It befell at Marty nmas 40 103

It fell about the Lammus time 40 88

It fell about the Martinmas time 40 87

It fell upon a holly eve 40 247

It is a beauteous evening, calm and free 41 673

It is a good thing to give thanks unto Jehovah .... 44 260

It is an ancient Mariner 41 682

It is na, Jean, thy bonie face 6 316

It is not Beauty I demand 41 913

It is not growing like a tree 40 291

It is not to be thought of that the flood 41 675

It little profits that an idle king 42 977

It was a dismal and a fearful night 40 367

It was a lover and his lass 40 263

It was a summer evening 41 732

It was a' for our rightfu' King 6 491

It was fifty years ago 42 1293

It was in and about the Martinmas time 40 68

It was in sweet Senegal that my foes did me enthral . . 6 437

It was many and many a year ago 42 1239

It was not hke your great and gracious ways . . . .42 11 12

It was, roses, roses, all the way 42 1082

It was the charming month of May 6 504

It was the schooner Hesperus 42 1269

It was the winter wild 4 8

It was three slim does and a ten-tined buck in the bracken

lay 42 1393

It was upon a Lammas night 6 44

Ithers seek they ken na what 6 442

Jamie, come try me 6 343

Jehovah answer thee in the day of trouble 44 164

Jehovah, how are mine adversaries increased .... 44 146

Jehovah, I have called upon thee; make haste unto me . . 44 322

Jehovah is my light and my salvation ...... 44 172

Jehovah is my portion 44 298

Jehovah is my shepherd 44 168

Jehovah, my heart is not haughty 44 312

Jehovah reigneth; he is clothed with majesty .... 44 261

Jehovah reigneth; let the earth rejoice 44 265

Jehovah reigneth; let the peoples tremble 44 266

84 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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Jehovah, remember for David 44 313

Jehovah saith unto my lord, Sit thou at my right hand . 44 286

Jehovah, thou hast been favorable unto thy land .... 44 250

Jehovah, Vi^ho shall sojourn in thy tabernacle 44 157

Jenny kiss'd me when we met 41 870

Jerusalem the golden . 45 549

Jesu, the very thought of thee 45 550

Jesus, lover of my soul 45 559

Jesus shall reign where'er the sun 45 537

Jesus, Thou Joy of loving hearts 45 550

Jockey's taen the parting kiss 6 544

John Anderson, my jo, John 6 345

John Gilpin was a citizen 41 546

Judge me, O God, and plead my cause against an ungodly

nation 44 195

Judge me, O Jehovah, for I have walked in mine integrity . 44 171

Just for a handful of silver he left us 42 1067

Kathrina say 19 161

Kemble, thou cur'st my unbelief 6 498

Ken ye aught o' Captain Grose.? — Igo and ago .... 6 387

Kilmarnock wabsters, fldge an' claw 6 163

Kind gentlemen and ladies fair 19 41

Kind Sir, I've read your paper through 6 375

Know, Celia, since thou art so proud 40 352

Know thou, O stranger to the fame 6 219

Lady Onlie, honest Lucky 6 283

Lady! that in the prime of earliest youth 4 78

Lament him, Mauchline husbands a' 6 120

Lament in rhyme, lament in prose 6 43

Lassie wi' the lint-white locks 6 505

Last May, a braw wooer cam doun the lang glen .... 6 536

Late at e'en, drinkin the wine 40 115

Late crippl'd of an arm, and now a leg 6 423

Late, late yestreen I saw the new Moon 41 728

Lawrence, of virtuous father virtuous son 4 84

Lay a garland on my hearse 40 321

Lead, kindly Light, amid the encircling gloom .... 45 567

Lead me, O God, and Thou, O Destiny 2 179

Leeze me on drink! it gies us mair 28 85

Let God arise, let his enemies be scattered 44 223

Let half-starv'd slaves in warmer skies 6 162

Let ignorance a little while now muse 15 127

Let India boast her palms, nor envy we 5 36a

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 85

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Let me not to the marriage of true minds 40 281

Let me ryke up to dight that tear 6 128

Let my cry come near before thee, O Jehovah .... 44 305

Let not Ambition mock their useful toil 6 134

Let not Woman e'er complain 6 502

Let other heroes boast their scars 6 225

Let other poets raise a fracas 6 144

Let others sing of Knights and Paladines 40 222

Let schoolmasters puzzle their brain 18 211

Let the Most Blessed be my guide 15 190

Let the toast pass 18 152

Let the world's sharpness, like a clasping knife . . .41 932

Let thy lovingkindnesses also come unto me, O Jehovah . 44 297

Let us begin and carry up this corpse 42 1083

Let us drink and be merry, dance, joke, and rejoice . . 40 364

Let us with a gladsome mind 4 15

Life! I know not what thou art 41 555

Life ne'er exulted in so rich a prize 6 395

Life of Life! Thy lips enkindle 41 841

Light lay the earth on Billy's breast 6 487

Like as the culver, on the bared bough ...... 40 251

Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore . . 40 274

Like some brave steed that oft before 9 50

Like to the clear in highest sphere 40 215

Listen, my children, and you shall hear 42 1295

Listen to me, as when ye heard our father 42 1064

Little I ask; my wants are few 42 1368

Litde think'st thou, poor flower 40 311

Live in these conquering leaves 40 363

Lo, praise of the prowess of people-kings 49 5

Lo! 'tis a gala night 42 1240

Lo! where the four mimosas blend their shade . . . 41 904

Lol where the rosy-bosom'd Hours 40 452

Lock the door, Lariston, lion of Liddisdale 41 767

Lone on the bleaky hills the straying flocks 6 292

Long-expected one-and-twenty 41 504

Long fed on boundless hopes, O race of man . . . .42 1138

Long have I sighed for a calm 42 1018

Long have I slept 49 300

Long life, my Lord, an' health be yours 6 205

Long, long the night 6 532

Look not thou on beauty's charming 41 748

Look, Nymphs and Shepherds, look 4 41

86 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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Lord of all being, throned afar 45 570

Lord Thomas and Fair Annet 40 61

Lord, thou hast been our dwelling-place 44 258

Lord, to account who dares thee call 6 459

Lord, we thank, and thee adore 6 460

Lords, knights, and squires, the numerous band .... 40 396

Loth am I, sister 49 361

Loud blaw the frosty breezes 6 289

Louis, what reck I by thee 6 316

Love bade me welcome; yet my soul drew back .... 40 341

Love guards the roses of thy lips 40 216

Love in her eyes sits playing . 40 402

Love in my bosom like a bee 40 214

Love not me for comely grace 40 325

Love thou thy land, with love far-brought 42 999

Love thy country, wish it well 40 463

Lovely was she by the dawn 6 504

Loving in truth, and fain in verse my love to show ... 40 212

Lythe and listen, gentilmen 40 128

Maid of Athens, ere we part 41 795

Make a joyful noise unto God, all the earth 44 221

Make a joyful noise unto Jehovah, all ye lands .... 44 267

Make haste, O God, to deliver me 44 228

Maker of all, the Lord .... 7 156

Mally's meek, Mally's sweet 6 543

Man is his own star; and the soul that can 5 59

Many a green isle needs must be 41 835

Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth up . 44 311

March, march, Ettrick and Teviotdale 41 746

Mark yonder pomp of costly fashion . 6 533

Martial, the things that do attain 40 194

Mary! I want a lyre with other strings 41 536

Maud has a garden of roses ........ 42 1031

Maud MuUer on a summer's day 42 135 1

Maugre the ravings that are set abroach 14 12

Maxwell, if merit here you crave 6 498

May I lose my heart if it cease to love you 16 135

Meet me on the warlock knowe 6 471

Merrily swinging on brier and weed 42 1215

Methought I saw my late espoused saint 4 86

Milton! thou shouldst be living at this hour 41 677

Mine adventure to the Meek One 43 6

Mine be a cot beside the hill 41 582

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 87

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Morning arises stormy and pale ........ 42 1021

Mortality, behold and fear 40 319

Most glorious Lord of Lyfe! that, on this day .... 40 249

Most sweet it is with unuplifted eyes 41 672

Mother, I cannot mind my wheel 41 901

Much have I travell'd in the realms of gold 41 895

Music, when soft voices die 41 855

Musing on the roaring ocean 6 302

My blessings on ye, honest wife 6 263

My blessin's upon thy sweet wee lippie 6 256

My bonie lass, I work in brass 6 129

My curse upon your venom'd stang 6 239

My days among the Dead are past 41 734

My dear and only Love, I pray 40 358

My faith looks up to thee 45 569

My father was a farmer upon the Carrick border, O . . 6 38

My future will not copy fair my past 41 940

My girl she's airy, she's buxom and gay 6 58

My God, I love thee; not because 45 556

My God, my God 15 416

My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me .... 44 166

My God, where is that ancient heat towards thee ... 15 379

My godlike friend — nay, do not stare 6 308

My good blade carves the casques of men 42 1002

My hair is gray, but not with years 41 801

My Harry was a gallant gay 6 357

My heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains . . . .41 876

My heart is a-breaking, dear Tittie 6 346

My heart is fixed, O God 44 283

My heart is sair — I dare na tell 6 510

My heart is wae, and unco wae 6 284

My heart leaps up when I behold 41 600

My heart overfloweth with a goodly matter 44 197

My heart was ance as blithe and free 6 296

My heart's in the Highlands, my heart is not here ... 6 362

My honor'd Colonel, deep I feel 6 546

My lady's gown, there's gairs upon't ...:... 6 262

My letters! all dead paper, mute and white . . . ' . . 41 934

My life has crept so long on a broken wing 42 1055

My lord a-hunting he is gane 6 262

My lord, I know your noble ear 6 278

My Love in her attire doth shew her wit 40 325

My love, she's but a lassie yet 6 345

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My lov'd, my honor 'd, much respected friend .... 6 134

My lute, be as thou wert when thou didst grow .... 40 328

My mind to me a kingdom is 40 207

My minnie does constantly deave me 28 89

My mother bids me bind my hair 41 581

My mother, the harlot 19 194

My own Beloved, who hast lifted me 41 934

My peace is gone 19 148

My Peggy is a young thing 40 401

My Peggy's face, my Peggy's form 6 289

My poet, thou canst touch on all the notes 41 930

My Sandy gied to me a ring 6 343

My Sandy O, my Sandy O 6 344

My sister! my sweet sister! if a name 41 792

My Son, these maxims make a rule 6 183

My soul cleaveth unto the dust 44 296

My soul fainteth for thy salvation 44 300

My soul waiteth in silence for God only 44 216

My spotless love hovers with purest wings 40 220

My sword could not at all compare with thine .... 14 12

My thoughts hold mortal strife 40 326

My true-love hath my heart, and I have his 40 212

Mysterious Night! when our first parent knew .... 41 913

Nae gentle dames, tho' e'er sae fair 6 202

Nae heathen name shall I prefix 6 275

Nae shoon to hide her tiny taes 41 918

Nay, with my goodwill 49 387

Nearer, my God, to thee 45 568

Never the time and the place 42 1108

Never trust in women; nor rely upon their vows . ... 16 10

No churchman am I for to rail and to write 6 37

No cold approach, no altered mien 6 443

No coward soul is mine 42 mo

No longer mourn for me when I am dead 40 275

No more of your guests, be they titled or not .... 6 513

No more, ye warblers of the wood! no more 6 488

No, my own love of other years 41 901

No, no! go not to Lethe, neither twist 41 882

No sculptured marble here, nor pompous lay ... . 6 257

No song nor dance I bring from yon great city .... 6 371

No Spartan tube, no Attic shell 6 492

No Stewart art thou, Galloway 6 466

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 89

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Nobly, nobly Cape Saint Vincent to the North-west died

away 42 1069

None keepeth a secret but a faithful person 16 58

Nor grain, nor wealth, nor store of gold and silver ... 45 676

Not a drum was heard, not a funeral note 41 822

Not, Celia, that I juster am 40 384

Not here and there, but everywhere 9 132

Not marble, nor the gilded monuments 40 273

Not mine own fears, nor the prophetic soul 40 279

Not to know vice at all, and keep true state 40 294

Not unto us, O Jehovah, not unto us 44 290

Now daye was gone, and night was come 39 326

Now haply down yon gay green shaw 6 519

Now in her green mantle blythe Nature arrays .... 6 509

Now, Kennedy, if foot or horse 6 188

Now Nature deeds the flowery lea 6 505

Now Nature hangs her mantle green 6 396

Now, Reader, I have told my Dream to thee .... 15 166

Now Robin lies in his last lair 6 93

Now rosy May comes in wi' flowers 6 471

Now Simmer blinks on flowery braes 6 277

Now sleeps the crimson petal, now the white 42 974

Now spring has clad the grove in green 6 538

Now thank we all our God 45 558

Now the bright morning-star, Day's harbinger .... 4 39

Now the golden Morn aloft 40 460

Now the last day of many days 41 845

Now this is my first counsel 49 368

Now westlin winds and slaught'ring guns 6 45

Nuns fret not at their convent's narrow room .... 41 681

O a' ye pious godly flocks 6 63

O angry fate, forbear 16 25

O aye my wife she dang me 6 515

O blithe new-comer! I have heard 41 641

O bonie was yon rosy brier 6 538

O Brignall banks are wild and fair 41 738

O brother, rest from miserable mee 32 85

O cam ye here the fight to shun 6 358

O can ye labour lea, young man 6 438

O Captain! my Captain! our fearful trip is done . ... 42 1412

O could I give thee India's wealth 6 329

O Death, had'st thou but spar'd his life 6 58

90 POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS

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O Death! thou tyrant fell and bloody 6 383

O fairest Flower, no sooner blown but blasted .... 4 18

O for him back again 6 357

O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide 40 280

O Friend! I know not which way I must look , ... 41 676

O Friends! with whom my feet have trod 42 1338

O give thanks unto Jehovah; for he is good 44 281

O God, keep not thou silence 44 248

O God, the nations are come into thine inheritance ... 44 244

O God, thou art my God; earnestly will I seek thee . . 44 217

O God, thou hast cast us off, thou hast broken us down . 44 215

O God, why hast thou cast us off for ever 44 234

O Goddess! hear these tuneless numbers, wrung . . . -41 880

O Gowdie, terror o' the whigs 6 94

O gude ale comes and gude ale goes 6 515

O had each Scot of ancient times 6 272

O had the malt thy strength of mind 6 513

O happy dames! that may embrace 40 193

O happy shades! to me unblest 41 542

O happy souls, which from this mortal vale 14 391

O have ye na heard o' the fause Sakelde 40 108

O hearken, ye who speak the English Tongue .... 49 255

O how can I be blythe and glad 6 304

O how much more doth beauty beauteous seem .... 40 272

O how shall I, unskilfu', try 6 405

O if thou knew'st how thou thyself dost harm .... 40 314

O Jehovah, my God, in thee do I take refuge .... 44 150

O Jehovah, our Lord 44 151

O Jehovah, rebuke me not in thine anger 44 149

O Jehovah, rebuke me not in thy wrath 44 188

O Jehovah, the God of my salvation 44 253

O Jehovah, thou God to whom vengeance belongeth . . 44 262

O Jehovah, thou hast searched me, and known me . . .44 319

O ken ye what Meg o' the Mill has gotten 6 456

O Kenmure's on and awa, Willie 6 423

O Lady Mary Ann looks o'er the Castle wa' 6 435

O lassie, are ye sleepin yet 6 517

O lay thy loof in mine, lass 6 550

O leave novels, ye Mauchline belles 6 57

O leeze me on my spinnin-wheel 6 441

O let me in this ae night 6 517

O let the solid ground 42 1028

O let us howl some heavy note 47 821

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O listen, listen, ladies gay 41 74^

O Logan, sweetly didst thou glide 6 462

O Logie o' Buchan, O Logie the laird 41 571

O Lord, since we have feasted thus . 6 461

O Lord, when hunger pinches sore 6 461

O lovely Polly Stewart 6 413

O lovers' eyes are sharp to see 41 744

O luve will venture in where it daur na weel be seen . . 6 406

O lyric Love, half angel and half bird 42 1109

O Mary, at thy window be 6 31

O Mary, go and call the cattle home 42 1061

O May, thy morn was ne'er so sweet 6 428

O me! what eyes hath love put in my head 40 282

O meikle thinks my luve o' my beauty 6 415

O merry hae I been teethin a heckle 6 134

O mirk, mirk is this midnight hour 6 454

O Mistress mine, where are you roaming 40 262

O Mother Earth! upon thy lap 42 1341

O mount and go, mount and make you ready .... 6 344

O my Luve's like a red, red rose 6 482

O never say that I was false of heart 40 279

O Nightingale that on yon blooming spray 4 38

O once I lov'd a bonie lass 6 19

O Philly, happy be that day 6 506

O poortith cauld, and restless love 6 451

O praise Jehovah, all ye nations 44 292

O raging Fortune's withering blast 6 36

O rough, rude, ready-witted Rankine 6 53

O rowan tree, O rowan tree! thou'lt aye be dear to me . . 41 564

O sad and heavy, should I part 6 430

O saw ye bonie Lesley 6 442

O saw ye my Dear, my Philly 6 501

O saw ye my dearie, my Eppie Macnab 6 414

O saw ye not fair Ines 41 905

O saw ye not fair Ines 28 385

O say what is that thing call'd Light 40 441

O sing a new song to the Lord ......... 6 336

O sing unto my roundelay 41 558

O snatch'd away in beauty's bloom 41 790

O soft embalmer of the still midnight 41 896

O stay, sweet warbling, woodlark, stay 6 531

O steer her up, an' baud her gaun 6 516

O stream descending to the sea 42 1120

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O Swallow, Swallow, flying, flying South 42 974

O sweet and constant hope 14 432

O talk not to me of a name great in story 41 789

O that I had ne'er been married 6 543

O that 'twere possible 42 1049

O that's the lassie o' my heart 6 540

O the month of May, the merry month of May ... 47 502

O Thou dread Power, who reign'st above 6 238

O Thou Great Being! what Thou art 6 32

O Thou, in whom we live and move 6 428

O thou pale orb that silent shines 6 195

O thou, that sitt'st upon a throne 41 484

O Thou, the first, the greatest friend 6 33

O Thou unknown. Almighty Cause 6 34

O Thou! whatever title suit thee 6 140

O Thou, who in the heavens does dwell 6 70

O Thou who kindly dost provide 6 427

O thou whom Poetry abhors 6 264

O thou with dewy locks, who lookest down 41 584

O Tibbie, I hae seen the day 6 20

O, to be in England 42 1068

O waly waly up the bank 40 323

O wat ye wha that lo'es me 6 540

O wat ye wha's in yon town 6 518

"O well's me o' my gay goss-hawk" 40 69

O were I on Parnassus hill 6 314

O were my love yon Lilac fair 6 464

O wert thou in the cauld blast 6 552

O wert thou, Love, but near me 6 535

O wha my babie-clouts will buy? 6 182

O wha will shoe my fu fair foot 40 65

O wha will to Saint Stephen's House 6 309

O what a plague is love 40 380

O what can ail thee, knight-at-arms 41 893

O when shall I a mansion give 45 779

O when she cam' ben she bobbed fu' law 6 432

O whistle an' I'll come to ye, my lad 6 469

O why should Fate sic pleasure have 6 451

O why the deuce should I repine 6 36

O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn's being . . 41 833

O Willie brew'd a peck o' maut 6 355

O wilt thou go wi' me, sweet Tibbie Dunbar .... 6 344

O World! O Life! O Time 41 842

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O world of wonders! (I can say no less) 15 69

O worship the King all glorious above 45 540

O ye plants, ye herbs, and ye trees 14 227

O ye wha are sae guid yoursel' 6 184

O ye whose cheek the tear of pity stains 6 50

Obscurest night involved the sky 41 540

Of a' the airts the wind can blaw 6 306

Of all the girls that are so smart 40 403

Of all the numerous ills that hurt our peace .... 6 49

Of all the rides since the birth of time 42 1357

Of all the thoughts of God that are 41 941

Of Heaven or Hell I have no power to sing 42 11 93

Of Lordly acquaintance you boast 6 427

Of man's first disobedience and the fruit 4 88

Of Nelson and the North 41 779

Of old, when Scarron his companions invited . . . -41 505

Of this fair volume which we World do name .... 40 327

Oft in the stilly night 41 816

Often I think of the beautiful town 42 1290

Oh, a dainty plant is the Ivy green 42 1147

Oh clap your hands, all ye peoples 44 200

Oh come, let us sing unto Jehovah 44 263

Oh for my sake do you with Fortune chide . . . -27 308

Oh Galuppi, Baldassare, this is very sad to find .... 42 1080

Oh give thanks unto Jehovah, call upon his name ... 44 275

Oh give thanks unto Jehovah; for he is good . . . . 44 . 293

Oh give thanks unto Jehovah; for he is good .... 44 . 316

Oh how love I thy law 44 301

Oh I am come to the low Countrie 6 490

Oh, open the door, some pity to shew 6 455

Oh sing unto Jehovah a new song 44 264

Oh sing unto Jehovah a new song 44 266

Oh, slow to smite and swift to spare 42 1223

Oh that those lips had language! 41 543

Oh, the auld house, the auld house 41 561

Oh, yes! They love through all this world of ours . . -41 939

Oh! young Lochinvar is come out of the west .... 41 751

Old Chronos once took queen Sedition to wife .... 12 37

Old Grahame he is to Carlisle gone 40 121

Old Winter, with his frosty beard 6 475

On a bank of flowers, in a summer day 6 341

On a day, alack the day! 40 266

On a Poet's lips I slept 41 855

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On Cessnock banks a lassie dwells 6 28

On either side the river lie 42 967

On his lips Persuasion hung 9 207

On Linden, when the sun was low 41 781

On parent knees, a naked new-born child 41 580

On peace an' rest my mind was bent 6 515

On the brink of the night arid the morning 28 8g

On the heights peals the thunder, and trembles the bridge 26 380

On the Sabbath-day 42 1146

On the seas and far away 6 495

On these white cliffs, that calm above the flood .... 41 682

Once did She hold the gorgeous East in fee . . . . 41 676

Once fondly lov'd, and still remembered dear .... 6 221

Once in a cellar lived a rat 19 87

Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and

weary 42 1227

One day I wrote her name upon the strand 40 251

One more Unfortunate 41 907

One more Unfortunate 28 386

One night as I did wander 6 91

One Queen Artemisia, as old stories tell 6 59

One word is too often profaned 41 850

One's-self I sing, a simple separate person 42 1402

Oppress'd with grief, oppress'd with care 6 197

Or love of understanding quite is void 14 190

Orthodox! orthodox, who believe in John Knox .... 6 351

Others abide our question. Thou art free 42 11 29

Our band is few but true and tried 42 1217

Our bugles sang truce, for the night-cloud had lower'd . 41 770

Our God, our help in ages past 45 538

Our signal in love is the glance of our eyes 16 77

Our thrissles flourish'd fresh and fair 6 360

Out of the depths have I cried unto thee, O Jehovah . . 44 312

Out of the night that covers me 42 1210

Out over the Forth, I look to the North 6 398

Out upon it, I have loved 40 353

Over the mountains 40 379

Pack, clouds, away, and welcome day 40 316

Pardon, oh, pardon, that my soul should make . . . -41 938

Pausanias you may praise, and Xanthippus he be for . . 12 23

Peg Nicholson was a good bay mare 6 376

Phoebus, arise 40 329

Pibroch of Donuil Dhu 41 745

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Pipes of the misty moorlands 42 1360

Piping down the valleys wild 41 584

Poets, like disputants, when reasons fail 18 106

Poor, little, pretty, fluttering thing 40 398

Poor Little-jaithl Hast been among the Thieves ... 15 135

Poor naked wretches, wheresoe'er you are 6 248

Poor Soul, the centre of my sinful earth 40 281

Poverty causeth the lustre of a man to grow dim ... 16 128

Praise waiteth for thee, O God, in Zion 44 219

"Praise Woman still," his lordship roars 6 478

Praise ye Jehovah

Blessed is the man that feareth Jehovah 44 288

Praise ye Jehovah

For it is good to sing praises 44 328

Praise ye Jehovah

I will give thanks unto Jehovah 44 287

Praise ye Jehovah

Oh give thanks unto Jehovah 44 277

Praise ye Jehovah

Praise God in his sanctuary 44 331

Praise ye Jehovah

Praise Jehovah, O my soul 44 327

Praise ye Jehovah

Praise, O ye servants of Jehovah 44 289

Praise ye Jehovah

Praise ye Jehovah from the heavens 44 330

Praise ye Jehovah

Praise ye the name of Jehovah 44 315

Praise ye Jehovah

Sing unto Jehovah a new song 44 331

Preserve me, O God; for in thee do I take refuge ... 44 158

Princes have persecuted me without a cause 44 305

Proud Maisie is in the wood 41 746

Proud word you never spoke, but you will speak . . .41 899

Put forth thy leaf, thou lofty plane 42 1121

Queen and Huntress, chaste and fair 40 299

Ranged thus for battle on the sacred plain ... . . .45 785

Rarely, rarely comest thou 41 825

Rash mortal, and slanderous poet, thy name 6 276

Raving winds around her blowing 6 299

Reader! I am to let thee know 15 368

Rejoice in Jehovah, O ye righteous 44 180

Religion! what treasure untold 39 295

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Remember me when I am gone away 42 11 82

Remember the word unto thy servant 44 298

Remote, unfriended, melancholy, slow 41 520

Restore to my eyelids the sleep which hath been ravished .16 62

Revered defender of beauteous Stuart 6 266

Riches I hold in light esteem 42 iiii

Right, sir! your text I'll prove it true 6 225

Righteous art thou, O Jehovah 44 303

Ring out your bells, let mourning shews be spread ... 40 211

"Rise up, rise up, now, Lord Douglas," she says .... 40 51

Rivulet crossing my ground 42 1041

Robin shure in hairst 6 324

Robin was a rovin' boy 6 92

Roman Virgil, thou that singest Ilion's lofty temples robed

in fire 42 1014

Round the cape of a sudden came the sea 42 1069

Rudely thou wrongest my dear heart's desire 40 250

Ruin seize thee, ruthless King 40 456

Rusticity's ungainly form 6 248

Sabrina fair 4 67

Sad thy tale, thou idle page 6 272

Sae flaxen were her ringlets 6 497

Sae rantingly, sae wantonly 6 297

Satyr-king, instead of swords 12 70

Save me, O God 44 226

Save me, O God, by thy name 44 208

Say not the struggle naught availeth 42 11 19

Say over again, and yet once over again 41 931

Say, sages, what's the charm on earth 6 550

Scorn'd, to be scorn'd by one that I scorn 42 1029

Scots, wha hae wi' Wallace bled 6 472

Search while thou wilt, and let thy Reason go . . . . ' 3 264

Searching auld wives' barrels 6 355

Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness 41 879

See how the flowers, as at parade 40 370

See the Chariot at hand here of Love 40 290

See the smoking bowl before us 6 132

See what a lovely shell 42 1046

See where she sits upon the grassie greenc 40 245

See with what simplicity 40 371

Sensibility, how charming 6 426

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day 40 270

Shall I, wasting in despair .... . . . . 40 332

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Shall they who wrong begin yet rightly end 15 46

She came to the village church 42 1025

She dwelt among the untrodden ways 41 670

She is a winsome wee thing 6 444

She is not fair to outward view 41 912

She walks in beauty, like the night 41 789

She was a phantom of delight 41 651

She was so fair 5 277

She which you view, with triple face and sheen .... 14 514

She's fair and fause that causes my smart 6 328

Shepherd of tender youth 45 541

Should auld acquaintance be forgot 6 317

Shouldst thou think upon me after the length of my age . 16 304

Shrewd Willie Smellie to Crochallan came 6 255

Sic a reptile was Wat, sic a miscreant slave 6 485

Sick, am I sick of a jealous dread 42 1026

Sigurd of yore 49 371

Since all that I can ever do for thee 42 11 19

Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea . . . 40 274

Since cruel thou (I publish) dost desire 14 loi

Since I am coming to that holy room 15 355

Since, then, such blessings manifold 45 739

Since there's no help, come let us kiss and part .... 40 228

Sing aloud unto God our strength 44 246

Sing hey my braw John Highlandman 6 126

Sing lullaby, as women do 40 195

Sing on, sweet thrush, upon the leafless bough .... 6 452

Sir, as your mandate did request 6 186

Sir, o'er a gill I gat your card 6 189

Sir Wisdom's a fool when he's fou 6 125

Sir, Yours this moment I unseal 6 201

Sleep on, and dream of Heaven awhile 41 582

Sleep'st thou, or wak'st thou, fairest creature 6 502

So all day long the noise of battle roll'd 42 986

So dark a mind within me dwells 42 1032

So every spirit, as it is most pure 5 167

So oft as I her beauty do behold ........ 40 250

Soft on the fell 49 298

Some books are lies frae end to end 6 74

Some say the Pilgrim's Progress is not mine .... 15 319

Sometimes thou seem'st not as thyself alone 42 1180

Souls of Poets, dead and gone 41 874

Sound, sound the clarion, fill the fife 41 748

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Spring, the sweet Spring, is the year's pleasant king . . 40 261

St. Agnes's Eve! — ah, bitter chill it was 41 883

Stand close around, ye Stygian set 41 899

Star that bringest home the bee 41 771

Stars of the summer night 42 1273

Stay, my charmer, can you leave me 6 298

Stay, O sweet, and do not rise 40 310

Stern Daughter of the voice of God 41 649

Still anxious to secure your partial favour 6 477

Still to be neat, still to be drest 40 290

"Stop thief!" dame Nature call'd to Death 6 487

Strait is the spot and green the sod 6 269

Strange fits of passion have I known 41 669

Strange, that I felt so gay 42 1040

Streams that glide in orient plains 6 282

Strew on her roses, roses 42 11 29

Strive thou, O Jehovah, with them that strive with me .44 182

Sun of my soul. Thou Saviour dear 45 565

Sunset and evening star 42 1057

Sunshine was he 5 57

Sure never were seen two such beautiful ponies . . . .18 13a

Surely God is good to Israel 44 232

Surprised by joy — impatient as the wind 41 674

Swallow, my sister, O sister swallow 42 I20r

Sweet and low, sweet and low 42 972

Sweet are the banks — the banks o' Doon 6 398

Sweet are the thoughts that savour of content .... 40 282

Sweet Auburn! loveliest village of the plain 41 509

Sweet, be not proud of those two eyes 40 336

Sweet closes the ev'ning on Craigieburn Wood .... 6 403

Sweet day, so cool, so calm, so bright 40 342

Sweet dimness of her loosened hair's downfall . . . .42 11 80

Sweet licho, sweetest Nymph, that liv'st unseen .... 4 50

Sweet fa's the eve on Craigieburn 6 512

Sweet flow'ret, pledge o' meikle love 6 394

Sweet Highland Girl, a very shower 41 652

Sweet naivete of feature 6 447

Sweet stream, that winds through yonder glade . . . -41 534

Sweetest love, I do not go 40 307

Swiftly walk over the western wave 41 832

Symmetrical, and square in shape 45 688

Take, O take those lips away 40 267

Talk not to me of savages 6 550

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Tam Samson's weel-worn clay here lies 6 245

Tanagra! think not I forget 41 899

Tax not the royal Saint with vain expense 41 678

Teach me, my God and King 40 342

Teach me, O Jehovah, the way of thy statutes .... 44 296

Tears, idle tears, I know not what they mean .... 42 972

Tears, idle tears, I know not what they mean .... 28 390

Tell me. Muse, of that man 22 9

Tell me not, in mournful numbers 42 1264

Tell me not of a face that's fair 40 369

Tell me not, Sweet, I am unkind 40 354

Tell me, thou Star, whose wings of light 41 856

Tell me where is Fancy bred 40 263

Tell me, ye prim adepts in Scandal's school 18 109

Thank Heaven! the crisis 42 1236

That sir which serves and seeks for gain 46 254

That there is a falsehood in his looks 6 499

That time of year thou may'st in me behold 40 276

That which her slender waist confined 40 357

That's my last Duchess painted on the wall 42 1074

The Assyrian came down like the wolf on the fold . -41 785

The bairns gat out wi' an unco shout 6 439

The battle on Thermodon that shall be 12 206

The blast from Freedom's Northern hills, upon its Southern

way 42 1344

The blear-eyed escapeth a pit into which the clear-sighted

falleth 16 122

The blessed Damozel lean'd out 42 1149

The blude-red rose at Yule may blaw 6 303

The bonie lass made the bed to me 6 528

The Brahman who his evil traits hath banished ... 45 627

The bride cam' out o' the byre 41 567

The cardin' o't, the spinnin' o't 6 527

The casded crag of Drachenfels 41 798

The Catrine woods were yellow seen 6 109

The clatt'ring thunderbolt that did adorn 14 513

The cock is crowing 41 604

The cod-piece that will house 46 264

The Cooper o' Cuddy came here awa 6 527

The crimson light of sunset falls 42 1199

The curfew tolls the knell of parting day 40 443

The day is cold, and dark, and dreary 42 1273

The day is done, and the darkness 42 1274

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The day is done, and the darkness 28 379

The day is past and over 45 542

The day returns, my bosom burns 6 314

The deil cam fiddlin' thro' the town 6 439

The deil's awa, the deil's awa 6 439

The Devil got notice that Grose was a-dying .... 6 350

The dusky night rides down the sky 41 501

The earth is Jehovah's; and the fulness thereof .... 44 169

Th' expense of Spirit in a waste of shame 40 281

The face of all the world is changed, I think 41 926

The fault was mine, the fault was mine 42 1044

The first time that the sun rose on thine oath . . . .41 936

The flame flared at its maddest 49 316

The flower it blaws, it fades, it fa's 6 413

The fool hath said in his heart. There is no God .... 44 156

The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God .... 44 207

The forward youth that would appear 40 372

The fountains mingle with the river 41 832

The friend whom, wild from Wisdom's way .... 6 479

The future hides in it 25 387

The gallant Youth, who may have gained 41 631

The gloomy night is gath'ring fast 6 238

The glories of our blood and state 40 349

The Greeks, when by their courage and their might . . 12 98

The grief increaseth, and withal the shame 14 315

The Groups break up, and only they, the wise say . . 45 684

The harp that once through Tara's halls 41 819

The heather was blooming, the meadows were mawn . 6 261

The heavens declare the glory of God 44 163

The Hill, tho' high, I covet to ascend 15 45

The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece 41 812

The King of love my shepherd is 45 536

The king our Emperor Carlemaine 49 95

The King shall joy in thy strength, O Jehovah .... 44 165

The king sits in Dumferling toune 40 74

The King's most humble servant, I 6 460

The Laddies by the banks o' Nith 6 370

The Laird o' Cockpen, he's proud and he's great . . .41 563

The lamp of day with ill-presaging glare 6 273

The lang lad they ca' Jumpin John 6 302

The lark now leaves his wat'ry nest 40 354

The last and greatest Herald of Heaven's King ... 40 326

The last time I came o'er the moor 6 461

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The lazy mist hangs from the brow of the hill .... 6 315

The Lord is only my support 15 208

The lovely lass of Inverness 6 488

The Magadhans hold hitherto a doctrine 45 721

The man, in life wherever plac'd ...'..... 6 33

The man of life upright 40 286

The man whose mind, like to a rock 45 712

The master, the swabber, the boatswain, and I . . . .46 428

The merchant, to secure his treasure 40 397

The Mighty One, God, Jehovah, hath spoken .... 44 203

The moon becometh perfect once each month .... 16 331

The more we live, more brief appear 41 775

The murmur of the mourning ghost 42 11 14

The news frae Moidart cam' yestereen 41 564

The night is come, but not too soon 42 1265

The night is come, like to the day 3 328

The night was still, and o'er the hill 6 237

The noble Maxwells and their powers 6 419

The play is done; the curtain drops 42 1058

The poetry of earth is never dead 41 895

The poor man weeps — here Gavin sleeps 6 219

The poplars are fell'd, farewell to the shade . . . . .41 534

The red rose whispers of passion 42 11 98

The Robin to the Wren's nest 6 542

The rounded world is fair to see 5 223

The sacred lowe o' weel-placed love 28 86

The sea is calm to-night 42 1137

The series which doth bear a fruit 45 683

The shadows lay along Broadway 28 374

The shepherd for the dance was dress'd 19 44

The simple bard, rough at the rustic plough 6 230

The simple Bard, unbroke by rules of art 6 221

The skies they were ashen and sober 42 1230

The small birds rejoice in the green leaves returning . . 6 305

The smile-dimpled lake woo'd to bathe in its deep ... 26 380

The smiling Spring comes in rejoicing ....... 6 417

The Solemn League and Covenant 6 512

The soul's Rialto hath its merchandise 41 930

The spacious firmament on high 40 400

The spacious firmament on high 45 535

The splendor falls on castle walls 42 973

The sun descending in the west 41 585

The sun had clos'd the winter day 6 172

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The sun has gane down o'er the lofty Benlomond . . -41 593

The sun he is sunk in the west 6 22

The sun, in ancient guise, competing 19 18

The sun is warm, the sky is clear 41 827

The sun set; but set not his hope 5 183

The sun, the moon, the staris, the seas, the hills and the

plains 42 1004

The sun upon the lake is low 41 754

The sun (which doth the greatest comfort bring,) . . 40 319

The Sundays of man's life 15 416

The Thames flows proudly to the sea 6 342

The thirsty earth soaks up the rain 40 366

The transgression of the wicked saith within my heart . . 44 185

The tree of deepest root is found 45 689

The tryals that those men do meet withal 15 77

The twentieth year is well-nigh past 41 537

The valiant, in himself, what can he suffer 6 224

The valiant warrior famoused for fight 5 no

The victory now hath this illustrious Buddha won ... 45 622

The wean wants a cradle 6 542

The weary pund, the weary pund 6 431

The whole world was not half so wide 25 438

The wind blew hollow frae the hills 6 400

The winter it is past, and the summer comes at last . . 6 303

The wintry west extends his blast 6 31

The word of the Lord by night 42 1261

The World is too much with us; late and soon .... 41 678

The world's a bubble and the life of Man 40 348

The world's great age begins anew 41 824

The worthy knight lies there 14 515

The year's at the spring 42 1073

The young May moon is beaming, love 41 821

Their groves o' sweet myrtle let Foreign Lands reckon . 6 534

Then gudewife, count the lawin 6 378

Then hate me when thou wilt; if ever, now 40 276

Then hey, for a lass wi' a tocher 6 548

Then mounte! then mounte, brave gallants all . . . .28 392

Theniel Menzies' bonie Mary 6 283

There ance was a may, and she lo'ed na men .... 40 398

There be none of Beauty's daughters 41 788

There dwelt a man in faire Westmerland 40 10 1

There is a flower, the Lesser Celandine 41 614

There is a garden in her face 40 284

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There is delight in singing, though none hear . . . -41 902

There is no flock, however watched and tended ... 42 1277

There is no writer that shall not perish 16 82

There is not in the wide world a valley so sweet ... 41 817

There is sweet music here that softer falls 42 994

There lived a carl in Kellyburn Braes 6 436

There lived a wife at Usher's Well 40 80

There shall be seen upon a day 3 92

There they are, my fifty men and women 42 1094

There, through the long, long summer hours .... 28 380

There was a bonie lass, and a bonie, bonie lass .... 6 514

There was a boor from Gelderland 47 481

There was a king in Thule 19 119

There was a lad was born in Kyle 6 92

There was a lass, and she was fair 6 464

There was a lass, they ca'd her Meg 6 301

There was a roaring in the wind all night 41 658

There was a time when meadow, grove, and stream . . 41 595

There was a wife wonn'd in Cockpen 6 433

There was five Carlins in the South 6 367

There was once a day, but old Time was then young . . 6 329

There was three kings into the east 6 39

There was twa sisters in a bowr 40 54

There were three ladies lived in a bower 40 58

There were three rauens sat on a tree 40 73

There's a woman like a dew-drop, she's so purer than the

purest 18 372

There's a youth in this city, it were a great pity .... 6 347

There's Auld Rob Morris that wons in yon glen ... 6 445

There's Death in the cup, so beware 6 513

There's nane sail ken, there's nane can guess .... 6 518

There's nane that's blest of human kind 6 264

There's news, lassies, news 6 542

There's not a joy the world can give like that it takes away 41 784

There's nought but care on ev'ry han' 6 48

These are the five donations great . . . . . . -45 620

These eyes, dear Lord, once brandons of desire .... 40 328

They all were looking for a king 42 1118

They are all gone into the world of light 40 346

They bore him barefac'd on the bier 46 181

They made use of their power 16 39

They shot him dead on the Nine-Stone rig 41 769

They snool me sair, and baud me down 6 416

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They that have power to hurt, and will do none . . . .40 277

They that trust in Jehovah 44 309

They told me, Heraditus, they told me you were dead . 42 11 13

Thickest night, o'erhang my dwelling 6 281

Thine am I, my faithful Fair 6 475

Thine be the volumes, Jessy fair 6 552

Think me not unkind and rude 42 1242

This day, Time winds th' exhausted chain 6 372

This Doctrine out of toil begot 45 720

This is he, who felled by foes 5 273

This is no my ain lassie 6 537

This is the forest primeval 42 1300

This is the month, and this the happy morn 4 7

This is the ship of pearl, which, poets feign .... 42 1365

This is true Liberty when free born men 3 183

This Life, which seems so fair 40 327

This lump of earth has left his estate 42 1032

This morning timely wrapt with holy fire 40 297

This rich marble doth inter 4 27

This Sancho Panza is of body little 14 515

This tale of my sore-troubled life I write 31 4

This winter's weather it waxeth cold 40 188

This wot ye all whom it concerns 6 240

Thou comest! all is said without a word 41 935

Thou flatt'ring mark of friendship kind 6 191

Thou greybeard, old Wisdom! may boast of thy treasures 6 460

Thou hast dealt well with thy servant 44 299

Thou hast left me ever, Jamie 6 473

Thou hast thy calling to some palace-floor 41 924

Thou, Liberty, thou art my theme 6 407

Thou ling'ring star, with lessening ray 6 365

Thou, Nature, partial Nature, I arraign 6 320

Thou of an independent mind 6 526

Thou Power Supreme, whose mighty scheme .... 28 87

Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness 41 878

Thou that my doleful life didst imitate 14 11

Thou thoughtest well of the days 16 201

Thou unrelenting Past 42 1221

Thou, who thy honor as thy God rever'st 6 403

Thou whom chance may hither lead 6 307

Thou whom chance may hither lead 6 319

Thou, Whose Almighty word 45 572

Thou youngest virgin-daughter of the skies 40 384

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Thou's welcome, wean; mishanter fa' me 6 55

Tho' cruel fate should bid us part 6 92

Though fickle Fortune has deceived me 6 36

Though the day of my destiny's over 41 790

Though the day of my destiny's over 28 389

Though thou art not a peer, thou hast no peer .... 14 12

Tho' women's minds, like winter winds 6 133

Thoughts, words, and deeds, the Statute blames with reason 6 207

Three poets, in three distant ages born 40 396

Three years she grew in sun and shower 41 671

Three years she grew in sun and shower 28 147

Through and through th' inspir'd leaves 6 264

Through birth and rebirth's endless round 45 624

Through the black, rushing smoke-bursts 42 11 26

Thy bosom is endeared with all hearts 40 271

Thy braes were bonny. Yarrow stream 41 500

Thy hands have made me and fashioned me 44 299

Thy hue, dear pledge, is pure and bright 41 740

Thy testimonies are wonderful 44 303

Thy tomb is fairly placed upon the strand 12 34

Thy word is a lamp unto my feet 44 301

Tiger, tiger, burning bright 41 583

Time consists of two days; this, bright; and that, gloomy . 16 16

Timely blossom, Infant fair 40 440

Timon, the misanthrope, am I below 12 377

Tired with all these, for restful death I cry 40 275

'Tis Friendship's pledge, my young, fair Friend ... 6 541

'Tis that, that gives the poet rage 39 309

'Tis the day of resurrection 45 543

'Tis the last rose of summer 41 818

'Tis the middle of night by the castle clock 41 709

'Tis time this heart should be unmoved 41 815

To be or not to he? That is the question 34 132

To draw no envy, Shakespeare, on thy name .... 40 301

To fair Fidele's grassy tomb 41 475

To heal his heart of long-time pain . . . . ■ . . .42 1398

To him who in the love of Nature holds 42 1213

To John I owed great obligation 40 398

To make a happy fireside clime 28 86

To me, fair friend, you never can be old 40 278

To Megara some of our madcaps ran 12 67

To Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love 41 591

To my ninth decade I have totter'd on 41 905

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To my true king I offered, free from stain 41 917

To paint fair Nature, by divine command 27 299

To Riddell, much lamented man 6 5x4

To see a world in a grain of sand 41 586

To the Lords of Convention 'twas Claver'se who spoke . . 41 752

To the weaver's gin ye go, fair maids 6 296

To you, sir, this summons I've sent 6 222

Toll for the Brave 41 533

To-morrow is Saint Valentine's day 46 178

Too many leaders are not well; the way 12 384

Toussaint, the most unhappy man of men 41 655

True hearted was he, the sad swain o' the Yarrow ... 6 455

True Thomas lay o'er yond grassy bank 40 76

Truly, I never have seen the market and street so deserted . 19 337

Truly woman is of glass 14 317

Turn again, thou fair Eliza 6 416

Turn all thy thoughts to eyes 40 286

Turn, Fortune, turn thy wheel, and lower the proud . . 42 976

Turn on the prudent Ant thy heedless eyes 39 294

'Twas at the royal feast, for Persia won 40 391

'Twas even, — the dewy fields were green 6 220

'Twas in that place o' Scotland's isle 6 151

'Twas in the seventeen hunder year 6 524

'Twas na her bonie blue e'e was my ruin 6 534

'Twas on a Holy Thursday, their innocent faces clean . . 41 590

'Twas on a lofty vase's side 40 462

'Twas on a Monday morning 6 489

'Twas on a Monday morning 41 566

'Twas one of the charmed days 42 1252

'Twas when the stacks get on their winter hap .... 6 231

Twenty years hence my eyes may grow 41 898

Two Voices are there, one is of the Sea 41 675

Umbriel, a dusky, melancholy sprite 34 149

Under a spreading chestnut-tree 42 1271

Under the greenwood tree 40 263

Under the wide and starry sky 42 1213

Under yonder beech-tree single on the green-sward . . .42 11 40

Underneath this sable hearse 40 333

Unhappy they, to whom God ha'n't reveal'd 27 67

Unlike are we, unlike, O princely Heart 41 924

Unto thee do I lift up mine eyes 44 308

Unto thee, O Jehovah, do I lift up my soul 44 170

Unto thee, O Jehovah, will I call 44 174

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS IO7

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Up and waur them a', Jamie 6 371

Up from the meadows rich with com 42 1362

Up in the morning's no for me 6 300

Up the airy mountain 42 1116

Up the streets of Aberdeen 42 1347

Up wi' the carls o' Dysart 6 265

Upon a simmer Sunday morn 6 96

Upon my lap, my Sovereign sits 40 256

Upon that night, when fairies light 6 iii

Vane, young in years but in sage counsel old 4 83

Vanity, saith the preacher, vanity 42 1075

Verse, a breeze 'mid blossoms straying 41 703

Victorious men of earth, no more 40 350

Vigil strange I kept on the field one night 42 1403

Virupakkhas, I love them all 45 708

Wae is my heart, and the tear's in my e'e 6 510

Wae worth thy power, thou cursed leaf 6 221

Wailing, wailing, wailing, the wind over land and sea . . 42 ion

Wake! For the Sun behind yon Eastern bright . . . -41 943

Waken, lords and ladies gay 41 750

Warriors and chiefs! should the shaft or the sword ... 41 812

We are na fou, we're nae that fou 6 355

We are the music-makers 42 1198

We cam na here to view your warks 6 275

We give thanks unto thee, O God 44 236

We grant they're thine, those beauties all 6 499

We have heard with our ears, O God 44 195

We must resign! heaven his great soul does claim ... 34 146

We praise thee, O God, we acknowledge thee to be the Lord 45 546

We talk'd with open heart, and tongue 41 602

We trod the steps appointed for us 16 68

We twa hae paidl't i' the burn 28 89

We walk'd along, while bright and red 41 600

We watch'd her breathing thro' the night 41 910

We'll hide the Cooper behint the door 6 527

We're all deluded, vainly searching ways ...... 3 295

Weak-winged is song 42 1379

Wee, modest, crimson-tipped flow'r 6 193

Wee, sleekit, cow'rin, tim'rous beastie 6 119

Wee Willie Gray, and his leather wallet 6 514

Weep with me, all you that read 40 299

Welcome, wild North-easter 42 1062

Well I remember how you smiled 41 901

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Well! If the Bard was weather-wise, who made . . . .41 728

Were I as base as is the lowly plain 40 314

Were I so tall to reach the pole 40 398

Wha, in a brulyie, will 6 490

Wha is that at my bower-door? 6 48

Wha will buy my troggin, fine election ware 6 548

Whan bells war rung, an mass was sung 40 78

Whan that Aprille with his shoures soote 40 11

Whare are you gaun, my bonie lass 6 361

Whare live ye, my bonie lass 6 433

What ails ye now, ye lousie bitch 6 228

What bird so sings, yet so does wail? 40 209

What can a young lassie, what shall a young lassie ... 6 406

What can I give thee back, O liberal 41 926

What constitutes a State 41 579

What danger is the Pilgrim in 15 309

What dost thou in that mansion fair? 6 466

What flocks of critics hover here to-day 18 21

What guile is this, that those her golden tresses ... 40 249

What hath wrought Sigurd 49 391

What have I done for you ". . 42 1210

What I have left, I left not from generosity 16 302

What is our life? The play of passion 40 207

What man his conduct guardeth, and hath wisdom ... 45 739

What needs my Shakespeare, for his honoured bones . . 4 25

What needs this din about the town o' Lon'on .... 6 374

What one would think doth seek to slay outright ... 15 274

What time my age was twenty-nine, Subhadda .... 45 643

What was he doing, the great god Pan 41 922

What will I do gin my Hoggie die 6 298

Whatever is, is right. Though purblind man . . . . i 55
When a deed is done for Freedom, through the broad

earth's aching breast 42 1370

When all the world is young, lad 42 1062

When at the first I took my pen in hand 15 5

When biting Boreas, fell and dour 6 248

When Britain first at Heaven's command 40 442

When, by a generous Public's kind acclaim 6 260

When chapman billies leave the street 6 388

When chill November's surly blast 6 60

When Christians unto carnal men give ear 15 24

When daisies pied and violets blue 40 264

When dear Clarinda, matchless fair 6 293

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS IO9

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When Death's dark stream I ferry o'er 6 281

When do I see thee most, beloved one 42 1 178

When Faith and Love, which parted from thee never . . 4 81

When first I came to Stewart Kyle 6 57

When first my brave Johnie lad came to this town ... 6 414

When first the fiery-mantled Sun 41 771

When fortune is liberal to thee 16 202

When God at first made man 40 345

When God willeth an event 16 130

When Guilford good our pilot stood 6 51

When he came to grene wode 28 396

When he who adores thee has left but the name . . . . 41 817

When I am dead, my dearest 42 1181

When I consider how my light is spent 4 84

When I consider life, 't is all a cheat -34 ^34

When I have borne in memory what has tamed . . . -41 677

When I have fears that I may cease to be 41 897

When I have seen by Time's fell hand defaced .... 40 274

When I survey the bright 40 252

When icicles hang by the wall 40 262

When in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes .... 40 270

When in the chronicle of wasted time 40 278

When Israel went forth out of Egypt . . . . . . .44 289

When Januar's wind was blawing cauld 6 527

When Jehovah brought back those that returned to Zion . 44 310

When Lascelles thought fit from this world to depart . . 6 487

When Letty had scarce pass'd her third glad year . . .41 921

When lilacs last in the dooryard bloom'd 42 1412

When Love with unconfined wings 40 355

When lovely woman stoops to folly 41 505

When lyart leaves bestrow the yird 6 122

When maidens such as Hester die 41 735

When men shall find thy flow'r, thy glory, pass .... 40 220

When Morine, deceas'd, to the Devil went down ... 6 467

When Music, heavenly maid, was young 41 476

When Nature her great master-piece design'd .... 6 311

When o'er the hill the eastern star 6 443

When on my sickly couch I lay 28 25

When our two souls stand up erect and strong .... 41 932

When priests are more in word than matter 46 266

When Princes and Prelates 6 450

When rosy May comes in wi' flowers 6 340

When Ruth was left half desolate 41 607

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When Saints do sleepy grow, let them come hither ... 15 139

When the blest seed of Terah's faithful Son 4 15

When the British warrior queen 41 539

When the drums do beat, and the cannons rattle ... 6 344

When the hounds of spring are on winter's traces . . 42 1199

When the hours of Day are numbered 42 1267

When the lamp is shatter'd 41 851

When the pine tosses its cones 42 1249

When the sheep are in the fauld, and the kye at hame . . 41 557

When the voices of children are heard on the green . . 41 590

When to her lute Corinna sings 40 285

When to the sessions of sweet silent thought .... 40 271

When to the strenuous, meditative Brahman .... 45 626

When we met first and loved, I did not build . . . -41 937

When we two parted 41 787

When wild war's deadly blast was blawn 6 457

Whenas in silks my Julia goes 40 336

Where are the joys I have met in the morning .... 6 474

Where are the Kings and the peoples of the earth . 16 312

Where art thou, my beloved Son 41 644

Where, braving angry winter's storms 6 288

Where Cart rins rowin' to the sea 6 412

Where did you come from, baby dear 42 1118

Where dost thou careless lie 40 298

Where hae ye been sae braw, lad 6 359

Where is the home for me 8 383

Where lies the land to which the ship would go . . . . 42 11 22

Where shall the lover rest 41 742

Where the bee sucks, there suck I 46 455

Where the bee sucks, there suck I 40 266

Where the remote Bermudas ride 40 376

Where they once dug for money 28 401

Whereas my birth and spirit rather took 15 385

Whereas the wise who cultivate 45 736

Wherewith shall a young man cleanse his way .... 44 295

Whether is better, the gift or the donor 42 1253

Which that the sun with his beams hot 40 199

While at the stook the shearers cow'r 6 104

While briers an' woodbines budding green 6 79

While eagerly man culls life's flowers 45 696

While Europe's eye is fix'd on mighty things .... 6 446

While larks, with little wing 6 467

While new-ca'd kye rowte at the stake 6 83

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While virgin Spring by Eden's flood 6 418

While winds frae aff Ben-Lomond blaw 6 66

While you here do snoring lie 46 426

Whiles in the early winter eve 42 1197

Whither, midst falling dew 42 1222

Who are you, dusky woman, so ancient hardly human . . 42 1407

Who doth my weal diminish thus and stain 14 237

Who is it worships at my feet 45 706

Who is Silvia? What is sheP 40 264

Who is the happy Warrior? Who is he 41 656

Who made the heart, 'tis He alone 28 86

Who shall, Mattio, yield our pain relief 31 168

Who would true valour see 15 301

Whoe'er he be that sojourns here 6 272

Whoe'er she be 40 359

Whoe'er thou art, O reader, know 6 219

Whoever comes to shroud me, do not harm 40 303

Whom will you send to London town 6 520

Whose is that noble, dauntless brow 6 260

Whoso would know the power of God's dominion . 31 251

Why am I loth to leave this earthly scene 6 35

Why art thou silent? Is thy love a plant 41 674

Why boastest thou thyself in mischief, O mighty man . . 44 206

Why, Damon, with the forward day 41 481

Why do the nations rage 44 145

Why dois your brand sae drap wi' bluid 40 56

Why, let the strucken deer go weep 46 155

Why look the distant mountains 41 917

Why so pale and wan, fond lover 40 353

Who standest thou afar off, O Jehovah 44 153

Why weep ye by the tide, ladie 41 741

Why, why tell thy lover 6 536

Why, ye tenants of the lake 6 285

Will ye go to the Hielands, Leezie Lindsay .... 6 542

Will ye go to the Indies, my Mary 6 201

Willie Wastle dwalt on Tweed 6 434

Wilt thou be my Dearie? • . . . . 6 479

Wilt Thou forgive that sin where I begun 40 304

Wilt Thou forgive that sin where I begun 15 352

Winds blow and waters roll 5 97

Wishfully I look and languish 6 404

Wi' braw new branks in mickle pride 6 227

With Esop's lion, Burns says: Sore I feel 6 276

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With food and drinks and cunning magic arts .... 2 249

With his cross-bow, and his quiver 26 428

With how sad steps, O Moon, thou climb'st the skies . .40 214

With little here to do or see 41 640

With numerous tribes from Asia's regions brought . . . i2 12

With Pegasus upon a day 6 326

With sacrifice before the rising morn 41 662

With secret throes I marked that earth 6 180

With the same heart, I said, I'll answer thee . . . .41 936

Within the glen sae bushy, O 6 202

Word's gane to the kitchen 40 117

Words of strife heard I 49 418

Work of his hand 5 183

Would that the structure brave, the manifold music I build 42 11 00

Would'st thou hear what man can say 40 297

Wow, but your letter made me vauntie 6 366

Ye banks and braes and streams around 6 444

Ye banks and braes o' bonie Doon 6 400

Ye blushing virgins happy are 40 252

Ye distant spires, ye antique towers 40 447

Ye flaming Powers, and winged Warriors bright ... 4 40

Ye flowery banks o' bonie Doon 6 399

Ye gallants bright, I rede you right 6 332

Ye Highlands, and ye Lawlands 40 107

Ye hypocrites! are these your pranks 6 459

Ye Irish lords, ye knights an' squires 6 157

Ye Jacobites by name, give an ear, give an ear .... 6 420

Ye learned sisters, which have oftentimes 40 234

Ye maggots, feed on Nicol's brain 6 265

Ye Mariners of England 41 777

Ye men of wit and wealth, why all this sneering ... 6 460

Ye sons of old Killie, assembled by Willie 6 242

Ye true "Loyal Natives" attend to my song 6 459

Ye twain, in trouble and distress 19 11

Ye wavering shapes, again ye do enfold me 19 9

Yes, call me by my pet-name! let me hear 41 936

Yes; in the sea of life enisled 42 1128

Yes! let the rich deride, the proud disdain 6 no

Yes, there is holy pleasure in thine eye 41 680

Yestreen I had a pint o' wine 6 377

Yestreen I met you on the moor 6 20

Yet if His Majesty, our sovereign lord 40 198

Yet, love, mere love, is beautiful indeed 41 927

POEMS, SONGS, CHORUSES, HYMNS AND PSALMS 1 13

First Lines Vol. Page

Yet once more, O ye Laurels, and once more .... 4 72

Yet, pleased with idle whimsies of his brain 34 143

Yon wandering rill that marks the hill 6 414

Yon wild mossy mountains sae lofty and wide .... 6 251

You ask me, why, tho' ill at ease 42 998

You brave heroic minds 40 226

You meaner beauties of the night 40 287

You promise heavens free from strife 42 1114

You render me lovelorn, and remain at ease 16 iii

You spotted snakes with double tongue 40 265

You'll love me yet! — and I can tarry 42 1073

You're welcome to Despots, Dumourier 6 461

You're welcome, Willie Stewart 6 413

Young Jamie, pride of a' the plain 6 483

Young Jockie was the blythest lad 6 342

Young Peggy blooms our boniest lass 6 108

Your billet, sir, I grant receipt 6 269

Your friendship much can make me blest 6 294

Your hands lie open in the long, fresh grass 42 1179

Your News and Review, sir 6 328

GENERAL INDEX

EXPLANATORY NOTE ON GENERAL INDEX

Titles of boo^s, essays, dramas, poems, etc., are indexed under
the significant subject word where there is one {as Truth, Es-
say ON, Bacon's. Immortality, Ode on Intimations of).

Where there is no principal subject word, the title is indexed
in its proper order, omitting initial articles, prepositions, or inter-
jections (Harp That Once Through Tara's Halls, The).

Titles of wor\s included in The Harvard Classics are entered
in small capitals (iENEiD, The). Worhj discussed in the Clas-
sics, but not included therein, are entered in italics {Percy's
Reliques), and will be found as a rule only as subtitles under
the author's name. Where the author is unknown or uncertain,
or where there is a multiple authorship, the wor\ is entered
under its own title.

Titles of many poems are merely the first lines repeated. The
exact titles of such poems will therefore be found in the Index
TO the First Lines of Poems, Songs, Choruses, Hymns and
Psalms. Any other entry lively to be of use has been put into
the General Index.

GENERAL INDEX

Aaron, references to, in Psalms, xliv, 239
(20), 267 (6), 276 (26), 278 (16);
beard of, 314 (2); and the golden calf,
437 (40-1); breast-plate of, iv, 150,
384; Calvin on, xxxix, 42; Browning
on, xlii, 1099; Mohammed on, xlv, 911
Abaddon, Hebrew for destruction, xliv,

114, note 13; Milton on, iv, 411
Abano, Pietro d', xix, 211, note 35
Abas, in the ^neid, xiii, 77, 327, 336
Abascantius, L. Satrius, ix, 361
Abbagliato, Dante on, xx, 122, and note

7
Abbati, Bocca degli, xx, 133, note 8
Abbondio, Don, in The Betrothed,
meets the bravoes, xxi, 9-15; character
and times of, 16-20; tells Perpetua his
mishap, 21-4; plans to put Renzo off,
25-6; with Renzo, 27-30; owns truth
to Renzo, 31-3; his fever, 33-4; on
night of Renzo's intended marriage,
115-20, 127; ordered to go to Lucia,
368-73; with the Unnamed on the
way, 373-9; returns with Lucia, 380-8;
complained of, by Agnese, 398; with
the Cardinal, 407-9; reprimanded by
Cardinal, 415-25; during German in-
vasion, 472-81, 487-91; at casde of Un-
named, 493-5; returns home, 496-9;
with Renzo on latter's return, 547-50;
anxieties about marrying Renzo, 621-2,
627-30; consents to perform ceremony,
631-3; advises Marquis how to aid
lovers, 633-6
Abbott, T. K., translator of Kant, xxxii,

297
Abbott, Capt., at Gettysburg, xliii, 385,

387
Abdallah ibn Umm Maktttm, xlv, 885

note
Abd-El-Melik, xvi, 296, 297, 324
Abd-Es-Samad, the sheik, xvi, 299, 324
Abdication, Rousseau on right of, xxxiv,

220
Abdiel, in Paradise Lost, rebukes Satan,
iv, 201-2; leaves the rebel angels, 203;
arrival among the faithful, 204-5; com-

bat with Satan, 207-9; in the battle,
213; Bagehot on Milton's, xxviii, 197-8
A Becket (see Becket)
Abel and Cain, Milton on, iv, 330; Mo-
hammed on, xlv, 997; taken from
Limbo by Christ, xx, 18; and the tree
of Eve, xxxv, 186
Abelard, Carlyle on, xxv, 362-3
Aberfeldy, The Birks of, vi, 277-8
Aberrant species, xi, 448-9
Abiathar, Winthrop on, xliii, 94
Abide with Me, xlv, 566-7
Abihu, Browning on, xlii, 1099
Ability, Penn on, worldly, i, 374-7; with
humility, i, 392 (247); M. Aurelius on
low natural, ii, 223 (5), 243-4 (5)>
249 (52), 252 (67), 255 (8); gener-
ally accompanied by frankness, iii, 17;
certain to make itself felt, v, 286-7
Abime, the Saracen, xlix, 148-9
Abimelech, and David, xliv, 181
Abindarraez, story of, xiv, 44
Abishag, reference to, xli, 486
Abolitionism, Lowell on, xxviii, 446
Abortion, Hippocrates on, xxxviii, 3
Abou Ben Adhem, xli, 870-1
Abra, Pompeia's maid, xii, 271-2
Abradatas, xxvii, 20

Abraham, Milton on, iv, 344-5; and
Ephron, x, 30; Bunyan on, xv, 106,
237-8; and Sarah, xxxvi, 272; Paul on,
352; the covenant with, xliv, 275 (9);
Stephen on, 435-6 (2-8); Mohammed
on, xlv, 904, 910-11, 955, 980; and
Iblis, 952, note 5; Pascal on, xlviii, 164
(502), 198, 201, 203, 216 (644), 284
(822), 298; taken from Limbo, xx, 18
Abraxa, early name of Utopia, xxxvi, 172
Abridgments, Swift on, xxvii, no
Abriorix, Gaulish chief, xii, 284
Abrotonon, mother of Themistocles, xii, 5
Absalom, and David, xx, 118; Psalm
when David fled from, xliv, 146-7;
Bunyan on, xv, 309; David's grief for,
418
Abscesses, antiseptic treatment of, xxxviii,
263-5

117

ii8

GENERAL INDEX

Absence, by Landor, xli, 899

Absence, Present in, xl, 313

Absence, Lovelace on, xl, 356; Confucius
on, xliv, 29-30

Absentees, taxation of, x, 535

Absolutes, Plato on knowledge of, ii,
64-6; participation in, 93-6; further re-
marks on, 96-8; Schiller on search for,
xxxii, 238; Mazzini on, xxxii,'379

Absolution, Luther on unjust, xxxvi, 276;
Pascal on, xlviii, 304 (870), 31 1-2

(904-5). 317 (923)

Abstemiousness, Pliny on, ix, 297-8

Abstinence, Comus on folly of, iv, 63-4;
Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 866-7

Abstract ideas, Plato on, ii, 63-6; Epicte-
tus on, 157 (109); Schiller on, xxxii,
238; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 250-1; Berke-
ley on, xxxvii, 212; Hume on, 411,
413-14 note 3

Abstract names, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 328

Abstract philosophy, Hume on, xxxvii,
290-8, 350

Abstract reasoning, Hume on, xxxvii,
412, 418

Abstract sciences, Pascal on, xlviii, 58-9

(144)
Absurdities, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 333-4
Abt Vogler, xlii, 1100-1102
Abu Bekr, xlv, 964, note 24
Abu Ghal, xlv, 879, note 3
Abu-1-Abbas El-Khidr, xvi, 323
Abu Laheb, xlv, 989, note 20
Abu Sufian, xlv, 943, note 2
Abuses, Sidney on, xxvii, 35; Luther on,

xxxvi, 309; Dryden on, xxxix, 174,

note 36; Pascal on, xlviii, 314 (916)
Abyssinia, salt as money in, x, 28
Academic philosophy, Hume on, xxxvii,

319-20, 407-20
Academics, St. Augustine on the, vii,

73-4; on nature, xxxix, 109
Academy, Milton's design of an, iii, 239-

47
Academy of Plato, ii, 3; first formed by

Cimon, xxviii, 40-1; Milton on, iv,

401; Newman on, xxviii, 57
Acadie, A Tale of (see Evangeline)
Acamacari, town of, xxxiii, 360
Acception of persons, xxxiv, 409
Accius, works of, lost, xxvii, 344
Acclimatisation, Darwin on, xi, 144-7
Accolti, Benedetto, xxxi, 73, note 2,

note 5
Accomplishments, Locke on, xxxvii, 170

Accorso, Francesco, xx, 64 and note 4
Accounting, as part of female education,

i, 93; importance of punctual, 98;

Locke on knowledge and practise of,

xxxvii, 178-9
Accuracy, essential to beauty, v, 210;

Hume on, xxxvii, 292-3; Goethe on,

xxxix, 256
Accusations, kill innocent names, xviii,

335; Bentham on public, xxvii, 241; in

law, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 399-400; of

children, xxxvii, 90; Calvin on, xxxix,

28
Accusers, false, in ancient Rome, ix, 296,

note 9
Acedophagi, xxxv, 349
Acelin, Count, xlix, 100, 180
Acestes, King of Sicily, xiii, 92; welcomes

JEneas, 179; at games, 180; the arrow

of, 195-6
Acetate of lead, under voltaic current,

XXX, 129 note
Acetate of soda, xxx, 40 and note
Acevedo, Pietro de, on bravoes, xxi, 12
Achsmenides, xiii, 148-9
Achaia, Pliny on, ix, 332
Achaicus, xlv, 514 (17)
Achan, Dante on, xx, 228; Vane on, xliii,

129

Achates, faithful, xiii, 77; references to,
79, 84, 93, 96, 145, 208, 283

Acheloos River, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 11

Acheron, Plato on the, ii, 108-9; sooty
flag of, iv, 60; Milton on the, 123;
blood-bedabbled peak of, viii, 453;
Virgil on, xiii, 211, 217; Dante on the,
XX, 15, 60; Homer on the, xxii, 143;
Burke on exhalation of, xxiv, 72 (see
xiii, 215)

Acherusian Lake, ii, 108, 109

Achievement, Browning on, xlii, 1096

Achillas, and Caesar, xii, 304-5

Achilles, Socrates on, ii, 17; and Patro-
dus, iii, 318; xxxii, 77; xlvi, 28; Milton
on wrath of, iv, 260; heel of, v, 92;
Dryden on, xiii, 8, 14, 26-7; xxxix,
158; father of Pyrrhus, and Priam, xiii,
118; imitated by Alexander, xxxvi, 50;
brought up by Chiron, 57; flight from
Chiron, xx, 180; in Dante's Hell, 22;
javelin of, 127; his quarrel with
Ulysses, xxii, loi; Homer on death and
funeral of, xxii, 320-2; in Hades,
156-8, 320; Burke on, xxiv, 127; Tom
Brown on, xxvii, 313; Shelley on

GENERAL INDEX

Homer's, 336; and the twenty-five
cities, XXXV, 233; and the captive,
xxxix, 239
Achillini, and King Louis, xxi, 466
Achoriens, More on the, xxxvi, 159
Acilius, friend of Pliny, ix, 240; soldier

of Ca:$ar, xii, 277
Acmon, in the j^iNEro, xiii, 326
Acoetes, servant of Pallas, xiii, 356, 358
Aconcagua, volcano of, xxix, 257, 295-6;

height of, 250, note 11
Aconteus, in the ^neid, xiii, 378
Acoustics, in New Atlantis, iii, 178
Acquiescence, Burns on, vi, 68; Emer-
son's doctrine of, v, 60, 147-8; Epicte-
tus on, ii, 126 (26, 29), 130 (37), 136
(58), 138 (61), 143 (71), 148 (84),
164 (131), 165 (133, 134), 167 (138,
139), 172 (152), 174 (159, 160),
179-80 (184), 180 (186); Hume on
doctrine of, xxxvii, 368; Jesus on, xli,
490-1; Job on, xliv, 73 (10); Kempis
on, vii, 276, 278-9, 301, 303, 317-9;
M. Aurelius on, ii, 204 (17), 2H (16),
216 (23), 218 (34), 224 (8), 226
(10), 229 (27), 240 (44), 248 (41),

249-50 (51. 54). 250 (58). 258 (32),
262 (50), 269 (28), 279 (14), 281
(28), 286 (6), 297 (14); Pascal's doc-
trine, xlviii, 340-1, 352, 372-3; Pascal
on Epictetus's doctrine, 338; Pope on,
xl, 411, 414-5; Raleigh on, xxxix,
97-8; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 279-80;
Tennyson on, xiii, 1020; Thackeray on,
xiii, 1059-60.

Acrasia, the enchantress, xxxix, 64

Acron, death of, xiii, 346

Acropolis, propylsa of the, xii, 50-1

Acta Sanctorum, Carlyle on, v, 456-7

Actxon, son of Autonoe, viii, 427; and
Artemis, 381; reference to, xlvii, 714
note

Actilius, Caxton on, xxxix, 15

Actinic light, xxx, 260

Actinism, xxviii, 418

Action (see also Acts, Activity); Demos-
thenes on, iii, 31; the value of, to the
scholar, v, 12-15; Kant on principles
of, xxxii, 325-50; two ways of, xxxix,
117; Longfellow on, xiii, 1264, 1265;
Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 795, 799-801,
805-6, 809-10, 813, 866-8; Webster on
want of, xlvii, 757; Pascal on necessity
of, xlviii, 51 (131); sources of, 115
(334); and love, 416, 419

119

Action and reaction (see Polarity)

Actium, batrie of, xii, 371-5; Bacon on,
iii, 79; Dryden on Antony at, xviii,
32-3; Virgil on, xiii, 290-1

Actius, razor of, iii, 315, note 9

Activity, Cicero on, ix, 51; Epictetus on,
and meditation, ii, 125; M. Aurelius
on, 268 (16); Hindu Krishna on, xlv,
799; man prone to shirk, xix, 2i; in
perceptions, xxxvii, 214-15

Actor, the lance of, xiii, 392

Actors, attitude of, toward the drama,
xix, 10, 12, 14-15; as teachers, 29;
high rewards of, reason for, x, 109;
Lamb on, xxvii, 300-8; legal, xxxiv,
413-15; Montaigne on, xxxii, 70;
Shakespeare on, xlvi, 139-40, 147-8;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 152-3

Acts, better than knowledge, xv, 85;
xxxii, 59; xliv, 9 (24), 370 (47-9);
better than words, ii, 177 (175), 279
(16), 288 (15); Browning on, and in-
tentions, xiii, 1 071; Confucius on, and
words, xliv, 8 (13), 14 (24), 15-16
(9), 48 (29); consequences of, xlviii,
165 (505); effect of, on faculties and
habits, ii, 144 (75); explain them-
selves, v, 67; carry own rewards, 90,
289; hidden, most noble, xlviii, 62
(159); Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 867-8;
Hume on, and motives, xxxvii, 353-60,
362 note, 365-6; Kant on moral worth
of, xxxii, 308-15, 349-50; Kempis on
judgment of, vii, 296; kind of words,
v, 164; not motives, to be judged, xxv,
36; our angels, v, 59; our epochs,
xviii, 421; our only possessions, xlv,
676; religiousness of, 864; unsocial, ii,
269 (23)

Acts of the Apostles, authorship of,
xliv, 352, 423-86; editorial remarks on,
422

Acts of setUement, succession, etc. (see
Settlement, Succession)

Acuto, Giovanni, xxxvi, 42

Ad, xlv, 891, 905

Adam, awakening of, iv, 180-1; 250;
Bacon on fall of, xxxix, 128; Bagehot
on Milton's, xxviii, 196; Browne on,
iii, 274, 291, 317; Burns on, vi, 142;
Chaucer on, xl, 46; confesses his sin
and is judged, iv, 294-6; creation ex-
plained to, 248; inquiries of, on crea-
tion, 228-30, 240; curse of, xxxvi, 332;
Dante on, xx, 398-9; earth, kingdoms

120

GENERAL INDEX

of, seen by, in vision, iv, 328-9; Eden,
departure of, from, 356-8; Eden, Life
in, described by, 250-56; Eden, loss of,
dreaded by, 326-7; Eden, sentenced to
leave, 321-2; Eve, accused by, 287-90;
Eve, discourse vifith, on laboring apart,
265-70; Eve, love of, for, 256-9; Eve,
meeting of, with, 255-6; Eve, supper
of, with, 163; Eve, tree of, and, xxxv,
186; Eve, wrath of, at, iv, 312-14; fall
of, through own fault, 291; future,
vision of, by, 329-55; Hamlet, men-
tions of, in, xlvi, 191; hides from God,
iv, 293; Hobbes on language of, xxxiv,
323; labors of, iv, 186; Lamb on pic-
tures of, xxvii, 312 note; lament of, iv,
309-12; Luther on, xxxvi, 361; Mich-
ael, meeting of, with, iv, 324-5; morn-
ing hymn, 184-6; Omens, evil, seen by,
323-4; Paradise Lost, Description of,
in, 162-3; supper with Eve, 163; Pascal
on state of, xlviii, 184 (560); prayers
relieve, iv, 322-3; Raphael discourses
with, 192-4; Raphael parts with, 259-
60; Raphael welcomed by, 188-90; rest
suggested by, 170; retires to rest with
Eve, 173; saved by Christ, xx, 18; his
place in Paradise, 422; Saviour prom-
ised to, xlviii, 215-6; stars, discourse
of, on, iv, 171; stars, inquiries of, on,
244; submission advised by, 317-8;
tree of knowledge, described to Eve by,
165; wisdom of, xx, 340, note 6; Eve
tempts, iv, 282-7; waking, accuses Eve,
287-90

Adam and Eve, Woolman on, i, 214

Adam and Eve's Pools, iii, 170

Adam the First, and his daughters, xv, 73

Adamo of Brescia, xx, 124, note 2; Sinon
of Troy, and, 126

Adams, John, Americanism of, v, 67;
American independence, and, xliii, 150
note, 154; treaty with England and,

174-5
Adams, John Quincy, treaty of 1814 and,

xliii, 255; treaty with Spain and, 268
Adams, Matthew, i, 14
Adams, Samuel, signer of Declaration,

xliii, 154; in Articles of Confederation,

167
Adams, Sarah Flower, hymn by, xlv,

568-9
Adams, William, xliii, 255
Adamus, in Utopia, xxxvi, 181-2
Adaptability, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 239

(39); Montaigne on, xxxii, 57-8; to
times, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 81
Adaptation, in nature, xi, 84-5; examples
of, 71-2, 91-2, 198, 224-5; xxix, 467;
never perfect, 91; to atmospheric con-
ditions, xxxviii, 338-9; to climate, xi,
145-6
Adder, Harrison on the, xxxv, 344-5
Addison, Joseph, birth and education,
xxvii, 155-6; Campaign, 159-60, 182-3;
Cato of, 158, 165-8, 178; Calo, quota-
tion from, i, 82; character and habits
of, xxvii, 176-80; Commissioner of Ap-
peals, 160; critical abilities of, 196-7;
death of, 175-6; defense of Christianity,
173; Dennis on Cato of, 185-96; de-
scriptions of life, 198; The Drummer,
169; Dryden on translations of, xiii,
427; early writings of, xxvii, 157-8;
Esther Johnson and, 123; Freeholder,
171; Hume on, xxxvii, 291; Hymn by,
xl, 400; xlv, 535; Johnson on Cato of,
xxvii, 184-5; xxxix, 227; Latin com-
positions of early, xxvii, 157; Letter to
Halifax, 158-9, 182; Life and works of,
72; Life by Johnson, 155-99; marriage
of, 171-2; Old Whig papers, 174, 175;
on Chaucer, xxviii, 81; on criticism of
art, xxiv, 28; on love of beauty in
animals, 38; on the rotund in building,
63 note; papers for the Guardian, xxvii,
168-9; Peerage Bill Pamphlet, 173-4;
plans a dictionary, 173; Poems early,
157; poetry of, estimate on, 180-96;
Political Papers, 170; Prose, 199; Re-
gent, secretary to, 171; religion, 107;
Rosamond, 160, 184; Sainte-Beuve on,
xxxii, 131; Secretary of State, xxvii,
172; Shelley on Cato, 341; The Spec-
tator, 83, 162, 164, 169, 170; Steele,
relations with, 156, 160-4, 165-6,
•73-5; The Tatler, 161-2; Tender Hus-
band, part in, 160; Thackeray on,
xxviii, 9; Tragedy on Socrates, xxvii,
172-3; travels, 158; Under-Secretary,
160; Vision of Mirza, 73-7; Voltaire on
Cato, xxxiv, 135; xxxix, 227; West-
minster Abbey, xxvii, 78-80; Whar-
ton, Lord, secretary to, 160
Addison, Lancelot, father of Joseph, xxvii,

155
Adeimantus, son of Ariston, ii, 22
Adeimantus, son of Leucolophus, viii, 486
Adeodatus, son of St. Augustine, vii, 3,
96, 146; grief of, over Monica, 155

GENERAL INDEX

121

Ades, reference to, iv, 132
Adeste Fideles, xlv, 555-6
Adhibhuta, Adhidaiva, etc., xlv, 822
Adhyatman, xlv, 822, 834
Adimantus, Athenian general, xii, 143
Admetus, king of Molossians, xii, 26
Administratio, defined, xxxvi, 284
Admirable Crichton, (see Crichton)
Admiral, origin of name, xxxv, 358
Admiralty Cases (U. S.), xliii, 189

(Sec. 2)
Admiration, Byron on, xii, 793; caused by
ignorance, xxiv, 52; defined by Hobbes,
xxxiv, 341; degrees of, ii, 234 (14);
excited by the perilous, ix, 347; in-
ferior degree of astonishment, xxiv, 49;
Pascal on love of, xlviii, 60, (150-1);
unknown to animals, xlviii, 130 (401)
Admlithe, the jester, xlix, 242
Admonition, Winthrop on use of, xliii,

94
Adoedatus (see Adeodatus)
Adolius, xxxviii, 392
Adonais, Shelley's, xii, 856-70
Adonijah, and Solomon, xliii, 94
Adonis, references to, iv, 71, 99, 271
Adoration, David on, xii, 492-5; "pure,

which God likes best," iv, 173
Adoxa, Darwin on the, xi, 215
Adramelech, Milton on, iv, 213
Adrastos, viii, 200 note
Adrastus, king of Argos, xii, 240 note; in

Hades, xiii, 223
Adrian, Roman Emperor (see Hadrian)
Adrian V, Pope, Dante on, xx, 223-4,

note 8
Adrian VI, Pope, xxxvi, 102
Adrian, in The Tempest, xlvi, 417, 418,

443

Adrian, Dying, to His Soul, xI, 398

Adulation, Burke on, xxiv, 148

Adultery in biblical times, xliii, 94; in
Dante's Hell, xx, 22-4; in old England,
xxxv, 365-6; in old Massachusetts, xliii,
81 (9); in Utopia, xxxvi, 210, 211;
Jesus on, xliv, 397 (18); Job on, 119
(9-12); Mohammed on, xlv, 969; pun-
ishment of, in ancient Germany, xxxiii,

103

Advancement in Life, Channing on,
xxviii, 314-21; Confucius on, xliv, 51
(5); Ruskin on, xxviii, 94-5, 127-8

Adversity, Christ's sake, for, vii, 239 (5),
253-7; Cicero on, ix, 17, 31; despair
in, vii, 268, 295 (6), 329, Ecdesiastes

on, xliv, 343 (14); Kempis on, vii,
215, 273 (2), 294 (4); love and, viii,
32-3; Pascal on, xlviii, 47 (107), 354;
Penn on, i, 344 (239); prosperity of
greatness, v, 290; Raleigh on, xxxix,
67, 96-8; religion and, iii, 44; strength
proved by, vii, 220, (4); truth's sake,
for, i, 191 -2

Adversity, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 16-17

Adversity, Hymn to, Gray's, xl, 450-1

Advice, ^sop on interested, xvii, 37;
Bacon on, of friends, iii, 70-1, 120;
Carlyle on, xxv, 361; Cicero on, ix, 25,
39; in difficulties, xvii, 44; Kempis on
giving and receiving, vii, 213 (3);
Mill on liberty of, xxv, 295; of parents,
xxxvii, 82; Pliny on seeking, ix, 339
(see also Counsel)

Advocates and judges, iii, 132-3

Ae Fond Kiss and Then We Sever, vi,
428-9

i^acus, judge in Hades, ii, 29

ALicus, porter in The Frogs, viii, 453,
457-9, 461-3

/^lantodorus, ii, 22

Aedon, daughter of Pandareiis, in the
Odyssey, xxii, 270

iEetes, brother of Circe, xxii, 133

jEgxon, and Jove, xiii, 341 (see also
Briareus)

..S^gina, in Persian war, xii, 20; Pericles
on, 43

^gisthus, in Agamemnon, viii, 71-5;
Clytemnestra on, 65; Homer on, xxii,
10, 17, 38, 39-41, 59; in The Libation-
Bearers, viii, 110-13; Orestes on, 90,
117-18

i?igospotami, battle of, xii, 143-4

j?igyptus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 21-2

iElius, Sextus, Cicero, on, ix, 55

^Ella, Song from, xii, 558-9

yElroth, xlix, 132

/Emilianus, Minutius, ix, 200-2

iEmilianus, Scipio (see Scipio)

^milius, Papus, ix, 23

jEmilius, Paulus, and the king of Mace-
don, xxxii, 16; Pascal on, xlviii, 132
(409, 410)

Mnens, adventures related by, xiii, 100-
51; Africa, landing of, in, 79-80; An-
chises's funeral games celebrated by,
179-97; Anchises rescued by, 122-5;
arms of, brought by Venus, 288-92;
arms of, made by Vulcan, 282-3; Cer-
vantes on, xiv, 212; Carthage, entered

122

GENERAL INDEX

by, xiii, 87-90; Carthage, prepares to
sail from, 166-7; Carthage, second
warning to fly from, 172; Carthage,
warned to leave, 160-1; Chaonia, voy-
age of, to, 137; Crete, settles in, 131-3;
Creusa, ghost of, and, 126-7; Dante
places, in Limbo, xx, 19; Dido and, go
hunting, xiii, 157-8; Dido curses, 175;
Dido, first meeting with, 90-1,. 94-9;
Dido, love of, for, 152-5; Dido re-
proaches, 163-6; Dryden on Virgil's,
xiii, 9, 18, 19-37; xxxix, 157-8; Ev-
ander's aid sought by, xiii, 270-80;
283-7; fi^^ on ships of, 201; Hades
visited by, 211-38; Helenas and An-
dromache receive, 137-44; hell, visit to,
referred to, xx, 9-10, note i; Italy,
first landing in, xiii, 145-6; Italy,
warned to seek, 133-4; Jo^^ prophesies
success of, 82; Juno persecutes, 73;
Latium, arrival in, 239-44; Mezentius
and Lausus killed by, 348-54; Pallas,
body of, sent back by, 355-8; parents
of, Venus and Anchises, 95; prayer and
agreement of, 395-6; ships of, turned
to nymphs, 295-8; Sibyl visited by,
207-10; Sicily, driven to, by storm,
178-9; Sicily, first landing in, 147-51;
Sicily, leaves settlement in (cf. Dante,
XX, p. 220), 202-3; Sidney on, xxvii,
10, 18, 23, 28-9; Spenser on, xxxix, 62;
storm overtakes, xiii, 76-7; Strophades,
landing of, in the, 135-7; Thrace in,
129-30; Trojan war, in, 366; trophy
erected by, 355-6; Troy, in sack of,
109-21; Troy, sets sail from, 128; Troy,
withdrawal from, xxxix, 224; Turnus
challenged to single combat by, xiii,
359; Turnus, final combat with, 414-
23; Turnus, prepares for combat with,
393; Turnus, war with, 259-60;
Turnus, war with, renewed, 405-10;
Venus heals, wounded, 404; Venus,
meeting of, with, 84-7

^neas, palsied man healed by apostles,
xliv, 443 (33-5)

iEneid, The, Dryden's translation, xiii,
73-423; Arguments of, written by
Addison, xxvii, 157; Burke on, xxiv,
20, 54, 60, 72, 135-6; Caxton's Pro-
logue to, xxxix, 24-26; Dryden on ma-
chinery of, xiii, 46-50; Dryden on his
translation of, 51-69; Dryden's defence
of, 14-43; editorial remarks on, 3-4;
Homer's influence on, xxxix, 158; Mil-

ton on, iv, 260-1 ; Montaigne on, xxxii,
90, 92-3; time of, xiii, 43-6; time of
composition, 52; willed by Virgil to be
burned, 18

i^nobarbus, Domitius, xii, 353

^olus, called Hippotades, iv, 74; in the
i^NEiD, xiii, 75-7; jailer of the winds,
78; Ulysses and, xxii, 130-2

Aeronautics, in New Atlantis, iii, 178-9

i?ischere, xlix, 42, 44, 63

/Eschines, the orator, xii, 203, 211; meta-
phors of, ix, 350; on Demosthenes, xii,
193, 201; be, 215, 349

i^lschines, son of Lysanias, ii, 22, 47

^schylus, Aristophanes on, viii, 486; on
Artemis, xxxiii, 79; Euripides's dispute
with, in The Frogs, viii, 462-86; on
the hereafter, ii, 103; House of At-
REUs, viii, 7-165; Hugo on, xxxix,
347; life and works of, viii, 5-6;
Milton on, iv, 413; Montaigne on death
of, xxxii, 13; on Persians, numbers of,
xii, 18; Prometheus Bound, viii, 166-
206; Shelley on choruses of, xxvii, 332;
Sophocles beats, in contest, viii, 208;
Sophocles and, compared, 208; Sup-
pliants of, xxxix, 341; Taine on, and
Euripides, 426-7; Voltaire on tragedies
of, 364

^sculapius, son of Apollo, xxxviii, 2;
jEschylus on death of, viii, 45; Jonson
on, xlvii, 615; Virgil on death of, xiii,

^sion, on Demosthenes, xii, 199 and

note
^sir, northern gods, xlix, 294 note
/Eson, son of Tyro, xxii, 151; Medea and,

xii, 664
^sop, author of Fables, xvii, 8; Bacon on,

iii, 108; Herodotus on, xxxiii, 67
jEsop, the tragedian, xii, 221-2; Cicero

on, ix, 108
i5isop's Fables, xvii, 11-44; Caxton's
Epilogue to, xxxix, 17-18; editorial
remarks on, xvii, 8, 9; Emerson on, v,
176; Locke on, xxxvii, 131-2, 160;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 90; Sidney on,
xxvii, 18-19; versified by Socrates, ii,
48-9
/Esthetic Education, Letters on, Schil-
ler's, xxxii, 207-295
^Esthetics (see Art, Beauty, Taste)
Estivation, of animals, xxix. 105
/Estyans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 118
yEthiops, river, viii, 196, note 56

GENERAL INDEX

iEtna, ^schylus on, viii, 179-80; Milton
on, iv, 94; Virgil on, xiii, 147

Afer, Domitius, Pliny on, ix, 221; will of,
328

Affability, a source of power, xxxiv, 360

Affairs, great, by what performed, ix, 51

Affectation, Fielding on, xxxix, 180-1;
Locke on, xxxvii, 45-7; of simplicity,
ii, 288 (15)

Affectation, in speech, i, 383 (121); of
wisdom, iii, 64-5

Affection, never wasted, xlii, 1320; "oft
the spring of woe," vi, 195; on blind,
xl, 301; (see also Love)

Affliction, Browne on, iii, 304; David's
prayer in, xliv, 156; Elihu on, 129
(8-11, 15-16); Eliphaz on, 77 (6, 7,
17-19); Emerson on compensation for,
V, 102-3; Herbert on, xv, 389-91;
Kempis on patience under, vii, 217
(8), 280, 293-4, 300 (2); Longfellow
on, xlii, 1277-8; Mohammedan prov-
erb on, xvi, 76; Pascal on temporal,
xlviii, 349; "sons of, brothers in dis-
tress," vi, 251; wisdom learned by, viii,
14; Woolman on, i, 197-8, 237-8

Affliction of Margaret, xli, 644-6

Affronts, Penn on bearing, i, 339-40
(182-5)

Afranius, Lucius, Cicero on, ix, 96, 159;
in civil war, xii, 294, 299, 307

Africa, backward state of, cause of, x, 26;
Herodotus on, xxxiii, 21; vegetation
and animals of, xxix, 92-4

Africanus, Julius, ix, 300

Africanus, Scijiio (see Scipio)

After-games, i, 348 (302)

Afton, Sweet, vi, 417-18

Agabus, xliv, 448 (28), 469 (lo-ii)

Agace, Gobin, xxxv, 21, 23

Agag, Samuel on, xxxix, 78

Agamemnon, Achilles and, xiii, 14-15;
burial of, viii, 94-5; Cassandra fore-
sees death of, 48-59; Homer on return
and death of, xxii, 37, 38, 39, 59-60,
154-6; in Hades, 154-7, 320-2; Iphi-
genia, sacrifice of, by, viii, 15-17; mur-
der of, 60-71; Orestes on, 140-1; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 17; Spenser on, xxxix,
62; in Trojan war, viii, 9-13, 26-7;
xxii, loi; Virgil on death of, xiii, 365

Agamemnon, Tragedy of, iEschylus's,
viii, 7-75; compared with Lear, xxvii,
339

Agapetus, Bishop, xx, 306, note 6

123

Agariste, mother of Pericles, xii, 37

Agassiz, Alexander, on echinodermata,
xi, 235, 236

Agassiz, Louis, on amblyopsis, xi, 144;
on embryological characters, 437; on
embryos, 371, 468; on his first lecture,
xxviii, 452; on glacial period, xi, 394;
on immutability of species, 348; on
movement of glaciers, xxx, 225; on
synthetic types, xi, 362; on tertiary
species, 336

Agassiz [Louis], Fiftieth Birthday of,
Longfellow's, xlii, 1293-4

Agatha, St., Kempis on, vii, 309, note 2

Agatharchus, Alcibiades and, xii, 120;
Zeuxis and, 49

Agathocles, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 29,

31-2
Agathon, Aristophanes on, viii, 441; in

Dante's Limbo, xx, 236; quoted, ii, 214

(18)
Agathonius, age of, ix, 70
Agave, mother of King Pentheus in the

Bacchs, viii, 368-436; doom of, 433-6;

leader of Bacchanals, 399-402; slays

Pentheus, 420-1
Age (see also Old Age); not to be re-
garded, viii, 279; legal, in Massachu-
setts, xliii, 73 (53)
Agelaus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 281-2, 299,

302, 303, 304
Agents, Bacon on choice of, iii, 118;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 413-14
Agesilaus, Bacon on, iii, 23, 108; Cicero

on, ix, 104; on happiness, xxxii, 5
Aggravation, punishment of priests, xxxvi,

308 note
Agincourt, Drayton's, xl, 222-6
Agincourt, Macaulay on, xli, 915
Agio, defined, x, 358; of Amsterdam

Bank, 256-7
Agis I of Sparta, and Alcibiades, xii, 128
Agis II of Sparta, xii, 210
Agis III, Emerson on, v, 183
Agis the Lycian, xiii, 347
Aglauros, in Dante's Purgatory, xx, 203
Agli, Lotto degli, xx, 57 note
Aglovale, Sir, xxxv, 128
Agnes, St., Luther on, xxxvi, 301, 326
Agnes, St., Eve of, Keats's, xli, 883-93
Agnese, in The Betrothed (see Mon-

della, Agnese)
Agnolo, Baccio d', xxxi, 412 note 3
Agnolo, Giuliano di Baccio d", xxxi, 392,

412

124

Agnolo, Michel, father of Bandinello,
xxxi, 14

Agnolo, Michel, the Sienese, xxxi, 55 note
I, 59-60

Agnolo, Michel (Buonarroti) (see Michel-
angelo)

Agnosticism, Huxley on, xxviii, 208

Agostino, XX, 338 note 31

Agouti, Darwin on the, xxix, 76-7 .

Agrarian Laws, of Rome, xxxv, 303

Agravaine, reference to, xlii, 1189

Agreeableness, Pascal on, xlviii, 419

Agreement, always silent, xxv, 319; a
way of honoring, xxxiv, 364

Agrican, and Angelica, iv, 392

Agricola, Julius, Milton on, iii, 222; Taci-
tus and, xxxiii, 92

Agricultural schools, Cowley on, xxvii,
65-6; Ticknor on, xxviii, 367

Agricultural systems, of political econ-
omy, x, 426-46

Agriculture, capital, best employment for,
X, 291, 306

Agriculture, Cicero on pleasures of, ix,
63-6; combinations in, x, 128; effect of,
on prices of bread and meat, 15 1-2;
Emerson on, v, 50; European policy
not favorable to, x, 6, 131; improve-
ment in, 184-6; in Utopia, xxxvi, 173-
4, 178; labor, division of, in, x, 11-12;
Locke on, xxxvii, 174-5; Luther on,
xxxvi, 332; manufactures compared
with, X, 11; manufactures, relation to,
221, 304-7, 444; military spirit and,
xxvii, 372-3; Milton on study of, iii,
240; prices in general, x, 192; protec-
tive tariffs and, 338; Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 178-9, 207-8; skill required in,
high, X, 129-30; taxes on profits of,
503; wealth, best source of, iii, 88-9;
Woolman's high opinion of, i, 196
note

Agriculture, Essay on, Cowley's, xxvii,
61-9

Agrippa, King, St. Paul and, xliv, 478
(13-27, i) 481 (27-32)

Agrippa, Cornelius, Emerson on, v, 177;
in Faustus, xix, 210; on science, xxvii,
30-31

Agrippa, Marcus, Antony and, xviii, 25;
at Actium, xii, 372-3; xiii, 290; Augus-
tus and, iii, 67; marriages of, xii, 388;
Octavia and, 348

Agrippa, Menenius, xii, 152; Sidney on,
xxvii, 24

GENERAL INDEX

Agrippina, daughter of Antony, xviii, 64;

daughter of Germanicus, xii, 389
Agrippinus, Florus and, ii, 119
Aguarus, xxxv, 148
Aguecheek, Sir Andrew, Macaulay on,

xxvii, 385
Aguilar, Pedro de, xiv, 389; sonnets of,

391

Aguirre, Lope de, xxxiii, 322-4

Ahab, reference to, iv, 368

Ahala, C. Servilius, ix, 65

Ahasuerus, Dante on, xx, 213

Ahauton, the Indian, xliii, 142, 143

Ahaz, Rimmon and, iv, 99-100

Ahenobarbus Domitius, xii, 388

Ahitophel, Dante on, xx, 118

Ahriman (see Arimanes)

Ai, Duke, xliv, 8 (19), 11 (21), 18 (2),
38 (9), 48 (22)

Aias (see Ajax)

Aiguillon, siege of, xxxv, 7, 9

Aiguillon, Duke d', Burke on, xxiv, 249

Aiken, Robert, Burns's inscription to, vi,
134; Epitaph tor, vi, 219; references
to, vi, 70, 72, 224, 351, note 4

Aims, high. Browning on, xlii, 1089;
Johnson on, xxxix, 198

AiNSLiE, Miss, Epigram to, Burns's, vi,
267

Air, composition of, xxx, 144; elasticity
of, 149-50; life without (see Anaero-
bian Life); needed for combustion,
104-5; pressure of, 145-9; resistance of,
19-20, 147-8; temperature dependent
on pressure, 212; weight of, 52, 144-5

Air-burner, the, xxx, 110 note

Airly Beacon, xlii, 1060-1

Ajax (Aias), son of Telamon, xxii, 156,
320; Hector and, v, 93; madness of,
xxvii, 17; Socrates on, ii, 29; Ulysses
and, xxii, 158-9; son of Oileus, xxii,
58-9

Ajib, King, xvi, 92-3

Akber Khan, pigeons of, xi, 40

A Kempis (see Kempis, Thomas a)

Aladdin (see Ala-ed-Din)

Alsan Twins, xiii, 226-7 (see Ephialtes
and Otus)

Ala-ed-Din and the Wonderful Lamp,
xvi, 341-424; manuscript of, 3

Alagia, wife of Malaspina, xx, 224 note

Alamanni, Luigi, xxxi, 86 note 4; Cellini
and, 86, 91, 259, 260, 261, 276,
299, 319

Alam-ed-in Senjer, xvi, 208

GENERAL INDEX

Alaopolitanes, Nephelogetes and, xxxvi,

216
Alara Kalama, xlv, 716-7, 722-3
Alaska Purchase, xliii, 432-6
Alaskie, Albert, v, 416
Alba Longa, Virgil on, xiii, 82
Albanians, Freeman on the, xxviii, 264,

266
Albany, The Bonie Lass of. Burns', vi,

284

Albany, Duke of, in Lear, xlvi, 215, 217,

219; before battle, 304; Cornwall, war

with, 242, 262; Edgar with, 312-3;

Edmund with, 308-10; France, war

against, 288; Gloucester's wrongs, 285-

6; Goneril's death and, 314-5; Goneril

denounced by, 31 1-2; Goneril's letter

to, 305; Goneril with, 239-40, 284-6;

Lear and Cordelia sent for, by, 314;

Lear with, 237-8, 239; plot against,

299; resigns power, 317

Albany Convention, Franklin on, i, 124-6

Albatross, Dana on the, xxiii, 37; food of

the, xxix, 167
Albemarle Island, Darwin on, xxix, 380
Alberigo, the friar, xx, 139 and note 4
Alberigo of Como, xxxvi, 44
Albero of Sienna, xx, 122 note 5
Albert I, Emperor, Dante on, xx, 168,
368 notes 5 and 6; Switzerland, con-
duct of, toward, xxvi, 480-1; murder
of, 477-8
Albert, Archbishop of Mayence, xxxvi,

281 note; Luther's address to, 247-9
Alberti, Alessandro and Napoleone, xx,

132 and note 2
Alberto, Abbot, xx, 219, note 8
Albertus Magnus, xx, 327, note 15
Albin, in Polyeucte, xxvi, 84-5, 105-8,

119-21, 127
Albinus, Clodius, governor of Britain,

xxvii, 8; rival of Severus, xxxvi, 65
Albinus, Spurius, ix, 47
Albinus, D. Brutus surnamed, xii, 316
Albinus, correspondent of Pliny, ix, 282
Albizzi, Girolamo degli, xxxi, 407 and

note I, 408
Al-Borak, reference to, xlii, 1358
Albracca, siege of, iv, 392; xiv, 76
Albret, Perducas d', xxxv, 70, 78
Albuquergues, killed by Don Pedro,

xxxix, 84
Alc«us, Ode in Imitation of, xli, 579
Alcandre, her gifts to Helen, xxii, 49
Alcanor, xiii, 316, 332-3

125

Alcavala, of Spain, x, 540

Alcestis, Milton on, iv, 86; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 142; Wordsworth on, xli, 664

Alchemist, The, xlvii, 541-664; remarks
on, 540

Alchemy, Emerson on, v, 297; metal,
the, xxxv, 324; punishment of, in
Dante's Hell, xx, 122-3

Alcibiades, accused of impiety, xii, 122-3;
Andros expedition and, 141; Aristoph-
anes on, viii, 484; Athenian govern-
ment, attempts to change, made by,
xii, 129-31; Athens' power of, strength-
ened by, II 8-9; Athens, return of,
to, 138-9; at Potida:a, 11 1-2; Anytus
and, 109-10; Bacon on, iii, 106; birth
of, xii, 106; Bithynia and Phrygia, re-
tires to, 144; childhood anecdotes of,
107-8; condemned, 126; Coriolanus
AND, Compared, 186-90; death of,
145-6; Emerson on, v, 265; Eupolis
and, ix, 149; excesses of, endured by
Athenians, xii, 119-20; General, 131-2;
Hipponicus and, 112; league broken
by, 116-7; marriage of, 112-3; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 58; naval victory of,
xii, 132; Nicias's jealousy of, 116-7;
Olympic games, success of, at, 114-5;
Pericles and, 106, 108, 111; rivals of.
In public life, 11 5-6; Socrates's rela-
tions with, 108-12 (see also xlvi, 28);
Sparta, life of, at, 127-8; Syracuse,
expedition of, to, 120-1, 125-6; Thrasy-
bulus's accusation against, 125; Timon
of Athens and, 120, 376; Tisaphernes
with, 129, 133; treason of, 126; warns
the generals, 143

Alcibiades, Life of, Plutarch's, xii, 106-
46

Alcidamas, Moliere on, xxvi, 215

Alcides (see Hercules)

Alcinous, king of Pha:acia, xxii, 81;
Poseidon and, 178; descent and mar-
riage of, 91-2; gardens of, iv, 271;
Milton on feast of, 22; Ulysses received
by, xxii, 94-114; Ulysses sent on way,

174-5
Alcis, German god, xxxiii, 117
Alcmaeon, son of Amphiaraus, xxii, 206;

Dante on, xx, 192, 300
Alcmena, Heracles's mother, xxii, 151;

xl, 242; Homer on, xxii, 24; Herodotus

on, xxxiii, 27
Alcohol, produced by fruits in carbonic

acid gas, xxxviii, 302-10

126

Alcoholic fermentation, xxxviii, 275-302,
309 note, 31 1-6, 339, 345-363

Alcoholic liquors, Burke on taste for,
xxiv, 15; Locke on, xxxvii, 19-20

Alda, Roland betrothed, xlix, 94, 153,
186-7

Aldobrandesco, Omberto, xx, 188 note i

Aldobrandi, Bertino, xxxi, 99

Aldobrandi, Tegghiaio, xx, 66 and note 2

Aldobrandino, Clement VIII calle<I, xviii,
283

Ale, Harrison on English, xxxv, 285

Ale, Jolly Good, and Old, xl, 190-2

Alecto, in the JEheid, xiii, 250-8; Dante
on, XX, 37

Alenjon, Earl of, at Cressy, xxxv, 27, 29,
30

Aleotti, Giovanni, xxxi, 120 note 2

Alesia, siege of, xii, 287-8

Alessio, in Dante's Hell, xx, 76; in The
Betrothed, xxi, 427-8, 429-30

Alethes, in the ^neid, xiii, 77, 301, 303

Alexander (see Paris)

Alexander, of Antioch, xii, 358, 359

Alexander, the grammarian, ii, 195 (10)

Alexander the Great, Achilles and, xiii,
27; XV, 368; xxvii, 36; xxxvi, 50; age
of, at conquest of Asia, iv, 384-5;
Apelles and, ix, 104; Aristotle and,
xxxii, 53-4; at Arbela, iii, 74; Athens,
orators of, xii, 210; attitude toward
arts and sciences, xxxii, 53-4; M. Au-
relius on, ii, 206 (3), 236 (24), 254
(3), 270 (29); Browne on, iii, 278;
Cervantes on, xiv, 488; chastity and
drunkenness of, xlviii, 45 (103); Cur-
tius on, xxxvii, 354; Dante on, xx, 51;
Darius's box and, xiv, 51; dogs of,
xxxv, 355; Emerson on, v, 202, 265;
Hephestion and, xlvi, 28; his wish for
more worlds to conquer, xxxix, 316;
Pindar and, iv, 78; liberality of, xxxvi,
53; Marlowe on, xix, 237; melancholy
of, iii, 49; Montaigne on, xxxii, 13;
one of nine worthies, xxxix, 20; Pascal
on, xlviii, 51 (132), 235 (701); the
Plata;ans and, xii, 90; reproved for
playing well, 36; reason of security of
his conquests, xxxvi, 15-17; Sidney on,
xxvii, 36; the shower of flame and,
XX, 58; supposed prophecy of, xlviii,
248

Alexander, the Jew, xliv, 466 (33-4)

Alexander, king of Macedonia, at Plataea,
xii, 92-3

GENERAL INDEX

Alexander, the Platonic, ii, 195 (12)
Alexander, the false prophet, xxxvii, 384-

5
Alexander, of Syria, xii, 373
Alexander III, Pope, exile of, xxvii, 368
Alexander VI, Pope, Ca:sar Borgia, fa-
ther of, xxxvi, 15; church, aggrandize-
ment of the, 39; frauds of, 58; King
Louis and, 13, 14-15, 24; son, efforts
to aggrandize his, 23-4, 27
Alexander, James, i, 124
Alexander Pheraus, xxvii, 27-8
Alexander Severus, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,

63, 64, 68
Alexander, Wilhelmina, vi, 181, note 7
Alexander, William, To Aurora, xl, 314-

15
Alexander's Feast, xl, 391-6
Alexandridas, Montaigne on, xxxii, 45
Alexandrine philosophy, Taine on the,

xxxix, 427, 431 note
Alexandrine verse, Dryden on, xiii, 54
Alexas of Laodicea, xii, 378-9; character

in All for Love, xviii, 23-106; Antony

told by, of Cleopatra's death, 95-6;

Cleopatra's messenger, 43-4; Cleopatra

denounced, 89-90; on Vcntidius, 54;

Ventidius with, 28-9; with the priests,

24-6
Alexis, Here She Stayed, xl, 329
Alf, son of Hjalprek, xlix, 281-2, 338-9;

remarks on story of, 250
Alfonso X (The Wise), Bacon on, iii, 130
Alfred the Great, called the truth-speaker,

V, 374; crowned and buried at Win-
chester, 462; Emerson on, 15; book,

how he won the, 403
Algalif, the, xlix, 109, in, 158, 159
Algarsife, reference to, iv, 36-7
Algebra, Descartes on, xxxiv, 16, 18-19
All, in Dante's Hell, xx, 115; quotation

from, V, 82; and Mohammed, xiv, 988

note 17
'An Baba and iHE Forty Thieves, xvi,

424-41
Alichino, the demon, xx, 88, 92
Alicorno, Traiano, xxxi, 92 note, 120,

144, 147
Alidosi, Lito degli, xx, 351 note 12
Alienations, in Massachusetts, xliii, 68

(10, II, 14, 15)
Alifamfaron, Pentapolin and, xiv, 136-7
Alighieri, grandfather of Dante, xx, 349

note 2
Alisto of Cos, alluded to, ix, 46

GENERAL INDEX

Ai.L FOR Love, Dryden's, xviii, 13-106;
remarks on, 6; Byron's poem, xli, 789-
90

A' THE AlRTS THE WiND CaN BlAW, vi,
306-7

All-Prayer, weapon of Christian, xv, 66-7

Allan, John, Poe and, xxviii, 370

Allan, Dr., on Diodon, xxix, 24; on
Holuthuria:, 468

Allan Stream, By, vi, 468

Allegories, barbarous nations among, xxiv,
18; Bunyan on, xv, 8; Spenser on,
xxxix, 62

Allegretti, Antonio, xxxi, 97 note 5, 163,
166

All mand, Francois 1', xxxi, 281 note

Allen, John, translator of Calvin, xxxix, i

Allen, Richard, xxxiii, 164-5

Allen, William, i, 106

Allerleirauh, story of, xvii, 162-6

Alliances, provision for, under Confeder-
ation, xliii, 162, 165; under constitu-
tion, 186 (10, 3); Machiavelli on,
xxxvi, 72-4; More on, 213; Washing-
ton on, xliii, 245-6

Alligators, fights of male, xi, 95

Allingham, William, The Fairies, xlii,
1116-1117

Allori, Angelo (II Bronzino), xxxi, 401
note, 410

AUston, Washington, Coleridge on, v,
319, 320-1

Alluvium, land made of, xxxiii, 11-12;
saliferous, in Peru, xxix, 367-8; strati-
fied, in Andes valleys, 319-20

AUworth, Lady, in New Way to Pay Old
Debts, in mourning, xlvii, 863, 866-7;
at home, 868-9; with Tom, 869-70;
scene with Wellborn, 874-6; welcomes
Wellborn and Marrall to dinner, 884-5;
after dinner, 887-8; thought to be in
love with Wellborn, 890-1; at Over-
reach's, 905-6, 908, 909; at home,
with Lovcll, 916-9; reconciliation with
Lovell, 928-30; with Wellborn, 931;
with Overreach, 9^2, 933, 934-5, 936-
7, 939-40; in final scene, 940, 941

AUworth, Tom, in New Way to Pay Old
Debts, xlvii, with Wellborn at Tap-
well's, 862-5; at home, with servants,
867-8; with Lady AUworth, 868-70;
shuns Wellborn, 873; parting with
servants, 881-2; reconciled to Well-
born, 883; with Lovell on way to Over-
reach's, 892-5; at Overreach's, 901,

127

902, 904, 909; discharged from service,
911; as messenger to Margaret, 912;
scene with Margaret, 924-8; Lovell on,
929; married to Margaret, 938; in final
scene, 940, 942
Almagro, Diego, xxxiii, 317
Almaris, King, xlix, 120, 139
Almasour, in Roland, xlix, 123-4, '34
Almeni, Sforza, xxxi, 366 note
Almon, son of Tyrrheus, xiii, 257
Alms, Buddha on, xlv, 593; Krishna on,
866; Mohammed on, 883 note i, 883-
4> 957> 972; never impoverish, v, 27
Alnaschar, story of, xvi, 177-84
Alceus, and Iphimedeia, xxii, 152
Alonso, king of Naples, in The Tempest,
in shipwreck, xlvi, 398, 399; his pre-
vious conspiracy with Antonio, 403-4;
in island after wreck, 417-22; plot
against, 425-6; awakened by Ariel,
426-7; in search for Ferdinand, 439-40;
at the banquet, 440-1; denounced by
Ariel, 442-3; imprisoned by Ariel,
452-3; in final scene, 454-63
Alonso, Peter, and Don Quixote, xiv, 45
Alonzo III, of Arragon, Dante on, xx, 174

and note 12
Alpha Centauri, distance of, xxx, 316
Alphabet, methods of teaching, xxxvii,

129-30, 131
Alphebo, to Don Quixote, xiv, 12
Alphel, Sir Edmund, xxxv, 83
Alpheus and Arethusa, iv, 42; xiii, 151
Alphonsus of Castile, Bacon on, iii, 130
Alps, Byron on the, xli, 793; Goldsmith
on states seen from, 520-1; Helmholtz
on the, xxx, 211-14; glaciers of, 215-31
Alps, Witch of the, in Manfred, xviii,

423-7
Alric, and Eric, v, 344
Alsus, and Podalirius, xiii, 400
Alswid, xlix, 307, 308
Altabin, king of Atlantis, iii, 158
Alternate generation, Darwin on, xi, 458
Alternation, the law of nature, v, 108
Althea, .iEschylus on, viii, 102
Althea, to, from Prison, xl, 355-6
Altho' He Has Left Me, vi, 415
Altmayer, in Faust, xix, 85-99
Altoviti, Bindo, xxxi, 38^ note 2, 385
Altruism, Kant on duty of, xxxii, 334,

341, 351; Locke on, xxxvii, 118; Luther

on, 364-6, 369-70; Mill on, xxv, 4-5;

More on, xxxvi, 198-9; St. Paul on,

xlv, 504 (24)

128

GENERAL INDEX

Alum, crystallization of, xxx, 27, 37;
fireproofing qualities of, xxxv, 319

Aluminium, weight of, xxx, 1 1 note 2

Alva, Duke of, at Metz, xxxviii, 28;
Egmont, character in Goethe's, xix,
253-334; Egmont's arrest planned by,
303-6; Egmont on, 326-7; Egmont
with, 307-14; Gomez on, 301-2; in
the Netherlands, 252; Netherlands,
ruler of, 295-6; Netherlands, sent to,
286, 289-90; Orange, arrest of, planned
by, 303-6; Orange thwarts, 306-7;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 87

Alypius, student under St. Augustine, vii,
87-8; at the gladiatorial show, 88-9;
apprehended as thief, 89-90; as assessor,
91; advises against marriage, 94; as
lawyer, 126; his conversion, 115, 136,
142; baptized with Augustine, 145

Amadeus, Cardinal, xxxix, 42

Amadis of Gaul, Arcalaus and, xiv, 114;
Cervantes on romance of, 48-9; Don
Quixote on, 92, 212; Don Quixote, sup-
posed sonnet of, to, 11; Montaigne on,
xxxii, 89; Oriana and, xiv, 116, 212,
218; Sidney on romance of, xxvii, 23;
squire of, xiv, 496; sword of, 135

Amadis of Greece, xiv, 49

Amalthea, and Jove, iv, 161; horn of,
380; vi, 321

Araana River, xxxlii, 341

Amantium Irae, xl, 201-2

Amantius, friend of Caesar, xii, 305 note

Amapaia, xxxiii, 328-30, 360-1

Amara, Mount, iv, 161 -2

Amara, town of, xiv, 577

Amarant, iv, 144

Amaryllis, reference to, iv, 73

Amasis, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 81-90;
Ionian guard of, 78

Amastris, city of, ix, 407

Amata, in the ./Eneid, xiii; jEneas, rage
against, 251-3; Dante on, xx, 213 note
2; death of, xiii, 410-11; Turnus tries
to dissuade, 391

Amaurote, capital of Utopia, xxxvi, 172,

175
Amazon River, discovered by Orellana,

xxxiii, 319-20; Thoreau on forests of

the, xxviii, 406
Amazons, ^chylus on their war against

Athens, viii, 150; home of the, 181

note 25, 192 note 45; Columbus on

Indian, xliii, 26; Raleigh on, xxxiii,

326-7

Ambassadors (U. S.), appointed by
President, xliii, 188 (2); foreign, re-
ceived by President, 189; cases affect-
ing, 190 (2); under the Confederation,
162

Amber, Tacitus on, xxxiii, 11 8-9

Ambiorix, xii, 285 note

Ambition, St. Augustine, St., on, vii, 28,
191-2; Bacon on enviousness of, iii,
24; Burke on, xxiv, 44-5; Burns on,
vi, 222, 249, 308; Carlyle on, xxv, 384-
5, 420, 448; Epictetus on, ii, 131 (43),
146 (79); Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340, 366,
372; Milton on, iv, 94, 264; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 115; Pascal on, xlviii, 4 11 -12,
415; Penn on, i, 381; Pope on, xl, 420;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 224; Ruskin on
common, xxviii, 94-5; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 132, 349; Webster on, xlvii, 769

Ambition, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 93-5

Amble, in New Way to Pay Old Debts,
xlvii, 866-8, 871, 872-3, 882, 883,
886-7, 916, 941

Amblyrhynchus, Darwin on the, xxix,

389-95. 399

Amboise, Cardinal d', xxxvi, 15, 28

Ambrogio, in The Betrothed, xxi, 120,
126-7

Ambrose, St., Augustine, St., on, vii,
76, 81-2; Donne, Dr., comparison of,
with, XV, 341-2; Justina persecutes, vii,
146; Luther on, xxxvi, 266; Simplicia-
nus, father of, vii, 119; verses by, 156

Ambrosio, the student, xiv, 85, 86, 98,
104, 108-9

Ameipsias, Aristophanes on, viii, 439

Amendment, Confucius on, xliv, 6 (8),
29 (23), 40 (21); Kempi on, vii, 234-
7; Penn on, i, 345 (262)

Amendments, Constitutional, xliii, 191
(5); Lincoln on, 320-1

America, Bacon on ancient, iii, 136, 157-
9; Browne on animals of, 275; discov-
ery of original documents concerning,
xliii, 5-48; Emerson on, v, 454, 461;
English colonies in, first, xxxiii, 226,
227 (see also Roanoke, St. John's);
foreign powers in (see Monroe Doc-
trine); natives of, iii, 159; probable
geological changes in, xxix, 136-7;
glacial period in, xi, 400; Haies on
exploration and settlement of, xxxiii,
263-7; Hunt on, xxvii, 294; Irish
monks in, xxxii, 175; Par^ on Span-
iards in, xxxviii, 32; Senecas's prophecy

GENERAL INDEX

of, iii, 90-1, 93; Smith on discovery of,
X, S27-8, 397-403; Thoreau on, xxviii,
405-8; zoology of North and South,
xxix, 135-7; zoology of, changes in,
178-80 (see also North America, South
America, United States)
American art, Emerson on, v, 79
American Civil War, documents of, orig-
inal, xliii, 313-431; Lowell on, xxviii,
429-33, 442-7; Mill on, XXV, 164-7
American colonies, agriculture and cattle
in, X, 186-7; currencies in, 249, 251,
254; documents in history of, original,
xliii, 49-105, 138-49; England's trade
laws for, x, 424-5; xliii, 148; exporta-
tions of meat from, x, 193; Franklin's
plan to unite, i, 124-6; Granville on
royal government of, 159-60; interest,
rates of, in, x, 94; Jefferson on wrongs
of, xliii, 151-3; manufactures in, x,
307; newspapers in, i, 19-20; books
in, 74; population in, increase of, x,
72; settlement of, motives of, 397-404;
settlements in, situation of, 24; slavery
in, i, 207-8; trade of, bounties on, x,
407-10; wages in, 71-2; wealth in,
progress of, 294; Woolman on state
of, i, 261-2
American flag, Haskell on the, xliii, 380;

Longfellow on the, xlii, 1286-7
American Historical Documents, xliii
American Indians (see Indians)
American literature, Emerson on possibil-
ities of, V, 5, 180; Whitman on, xxxix,
388-409
American mythology, possibilities of an,

xxviii, 414-15
American Philosophical Society, founded

by Franklin, i, 3, 105, 164
American poets, xlii, 1213-1422
American political institutions, Emerson

on, V, 243-6
American Revolution, Burke and the,
xxiv, 5-6; Burns on, vi, 51-2; docu-
ments of, original, xliii, 150-79; Frank-
lin's part in, i, 4, 76, 165; Franklin's
plan of union and, 125; French in the,
136; public libraries, influence of, on,
67; Sheridan on, xviii, 108
American Scholar, Emerson's, v, 5-23
American War, Ballad on the, Burns's,

vi, 51-2
Americans, cant of, v, 431; Emerson on
interest in, 50; in England, 453-4;
faith and hope lacking in, 54-5; ma-

129

terialism of, 277-8; Mill on political
abilities of, xxv, 309; morals and re-
ligion of, v, 279-80; Thoreau on, xxviii,
407-8; Whitman on, xxxix, 388-9

Amerigo, the enameler, xxxi, 48

Amerzene, Andrew, first mate on "Pil-
grim," xxiii, 398

Ames, Fisher, on republics and mon-
archies, V, 245

Ames's Mariner's Sketches, xxiii, 5

Amici, Professor, v, 318

Amiens' Song, xl, 268

Aminias, the Decelean, xii, 18

Amity, sonnet on, xiv, 238

Ammanato, Bartolommeo, xxxi, 415 note
2, 420-1, 427

Ammon, the Libyan Jove, iv, 161 (see
also Amun); Alexander called son of,
XX, 58; xl, 411; oracle of, founding of,
xxxiii, 33

Ammonia, production of, by moulds,
xxxviii, 298 note; test of organisms,

Ammonians, Herodotus on the, xxxiii,

27

Amnesty Proclamation, Lincoln's, xliii,
416-9

Amompharetus, xii, 95

Amoretta, and Busirane, xxxix, 64

Amos, prophecy of, xlviii, 259

Amphialus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 102

Amphiaraiis, Dante on, xx, 82 and note
i; Eriphyle and, 300 note 11; Homer
on, xxii, 206; lines on, xii, 81

Amphilochus, son of Amphiaraiis, xxii,
206

Amphimedon, wooer of Penelope, xxii,
302, 303; death of, 303; in Hades,
322-5

Amphinomus, suitor of Penelope, xxii,
225; advises against killing Telemachus,
225, 279; death of, 298; with Odys-
seus, 248-9, 256; sees ship of conspir-
ators, 224

Amphion, founder of Thebes, xxii, 151;
Dante on, xx, 131; reference to, v, 239;
Sidney on, xxvii, 6, 11

Amphithea, grandmother of Ulysses, xxii,
267

Amphitrite, references to, iv, 69; viii,
215; xxii, 78-9, 163

Amphitryon, husband of Alcmene, xxii,
151; Herodotus on, xxxiii, 27; name
used to express a good host, v, 207

Amposte, chatelain of, xxxv, 41, 46, 58

I30

Amputations, Par^ on cauterizing after,

xxxviii, 8, 20, 21
Amram, father of Mary, xlv, 952 note 4
Amsanctus, Lake, xiii, 258-9
Amsdorff, Nicolaus von, xxxvi, 260 note
Amun, Zeus called, xxxiii, 27 (see also

Ammon)
Amusements, Pascal on, xlviii, 13 (11), 56
Amycla, nurse of Alcibiades, xii, 106
Amyclas, the fisherman, xx, 331 note 16
Amycus, in the ^NEro, xiii, 81, 319, 407
Amyntas, king of Lycaonia, xii, 369, 370
Amythaon, Homer on, xxii, 151
Anabaptists, Bacon on, iii, 14; of Munster,

xxiv, 286-7
Anachronisms, Dryden on, of Virgil, xiii,

34-6; in Shakespeare and Sidney, xxxix,

218
Anacreon, Byron on, xii, 814; in Dante's

Limbo, XX, 236 note 7
Anaerobian life, xxxviii, 277 note, 317,

324. 333-5. 337-40. 344. 365-7
Analogical resemblances, xi, 443-8
Analogous variations, xi, 159-63
Analogy, Emerson on, v, 436; Hume on

reasoning by, xxxvii, 371-2, 374 (7),

403-4
Analysis, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 297

(18); Mill on habit of, xxv, 88; Pascal

on, xlviii, 421
Ananda, servant of Buddha, xlv, 586,

633-46, 658-60, 701, 713-14, 774, 778
Ananias, husband of Sapphira, xliv, 432

(1-6); Bunyan on, xv, 125; "varlet

that cozened apostles," the, xlvii, 588
Ananias, the disciple, and Paul, xliv, 442

(10-18), 472 (12-16); Dante on, xx,

395 note
Ananias, the high priest, xliv, 473 (2),

476 (I) .
Ananias, prince of Babylon, xxxvi, 329
Ananias, in The Alchemist, xlvii, 585-8,

592-9, 638-40, 649, 658-9, 661-2
Anarchy, Sophocles on, viii, 277
Anastasius II, in Dante's Hell, xx, 45 note
Anastasius IV, and Bernard, xxxvi, 339
Anathemas, Burns on, vi, 223
Anatolius, St., hymn by, xlv, 542
Anatomy, Locke on study of, xxxvii, 138,

147; study of, necessary for artists, 293;

xxxix, 255-6
Anaxagoras, a native of Ionia, xxviii, 58;

Creator, his idea of the, xxxix, 101;

Euripides and, viii, 302; in Dante's

Limbo, XX, 20; Pericles and, v, 437;

GENERAL INDEX

xii, 39-40, 42, 54-5, 69; Socrates on
doctrines of, ii, 15, 91-2; Themistocles
and, xii, 6; Voltaire on teachings of,
xxxiv, 102-3
Anaxarete, Webster on, xlvii, 794
Anaxenor, harper of Antony, xii, 338
Anaxilaus, at Byzantium, xii, 137
Anaximander, on the world, xxxix, 104
Anaximenes, letter to Pythagoras, xxxii,
48; mention of his doctrines, vii, 164;
xxxix, loi
Ancestors, Bentham on veneration of,
xxvii, 226-8; Huxley on, xxviii, 223;
Lowell on, xiii, 1372; More on, xxxvi,
142; Tennyson on, xiii, looi; Tseng-
tzu on, xliv, 6 (9)
Anchemolus, death of, xiii, 334
Anchises, father of yEneas, xiii, 95; Crete,
advises settlement of, 13 1-2; death in
Sicily, 151; Dante on, xx, 348; Evander
and, xiii, 273; funeral games of, 180-
197; ghost of, advises ^neas, 202; in
Hades, 230-8; Priam, relationship to,
20; Sidney on, xxvii, 17; Troy, in sack
of, xiii, 121-5
Ancient Mariner, Rime of the, xii,
682-701; Wordsworth on the, xxxix,
268
Ancus, Marcius, Virgil on, xiii, 235
Andersen, Hans Christian, life and works
of, xvii, 220; remarks on stories of, 2;
Tales of, 221-361
Andes Mountains, appearance and scen-
ery, xxix, 257-8, 262, 279-80, 322-3,
325-6, 337; Darwin on his passage of,
317-40; geology of, 323-5, 335-7; mines
of, 321-2; rain, absence of, in, 328;
shingle terraces of, 319-20; snow-line
of, 249-50; stone, crumbling, of, 323;
torrents of, 320-1; upheaval of, 320,
324-5; vegetation and zoology of, 322,
330-1; winds and storms of, 327-8, 364
Andocides, impiety, accused of, xii, 34;

on Themistocles, 34
Andrea, in The Cenci, xviii, 285, 323
Andrea Del Sarto, xiii, 1087-94
Andrew, the apostle, xliv, 368 (14), 424
(13); in Paradise Regained, iv, 372-3
Andrew, the boy, in Don Quixote, xiv,

37-9, 296-9
Andrews, Dr., bishop of Winchester, xv,

339. 383
Andrews, Isaac, Woolman and, i, 181-3
Andrews, Jacob, i, 184
Andrews, Peter, i, 183, 184-6

GENERAL INDEX

Androcles, Alcibiades's accuser, xii, 123
Androcles, Fable of, xvii, 20-1
Androgeos, death of, xiii, 11 2-13
Andromache, in Greece, xiii, 137-9, '43'
4; dream of, xl, 43; Ruskin on, xxviii,
142
Andromachus, a Syrian, xxviii, 58
Andromeda, constellation, iv, 149
Andronicus, Livius, date of, ix, 63; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 6
Andros, Themistocles at, xii, 23
Andvari, the dwarf, xlix, 285-6
Ane an' Twenty, Tam, vi, 415-6
Anemolians, ambassadors of the, xxxvi,

Aneurin, Celtic bard, xxxii, 166
Aneurism, defined, xxxviii, 81
Angel, The, a story, xvii, 341-3
Angelica, Agrican and, iv, 392; xiv, 76;
Orlando Furioso and, xiv, 12, 213,
226; xxxii, 51 note
Angelo, Michael (see Michelangelo)
Angels, Bagehot on Milton's, xxviii, 200-
1; bowers of the, iv, 321; Browne on
creation of, iii, 284-5; chorus of, in
Faust, xix, 36-8; creation of, xx, 313
note 9, 407-8 notes; Dante on rank
among, xx, 298 note 6; habitation of,
iii, 286; in Faustus, xix, 208, 219, 224,
226; in Paradise Lost, iv, 195-7 (see
also Michael, Raphael, etc.); rebellion
of the, 198-226 (see also Fallen An-
gels); love among, 259; Milton on
nature of, 212-3; number of, xx, 410-
11; Smart on, xii, 487; Tutelary (see
Tutelary Angels)
Angels, Footsteps of, xiii, 1267-9
Anger, Augustine, St., on, vii, 28; Bacon
00, iii, 134-6; Collins on, in music, xii,
477; in Dante's Hell, xx, 31-2, 47;
Dante's examples of, 213; Ecclesiastes
on, xliv, 342 (9); Epictetus on, ii, 144
(75); Hobbes's definition of, xxxiv,
340; Krishna on, xiv, 862; Manzoni on,
xxi, 519; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 201
(10), 204 (16), 229 (28), 239 (26),
280 (25), 291; Pascal on, xlviii, 164
(502); Penn on, i, 346 (270, 271);
Plutarch on, xii, 166; Walton on, xv,
328; Webster on, intemperate, xlvii,
788-9
Angle, Guichard d', xxxv, 46, 47, 51
Angles, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 115
Angrivarians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, ill
Anguillotto of Lucca, xxxi, 99

Angular figures, not beautiful, xxiv, 94;
why unpleasant, 99, 120-1

Angus, in Macbeth, xlvi, 327-8, 383-4

Angustia, Donna, xxiii, 238, 383-4, 385

Aniause, King, xxxv, 164, 172

Anicius, Titus, ix, 117

Animal kingdom, how distinguished from
vegetable, xxxviii, 341-2

Animalculie, perfection of, v, 89; xlviii, 27

Animals, acclimatisation of, xi, 145-6;
Bacon's experiments on, iii, 174-5;
beauty in, proportion as cause of, xxiv,
77-8; beauty sense of, xxxvi, 203-4;
Blake on cruelty to, xii, 587-8; Bud-
dhist ideas of, xiv, 706-9; Burke on
cries of, xxiv, 71; Burke on mating of,
38-9; care of, in Massachusetts, xliii,
79; Carlyle on, xxv, 437 note; death,
no fear of, in, xxxiv, 177; Descartes on
reason in, 47; domestic (see Domestic
Animals); Emerson on, v, 229; ex-
tinction of large, cause of, xxix, 178-
80; fertilisation of, xi, 106-7; habits,
diversity of, 116-17; Hume on reason
of, xxxvii, 371-4; Locke on cruelty to,
101-2; love of offspring among, xl, 425;
Marcus Aurelius on kindness to, ii,
236 (23), 251 (65); Pascal on mind
in, xlviii, 117 (340-3); admiration
among, 130 (401); plants and, com-
plex relations of, xi, 79-83; Rousseau
on distinction between men and, xxxiv,
175-6; size of, disadvantages in, xi,
355; size of, in relation to vegetation,
xxix, 91-6; social instincts of, ii, 267
(9); souls of, xxxvi, 227; truth, love
of, among, v, 374; Voltaire on souls in,
xxxiv, 107; Woolman on kindness to,
i, 300 (see also Organic Beings, Spe-
cies)

Animism, defined, xvii, 7

Animosities, teach value of friendship, ix,

17
Anius, king of Delos, xiii, 131
Anna, St., in Dante's Paradise, xx, 422;

Jesus found by, iv, 365
Anna, the prophetess, xliv, 359 (36-8)
Anna, sister of Dido, xiii, 152-4; .Sneas

sought for by, xiii, 167-8; at Dido's

death, xiii, 176-7
Anna, Thy Charms, vi, 309
Annabel Lee, xiii, 1239-40
Annas, the high priest, xliv, 360 (2),

429 (6); Dante on, xx, 97 note 7
Annates, Luther on, xxxvi, 278-9, 288

132

Anne, St. (see Anna)

Annebault, Claude d', xxxi, 321 note 2,

328; Par6 and, xxxviii, 12
Anneius, M., legate of Cicero, ix, 135, 137
Annibale, the surgeon, xxxi, 31
Annie, For, xlii, 1236-9
Annotations, Cervantes on, xiv, 6, 8-9;

Hugo on, xxxix, 337; Johnson on, 246,

248
Ansars, xlv, 949 note 14, 967 note
Anseis, in Song of Roland, xlix, 98, 120,

135, 146
Anselm, Bacon on, hi, 51; Harrison on,

XXXV, 253; in Dante's Paradise, xx,

338; life of, 338 note 36
Anselmo, Lothario and, story o£, xiv, 307-

46, 351-5
Anselmo, in the goatherd's story, xiv,

500-4
Anson's Voyages, Mill on, xxv, II
Answer, The, Scott's, xli, 748
Ant and Grasshopper, fable of, xvii, 25-6
Antaeus, Dante on, xx, 130 note 6; family

of, xlix, 268 note; Hercules and, iv,

409; xiv, 19
Antaeus, chief of Turnus, xiii, 340
Antagoras, of Chios, xii, loi
Antarctic islands, climate and productions

of, xxix, 253-6
Anteia, vvfife of Helvidius, ix, 339
Antenor, founder of Padua, xiii, 81; xx,

163 note 7
Anteon (see Antsus)
Anterigoli, Piermaria d' (see Sbietta)
Anteros, and Eros, xii, 109 note 3; xviii,

425

Anthea, To, xl, 337

Anthemocritus, xii, 66-7

Anthony, St. (see Antony, St.)

Anthony, the goatherd, xiv, 81-4

Anthores, death of, xiii, 348-9

Anthrax, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 365, 369-70

Anthylla, city of, xxxiii, 48

Antichrist, Browne on, iii, 298; legend of
birth of, 282; Luther on, xxxvi, 295;
Pascal on, xlviii, 285-6, 293, 295
(846); Paul, St., on, xxxvi, 274

Anticleia, mother of Odysseus, xxii, 147,
148-50; her death of grief, 209

Anticlus, in the Trojan horse, xxii, 53

Antigone, condemned to perish in cave,
viii, 281; death of, 282-6, 295-6; fate
bewailed by people, 278; in Dante's
Limbo, XX, 237; CEdipus with, viii,
253-4; in The Phoenicians, xxxix, 341;

GENERAL INDEX

Polynices' burial by, viii, 255-8; Rus-
kin on, xxviii, 142
Antigone, Tragedy of, Sophicles's viii,

255-99

Antigonus, of Judaea, xii, 349; and the
Parthians, iv, 393

Antilochus, son of NeBtor, xxii, 36;
Achilles and, 322; death of, 51; in
Hades, 156, 320

Antinous, in the Odyssey, xxii, complains
of Penelope, 23-4; counsels suitors to
heed Telemachus, 280; death of, 296;
Irus encouraged by, to fight with
Ulysses, 246, 247; contest ^yith the
bow, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290-2; Penel-
ope, his gifts to, 252; Penelope re-
bukes, 226; Telemachus invited to
feast by, 29; Telemachus plotted against
by, 62, 66, 224-5; Ulysses and, as beg-
gars, 237-40; with Telemachus, 19

Antioch, Christian Church at, xliv, 448
(26-30), 450 (i)

Antiochus of Ascalon, xii. 220

Antiochus, Athenian admiral, xii, 142

Antiochus, king of Commagene, xii, 347

Antiochus Deus, xlviii, 249

Antiochus Epiphanes, and the Jews, iv,
388

Antiochus the Great, iEtolians and, iii,
128; anecdote of, v, 293; prophecy of,
xlviii, 249; the Romans and, xxxvi, 11-

•2. 73
Antiochus Hierax, xii, 84 note
Antiochus, the pilot, and Alcibiades, xii,

Antiope, Homer on, xxii, 151; mentioned,

iv, 376
Antipater, the Edomite, iv, 382
Antipater, general of Alexander, xii, 213;

and the Athenian orators, 214
Antipathies, national, Browne on, iii, 315;

Pascal on, xlviii, 103; Washington on,

xliii, 243-4
Antiphates, in the .Sneid, xiii, 316
Antiphates, the Lacstrygonian, xxii, 133
Antiphates, son of Melampus, xxii, 206
Antiphates, and Themistocles, xii, 21
Antiphon, Athenian orator, on Alcibiades,

xii, 108; condemnation of, 202
Antiphon of Cephisus, ii, 22
Antiphus, son of iEgyptus, xxii, 21;

friend of Ulysses, 229
Antipodes, Darwin on the, xxix, 421
Antiquity, Bentham on, xxvii, 226-9;

Browne on, iii, 281; harvey on, xxxviii,

GENERAL INDEX

63; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 370; Hugo on,
xxxix, 361; Johnson on, 208; More on,
xxxvi, 142; Pascal on, xlviii, 106 (301),
437-44; not the rule of belief, 95 (260)

Anti-Reformers, Fallacies of, Sydney
Smith on, xxvii, 225-51

Antiseptic principle, Pasteur on the,
xxxviii, 381

Antiseptic Principle, Lister's, xxxviii,

257-67

Antisthenes, on detraction, ii, 11 g (7),
248 (36); on the piper, xii, 36; with
Socrates, ii, 47

Antithesis, Pascal on, xlviii, 17 (27)

Antonia, daughter of Antony, xii, 388;
xviii, 64

Antoninus, Marcus Aurelius (see Aurelius,
Marcus)

Antoninus, T. Aurelius (Pius), ii, 192;
M. Aurelius on, 196 (16), 237 (30)

Antonio, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii;
Ancona, banished from, 806-7; Bosola
with, 756-7, 774-5, 780-2, 809-10,
848-50; Bosola on, 800-3; Cardinal,
relations with, 762, 837-8, 844-5; Delio,
scenes with, 755-6, 757-8, 759-61, 774,
777, 780, 789-90, 833-4, 845-7; Duch-
ess, scenes with, 767-72, 775-6, 777,
793-5. 798, 799-800, 808-9, 810-11;
Duchess, steward of, 758; Ferdinand,
relations with, 759, 806, 809-10; orders
palace closed, 778; son of, born, 780

Antonio, in Tempest, xlvi; Ariel de-
nounces, 441-2; banquet, at the, 440;
Prospero and, 402, 454, 456; Sebastian,
plot with, 423-6, 440

Antonius, Caius, Roman consul, xii, 226-
7; Catiline conspiracy, 231, 236; Mark
Antony, relationship to, 328; Cicero
mentions, ix, 8i

Antonius, Lucius, Cicero on, ix, 172

Antonius, Marcus, the orator, grandfather
of Mark Antony, xii, 322; Sidney on,
xxvii, 48

Antonius, Marcus, the Triumvir (see An-
tony)

Antonius, Publius, and Caesar, xii, 266

Antonius of Florence, xxxvi, 311

Antony, Caius, brother of Marcus, xii,

337
Antony, Mark, Actium, flight from, xii,
372-3; Antiochus, war with, 347-8;
appearance and dress of, 324; Arta-
vasdes seized by, 361-2; in Asia, 338-9;
Bacon on, iii, 27; his relations with

Octavius, 123-4; burial of, xii, 384;
Cicsar and Pompey, contest of, 325-8,
290-1, 297, 300-1; Cssar, favorite of,
330; after Casar's death, 253-4, 331-2,
333; character of, 339; children of,
388; Cicero, relations with, 253-4, 255-
6. 259, 322, 335-6; Cicero on his re-
lations with, ix, 93, 177, 178, 180;
Cleopatra and, Dryden on, xviii, 13;
Cleopatra and sons honored by, xii,
364; Cleopatra, first meeting of, with,
339-44; Cleopatra prevents, from re-
newing war, 362-3; Cleopatra renews
relations with, 349-50; Cleopatra, slave
of, charged with being, 367-8; death
of, 381-2; Dolabella and, 328, 330;
East, campaigns in, early, 323-4; in
Egypt after Actium, 376-9; Fulvia,
marriage to, 329; in Greece, 337, 346-
7; Ides of March, at, 317, 318, 330-2;
Italy, driven from, 256, 333; Life of,
Plutarch's, 322-89; Lupercalia, at the,
313, 330-1; master of horse, 328; Oc-
tavia, marriage of, to, 344-5; Octavia
neglected by, 362-3; Octavius and,
meet at Tarentum, 348; Octavius,
break of, with, 333; Octavius, charges
against, made by, 364-5; Octavius, con-
test with, 367-73; Octavius's growing
jealousy of, 346; parentage and youth,
322-3; Parthia invaded by, 349-61;
Pompey's house bought by, 329; pop-
ularity and liberality of, 324-5; prod-
igies preceding the war, 368-9 (cf.
xviii, 23); Sextus Pompey and, 345-6;
statues and honors to, abolished, 259;
triumvir, 335-6; Virgil on, at Actium,
xiii, 291; war of, with republicans,
xii, 336-7 (cf. xviii, 38); world di-
vided by, to triumvirs, 344
Antony, in All for Love, xviii, 21;
in Egypt after Actium, 25, 27, 29; his
lamentation, 30-1; scene with Venti-
dius, 31-8; remarks on scene with
Ventidius, 20; his reply to Cleopatra's
appeal, 40-1 ; on Octavius, prepares to
march, 42-3; receives Cleopatra's gift,
44-5; meeting with Cleopatra, 46-53;
with Cleopatra in the palace, 53-4; ad-
vised by Ventidius, 55-7; with Dola-
bella, 57-61; scene with Octavia, 61-5;
sends farewell to Cleopatra by Dola-
bella, 69-70; hears Dolabella's false-
ness, 77-83; accuses Dolabella and
Cleopatra, 84-7; betrayed by Egyptian

134

fleet, 91; plans to fight it out, 91; hears
Cleopatra dead, 95-6; death of, 99-101

Antony, surnamed Creticus, father of
Marcus, xii, 322

Antony, the Younger, xii, 388

Antony, St., Augustine on, vii, 127;
Burke on pictures of, xxiv, 54; conver-
sion of, vii, 136; Newman on, xxviii,

Ant(s), aphides and, xi, 254; Brazilian,
xxix, 43; Browne on, iii, 266 (15);
Johnson on, xxxix, 294-5; Milton on,
iv, 239; Pope on, xl, 427; slave-mak-
ing instinct of, xi, 264-8; worker castes
of, 57. 278-83

Antyllus, son of Antony, xii, 377, 384,
388

Anubis, called the dog, iv, 14; barking
deity, vii, 120

Anuruddha, xlv, 646

Anuweekin, the Indian, xliii, 143

Anville, Marshal d', xxxviii, 25

Anxiety, Arabian verses on, xvi, 11;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 374, 376-7; mean
and noble, xxviii, 114; physical effects
of, xxxviii, 124; Pliny on limits of, ix,

327
Anxur, in the ^neid, xiii, 340
Anyder River, in Utopia, xxxvi, 175
Anysis, king of Egypt, xxxili, 69, 70
Anything, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 102
Anytus, Alcibiades and, xii, 109-10; first
briber in Athens, 159; Socrates's ac-
cuser, ii, 6, II, 18, 19, 22, 134 (52)
Aorta, Harvey on the, xxxviii, 86-7, 89,

91, 102, 138
Apathy, in Dante's Hell, xx, 13-15; Pope

on, xl, 417
Ape(s), intellectual powers of, xi, 224
Apelles, Alexander and, ix, 104; method
of, iii, 106; the "Venus" of, ix, 125;
xiii, 12
Apemantus, Timon and, xii, 376-7
Aphides, and ants, xi, 254; development

of, 462
Aphrodite, Ares and, xxii, 106-8
Aphrodite, in Hippolytus, viii, 303-4;
Cyrene's image of, xxxiii, 89; home of,
viii, 384; queen of rapture, 131; "she
whom none subdues," 281; (see also
Venus)
Apires, Chilian miners, xxix, 344-5
Apis, court of, at Memphis, xxxiii, 77
Aplysia, Darwin on the, xxix, 16

GENERAL INDEX

Apocalyptics, Pascal on the, xlviii, 216-7
(650, 651)

Apodictic principles, xxxii, 326

Apollinarian Heresy, vii, 115

Apollinarii, Milton on the, iii, 199

Apollinaris, Domitius, letter to, ix, 265

Apollo, Cassandra and, viii, 47-8, 53-4;
Daphne and, xl, 378; Delphi (Phoe-
bus), fourth prophet of, viii, 122-3;
Egypt, king of, xxxiii, 72; god of
music, iv, 21, 57; viii, 445; Hyacinth
and, iv, 18-9; in Egyptian mythology,
xxxiii, 78-9; Latona's son, iv, 80;
Loxias, called, viii, 100, 119, 123; Ly-
ceian king, 215; Marsyas and, xx, 285;
Phlegyas and, 32 note i; Phoebus,
called, viii, 122; Thymbraean god, xx,
191 note; Virgil on, xiii, 157; Zoilus
and, xxviii, 383; (see also Delphian
Oracle)

Apollo, in The Furies, viii, protector of
Orestes, 125-6, 129-32; witness for
Orestes, 145, 147-9; altercation with
the Furies, 151 -3

Apollo Belvedere, Cellini on the, xxxi,
318 note; not impossible in life, v, 193

Apollodorus, Socrates's friend, ii, 22, 26,
46-7, 112

Apollodorus, the orator, and Demosthe-
nes, xii, 202-3

Apollodorus, Greek writer, on Chrysip-
pus, xxxii, 31

Apollodorus, the Sicilian, with Cleopatra,
xii, 304

ApoUonius, Molon, and Cicero, xii, 221;
Caesar and, 265

ApoUonius, the Stoic, M. Aurelius on, ii,
194 (8), 199; on self-discipline, 154
(100)

ApoUonius, of Tyana, Bacon on, iii, 66

Apollos, the Alexandrian, xliv, 463-4
(24-8); St. Paul on, xlv, 494 (5-6),
495 (6), 514 (12)

Apollyon, and Christian, xv, 60-4

Apologies, Bacon on, iii, 63; Emerson on,
V, 67; new actions the only, 190; Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 23 (57)

Apology of Socrates, Plato's, ii, 5-30

Apology, The, Emerson's poem, xiii,
1242-3

Apostasy, Bunyan on, xv, 154-6

Apostles, Calvin on, xxxix, 44; choosing
of the, xliv, 368 (13-16); community
of goods among, 431; council of, on
circumcision, 455-6; xlviii, 223 (672);

GENERAL INDEX

deacons appointed by the, xliv, 434
(1-6); Holy Spirit received, 425; im-
prisoned and miraculously freed, 433
(17-20), renew teachings, 433 (21-
42); in Jerusalem, 439 (i, 14); with
Paul, 442-3 (27); Jesus's appearances
to, after death, 418 (36-33), 423 (3-
11), xlv, 511 (5, 7); Jesus with, xliv,
374 (i. 9). 375 (22-5), 378 (10), 378
(18), 379-80 (43-6), 383 (i). 386
(i), 389 (41), 398 (5-10), 402 (31),
410 (14-40), 412 (45-6); Judas's place
supplied, 424; Kempis on the, vii, 286
(4), 295 (6); Lessing on the, xxxii,
198-9; Luther on the, xxxvi, 290, 344;
Luther on council, 273; Milton on the,
iv, 353, 334; miracles done by, xliv,
427 (43), 432 (12-16); Mohammed
on the, xlv, 954, 967, 1006; Pascal on
the, xlviii, 268 (770), 277-8, 289
(838); Paul, St., on the, xlv, 495 (9-
13); power and authority given to, xliv,
377 (i); sent forth to preach, 377
(2-6)

Apostles, Acts of the, xliv, 421-86

Apostles' Creed, xxxix, 47

Apothecaries, Chaucer on, doctors and,
xl, 23; profits of, X, 113

Apparel, Penn on, i, 330; Woolman on,
252-4

Apparitions, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 316-7

Apparitor, Chaucer's, xl, 28-9 note 314

Appeal, right of, in Massachusetts, xliii,
72 (36)

Appearances, Emerson on regard for, v,
67; fable of deceptiveness of, xvii, 27;
Goethe on, xix, 381; Machiavelli on
care of, xxxvi, 59; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 233 (13); Pascal on, xlviii, no
(319); Paul, St., on, xxxvi, 276; Schil-
ler on aesthetic, xxxii, 284-9

Appetite, Locke on tempting the, xxxvii,

Appius Claudius (see Claudius)

Appius, Marcus, Csesar and, xii, 282;

Cicero and, 240; ix, 120, 127, 142,

146; provincial governor, 131, 142;

propylaeum of, 151
Applauders, professional, ia Rome, ix,

220
Applause (see Praise)
Apple-growing, in Chiloe, short method

employed, xxix, 301-2
Apples, Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 21
Appointments, Confucius on, xliv, 41;

Koran on, xxv, 244; Presidential, xliii,
188-9 (2, 3)

Appomattox, terms of surrender at, xliii,
421-2

Apprehensions, Pliny on, ix, 327

Apprenticeships, limitation of, x, 122;
long, 122-5; Smith on, 104; unknown
to ancients, 125

Appropriations, in Massachusetts, xliii, 77
(78); (U. S.) under the Confedera-
tion, 164-5; under Constitution, 184
(12), 186 (7)

Apries, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 81-4

April, Chaucer on, xl, 11; Shakespeare
on, 278

Apteryx, wings of the, xi, 177

Apuleius, Golden Ass of, xxxix, 350; xlii,

1357
Aquila of Pontus, xliv, 462 (2-4), 463

(18-19), 464 (26)
Aquila, P. Attius, ix, 410
Aquleia, Freeman on, xxviii, 256
Aquilius, Cicero on, ix, 81
Aquilo, charioteer of Winter, iv, 18
Aquinas, Thomas, St., angels, reference
to, XX, 408 note; death of, 227 note ri;
Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; Dante places in
Paradise, xx, 327; life of, sketch of,
327 note 16; pupil of Albertus Mag-
nus, 327 note 15
Aquinius, Marcus, Cicero on, xii, 240
Arabella, Lady (see Stuart, Arabella)
Arabesques, Cellini on, xxxi, 60-1
Arabian Heresy, iii, 258 (7)
Arabian Nights' Entertainments, xvi
Arabs, adopted children among, xlv,
985 note 2, 989 note; beacon-fires of,
looi note; chase, ideas of, v, 353; di-
vorce among, xlv, 985 note; Emerson
on conquests of the, v, 55-6; hospitality
among, xlv, 990 note 28; religion of,
876; Schiller on civilization of, xxxii,
237; sheiks, habits of, v, 139; swords
as mirrors among, xx, 343 note 22
Arachne, Dante on, xx, 192; reference to

loom of, 70
Aratus, Pliny on, ix, 271
Araviscans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108
Arbela, battle of, iii, 74
Arbitrary Government, Winthrop on,

xliii, 85-105
Arbitration, Hobbes on legal, xxxiv, 410;
Pascal on international, xlviii, 105
(296); U. S. and Mexico, agreement
between, for, xliii, 302-3

136

GENERAL INDEX

Arc, Joan of (see Joan of Arc)

Arcades, Miltok's, iv, 41-4

Arcadia, Johnson on first inhabitants of,

xxxix, 199; Spartan invasion of, xii,

149 note; the "thesmophoria" in,

xxxiii, 85
Arcalaus, the enchanter, xiv, 114
Areas, Callisto's son, xx, 416 note 5
Arceisius, father of Laertes, xxii, 218
Arcens, son of, xiii, 313
Arcesilaus, method of teaching, xxxii, 36;

Pascal on, xlviii, 124 (375)
Archander, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 48
Archangels, in Faust, xix, 18
Archedemus, Aristophanes on, viii, 451,

456
Archelaus, Antony and, xii, 324; the

tower of, XXXV, 319
Archenomus, Aristophanes on, viii, 486
Archeopteryx, xi, 342
Archiac, M. d', on changes in species, xi,

359
Archias, the exile-hunter, xii, 214-5
Archibius, Cleopatra's friend, xii, 388
Archidamus, king of Sparta, xii, 66, 69
Archidiche, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 68
Archilochus, banished from Sparta, iii,

194
Archimedes, Huxley on, xxviii, 219; Man-
zoni on, xxi, 115; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 241 (47); Pascal on, xlviii, 275
Archipelagoes, Darwin on, xi, 347
Archippe, wife of Themistocles, xii, 33
Archippus, Flavius, ix, 389-90, 399
Architecture, Burke on colors in, xxiv,
69; Coleridge on, xxvii, 262; effects, its
means of producing, xxiv, 129; figures
in, various, xxiv, 64; Greenough's
theory of, v, 317; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
363; Hugo on mediaeval, xxxix, 350-1;
human body as model in, xxiv, 81-2;
light and shade in, 68-9; magnitude
in, 64-5; Vitruvius on study of, v, 176;
xxxi, 8
Architeles, Themistocles and, xii, 11
Archytas of Tarentum, on isolation, ix,

38; on sensual pleasure, 59
Arcite and Patamon, story of, xxxix, 160,

161, 172
Areius and Octavius, xii, 383-4
Areopagitica, Milton's, iii, 184-232
Areopagus, Council of, it^schylus on or-
daining of, viii, 1 50-1; Burke on, xxiv,
338; its composition, xii, 44; its powers
reduced, 42, 44

Ares, ^schylus on, viii, 23-4; Aphrodite
and, xxii, 106-8; Phineus's sons and,
viii, 287; worshipped in Egypt, xxxiii,
34, 35, 42; (see also Mars)

Arete, wife of Alcinous, xxii, 91-2; Ulysses
with, 93-4, no, 153; Ulysses's fare-
well to, 175

Aretheus, Eudamidas and, xxxii, 81

Arethusa, Alpheus and, Milton on, iv, 42;
Dante on story of, xx, 104; Jupiter and,
xix, 246; Virgil on, xiii, 151

Arethusa, in Philaster, xlvii, Bellario
sent to, 684, 691; Bellario, scenes with,
691-2, 713, 721, 750; hunt, at, 714;
king, scenes with, 708-9, 735; lost in
wood, 718; Megra denounces, 697,
744; Pharamond and, 667, 669, 682,
692, 693, 724-5; Philaster, letter to,
704; Philaster, scenes with, 677-81,
710, 721-2, 730, 731, 734

Arethusa, Browne on river, iii, 257

Aretino, Pietro, Milton on, iii, 203 note
43; pictures of, reference to, xlvii, 569;
portrait by Titian, xxvii, 272

Argand, Aim^, inventor of hollow wick,
XXX, 104, 156

Argas, friend of Orgon, xxvi, 279

Argas, the poet, xii, 194

Argent, Dr., Harvey to, xxxviii, 62

Argenti, Filippo, in Dante's Hell, xx, 33

Argia, in Limbo, xx, 237

Arginusac, battle of, ii, 20

Argo, Homer on ship, xxii, 163; Milton
on ship, iv, 134; Stukeley on, v, 458

Argonauts, date of expedition of, xxxiv,
129-30

Argos, eyes of, references to, iv, 322;
xlvii, 567

Argos, Hermes, slayer of, viii, 187 note
37; xxii, 10

Argos, lo and, viii, 187, 190-1

Argos, dog of Ulysses, xxii, 235-6

Argument, Franklin on habit of, i, 15-16,
126-7; Penn on, 335-6 (133-6); Soc-
rates on, ii, 83-4; varieties of, xxxvii,
332 note

Argus, Evander and, xiii, 279; (see also
Argos)

Argustus, Eliazar and, xxxv, 154

Ariadne, sister of Minotaur, xx, 49 note
5; placed among stars, 339; Homer
on, xxii, 153; Theseus and, xxvi, 136,

Ariamenes, Xerxes' admiral, xii, 18
Arians, Bacon on the, iii, 138; Browne on

GENERAL INDEX

the, 259 (8); Pascal on the, xlviii, 293,
301; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 83-4
Aricia, mother o£ Virbius, xiii, 265
Aricia, in Ph^dra, Hippolytus and, xxvi,
i35-7> 148-56, 185, 186-7, 194; The-
seus and, 188-9, 196
Ariel, in Faust, xix, 184, 190
Ariel, in Paradise Lost, iv, 213
Ariel, in The Tempest, xlvi, at banquet,
441-2; Caliban and, 436-9; Ferdinand
and, 412-3, 416; Gonzalo and, 422,
426; Prospero and, 405-10, 445, 449-
50, 452-3, 453-4, 455, 459-60, 461,
462-3; Hugo on, xxxix, 354; Hunt
on Shakespeare's, xxvii, 294; Shelley on
Miranda and, xli, 848-9
Aries, Dante on sign o£, xx, 178; sun

started in, 6 note 5
Arimanes, in Manfred, xviii, 431
Arimaspians, ^schylus on the, viii, 195

and note 55; and gryfons, iv, 132
Arimnestus, at Plataia, xii, 89, 97
Ariobarzanes, Cicero and, ix, 136, 142;

Plutarch on, xii, 247
Arioch, in Paradise Lost, iv, 213
Ariosto, Lodovic, Cervantes on, xiv, 50;
Dryden on, xiii, 5, 13, 26, 55; Hugo
on, xxxix, 351; Hume on, xxvii, 207;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 91; Kenan on,
160; Sainte-Beuve on, 132; Spenser on,
xxxix, 62; Titian's portrait of, xxvii,
272; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 317
Ariovistus, xii, 279-80
Ariphron, guardian of Alcibiades, xii,

106, 108
Aristarchus, friend of Paul, xliv, 466

(29), 467 (4), 481 (2)
Aristarchus of Samos, referred to, xlvi,

80
Aristides, archon, xii, 83; assessment made
by, 102; Athenian democracy proposed
by, 100; banishment of, 84-5; birth
and condition of, 78-9, 103-4, 105;
children of, 105; commissioner, as,
loo-i; constancy and justice, 81-2, 83-
4; death of, 104; Eleutheria proposed
by, 99; levy of Greeks proposed by, 99;
Life of, Plutarch's, 76-105; Marathon,
at, 82-3; Persian wars, in, 16-7, 19, 85-
98; public conduct guided by expedi-
ency, 103; resentment, freedom from,
189; Themistocles and, 7, 15, 16-7, 19,
22-3, 79-80, 81-2, 84, 86-7, 100, 102,
104
Aristippus, Horace on, xxxii, 58; not with

Socrates in prison, ii, 47; on children,
xxxii, 74; quotation from, 63
Aristo, Titus, letters to, ix, 262, 319; Pliny

on, 209-10
Aristobulus and Antony, xii, 323
Aristocracy, Channing on, xxviii, 344-5;
Mill on government by, xxv, 108;
natural and actual, 214; of Europe, v,
214; origin of, xxxiv, 221
Aristocrates, Antony and, xii, 375
Aristodicus, the Tanagrsan, xii, 46
Aristogiton, grand-daughter of, xii, 105;

Hermodius and, xxxii, 77
Ariston, Claudius, ix, 294
Ariston, of Ceos, xii, 80 note
Ariston, Greek tragedian, xxxii, 70
Aristonicus, death of, xii, 214
Aristophanes, Dryden on, xxxix, 174;
Euripides and, viii, 302; The Frogs,
439-87; Hugo on, xxxix, 347; life and
works, viii, 438; Milton on, iii, 194,
206; Samians on the, xii, 63; Socrates
on, ii, 7; Taine on comedies of, xxxix,

435
Aristophanes, the grammarian, on Epi-
curus, xxxii, 64-5
Aristophon, the painter, xii, 120
Aristotle, air and rain, on, xxxviii, 101;
Alexander's tutor, iv, 401; xxxii, 53-4;
animals, motion of, xxxviii, 134-5; a"-
tipater on persuasiveness of, xii, 188;
Art of Poesy, xxvii, 39; Augustine on
Predicaments of, vii, 59; Bacon on
ostentation of, iii, 128; Browne on,
262 (12), 265, 287, 305, 322; Cicero
on, xii, 237; comedy on, xxvii, 46;
comets, on, xxxiv, 118; Dante's Limbo
in, XX, 20 note 8; death, on, xxxviii,
85; democracy, on, xxiv, 259-60 and
note; Don Ferrante on, xxi, 445;
drama, on the, xiii, 6; xxxix, 220;
Emerson on, v, 152-3; Euripus, flux of,
xxxviii, 75; friendship, on, xxxii, 73,
80; heart and blood, on the, xxxviii,
81, 84, 93, 123, 128, 130, 132, 133,
137; human understanding, on, xxxiv,
103; Hume on, xxxvii, 291; imitation,
on, xxiv, 43-4; inequality, on, xxxiv,
408-9; Lowell on, xxviii, 452; Luther
on, xxxvi, 321; Mill on, xxv, 219;
medicine, on study of, xix, 206-7 notes
12 and 13; Milton on Lyceum of, iii,
244; iv, 401; Montaigne on, xxxii, 29;
natural selection, his idea of, xi, 9
note; Newman on Lyceum of, xxviii.

138

GENERAL INDEX

58; Pascal on, xlviii, 114; Plato's pu-
pil, ii, 3; poetry, on, xiii, 35; xxvii, 50;
xxviii, 79; xxxix, 279, 387; poetry and
history, on, xxvii, 19; xxviii, 74; Ra-
leigh on his doctrine o£ eternity, xxxix,
99, 100, loi, 104; Rhetoric of, xxv,
13; ridicule, on, xxxix, 180; soul, on
the, 10 1 ; space, on, v, 175; state, on
members of, xx, 318 note 14; summum
bonum of, iii, 331 (15); Taine on,
xxxix, 431 note; teacher, profits as, x,
137; taste, on, xxviii, 376; things to
be avoided, on, xx, 47 note; tragedy,
on, iv, 412; xiii, 8; viper, on the,
XXXV, 344-5
Arithmetic, Descartes on, xxxiv, 19;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363; Hume on,
xxxvii, 306; Locke on study of, 153,

154
Arius, Dante on, xx, 343 note 21; Pascal

on, xlviii, 288 (832)
Arjuna, Prince (see Bhagavad-Gita)
Ark, Browne on story of the, iii, 274; on

pigeon sent from, 273; Milton on the,

iv, 337
Arkansas River, sediment of, xxxviii, 402
Arkwright, the spinning-jenny and, v,

395

Armada, The, by Macaulay, xli, 915-6

Armadillo, Darwin on the, xxix, 102;
Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 353

Armado, fish, xxix, 141

Armagnac, Earl of, xxxix, 95

Armenians, Freeman on the, xxviii, 271

Armgart, in William Tell, xxvi, 468,
469-73

Armies, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 40-1, 48;
mediicval Italy, of, xxvii, 374-5; i6th
century, xxxviii, 8; standing (see
Standing Armies)

Arminians, Bacon on the, iii, 138

Arrainius, Milton on, iii, 204

Armour, Adam, Prayer of, vi, 121-2

Armour, Jean, farewell to, vi, 224; lines
on, 58, 68-9, 92, 306-7, 316-7; refer-
ences to, 142 note, 173; Robert Burns
and, 15, 16

Arms, Don Quixote on profession of,
xiv, 373-5> 377-9; Machiavelli on prac-
tice and study of, xxxvi, 40, 48-9; Mil-
ton on lack of training in, iv, 347;
More on practice of, xxxvi, 144-5; P™"
fession of, necessary to empire, iii, 77-
8; right of, in U. S., xliii, 194 (2)

Armstead, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 390

Armstrong, Dr., on puerperal fever,

xxxviii, 228

Armstrong, Johnie, xl, 101-3

Army, U. S., under the Confederation,

xliii, 161, 164, 165; under Constim-

tion, 184 (12), 185 (14); President

commander-in<hief of U. S., 188 (i)

Army of the Potomac, Haskell on, xliii,

327-8, 402
Arnaces, the eunuch, xii, 20, 87
Arna:us, the beggar, xxii, 245
Arnauld, M., references to, xlviii, 346

note 4, 387
Arnold, Sir Edwin, translator of Bha-
gavad-Gita, xlv, 783
Arnold, Matthew, on culture, xxviii, 213-
4; life and writings, 64; Poems by,
xiii, 1123-40; Study of Poetry, xxviii,
65-90
Arnold, Sir Nicholas, xxxv, 328
Arnold, Thomas, Matthew Arnold on,

xiii, 1 130-5
Arnold, Bishop of Liege, xxxv, 10 1
Arnold's Battery, at Gettysburg, xliii, 337,

351.381
Aromaia, Raleigh on, xxxiii, 333-4, 353
Aroras, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 351
Arouet, Franfois-Marie (see Voltaire)
Arowacai, town o£, xxxiii, 349
Arragon, Cardinal of, in Duchess of
Malfi, xlvii, 755-855; Antonio, rela-
tions with, 759, 762, 883; Bosola,
scenes with, 756, 837, 838, 843-5, 851-
4; Duchess and, 764-6; Ferdinand and,
762, 786-9, 806, 835, 836-7; Julia and,
783-4, 841-3; keeps watch alone, 847-
8; Loretto, at, 807; Malatesti and, 804
Arrangement, Pascal on, xlviii, 16 (22-3)
Arrests, in U. S., xliii, 194 (4)
Arria, wife of P£tus, ix, 242-4; Ccrtus,
in case of, 338, 340-1; exile of, 239;
Pliny and, 339
Arrian, Epictetus and, ii, ii6
Arrianus, Maturus, letters to, ix, 187-8,

251-2, 278-80, 331-2
Arrigo, Cardinal, xx, 336 note 20
Arrigo, Florentine nobleman, xx, 27 note

12
Arrius, Quintus, xii, 230; Cicero on, ix,

88, 93
Arrogance, Dante places, in Hell, xx, 33;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 364, 409; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 279 (13, 19)
Arrows, Raleigh on poisoned, xxxiii, 352
Arruntius, at Actium, xii, 373 note

GENERAL INDEX

Arsaces, Parthian empire, founder, iv,

391
Arsago, Pagolo, xxxi, 27
Art, ancient and modern, contrasted,
xxviii, 191; Aurelius on nature and, ii,
287 (10); Browne on, and nature, iii,
268; Browning on, xlii, 1072; Burke
on, xxiv, 47-8, 65-6, 87-8; Coleridge
on, xxvii, 255-63; Confucius on nature
and, xliv, 20 (16), 38 (8); Emerson
on, V, 180, 301; Goethe on, xxv, 382;
xxxix, 251-66; Goldsmith on blessings
of, xli, 522; Greenough's ideas of, v,
316; Hugo on, xxxix, 345-6, 348, 351-
2, 355> 356, 364, 367; human and di-
vine, ii, 138 (61); Hume on, xxvii,
207-8; xxxvii, 292-3; "is long" (orig-
inal saying), xxxviii, 2; Morley on
principles of, xxiv, 28; Pascal on, and
nature, xlviii, 49 (120); Penn on, i,
343; public attitude toward, xxviii, 119-
20; purism in, satirized, xix, 185; Rus-
kin on, xxviii, 152; Schiller on, xxxii,
209, 212, 231-8, 253-5, 267-9, 268-74;
Sidney on nature and, xxvii, 9; Taine
on, xxxix, 429, 431, 434; unity the vital
requisite of, xxviii, 371; utility and,
xxxii, 211; "weaker than Necessity,"
viii, 185; Whitman on reality in, xxxix,
402 (see also Beauty, Taste)
Art Thou Weary, xlv, 544-5
Artabanus, Themistocles and, xii, 28-9
Artavasdes, king of Armenia, xii, 350,

351. 361
Artemidora, The Death of, xli, 902
Artemidorus, Cxsar and, xii, 316-17;

Pliny on, ix, 239-40
Artemis, Action and, viii, 381; Atridje
and, 12; Egyptian mythology, in,
xxxiii, 79; Bubastis, festival of, 34; ora-
cle of, 42; temple of, 69-70; Homer
on, xxii, 83-4; reference to, viii, 215;
Thebes, goddess of, 214, 215 (see also
Cynthia, Diana)
Artemisia, Burns on, vi, 59
Artemisium, battle of, xii, 12-3
Artemon, the engineer, xii, 63-4
Arteries, Harvey on the, xxxviii, 65-9, 73,
79-81, 88, 89, 102, 109-10, H3, 116,

137. 139

Arthmius of Zelea, xii, 10

Arthur, King, Caxton on, xxxix, 20-4;
Cervantes on, xiv, 92, 489; drinking-
cup and arms of, xxxii, 145; Eliwlod
and, 168-9; Guenevere and, xlii, 1186;

Mordred and, xx, 132 note 3; Renan
on, xxxii, 148-9, 155-7; Spenser on,
xxxix, 62; university at Csrleon, xxxv,
371; Uther's son, iv, 102

Arthur, King, in Holy Grail, xxxv, 105-
6; his custom of adventure, 107; and
the marvelous sword, 108; welcomes
Galahad, 109, no; and the Sangreal,
in; his tourney at Camelot, 111-12;
at Holy Grail feast, 113; grief at de-
parture of knights, 113-14, 115, 116;
orders chronicles of the Grail, 213

Arthur, Morte d', by Tennyson, xlii,
986-92

Arthur, Prince, son of Henry VII, xxxix,
26

Arthur's hunting, xxxii, 153 note 9

Arthurian legends, Caxton on, xxxix,
20-4; Renan on, xxxii, 146, 148-66 (see
also Holy Grail)

Artichoke, compared with cardoon, xxix,
125 note 9; Jerusalem, xi, 147

Article, Dryden on the, xiii, 61

Articles of Confederation, xliii, 158-
68; Lincoln on, 316

Articulate speech, man and nature, the
distinction between, xxvii, 256-7

Artificers, in agricultural system, x, 430-6,
439-46; in policy of Europe, 103-4

Artificial, Cailyle on the, xxv, 330

Artisans, anciently inferior to warriors,
xxxiii, 83; Socrates on, ii, 10

Artist, Epigram to an, vi, 263

Artist, Northern, in Faust, xix, 185

Artists, Browning on, xlii, 1096; Emer-
son on duty of, v, 50-1; Goethe on
training and duty of, 252, 255; xxxix,
260-1, 263, 265; relations to the public,
259

Arts, Burke on the, xxiv, 40, 44, 47-8;
Emerson on the, v, 79-80, 304; Raleigh
on the, xl, 206; progress in, due to
wants, xxxiv, 177-8; relation of va-
rious, xxxix, 261 (see also Architecture,
Music, Painting, Poetry, Sculpture)

Arulenus, Rusticus (see Rusticus)

Arundel, Earl of, in Crecy campaign,
xxxv, 9, 24, 27

Arundel, Thomas of, xxxv, 255

Arundel, in Edward the Second, xlvi,
43-6, 50, 59

Aruns, Camilla and, xiii, 383-5; doomed
by Diana, 386; his death, 386; in
Dante's Hell, xx, 82

Aruspiciny, defined, xxxiv, 382

140

Arwacas, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 341, 374
Aryan Races, Freeman on the, xxviii,

240-2; Taine on the, xxxix, 420, 421,

422, 423, 424
Aryans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 117
Arybas, the daughter of, xxii, 210-12
Asaf, son of Barkhiya, xvi, 26 note; 27,

308
Asaph, Psalms attributed to, xliv, 144,

203, 232-49
Ascanio, servant of Cellini, xxxi, 185-8,

188-9, 192, 197, 212-14, 258, 261, 265,

277, 278, 279, 304, 327, 335-6, 348,

351

Ascanius (liilus), in sack of Troy, xiii,
123, 125; Dido's hunt at, 157; An-
chises's funeral games, 196-7; in fire
of the ships, 200; kills stag of Silvia,
255-6; his fight with Tyrrheus, 257-8;
Nisus and Euryalus, vyith, 301-2; in
defence of the town, 313-15, 326;
prophecy of his future reign, 82, 269

Ascension Island, Darwin on, xxix, 494-8;
rock incrustations at, 19; species of,
xi, 414

Ascension Day, Walton on, xv, 403-4

Ascetic goodness, Bagehot on, xxviii,
171-3; disagreeable to women, 182-3

Asceticism, Diogenes on, ii, 180 (187);
Epictetus on, 154 (loi); pride in, 177
(176); Utopian idea of, xxxvi, 204

Ascham, Johnson on, xxxix, 225

Asciburgium, founded by Ulysses, xxxiii,

Asclapo, Roman physician, ix, 154
Asclepius (see iCsculapius)
Ascolano, Aurelio, xxxi, 58
Ascoli, Eurialo d', xxxi, 58 note
Ascot, Duke of, xxxviii, 52, 53, 55, 57
Asdente, Dante on, xx, 84, and note 8
Ashburton, Alexander Lord, xliii, 281
Ashley, Lord, and Locke, xxxvii, 3
Ashtaroth (see Astarte)
Asia, cause of barbarism of, x, 25-6;

wealth of ancient, ix, 379 note i
Asinius, friend of Pliny, ix, 256
Asinius, PoUio (see PoUio)
Ask Me No More, xl, 351
Askew, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii,

471, 472-3. 475. 492
Asmach, Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 20
Asmadai, Asmodai, or Asmodeus, refer-
ence to story of, iv, 151; in the battle,
213; lustfulness of, 375
Aspasia, of Miletus, accused of impiety,

GENERAL INDEX

xii, 68, 69; and the Megarians, 67;
Plutarch on, xii, 60-1

Aspasia, concubine of Cyrus, xii, 61

Aspatia's Song, xl, 321

Asphalax, blindness of the, xxix, 59

Asphalion, squire of Menelaus, xxii, 51

Aspirations, worldliness and, xix, 33; in-
born in man, 48

Ass, descent of the, as traced by stripes,
xi, 162-6; why not improved, 52

Ass, Job's description of the wild, xxiv,
56-7

Ass AND Bull, story of, xvi, 11 -2

Ass AND Horse, fable of, xvii, 42

Ass AND Lapdog, fable of, xvii, 1 5

Ass IN Lion's Skin, fable of, xvii, 30

Ass's Brains, fable of the, xvii, 41

Assaracus, in Hades, xiii, 229

Assattha, tree of, xlv, 587

Assent, Dante on haste in giving, xx, 342;
Harvey on, xxxviii, 96; Penn on, to
please, i, 337 (149)

Assertorial principles, xxxii, 326

Assignats, Burke on the, xxiv, 255-8,
322-7, 364-71

Assimilation, Freeman on, xxviii, 248

Assistance, asking, is honoring, xxxiv,
361; Confucius on, xliv, 52 (15); only
to be given by superiors, xviii, 8; will-
ingness to accept, ii, 244 (7)

Associates (see Company)

Association, Burke on effects of, xxiv,
104; Emerson on principle of, v, 259-
60; Locke on, as means of education,
xxxvii, 36 (49), 40 (58); Mill on edu-
cation by, xxv, 87-8

Association of ideas, Hume on, xxxvii,
304-5, 327-31

Assurance in children, xxxvii, 52, 53

Assyria, Milton on ancient, iv, 390-1;
Raleigh on history of, xxxix, 112

Astarte, Ashtaroth, or Astoreth, Milton
on, iv, 13, 99; crescent of, xiii, 1231

Astarte, in Manfred, xviii, 434-6; Man-
fred on, 425-6; further references to,
420, 424, 444

Astolfo, in Life Is A Dream, with Es-
trella, xxvi, 21-2; his claim to throne,
22-3; agrees to king's plan to try Segis-
mund, 28-9; Segismund with, 42-3,
44-5; Rosaura and, 67; in the battle,
69-71; reunited with Rosaura, 73

Astonishment, Burke on, xxiv, 49, 50,
128

Astoreth (see Astarte)

GENERAL INDEX

Astrologers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 84
Astrology, Augustine, St., on, vii, 103-5;
Don Quixote on, xiv, 86; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 363; interest in, reason of, v,
298; unknown in Utopia, xxxvi, 195
Astronomy, Augustine, St., on ancient,
vii, 63-4; Dante's, xx, 292-3, 325;
Emerson on our ignorance of, v, 80-1;
Helmholtz on science of, xxx, 174;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363; Hume on,
xxxvii, 419; Huxley on Greek, xxviii,
219; Locke on study of, xxxvii, 138,
147, 155; Marlowe's, xix, 225; modern
foundation of, xxxix, 52 note; Mon-
taigne on study of, xxxii, 48; Prome-
theus, originator of, viii, 183
Astur, ally of /Eneas, xiii, 327
Astyanax, son of Hector, xiii, 115, 144
Astyochus, Greek admiral, xii, 130
Aswattha, the banyan tree, xlv, 857
Asychis, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 68-9
Asylas, in the jEneid, xiii, 312, 327, 378
Asyniur, goddesses, xlix, 300 note
Atabalipa, Milton on, iv, 329; Raleigh on,

xxxiii, 303, 317, 319, 321, 330
Atalanta, reference to apple of, xxxix, 138
Atalanta, chorus from, xiii, 1199-1201
Atarbechis, city of, xxxiii, 26
Ate, jEschylus on, viii, 36, 78, 96, 205;

Virgil on, xiii, 348
Athamas, in sack of Troy, xiii, 108;

Dante on, xx, 123
Athanasian Creed, Bagehot on, xxviii,

196
Athanasius, St., Pascal on, xlviii, 303
(868); on psalm-singing, vii, 186; on
the Trinity, xxxiv, 83
Atheism, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 42-5
Atheism, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 233;
Browne on, iii, 272; Browning on, xli,
931; Burke on, xxiv, 227; Burns on,
vi, 204; Hume on, xxxvii, 407; Mill on,
XXV, 30; Milton on, iv, 422; Molifere on
charges of, xxvi, 213-14; Pascal on,
xlviii, 69 (190), 80 (221), 8i (225),
82 (228); of physicians, iii, 253 note;
preferable to superstition, 45
Atheist, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 137-8
Atheists, as witnesses, xxv, 224; Pascal

on, xlviii, 69 (190)
Athena, birth of, viii, 149; holder of key
to thunderbolts, viii, 156; wardress of
Delphi, 123; Egyptian worship of,
xxxiii, 34, 42, 86, 80-90; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 142 (see also Minerva)

141

Athena, in The Furies, with Orestes and
the Furies, viii, 138-42; at trial of
Orestes, 144, 145, 150-1; ordains court
of Areopagus, 150; casts vote for
Orestes, 152-3; appeases the Furies,
155-64

Athensus, and Cicero, ix, 136

Athenais, Queen, ix, 136

Athene, in The Odyssey, friend of Ulys-
ses, xxii, lo-ii

Athenians, prayer of the, ii, 224 (7);
Taine on the, xxxix, 412

Athenodorus, the ghost and, ix, 312-13

Athenodotus, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 195

Athens, vEschylus on, viii, 160-5; Aris-
tophanes on decline of manhood at,
473-4; and on politics of, 460-61, 484-
5; beautifying of, by Pericles, xii,
47-51; books in ancient, xxviii, 56;
bounty of ancient, xii, 105; Burke on
Areopagus of, xxiv, 338; capital causes
in, ii, 25; capital executions in, 45-6;
Collins on music in, xli, 479; Dante on,
XX, 169-70; economic resources of,
xxviii, 43-4; houses and streets of
ancient, xxviii, 55; liberty of press in,
iii, 193-4; military spirit of, decline of,
xxvii, 373-4; Milton on learning of, iv,
401-4; named for Minerva, xx, 206
note 3; Newman on intellectual su-
premacy of, xxviii, 40-3; population
under Pericles, xii, 74-5; religious lib-
erty in, xxxvii, 393; sacred galleys of,
xii, 42 note 5; St. Paul in, xliv, 461
(16-34); Schiller on art and liberty in,
xxxii, 237; Shelley on golden age of,
xxvii, 338-9; on the drama in, 339,
340-1; Spartan policy toward, xxxvi,
18; teachers in, rewards of, x, 136; the
Thirty at, xii, 144-5 (for various por-
tions of Athenian history, see Plu-
tarch's Lives of Themistocles, Peri-
cles, Aristides, Alcibiades, Demos-
thenes)

Athens, Duke of, constable of France,
XXXV, 46, 47, 48

Athens, Maid of, xli, 795-6

Athens, University Life at, xxviii, 51-
61

Athlete, life of an, Epictetus on, ii, 155
(104)

Athole, Earl of, James I and, xiii, 1161

Atilius, Lucius, called the wise, ix, ii

Atinas, in the JEsew, xiii, 409, 413

142

Atlantic Sisters, Pleiades called, iv, 308
Atlantis, Bacon on, iii, 157-8
Atlantis, New (see New Atlantis)
Atlas, j?ischylus on, viii, 178-9 and note
21, 182; Homer on, xxii, 10; Virgil on,
xiii, 161, 234, 272
Atli, The Song of, xlix, 407-17; re-
marks on, 252
Atli, in the Volsung Tale, xlix, 310; his
future foretold, 312, 328, 336; Brun-
hild and, 334; wedded to Gudrun,
340-1; his dreams, 341; sends for Gun-
nar, 342-3; in the battle, 346-7, 348,
349; Gunnar and, 349-50; his end,

350-3

Atli, in the Edda, his future foretold,
xlix, 378, 383-4, 392; Brunhild and,
379; wedded to Gudrun, 402-4; his
dreams, 404-6; sends for Gunnar,
407-8; with Gunnar, 413-4; Oddrun
and, 435-7; his eating of his children,
415-6; death, 416-7

Atmosphere, composition of the, xxx,
144; pressure of the, 146-9; resistance
of the, 19-20; a blanket for the earth,
212; temperature dependent on alti-
tude, 212-13

Atolls, Darwin on, xxix, 469-72; formed
from barrier reefs, 477-81; causes of
destruction of, 482-3; absence of, in
West Indies, 484; in the Pacific, 406,
456-69

Atom, the universe in the, xlviii, 27

Atonement, commencement of, xviii, 439

Atreus, House of, viii, 7-165

Atreus, Thyestes and, viii, 71-2; Sidney
on, xxvii, 17

Atropos, "the blind Fury," iv, 74

Attachments, Pascal on human, xlviii, 156
(471), 158 (479)

Attagis, species of, in South America,
xxix, loi

Attainder, bills of, in U. S., xliii, 185 (3),
186 (10)

Attentions, Yu-tzu on, xliv, 6 (13), 25

Attia, mother of Octavius, xii, 255
Attic Boy, Cephalus called the, iv, 37
Attic comedy, coarseness of, viii, 438
Attica, Newman on, xxviii, 41-2; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 177
Atticus, Titus Pomponius, character of,
ix, 80; Cicero's letters to, 81, 83, 85,
94, 100, 133, 141, 169, 171, 172;
essays dedicated to, 9-10, 45-6

GENERAL INDEX

Atticus, Herodes, xxviii, 59-60
Attila, in Dante's Hell, xx, 52
Attilio, Count, in The Betrothed, at
Don Rodrigo's, xxi, 73-81, 105-6,
181-3; goes to Milan, 290-1; procures
Cristoforo's removal, 299-303; dies in
plague, 536
Attinghausen, Baron, in William Tell,

xxvi, 405-12, 456-61
Attius, TuIIus, xii, 218
Attorney, Hobbes on power of, xxxiv,

413-14
Atys, in the £neid, xiii, 196
Aubignac, D', Corneille and, xxxix, 361;

Hugo on, 364
Aubigny, Lord d', xxxv, 25, 31
Aubrecicourt, Eustace d', xxxv, 35, 36,

42, 43, 46
Aubrey, on Milton, xxviii, 174
Auburn, the deserted village, xii, 509-19
Auckland Islands, ferns in, xxix, 249
Audacity, Hippocrates on, xxxviii, 5
Audley, James, at Poitiers, xxxv, 43, 44,
48; honored by Prince Edward, 53;
his gift to squires, 55; new gift from
Prince, 57
Audley, Lord Chancellor, xxxvi, 112, 117,
119, 120, 123, 125, 128, 129, 130, 131
Audrehem, Arnold d', xxxv, 44
Audubon, on the frigate bird, xi, 180; on
birds' nests, 254-5; o" transportation
of seeds, 412
Auerbach's wine cellar, xix, 84-99
Aufidius, death of, xxxii, 13-4
Aufidius, Tullus, Coriolanus and, xii,
167-9, 171-2, 175, 183-5; death of, 185
Auguries of Innocence, xii, 586-90
Augurs, College of, ix, 213 note 4; duties
of, 251 note i; Pliny on, 251-2; senior-
ity among, 68
Augury, defined, xxxiv, 382; among the

Germans, xxxiii, 98
August, Song Composed in, vi, 45-6
Augusta, Epistle to, xii, 792-5
Augusta, To, xii, 790-1
Augustan Age, Macaulay on, xxvii, 391
Augustia, Donna, xxiii, 238, 383-4, 385
Augustine, St., Bishop of Hippo, vii, 3-4;
Alypius and Ncbridius friends of, 87-
92; astrology rejected by, 103-6; bap-
tism of, 146; books "on the fair and
fit," 56-9; Carthage, in, 31-3; Caxton
on teachings of, xxxix, 13; Chaucer on,
xl, 16, 46; on Christ, vii, 114-15,
196-7; on Christ and Church, xxxix,

GENERAL INDEX

33 note; communistic household of,
vii, 96; concubine of, 46, 96; Con-
fessions, 5-198; Confessions, remarks
on, xxxi, i; Confessions, object in
writing, vii, 22, 24, 161 -3; conversion
of, 76-7, 82-4, 118-43; in Dante's
Paradise, xx, 420 note 4; De Saci on,
xlviii, 393-4; on the dead, xxxix, 92;
on death, xlviii, 338; deati his fear of,
vii, 96; on deception, xlviii, 105 note;
Descartes and, 408; disappointments
of, vii, 85-7; diviners and, 46-7; Donat-
ists and, xxxix, 34; on doubtful points,
37 note 31; evil, on question of, vii,
101-2, 106; Faustus and, 67-9; friend,
loss of, 48-52; on God, 5-7, 27-8, 37-8,
60, 74-5, 98-9, 115, 164, 174, 176-81;
on goodness of all things, iio-ii; on
happiness, 176; Hugo on, xxxix, 345;
infancy and boyhood of, vii, 8-20;
learning, on his, 59-61; Luther on,
xxxvi, 266, 300; on man, xlviii, 32
note; Manicha:ans, among, vii, 35-45,
63-6, 74-5; marriage, his vi^ish for,
93-5; memory, on the, 166-76; Milan,
in, 76; on miracles, 350-1; xlviii, 281
(812); on monks, xxxix, 36 note 25;
mother's death, vii, 151-9; Orosius and,
XX, 328; Platonists partly convert, vii,
107-14; Pascal on, xlviii, 87, 304
(869); on praise, xxxix, 67; on right-
eousness, xlviii, 167; Rome, in, vii,
70-3; scriptures, attitude toward, 35,
114-17; studies of, 34; rhetoric, teacher
of, 46, 75, 138-41; trials and tempta-
tions of, 181-95; truth, his search for,
92-3; Walton on, xv, 336, 341, 353;
wills, on two, in man, vii, 13 1-3

Augustine of Canterbury, Roper on,
xxxvi, 130; See of London, changed by,
xxxv, 252; Stamford University, sup-
pressed by, 371

Augustus, i^lneas, compared with, xiii,
19-24, 36; ^NEID saved by, xiv, 99;
Agrippa and, iii, 67; Ajax of, iv, 412;
arts of, iii, 17; beauty of, 106; Britain's
tribute to, xxxv, 315-16; calm nature
of, iii, 104-5; censorship of books un-
der, 195; Dante on victories of, xx,
307-8; death of, iii, 10; decree of, in
Luke, xliv, 357 (i); diet of, xxxvii,
17; favorites of, xii, 388; Horace and,
xxvii, 68-9; xxxix, 164; Herod's son,
on, xlviii, 66 (179); Rome, liberator
of, iii, 130; M. Aurelius on, ii, 258

(31); motto of, xix, 369; Ovid and,
xiii, 36-7, 54-5; Pascal on, xlviii, 51
(132); on pets, xii, 35; pleasure in
small children, 368 note 11; postal
service of, ix, 369 note; Scribonia, his
divorce of, xiii, 37; times of, iii, 45;
vestal virgins and, ix, 254 note; Virgil
and, xiii, 3, 17-20, 55, 83, 234; xxxix,
164 (see also Octavius)

Auld, "William, lines on, vi, 353 note 16;
reference to, 228

Auld Farmer's New Year Salutation,
vi, 147-50

Auld House, The, xii, 561-2

Auld Lang Syne, vi, 317; Whittier on
air of, xiii, 1362

Auld Lichts, Burns on, party of, vi, 16,
63-6, 90-1, 104-7, 183-5

Auld Rob Morris, vi, 445-6

Auld Robin Gray, xii, 557-8

Aulestes, death of, xiii, 400

Auletes, iEneas, ally of, xiii, 328

Aunus, death of, xiii, 381

Aurelia, Regulus and, ix, 229

Aurelia, Carsar's mother, xii, 269, 271-2

Aurelian, Bacon on, iii, 130

Aurelius, King, v, 374

Aurelius, Marcus, sketch of life and work,
ii, 192; Alexander the prophet and,
xxxvii, 384; Arnold on, xiii, 1139;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 63, 68; Medi-
tations of, ii, 193-301; Pope on, xl,
436

Aurelius, Scaurus, xxxiii, 113

Auret, Marquis d', xxxviii, 52-8

Auricles, of the heart, xxxviii, 82-6, 134-5

Aurinia, worship of, xxxiii, 97

Aurochs, deterioration of the, xi, 134

Aurora, Cephalus, the Attic Boy, and, iv,
37; Orion and, xxii, 71; Tithonus and,
v, 92; xxii, 68; Zephyr and, iv, 30

Aurora, To, xl, 314-15

Aurora Borealis, Kelvin on, xxx, 264

Austerity, Bagehot on, xxviii, 171-3; not
agreeable to women, 182; party spirit
and, 186; strength of, lies in itse'', 190

Austin, St., Augustine called, xxxix, 13-
14; xl, 16

Austin, Adam, For Lack of Gold, xii,

532-3

Austin, Charles, edits Parliamentary Re-
view, XXV, 76; in debating society, 79-
80; Mill on, 51-2, 64; in Utilitarian
movement, 67

Austin, John, Mill on, xxv, 49-51; his

144

friendship with Mill, 44, 49; paper for
Westminster Review, 63; for Parlia-
mentary Review, 76; later years of, iii-
12, 161

Australia, Darwin on, xxix, 435-55; Euro-
pean species in, xi, 84, 403; fossil mam-
mals of, 372; glaciers in, 400; marsu-
pials of, 119; native species reduced,
134-5; productions of, reason of in-
feriority, in; useful plants, absence
of, in, 48

Australians, Darwin on the, xxix, 235,
437-8; dances of the, 454-5; dogs not
domesticated by, xi, 258

Austria-Hungary, Freeman on, xxviii,
262-3, 269-70

Authorities, Bacon on, in philosophy,
xxxix, 122-3; Emerson on quoting, v,
71; Hugo on citing, xxxix, 387; Raleigh
on, 100

Authority, Bacon on vices of, iii, 30, 48;
Channing on, in religion, xxviii, 342;
Hobbes on legal, xxxiv, 414; Kempis
on obedience to, vii, 212; knowledge
on, xxxii, 37-9; Lowell on decline of,
reverence for, xxviii, 466; Luther on,
xxxvi, 274; Mill on limits of, xxv,
203-6, 270-89; Pascal on, and reason,
xlviii, 438-44; Pascal on, in religion, 95
(260); Paul on, xxxvi, 274; Pliny's re-
marks on, ix, 333; truths on, xxv, 229-

39
Authors, in law, xxxiv, 414-15, 417;

Pascal on egotism of, xlviii, 21 (43);

relation of, to public, xxxix, 253-4
Autobiographies, preeminent, xxxi, 3
Autobiography, Cellini on, xxxi, 5; Cicero

on, ix, 104; James on influence of, i,

68; Vaughan on, 70-1
Autolycus, xxii, 267-8
Automata, Descartes on, xxxiv, 45-6;

Hobbes on, 309
Automedon, in sack of Troy, xlii, 116
Autonoe, in The Bacch^, viii, 399, 421,

427

Autonomy of the Will, explained by con-
cept of freedom, xxxii, 356-7; Kant on,
341-3, 346; the supreme principle of
morality, 343, 350-1, 355

Autumn, Ode to, xli, 879-80

Autumn, Burns on, vi, 231-2; Campbell
on, xli, 772; Collins on, 481; Long-
fellow on, xlii, 1304; Shakespeare on,
xl, 277-8; Shelley on the, xli, 833-4

Auxerre, batde of, xxxix, 82

GENERAL INDEX

Auxiliary troops, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,

45-8
Ava, plant, xxix, 414
Avalanches, cause of, xxx, 214-15
Avalos, Alfonson d', xxxi, 183 note
Avan, province of, xliii, 24
Avarice, ^sop's Fable on, xvii, 32
Avarice, Arabian proverb on, xvi, 201;
Arabian verses on, 302; Browne on,
iii, 329; Cicero on, in old age, ix, 68;
Dante's punishment of, xx, 29-30,
222-4; instances of, 228-9; Dante on,
225 note i; Epictetus on growth of, ii,
144; Krishna on, xlv, 862; miserliness
contrasted with, xxxvi, 51; Mohammed
on, xlv, 883-4; Pascal on, xlviii, 164
(502); Penn on, i, 331-2; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 376
Avaricious and Envious, fable of, xvii,

32
Avenant, Sir William d'. Dawn Song, xl,

354

Aventinus, son of Hercules, xiii, 262

Avernus, Lake, xiii, 215

Averroes, Dante on, xx, 20 note

Aversion, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 337-40; lan-
guage of, 344

Avianius, Cicero and, ix, 105

Aviaries, Bacon on, iii, 117

Avicenna, in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20; on
tumefaction, xxxviii, 114

Avila, Don Louis de, works of, xiv, 55

Avilion, island-valley of, xlii, 992

Aviones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 115

Avitus, letter to, ix, 215

Avoidance, Aurelius on, ii, 236 (20)

Awa', Whigs, Awa', vi, 360-1

Awe, Confucius on, xliv, 29 (22), 56 (8)

Awood, John, More and, xxxvi, 121 -2

Ax, speckled, story of, i, 84-5

Axioms, Montaigne on, xlviii, 392; Pas-
cal's rules for, 405

Aye My Wife She Dang Me, vi, 515

Ayeshah, wife of Mohammed, xlv, 992
note I

Ayr, The Brigs of, vi, 230-7

Ayr, Farewell Song to Banks of, vi,
238-9

Ayrton, William, in Hazlitt's discussion,
xxvii, 267-78

Aytoun, Sir William, Refusal of
Charon, xli, 917-18

Azara, Don Felix, on carrion-hawks, xxix,
64, 66; on catde in Paraguay, xi, 80-1;
on hydrophobia, xxix, 357; on ostrich

GENERAL INDEX

eggs, 98; on Pampas Indians, m note;
on plants along new tracks, 124; on
wild horses in droughts, 139; on wasps
and spiders, 44 note 9; on S. American
rainfall, 55 note
Azazel, standard bearer of Satan, iv,

lOI

Azores, stocked by glaciers, xi, 392-3

Azotos, siege of, xxxiii, 79

Azpetia, Don Sancho dc, the Biscaine,

xiv, 70
Azura, Phineas Ibn, xlv, 964 note 24
Azzecca-Garbugli, in The Betrothed,

xxi, 40, 42-7, 74, 76, 80-1, 406, 637
Azzolino, Dante on, xx, 51, and note 8
Baalim, Milton on, iv, 98
Baal-peor, xliv, 279 (28)
Baba Mustafa, in Ali-Baba, xvi, 429-30,

431-2
Babel, Tower of, Browne on, iii, 275;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 323; Milton on, iv,

'05> 343; its builders in Limbo, 147
Babie, The, by Miller, xli, 918
Babieca, horse of the Cid, xiv, 13-14;

saddle of, 490
Babington, Rev. Dr., lines on, vi, 499
Babrius, Valerius, ^sop and, xvii, 8-9
Baby, by MacDonald, xlii, 11 18-19
Babylon, Milton on, iv, 391; Milton on

captivity in, 350; psalm on captivity in,

xliv, 318; Raleigh on, xxxix, 71
Babylon; or, Bonnie Banks o' Fordie,

xl, 58-9
Bafan, Alvaro de, xiv, 386
Baccalaos, Newfoundland called, xxxiii,

281
BaccH/E, The, of Euripides, viii, 368-436
Bacchic mysteries, Herodotus on, xxxiii,

42

Bacchus, Amalthea's son, iv, 161; Circe
and, 46; Dryden on, xl, 392; Euripi-
des on, viii, 371-2, 382-3, 384

Bacchus, India, return from, xiii, 234;
mirth, father of, iv, 30; mother of, xii,
271; Pentheus and, viii, 123; Sophocles
on, 293; Thebes, guardian of, 215-16;
worship of, described, 399-402; wor-
ship of, various forms of, xii, 338 note
(see also Dionysus lacchus)

Bachelors, ancient penalty on, ix, 404
note I

Bacbiacca, the embroiderer, xxxi, 56 note
2, 354 note 5

Bacbiacca, the painter, xxxi, 56 note 2,
64,66

Bachman, on carrion vultures, xxix, 190

Backbite, Sir Benjamin, in School for
Scandal, xviii; epigram of, 132; Maria's
lover, 119; Sneerwell's, at, 122-6, 131-
7; Lady Teazle's, at, after the scandal,
181-5

Backsliding, in religion, xv, 154-6

Bacon, Francis, Emerson on, v, 435-6,
438, 440; Essays, iii, 7-142; remarks on
Essays, 4; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 277 note
14; Herbert, George, and, xv, 383;
Hobbes and, xxxiv, 308; inquiry, on,
xi, I ; Instauratio Magna, Preface to,
xxxix, 116-42; Instauratio Magna, re-
marks on preface to, 3; Jonson on,
xxvii, 56-7; Jonson on times of, v,
437-8; language of, xxxix, 196; Life,
xl, 348-9; life and works, iii, 3-4, 144;
Montaigne and, xxxii, 3; New Atlan-
tis, iii, 145-81; Novum Orcanum,
preface to, xxxix, 143-7; on inquiry,
xi, i; Pope on, xl, 437; on prodigies,
xxxvii, 391; Raleigh on, xxxix, 112; on
reform, v, 371; on Rome, 362; Shake-
speare not mentioned by, xxxix, 317-18;
Shelley on, xxvii, 334; on similitudes,
331; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 98-102

Bacon, Sir Nicholas, iii, 3; Jonson on,
xxvii, 56

Bacon, Roger, Emerson on, v, 394-5;
Newman on, xxviii, 47

Bacteria, absorption of oxygen by, xxxviii,
326-7; air and, 334-5; animal nature
of, 342-3; Lister on, 256

Badow, Richard, founder of Clare Hall,
XXXV, 381

Baer, Von, on embryos, xi, 459; on
standard of organization, 129; on the
bee, 370

Bagdernagus, King, xxxv, 116-7; tomb
of, 204

Bagehot, Walter, On Milton, xxviii, 165-
206; life and works of, 164

Baglioni, Malatesta, xxxi, 70 note 5

Baglioni, Orazio, xxxi, 70 note 5, 73-5,
80 and note

Bagot, Charles, correspondence with Mr.
Rush, xliii, 265-7

Bahamas, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 377

Bahia, Darwin on, xxix, 21, 498

Bahia Blanca, Darwin on, xxix, 81-111

Bahram, reference to, xli, 945

Bail, excessive, forbidden, xliii, 195 (8);
right of, in Massachusetts, 69 (18)

Bailiff, Chaucer's, xl, 27-8

146

GENERAL INDEX

Baillie, Lady Grisel, Werena My Heart,

xl, 398-400
Baillie, Joanna, Constantine of, xxv, 15

note
Bailly, M., as mayor of Paris, xxiv, 372-3;

on October sixth, 211 note; Burke on

death of, 216 note
Bain, Alexander, Mill and, xxv, 152

note 3, 161, 189
Baird, Dr., on Franklin, i, 59
Baithis, sons of, xlix, 241-2
Bajazet, Raleigh on, xxxix, 98; Selymus

and, iii, 50-1
Bakbak, story of, xvi, 171 -4
Baker, Henry Williams, Hymn, xlv, 536
Baker, Sir Samuel, on the giraffe, xi, 221
Bakewell, the agriculturist, v, 362
Balaam, death of, xxxix, 95; Milton on,

iv, 371; prophecy of Rome, xxxvi, 327
Balaam's Ass, Luther on, xxxvi, 272
Balaguet, Emir of, xlix, 123, 134
Balan, Balin and, xxxv, in
Balance, Penn on, i, 348-9
Balance of Power, Bacon on, iii, 49-50
Balance of Produce and Consumption, x,

369
Balance of Trade, doctrine of, x, 314-30;

methods used to make favorable, 330;

absurdity of whole doctrine, 359-69;

criterions of, 355
Balbo, Girolamo, xxxi, 63 note
Balbus, Cornelius, Caesar and, xii, 313;

Cicero and, ix, 114
Bald Head, Australia, xxix, 453-4
Bald Man and Fly, fable of, xvii, 18
Baldini, Bernardone, and the diamond,

xxxi, 352-3, 361; and the necklace,

391-2; relations with Cellini, 361, 399,

402, 420
Baldock, in Edward the Second, xlvi,

29-31, 38, 55, 62, 64, 65, 66-8
Balducci, Giacopo, xxxi, 109
Baldwin, and the Genovese, iii, 280
Baldwin, son of Ganelon, xlix, 104, 106
Baleen, of whales, xi, 225-9
Baligant, Emir of Babylon, xlix, 184 note
Balin le Savage, xxxv, in
Baliol, John, Dante on, xx, 368 note 8
Baliol, the devil, in Faustus, xix, 217-8
Ball, John, Froissart on, xxxv, 61-2; in

Wat Tyler's Rebellion, 64, 69, 71, 73,

75; death of, 80
Ballads, Traditional, xl, 51-186
Ballantine, John, inscription to, vi, 230;

reference to, 351 note 3

Ballantyne, James, and Scott, xxv, 429-30

Ballenar, Chili, xxix, 353

Balliol, John, founder of Balliol College,

xxxv, 381
Ballmer, George, loss of, xxiii, 38, 40-1
Ballochmyle, Farewell to, vi, 109-10
Ballochmyle, Lass of, vi, 220-1
Ballot, Burke on the, xxiv, 338; Mill on

the, xxv, 159
Balmerino, Burns on, vi, 291
Balow, xl, 186-7
Balsam of Fierebras, xiv, 74; prepared by

Don Quixote, 128
Balsham, Hugh, founder of Peter College,

xxxv, 381
Baltic, The Battle of the, xli, 779-

780
Balzac, Jean Louis de, Philarchus on, xiii,

60
Ban, King, xxxv, 152
Bancroft, George, and Emerson, v, 463
Band dog, Harrison on the, xxxv, 352-3;

cross between bear and, 355
Banda Oriental, province of, xxix, 147-63
Bandaging, Harvey on, xxxviii, 110-4
Bande Nere, Giovanni delle, xxxi, 15

note I
Bandinello, Baccio, xxxi, 14 note i; Cel-
lini, relations with, 95, 349, 358-Q, 363,

364-5, 367-71, 400, 401-2, 412; choir

by, 412; Duke Cosimo and, 345 note 4,

347, 392-3, 416; father of, 14-5;

"Hercules" of, 368-70 note i, 416;

knight of St. James, 410 note; "Pieta"

of, 419-20
Bandini, Giovan, xxxi, 105 note
Bandini, Don Juan, xxiii, 233-4, 237, 389
Bank failures, Ruskin on, xxviii, 115
Bank of Flowers, On a, vi, 341-2
Banking corporations, x, 461-2
Banknote, Lines on a, vi, 221-2
Bank-notes (see Pa|)er Money)
Bankruptcy, Smith on, x, 270
Bankruptcy laws, Ruskin on, xxviii, 115;

under control of Congress, xliii, 184

(4)
Banks, power of Congress to incorporate,

xliii, 209, 212-15, 222-4
Banks and Banking, Smith on, x, 230-57
Banks of Ayr, Farewell to, vi, 238-9
Banks of the Devon, vi, 288
Banks o' Doon, vi, 398-9
Banks of Nith, vi, 342-3
Banks, Sir J., expedition of, xxix, 215
Bannerets, Harrison on, xxxv, 222

GENERAL INDEX

147

Bannockburn, vi, 472
Bannocks o' Bear Meal, vi, 490
Banquets, Cicero on, ix, 61; skeletons at

Egyptian, xxxii, 16, 19
Banquo (in Macbeth), captain of Dun-
can, xlvi, 323; with witches, 325-7;
with king's messengers, 327, 328-9; re-
ceived by king, 330; at Macbeth's
castle, 334; with Fleance, 338; with
Macbeth before the murder, 338-9;
after murder, 345-7; murder of, 356-7;
ghost of, 358-9, 360-1, 369; soliloquy
of, 349-50; with Macbeth as king,
350-1; plot to kill, 351-4
Banyan tree, xlv, 857
Baptism, Browne on, iii, 296; Calvin on,
xxxix, 50; conversion by, story of, vii,
49; Dante on necessity of, xx, 17, 421;
Luther on, xxxvi, 266, 267, 316, 320;
Milton on, iv, 353; Pascal on, xlviii,
169 (520), 337; Pascal on, of children,
xlviii, 375-6; Paul, St., on, xliv, 464;
Quakers on, xxxiv, 66-7
Barabbas, xliv, 414 (18-19, 25)
Baraquan, Orinoco called, xxxiii, 317

note
Barateve, island of, xxxiii, 222-3
Barbara, by Smith, xlii, 1 146-7
Barbara Allan, Bonny, a ballad, xl,

68-9
Barbara Frietchie, xlii, 1362-4
Barbarians, Milton on invasion of the, iv,

Barbariccia, the demon, xx, 88, 90
Barbarossa, Frederick (see Frederick I)
Barbarossa, the pirate, xiv, 386
Barbauld, Anna Laetitia, Life, xli, 555;

Burns on, vi, 410
Barberry, crosses of the, xi, 104
Barber's Story, in Arabian Nights, xvi,

162-89
Barbers, verses on, xvi, 156
Barca, Giacopino della, xxxi, 86-7, 88
Barce, nurse of Sichjeus, xiii, 175
Barclay, Robert, Apology of, xxxiv, 73-4;

on Quaker faith, 67
Barclay of Ury, xlii, 1347-51
Bard, The, xl, 456-60
Bard's Epitaph, A, vi, 218-9
Bardi, Simone dei, husband of Beatrice,

XX, 3
Barding, among the Germans, xxxiii, 94
Bardism, Renan on, xxxii, 167-9, 141-2
Bards, ancient title of, v, 176; Renan on

Celtic, xxxii, 141-2, 167-9

Barebones, Hugo on, xxxix, 380

Barefoot Boy, The, xlii, 1355-7

Barfleur, capture of, xxxv, 10-11 note;
importance of, 13 note 3

Bargaining, Bacon on, iii, 89

Bargello, the, xxxi, 99 note

Bar-Jesus, xliv, 450 (6-n); Pascal oni
xlviii, 294

Barking-bird, Darwin on the, xxix, 292

Barlaam and Josaphat, xxvi, 6

Barlass, Kate, xlii, 1153-4, 1155, 1161,
1170-1

Barlow, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 330

Barmekis Feast, xvi, 184-7

Barnabas, at Antioch, xliv, 447-8 (22-6),
456; Jerusalem, mission to, 448 (30),
450 (25), 455; Lystra, men of, and,
xxxvi, 297; Paul and, xliv, 442-3 (27),

450 (2-7). 452-4, 457 (36-7)

Barnacle Geese, Harrison on, xxxv, 335

Barnave, on October sixth, xxiv, 211
note

Barnfield, Richard, The Nightingale, xl,
283

Barnhelm, Minna von, and Bruchsal,
xxvi, 373; Franzisca, scenes with,
313-5, 320-1, 323-4, 343-4, 349-51;
Just, scene with, 321-3; landlord, scene
with, 315-20, 321; Riccaut de la Mar-
liniere, scene with, 344-9; Tellheim,
scenes with, 324-7, 351-8, 362-74

Barnwell, George, xxvii, 305 note, 309-10

Baron of Brackley, a ballad, xl, 119-21

Baron, origin of word, xxxiv, 368

Barontus, story of, xxxii, 175

Barrande, M., "colonies" of, xi, 350; dis-
coveries of, 345; on paleozoic, animals,
363; on Silurian deposits, 361; on suc-
cession of species, 359

Barras, Comte de, xliii, 173

Barratry, in Massachusetts, xliii, 71 (34)

Barr^, I3urke on, xxiv, 396

Barrett, Elizabeth, and Browning, xviii,

Barrier-reefs, Darwin on, xxix, 472-81
Barriers, relation of, to species, xi, 379-80
Barry, the actor, xxvii, 275
Barsabbas, xliv, 424 (23), 456 (22)
Bartas, Du, Creation of, xxxix, 317
Barter, human propensity to, x, 18-9; in-
conveniences of, 27; in relation to divi-
sion of labor, 20-2
Barterers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 85-6,

89-92
Bartholomew, the apostle, xliv, 368 (14),

148

GENERAL INDEX

424 (13); patron of New Atlantis, iii,

154-5
Barthram's Dirge, xli, 769-70
Bartolini, Onofrio de, xxxi, 411 note
Barton, George, xxxiii, 229, 235, 237
Barzanes, in Utopia, xxxvi, i8i
Hasan and Basil, xlix, loi, 105, no
Bashan, mountain of, xliv, 224 (15)
Bashfulness, Emerson on, v, no; Locke

on, xxxvii, 51-2, 120
Basil, Council of, xxxix, 42
Basil, St., at Athens, xxviii, 54, 60-1; on

use of Homer, iii, 200
Basil, the smith (see Lajeunesse)
Basilio, in Life Is a Dream, relates story
of Segismund, xxvi, 23-6; his plan to
try Segismund, 26-30; hears of Segis-
mund from Clotaldo, 30-1; with Segis-
mund, 45-52; in the battle, 69-71; re-
signs crown to Segismund, 72-3
Basilisk, the serpent, xlvii, 680 note
Baskerville, Sir Thomas, xxxiii, 227
Basket, Fuegia, xxix, 212-3, 226-7, 231,

233
Basoche, Hugo on the, xxxix, 351
Basset, Lord, at Crecy, xxxv, 25; at Poi-
tiers, 42; at Poix castle, 18
Bassompierre, M. de, xxxviii, 51
Basstarnians, xxxiii, 119
Bassus, Aufidius, ix, 232 note 3
Bassus, Gabius, Pliny on, ix, 370, 373
Bat, Birds, and Beasts, fable of, xvii, 21
Batalus, Plutarch on, xii, 193
Batavians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108-9
Bateman, William, founder of Trinity

Hall, xxxv, 381
Bates, Mr., on ants, xi, 282; on butterflies,

445. 446
Bath, Knights of the, xxxv, 220
Baths, health, in New Atlantis, iii, 174;

Locke on cold, xxxvii, 13; origin of

name, vii, 156
Bathsheba, Winthrop on, xliii, 94
Batrachians, absence of, from islands, xi,

417-8
Bats, Blake on, xli, 587; Collins on the,

479; range of, xi, 418; wings of, 176-7
Bat's-eyes, Mrs., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 187
Battiferra, Laura, xxxi, 427 note
Battista, Giovan (II Tasso), xxxi, 24-5,

27, 345 note 5, 393
Battle, eyes vanquished first in, xxxiii,

117; not to the strong, xliv, 346 (11)
Batjan, island of, xxxiii, 222-3

Baubo, reference to, xix, 172
Baug^, M. de, at Metz, xxxviii, 25; pris-
oner to De Vaudeville, 42
Bauhin, Caspar, on the heart, xxxviii, 82
Baumgarten, Conrad (Konrad), in Wil-
liam Tell, flight of, xxvi, 382-5; Hed-
wig and, 457; Rootli League, at, 412-3,
417, 427; Uri, at keep of, 476, 477;
Wolfshot killed by, 398
Bavius, Shelley on, xxvii, 358
Bayle, Pierre, Carlyle on, xxv, 446
Bazeilles, the Moine of, xxxv, 25-6
Beagle Channel, xxix, 222
Be Not Dismayed, xlv, 559
Beacon, first, in Ireland, xlix, 216
Beagle, Voyage of the, xxix
Beales, Mill on, xxv, 178
Bear and Two Fellows, fable of, xvii,

30-1
Bear and Willow Wren, story of, xvii,

190-2
Bearing, Brynhild on, and forbearing,
xlix, 304; Epictetus on, and forbearing,
ii, 179 (183); Jonson on, xl, 292-3;
Kempis on, vii, 219-20; Penn on, i,
340, 347 (294); (see also Patience)
Bears, Darwin on black, xi, 178; in

Egypt, xxxiii, 37
Bearskin, story of, xvii, 185-90
Bearwards, Harrison on, xxxv, 306
Beat! Beat! Drums! xlii, 1402-3
Beatitude, Raleigh on, xxxix, 90
Beatrice, Dante and, xx, 3-4
Beatrice, in Divine Comedy, xx, 10-12,
267-75, 280-417, 419; Arnold on speech
of, xxviii, 72; Hugo on, xxxix, 349;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 140-1
Beattie, James, Minstrel of, xxxix, 299;

references to, vi, 166, 177
Beatty, Mr., with Franklin, i, 142
Beauchamp, Philip, On Natural Religion,

xxv, 47-8
Beauchamp, Richard, Earl of Warwick,

V, 403; xxxv, 104
Beaujeu, Lord, xxxv, 25, 31, 37
Beaumarchais, Hugo on, xxxix, 357, 383
Beaumont, in Edward the Second, xlvi,

27
Beaumont, Francis, sketch of life and

works, xlvii, 666; Letter to Jonson,

xl, 319-21; Philaster, xlvii, 667-751;

Tombs in Westminster Abbey, xl,

319
Beaumont, Sir George, Wordsworth on

picture by, xli, 605-7

GENERAL INDEX

Beaumont and Fletcher, Dryden on,
xxxix, 318; editorial remarks on plays
of, xlvii, 666; Emerson on plays of, v,
121; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 276; Philaster,
xlvii, 667-751
Beautiful, The Sublime and, xxiv, 29-

140
Beautiful Miss Eliza J — N, vi, 498
Beautiful Palace, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 49
Beauty, Bacon's Essay on, iii, 106-7
Beauty, Emerson's Essay on, v, 297-310
Beauty, Augustine, St., on, vii, 56, 58;
Berkeley on, xxxvii, 228; Burke on,
xxiv, 15, 38, 45, 74-104, 119-28;
Burns on, vi, 470, 548; Channing on
study of, xxviii, 328; Coleridge on,
xxvii, 258, 262; Crashaw on, xl, 360-1;
Daniel on, 221; Darley on, xli, 913-4;
Darwin on, xi, 200-2, 489-90; xxix,
407-8; David, a thing of, xli, 497;
Emerson on, v, 100, 140, 167-8, 199,
219; Hugo on, xxxix, 349, 385; Hume
on, xxvii, 206; xxxvii, 292-3, 420;
Keats on, and melancholy, xli, 883; M.
Aurelius on, ii, 205-6, 215 (20); Mil-
ton on, iv, 6, 55, 64, 167, 377, 439-40;
More on, xxxvi, 203-4, 212; Nashe on,
xl, 260; Pascal on, xlviii, 18 (32), 413-
14; Plato on, ii, 94; Poe on sense of,
xxviii, 376-8; Poe on, and sadness, 382;
Raleigh on, xl, 205; Ruskin on, of
woman, xxviii, 146-8; Schiller on in-
fluence and development of, xxxii, 209,
212, 234-68, 271-4, 281-95; Shake-
speare on, xl, 264, 272, 274-5; xlvi,
145; Waller on, xl, 357; Whitman on,
xxxix, 394, 395
Beauty and the Beast, Emerson on legend

of, v, 348; Hugo on, xxxix, 351
Beauty Bathing, xl, 201
Beauty, Genius in, xlii, 1179
Beauty, The True, xl, 351
Beauty, Time, and Love, xl, 219-22
Beaver, Harrison on the, xxxv, 342
Bcbius, death of, xxxii, 14
Beccaria: Abbot, in Dante's Hell, xx, 134

and note 11
B&hamp, M., xxxviii, 350 note, 356
Becket, Thomas i. Bacon on, iii, 51;
Chaucer on, xl, 11; Dryden on, xxxix,
165, note 21; Harrison on, xxxv, 254,
382
Bede, Venerable, sketch of life, xx, 329
note 27; first doctor of Cambridge,

149

xxxv, 377; in Dante's Paradise, xx,
329; on Purgatory, xxxii, 179

Bedford, Duke of, Burke and, xxiv, 380;
Burke's reply to attack of, 381-421;
estates of, v, 404

Bedivere, Sir, xlii, 986-92

Bedr, battle of, xlv, 944 note 4, 948 note
12, 950 note 2, 959-60

Bedr Basim, xvi, 335, 338-40

Bedr-ed-Din, the Gardener, xvi, 123-4

Bedr-e!-Budur, the Sultan's daughter, xvi,
365-424

Beds, in old England, xxxv, 297; Locke
on, for children, xxxvii, 23

Bedsores, Par^ on, xxxviii, 54

Beelzebub, in Paradise Lost, iv, 91-2, 95,
116-19

Beelzebub, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 29

Beelzebub, Address of, vi, 205-7

Beer, H'l.rrison on making of, xxxv,
283

Bees, Browne on wisdom of, iii, 266
(15); cell-making instinct of, xi, 268-
76; clover and, 101-2; drones and
queen, 204; as fertilizing agents, 81-2;
Harrison on, xxxv, 346-7; mice and, xi,
82; Milton on, iv, 107, 239; parasitic,
xi, 263; Pope on, xl, 427; sting of, xi,
204; Swift on, xxvii, 113; time-saving
of, xi, 101; Virgil's description of, xiii,
88; Von Baer on, xi, 370; wax of, 255

Beethoven, his musical setting of Egmont,
xix, 252

Beetles, Brazilian, xxix, 42 and note 7;
Collins on, xli, 479; dung-feeding,
xxix, 493 note; at Port St. Julian, 175;
at sea, xi, 411; xxix, 163-4; springing,
xxix, 39-40; without anterior tarsi, xi,
141; wingless, 141 -2

Beet-root sugar, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 305
note

Begbie, Ellison, vi, 28 note

Beggars, The Jolly, vi, 122-33

Beggars, Blake on, xli, 588; Luther on,
xxxvi, 313-14; More on, 155

Beggar's Song, in Faust, xix, 41

Beginnings, ^sop on, xvii, 16, 22; Goethe
on, xix, 350; Hugo on, and ends, xxxix,
354; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 12; merry,
make sad endings, vii, 226 (7); most
easy to check, 216

Behavior, Bacon on, iii, 126; Emerson on,
v, 215; Epictetus on, ii, 175 (164)

Behemoth, references to, iv, 239; xliv,
137 (15)

150

GENERAL INDEX

Behmen, Jacob, Emerson on, v, 141, 178,

232-3
Behold, My Love, How Green the

Groves, vi, 503-4
Behold the Hour, the Boat, Arrive, vi,

429
Behold the Hour, the Boat, Arrive, vi,

472-3

Behring, the navigator, Emerson on, v,
81

Bekkluld, sister of Brynhild, xlix, 306-7

Belacqua, in Dante's Purgatory, xx,
160-1

Belcher, the devil, in Faustus, xix, 217-
18

Belgians, eating custom of, xxxv, 288

Belial, in Paradise Lost, iv, 100, 111-14,
219-20

Belial, in Paradise Regained, iv, 375-6

Belianis, Don, Burke on romance of,
xxiv, 20; Cervantes on romance of,
xiv, 51; Don Quixote on, 18, 93; to
Don Quixote, ii

Belief, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 347-8; Hume
on, xxxvii, 324, 325-31, 332-4, 373,
376-7. 381; Pascal on, xlviii, 35 (81),
42 (99), 90-102, 172 (536); through
understanding and will, 400-2

Belisarius, Dante on, xx, 306; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 98

Bell, The, story of, xvii, 357-61

Bell Mountain, Chili, xxix, 260-3

Bellario, in Philaster, as Philaster's boy,
xlvii, 681-2; sent to princess, 684, 690;
with Arethusa, 691; accused as Are-
thusa's lover, 698, 702; with Philaster,
704-8; Arethusa ordered to dismiss,
709; parting from Arethusa, 713-4;
meets Philaster in woods, 717-8; with
Arethusa in wood, 721; asleep on bank,
726; wounded by Philaster, 726; taken
by Pharamond, 727-8; saved by Phi-
laster, 728-30; with Philaster in prison,
731-3; announces to king marriage of
Philaster, 734; denounced by Megra,
744-5; condemned to torture, 746; con-
fesses, 746-51

Bellarmati, Girolamo, xxxi, 328 note 3

Bellarmine, Cardinal, xv, 325

Bellay, M. du, Montaigne on, xxxii, 62,

lOI

Belle Dame Sans Merci, La, xli, 893-5

Bellefontaine, Benedict, the farmer of

Grand-Pr^, xlii, 1301; on evening of

Evangeline's betrothal, 1306, 1309; at

betrothal feast, 1311; on day of exile,

1315, 1316; death, 1317-18
Bellegarde, Abb^, on ridicule, xxxix, 179-

80
Bellerophon, reference to, iv, 227
Bellerus, reference to, iv, 76
Belles of Mauchline, vi, 58
Belles Lettres, Hume on, xxxvii, 291
Belling the Cat, fable of, xvii, 38
Bellona, reference to, iv, 131
Bells, The, by Poe, xlii, 1233-5
Belly and the Members, fable of, xvii,

23; Menenius Agrippa on fable of, xii,

152
Belper, Lord, Mill on, xxv, 52, 67
Belphoebe, Spenser's, xxxix, 63, 65; Burke

on Spenser's, xxiv, 136
Beltenebros, name assumed by Amadis,

xiv, 212
Belus, father of Dido, xiii, 95
Belus, the god, iv, 106
Belzoni, on inhabitants of Gournou, v,

199
Bembo, Pietro, xxxi, 189
Bembus, Cardinal, patron of poets, xxvii,

40, 50
Benchuca, Darwin on the, xxix, 333
Bendedio, Alberto, xxxi, 52, 269, 271,

272
Bene, Albertaccio del, xxxi, 143, 144,

189, 434-5
Bene, Alessandro del, xxxi, 69
Bene, Ricciardo del, xxxi, 319
Benedetto, Ser, xxxi, 132-3
Benedict, St., Dante on, xx, 379 note 3,

420 note 6
Benedict, Emerson on, v, 291-2
Benedictines, Dante on corruption of the,

XX, 380-1
Benedictis, Jacobus de, hymn by, xiv, 553
Benefaction, the rule of good men, v,

190-1
Beneficence, Kant on moral worth of,

xxxii, 310; recompense of, xvi, 334
Benefices, of Catholic Church, xxxvi, 280,

286; Luther on, 289, 291
Benefits, Bacon on, common and peculiar,

iii, 33; Cicero on, ix, 20, 27; Emerson

on, V, 96, 220; Hobbes, of receiving,

xxxiv, 371; Tacitus on, xlviii, 30 note

(see also Favors)
Benegridran, Welsh chief, quoted, v, 403
Benengeli, Cid Hamete, xiv, 70, 176
Benevento, battle of, xx, 66 note i
Benevolence, Bacon on, iii, 32-4; Burns

GENERAL INDEX

on, vi, 251; Emerson on, v, 27-8, 105,
190-1, 211, 217; Epictetus on, ii, 163
(128); Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340; Kant
on, xxxii, 340, 345, 351; Mill, James,
on, XXV, 35; More on, xxxvi, 198; Pope
on, xl, 439; universality of, ix, 352 note
Benezet, Anthony, i, 102, 285
Bengal, cause of early civilization of, x,

25
Benham, William, translator of Imitation

OF Christ, vii
Benincasa of Arezzo, xx, 166 note 2
Benintendi, Niccolo, xxxi, 150-1
Ben-Manasseh, Israel, xxxix, 379-80
Bennett, Harry, xxiii, 401
Bensalem (see New Atlantis)
Bentham, Jeremy, Mill on, xxv, 39, 43,
44-6, 60-1, 65-6, 74-5, 127, 164; Re-
view of his Book, of Fallacies, xxvii,
225-51
Bentham, Sir Samuel, Mill on, xxv, 39
Benthamism, Mill on, xxv, 44-5, 65-73,

Bentivoglio, Annibale, xxxvi, 61

Benvegnato, Messer, xxxi, 67-8

Benvenuti, Benvenuto, xliii, 28

Benvenuto (see Cellini)

Benzo of Milan, xxxviii, 32

Beowulf, Breca and, xlix, 19; Daeghrefu
and, 73; death of, 79-82, 83, 89;
Dragon and, 69, 71, 74-9; Eadgils and,
70; funeral of, 88, 90; Grendel and,
24-7, 62; Grendel's mother and, 40-9,
63; Hetwaras and, 70; Hrethel and,
72; Hrothgar and, 11-23, 30-1, 33;
Hygelac and, 59-64, 70, 73; Hygelac's
thane, 10; king, 65, 70; Renan on,
xxxii, 147; Scyld's son, xlix, 5; sea-
adventures, 20

Beowulf, epic of, xlix, 5-92; remarks
on, 3-4

Biranger, Pierre Jean de, Poe on, xxviii,

373
B^rard, J. F., on fruits, xxxviii, 306
Berengario, Giacomo (see Carpi)
Berenger, Raymond, daughters of, xx,

174 note 14, 309 note 27; and Romeo,

his steward, 309 note 26
Berengier, in Song of Roland, xlix, 120,

135, 147, 167
Berenice, daughter of Ptolemy, xlviii, 248
Bergamo, Bartolommeo of, xxxvi, 43
Berkeley, in Edward II, xlvi, 72-3, 74
Berkeley, George, sketch of life and

works, xxxvii, 186; Dialogues, 187-

285; Emerson on anecdote of, v, 264;

Emerson on idealism of, 153; Hazlitt

on, xxvii, 277; Hume on philosophy

of, xxxvii, 412 note
Berkeley, Lord Thomas, at Poitiers, xxxv,

49-50
Berkenshaw, Mr., and Pepys, xxviii, 298-9
Berlinghieri, Berlinghier, xxxi, loi
Bermuda, birds of, xi, 415, 416; Raleigh

on, xxxiii, 377
Bermuda, Song of Emigrants in, xl,

376-7
Bernabo of Milan, xxxvi, 73
Bernard, of Clairvaux, St., Anastasius
and, xxxvi, 339; Considerations of,
344; in Dante's Paradise, xx, 417-24;
hymns by, xlv, 550-1; on idleness,
xxxix, 13; Imitation of Christ, attrib-
uted to, vii, 200; quotation from, Vi
loi; on the soul, xxxiv, 103
Bernard, of Morlaix, hymns by, xlv, 548-9
Bernard, of Quintavalle, xx, 332 note 17
Bernard, son of Pepin, xxxix, 80-1, 83
Bernardi, Giovanni, xxxi, 131 note 2
Bernardo da Carpio (see Carpio)
Bernardo, in Hamlet, xlvi, 93-8, 104-7
Bernardone, Pietro, xx, 332 note 21
Berners, Lord, translator of Froissart,

XXXV, I

Berni, Francesco, and the capitolo, xxxi,

237 note I
Bernice, and Agrippa, xliv, 478 (13), 479

(23), 481 (30)
Bernoulli, on conservation of force, xxx,

175; on comets, xxxiv, 118; on integral

calculus, 126
Beroe, wife of Doryclus, xiii, 198
Berreo, Antonio de, xxxiii, 303, 313, 314,

315. 320. 324. 327-35. 369
Berries, Locke on, xxxvii, 20
Bert, Paul, on ferments, xxxviii, 351
Bertha of Bruneck, in William Tell,

xxvi, 395; with Furst, 446; with Gess-

ler, 442; Rudenz and, 411, 432-6,

446-7, 463, 475-6, 488-9
Berthelot, M., Pasteur on, xxxviii, 350
Berti, Bellincione, xx, 66 note i, 350
Berti, Gualdrada, xx, 66 note i
Bertoldi, Pierfrancesco, xxxi, 422
Bertrand de Born, in Dante's Hell, xx,

118 note
Bessel, on distance of stars, xxx, 316
Bessy, in Faust, xix, 155-7
Bessy and Her Spinnin' Wheel, vi, 441
Beste, J. R., translator, xlv, 555

152

Bestia, the tribune, xii, 236; trial of, ix,
100

Bethsaida, Jesus on, xliv, 381 (13)

Betrayers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 140-4

Betrothed, The (I Promessi Sposi), by
Manzoni, xxi

Better Part, The, xlii, 1138

Bettini, Baccio, xxxi, 177

Beulah-Land, Bunyan on, xv, 156-7, 309

Beuve, Sir, xlix, 157

Beverages, universal use of, xxix, 300

Beverley, John of, xxxv, 377

Bevilacqua, xxxi, 47

Beware o' Bonie Ann, vi, 332

Bewick and Grahame, xI, 121 -8

Beyond the Veil, xl, 346-7

Be Your Words Made, Good Sir, xl,
213

Beza, patron of poetry, xxvii, 40

Bhaddiya, xlv, 776

Bhagavad-Gita, The, xlv, 785-874; re-
marks on, 784

Bhutas, evil spirits, xlv, 863 note 2

Bianchi, faction of, its origin, xx, 132
note 4; strife with the Neri, 26-7 notes,
10 1 -2 notes

Biarni Heriulfsson, xliii, 5-7

Bias, one of Seven Sages, ix, 30

Bibbiena, Cardinal, Sidney on, xxvii, 40

Bible, Books from the, xliv, 69-486;
xlv, 489-532

Bible, Apollinarii and the, iii, 199; Au-
gustine, St., on the, vii, 35, 75, 84;
Bagehot on the, xxviii, 203; Browne
on, iii, 259-62, 271-6, 281; Bunyan on,
XV, 230, 303; Calvin on, xxxix, 30-1,
38, 47-8; Dante on, xx, 389, 390, 409;
Emerson on, v, 41; xlii, 1248; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 348, 357; Hugo on, xxxix,
352> 353. 354. 386; Hume on, xxxvii,
375. 39'; Kempis on the, vii, 210,
354; Locke on, as reading for children,
xxxvii, 132, 164; Luther on, xxxvi,
270-1, 325; Mill on, XXV, 243; Milton
on, iii, 202-3, 240, 242; iv, 329-52;
Mohammed on, xlv, 999; Pascal on,
xlviii, 100 (283), 137 (428), 171
(532). 175 (548). 186 (568), 189
(573). 190 (579). 195 (598). 196
(6oi), 214, 228 (684), 230, 310 (900),
349; Burke on pictures of God in the,
xxiv, 59; Rousseau on belief in the,
xxxiv, 293-8, 300-2; Raskin on, xxviii,
104; Swift on, xxvii, 107-8; Winthrop
on examples of the, xliii, 96, 103;

GENERAL INDEX

Woolman on influence of, i, 170 (see
also Gospel, New and Old Testaments)

Bibulus, Calpurnius, consul with Czsar,
xii, 274, 275; Cicero on, ix, no, 121,
J37; edict of, 147; Lucceius and, 88;
in Parthia. 147; in Parthian War, xii,
325; Pompey and, ix, 98, 99

BicHAM, Young: a ballad, xl, 84-6

Bigges. Walter, Drake's Armada, xxxiii,
226-59

Bigotry, in literature, xxvii, 221; and
philosophy, xxxvii, 393

Bikki, in Volsuno tale, xlix, 354, 355,
385. 418

Bildad the Shuhite, xliv, 73, 82, 98, no,
141; Walton on, xv, 337

Bill of Rights, in Constitution, xliii, 194-5

Bills of Credit, under Confederation, xliii,
165; forbidden to states under Consti-
tution, 186 (10)

Bills of Exchange, x, 236, 243

Bimbisara, King, xlv, 755

Bingham, editor. Mill on, xxv, 63, 73, 74,

Bingham, the Kanaka, xxiii, 144
Biography, Bagehot on methods of, xxviii,
166-7; Carlyle on, xxv, 397, 398-9;
history made up of, v, 68; Johnson on,
xxvii, 175; poetry, compared with,
xxxix, 280
Bion, Bacon on, iii, 43
Biorn, son of Karlsefni, xliii, 20
Birago, Francesco, Manzoni on, xxi, 448
Birderg, son of Ruan, xlix, 225-6
Birds, Burns on the haunts of, vi, 45-6;
Darwin on color of, xi, 139; fears of,
255; xxix, 405; migratory, iv, 238;
nests of, xi, 255; non-flying, 140, 177;
of oceanic islands, 415; seeds distrib-
uted by, 390, 412; sexual selection
among, 96; tame, instances of, xxix,
403
BiRKS OF Aberfeldy, The, vi, 277-8
Birnam Wood, xlvi, 368, 383-4, 386,

Birney, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 348
Birth, Browne on life before, iii, 291 (39);
Buddha on, xlv, 662-3; Burke on pref-
erence to, xxiv, 190; Hippolytus on,
viii, 331; Pascal on accident of, xlviii,
378; on advantages of noble, in
(322); on respect for, 112 (324), 116
(335. 337); Shakespeare on, xlvi, 112;
"a sleep and a forgetting," xii, 596
Birtha. Dame, xx, 343 note 24

GENERAL INDEX

Birthday Ode for 31ST December, 1787,
vi, 290-1

Birthplaces, Plutarch on, xii, 191

Biscop, Benedict, xxxv, 295

Bishop Orders His Tomb, xlii, 1075-8

Bishops, Calvin on, xxxix, 41; in Catholic
Church, xxxvi, 282, 293; confirmation
of, 289; early elections of, 266; Luther
on, 302; Ruskin on, xxviii, 108

Bithynia, Pliny's administration of, ix,
365-416

Bitias, in the i^NEio, xiii, 99, 316, 317

Bitterness, as source of the sublime, xxiv,

BiXBY, Mrs., Letter to, xliii, 420

Bizcacha, Darwin on the, xxix, 129-30

Black, "wisdom's hue," iv, 34

Black, John, Mill on, xxv, 59

Black-eyed Susan, xl, 402-3

Black Islands, The Young King of the,

xvi, 46-54
Black Prince, Audley and, xxxv, 53-4,
56-7; in campaign of Crecy, 7, 12, 13,
24, 27, 30, 32; Froissart and, 5; King
John and, 52, 56, 58; in Poitiers cam-
paign, 34-6, 39-46, 52, 56-9
Blacklock, the poet, Burke on, xxiv, 134
Blacklock, Dr., Epistle to, vi, 366-7
Blackmore, Sir Richard, xxxix, 172 note,

175 note
Blackness, Burke on effects of, xxiv, 11 5-9
Blacksmith, The Village, xlii, 1271-3
Blac^a/ood's Magazine, Carlyle on, v, 321
Blxsus, Velleius, story of, ix, 228
Blair, Sir James, Elegy on, vi, 273-4
Blake, William, Poems, xli, 583-92
Blame (see Censure)
Blamire, Susanna, poem by, xli, 580
Blanc, Mont, Byron on, xviii, 409; Cole-
ridge on, xli, 707
Blancandrin, xlix, 96-7, 99, 107-9, i"
Blanche-Taque, battle of, xxxv, 21-2
Blasphemers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46,

57-9
Blasphemy, in early Massachusetts, xliii,

80 (3); penalized in Athens, iii, 193
Blastus, the chamberlain, xliv, 449 (20)
Blenheim, After, xli, 732-4
Blessed Damozel, The, xlii, 1149-53
Blind animals, Darwin on, xi, 143-4;

xxix, 59
Blind Boy, The, xl, 441
Blind man, parable of the, xliv, 370 (39)
Blind-man, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 100

Blindness, Milton, On His, iv, 84
Blindness, Milton on, iv, 137, 416-18;

Schiller on, xxvi, 399
Bliss, Hindu conception of perfect, xlv,

815; Hogg on the greatest, xli, 765
Blood, circulation of the (see Circulation

of Blood)
Bloodhounds, Harrison on, xxxv, 350
Blood-poisoning, Harvey on, xxxviii, 125
Bloody-man, the giant, xv, 222
Blossius, Gaius, Gracchus and, ix, 22;

Lelius and, xxxii, 79
Blossom, The, xl, 311-12
Blossoms, To, xl, 338
Blot in the 'Scutcheon, A, xviii, 358-

404
Blow, Bugle, Blow, xlii, 973
Blundell, Dr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

223, 231
Bluntness, Shakespeare on, xlvi, 248
Blushing, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 342
Blythe Hae I Been on Yon Hill, vi,

463
Blythe Was She, vi, 286-7
Boadicea: An Ode, xli, 539-40
Boastfulness, Bacon on, iii, 127-9; Kempis

on folly of, vii, 211
Boat Song, by Burns, vi, 265
Boats, of the Britons, xxxv, 361; in an-
cient Egypt, xxxiii, 47; of the Germans,

117
Boatswain, in The Tempest, xlvi, 397-9,

459
Bobadilla, Francesco de. Bishop of Sala-
manca, xxxi, 34 note 2, 38, 41-5
Bobolink, Bryant on the, xlii, 1215-17
Boccaccio, on Arthur, xxxix, 21; Chaucer
and, 155, 160, 164, 167, 170-1; Dry-
den on, 155; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 271;
Hume on, 221; Johnson on language
of, xxxix, 202; Macaulay on, xxvii, 370;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 89; novels of,
xiii, 64; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 132;
Sidney on, xxvii, 6
Bochartus, on Virgil, xiii, 34
Bodleian Library, Emerson on, v, 417
Body, Browne on the, iii, 289 (37); Des-
cartes on the, xxxiv, 45; Epictetus on
care of the, ii, 160 (118), 177 (173),
178 (178); Goethe on beauty of, xix,
380; Hindu doctrine of soul and, xlv,
851-3; M. Aurelius on the, ii, 200 (2),
206 (3), 211 (16), 251 (60), 257
(21); Montaigne on mind and, xxxii,
55; More on pleasures of the, xxxvi.

154

201-2, 203; Pascal on mind and, xlviii,
32; Pascal on, after death, 338; Paul,
St., on the, xlv, 498 (15, 19-20); Penn
on the, i, 321 (2); Socrates on the, ii,

54-5
Body of Liberties, The, xliii, 66-84
Boece (see Boetius)
Boethius, Anicius (see Boetius)
Boethius, Hector, on the Scotch, xxxv,

271 .

Bo^tie, Etienne (Stephen) de la, Mon-
taigne and, xxxii, 108, iii; Montaigne
on, 72-3, 78, 84

Boetius, Anicius Manlius, birth and death
of, XX, 328-9 notes 24, 25; Chaucer on,
xl, 47; in Dante's Paradise, xx, 328-9;
Sidney on, xxvii, 24, 25

Boeotia, Newman on, xxviii, 41

Bohemia, blind king of (see John of
Bohemia)

Boians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108, 116

Boiardo, Dryden on, xiii, 13

Boileau, Addison and, xxvii, 157; on
Christianity, xxxii, 160; encomiums
and censures of, xxxiv, 145; on human
reason, 142-3; on poetry, xxxix, 387;
Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 123, 131

Boils (see Furuncles)

Bolabola, island of, xxix, 472, 478

Bolas, use of, in S. America, xxix, 52, 117

Boldness, Bacon on, iii, 31-2; Confucius
on, xliv, 45 (5); Penn on, i, 334
(119); of saints and wicked men, vii,
225 (3)

Boleyn, Anne (see Bullen)

Bolingbroke, Lord, on Addison's Cato,
xxvii, 167; on bishops, xxxiv, 80; Burke
on, xxiv, 225, 260; lines to, xxvii, 273;
on Marlborough, xxxiv, 99; Pope to,
xl, 406-7, 440, Swift and, xxviii, 17;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 156

Bollandists, the, xxxii, 180 note

Bologna, Antonio, in Ddchess of Malfi
(see Antonio)

Bologna, Giovan, xxxi, 420 note

Bologna, II (see Primaticcio)

Bologna phials, xxx, 30 note 10

Bombast, defined by Burke, xxiv, 132

Bona Dea, worship of, xii, 271

Bonaparte (see Napoleon)

Bonatti, Guido, xx, 84 note 7

Bonaventura, Father, in The Betrothed,
xxi, 132

Bond, Thomas, Franklin on, i, 11 6-7,
137-8

GENERAL INDEX

Bones, used as fuel, xxix, 199

BoNiE Dundee, vi, 256

BoNiE Jean, vi, 464

BoNiE Lad that's Far Awa, vi, 304

BoNiE Lass of Albany, vi, 284

BONIE MooR-HEN, ThE, vi, 26 1 -2

BoNiE Peg-a-Ramsay, vi, 514
BoNiE Peggy Alison, vi, 30
BoNiE Was Yon Rosy Brier, vi, 538
BoNiE Wee Thing, vi, 404
Boniface, Archbishop, xx, 243 note 4
Boniface VIII, Pope, arrest and death of,
XX, 228 note 15; Dante on, 78 note,
279 note 15, 364 note 11, 399 note 3,
410 note 6, 415 note 8; death of, xxxi,
138 note 2; Ghino di Tacco and, xx,
166 note 2; Montefeltro and, 112-13
notes
Bonnell, Captain, anecdote of Lord Lou-
doun, i, 153-4
Bonnie Banks o' Fordie, xl, 58-9
Bonnie George Campbell, xl, 114
Bonnivard, Byron on, xli, 811
Bonny Barbara Allan, xl, 68-9
Bonny Dundee, xli, 752-4
Booby, Darwin on the, xxix, 20
Book, custom of saving by the, xxxv, 367
Bookes, Essay on, Montaigne's, xxxii,

87-102
Book-keeping (see Accounting)
Book-worms, The, vi, 264
Books, Bacon on, iii, 122; Browne on,
272-3, 276-7 (24); Carlyle on, xxv,
363-4, 373; censorship of (see Censor-
ship); Channing on, xxviii, 337-8;
Confucius on, xliv, 10 (9); Ecclesiastes
on, 349 (12); Emerson on, v, 8-12, 93,
117-8, 176-8; Epictetus on, ii, 170
(145); Goethe on, xix, 31, 49; Heminge
on fate of, xxxix, 148; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 327; Hume on use of, xxxvii,
374 (9); Locke on, for children, 131-3;
Milton on, iii, 192-3, 200-2, 203-4;
Newman on education by, xxviii, 31-8;
Pascal on, xlviii, 121 note 9, 410; Pliny
on, ix, 233; prefaces of, xxxix, 3; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 294-5; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 93-113, 1 17-8, 127, 137; Ruskin
on, for girls, 150-1; tested by durabil-
ity, xxxix, 208; transcripts of their
times, 410-17, 435-6 (see also Reading)
Boorde, Andrew, verses from, xxxv, 289

note
Bootes, constellation, xx, 416 note 5;
mentioned by Homer, xxii, 75

GENERAL INDEX

Booth, M. L., translator of Pascal, xlviii
Border Ballad, by Scott, xli, 746
Boreas, Orithea and, xxvii, 270; Virgil

on, xiii, 77, 137

Borghild, wife of Sigmund, xlix, 272, 276

Borgia, C2:sar, son of Pope Alexander,

xxxvi, 15; Countess of Forli and, 15;

cruelty of, 54; Guido Ubaldo and, 71;

Macaulay on, xxvii, 388; Machiavelli

on, xxxvi, 23-8; Oliverotto and, 31;

troops of, 46

Borgia, Lucretia, Lines on Hair of, xli,

904
Borgny, wife of Sigmund (see Borghild)
Borgny, wife of Vilmund, xlix, 431
Borgoignon, Nicolas, xxxiii, 255 note
Borgoo, the negroes of, v, 199
Boric Acid, as antiseptic, xxxviii, 381
Born, Bertrand de, in Dante's Hell, xx,

118 note
Borneil, Giraud de, xx, 253 note 3
Bornoos, language of, v, 200
Boron, Robert de, xxxv, 104
Borromeo, Federigo, in The Betrothed,
xxi, 351-60; Abbondio and, 415-16;
Lucia and, 396-401, 413-14; in Milan
famine, 456-8, 465; in plague, 505,
527-8, 531, 533; Unnamed and, 361-72
Borrow, George, and the Gypsies, v, 431
Borrowing, Emerson on, v, 95; Shake-
speare on, xlvi, log
Bors, Sir, in The Holy Grail, at the
abbey, xxxv, 172; birds, omen of, 164,
172-3; at Carbonek Castle, 206-9; at
Carteloise Castle, 190-2; chastity of,
160, 164; Galahad and, 106, no, 181-
2, 206, 212-3; gendewoman and, 167;
hermit and, 163; lady's champion,
164-6; Lancelot and, 213; Lionel and,
167, 175-6; Percivale and, 178, 213-14;
at Sarras, 211; in ship of Faith, 182,
189; temptation of, 169-72; visions of,
164-5, '73! wounded knight rescued
by, 196
Borsiere, Guglielmo, xx, 67 and note 4
Bortolo, in The Betrothed (see Castag-

neri)
Bos, Abb^ du, on painting and poetry,

xxiv, 52
Bosanquet, reviser of Pliny, ix, 183
Bosola, Daniel de, in Duchess of Malfi,
Antonio and, xlvii, 775, 780-1, 848;
Cardinal and, 756-7, 837, 843, 851-2;
Castruccio and, 772; death of, 854;
Delio and, 805; Duchess and, 761,

773. 775. 779. 799. 800-1, 8og, 812,
814, 822-3, 830; Ferdinand and, 762-4,
791-3, 805-6, 813-4, 818, 827-30, 835,
852-3; Julia and, 838-9; old lady and,
772-3. 777-8

Bosquet, M., on cirripedes, xi, 342

Bossu, Le, epic code of, xxxix, 385; on
heroes of poetry, xiii, 23

Bossuet, on Cromwell, xxxix, 377; Sainte-
Beuve, History of, xxxii, 126; Taine on,
xxxix, 428

Bostock, Mr., Walton on, xv, 409, 417

Boston Hymn, xiii, 1261-4

Boston News-Letter, Franklin on, i, 19

Boswell, James, remarks on Life of John-
son, by, xxvii, 154; Burns on, vi, 310
note i; Thackeray on, xxviii, 9

Boswell, Robert Bruce, translator of PhjE-
dra, xxvi, 131

Botallus, on circulation of blood, xxxviii,
93

Botany, Emerson on science of, v, 297;
Locke on study of, xxxvii, 147

Botany Bay, morality of children of, v,

245 .
Botero, Giovanni, xxi, 447
Botofogo Bay, Darwin on, xxix, 35
Bottle, A, and Friend, vi, 264
Bouchardat, M., on fermentation, xxxviii,

351
Bougainville, on the Fuegians, xxix, 232
Bouillon, Godfrey de, in Dante's Paradise,

XX, 362 note 5; "one of nine worthies,"

xxxix, 20-1
Boulders, in the Azores, xi, 392; erratic,

Darwin on, xxix, 191, 252; Helmholtz

on, XXX, 227-30
BouUogne, Jean, xxxi, 420 note
Bouncer, Bet, in She Stoops to Conquer,

xviii, 212, 232
Bounties, Smith, Adam, on, x, 331, 374-

88, 407-10, 424
Bountiful, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 232
Bounty, and frugality, i, 327-8; St. Paul

on, xlv, 526 (6-7)
Bourbon, Cardinal de, brother of Charles

IX, xxxviii, 47
Bourbon, Constable of, his attack on

Rome, xxxi, 70; death, 70 note 4
Bourbon, Francois de, xxxi, 333 note; and

Cellini, 333
Bourdeaux, Smith on situation of, x, 263
Bourdillon, M. de, xxxviii, 44
Bourges, surrender of, xxxviii, 46
Bourne, Richard, xliii, 139

156

GENERAL INDEX

Boutron, M., on fermentation, xxxviii,

352
Bowie, Alexander, reviser of Harvey,

xxxviii, 59
Bowles, William Lisle, Dover Cliffs, xli,

682
Bowring, Sir John, xxv, 60, 62, 83
Bowyer, Sir William, and Dryden, xiii,

426
Boyardo, Matthew, Cervantes on, xiv, 50
Boyd, Rev. Wm., Burns on, vi, 165 note

8
Boyhood, Augustine, St., on, vii, 12;

Emerson on, v, 61; Wordsworth on,

xli, 596
Boyle, Robert Johnson on, xxxix, 230
Boynton, Sir Edward, house of, v, 398
Braccio, Fortebracci, Machiavelli on,

xxxvi, 42, 44
Brachs, defined, xx, 427
Brackenburg, in Egmont, xix, 265-6, 269-

70, 289-90, 315-8, 321-5
Brackley, The Baron of, xl, 1 19-21
Brackly, Lord, in CoMUs, iv, 44
Bracy, the bard in Christabel, xli, 719,

723-4, 727
Bradamant, xxxii, 51 note 44
Braddock, Gen., Franklin on, i, 128-36
Braddock's defeat, i, 135
Bradford, Andrew, Franklin with, i, 22,

26, 27; paper of, 59, 60; as postmaster,

64-5, 98
Bradford, William, i, 22, 26-7
Bradlaugh, Charles, and Mill, xxv, 191
Bradley, James, astronomer, xxx, 319
Bradshaw, John, Milton on, v, 194
Bradwardine, Bishop, Chaucer on, xl, 46;

Newman on, xxviii, 47
Braes o' Killiecrankie, vi, 359-60
Braes of Yarrow, by Hamilton, xli, 572-6
Braes of Yarrow, by Logan, xli, 500-1
Brage, Norse god, v, 389
Bragging, Emerson on, v, 390
Brahma, Emerson's, xlii, 1243
Brahma, Hindu god, xlv, 800, 821, 822-

45. 871-2
Brahma Sahampati, xlv, 721-2
Brahman, Buddha on qualities of a, xlv,

627; virtues of a, 870
Brahmins, Emerson on the, v, 179
Brain, Berkeley on the, xxxvii, 229; in

birds, xxxviii, 134; Harvey on the, 100;

Pascal on the, xlviii, 26 (70)
Bramador, hill of, xxix, 365
Bramber, Nicholas, xxxv, 78 and note

Bramimonde, Queen, xlix, 114, 183, 184,

186, 195
Bran Galed, horn of, xxxii, 146
Branchiic, Darwin on, xi, 186-7
Brand, Bishop, xliii, 20
Brandabarbaray, of Boliche, xiv, 137
Brandan, St., Renan on legend of, xxxii,

143, 174-5; snd Judas, 148
Brandebourg, Marquis of, at Metz, xxxviii,

31
Brander, in Faust, xix, 85-99
Brandini, Giovanbattista, xxxi, 410
Branstock, xlix, 260, 261
Brasidas, quoted, xxxiv, 216
Bratius, on hounds, xxxv, 350
Brava Island, xxxiii, 203
Bravery, Confucius on exterior, xliv, 59

(12); fable of, at a distance, xvii, 18
Bravikg Angry Winter's Storms, vi,

288
Bravoes, in Lombardy, xxi, 10-13
Braw Lads o' Galea Water, vi, 452
Braw Wooer, The, vi, 536
Brawn, boar meat, Harrison on, xxxv,

331-3
Braxfield, Lord, story of, xxv, 428-9
Brazil, Darwin on, xxix, 21-4, 28-46,

498-503; Francis Pretty on, xxxiii, 203-4
Bread, Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 17,

18; price of, compared with meat, x,

151, 154; wheat and oatmeal, com-
pared, 164
Breadalbane, Burns on district of, vi, 277
Breadalbane, Earl of, vi, 205 note
Break, Break, Break, xlii, 975-6
Breathing (see Respiration)
Breca, and Beowulf, xlix, 19
Bredi, the thrall, xlix, 257-8
Breeding, close, diminishes vigor, xi, 103,

134, 304; cross (see Intercrosses)
Brefeld, Oscar, on fermentation, xxxviii,

313-14, 344
Breintnal, Joseph, i, 57, 58, 60, 63
Bremen Town Musicians, The, xvii, 113
Brennus, reference to, xx, 306
Breton, Nicholas, Phillida and Coridon,

xl, 196-7
Bretons (see Celtic Races)
Breuer, Thomas, cow of, xxxv, 325
Brevity, "the soul of wit," xlvi, 127; in

speech and writing, xxxii, 44-5
Brewing, in old England, xxxv, 281-6
Briareus, in Dante's Hell, xx, 129, 191;

Jupiter and, iii, 40; Milton on, iv, 93;

Virgil on, xiii, 217 (see also JEgxon)

GENERAL INDEX

Briar-Rose, Little, story of, xvii, 137
Bribery, in elections, Plutarch on, xii,

159; a ground of impeachment, xliii,

189 (4); Penn on, i, 354 (384)
Bridge, The, xlii, 1275-7
Bridge of Sighs, by Hood, xli, 907-10;

Poe on, xxviii, 386
Bridges, expense of maintaining, x, 453;

made of hide, xxix, 267
Bridgewater, Earl of, president of Wales,

iv, 45

Bright, John, on American Civil War,
XXV, 166; on woman suffrage, 186-7

Bright, Mynors, Stevenson on, xxviii, 285

Brigs of Ayr, The, vi, 230-7

Brisk, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
230-1

Brissac, M. de, at Perpignan, xxxviii,
15-16

Brissot, Jean Pierre, Burke on, xxiv, 381

Britain, C<Esar in, xii, 284; planted by
descendant of ^neas, xiii, 19

British Constitution, Burke on the, xxiv,
376-7; Lowell on the, xxviii, 456;
James Mill on, xxv, 61; representation
under, xxiv, 319-20; Ruskin on, xxviii,
131

Britomartis, Spenser's, xxxix, 63, 65

Britons, agriculture of the, xxxv, 308;
boats of the, 360-1; food of the, 271;
houses of the, 293; mirrors among,
322; productions of the, 315-16; use of
woad by the, 314-15

Brittany, Arthurian legends in, xxxii,
161-2; Christianity in, 170, 171-3, 174
note 26, 180; English descent on,
xxxviii, 13-14; Machiavelli on, xxxvi,
9; Par^ on pastimes in, xxxviii, 14-15;
Renan on, xxxii, 137, 140

Broca, Paul, objections to natural selec-
tion, xi, 211

Brockden, Charles, the scrivener, i, 67, 74

Brocket, defined, xxxv, 343

Brodie, Sir Benjamin, on puerperal fever,
xxxviii, 247

Brome, Alexander, The Resolve, xl, 369-
70

Promios, Bacchus called, viii, 123, 372

Bronn, Heinrich, on geological formations,
xi, 332, 349; objections to natural se-
lection, 210-1

Bronte, Emily, poems by, xlii, iiio-ii

Bronzeosting, Cellini's method of, xxxi,
354 note I, 376-80

Bronzino, II (see Allori)

Brooke, Christopher, and Dr. Donne, xv,

327-8
Brooke, Lord, Emerson on, v, 411; Haz-
litt on, xxvii, 268-9, 276; Milton on,
iii, 227; tombstone of, v, 459
Brooke, Samuel, xv, 327, 357
Brosse, Pierre de la, xx, 166 note 7
Brothels, Luther on, xxxvi, 333
Brotherliness, Burns on, vi, 83, 251, 3S9,

512
Brothers, Bacon on emulation between,
iii, 20; Browning on, and sisters, xviii,
383-4; Montaigne on, xxxii, 74
Brothers of Death, xxi, 270 note
Brougham, Lord, and Edinburgh Review,
xxvii, 224; in Edinburgh society, xxv,
80; on English clergy, v, 430; Mill
and, xxv, 60; on Milton's Satan, xxviii,
201; and the Times, v, 4^8
Broughton, Hugh, xlvii, 580 note, 629

note I
Brouncker, Lord, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 125
Broune, Adam, almoner to Edward Sec-
ond, xxxv, 381
Brown, Dr., and Franklin, i, 24
Brown, John, Mill on, xxv, 165 and note
Brown, Lieut., at Gettysburg, xliii, 337,

351. 352
Brown, Richard, xxiii, mate of the

"Alert," 400-1
Brown, Robert, on classification, xi, 434-5
Brown, Thomas Edward, My Garden,

xlii, II 48
Browne, Maurice, xxxiii, 274, 286, 290
Browne, Sir Thomas, on the Bible, iii,
276 (23); Catholic Church, attitude
toward, 254 (3), 255 (5); charity of,
311-2, 313-5, 330; Christianity of, 253
(i); on Church of England, 255-6
(5); contentment, dreams, 326-8; on
death, 290, 295; on death and burial,
his own, 292-3; desires of, 332; disease
hated by, 324; Emerson on, v, 433; on
faith and reason, iii, 272-4; on the
future life, 296-304; on God, 262-5,
280; heresies of, 257-9; Lamb on,
xxvii, 268; learning and lack of pride,
iii, 321-2; on length of life, 293-5;
sketch of life and works, 250; love of
the beautiful and harmonious, 323;
love of mysteries and miracles, 259-60
(9, 10); on the medical profession,
324-5; his prayers, 319, 329; a Protes-
tant, 253 (2); on providence, 267;
Religio Medici, 251-332; on religious

158

GENERAL INDEX

disputes, 257; on salvation, 305-9; on
spirits, 281-5, 289; on study of nature,
264-7; sympathy of, with all things,
310; tenderness and love of friends,
318-19; toleration of, 256 (6); at
variance only with himself, 319-21,

324-5

Browne, William, On Countess of Pem-
broke, xl, 333

Brownell, George, i, 10

Brownhiul Inn, Epigram at, vi, 413

Browning, Elizabeth Barrett, lines to, by
Robert Browning, xlii, 1 094-1 100;
poems by, xli, 922-42

Browning, Robert, sketch of life and
works, xviii, 358; A Blot in the
'Scutcheon, 359-404; Short Poems by,
xlii, 1065-1110; Sonnet on, by Landor,
xli, 902

Brown-Sequard, on mutilations, xi, 141

Bruar Water, Petition of, vi, 278-81

Bruce, Michael, To the Cuckoo, xli,
570-1

Bruce, Robert, Burns on, vi, 374, 472,
III note 4

Bruchsal, Count von, in Minna von Barn-
helm, xxvi, 352, 373

Bructerians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, iii

Brummel, Beau, simplicity of, v, 372

Brunelleschi, Agnello, xx, 104 and note

Brunet, Gustave, xxxii, 107

Brunette Latini (see Latini)

Brunswick, House of, Burke on tide of,
xxiv, 163-4

Bruttius, Cicero the Younger on, ix, 174

Brutus, Decimus (Albinus), xii, 316,
317, 330; Bacon on, iii, 67; Cicero on,
ix, II, 178, 179

Brutus, Lucius Junius, first Roman trib-
une, xii, 152, 158, 313; Corneille on
sons of, xxvi, 127; Dante on, xx, 20;
death of, ix, 71; Virgil on, xiii, 235

Brutus, Marcus, Caesar and, xii, 302-3,
310, 314, 318-9, 331-2; ix, 164, 171;
after Carsar's death, xii, 253, 320, 332;
Cssar's ghost and, 321; iii, 91; Cicero
and, xii, 255-6, 263; xxxii, 96; Cicero
on his relations with, ix, 142-4; letter
to, 176-81; in Dante's Hell, xx, 142
and note i; death and burial, xii, 337;
descent of, 313; Hobbes on vision of,
xxxiv, 316; Lepidus and, xii, 331;
loans of, X, 96; at Marseilles, xx, 219
note 7; Montaigne on, xxxii, 96; at
Philippi, xii, 336-7; on virtue, v, 126

Bruyere, La (see La Bruy^re)

Bryant, William Cullen, poems by, xlii,
1213-24; June of, Poe on, xxviii, 380-1

Brydone, Patrick, vi. 176 note 10

Brynhild, ending of, xlix, 335-7, 380-6,
394-5; grief of, 321-5, 372-3, 379-80;
Gudrun and, 311-12, 318-20; Gunnar
and, 317-8, 378-9; at Hindfell, 297-8;
Morris on, 256; name of, reason of,
307; Oddrun on, 434-5; Sigurd and,
299-306. 3"7-9. 326-7, 328, 329-30,
373. 377-8, 392-3! wooing of, 315-17.
371-2, 389-90, 395; remarks on story
of, 251

Brynhild, Fragments of Lay of, xlix,
391-5; remarks on, 251

Brynhild, The Hell-Ride of, xlix, 387-
90; remarks on, 251

Bryso, Dante on, xx, 343

Bubastis, the Egyptian Artemis, xxxiii, 79

Bubastis, city of, xxxiii, 34, 37; temple of
Artemis at, 69-70

Bubble, Madam, in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 307-9

Bubonax, death of, xxvii, 51

Buch, Captal de, xxxv, 36, 42, 47, 50, 58

Buchanan, George, and Montaigne, xxxii,
3, 66; Sidney on tragedies of, xxvii, 46

Buchanan, Robert W., Liz, xlii, 11 99

Buchheim, C. A., translator of Luther,
xxxvi, 2

Buck, defined, xxxv, 343

Buckingham, Dukes of (see Stafford, Vil-
liers)

Buckingham, Earl of, in Tyler's Rebel-
lion, xxxv, 67

Buckwheat, The, story of, xvii, 355-7

Bucolic poets, Shelley on, xxvii, 342

Buddha, on animals, xlv, 706-9; attain-
ment of Buddhaship, 613-24; birth of,
603-12; daily habits, 629-32; death,
633-46; first resolutions to strive for
Buddhaship, 577 note i; on indiffer-
ence, 712; life of the, 574; Malunkya-
putta sermon of, 647-52; on mendicant
ideal, 748-50; Middle Doctrine of, 661-
5; Noble-craving Sermon, 713-30;
Pasenadi and, 675-6; story of Hare-
Mark in Moon, 697-701; story of Hus-
band-honorer, 693-6; on the truth,
657-8; Visakha and, 754, 770-1, 774,
776-7, 779-81; on way of purity, 702

Buddha-Uproar, xlv, 603

Buddhism, Taine on, xxxix, 424, 432-3

Buddhist priests, ordination of, xlv, 740-7

GENERAL INDEX

Buddhist Writings, xlv, 573-781
Budli, King, xlix, 310, 315, 317, 321
Budlungs, names of the, xlix, 253
Buenos Ayres, Darwin on, xxix, 126-7;

revolution in, 145-6
Buflon, George Louis, on unity in clas-
sics, xxxii, 126; on creative force of
America, xxix, 178; on evolution, xi,
6, 9; Franklin and, i, 147; Sainte-Beuve
on, xxxii, 123
Buford, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 329
Buffoon and Countrvman, fable of, xvii,

Bugiardini, Giuliano, xxxi, 86 note
Buhel, Burkhart am, in William Tell,

xxvi, 412-13, 423
Building, Bacon's Essay on, iii, 108-12
Building materials, demand for, x, 167,
179; supply of, docs not limit popula-
tion, 167; value of, 167
Building of the Ship, xlii, 1280-90
Building rent, by what determined, x,

488
Buildings, as capital, x, 218
Bujamonti, Giovanni, xx, 71 note 7
Bulgarians, Freeman on the, xxviii, 233,

268
Bulimus, Darwin on the, xxix, 351
Bull, why more sublime than ox, xxiv,

56
Bull, Bishop, on angels, xx, 406 note 5
Bull and Ass, story of, xvi, n-i2
Bull feasts, xlix, 202-3
Bullen, Anne, Henry VIII and, xxxvi,
102, III, 114; Thomas More and, 121,
122
BuUer, Charles, Carlyle and, xxv, 315;

Mill on, 67, 82, 122, 123, 135
Bullies, Burns on, vi, 223
Bullion, movements of, x, 325
Bullock, J. C., editor of Adam Smith, x
Bulls, Papal, Luther on, xxxvi, 313
Bulwer Lytton, Emerson on, v, 439
Bumper, Sir Harry, in School for Scan-
dal, xviii, 150-2
Bunau-Varilla, Philippe, xliii, 451
Bundle of Sticks, fable of, xvii, 40
Bunyan, John, sketch of life and works
of, XV, 3-4; Franklin on, i, 13, 22;
Hazlitt on, xxvii, 275; Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 5-319; "Thoreau on, xxviii,
420
Buonaccorti, Giuliano, xxxi, 196 note 3,

351
Buonacossi, Pinamonte, xx, 83 note 5

on Macpherson,

Buonaparte, Lucien,
xxxix, 328-9

Buonaparte, Napoleon (see Napoleon)

Buonarroti (see Michelangelo)

Buonaventura, St., in Dante's Paradise,
XX, 334-9; sketch of, 334 note 4

Buondelmonte, Dante on, xx, 356; mur-
der of, 117 note 12, 357 note 31

Buoso of Cremona, xx, 134 note 10

Burchell, on size of animals and vegeta-
tion, xxix, 94; on ostriches, 97; on S.
African implements, 272

Biirger, Gottfried August, on Percy's Re-
liqties, xxxix, 326-7; Wordsworth on,
326

Burgh, Benet, xxxix, 15

Burghers, in Faust, xix, 41

Burghersh, Bartholomew de, xxxv, 24,
36, 42, 51, 55

Burgoyne, Gen., Burns on, vi, 51

Burgundy, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 9

Burgundy, Duke of, in Lear, xlvi, 216,
221-2

Burials, in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 42-4; in
New Atlantis, iii, 173

Burians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 116

Burke, Edmund, aims and character of,
xxiv, 377-8, 402-4; Bagehot on party
spirit of, xxviii, 187; Burns on, vi, 52;
conservatism of, xxiv, 377-8; on Eng-
lish lawyers, v, 415; Fox and, 211;
author of war with France, xxiv, 421;
On French Revolution, 141-378; gen-
eralizations of, V, 438, 441; Goldsmith
on, xli, 506; Keppel and, xxiv, 416-17;
Letter to a Noble Lord, 379-421;
on liberty, 148-9; life and works,
sketch of, 5-6, 28, 142, 380; love of
order, 142; on the nobility, 398; Pay-
office and Establishment Acts, 386-94;
pension of, 380, 383, 401-4; on pen-
sions, 396-7; on his services, 394; On
the Sublime and Beautiful, 7-140;
On Taste, 11-26

Burke, Gen., Mill and, xxv, 179

Burke, Richard, death of, xxiv, 380; Ed-
mund Burke on, 405-6

Burlador, Sonnet of, to Sancho Panza,
xiv, 515

Burleigh, Lord, to his son on expenses,

v, 394 . .
Burlesque, Fielding on the, xxxix, 177-9
Burn, Dr., on settlement laws, X, 140,

142; on wages, 144
Burnel, the Asse, xl, 47

i6o

Burnes, William, father of Robert Burns,

vi, 15; epitaph on, 50
Burnet, Bishop, History of his Own Time,
XXV, 11; on French clergy, xxiv, 283
Burnet, Gov., and Franklin, i, 33, 60
Burnet, Miss, Elegy ok, vi, 395-6
Burney, Martin, in Hazlitt's discussion,

xxvii, 272, 278
Burning Babe, The, xl, 218-19
Burns, John, of Gettysburg, xliii, 331
Burns, Miss, Lines on, vi, 264
Burns, Robert, Poems and Songs, vi, 19-
553; Arnold on, xxviii, 77, 78, 84-9;
daughter of, vi, 55-7; death, lines on
his own, 60; first book of, 221; elegy
on himself, 93-4; Emerson on, v, 21,
123, 304; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278;
Jacobitism of, vi, 281 note; life and
works, sketch of, 15-17; possessions,
inventory of, 186-8; wife of (see Ar-
mour, Jean)
Burton, Sir Richard F., on Arabian
Nights, xvi, 3; on deserts, xxviii, 411
Burton, Robert, death of, v, 381
Busbacca, the courier, xxxi, 191 -4
BusHBY, John, Lines on, vi, 488
Bushby, Mr., of New Zealand, xxix, 425-6
Business, character in, v, 185-6; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 5; Emerson on the
ways of, v, 45-6; honesty in, iii, 8-9;
love and, 28; xl, 311; method in, i,
355 (4°3); Penn on qualities for,
341-2 (210-12); suspicion bad in, iii,
82; three parts of, 64; time the measure
of, 63; Woolman on, i, 180, 195-6 and
note, 197, 235-6, 274, 297, 298; youth
and age in, iii, 105
Busirane, Spenser's, xxxix, 64
Busiris, city of, xxxiii, 34
Busiris and his Memphian cavalry, iv, 95
Busk, Mr., on avicularia, xi, 237
Buslidius, Hieronymus, xxxvi, 241
Busy-bodies, commonly envious, iii, 23
Butcher, S. H., translator of Homer, xxii
Butchers, excluded from juries, xxxvii,

102
Butes, and Dares, xiii, 190-gi; death of,

380-1, 402, 407
Buthrescas, in Utopia, xxxvi, 230
Buti, Cecchino, xxxi, 425
Butler, Joseph, Bishop, Hazlitt on, xxvii,
277; on meaning of "natural," xi, i;
Mill on Analogy of Religion of, xxv,
29
Butler, Samuel, Emerson on Hudibras

GENERAL INDEX

of, v, 433; Voltaire on Hudibras of,
xxxiv, 147-8
Buto, city of, xxxiii, 34-5, 37; oracle of,

42, 78
Butterflies, in Brazil, xxix, 42; dimor-
phism of, xi, 57; flocks of, at sea, xxix,
163; imitation by, xi, 446-7; symbol
of the soul, XX, 186 note
Button, coffee-house of, xxvii, 179
Button, Jemmy, xxix, 212-14, 222, 223,

225-7, 230-1. 233-4
Butyric acid, production of, xxxviii, 328
Butyric fermentation, xxxviii, 329-40,

341
Butyric vibrios, xxxviii, 327
Buyck, in Egmont, xix, 253-9
Buys, M., Dutch envoy, xxvii, loi
Buzareingues, Giron de, on fertilization,

xi, 311
By-employments, Smith on, x, 1 19-21
By-ends, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 102-

9, III, 278, 285
Byron, Admiral John, on brutality of

Fuegians, xxix, 221; on wolves in

Falkland Islands, 198
Byron, George Gordon, Lord, sketch of

life and works, xviii, 406; Arnold on,

xlii, 1135-6; Carlyle on, xxv, 345, 420,

425; Emerson on, v, 265, 433, 444;

Goethe on, xxxii, 128; Hugo on, xxxix,

362; Manfred of, xviii, 407-50; Mill

on, xxv, 93, 95; and Newstead Abbey,

V, 399; Poe on lines by, xxviii, 389-90;

Poems by, xli, 784-816
Byron and Goethe, by Mazzini, xxxii,

377-96
Byzantium, Pliny on expenses of, ix, 383;

Trajan on, 397-8
Ca' the Yowes to the Knowes, by

Burns, vi, 356, 496
Ca' the Yowes to the Knowes, by

Pagan, xli, 556
Cabbage, fertilization of the, xi, 105
Cabot, John, account of life, xliii, 45

headnote; account of discoveries, 45-

8; Hayes on, xxxiii, 264-5
Cabot, Sebastian, Hayes on, xxxiii, 264-5
Caccia of Asciano, xx, 122 and note 7
Cacciaguida, in Dante's Paradise, xx,

349-61
Caccianimico, Venedico, xx, 74 and note

2
Cactornis, Darwin on species of, xxix,

383. 399-400
Cactus, Darwin on, xxix, 170 note 9, 265

GENERAL INDEX

i6i

Cacus, the robber, xiii, 274-5; Burke on,
xxiv, 126; Cervantes on, xiv, 8, 26,
50; Dante on, xx, 103; Hercules and,
xiii, 274-7

Cadmus, founder of Thebes, viii, 375;
Dante on, xx, 104; letters invented by,
xxxiv, 322; letters of, Byron on, xli,
814; Milton on, iv, 273; sower of the
giant's sod, viii, 378

Cadmus, in the Bacch^, viii, 375-6, 381-

2, 427-35

Cadwallader, John, Woolman on, i, 269

Cadwallo, Gray on, xl, 457

Cadytis, city of Syria, xxxiii, 80

Caecilius, C, Pliny on, ix, 256

Caccilius, Statius, on old age, ix, 54, 58;
in Dante's Limbo, xx, 236

CsEcilius, the freedman, and Verres, xii,
223

Caccilius, the orator, and Cicero, xii, 248;
ix, 82-3; on orators, xii, 192

CjEcina, Aulus, letter to, ix, 161

Csculus, and /tineas, xiii, 340

Caecus, name of, xii, 157

Csdicus, and Remulus, xiii, 305

Caclianus, Sempronius, ix, 374

Czlius, Marcus Rufus, and Cicero, xii,
248 note, 260-1; ix, 149-50; Pliny on,
205 note 4

Caen, city of, xxxv, 13; defence against
Edward the Third, 9, 13-14; capture
of, 14-16; importance of, 13 note 3

Cieneus, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 222, 312

Csepio, Servilius, and Casar's daughter,
xii, 275; in Germany, xxxiii, 113

Caerleon, ancient see of, xxxv, 252; uni-
versity of, 371

Cssar, Caius Julius, reputed ancestor of
Mnezs, xiii, 18; in African War, xii,
306-8; Alexander and, xiii, 27; xxxvi,
50; ambitiousness of, xii, 273; Analogy
of, xxvii, 57; Anti-Cato of, xii, 250-1,
266, 308; Antony's funeral oration on,
332; Atticus and, ix, 151; Bacon on,
iii, 104, 130; Blake on laurel crown
of, xli, 589; brevity of, xii, 305-6; on
British tides, xxx, 279-80; Browne on
valor of, iii, 278; Brutus on, ix, 171;
Brutus and ghost of, xii, 320-1; Brutus,
Decimus, and, iii, 67; Burke on, xxiv,
91; Cxcina and, ix, 161 -2; calendar
reformed by, xii, 311-12; Calpurnia,
wife of, 275; in Catiline conspiracy,
234-5, 269-70; on Cato, ix, 240; Cer-
vantes on, xiv, 8, 488; Cicero, relations

with, xii, 236, 243, 248-9, 250-1, 252,
266, 269-70, 276; Cicero on his rela-
tions with, ix, 113, 114, 115, 116,
ii8, 120, 121, 122, 127-8, 129, 156-7,
162-3, 165, 169, 170, 171, 179; Cicero
on character of, 163, 168; Cicero on
consulship of, 82, 83; clemency of, xii,
309-10; Cleopatra and, 304-5; xviii,
47' 49-50; Clodius and, ix, 114; con-
spiracy against, xii, 313-15, 330-2; con-
sulship, first, of, 239, 273-5; consulship,
third, 329; consulship, fifth, 330; Curio
and, XX, 117 note 11; Dante on, 219
note 7, 252, 307; death, prodigies pre-
ceding, xii, 315-16; xlvi, 97; death of,
xii, 316-18; death, state of affairs after,
ix, 170-1, 177-8; death, signs follow-
ing, xii, 320-1; death of, Webster on,
xlvii, 853; dictatorship of, xii, 309-10;
Dryden on, xiii, 15, 16; early offices,
xii, 267; Egypt, war in, 303-4, 305;
Egyptian priest and, v, 265; Emerson
on, 68, 202, 265; extravagance of, xii,
267-8; Fiorino of Cellino and, xxxi, 6;
funeral orations on aunt and wife, xii,
267; in Gaul, 276, 279-88; general-
ship of, 276-9; generosity to the Re-
publicans, 164; as High-Priest, 269;
Hugo on, xxxix, 356; kingship desired
by, xii, 312-13; Lucceius and, ix, 88;
at the Lupercalia, xii, 313-14, 330;
Machiavelli on liberality of, xxxvi, 53;
Marian party revived by, xii, 268-9;
Milton on, iv, 385; Montaigne on his-
tory of, xxxii, 97, 99; Octavius, heir
of, xii, 255; one of nine worthies,
xxxix, 20; Pascal on, xlviii, 51 (132);
Pharnaces and, xii, 305; Pharsalia,
magnanimity after, 250, 302-3; the
pilot and, iii, loo-i; pirates and, xii,
264-5; plans of, 310-11; Pliny on, ix,
205; Plutarch's Life of, xii, 264-321;
Pompeia, wife of, 267, 271-2, 241, 242;
Pompey, early relations with, 274, 275-
6, 282, 284, 285; Pompey, final con-
test with, 288-303, 248-9, 325-6, 327;
and Pompey's statues, 252; Pompey
and. Bacon on, iii, 79, 123, 141; Pom-
pey and, Cicero on, ix, 6, 123, 162,
163; Pompey's sons and, xii, 309; Pope
on, xl, 434; as prsetor, xii, 270-1, 236;
Revelius and, 310; Suetonius on, xxxii,
64; Senate, relations with, ix, 124;
Shakespeare on portents before death
of, xlvi, 97; sick soldier and, xxxii, 21;

1 62

Sidney on, xxvii, 21; in Spain, xii, 273;
story of the storm, 296; studies at
Rhodes, 265-6; Sylla and, 264; iii, 41;
Tacitus on, xxxiii, 108; triumphs of,
xii, 308, 309-10; Virgil on, xiii, 234;
will of, xii, 319; worshipped as a god,

319
Cssar, Lucius, saved by sister, xii, 336
Ca:sarion, son of Cjesar, xii, 305; death

of, 384; made king by Antony, 364
Cssonius, Cicero on, ix, 81
Csstius, Cicero and the younger, xxxii, 96
Cagli, Benedetto da, xxxi, 204, 231
Cagnano, Angelo da, xx, 116 note 9
Cagnazzo, the demon, xx, 88, 92
Cahors, reference to, xx, 46
Caiaphas, the high priest, xliv, 360 (2),

429 (6); in Dante's Hell, xx, 96
Cain, and Abel, xlvi, 192 note 7; Bacon

on, iii, 24; author of Beowulf on, xlix,

8, 39; Cowley on, xxvii, 64; Milton on,

iv, 330; Mohammed on, xlv, 997; tree

of Eve and, xxxv, 186
Caina, first round of Hell, xx, 131 -5
Cairns, in old Ireland, xlix, 216
Cairo, Arabian idea of, xvi, 144
Caithness, in Macbeth, xlvi, 383-4
Cajeta, nurse of ^neas, xiii, 239
Cajetan, Cardinal, xxxvi, 341
Calaber, Quintus, Shelley on, xxvii, 349
Calamities, Emerson on compensation of,

V, 101-2; limitation of, 131; human

delight in, xxiv, 40-3; Montaigne on

consolation in, xxxii, 45-6; Woolman

on, i, 237
Calandrino, Boccaccio's, xxvii, 385
Calasirians, district of the, xxxiii, 83
Calatinus, Atilius, epitaph of, ix, 67
Calboli, Fulcieri da, xx, 200 and note 13
Calboli, Rinieri da, in Dante's Purgatory,

XX, 199-201
Calc Spar, crystallization of, xxx, 31,

239-40; effect of, on polarized light,

34-5
Calcabrina, the demon, xx, 88, 92
Calchas, the seer, ^schylus on, viii, 13;

Landor on, xii, 903; Sinon and, xiii,

103-5; *nd Trojan War, 106
Calculus, integral and differential, xxxiv,

125-6
Calderon de la Barca, Pedro, sketch of

life and works, xxvi, 3-4; Life is a

Dream, 7-74; Shelley on, xxvii, 340
Caldwell, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 346,

349. 392

GENERAL INDEX

Caledonia: A Ballad, vi, 329-31
Calendar, C^sar, reforms, xii, 312
Calendar, Egyptian, xxxiii, 8; Lateran

Council, revision of, xxxix, 57
Calentura, Bigges on the, xxxiii, 247
Calf, The, vi, 225

Caliban, in The Tempest, xlvi, son of
Sycorax, 409; Prospero and, 410-12,
427, 436-9, 450-2, 460-2; Stephano
and, 429-31, 435-6; Trinculo and, 428,
429; Hugo on, xxxix, 354; Hunt on,
xxvii, 294; Johnson on, xxxix, 228
California, admission of, xliii, 306 head-
note; Dana on history of, xxiii, 165-6;
Dana in (1835), 56-254, 377-8; Dana
in (1859), 378-96; Drake in, xxxiii,
213-17; southern boundary of, xliii,
292-3
California, Gulf of, navigation of, xliii,

294
California Rangers, xxiii, 244-7
Caligula (Caius Germanicus), his descent,
xii, 388-9; Germans and, xxxiii, 114;
wish of, iii, 316 note
Callao, Darwin on, xxix, 369, 371; ruins

of old, 372
Callias, Alcibiades and, xii, 111-12; Aris-
tides and, 103-4; Aristophanes on, viii,
452; birth of, xii, 60; at Marathon, 83;
Socrates and, ii, 7
Callicles, son of Arrhenidas, xii, 212
Callicles, The Song of, xiii, 11 26-8
Callicrates, builder of Parthenon, xii, 50;

of Athenian wall, 50
Callicrates, the soldier, xii, 95
Callidromus, the slave, ix, 369
Callimedon, called the Crab, xii, 213
Callinicus, meaning of, xii, 156 note
Ca'liope, mother of Orpheus, iv, 73, 228
Callippides, the tragedian, xii, 138
Callisthenes, Alexander and, xxvii, 36;
xxxii, 57; on the Phocian War, ix, 102
Callisto, Diana and, xx, 249; changed to

constellation, 416 note 5
Callistratus, the orator, influence on
Demosthenes, xii, 194; Melanopus and,
201
Callixtus, Bishop, xx, 400 note 5
Callot, Hugo on, xxxix, 347
Calodera Maculata, xxix, 130
Calonne, M. de, on reign of Louis XVI,
xxiv, 266 note 33; on France under
the Revolution, 267-8 notes, 318-19,
368 note
Calosoma, instance of, at sea, xxix, 163

GENERAL INDEX

163

Calpurnia, wife of Czsar, xii, 275; her

dream, 315; and Antony, 332
Calpurnia, wife of Pliny, ix, 248 note 5;

Pliny on, 258; letters to, 280, 298
Calumniators, punishment of, in Rome,

ix, 296 note 9
Calumny (see Detraction)
Calvary, Mount, xliv, 415 note 4
Calventius, Cicero on, ix, 114
Calvin, John, Dedication of the Insti-
tutes, xxxix, 27-51; Knox and, 58
note; life and works, sketch of, 27
note; Pope on, xl, 434; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 84; Wyclif and, iii, 223
Calvinism, doctrines of, xxxix, 47-51; in

France, 27-47; Mill on, xxv, 256

Calvinists, debt of, to St. Augustine, vii,

4; in France, xxxix, 83-4; low ideas of

human nature, xxviii, 308; Pascal on,

xlviii, 270 (777), 301

Calvinus, Domitius, at Pharsalia, xii, 300-1

Calvisius, correspondent of Pliny, letters

to, ix, 228, 229, 272, 317, 335
Calvisius, dependent of Ca;sar, xii, 367
Calypso, Dido and, xxxix, 157; Odysseus

and, xxii, 9, 10, 60, 69-75, 95"6
Cambalu, seat of Cathaian Can, iv, 328
Cambray, peace of. More at, xxxvi, 104-5
Cambrian Period, antiquity of the, xi,
344-5; absence of deposits before, 345-
8
Cambridge University, Emerson on, v,

415; Harrison on, xxxv, 371-381
Cambuscan, reference to, iv, 36
Cambyses, expedition against Egypt,
xxxiii, 7; Ladike and, 89; prophecy of,
xlviii, 248
Camden, the antiquary, and Ben Jonson,

xlvii, 540
Camera Apostolica, xxxi, 41 note 3
Camerinus, Sulpicius, ix, 189 note 5
Camers, son of Volsc-ns, xiii, 340
Camertus, in the vEneid, xiii, 397
Camiccione de Pazzi, xx, 133 and note 6
Camilla, in the /Cneid, xiii, 266-7, 374"

7, 379-88; Dante on, xx, 8, 19
Camilla, in story of Curious-Imperti-
nent, xiv, 307-46, 351-5
Camillo, Cardinal, in The Cenci, at ban-
quet, xviii, 291-2; Beatrice and, 353,
355-6; Bernardo and, 351-2; Count
Cenci and, 281-5; with Giacomo, 300-
1; at the trial, 342-6
Camillus, Cicero on, ix, 160; Virgil on,
xiii, 235

Camino, Gala da, xx, 212 note 10
Camino, Gherardo da, xx, 211 note 7,

212
Camino, Riccardo da, death of, xx, 321

note 13; Lombardo and, 209 note;

wife of, 177 note 4
Camoens, Wordsworth on sonnets of,

xii, 681
Campana, mountain, xxix, 260-2
Campanella, the physiognomist, xxiv, 106-

7
Campaspe and Cupid, xl, 209
Campbell, Bonnie George, a ballad, xl,

114
Campbell, J., Freedom and Love, xii, 782
Campbell, Thomas, poems by, xii, 770-

81; Mill on poems of, xxv, 16; on

English nobility, v, 413
Campegines, Cardinal, xxxvi, 103, 104
Campion, Thomas, poems by, xl, 284-7
Campistron, Hugo on, xxxix, 360, 364
Can Ye Labour Lea, vi, 438
Canace, reference to story of, iv, 37
Canada, invited into the Confederation,

xliii, 166
Canadian Boat-Song, by Moore, xii, 819
Canadian Boat Song, by Wilson, xiii,

1064-5
Canals, expense of, x, 453-5; Smith on,

Canary Islands, Drake in the, xxxiii, 233;
Vespucci on, xliii, 30

Candace, queen of Ethiopia, xliv, 440
(27)

Candle, Chemical History of a, xxx,
86-170

Candle-wood, xxx, 87

Candolle, A. de, on alpine species, xi,
171; on Australian species, 405; on
insular plants, 414; on naturalization
of plants, 118; on oaks, 62-3; on plants
with large seed, 389; on struggle for
life, 72; on wide-ranging plants, 65-6,
134, 427; on winged seeds, 150

Candor, Whitman on, xxxix, 402

Candour, Mrs., in School for Scandal,
xviii, 120.-5, 132-5, 180-5

Candy, Locke on, xxxvii, 21

Canidia, Sidney on, xxvii, 19

Canidius, lieutenant of Antony, xii, 348;
in Parthian war, 354-5; in war of
Antony and Octavius, 365, 370-1, 372,

374-5. 377
Caninius, letter to, ix, 350
Canneschi, Machiavelli on the, xxxvi, 61

164

GENERAL INDEX

Canning, George, and free trade, xxv,

65; on reform, v, 371
Cannon, known to ancients, iii, 139
Canobos, city of, viii, 197
Canoes, Columbus on Indian, xliii, 24;

Vespucci on, 36
Canon law, Luther on, xxxvi, 305, 307,

323
Canonization of saints, Mill on, xxv, 215
Canst Thou Leave Me Thus, My Katie,

vi, 509
Canterbury, Harrison on the See of, xxxv,

252; archbishops of, 252-3, 255-6
Canterbury, Archbishop of, in Edward

THE Second, xlvi, 14-15, 16-18, 81
Canterbury Tales, Arnold on, xxviii, 76-
80; Dryden on, xxviii, 77; xxxix, 164,
165-7; Nun's Priest's Tale of, xl, 34-
51; proem to, xxxix, 1B-19; sources of,
159-60, 172
Canterbury Tales, Prologue to, xl, 11-
34; Dryden on, xxviii, 77; xxxix, 160,
165-7; editorial remarks on, xl, 10
Cantillon, on wages, x, 69
Cantiron, John de, xxxv, 96
Cantyman, the cacique, xxxiii, 313
Canuri, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 373
Canute, buried in Winchester, v, 462;
Knighton Guild and, xxxv, 314; laws
against adultery, 365-6; suppers of, 287
Capaneus, in Dante's Hell, xx, 59
Cape de Verd Islands, Darwin on, xxix,
1 1 -1 5; Pretty on, xxxiii, 201-3; pro-
ductions of, xi, 421-2
Capernaum, Jesus on, xliv, 381 (15)
Capet, Hugh, Dante on, xx, 226-7; Ra-
leigh on, xxxix, 83
Capillary Attraction, Faraday on, xxx, 93
Capilupus, Montaigne on, xxxii, 32
Capital, accumulation of, x, 264-77; '^i''"
culating and fixed, 215-17 (see also
Circulating Capital, Fixed Capital);
combinations of, to fix wages, 145;
defined, 215; distribution of, in agri-
culture, manufactures, and trade, 305-
9; employments of, 287-303; impor-
tance of increase of, 270-1 ; increase of,
effect on profits, wages, and interest,
281-2; investment of, 221-2; labor and,
relations of, 6, 67-9, 212-13, 260, 333;
loans as, 278; naturally seeks domestic
industries, 333-5; naturally seeks most
profitable industries, 335; profits in re-
lation to, 90, 96-7; revenue and, as
determining industry, 262-5; taxes on,

505-11; wages in relation to increase

of, 70-5
Capital Causes, in ancient Athens, ii, 25;

Bacon on mercy in, iii, 131
Capital Cities, industry in, x, 263-5; vir-
tual universities, xxviii, 36-7, 38
Capital Punishment, in old Massachusetts,

xliii, 73 (44, 47), 79-81; More on,

xxxvi, 149-50
Capitalists, combinations of, x, 68; Smith

on interests of, 209-11
Capitation taxes. Smith on, x, 514-15; in

U. S., xliii, 185 (4), 191 (5)
Capitolo, the, xxxi, 237 note
Capocchio, in Dante's Hell, xx, 122-4
Capons, Harrison on, xxxv, 336
Caprara, Cardinal, and Napoleon, v, 208
Caprice, Monody on, vi, 484
Caprichioso, on Rozinante, xiv, 514
Caprona, surrender of, xx, 87 note
Captain Car, a ballad, xl, 103-7
Captain! My Captain, xlii, 1412
Captain's Lady, The, vi, 344
Captiousness, Locke on, xxxvii, 123
Captive Ribband, The, vi, 361-2
Captive, story of the, xiv, 382-423
Captivity in Babylon, Pascal on, xlviii,

212 (637, 639)
Capuchins, Manzoni on the, xxi, 51
Capulets, Dante on the, xx, 169
Capuri, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 340
Capybara, Darwin on the, xxix, 57-8
Capys, author of the Capuan name, xiii,

326; Privernus and, 312; Trojan horse

and, loi
Car, Captain, a ballad, xl, 103-7
Caracalla, as a charioteer, iii, 48; Machia-

velli on, xxxvi, 64, 65-6, 68
Caracaras, Darwin on, xxix, 63
Caradoc, mantle of, xxxix, 21
Caradosso, Messer, xxxi, 48 note 5, 61-2
Carapana, district of, xxxiii, 325 note 23,

325, 369, 370
Carapana, king of Emeria, xxxiii, 331-2,

334
Caratach, on valor, v, 76-7
Carbo, Gains, Africanus and, ix, 99;

Gracchus and, 24-5
Carbolic Acid, as an antiseptic, xxxviii,

257-66, 381
Carbon, Faraday on combustion of, xxx,

158-9, 160-2, 168-9; Helmholtz on

combustion of, 201; tests of presence

of, 161
Carbonek Castle, xxxv, 206-7

GENERAL INDEX

165

Carbonic Acid, as gas, liquid, and solid,
XXX, 14 note; composition o£, 158;
method of decomposing, 159-61; heat
generated by formation of, 201; made
by burning candles, 150-2; natural
sources of, 152-3; produced in respira-
tion, 164-8; used by plants, 167-8;
properties and weight, 153-5; tested
by lime-water, 151 -2, 153-4
Carbonic Acid Gas, fermentation in,

xxxviii, 302-13
Cardan, Emerson on, v, 177; on dogs,
XXXV, 355-6; on pigeons, 336; on
rogues in England, 369; on sheep,
329-30
Cardenio, in Don Quixote, xiv, 201-5,

238-51, 264, 268-9, 356-65
Cardin' o't, the Spinnin' o't, vi, 526-7
Cardinals, Luther on, xxxvi, 277
Cardoness, lines on, vi, 498, 499
Cardoon, Darwin on the, xxix, 125-6, 153
Cards, Locke on playing, xxxvii, 176
Care, Burns on, vi, 305; Cicero on free-
dom from, ix, 26; Cowper on, xli, 542;
David on uses of, 491; Goethe on,
xix, 33; Milton on, iv, 85; pays not
debt, xlvii, 502
Careless, in School for Scandal, xviii,

150-3. 157-62
Carelessness in children, xxxvii, 48, 107-9
Carentan, Edward III at, xxxv, 10; im-
portance of, 13 note
Carew, Thomas, poems by, xl, 351-3
Carey, Dr., Bishop of Exeter, xv, 347
Carey, Henry, Sally in Our Alley, xl,

403-5
Carians in Egypt, xxxiii, 77-8, 82
Caribbean Savages, lack of foresight in,

xxxiv, 178; love among, 192
Caricatures, Fielding on, xxxix, 178-9
Cariola, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii, 761,
766-7, 771, 772, 780, 794-5, 798, 803-
4, 811, 819-20, 824-5, 826-7
Carlandrea, in The Betrothed, xxi, 128
Carle, an the King Come, vi, 347
Carlile, Christopher, with Drake, xxxiii,
226, 227, 229, 230, 231, 232, 234; at
St. Domingo, 240-1; at Cartagena, 244,
246, 250; at St. Augustine, 254-5; re-
marks on his services, 253-4
Carlile, Richard, prosecution of, xxv, 58
Carlo, San, body of, in Milan plague,
xxi, 522-3; plague named after, 502
Carlo Emanuele I, of Savoy, xxi, 434-6,
466

Carloman, son of The Bald, xxxix, 82
Carloto, and Valdovinos, xiv, 43
Carlovingian Poetry, Renan on, xxxii,

158,159
Carlovingians, Raleigh on the, xxxix, 81-3
Carlyle, Thomas, on America and Amer-
icans, v, 453-4; xxviii, 463; on art, v,
454; Characteristics, xxv, 319-56;
first entry into Edinburgh, 359; Emer-
son and, V, 3; Emerson on, 21, 315,
321-3, 441; Essay on Scott, xxv, 393-
451; French Revolution, 135; heroism
in, V, 123; Inaugural Address, xxv,
359-89; remarks on Inaugural Ad-
dress, 318; life and works, 315-18;
Uje of Cromwell, xxxix, 415; London
Review and, xxv, 129; Mill and, 84,
no; Mill on, 90, 102; reading of, v,
456-7; on unbelief, xxv, 104; Words-
worth on, V, 324-5
Carmagnola, and the Venetians, xxxvi, 43
Carmenta, the prophetess, xiii, 279
Carnal Policy, town of, xv, 21
Carnal Sinners, in Dante's Hell, xx, 21-

4. 47
Carneades, an African, xxviii, 58; in
Athens, x, 137; Manzoni on, xxi, 115;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 54; in Rome, iii,

194 . .
Carnesecchi, Pietro, xxxi, 140 note 6
Carnot, Sadi, on heat, xxx, 195
Caro, Annibale, xxxi, 97 note 5; Cellini
and, 163, 166; Giovanni Gaddi and,
97 note 4, 133; language of, xxxix,
202; translator of Virgil, xiii, 55
Caroli River, xxxiii, 355, 357
Caroline, Queen, and the Times, v, 448
Carpathian Wizard, Proteus called, iv,

67
Carpenter, Chaucer's, xl, 21
Carpentry, as recreation, xxxvii, 174
Carpi, Giacomo da, xxxi, 51 and note,

272
Carpigna, Guido di, xx, 202 note 16
Carpino, Piano, x, 311
Carpio, Bernardo del, Cervantes on ro-
mance of, xiv, 50, 491; Orlando and,
19, 226
Carr, Sir Robert, Hugo on, xxxix, 380
Carranchas, Darwin on, xxix, 63-4
Carrero, Don Pedro de Puerto, xiv, 38S
Carrion Hawks, of South America, xxix,

63-7; smelling-power of, 189-91
Carron Iron Works, Impromptu on, vi,
275

i66

Carrying Trade, capital used in, x, 299,
333-4; encouragement of the, 371-2;
limits of, 302; a sign of weaiih, 301

Cartagena, Drake at, xxxiii, 144-5, 156-
60, 244-53, 259

Carthage, Cato on, ix, 51-2; city of Dido,
xiii, 85, 89; loved by Juno, 73-4, 88-9;
Machiavelli on destruction of, xxxvi,
18; mercenaries of, 42; More on mer-
cenaries of, 145; Raleigh on, xxxix, 71,
113; Rome and, xiii, 174, 321; schools
of, vii, 69-70

Carthagena (see Cartagena)

Carthusian Monks, Pascal on, xlviii, 172

(539)
Carus, Metius, Regulus and, ix, 188-9;

Fannia and, 308
Cartwright, William, On the Queen's

Return, xl, 358
Cary, Henry F., translator of Dante, xx
Casa, Cecchino della, xxxi, 69
Casa, Giovanni della, "book on manners"

(Galateo), reference to, xxvii, 162, 163
Casalodi, Alberto da, xx, 83 note 5
Casarita, Darwin on the, xxix, 102
Casati, Father Felice, xxi, 511, 592-5
Casaubon, Isaac, at Oxford, v, 416; on

changes, xxxix, 73-4
Casca, and Caesar, xii, 317-18
Cascades, in glaciers, xxx, 221-3, 235
Casella, Dante and, xx, 151 and note 5;

Milton on, iv, 81
Cash Credits, in Scotland, x, 236-7, 244-5
Casion, Mount, xxxiii, 80
Casnero River, xxxiii, 360
Caspians, Harrison on the, xxxv, 352
Cassada, Darwin on, xxix, 32
Cassandane, wife of Cyrus, xxxiii, 7
Cassander, Demades and, xii, 217
Cassandra, in Agamemnon, viii, 47-59;

Apollo and, 53; Corcebus and, xiii,

III, 113-14; death of, viii, 65; Homer

on death of, xxii, 155; prophecy of

settlement of Italy, xiii, 134; Ruskin

on, xxviii, 141-2; Trojan horse and,

xiii, 108
Cassavi, a kind of bread, xxxiii, 152,

239
Cassero, Giacopo del, xx, 163 and note 5
Cassero, Guido del, xx, 116 note g
Cassiodorus, John, on idleness, xxxix, 13
Cassiopeia, reference to, iv, 34
Cassipa, Lake, xxxiii, 358-9
Cassipagotos, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 354,

356, 358

GENERAL INDEX

Cassius, the consul, in Germany, xxxiii,
113

Cassius, Quintus, xii, 326

Cassius, Roman jurist, ii, 169 (144); ix,
310 note 2

Cassius Longinus, Caesar and, xii, 310,
314-15, 317, 330; ix, 164; Cicero on,
147; conduct after Caesar's death, xii,
253, 331; in Dante's Hell, xx, 142
and note i; xiii, 16; Hight of, xii, 320;
at Philippi, 320, 336-7

Castagncri, Bortolo, in The Betrothed,
xxi, 285-8, 432-3, 542-5, 641

Castalio, Locke on, xxxvii, 71

Castara, Roses in Bosom of, xl, 252-4

Castaway, The, xii, 540-2

Castello, Guido da, xx, 211 and note 9

Castes, Channing on, xxviii, 343-6; the
four Hindu, xlv, 870-1

Castiglione, Baldassare, the Courtier of,
xxvii, 162

Castiglione, Valeriano, xxi, 447

Castle Gordon, vi, 282-3

Castlemaine, Lady, xxviii, 296

Castor and Pollux, Homer on, xxii, 152;
in Rome, xii, 149; seamen's term,
xxxiii, 295; Virgil on, xiii, 2n; wor-
shipped in Germany, xxxiii, 117

Castor-berry, cultivated in Egypt, xxxiii,

47
Castoro, Francesco, xxxi, 16
Castracani, Castruccio, xxvii, 399
Castration, Harvey on, xxxviii, no
Castriota, John (see Kastriota)
Castro, Chili, Darwin on, xxix, 281-2
Castruccio, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii,

758-9, 772, 774, 783, 785, 845
Casualties, of feudal law, x, 506-7
Caswall, E., translator of hymns, xlv,

550. 556
Cat, "turning of the," iii, 59
Cat, on a Favourite, xl, 462-3
Cat and Fox, fable of, xvii, 26
Cat -Maiden, fable of the, xvii, 42; Bacon

on fable of, iii, 97
Catabaptists, Calvin on, xxxix, 44
Cataclysms, Darwin on, xi, 81, 102-3;

Lyell on, xxxviii, 407, 417
Catalano, in Dante's Hell, xx, 96-7
Catamarans, described, xxiii, 26
Catastrophes, Pope on, xl, 411-12; re-
quire a comic element, xxviii, 177-8
Catastrophism (see Cataclysms)
Catechising, Herbert on, xv, 406
Catechumens, Pascal on, xlviii, 376-7

GENERAL INDEX

167

Categorical Imperative, Kant on the,
xxxii, 325-6, 330-43. 363-5. 371. 395

Categories (see Predicaments)

Caterina, mistress o£ Cellini, xxxi, 305-9,
312-16, 318

Caterpillars, instincts of, xi, 252

Cates, Thomas, xxxiii, 227, 229

Catesby, and Hastings, xxxix, 76

Cathedrals, Burke on grandeur of old,
xxiv, 63-4; Hugo on media;val, xxxix,
350-1; origin of, xxxv, 257

Catherine of Aragon, queen of Henry
VIII, xxxvi, 102-5, 114; xxxix, 86

Catholic Church, Roman (see Roman
Catholic Church)

Catiline, Lucius, Augustine, St., on, vii,
27; Cicero on, ix, 81, 83; xxvii, 47;
conspiracy of, xii, 226-236, 269-70; ix,
5; Pope on, xl, 411; Virgil on, xiii, 290

Catillus, in the /Eneid, xiii, 262, 372, 379

Cato, Addison's drama of, xxvii, 158,
165-8, 178; Dennis on, 184-96; John-
son on, 185; Shelley on, 341; Voltaire
on, xxxiv, 135; xxxix, 227

Cato, Gains, Cicero on, ix, 97, 99

Cato, Dionysius, alleged author of Caton,
xxxix, 15

Cato the Censor, on agriculture, ix, 63-5;
X, 341; on Carthage, ix, 51; in Cicero's
essay on Old Ace, 10, 45-76; as club
member, 61, 240; conciseness of, 205;
on dreams, xl, 38, 39; on enemi.^ and
friends, ix, 39; Fabius Maximus and,
48-9; on feeding, x, 153; on friend-
ships, ix, 35; Greek literature studied
late by, 54; Greek philosophers and,
iii, 194-5; knowledge of herbs, xxxv,
240; Livy on, iii, 100; Locke on,
xxxvii, 175; Lucius Flaminus and, ix,
60; old age of, 46, 50, 56, 58-9, 61;
on orators, 251; Origins of, 58, 72;
qusEstorship of, 48; Sidney on, xxvii,
12, 36-7; son of, ix, 12, 75, 168; Vir-
gil on, xiii, 236; the wise, ix, 11; on
yeomen, xxxv, 229

Cato of Utica, Burke on, xxiv, 41, 91;
CaEsar and, xii, 270, 273-4, 275, 282,
283, 307-8, 325-6, Caesar on, ix, 240;
during Catiline conspiracy, xii, 235,
270; Cicero and, 236-7, 246-7, 249,
250-1, 261; Cicero's correspondence
with, ix, 135, 152, 153; Cicero on,
xxiv, 303; on Cicero, xxxii, 62; in
Civil War, xii, 249, 250, 298-9, 306;
Dante on, xx, 58, 146-8; death of, xii.

307-8; ix, 159; indictment for extor-
tion, 115; Pompey and, 98; xii, 288-9;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 226; as a senator,
ix, 88, 99; Sidney on, xxvii, 21; Virgil
on, xiii, 17, 290
Caton, Prologue to, xxxix, 15-16
Catorthoseis, defined, ii, 227 (14)
Cats, breeds of, why impossible to im-
prove, xi, 51-2; correlated variation in,
27, 148; in Egypt, xxxiii, 36-7; flowers
dependent on, xi, 82; fruit trees in-
jured by, xxix, 1 40-1; inherited mental
qualities in, xi, 256; Jenner on, xxxviii,
145; in S. America, xxix, 126
Cattans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 109-11,

"3

Cattinaro (see Gattinara)

Cattle, color of, its importance, xi, 199;
crosses between Indian and common,
292; descent of, 33, 41; in old Egypt,
xxxiii, 25-6; ill Falkland Islands, xxix,
195-6; forests and, x, 170; grass-
growth and, xxix, 124; importation of
foreign, x, 339, 342; insects and, xi,
80-1; as medium of exchange, x, 30;
new breeds of, xi, 114; Niata, 219;
xxix, 150-2; price of, in relation to
agriculture, x, 183-4; recognition
among, xxix, 150; trees and, xi, 80;
as wealth, x, 312

Catullus, Gaius Valerius, Montaigne on,
xxxii, 90; pet-bird of mistress of, xii,
368 note

Catulus, Quintus Lutatius, Caesar and,
xii, 269; in Catiline conspiracy, 270;
Clodius and, 242

Catulus, teacher of Aurelius, ii, 195 (13)

Caulfield, Capt., xxxiii, 315, 336, 337,
342, 343, 345, 351, 357, 363-4, 369,
372

Cauquenes, mineral springs of, xxix,
267-9

Cause and effect, Berkeley on, xxxvii,
192; in divine matters, xxxix, 104-6;
Emerson on, v, 83, 90, 283-4; 'i hu-
man affairs, xxxvii, 352-62; Hume on,
307-18, 320-2, 330, 331, 333-4, 337-
43, 346-50, 363-4 and note, 371-2,
396-7, 403 note, 405-6, 415; Hume's
doctrine, Emerson on, v, 438; in ideas,
xxxvii, 304-5, 327, 329; Lowell on,
xxviii, 446; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
219 (45); in matter, xxxvii, 352-3;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 100; Shelley on,
xxvii, 338-9

i68

Causes, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 236-7, 257;
Browne on, iii, 265 (14); Burke on,
xxiv, 103-4; definitions o£, xxxvii, 348-
g, 364 note; Emerson on, v, 133;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 374-7; Hume on
ignorance of, xxxvii, 332; Hume on
ultimate, 310; Hunt on, xxvii, 290;
identity of ancient and modern, xxxviii,
385, 417-8; as immediate volitions of
God, xxxvii, 343-5; Lyell on uniform-
ity of secondary, xxxviii, 386; Socrates
on, ii, 89-95; Taine on moral, xxxix,
417; Whewell on, xi, i

Cadteretz, The Valley of, xlii, 976

Caution, Confucius on, xliv, 22 (10);
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 82; mountain of,
in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 124; Penn
on, i, 334

Cautions, Penn's personal, i, 347-8

Cavalcanti, Cavalcante, Dante on, xx, 41-
2

Cavalcanti, Guido, xx, 42 notes 6 and 7,
189 note 5

Cavalier, Song of the, xxviii, 392

Cavalletti, Scipione, xxxi, 17

Cava Rumia, in Don Quixote, xiv, 416

Cave, Edward, Gentleman's Magazine of,

i. 147
Cave-animals, blindness of, xi, 142-4
Cavendish, Henry, on gravitation, xxx,

281
Caves, use of, in New Atlantis, iii, 172-

3

Caviare, to the general, xlvi, 137

Cawdor, thane of, in Macbeth, xlvi, 323,
327, 328, 329

Caxton, William, life and works of,
xxxix, 5, note; Prefaces and Epi-
logues, 5-26; remarks on prologues
of, 3

Caylen, Darwin on, xxix, 284

Cebes, friend of Socrates, ii, 33; book on
virtue, iii, 240 and note 23; with
Socrates in prison (see Ph^do, Plato's)

Cecidomyia, Darwin on the, xi, 458

Cecil, Sir Robert, dedication to, xxxiii,

3pi-4
Cecil, William, xxxiii, 229, 247, 258
Cecilia, St., Dryden on, xl, 390, 395-6
Cecilia's, St., Day, Song for, xl, 389-

96
Cel^no, the Harpy, and yEneas, xiii, 136
Celandine, Wordsworth on the, xli, 614-

15
Celano, Thomas a, Dies Ir^, xlv, 551

GENERAL INDEX

Celer, Asinius, surmullet of, x, 182

Celer, friend of Pliny, ix, 305

Celer, Metellus, origin of name, xii, 156;
wife of, 242

Celer, Roman knight, ix, 254

Celestial city, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
156-7

Celestial Surgeon, The, xlii, 1 212-13

Celestine V, Dante on, xx, 14 note 2,
113 note 14

Celia, by Sedley, xl, 384

Celia, To, by Jonson, xl, 291-2

Celibacy, Calvin on, xxxix, 38; Luther
on, xxxvi, 302-5; vows of, 302 note

Cellini, Andrea, xxxi, 8-9, 10

Cellini, Benvenuto, accident to eye, xxxi,
373; Alessandro de' Medici and, 149,
157, 172, 174; Altoviti, bust of, 383,
385; Angelica, the Sicilian, and, 127,
129, 135, 137; Anguillara, Count, and,
54; "Apollo and Hyacinth" of, 372;
arabesques of, 60; arms of, 103; in
artists' club, 55; Ascanio, servant of,
185-9, 212-3, 258, 261, 262, 265, 277-
8, 279, 304, 327, 335-6, 348, 351;
Autobiography of, 5-436; Autobi-
ography of, remarks on, 1-2; Baldini
and, 399; Bandinello and, 364-5, 367-
71; banishment of, 16; Benedetto and,
132-3; Benintendi and, 150-3; birth
and family, 5-9; bronze statues, first,
288-90; brother of, 15-16, 19; brother's
death, 98-106; Capitolo on the
Prison, 251-7; Caterina and, 305-9,
312-16, 318; Charles V and, 178, 180-
1; childhood of, 10-11; "Christ" of,
417, 419, 433-4 and note; Clement,
Pope, early relations with, 16, 40-1,
45> 73' 76, 78-80; Clement, in service
of, 86-95, 98, 104, 105-17, 119-26,
I33> i35> 139-42; coin designs by, 94-
5, 98, 146, 156-7, 309, 312; Comte de
Saint Paul and, 333; Cosimo de' Medici
and, 341-50, 354-5, 357-68, 372-8,
383, 386-93, 395-404. 405-9. 409-21.
429-31, 433-6; country-house at Tres-
piano, 423 note; daughter by Jeanne
Scorzone, 318-19; dog of, 106, 110,
175, 229; escape from prison, 215-22;
Etampes, Mme. d', and, 292-3, 296-8,
300-1, 310, 322, 325, 328-30; Farnese,
Pier, and, 339-40; Faustina's maid and,
52; in Ferrara, 268-73; Ferrara, Car-
dinal, and, 201-2, 258-62, 275-6; fever
in Florence, 377-9; Fontainebleau,

GENERAL INDEX

169

work at, 288-9, 294, 295-6, 301, 318-
19; France, journey to, 188-195; in
France, 195-7, 274-5> 279-82, 299-300,
302-3, 323-4; France, queen of, and,
434-5; Francis First and, 196-7, 201-2,
207-8, 212, 249, 261, 269, 274-5, 278-
96, 300, 309-10, 312, 317, 319-35, 348,
350-2, 374; Giovanni Gaddi and, 97,
III, 133-4, 160, 164-6, 167; Galluzzi
and, 250; Gambetta and, 355-6; Gia-
como da Carpi and, 50-2; Guasconti
and, 28-32; Guidi and, 298-9, 422;
halo of, 251; Holy Land, intentions to
visit, 277-8; II Bologna and, 310-12,
314; imprisonment of, 203-22; im-
prisonment, second, 227-50; at the inn,
'54-5; Jeanne Scorzone and, 318-19;
Julius III and, 385; "Jupiter" of, 279,
282, 288, 324-6; pedestal for "Jupiter,"
292, 324, 331; "Jupiter," exhibition of,
324-6; life after 1562, 2; Lippi, Fran-
cesco, and, 24, 28; Lo Sbietta and,
421-7, 428-30, 431-3; Lucagnolo and,
35-8; Luigi Pulci and, 62-8; "Mars"
of, 295, 310 note 2, 326-7, 331; medals
by, 45-6, 48, 61-2, 85-6, 126, 139-40,
157, 174-5, 189-90, 268-9; Medici,
Cardinal de', and, 139; Michael Angelo
and, 24, 85-6, 384, 386; minor
works, 24, 26-7, 28, 34, 35, 42,
51, 61, 90-3, 103, 112, 119, 179,
181-3, 258-60, 279, 289; mistress in
Rome, 106; monument to brother, 103;
Moro's daughter and, 96-8; musical
training, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17-18, 21-2,
39; musician to the Pope, 40-1; "Nar-
cissus" of, 372-3; necromancy, prac-
tised by, 127-31; "Neptune" of, 414-
21, 423, 427, 428, 434-5; Pantasilea
and, 55-6; Pascucci and, 200-1; Paul,
Pope, and, 145-6, 159, 163-4, 178-80,
183-5, 202-3, 207-9, 212, 213, 222-3,
225-6, 227-8, 232, 239-40, 243, 244-5,
249-50; Paulino and, 39-40, 42;
"Perseus" of, 342 notes 3 and 4, 348,
354. 358, 373. 375-8, 379-83, 397,
400-3, 406-8, 409-12; pilgrimage of
thanksgiving, 404-5; Pompeo and, 121,
125-6, 133, 135, 142-4; Pompeo's
daughter and, 146-9; Porzia Chigi and,
34-5, 36-7, 38, 45; prophecies of, 176-
7, 251; pulpits for S. Maria del Fiore,
413-4; reliquary for Mantua, 82; res-
torations by, 367, 372, 374, 395, 398;
robbery of, attempted, 285-7; ini Rome,

24-8, 33-4, 174-6, 383-6; among Ro-
man ruins, 49, 50; in sack of Rome,
69-80, 206-7; Salamanca, Bishop of,
and, 34, 38, 41-6; in Siena, trouble
with postmaster, 263-7; in Siennese
war, 392-5, 405-6; sick with plague,
53-4; sister of, 81-2, 267, 341; soldier
of Ceri and, 46-7; son of, 364-5; Son-
net ON His Life, 4; Sonnet to Cas-
tellan, 244; Taine on memoirs of,
xxxix, 435; Torrigiani, relations with,
xxxi, 22-4; Vasari and, 172-3; in Ven-
ice, 149-53, 356-7

Cellini, Cecchino, brother of Benvenuto,
xxxi, 15, 19, 84, 88 note 1; Bargello
guard and, 99-100; death of, 102; duel
and exile, 15-16; monument, 103

Cellini, Cosa, xxxi, 81-2

Cellini, Cristofano, xxxi, 7-8

Cellini, Giovanfrancesco (see Cellini,
Cecchino)

Cellini, Giovanni, father of Benvenuto,
xxxi, 8-13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20-2, 32-3,
39, 41-2, 80-1; death of, 83; the
Eight and, 39, 81; the Medici and, 88
note; Pierino and, 17-19

Cellini, Liperata, xxxi, 83-4, 167, 341,

349

Cellini, Luca, xxxi, 7

Cellino, Fiorino da, xxxi, 6

Celsus, Aulus Cornelius, Bacon on, iii,
82; Milton on, 241 note 33; on care
of stomach, ix, 354 note

Celsus, governor of Cilicia, xxviii, 60

Celsus, the philosopher, Pascal on, xlviii,
194 (597). 269 (770)

Celtchar, the Luin of, xlix, 238

Celtic Races, Poetry of the, xxxii,
135-182

Celtic Races, Christianity and, xxxii, 170-
81; Emerson on the, v, 338, 342;
future of, xxxii, 181-2; Herodotus on
the, xxxiii, 22; literature of the, xxxii,
141-70; mythology of, 153-5; Renan
on character of the, 137-44

Cemetery Ridge, at Gettysburg, xliii, 336

Cenci, The, by Shelley, xviii, 281-356;
editorial remarks on, 272; story of the,
275-6

Cenci, Beatrice, arrest of, xviii, 334-7;
assassins and, 344-51; at banquet, 289-
94; Bernardo and, 355-6; Camillo and,
282-3; Count Cenci and, 285, 297-8,
309-13, 320-5; condemned to death,
353-6; Giacomo and, 316-17; Lucretia

lyo

GENERAL INDEX

and, 294-7, 331-3; madness of, 305-9;
Orsino and, 286-8, 309-13; portrait of,
by Guide, 278-9; in prison, 346-51;
Shelley on character of, 278-9; trial of,

340-6

Cenci, Bernardo, Beatrice and, xviii, 294-
7, 346-9, 355-6; Count Cenci and,
298, 322, 332-3; Lucretia and, 294-7;
Pope and, 351-2

Cenci, Cristofano, sent to Salamanca,
xviii, 285; death announced 289-90

Cenci, Count Francesco, banquet of,
xviii, 288-94; Beatrice and, 285, 296,
297-8, 320-6; Cardinal Camillo and,
281-5; chapel built by, 277; Lucretia
and, 298-9, 320-2; murdered, 328-30;
plots against, 312-16, 319-20

Cenci, Giacomo, accused by Marzio,
xviii, 341; Beatrice and, 316-17, 347-
51, 354; Camillo and, 300-1; Orsino
and, 301-3, 313-20, 337-9

Cenci, Lucretia, accused by Marzio,
xviii, 341; arrest of, 334-7; at the
banquet, 289; Beatrice and, 295-7,
305-13, 326-30, 331-3, 347-50.. 354;
Bernardo and, 294; Count Cenci and,
298-9, 320-5; remarks on religion of,
277-8

Cenci, Rocco, son of Francesco, xviii, 285,
289-90

Cenci Palace, Shelley on, xviii, 279

Cennini, Bastiano, xxxi, 158

Censorinus, Plutarch on, xii, 147

Censorious Critic, Burns's Reply to a,
vi, 276

Censoriousness, Burns on, vi, 183-5;
Kempis on, vii, 243 (i, 2); Jesus on,
xliv, 370 (41-2); Locke on, xxxvii,
121; M. Aurelius on, ii, 289-90, 297
(12); Moliere on, xxvi, 215; Penn on,
i, 346 (274), 395; Raleigh on, xxxix,
69; Sidney on, xxvii, 30-1

Censors, duties of Roman, ix, 398 note 2

Censorship, Milton on government, iii,
206-10

Censorship of Press, Milton on, iii, 189-
232; Pascal on, xlviii, 314-15

Censure, Browne on, iii, 316-7; Heminge
and Condell on, xxxix, 148; man's
dislike of, ii, 140-1 (67); Marcus
Aurelius on endurance of, 195 (13),
269 (27), 271 (34); Pascal on human
dislike of, xlviii, 44-5

Census (U. S.), provisions for taking,
xliii, 180-1 (3)

Centano, Andrea, xxxi, 227-8

Centaurs, beginning of their feud with
men, xxii, 292; in Dante's Hell, xx,
50; Theseus and, 245 note

Centralization, Mill on, xxv, 120-1, 307-
12

Cephalos, the Attic boy, iv, 37

Cephas, Peter called, xx, ^77 note 16;
Christ's appearance to, xlv, 511 (4)

Cephisophon, in The Frogs, viii, 484

Cerbaia, Orso da, xx, 166 note 6

Cerbellon, Gabriel, xiv, 388

Cerberus, jEneas and, xiii, 221; in
Dante's Hell, xx, 25-6; Hercules and,
38 and note

Cerchi, Veri de', head of Bianchi faction,
XX, 27 note 4

Cerealis, letter to, ix, 226

Ceremonies, Browne on religious, iii, 255
(3); Confucius on, xliv, 9 (4), 11
(15); Hume on religious, xxxvii, 328;
Locke on excess of, 123-4; Luther on
religious, xxxvi, 372-8; Montaigne on,
xviii, 14; Pascal on religious, xlviii,
92-3 (250-2); Penn on religious, i, 363
(507). 387 (175); Rousseau on re-
ligions, xxxiv, 282-3, 302-3; Shakes-
peare on, xlvi, 204, note 35, 358; lead
to superstition, iii, 45-6; Swift on,
xxvii, loo-i

Ceremonies, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 124-6

Ceres, daughter of (see Proserpine);
Proserpine and, iv, 161; in The Tem-
pest, xlvi, 446-7

Ceri, Rienzo da, xxxi, 46 note 2, 70

Ceroxylus laceratus, xi, 225

Certainty, Descartes on, xxxiv, 29; im-
possibility of, xlviii, 30, 128 (387),
147 (437); Pascal on, 87-8 (234)

Certus, Publicius, ix, 340-3

Cervantes, Miguel de, author of Don
Quixote, xiv; captivity of, 393-4;
Galatea of, 54; Hugo on, xxxix, 351;
life and works of, xiv, 3-4; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 131-2

Cervolles, Arnaud de, xxxv, 39 note 4,

47
Cesano, Gabriel, xxxi, 259 note 3, 260,

261
Ceserino, Gabbriello, Gonfalonier of

Rome, xxxi, 45
Cessation, the "Trance of, xlv, 731-7
Cethegus, Caius, in Catiline conspiracy,

xii, 269, 230-232; executed, 235, 243
Cethegus, Marcus, old age of, ix, 63

GENERAL INDEX

Ceylon, slavery not practised in, xxzv,

226 note
Chacao, Chili, xxix, 278-9
Chachidiablo, on Don Quixote, xiv, 515
Chasrephon, Plato on, ii, 8
Chaeronea, Demosthenes at batde of, xii,

206; iv, 79
Chafing Gear, defined, xxiii, 19
Chagos Islands, xxix, 482
Chagres, river, xxxiii, 143-4
Chalk Formations, Darwin on, xi, 357-8
Chalmers, on the public, xxviii, 126
Chalmers, Willie: a song, vi, 227-8
Chalybe, priestess of Juno, xiii, 254
Chalybes, the, viii, 192 and note 43
Cham, Amalthea and, iv, 161
Chama, shells of the, xxix, 464
Chamavians, Tacitus on, xxxiii, m
Chambered Nautilus, The, xlii, 1365-6
Chamberland, The Germ Theory,

xxxviii, 269, 364-70
Chamisso, on coral islands, xxix, 471; on
seeds, 459; on transported stones, 465
Chamois Hunter, in Manfred, xviii, 417-

22
Chamois Hunter, song of, in William

Tell, xxvi, 380-1
Chamouni, glacier of, xxx, 217-19, 222-3
Chamouni, Hymn ik the Vale of, xli,

707-9
Champlain, Lake, naval forces on, xliii,

266
Chance, in Chaos, iv, 131-33; Emerson
on, V, 83; Hume on, xxxvii, 332, 364;
Pope on, xl, 415; providence in, iii,
268-9; Sophocles on, viii, 293; in
thoughts, xxxix, 119
Chancellorsville, Haskell on, xliii, 327
Chandos, Sir John, in French invasion,
XXXV, 18-19; Lord Clermont and, 40-1;
at Crecy, 24; at Poitiers, 43, 45, 52
Ch'ang-chii, Confucius on, xliv, 62 (6)
Change, Carlyle on, xxv, 350-2; Confu-
cius on, xliv, 53 (36), 57 (3); dread
of, v, 94-5; Emerson on, xlii, 1261;
Goethe on, xxxix, 259; Hooker on,
185-6; the law of the universe, ii, 218
(36), 219 (42, 43), 245-6 (18, 19, 23),
246 (25), 249 (47), 254 (6), 268 (19),
276-7 (7), 278 (11), 279 (18), vi,
502; xxix, 497-8; Lowell on, xlii, 1386-
7; Lyell on uniformity of, xxxviii, 398-
418; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 200 (3),
212-3 (3); Pascal on, pleasure of,
xlviii, 119-20 (355); Shakespeare on,

171

xl, 274; tendency to, xi, 345-6, 304;
Tennyson on, xlii, 992 (see also Inno-
vation, Vicissitude)

Changelings, legerdemain of, iii, 282

Channa, charioteer of Buddha, xlv, 644-5

Channing, Dr., on puerperal fever,
xxxviii, 251

Channing, Edward T., cousin of R. H.
Dana, xxiii, 398-9

Channing, William Ellery, Coleridge on,
V, 319; life and character of, xxviii,
308; On the Laboring Classes, 309-
367

Chanson de Roland, xlix, 93-195; Arnold
on, xxviii, 70-1

Chanticleer, in Nun's Priest's Tale, x1»

35-51

Chao, Duke, xliv, 23 (30) note 8

Chao of Sung, xliv, 20 (14)

Chaos, Descartes on, under natural laws,
xxxiv, 36-7; Milton's description of, iv,
131-3

Chapelain, Jean, Corneille and, xxxix,
362-3; Dryden on, xiii, 13

Chapman, George, Arnold on, xxviii, 81;
Dryden on, xiii, 62; on man, v, 176

Chapman's Homer, On First Looking
into, xli, 895-6

Character, beauty and, v, 310; Browne on
outward signs of, iii, 312-3; circum-
stances and, xxv, 106; concealment of,
impossible, v, 285; consistency of, 66;
culture and, xxxii, 236-7, 254-5; dis-
cernment of, V, 142; education and
natural, xxxvii, 44-5; force of, cumu-
lative, V, 67; influence of, in our civili-
zation, 248; Locke on the native,
xxxvii, 84-5; maker of its own forms,
v, 206; M. Aurelius on, ii, 217 (28),
288 (15); Mill on, xxv, 255; the su-
preme end, V, 248; talent and, con-
trasted, 159

Character, Essay on, Emerson's, v, 183-
197

Characteristics, Carlyle's, xxv, 319-56;
remarks on, 317

Charaxos, and Rhodopis, xxxiii, 67, 68

Charcoal, corribustion of, xxx, 158-9

Charesha, island of, xxxiii, 144, 156

Charge of the Light Brigade, Tenny-
son's, xlii, 1005-7

Charity, Bacon on, iii, 33-4, 90; xxxix,
129; Browne on, iii, 310, 312, 313-14,
330; Dante on, xx, 205-6, 395-7;
Dante's allegory of, 265 note 11;

172

Dante's star of, 177 note 9; David on,
xliv, 193-4; Emerson on popular, v,
63; Emerson on relating our, 130;
Herbert on, xv, 408; Hobbes's defini-
tion of, xxxiv, 340; Kempis on works
of, vii, 218-9; Luther on, xxxvi, 248,
254; method or, iii, 256; Milton on, iv,
356; More on, xxxvi, 198; offences
against, iii, 314-7; Pascal on, xlviii,
187-8, 220 (663, 665), 274-5 (793)
275-6; Paul, St., on, xlv, 508 (1-13);
Penn on, i, 327, 360 (469-70), 396-7;
pleasure from, xix, 41; Pope on, xl,
430> 439; pure and sentimental, xviii,
179

Charity, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 54-6

Charity, Mount, xv, 291

Charixenus, and Endamidas, xxxii, 81

Charlatanism, Arnold on, xxviii, 66

Charlemagne, and the Church, xx, 308;
in Dante's Paradise, 362; division of
empire of, iii, 139; extinction of race
of, xxxix, 80-1; at Fontarabbia, iv, 102;
Hymn attributed to, xlv, 547-8; one
of nine worthies, xxxix, 20; the North-
men and, V, 342; in Spain, xlix, 94

Charlemagne, in Song of Roland, xlix,
94

Charles I, of Anjou, abilities of, xx, 173
note 11; Conradine and, 115 note 3,
227 note 10; Machiavelli on success of,
xxxvi, 41; Nicholas, Pope, and, xx, 80
note 9; Thomas Aquinas and, 227 note
11; victories in Italy, 66 note i, 115
notes; wife of, 174 note 14

Charles I, of England ("martyr"), con-
troversy over, iv, 4-5; Drake to, xxxiii,
125; on English law, v, 422; execution
of, place of, xxxix, 359; fondness for
plays, xxxiv, 153; Harvey and, xxxviii,
60; Marvell on death of, xl, 374; Milton
on, xxviii, 187; Swift on reign of, xxvii,
98; Vane on, xliii, 121, 125-6; Voltaire
on, xxxiv, 87

Charles II, of England, Emerson on, v,
402; Hobbes and, xxxiv, 308; Milton
on restoration of, iv, 5; Presbyterians
and, xxxiv, 81; Puritans and, xxvii,
136; Quakers and, xxxiv, 73-4; Shelley
on drama under, xxvii, 341-2; Waller
and, xxxiv, 145-6

Charles II, Epitaph on, xl, 383

Charles II of Naples, Dante on, xx, 174
note 13, 227 note 14, 309 note 24, 368
note n

GENERAL INDEX

Charles V, Emperor, Adrian, Pope, and,
xxxvi, 102; Clement VII and, xxxi, 114
note 5; on Eraso, xv, 327; France,
passage of, through, xxxi, 321 and
note; at Landresy, xxxviii, 17; Luther
on, xxxvi, 246, 263; melancholy of, iii,
49; at Metz, xxxviii, 23-4, 26, 29-32;
More, Thomas, on, xxxvi, 134; the
Netherlands and, xix, 252; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 86; Rome, visit of, to, xxxi,
178-9; Ruysum in Ecmont on, xix,
255; Seldius and, xxxix, 91; at Therou-
enne, xxxviii, 34-43; in triumvirate of
kings, iii, 50; Valdesso and, xv, 412-3;
war with Francis I, xxxi, 68 note, 328
note I, 334 note i; wealth of, xxxiii,

307

Charles V, in Dr. Faustus, xix, 233,
236-9

Charles VI of France, Duke of Guelders
and, XXXV, 100; Voltaire on wars un-
der, xxxiv, 87

Charles VII, organizes national army,
xxxvi, 47

Charles IX of France, in Bayonne, xxxviii,
49-50; at Bourges, 46-7; at Havre de
Grace, 49; Navarre, King of, and, 47-8;
Par^ antl, 48-9, 50-1, 52; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 83; Voltaire on reign of, xxxiv,

87
Charles, Duke of Alenjon, xxxv, 27, 29,

30
Charles of Almaine, in Crecy campaign,

xxxv, II -1 2, 28-9
Charles the Bald, son of Debonnaire,

xxxix, 82
Charles of Burgundy, secrecy of, iii, 68
Charles the Fat, xxxix, 82-3
Charles of Lorraine, xx, 226 note 7
Charles of Luxembourg, at Crecy, xxxv,

28-9
Charles Martel, king of Hungary, xx,

315-9
Charles the Simple, xxxix, 82-83
Charles of Valois, and the empire, xx,

309 note 24; in Florentine troubles, 27

note 8, 227 note 12
Charles, Elizabeth, translator, xlv, 559
Charles, Mr., agent of Pennsylvania, i,

159, 162
Charles Island, Galapagos group, xxix,

379
Charles's Wain (see Wain)
Charles, King, Here's a Health to,

xli, 754-5

GENERAL INDEX

Charlie, He's My Darling, vi, 489
Charlie is My Darling, xli, 566
Charming Month of May, vi, 504
Charmion, maid of Cleopatra, xii, 368;

death of, 387
Charmion, in All for Love, xviii, 39-41,

71-2, 75, 88, 90, 100, 102-5
Charms, Burns on immortal, vi, 289;

origin of term, xxvii, 8-9
Charny, Sir Geoffrey, xxxv, 51
Charon, The Refusal of, xli, 917-18
Charon, ^neas and, xiii, 220-1; Dante

on, XX, 15-16; description of, xiii,

217-8; Dirce and, xli, 899; reference

to, viii, 443
Charon, in The Frogs, viii, 444-5
Charondas, iii, 242 note 46
Charron, Montaigne and, xxxii, 105;

Pascal on, xlviii, 24 (62); on reason,

xxxix, 99-100; on religious creeds,

xxxiv, 284 note
Chartel, Capt., xxxviii, 18
Chartism, and the Times, v, 448-9
Chartist Day, nobility on, v, 408
Charybdis, and Circe's song, iv, 51; de-
scription of, xiii, 141-2; Ulysses at, xxii,

167-8, 172-3
Chase, Mohammed on the, xlv, 994-1004;

Pascal on the, xlviii, 53-4; value of the,

to princes, xxxvi, 49
Chassoygnet, the tree, xxxix, 12
Chaste women, often forward, iii, 22
Chastillon, M. de, xxxviii, 18
Chastisement of children, xxxvii, 34,

35-7. 38-39. 40. 41. 56, 60-63, 65-68,

93-94
Chastisements of heaven, Woolman on,

i. 237
Chastity, beauty and, xlvi, 145; Frank-
lin's rule of, i, 80; Jonson on, xl, 296;
Pascal on, xlviii, 127 (385); Paul, St.,
on, xlv, 499 (25-6); "she that has,"
iv, 55-6; spirit of, in New Atlantis,
iii, 168; sun<lad power of, iv, 65;
"unblemished form of," 50
Chasuarians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 1 1
Chateau le Comte, xxxviii, 21-3
Chateaubriand, Carlyle on, xxv, 425; on

criticism, xxxix, 385; Taine on, 414
Chateauneuf, John of, xxxv, 96, 100
Chatelet, court of, Burke on, xxiv, 340
Chatham Island, Darwin on, xxix, 377-9
Chatham, Lord, better than his speeches,
v, 183; on confidence, 371; and the
dictionary, 169; reference to, 167

Chatterton, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; Saxon
Poems of, xxxix, 329; Shelley on, xli,
867; Song from /Ella, xli, 558-9;
Wordsworth on, 659

Chaucer, Geoffrey, Arnold, Matthew, on,
xxviii, 76-81; Boccaccio and, xxxix,
171; Canterbury Tales, Prologue to,
xl, 11-34; Caxton on, xxxix, 18-20;
Dido, his picture of, v, 276; Dryden
on, xxxix, 154-5, 159-72; Emerson on,
v, 144, 181, 433; Froissart and, xxxv,
6, on good blood, v, 176; Hazlitt on,
xxvii, 271-2; Nun's Priest's Tale, xl,
34-51; Ovid, compared with, xxxix,
154. 159-162; reference to, iv, 36-7;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 142; Shakespeare
and, xxxix, 229-30; Shelley on, xxvii,
350; Sidney on, 6-7, 42; sources of his
tales, xxxix, 159-61, 172; Thoreau on,
xxviii, 413; Wordsworth on, xxxix,
330; Wordsworth on language of, 272
note

Chaucians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 112

Chaumber, Christopher, xiii, 11 61

Chaurias, ii, 259

Chaussier, on puerperal fever, xxxviii, 247

Cheagle, John, i, 182

Cheating, impossibility of, v, 98-9

Chebar, Milton on, iv, 24 (6)

Checks and Balances, Washington on,
xliii, 241-3

Cheek, Sir John, Milton on, iv, 80

Cheer Up, My Mates, xl, 366

Cheerfulness, in music, xli, 478; Penn on,
i, 334 (119); in prosperity, no credit,
vii, 247 (i)

Cheiron, and Prometheus, viii, 203 note

Chemical affinity, capacity of, to do work,
XXX, 200-5; converted to heat and light,
58-9, 201-2, 202; correlation with elec-
tricity, 73-82, 202-4; defined, 47; illus-
trations of, 47-60; measurement of, 208

Chemical History of a Candle, xxx,
86-170

Chemistry, Huxley on study of, xxviii,
221

Chemmis, island of, xxxiii, 79; worship
of Perseus in, 44-5

Chemos, description of, iv, 98

Ch'en Ch'eng, xliv, 48 (22)

Ch'en Wen, xliv, 16-17

Chenab, sediment of the, xxxviii, 402

Ch^nier, Marie-Joseph, on reason, xxxii,
125

174

Cheops, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 63-4
Chephren, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 64-5
Cherbourg, taking of, by Edward III,

XXXV, 10, II note
Chernubles, in Song of Roland, xlix,

125-36
Cherries, Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 20-1
Cherry-Ripe, by Campion, xl, 284
Cherry-Ripe, by Herrick, xl, 334
Cherubim, the, in Heaven, iv, 40, 10

(")
Cherubino, Maestro, xxxi, 262, 265-6, 267
Cheruscans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 12-13
Chess, among Mohammedans, xlv, 1003

note 12
Chesterfield, Lord, Johnson's letter to,
xxxix, 206-7, 182 note; lines ascribed
to, 308; on truth in genriemen, v, 374
Cheucau, Darwin on the, xxix, 292, 282
Chevalier's Lament, The, vi, 305
Chevy Chase, xl, 93-101; Johnson on,

xxvii, 197-8
Chi, Confucius on the, xliv, 9-10 (i, 6)

20 (22), 34 (16), 54 (i)
Chi Huan, xliv, 61 (4)
Chi K'ang, xliv, 8 (20), 19 (6), 34 (6),

39 (17) note (18, 19), 47 (20)
Ch'i-tiao K'ai, xliv, 15 (5)
Chi Tzu-ch'eng, xliv, 38 (8)
Chi Tzu-jan, xliv, 35 (23)
Chi Wen, xliv, 17 (19)
Chiana, river, xx, 120 note 2, 339
Chicheley, Henry, xxxv, 381
Chicken-pox, and smallpox, xxxviii, 173
Chicken Cholera, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 374
Chickens, counting, before they're
hatched, xvii, 42; Harvey on incuba-
tion of, xxxviii, 84, 85-6; incubation of,
127; instinctive fears of, xi, 257-8
Chiding of children, Locke on, xxxvii,
40-1, 42-3, 48-50, 60-1, 63-4, 90-1, 94
Chidley, Mr., on Dr. Donne, xv, 343
Chief Justice, presides at impeachment of

president, xliii, 182 (6)
Chieh-yii, xliv, 61 (5)
Chieh-ni, xliv, 62 (6)
Chien, Duke, xliv, 48 (22) note
Chigi, Agostino, xxxi, 34 note 4
Chigi, Porzia, and Cellini, xxxi, 34-8, 45
Chih, music-master, xliv, 26 (15)
Chilaway, Job, i, 264-5
Child is father of the man, xli, 600
Child, On a New-born, xh, 580
Child of Quality, To a, xl, 396-7
Child's Grace, A, xl, 334

GENERAL INDEX

Childbirth, Browne on curse of, iii, 261
(10); Holmes on, xxxviii, 242-3, 251-3;
Pasteur on, 380-1
Childeric III, xx, 226 note 7
Childhood, intimations of immortality in,
xli, 595-600; shows the man, iv, 400;
wisdom sends us to, xlviii, 97 (271)
Children, Arabian proverb on, xvi, 345-6;
Bacon on, iii, 21-2, xl, 349; confidence
of, V, 61-2; Confucius on, xliv, 5 (6);
Dante on, and parents, xx, 317-19; De
Quincey on griefs of, xxvii, 320; fable
on training of, xvii, 28-9; Goethe on
fashioning of, xix, 355; ingratitude of,
Lear on, xlvi, 237, 238, 268; Jesus on,
xliv, 401 (15-17); liberties of, in
Massachusetts, xliii, 77-8; Locke on
training of, xxxvii, 9-184; memory's
voices, viii, 98; Mill on control of, xxv,
302; misfortune made harder by, vi,
224; Montaigne on, and parents, xxxii,
73-5; Penn on training of, i, 384; the
Psalmist on, xliv, 310 (3-5); in Utopia,
xxxvi, 183-4, 186-7, 192
Children, by Longfellow, xlii, 1279-80
Children, Deaths of Little, xxvii, 285-

288
Children, Institution and Education

OF, xxxii, 29-71
Children and Parents, Bacon's Essay

ON, iii, 19-21
Children's Hour, The, xlii, 1294-5
Chile, climate of, xxix, 250; Darwin on,
257-365; horses in, 158-9; Lyell on
earthquakes in, xxxviii, 390; Pretty on
coast of, xxxiii, 208-9
Chileus the Arcadian, xii, 10
Chillingworth, Locke on, xxxvii, 159
Chillon, On the Castle of, xli, 811
Chillon, The Prisoner of, xli, 801-811
Chiloe, climate and productions of, xxix,
248-50; Darwin on, 277-82, 295-301;
orchard -making in, 301-2
Chimasra, reference to, xiii, 217
Chimsra, statue called, xxxi, 395
Chimango, Darwin on the, xxix, 63-5
Chimborazo, Emerson on, v, 164-5
Chimneys, in Elizabethan England, xxxv,

298
China, ancient government of, xliv, 66
note i; ancient ordnance in, iii, 139-
40; ancient, selection in, xi, 45; ancient
shipping of, iii, 157; cause of early
civilization of, x, 25; inoculation in,
xxxiv, 97; law against visitors in, iii.

GENERAL INDEX

160-1; Mill on unprogressiveness of,

XXV, 266-7; Pascal on history of, xlviii,

192-4; Smith on conditions in, x, 73;

state of wealth of, 97-8, 295; women of,

xxxvii, 15-16
Chinese Sacred Writin-gs, xliv, 5-67
Ching, Duke, xliv, 39 (n), 42 (8), 56

(12), 61 (3)
Chioccia, Bartolommeo, xxxi, 304, 313
Chionis Alba, xxix, loi
Chiostra, Ulivieri della, xxxi, 20
Chiromancy, Browne on, iii, 313; Jonson

on, xlvii, 560
Chiron, iii, 306; with the Argonauts,

xxxiv, 129-30; the Centaur, xxxvi, 57;

in Dante's Hell, xx, 50-1; his refusal

of immortality, xxxii, 27
Chironomus, asexual reproduction of, xi,

458
Chiu, Duke, xliv, 47 (17) note
Chivalry, Burke on age of, xxiv, 212-13;

Cervantes on books of, xiv, 473-7, 481,

487-8; Don Quixote's defence of, 488-

94; examples of romances of, 48-54;

order of, for girls and boys, xxviii, 157

note; Renan on origin of, xxxii, 158-9;

romances of, parodied by Cervantes,

xiv, 3, 9; Ruskin on, xxviii, 143-4 (see

also Knight-errantry)
Chlorate of potash, experiments with,

XXX, 53-4
Chloreus, the priest, xiii, 383-4
Chloride of calcium, experiment with,

XXX, 54 note 18
Chloris, in Hades, xxii, 152
Chloris, sonnets to, xiv, 331
Chloris, On, vi, 498
Chloris Being III, vi, 532
Chloris, Inscription to, vi, 541
Chloris, Sedley's, xl, 383-4
Choaspes, river, iv, 391
Chochilaicus, Danish king, xlix, 3
Ch(ephor^ (see Libation-Bearers)
Choiseul, Duke de, Burke on estate of,

xxiv, 249
Choler, Bacon on, iii, 93
Chonos Archipelago, Darwin on, xxix,

285-294
Chorazin, Jesus on, xliv, 381 (13)
Chorus, the, in tragedy, iv, 412-13
Chorus of Captive Women (see Libation-
Bearers, viii)
Choi-US, of Dmites (sec Samson Agonis-

tes, iv)
Chorus of Frogs (see Frogs, The, viii)

Chorus of Trozenian Women (see Hip-
poLYTUs, viii)

Chorus of Furies (see Furies, The, viii)

Chorus of Huntsmen (see Hippolytus,
viii)

Chorus of Initiated Persons (see Frogs,
The, viii)

Chorus of Inspired Damsels (see BAccHiE,
The, viii)

Chorus of Old Men (see Agamemnon,
viii)

Chorus of Priests and Suppliants (see
CEdipus the King, viii)

Chorus of Theban Elders (see Antig-
one, viii)

Chou, Chinese dynasty, xliv, 9 note 9,
II (14)

Chou, Duke of, xliv, 21 (5) note, 26
(11), 63 (10, 11)

Chou, Emperor, xliv, 61 note i, 65 (ao),
66 (i) note, 67 note

Chriemhild (see Grimhild)

Christ, Arnold on, xlii, 1 138-9; Augus-
tine, St., on, vii, 54-5, 74, 108-9, 1 14-5,
196-7; Bacon on prophecy of, iii, 91;
Bunyan on, xv, 56-7, 212-16, 285-6;
Calvin on, xxxix, 48-50; Church doc-
trine of, xlviii, 328; Clement, St., on,
xiv, 541-2; the "Counsellor," iii, 52;
Dante on, xx, 311-3, 340 note 6; in
Dante's Paradise, 383-6; as David's
son, xliv, 407 (41-4); genealogies of,
190-1; Greek Hymn on, xiv, 541; Hell
visited by, xx, 35 note, 49 note; Her-
bert on, XV, 401-2; Hugo on, xxxix,
343; Jewish rejection of, xlviii, 266-7
(760-2); Jews in New Atlantis on,
iii, 167; John the Baptist on, xliv, 361
(15-17); Keble on, xiv, 565-6; the
kingdom of, xxxvi, 276; Lessing on,
xxxii, 197-8, 201-2; Luther on, xxxvi,
345> 347. 356-9; Luther on belief in,
346-8, 350-4, 355-6, 358-9; Moses's
prophecy of, xliv, 437 (37); Niceta of
Remisiana on, xiv, 546-7; Pascal on,
xlviii, 155 (466), 159-60 (483), 166
(512), 170 (526-8), 174-80 (543, 545-
54), 182, 183, 194 (596), 194 (599-
600), 197-8 (607, 609), 220 (665),
220-1 (666, 668), 222 (670), 225-6,
267-9 (764-74). 270 (776) 271 (780,
781-5), 276 (794-7). 277 (800), 284
(822), 295 (846), 332-4, 348-9; Paul,
St., on, xxxvi, 366-8; Penn on, i, 359
(456); Platonists on, vii, 107-8; proofs

176

GENERAL INDEX

of, 254-72; prophecies of, xlviii, 186-9,
201, 202 (616-17), 204-5, 214, 215
(644), 218 (656), 219 (659), 219-20
(662), 222 (670), 231, 234-5 (701.
706), 236-8 (707-12), 244 (715), 245
(720), 247-8, 251-9, 263 (744), 263
(749), 264-6 (751-8, 761), 287, 292-3;
Quakers on, i, 190; second coming of,
xliv, 388-390 (35-59), 399-400 (22-
37), 400 (8), 408 (8-11), 409 (25-
36); second coming of, Browne on,
iii, 277; "unconscious prophecies" of,
viii, 197 note 59, 203 note 69; Vane
on, xUii, 122 (see also Jesus)

Christ, in Paradise Lost, iv, 137-46, 195-
6, 199, 221-7, 231-43, 292-7, 319-20;
Bagehot on Milton's, xxviii, 195-9

Christ, in Paradise Regained, iv, 359-
411

Christ, Imitation of, Kempis's, vii, 201-
364

Christ's Nativity, On the Morning of,
iv, 7-15

Christabel, by Coleridge, xli, 709-28

Christian, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv; an-
cestors of, 264-5; Apollyon and, 59-64;
Atheist and, 137-8; at Beautiful Palace,
49-51. 56-8; in Beulah-land, 156-8;
burden of, 13, 42; By-ends and, 102-6;
charity and, 54-6; death of, 159-60; in
Delectable Mountains, 122-6; at Diffi-
culty Hill, 45-6; in Enchanted Ground,
138-9; Evangelist and, 14-15, 24-8,
89-96; Faithful and, 70-90; Flatterer
and, 135-7; Formalist and Hypocrisy
with, 43-5; Giant Despair and, 116-22;
Good-Will and, 29-32; on Guilt, Mis-
trust, and Faint-Heart, 133-4; Hold-
the-world and, io8-g; Ignorance and,
126-8, 146-52; at Interpreter's House,
32-41; on Little-Faith, 128-32; on Lot's
wife, 1 1 2-3; at Lucre Hill, log-ii; at
Mount Sinai, 24; Obstinate and, 115-7;
Piety and, 51-3; Pliable and, 15-19;
Prudence and, 53-4; at River of Life,
1 13-14; Simple and Sloth with, 42; in
Slough of Despond, 18-20; Talkative
and, 81-9; Timorous and Mistrust with,
46-7; in valley of Humiliation, 59-242;
in valley of the Shadow of Death, 65-9;
at Vanity Fair, 91-7; Worldly Wise-
man and, 21-4

Christian of Troyes, xxxv, 104; on the
Bretons, xxxii, 180; on France, xxviii,
76; Renan on, xxxii, 147

Christian Broker, Story of the, xvi,
120-33

Christian Church, Calvin on, xxxix, 40-3,
50; schools of early, xxxv, 269-70

Christian Church, Hymns of, xlv, 533-
72 .

Christian Holy Days, xv, 403-4

Christian Liberty, Luther on, xxxvi,
344-78; remarks on Luther's, 246

Christian Morality, Mill on, xxv, 242-6

Christian Sacred Literature, xliv, 351-
486; xlv, 491-532

Christiana, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv; at
Beautiful Palace, 224-7, 237-9; death
of, 310-12; at Difficulty Hill, 218-20;
dream of, 200; in Enchanted Ground,
301; Great-Heart and, 211-17; Honest
and, 252; ill-favored ones and, 197-9;
in Immanuel's Land, 285; at the Inn,
263; at Interpreter's House, 200-12;
lions and, 222-3; Mercy and, 186-90,
194-5; at Mnason's Inn, 278-9; pilgrim-
age of, 180-4; in Slough of Despond,
190-1; song of, 196; Timorus and,
184-7; '" valley of Humiliation, 240-3;
in valley of Shadow of Death, 245-6;
at wicket-gate, 191 -2

Christianity, Bacon on, iii, 33; bardism
and, xxxii, 168-9; Browne on, iii, 253
(2), 260 (9, 10), 278, 305; Carlyle
on modern, xxv, 337-8; Celtic Races
and, xxxii, 170-82; Channing on in-
fluence of, xxviii, 361; Dante on, and
salvation, xx, 367-8; Emerson on, v,
30-7, 81, 155; and freedom of con-
science, xliii, 122; Goethe on, xxv, 381;
heathenisms in modern, v, 277-8;
Hobbes on belief in, xxxiv, 347-8, 379;
Hugo on, xxxix, 342-5; Hume on,
xxxvii, 375, 391-2; Lessing on, xxxii,
197-202; Luther on, xxxvi, 368-9,
375-6; Manzoni on, xxi, 171; Marcus
Aurelius and, xxv, 220-2; James Mill
on, 29-31; J. S. Mill on, 235-6, 242-6;
paganism in, v, 276; Pascal on, xlviii,
69, 84, 89 (241), 91 (245), 92 (251),
97 (269), 146, 148 (441, 444), 151
(450), 155 (468), 161 (491), 164
(503), 172 (537-8), 173 (542), 174
(544), 181-92, 193 (589), 195-6 (601),
197 (606), 198, 202 (615), 233 (693),
272 (783). 337. 371-2; Pascal on
fundamentals of, 181-92; Pascal's
proofs of, 102 (289), 260; Penn on, i,
360 (468), 397 (296-99); perpetuity

GENERAL INDEX

of, xlviii, 200-5; poetry and, xxxix,
345, 355; porches of, xli, 490; Renan
on marvelous element of, xxxii, 160;
Rousseau on belief in, xxxiv, 294-9,
300-2; Rousseau on miracles of, 288
note; Ruskin on modern, xxviii, 123-5;
rapid spread of, xxxiv, 385-7; SficUey
on, xxvii, 345-6; spread without
books, iii, 209; Taine on, xxxix, 424-5,
432; in Utopia, xxxvi, 225-6; Vanity
Fair opposed to, xv, 97; Wordsworth
on, xxxix, 314

Christians, Browne on instability of, iii,
277; disciples first called, xliv, 448
(26); early, forbidden to teach, vii,
124; forbidden to read by Julian, iii,
199; and heathen taxes, i, 218 note;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 285 (3); Mo-
hammed on, xlv, 996, 999, 1001-2;
Pascal on, xlviii, 94 (256), 116 (337-
8), 173 (540-1). 223 (671), 311
(903); Pascal on early and later, 374-7;
persecutions of, foretold by Jesus, xliv,
408 (12-19); persecution of, in Jeru-
salem, 439 (i), 448 (i); persecution
of, by Marcus Aurelius, ii, 192; Pliny's
letter on the, ix, 404-6; attitude towards
poetry, xxxix, 314; Trajan on the, ix,
407 and note; Woolman on oppression
by, i, 306

Christina, Queen, Pascal to, xlviii, 359-61

Christmas, celebration of, xv, 403; spirits
at, xlvi, 98

Christmas Hymn, xlv, 561-2

Chronology, Hakluyt on, xxx, 325; Hume
on, xxxvii, 419; Locke on study of,
138, 153, 156-7; Newton's system of,
xxxiv, 126-30

Chryseis, Agamemnon's slave, viii, 65

Chrysippus, ii, 178 (177)

Chrysogonus, Alcibiadcs and, xii, 138;
freedman of Sylla, 219-20

Chrysostom, St., and Aristophanes, iii,
194; in Dante's Paradise, xx, 338 note
35; Olympias and, xv, 377; Walton on
eloquence of, 394

Chrysostom, in Don Quixote, burial of,
xiv, 98-100, 108-9; canzone of, 101-4;
Marcella and, 85-90, 104-08

Chryssipus, citations of, xxxii, 31; on
logic, 63

Ch'u Po-yii, xliv, 48 (26), 51 (6)

Chung-kung, disciple of Confucius, xliv,
15 note 2, 18 (i), 19 (4), 33 (2), 37
(2), 41 (2)

177

Church, Burke on an established, xxiv,
228-35; civil authority in the, xliii,
74; Emerson on decline of the, v, 33-4,
275; Emerson on the future of the,
294; Emerson on revivification of, 40-1;
liberty and the, xliii, 66; liberties of
the, in Massachusetts, 81-4; Mill on an
established, xxv, 69; Pascal on early
idea of the, xlviii, 374-5; politics and
the, xxiv, 151-2; Raleigh on, xl, 205;
Ruskin on the true, xxviii, 125; Tenny-
son on the, xlii, 1053; in Utopia, xxxvi,
232-5
Church, Future Peace and Glory of

THE, xlv, 563
Church Councils (see Councils)
Church Fathers, Calvin on the, xxxix,

35-8; Kempis on the, vii, 220-2
Church Music, Augustine, St., on, vii,

186; Dr. Donne on, xv, 352-3
Church Services, Herbert on, xv, 400-2;

Paul, St., on, xlv, 510 (26-35)
Church of England (see England, Church

of)
Churchman, John, i, 201, 228, 229
Churchmen, best single, iii, 21; kings

and, 51; remuneration of, x, 133-5
Churchyards, Montaigne on, xxxii, 19
Chyle, Harvey on, xxxviii, 126-7
Ci-Devant Genius, in Faust, xix, 187
Ciacco, the glutton, in Dante's Hell, xx,

26-8
Ciampolo, in Dante's Hell, xx, 90-2
Cianghella, Dante on, xx, 351 note
Ciawani, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 339
Gibber, Colley, The Blind Boy, xl, 441-2;

Voltaire on, xxxiv, 139
Cibo, Cardinal, xxxi, 45
Cicero, Marcus, Tullius, the orator, An-
tony and, xii, 253-4, 256, 259, 322,
333-4> 335; 2t Athens, xxviii, 52; Atti-
cus and, ix, 85-8, 94-7; made Augur,
xii, 247; Augustine, St., on Hortenses
of, vii, 34; Bestia, case of, and, ix,
99-100; birth and parentage, xii, 218;
brother, his love for, ix, 90-4; building
ideas, iii; Cxsar and, 113, 114, 115,
116, 117, 118, 120, 121-3, 126, 127,
128, 129-30, 156, 161-3, 164-5, 169,
170-1, xii, 250-1, 252, 266-7, 270, 308,
309-10, 312; conspiracy against Cxsar,
253; after Cssar's death, ix, 177-80;
xii, 253-4; Catiline and, 226-36, 259;
xxvii, 47; Cato and, ix, 135, 139, 140-1,
152-4; xii, 308; xxxii, 62; character,

178

GENERAL INDEX

79-00; IX, 101-5, 139-1; xu, 223,
224; 237, 247, 261; iii, 128; in
Cilicia, ix, 135-41; xii, 247-8; in
Civil War, ix, 162; xii, 248-9,
290; Clodius and, 241-6; 246-8;
consulship, ix, 80-3, 84; xii, 226;
Crassus and, ix, 128; on death of
daughter, ix, 168-9; "". 253; death,
258-9; at Delphi, 221; Demosthenes
Compared with, xii, 260-3, ^Iso 192-3;
xxxix, i?9; on divination, ix, 161-2;
divorce, xii, 253; stories of miraculous
dreams, xl, 39-42 note 66; eloquence
of, xxxii, 96; exile, ix, 88-90, 92-4,
123-4; xii. 244-6; called father of his
country, 227; on fear as a critic, ix,
307; flight, xii, 257; on Friendship, ix,
7-44; on public games, 107-8; on ges-
tures in speaking, 226 note; Greek
epistles, xii, 238; on right of heirs to
prosecute, ix, 173; design for a history,
xii, 252; Hume on, xxxvii, 291; on
husbandry, xxvii, 61-2; impeachment,
xii, 242-4; Jonson on, xxvii, 56; as a
lawyer, xii, 230; ix, 89, 109; Lentulus
and, 118-20; Letters, 80-181; on his
library, loo-i, 105-6; life and works,
5-7; Locke on study of, xxxvii, 157,
159, 161; Lucretius and, iii, 195; on
study of lyric poets, xxxii, 53; defence
of Milo, xii, 246-7; Montaigne on
works of, xxxii, 94; Octavius and, xii,
254-6, 259, 334; xlvi, 28; On Old
Age, ix, 45-76; as an orator, xii, 221-2;
on orators, iii, 109; Pascal on, xlviii, 18
(31); on philosophers, xxxiv, 333; on
philosophy, xii, 251; xxxii, 9; on physi-
cal knowledge, xxiv, 9; Pliny on, ix,
185, 205, 252, 348; Plutarch's Life of,
xii, 218-59; as a poet, xii, 219; iii, 324;
Pompey and, ix, 88, 94, 96, 113, 115-6,
I20-I, 122, 122-3, 128-9, 161-2; as
praetor, xii, 224-6; on his public serv-
ices, ix, 84-5; quotations from, i, 82;
xlviii, 1 21-2 notes 4, 5, 7, 14; in re-
tirement, ix, 158-60; return from exile,
94-7, 120, 125-6; xii, 246; on Roman
success, iii, 44-5; case of Roscius, xii,
219-20; instances of sarcasm, 238-41,
310, 312; case of Satyrus, ix, 82; at
school, xii, 219; Senate thanks, ix,
152-4; as Senator, 88, 96, 98, no;
case of Sestius, 99, 100; Shelley on,
xxvii, 334; in Sicily, xii, 222; iii, 215;
Sidney on, xxvii, 28; principles of

statesmanship, ix, 129; with Sylla, xii,
219; travels, 220-1; case of Vatinius,
ix, 127-8; case of Verres, xii, 223; on
his writings, ix, 114, 130-1, 145

Cicero, Marcus Tullius, 2d (son of the
above), birth, ix, 83; Csstius and,
xxxii, 96; Cicero on, ix, 92; as consul,
xii, 259; letter to, ix, 89; at school, 146,
171, 172-3, 175

Cicero, Quintus, Atticus and, ix, 85-6;
Csesar and, 113, 114, 118, 127, 129-30;
in Clodian troubles, xii, 246; death of,
257; in Gallic wars, 285 note; letters
to, ix, 90, 97, no; in Parthian War,
138; with Pompey, 121 -2; Pomponia
and, 134; letter of, to Tiro, 175

Cichuil, in Da Derga's Hostel, xlix, 209,

241
Cicones, Ulysses and the, xxii, 116
Cid, The, Cervantes on, xiv, 491; Emer-
son on, v, 202, 213; excommunication
of, xiv, 1 50
Cieza, Pedro de, xxxiii, 317
Cimabue, Giovanni, Dante on, xx, 189;

Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279, 281
Cimaroons, of Central America, xxxiii,
134; Drake and the, 152-5, 165-84,
188, 190, 192, 194; houses of, 168;
king's residence, 170; religion of, 169;
Spaniards and, 166, 170; town of, 169;
weapons of, 167
Cimber, Tullius, and Czsar, xii, 317
Cimbrians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 113
Cimmeria, Homer on, xxii, 145
Cimon, builder of porticoes at Athens,
xxviii, 40-1; commissioner to Greek
confederacy, xii, loo-i; death of, 46;
Emerson on, v, 265; military successes
of, xii, 33; Montaigne on, xxxii, 33; at
Olympic games, xii, 9; ostracism of,
44-5; Pericles and, 41, 45-6; Plato on,
104; political arts of, 44; sons of, 65;
Spartans favor, 23
Cincinnatus, Cicero on, ix, 65; Dante on,
XX, 307 note 12; Locke on, xxxvii, 175
Cinderella, story of, xvii, 98-104
Cinna, Caius Helvius, death of, xii, 319-

20
Cinna, Lucius Cornelius, Caesar, relation-
ship to, xii, 264; Cicero on supremacy
of, ix, 122; Dryden on, xiii, 15
Cioli, Francesco, xxxi, 420 note 2
Cioli, Simone, xxxi, 420 note 2
Cipango, Cabot in, xliii, 47
Circassia, inoculation in, xxxiv, 94-5

GENERAL INDEX

Circe, daughter of Helios, xxii, 133-4;
Bacchus and, iv, 46; goddess of speech,
xxii, 145; Jove, horses of, and, xiii,
248-9; Picus and, 245; songs of, iv, 51;
Ulysses and, xxii, 137-44, 162-6; Ulys-
ses's companions and, 135-6; Virgil on,
xiii, 239

Circensian Games, Pliny on, ix, 335

Circles, Essay on, v, 149-60

Circulating Capital, defined, x, 215-16;
four kinds of, 219; maintenance of, in
regard to neat revenue, 226; necessity
of, 220; sources of, 220-1

Circulation of the Blood, Descartes on,
xxxiv, 39-44; Harvey on, xxxviii, 60,
62, 82-3, 86-139; Pascal on, xlviii, 41

.<96)..
Circumcision, ancient practice of, xxxiii,
51; the apostles on, xliv, 455-6; Dante
on, XX, 421; in Egypt, xxxiii, 23, 24;
Emerson on, v, 169; Pascal on, xlviii,
199, 222, 223 (672); Paul, St., on, xlv,
499 (18-19); th"^ Quakers on, xxxiv,
66-7
Circumcision, Upon the, iv, 40-1
Circumcision of Christ, feast of the, xv,

403
Circumstances, Emerson on indifferency
of, V, 89; independence of (see Inde-
pendence of C); Johnson on, xxxix,
225; Lowell on consideration of, xxviii,
437, 442; Mill on doctrine of, xxv,
107; Penn on importance of, i, 346
(278), 347 (293); political institutions,
the result of, xxiv, 148; Pope on, xl,
432
Ciriatto, the demon, xx, 88, 90
Cirongilio, of Thracia, xiv, 303-4
Cirripedes, crosses of, xi, 107; develop-
ment of branchiae of, 187; first appear-
ance of, 327, 342; larvae of, 461; para-
sitic, 151
Cisseus, death of, xiii, 332, 409
Citations, Cervantes on, xiv, 9; Emerson
on, V, 71; Hugo on, xxxix, 387; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 30-1
Cities, Bacon on, iii, 66; xl, 349; country
and, relations of, i, 342-3; v, 203-4; x,
304; Cowley on life in, xxvii, 63-4;
Emerson on, v, 224; Goldsmith on, xli,
516-18; Newman on, xxviii, 38-9;
pleasures of, iv, 33; poetry and, xxvii,
66; power of inhabitants of, 368-9;
Thoreau on life in, xxviii, 397-8; in
Utopia, xxxvi, 174-7; Whitman on life

179

in, xiii, 1411-12; Wordsworth on life
in, xxxix, 273
Citizens, Confucius on pattern, xliv, 59

(13)
Citizenship, American, xliii, 196, 197, 198
Citizenship, M. Aurelius on, ii, 228 (22),

242 (54). 275 (6), 283 (33)
Cittern, defined, xx, 427
City of Brass, story of, xvi, 296-325
City of Destruction, xv, 15, 178
City of God, St. Augustine's, vii, 4
Civil Law, Locke on study of, xxxvii,

158
Civil Wars, Pascal on, xlviii, 109 (313)
Civilis, on the gods in war, v, 358
Civility, in children, xxxvii, 48, 103;
Locke on, 123-4; Manzoni on, xxi, 489
Civility, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

23, 27
Civilization, Carlyle on our, xxv, 336-7;
Channing on modern, xxviii, 361, 365-
6; dependent of power of navigation,
X, 24-6; disease and, xxxviii, 145; due
to wants of men, xxxiv, 178; Emerson
on our, V, 80-1, 248; fire-arms and, x,
450; Hugo on progress of, xxxix, 339-
45; morality and, xxxiv, 162, 187;
Pope on growth of, xl, 426-3 • prog-
ress of, in relation to poetry, xxxix,
339-53; Rousseau on beginnings of,
xxxiv, 198-208, 227-8; Rousseau on
cost of, 169-75; Woolman on, i, 214-5
Clackitt, Mrs., in School for Scandal,

xviii, 116, 121
Clara, in Egmont, Brackenburg and, xix,
265-7, 291-2, 315-18, 320-5; Egmont
and, 268-9, 292-6, 332
Clara, Donna, in Don Quixote, xiv, 431-

5, 443, 446
Clare, Saint, xx, 296 note 5
Claribel, daughter of Alonso, in The

Tempest, xlvi, 418, 424
Claridiane, Alphebo and, xiv, 12
Clarin of Balaguet, xlix, 97
Clarinda, Mistress of My Soul, vi, 295
Clarinda, Verses to, vi, 304-5
Clark, Dr., on Unitarianism, xxxiv, 84
Clarke, Bishop of Bath, xxxvi, 103, 109,

114
Clarke, Edward, Locke to, xxxvii, 5-7
Clarus, Septitius, letter to, ix, 202
Classic, What is a, xxxii, 121-33
Classics, Arnold on, xxviii, 69; H^ricault

on, 68
Classical Literature, Augustine on, vii,

i8o

16-18; Browne on, iii, 273; the gro-
tesque in, xxxix, 350; Hugo on, 346;
Hume on, xxvii, 219-20; Huxley on
study of, xxviii, 209-16; Locke on,
xxxvii, 77; Milton on study of, iii, 199-
200; Shelley on immorality in, xxvii,
336-7; Swift on study of, no
Classification, Darwin on, xi, 136-7, 431-
43; Darwin's theory, effect of, on,
502-4; embryos in, 467-8; Emerson on,
V, 7; Hackel on, xi, 452; rudimentary
organs in, 475
Claudian, the poet, Shelley on, xxvii,

349; Taine on, xxxix, 426
Claudine, Claudas's son, xxxv, 210
Claudius, name of, xii, 157
Claudius I, Emperor, descent of, xii, 388;
famine in reign of, xliv, 448 (28); and
the Jews, 462 (2); Nonianus and, ix,
199
Claudius, Appius (Csccus), old age of, ix,

58; Pyrrhus and, 51
Claudius, Appius, the decemvir, iii, 27;

Plutarch on, xii, 165
Claudius, King, in Hamlet, xlvi, 93-
211; death of, 208; Gertrude and, 99,
169-70; Hamlet and, 101-2, 141, 147,
172-4, 205-7; Hamlet on, 165-6; Ham-
let's father murdered by, 116; Hamlet's
friends and, 124-5, 142, 159-60;
Laertes and, 100, 179-81, 182-3, 184-8,
197-8, 205-7; marriage of, 99; Nor-
way and, 100, 127; Ophelia and, 177-8;
Polonius and, 127-9; remorse of, 160-1
Claudius, Publius (see Clodius)
Clauserus, on poets, xxvii, 50-1
Clausius, on freezing-point, xxx, 232
Clausus, in ^Eneis, xiii, 263, 333
Claveret, and Corneille, xxxix, 361
Claverhouse (see Bonny Dundee)
Clay, Henry, in Treaty of 1814, xliii,

255, 264
Clean Beasts, texts on, interpreted, xv, 83
Cleandrides, and Pericles, xii, 59
Cleanliness, Franklin on, i, 80; Woolman

on, 309
Cleante, in Tartuffe, Damis and, xxvi,
272-80; Orgon and, 208-17, 266, 278-
80, 292, 294; Mme. Pernelle and, 201,
203-4, 205-6; Tartuffe and, 262-3, 296;
on Valere's marriage, 216-17
Cleanthes, Newman on, xxviii, 51; on
philosophy, ii, 169 (142); remark of,
xii, iio-i; verses on acquiescence, ii,
179 (184); on the voice, xxxii, 30

GENERAL INDEX

Cleanthes, Hymn of, ii, 186-7
Clearness, less affecting than obscurity,

xxiv, 51-4
Cleigenes, Aristophanes on, viii, 460
Cleisthenes, reference to, viii, 452
Cleitophon, pupil of Euripides, viii, 468
Cleitus, son of Mantius, xxii, 206
Clemency, in commanders, xxxvi, 56;

More on, 185; pity and, xxxiv, 189;

Pliny on, ix, 344; in princes, xxxvi,

53-4

Clemens, Attius, letter to, ix, 195-7,
249-50

Clement, St., of Alexandria, hymn by,
xlv, 541-2

Clement, Friar, Bacon on, iii, 98

Clement V, Pope, Dante on, xx, 79 and
note 4, 400 note 8, 415 note 7

Clement VH, Pope, bastard son of Medici,
xxxi, 84-5 note; Cellini and, 40-1, 45,
73> 75-6, 78, 79-80, 86-7, 88-90, 91-5,
98, 104, 106, 107-9, 111-17, 119-26,
133> 135' 140-2; Charles V and, 114
note 5; the Colonnesi and, 69 note;
death of, 142; election of, 33; events
of life, 16 note; Foiano and, 237 and
note 2; Machiavelli and, xxvii, 384,
399; reputed father of Alessandro de'
Medici, xxxi, 174; in sack of Rome, 68,
70, 71, 73, 75-6, 78, 79-80, 206-7; war
with Florence, 86

Clement VIII, in The Cenci, xviii, 275,
281-2, 301, 351-2

Clemenza, Queen, xx, 319 note i

Cleobuline, Pascal on, xlviii, 14 (13)

Cleocritus, the Corinthian, xii, 86, 98

Cleodora, daughter of Pandareus, in the
Odyssey, xxii, 274

Cleombrotus, in Limbo, iv, 147; not with
Socrates in prison, ii, 47

Cleomenes, Emerson on, v, 183; and the
Samians, xxxii, 61

Cleon, the Athenian, Aristophanes on,
viii, 456; dream of, iii, 92; Pericles and,
xii, 70, 72

Cleon, in Polyeucte, xxvi, 94, 108-9

Cleonice, called Byzantine Maid, xviii,
428

Cleopas, xliv, 417 (18); and Jesus, xv,
407

Cleopatra, at Actium, xii, 371-3; Antony
and, 339-46. 349, 3^2-71, 375-6. 381-2;
Antony's soldier and, 379-80; burial
and statues of, 388; Cjcsar and, 304-5;
Cxsar and, Dryden on, xviii, 46-53;

GENERAL INDEX

l8l

Dante on death of, xx, 308, in Dante's
Hell, 22; daughter of, xii, 388; death
of, 386-7; death, plans for, 378; monu-
ment of, 379; Octavius and, 378-80,
382-3, 384-6; Octavius and, Dryden
on, xviii, 51; Pascal on nose of, xlviii,
62-3; revels in Alexandria, xii, 378;
Seleucus and, 379; Virgil on, xiii, 291-2
Cleopatra, in All for Love, xviii, 13;
Alexas and, 88-93; Antony, her love
for, 25, 28, 38-41; Antony, message to,
43-5; Antony, scenes with, 46-53, 53-4,
84-8, 100-2; death of, 103-5; Dolabella
and, 58-9, 71-6; Octavia and, 14, 66-8;
suicide attempted by, 89; Ventidius on,
76-7
Cleopatra, statue called, xxxi, 318
Cleophantus, son of Themistocles, xii, 33
Cleophon, Aristophanes on, viii, 459,

486-7
Cleremont, in Philaster, xlvii, 667-751
Clergy, Dryden on satires on the, xxxix,
164-5; Emerson on the, v, 12, 33-41,
299; Herbert on duties of the, xv,
406-7; Luther on the, xxxvi, 357;
Luther on marriage of the, 302-5;
maintenance of the, x, 464; More on
idleness of the, xxxvi, 180; paid, re-
marks on a, V, 429; scandal of the,
breeds atheism, iii, 44
Clergymen, as examples, xv, 395-6
Clerk, Chaucer's, xl, 19
Clerk, John, manceuvre of breaking the

line, V, 358
Clermont, Lord, and Chandos, xxxv, 40-

i; death of, 44
Cletus, Bishop, xx, 400 note 4
Cleveland, Grover, and Hawaii, xliii, 437

note
Clever Elsie, story of, xvii, 121-3
Clifford, Lord Thomas, xxxv, 24
Clifton, John, and street-lamps, i, 120
Climate, adaptation to (see Acclimatiza-
tion); asthetic disposition and, xxxii,
283; compensations of, v, 86-7; enjoy-
ment of life and, xxix, 258; influence
of, in struggle for existence, xi, 78, 85;
industry and, xxxiv, 177; jurisprudence
and, xlviii, 104; martial disposition
and, iii, 139; of northern and southern
hemispheres, xxix, 253-4; reacts on
man, xxviii, 407; relation of, to pro-
ductions, xi, 378-9; Taine on effects
of, xxxix, 424; variations due to,
xi, 139

Climbing Plants, development of, xi,
241-3; various methods of, 185-6

Climorin, xlix, 114, 144

Cline, Henry, on inoculation, xxxviii,
198-9

Clinias, father of Alcibiades, xii, 106

Clinton, Sir Henry, Burns on, vi, 51

Clinton, Gov., story of, i, 106

Clisthenes, Aristides and, xii, 79; Plu-
tarch on, 37

Clitandre, Moli^re on, xxvi, 215

Clitumnus River, Pliny on the, ix, 318

Cloak, The Old, xl, 188-9

Cloanthus, in the jEneid, xiii, 91, 95,
182-6

Clocks, gravity, xxx, 178-9

Clodia, and Cicero, xii, 241-2; called
Quadrantia, 242

Clodius, Publius, Antony and, xii, 323;
Cssar and, 276; ix, 114; Caisar's wife
and, xii, 241, 271-2; Cicero and, 242-6;
ix, 6, 96, 124; death of, xii, 246;
Pompey and, ix, 98, 99; trial of, xii,
241-2; widow of, 329; the soldier,
and Antony, 334

Cloe, by Prior, xl, 397-8

Cloelia, reference to, xiii, 289

Clonius, in the jEneid, xiii, 312, 347

Clotaldo, in Life Is a Dream, in battle,
xxvi, 69-70; escape and recapture, 61,
68; Rosaura and, 18-21, 67-8; Segis-
mund and, 30-1, 37-41, 52-6, 73

Cloth, garments of, xlv, 581 note 9

Clothing, demand for mateirials of, x,
168, 178; Locke on, xxxvii, lo-ii, 15,
29; materials of, do not limit popula-
tion, x, 167; price of, 203-7; price of
materials of, 165-6

Clothing (see also Apparel, Dress)

Clotho, Dante on, xx, 230

Cloud, The, by Shelley, xii, 852-4

Clouds, on the Corcovado, xxix, 37; les-
son from the, xv, 235

Clough, Arthur Hugh, Poems by, xiii,
1 119-22; reviser of Plutarch's Lives,
xii, 4

Clover, and bees, xi, 81-2, 101-2

Clubs, established by Cato, ix, 6i

Clusius, Charles, xxxv, 241

Clymene, in Hades, xxii, 153; mother of
Phaeton, xx, 357 note i; reference to,
iv, 376

Clytemnestra, in House of Atreus, viii,
17-20, 29-30; iEgisthus and, 74-5;
Agamemnon and, 39-40; 62-70, 98;

l82

Cassandra and, 45-6; dream o£, 99-100;
ghost of, 126-7; Homer on, xxii, 39-
40, 155; Orestes and, viii, 104-5, 113-
17; Voltaire on, xxxix, 364
Clytius, Cydon and, xiii, 332; death of,

319
Clytoneus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 102
Cnossus, Governor of, and Epictetus, ii,

151 (93)
Coadjutors, Luther on, xxxvi, 283, 288
Coal, heat from burning of, xxx, 201;

price of, x, 169-71
Coal-gas, cause of brightness of, xxx,

iio-i; carbon in, i6i
Coal-mines, rent of, x, 169, 171
Coan, Hippocrates called, xx, 266 note 15
Coati, Dana on the, xxiii, 152
Coats of Arms, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 367
Cobbett, William, Carlyle on, xxv, 408,

445
Cobham, Raynold, in Crecy campaign,

XXXV, 8, II, 19, 24, 30, 33; at Poitiers,

42, 51, 52, 54
Cobites, alimentary canal of, xi, 185
Cock, lesson on the, xv, 251-2
Cock, Thoreau on the, xxviii, 424
Cock and Fox, fable of, xvii, 34
Cock akd Horses, fable of, xxvii, 133
Cock and Pearl, fable of, xvii, 1 1 ; Bacon

on, iii, 33
Cock-Fights, Blake on, xli, 587
Cockatrix, fabulous serpent, xlvii, 836

note 3
Cockburn, Alexander, in Jamaica case,

xxv, 183
Cockburn, Alison R., Flovcers of the

Forest, xli, 482
Cockpen, The Laird o', xli, 563-4
Cocles, Horatius, Virgil on, xiii, 289
Cocoanut Trees, Francis Pretty on, xxxiii,

202
Cocoanuts, Biggs on, xxxiii, 236
Cocytus, Dante on the, xx, 60; Homer

on, xxii, 143; Milton on, iv, 123; Plato

on, ii, 109; Virgil on, xiii, 212
Codes, the conscience of nations, v, 246
Codfish, Hayes on the, xxxiii, 275
Ccelius, at Actium, xii, 372
Coffee, Burke on the taste for, xxiv, 15
Cog-wheels, considered as levers, xxx,

183-4
Cohesion, Faraday on, xxx, 25-43
Cohn, on bacteria, xxxviii, 326 note
Coila, Burns on, vi, 87-8, 239
Coilus, king of Picts, vi, 175 note 7

GENERAL INDEX

Coinage, expense of, x, 358, 454; origin
of, 30; regulation of, by Congress,
xliii, 163-4, 165, 184 (5)

Coke, Sir Edward, Burke on, xxiv, 170

Colbert, Jean Baptiste, administration of,
x, 426; policy of, 347

Colchians, Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 50-1

Cold, Locke on endurance of, xxxvii, 10,
II, 14

Cold's the Wind, xl, 318

Coleman, Mr., Epilogue by, xviii, 196-7

Coleman, William, i, 58, 61, 62

Coleridge, Hartley, She Is Not Fair, xli,
912

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, Arnold on,
xxviii, 81; Bagehot on, 203; Emerson
on, v, 318-21; 440-1; on fancy, xxxix,
307; on French Language, v, 388-9;
life and works of, xxvii, 254; Mill on,
xxv, 51, 102-3; on Milton's Satan,
xxviii, 199; Poems by, xli, 682-732;
On Poesy or Art, xxvii, 255-63;
Wordsworth on, v, 325

Colewort, only medicine in Rome, xxxv,
240

Colgrevance, Sir, xxxv, 176-7

Coligni, Burke on, xxiv, 186

Coliseum, Byron's lines on the, xviii, 445

Collar, The, xl, 343-4

Colleagues, Confucius on sordid, xliv, 59

College Men, Franklin on, i, 15

College of the Six Days' Works (see

Solomon's House)
Colleges, Carlyle on use of, xxv, 364;

genius and, v, 423; office of, 11; study

of dead matter in, 257
Collier, Jeremy, xxxix, 157 note 6, 173-4
Collingwood, Admiral, Emerson on, v,

348, 358, 377
Collins, Anthony, Burke on, xxiv, 225
Collins, John, friend of Franklin, i, 15,

22, 28, 31, 32-4, 37
Collins, John, the poet. To-morrow, xli,

592-3
Collins, Michael, case of, xxviii, 121-3
Collins, William, Poems by, xli, 475-81;

Wordsworth on poems of, xxxix, 325
Collinson, Peter, Franklin on, i, 146-7,

159
Colnett, on discolored sea, xxix, 26-7; on
lizards, 389-90; on Galapagos Islands,

395-6
Colonia del Sacramento, xxix, 149
Colonies, Bacon on, iii, 85-7; motive of

GENERAL INDEX

183

establishing, x, 395-404; in subject
states, xxxvi, lo-ii; wages and profits
in, X, 94
Colonna, Fabrizio, xxvii, 392
Colonna, House of, and Clement VII,

xxxi, 69 note
Colonna, Stefano, xxxi, 367 note
Colonna Injame, story of, xxi, 4-6
Colonnades, Burke on, xxiv, 64, 113
Colonnesi, Alexander VI and the, xxxvi,
23-4; Orsini and, 39-40; Valentino
and, 24
Color, beauty and, xxiv, 95-6, 127-8;
Berkeley and, xxxvii, 202-3, ^^5; cause
of, xxxiv, 122-3; climate and, xi, 139;
constitutional peculiarities and, 27-8;
Goethe on operation of, xxxix, 257;
Hume on, xxxvii, 302; importance of,
to animals, xi, 92, 199; nature of,
illustrated, xxx, 261-2; as source of the
sublime, xxiv, 69
Colpoda, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 337, 342
Columba, Renan on, xxxii, 172, 174
Columbus, Christopher, Emerson on, v,
81; Smith on, x, 398; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 100
Columbus, Letter of, xliii, 21-7
Columbus, Prayer of, xlii, 1420-2
Columbus, Realdus, on the circulation,
xxxviii, 97; on the heart, 70; on the
lungs, 67
Columella, on agriculture, xxvii, 64-5; on
country life, 61; on enclosures, x, 157;
on flowers, xxxv, 238; on vineyards, x,
158
Combe, George, xxviii, 210 note
Combination, of capitalists, x, 68; Mill on
liberty of, xxv, 206; to fix wages, x,
145; of workmen, 69
Combustion, of carbon and other sub-
stances compared, xxx, 161-2, 168-9;
chemical affinity, the cause of, 56-7;
with and without flame, 105-6; heat
generated by, 200-1; oxygen necessary
to, 57-8, 104-5; illustrations of, in
oxygen, 48-9, 55-6, 137-8; water pro-
duced by, 1 13-5
Come, Let Me Take Thee to My

Breast, vi, 470-1
Come Under My Plaidie, xli, 577-8
Comedy, burlesque and, xxxix, 177-8;
Cervantes on, xiv, 477-82; Fielding on
epic, xxxix, 176; Hugo on, 346-51,
356; Hume on standards of, xxvii,
218-9; Johnson on, xxxix, 213, 223;

Macaulay on wit in, xxvii, 383-4; M.
Aurelius on, ii, 286 (6); popular no-
tions of, xxxix, 214-5; Sidney on,
xxvii, 27, 45-6; Voltaire on transla-
tions of, xxxiv, 139-40

Comenius, John Amos, iii, 236 note

Comestor, Petrus, xx, 338 note 33

Comets, Bacon on effects of, iii, 137;
nature and motion of, xxxiv, 118

Comfort, Confucius on, xliv, 45 (3);
Kempis on, vii, 237 (9), 239 (4), 247-
9, 269-78

Comic Epic in Prose, Fielding's, xxxix,
176-81

Comines, Philip de, on England, v, 356;
Montaigne on, xxxii, loi

Cominius, Roman consul, xii, 152-3, 154;
names Coriolanus, 156

Comitatus, institution of the, xlix, 77
note 2

Commandments, The Ten, Locke on,
xxxvii, 132; Milton on giving of, iv,
348; More on, xxxvi, 150

Commendams, Luther on, xxxvi, 283,
288

Commendation, St. Augustine on, vii, 56

Commentators, Johnson on, xxxix, 241-9;
Locke on, xxxvii, 169; Montaigne on,
xxxii, 107; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 132

Commerce, in agricultural system, x,
43i-5> 438-42; Bacon on, in ancient
times, iii, 156-7, 159; capital used in, x,
290, 292, 295-302; domestic, sacrificed
to foreign, 316; favored above agri-
culture, 6; foreign (see Foreign Com-
merce); Harrison on, xxxv, 224-5;
honor and, xli, 522-3; interferences
with, by landed nations, x, 436; in-
ternal, 304, 444-5; language and,
xxxix, 202; military spirit and, xxvii,
373-4; necessity of, x, 23-4, 288; regu-
lation of (U. S.), xliii, 184 (3), 185
(6); Wordsworth on, xli, 677; works
and institutions for facilitating, x, 453-
63 (see also Trade)

Commercial Policy, Washington on our,
xliii, 246-7

Commercial Pursuits, Emerson on, v, 45

Commercial System, x, 3 11 -31; Channing
on the, xxviii, 361; Emerson on the, v,
45-7; false relations under, 255, Harri-
son on, xxxv, 225; More on, xxxvi,
181; origin of, x, 27; producers and
consumers under, 424-5; results of, v,
400-1; Ruskin on the, xxviii, 116;

1 84

GENERAL INDEX

Tennyson on the, xlii, 1015-16; ways

of trade under, v, 45-6
Commercial Treaties, Smith on, x, 389-94
Commissary Goldie's Brains, vi, 459
Commissions, Bacon on standing, iii, 55
Commodus, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 64, 66,

68; statue called, xxxi, 318 note i
Common, Dorothy (see Dol Common)
Common Law, suits at, in U. S., xliii, 195

(7); Winthrop on the, 104
Common Sense, Dryden on, xxxix, 163;

Epictetus on, ii, 150 (90); limitations

of, xxviii, 415; Montaigne on, xlviii,

392, 395; in morals, Kant on, xxxii,

316-7
Common Things, Emerson on, v, 20;

Penn on, i, 329 (68)
Commons, House of, Voltaire on, xxxiv,

89-91
Commonwealth, English (see Instrument

of Government)
Commonwealths, More on, xxxvi, 236
Commotions, Calvin on, xxxix, 43-5
Communion, holy, Bunyan on, xv, 233-4;

Calvin on, xxxix, 37; Kempis on, vii,

335-64; St. Paul on, xlv, 503 (16-17);

Quakers on, xxxiv, 67; Rousseau on,

303

Communism, Emerson on, v, 259-60; in-
stituted by Christ, xxxvi, 226; Lowell
on, xxviii, 469; More on, xxxvi, 167-9,
184-5, t86, 189-90, 236, 238-9, 240

Commutative Justice, Hobbes on, xxxiv,
406

Como, Lake, Manzoni on, xxi, 7

Compacts, Mohammed on, xlv, 916

Companies, regulated and joint-stock, x,
458-9

Company, Confucius on, xliv, 29 (29), 54
(39); determines manners, xxxvii, 124-
5; Epictetus on choice of, ii, 166
(137); Epictetus on vulgar, 153 (99),
156 (107), 175 (167); Kempis on, vii,
212; Locke on importance of, xxxvii,
50, 127; Massinger on, xlvii, 870;
Pascal on choice of, xlviii, 12 (6); St.
Paul on, with evil-doers, xlv, 497 (9-
13); Penn on, i, 335 (128); of strong
and weak, xvii, 31

Comparison, necessary to criticism, xxxix,
208-9

Comparisons, Goethe on, xxxix, 256;
Hume on, xxvii, 213; Wordsworth on,
xxxix, 313

Compass, of the Phcenicians, v, 458

Compass-flower, xlii, 1333

Compassion, Augustine, St., on, vii, 32;
Bacon on, iii, 34; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
342-3; Pliny on, ix, 353 note (see also
Pity, Sympathy)

Compensation, Darwin on growth of, xi,
150-2; Epictetus on, ii, 126 (27); Gray
on, xl, 461-2; Pope on, in nature, 412;
of pleasure and pain, Socrates on, ii,
48; Whitman on, xxxix, 404-5

Compensation, Essay on, Emerson's, v,
85-103

Competition, as cause of quarrels, xxxiv,
388-9; excessive, generates fraud,
xxviii, 316; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 370; of
labor, restraints on, x, 121-33, '37-46;
of labor, unnaturally encouraged, 133-
38; Mazzini on, xxxii, 380-1; necessary
to good management, x, 150-1; in pro-
fessions, 133-6; as regulator of prices,
57-8; results of, v, 400

Competitive Prices, tendency to minimum,
X, 63

Competitive System, Ruskin on the,
xxviii, 132

Complacency, Penn on, i, 337

Complaint of the Absence of Her
Lover, xl, 193-4

Complaints, of children, xxxvii, 90;
Kempis on, vii, 228 (6)

Complaisance, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 407

Compleat Angler, Walton's, xv, 322

Compliance, Cicero on, ix, 39-40; Locke
on, xxxvii, 122

Compliments, Bacon on, iii, 126

Compositse, Darwin on, xi, 149, 215,

470
Composition, Hume on, xxvii, 206
Compositions, Luther on papal, xxxvi>

286
Compound Animals, Darwin on, xxix,

207
Compound Fractures, Lister on, xxxviii,

257-9, 262-3
Compound Words, Johnson on, xxxix,

189-90
Comprehension, Raleigh on, xxxix, 103

note
Compromise of 1850, xliii, 306 note
Compromises, Lowell on, xxviii, 462;

Mill on, XXV, 57; with sin, xlii, 1371
Compulsion, Locke on, in education,

xxxvii, 57, 174
Compunction, Kempis on, vii, 225 (5),

226-7

GENERAL INDEX

185

Comte, Auguste, Mill on, xxv, 104-5,
i3i-3> 152 not^ 3> 208

CoMus: A Mask, iv, 44-72; Bagehot on,
xxviii, 205-6; at Ludlow Castle, v,
411

Conaire, story of, xlix, 202-47

Conall Cernach, xlix, 226-7, 231-2, 243,
244, 247-8

Conceit, vEsop's fable of, xvii, 20; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 143 (72); results of, xxxiv,
353; Smith on, of mankind, x, 109

Conceit, country of, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 126

Concentration, Buddha on, xlv, 702-4,
705, 728

Concepcion, Chili, earthquake at, xxix,

307-13
Conception, Point, Dana on, xxiii, 69;

gale off, 212-19
Conceptions, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 219-20;

Descartes on reality of, xxxiv, 29, 34;

Hobbes on impossible, 323; Taine on

various kinds of, xxxix, 419-20
Conchenn, the giant, xlix, 239
Concini, wife of, v, 186
Concino, Bartolommeo, xxxi, 430 note
Conciseness, Pliny on, ix, 204; Pope on,

xi, 407
Concord, even among devils, iv, 121
Concord Hymn, xlii, 1245-6
Concrete Qualities, due to participation in

abstracts, ii, 94-5
Coney, Raoul of, xxxv, 35-6
Gondii, Prince of (Louis I of Bourbon),

constable at Bourges, xxxviii, 46; at

Danvilliers, 19-20; in Germany, 18-19;

at Metz, 23; at Turin, 9; wounded at

St. Denis, 50; wounded at St. Quentin,

44-5

Cond^ "the Great," before Rocroi, xxi,
25; at Seneffee, xxxix, 174

Condell, Henry, Preface to Shake-
speare, xxxix, 148-9

Condillac, Abb^ de, on languages, xxxiv,
180; Mill on, xxv, 43-7

Condiments, Locke on, xxxvii, 16-17

Conditions of Life, direct and indirect
effects of, xi, 24-6, 138-40; effect of
changed, on fertility, 302; law of, 207;
slight changes in, beneficial, 303; Taine
on, xxxix, 423-5

Condolence, Sulpicius on, ix, 165; Pliny
on, 274

Condor, Darwin on the, xxix, 187-191

Condorcet, Burke on, xxiv, 420; death of.

alluded to, 216 note; Uje of Turgot by,
xxv, 73

Conduct, Buddha on, xlv, 702-4; not
motives, to be judged, xxv, 35-6;
Penn's rules of, i, 334

Confectionery, Locke on, xxxvii, 21

Confederation, Articles of, xliii, 158-
68

Conference, maketh a ready man, iii, 122

Confervje, Darwin on, xxix, 24-7

Confession, Augustine, St., on, vii, 62;
Dante on, xx, 272 (note 2); Herbert
on, XV, 400; Kempis on, vii, 281 (i);
Luther on, xxxvi, 306, 364; Pascal on,
xlviii, 44

Confessions of St. Augustine, vii, 5-
197

Confidence, between parents and chil-
dren, xxxvii, 81-2; daughter of fortune,
iii, 100; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340-1, 365;
Kempis on over-, vii, 225 (4); in self,
Emerson on, v, 59-63, 67; Epictetus on,
ii, 120 (9)

Confiscations, Burke on, xxiv, 288, 289;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 55, 59

Conformity, Burke on, xxiv, 44; Emer-
son on, V, 62, 64-5; Mill on, xxv, 157,
251, 253, 256, 264-5; Milton on, in
religion, iii, 228-9; Penn on, i, 392-3

Confucius, the basket-bearer on, xliv, 49;
Chi Huan and, 61 (4), note 3; Chieh-
yii and, 61 (5); Duke Ching and, 61
(3); the gate-keeper on, 49 (41);
habits and character of, 6 (10), 21
(4), 22 (9-12-13), 22 (17), 23 (20),
23 (26), 24 (31), 24 (37), 27 (4, 9),
30-2; on himself, 7 (4), 17-8 (25, 27),

21 (i), 21 (2, 3, 5, 7, 8), 22 (10, 11),

22 (16), 22-3 (18), 23 (19, 20, 22,
23). 23 (27, 29), 24 (32), 24 (33), 27
(2), 27 (6, 7, 8), 28 (15), 32 (i), 42
(10), 48 (30), 49 (37). 51 (2), 63 (8);
in K'nang, 28 note, 35 (22); life and
works, 3; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130;
story of, v, 454; on his teachings, xliv,
13 (15), 16 (12), 23 (23), 23 (24),
27 (i); on tiger-skins, xxviii, 416;
Tzu-kung on, xliv, 65 (22) note 6,
65-6 (23), 66 (24-5); the warden
of Yi on, 12 (24); wanderings of,
61-2

Confucius, Sayings of, xliv, 5-67; re-
marks on Sayings, 3

Confusion, and grandeur, xxiv, 66; worse
confounded, iv, 133

i86

Congregation Day, Mohammedan, xlv,

942 note 2
Congress, power to propose amendments,
xliii, 191 (5); power to incorporate
banks, 209-10, 212-16, 222-4; under
the Confederation, 159-60 (5), 162-5
(9); under the Constitution, 180-6;
power to establish courts, 189 (i);
powers forbidden to, 194 (i); implied
powers of, 212-22; relations with Pres-
ident, 189; power to prescribe proofs
of state records, 190; power to admit
new states, 191 (i); power over terri-
tories, 191 (2); power to punish trea-
son, 190
Congress of 1774, xliii, 206-7
Congreve, William, comedies of, xxxix,
233; Dryden and, xiii, 67; Macaulay
on, xxvii, 383-4; Voltaire on, xxxiv,
139; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 330
Conio, Alberigo of, xxxvi, 44
Conjectural Criticism, Johnson on, xxxix,

246-7
Connate Ones, the seven, xlv, 612
Connecticut, The Fundamental Or-
ders OF, xliii, 60-5
Conon, at jEgospotami, xii, 144
Conquered States, arms in, xxxvi, 69;
factions in, 69-70; Machiavelli on, 8-
12, 18
Conquerors, Jesus on, iv, 386
Conquerors, Locke on, xxxvii, 102
Conquest, Hobbes on right of, xxxiv, 388;
More on foreign, xxxvi, 159-60; Rous-
seau on right of, xxxiv, 213; vanity of,
xl, 253
Conrad III. and Cacciaguida, xx, 351

note 15
Conradino, of Naples, xx, 227 note 10
Conrayer, Father, xxxiv, 80, 96
Conscience, Bacon on matters of, iii, 14;
Beaumont on, xlvii, 672; Carlyle on,
XXV, 325; Cenci on, xviii, 326; Dante
on, XX, 118, 153; Emerson on, v, 62;
Epictetus on power of good, ii, 161
(119); Goethe on persistency of, xix,
21; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 347; intellect
and, xxviii, 323; Kempis on good, vii,
244; liberty and, v, 246; liberty of.
Vane on, xliii, 122-4; Mill on liberty
of, XXV, 210-49; Milton on liberty of,
iii, 221-7; Pascal on rest and security
of, xlviii, 312; Raleigh on, xxxix, 70;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 239-40, 268-75;
Webster on guilty, xlvii, 830, 851

GENERAL INDEX

Consciousness, Carlyle on, xxv, 332; in
death and rebirth, xlv, 681-2; of mod-
ern society, xxv, 334; origin of, xxxii,
263

Consecration, Luther on, xxxvi, 266

Conservation of Force, Helmholtz on,
XXX, 1 71 -210; discovery of the law,
175; statement of the law, 176, 208-9

Conservatism, Burke on, xxiv, 290, 377;
Emerson on, v, 264; Lowell on, xxviii.

Conservatism, false. Smith on, xxvii, 225-

51
Consideration, Penn on, want of, i, 325,

345 (263)
Considius, the Senator, Caesar and, xii,

275-6
Consigne, Queen, and the mastiff, xxxv,

354
Consistency, Confucius on, xliv, 53 (36);

Emerson on, v, 66-7
Consolation, fallacy of false, xxvii, 242;
for death, God alone can give, vi, 273;
Kempis on, vii, 252 (3), 217-8; Kem-
pis on inward, 258-334; Pascal on,
xlviii, 331, 338-9; Pliny on, ix, 274; in
public calamities, xxxii, 117; Sulpicius
on, ix, 165
Conspicuousness, why honorable, xxxiv,

366
Conspiracies, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 60-1
Constable, Henry, Diaphenia, xl, 228-9
Constable, Thomas, translator of Cor-

neille, xxvi, 75
Constance, Council of, xxxvi, 317-8
Constance, wife of Henry VI, xx, 296

note 7
Constancy, hyacinth, the flower of, vi,

407; Penn on, i, 334 (119)
Constant Lover, The, xl, 353
Constant Tin Soldier, The, xvii, 293-7
Constantine the Great, and Council of
Nicaea, xxxvi, 273; Dante on, xx, 80
note 10; 278 note ir, 305 note i, 371
notes 7, 8; the Donation of, xxxvi, 295
note; and the nails of the cross, iii,
280; sons of, 50; Sylvester and, xx, 80
note 10, 113
Constitution, first written, xliii, 60 note;

Lowell on an unwritten, xxviii, 468
Constitution, Holmes on the frigate, xlii,

1366 note
Constitution of United States, xliii,
180-98; the act of the people, not of
States, 210-11, 212; defended in Fed-

GENERAL INDEX

187

eralist, 199-207; Hamilton on the, 199-
203; implied powers under the, 212-22;
Lincoln on the, 316, 317-18, 320-1;
Lowell on framers of the, xxviii, 461-2;
powers of nation and state under, xliii,
208-9, 210-12, 215, 216, 224; Wash-
ington on the, 239, 240

Constitutional Convention, Jay on, xliii,
205-6, 207; suggested by Vane, 133

"Constitutional Society," Burke on the,
xxiv, 145

Consulates, expense of, x, 458

Consumers, sacrificed in Commercial
System, x, 424

Consumption, annual, dependent on an-
nual labor, X, 5; the end of production,
424; immediate and durable, 275; pro-
ductive and unproductive, 259, 266-70;
taxes on, 517-48; unproductive. More
on, xxxvi, 181; unproductive. Smith
on, X, 233

Contagious Diseases, Holmes on, xxxviii,
226 (3); Jenner on, 163-4

Contemplation, activity and, ii, 125 (24);
Buddha on, xlv, 705, 729; Burke on,
xxiv, 39, 46-7; Epictetus on duty of, ii,
121 (13, 14), 141 (68); Hindu ideal
of, xlv, 814-5; Kcmpis on, vii, 250 (3),
296 (3), 320 (i); Mill on, xxv, 94;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 9; More on, xxxvi,
206-7, 229; Pascal on, xlviii, 59 (146);
Plutarch on proper objects of, xii, 35-
6; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 279; Schiller
on, xxxii, 280; two ways of, xxxix, 117

Contempt, Bacon on, iii, 135-6; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 338, 364; Kempis on self,
vii, 274 (i); Locke on, xxxvii, 121;
Rousseau on beginnings of, xxxiv, 204-

5

Content, by Greene, xl, 282-3
Content and Resolute, xl, 329
Content, O Sweet, xl, 318-19
Contented wi' Little and Cantie wi'

Mair, vi, 507-8

Contentment, Epictetus on, ii, n8 (6),

121 (14), 127 (31), 159 (114), 163

(127), 165 (133), 179 (182), 184 (17)

Contentment, by Holmes, xlii, 1368-70

Contentment, Kempis on, vii, 211 (2),

286 (5); Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 201

(5), 204 (13), 211 (16), 211 (3), 216

(23), 216 (25), 233 (11), 241-2 (49,

50), 247 (27), 255 (7), 257 (26), 274

(i)> 283 (35), 286 (7), 292 (20);

Rousseau on, xxxiv, 261; Shelley on.

xli, 827; wealth and, 522-3; Woolman
on, i, 214; work necessary to, 141 (see
also Acquiescence, Independence of
Circumstances, Tranquillity)

Contiguity of ideas, xxxvii, 304, 327-8

Continental Congress, xliii, 150 note, 158
note

Continental Drama, xxvi

Continents, Darwin on, xi, 347; Geikie
on evolution of, xxx, 328-51; are ris-
ing areas, xxix, 484; species, affinity of,
in same, xi, 380-1

Continuity, Pascal on, xlviii, 119-20

Contracts, Descartes on, xxxiv, 22; Hob-
bes on, 394-400, 414; known only to
man, x, 18; laws impairing, forbidden
in U. S., xliii, 186; Mill on freedom of,
xxv, 298-300

Contradiction, Locke on, xxxvii, 122, 125;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 41; Pascal on,
xlviii, 126; Penn on, i, 337 (149)

Contraries, the life of each other, iii, 316;
in temper and distemper, 49

Contrast of ideas, xxxvii, 305 (note 4)

Contrite, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
280-1, 283

Contrition, Dante on, xx, 272 note 2;
Kempis on, vii, 321; Luther on, xxxvi,
252-3; Pascal on, xlviii, 317 (923)

Controversies, Bacon on, iii, 12; Browne
on religious, 256-7; Franklin on habit
of, i, 15, 126; Penn on, 340 (184);
truth and, xxxiv, 54; uncertainty in-
dicated by, xlviii, 310 (902); unsettled,

iii> 314-5
Contumely, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 408
Conveniences, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 202
Convention, society loves, v, 210
Conventionalities, Lowell on, xxviii, 439
Convents, Luther on, xxxvi, 301-2, 305-

6, 326
Convergence of Character, xi, 132-3
Conversation, attention to, ii, 243 (4),
247 (30); Bacon on, iii, 83-5; Emer-
son on, V, 154; Epictetus's rules of, ii,
175 (164), 176 (171), 177 (175);
Franklin on the ends of, i, 18; Goethe
on, xxxix, 253; Kempis on, vii, 213;
one to one, v, 113-4; Penn on, i, 335-6
(see also Intercourse)
Conversation, Essay on, Swift's, xxvii,

91-8
Conversini, Benedetto, governor of Rome,

xxxi, 203-4, 224
Conversion, joy in, of men, vii, 123;

[88

GENERAL INDEX

Pascal on, xlviii, 383-6; true, Emerson
on, V, 32
Conveyances, in Massachusetts, xliii, 68

(14. 15)

Conviction, Epictetus on, ii, 153-4 (99);
is genius, v, 60; necessary to persua-
sion, xix, 30

Convicts, children of, moral sentiment of,
v, 244-5; More on, xxxvi, 15 1-4

Conway, Gen., i, 136

Cook, Chaucer's, xl, 21; Dryden on Chau-
cer's, xxxix, 166-7

Cook, Capt., on kelp, xxix, 244

Cook, Lady (see Danvers, Jane), xv (418)

Cook, Sir Robert, xv, 418

Cookery, Penn on, i, 329 (61)

Cooper, Fenimore, Carlyle on, xxv, 393-

4. 397

Cooper, Joseph, i, 54

Cooper o' Cuddy, vi, 527

Cooperation, conscious and unconscious,
ii, 240 (42); o£ labor (see Division of
Labor); man made for, ii, 200 (i); in
nature, 219 (40, 45), 239 (38), 240

(43). 244 (9)
Cope, Prof., on reproduction period, xi,

187
Copenhagen, battle of, v, 345; industries

of, x, 264
Copernicus, Nicolaus, life and works,

xxxix, 52 note; misunderstood, v, 66;

Pascal on opinion of, xlviii, 80 (218);

Revolutions of Heavenly Bodies,

xxxix, 52-7
Copiapo, town of, xxix, 358; valley of,

353-4
Copiers, Horace on, xiii, 39
Copland, on puerperal fever, xxxviii, 254
Copley Medal, given to Franklin, i, 149
Copper, action of nitric acid on, xxx, 128
Copulation, unnatural, in Massachusetts

law, xliii, 80 (7, 8)
Copyrights, provision for, xliii, 184 (8)
Coquimbo, earthquake at, xxix, 346-7;

terraces at, 347; town of, 346
Coral formations, Darwin on, xxix, 406,

456-85; Lyell on, xxxviii, 406, 409-10
Corallines, Darwin on, xxix, 206
Corals, fish feeding on, xxix, 468; sting-
ing, 468; unable to live out of water,

465
Coras, ally of Turnus, xiii, 262
Corbet, Richard, Farewell, Rewards

AND Fairies, xl, 315-16
Corbies, The Twa, xl, 74

Corcovado, Mount, Brazil, xxix, 37-8;
Chiloe, 279, 295

Cord, proverb of the, iii, 39

Cordelia, in King Lear, xlvi, 217; dis-
owned by father, 218-9, 223; rejected
by Burgundy, 223; grief for father's
misfortunes, 287-8; her suitors, 216-7,
221-2; letter to Kent, 251; ordered to
be hanged, 316; remarks on character
of, 214; taken by France, 223; taken
prisoner, 306; with doctor in French
camp, 288-9; with Kent, 300; with
father at his awakening, 301-3

Cordilleras (see Andes)

Cordova, Gonzalo Fernandez de, in Man-
tuan contest, xxi, 434-6, 466-8

Corellia, Pliny and, ix, 256-7, 303-4

Corellius, Pliny on, ix, 256-7, 261, 340

Corfinius, in Civil War, xii, 300; house
of, 306

Cori, Smith on the, x, 399

Coridon, Phillida and, xl, 196-7

CoRiNNA Sings, xl, 285

Corinna's Maying, xl, 339-40

CORINNA TO TaNAGRA, xli, 899-9OO

Corinth, Christian Church of, xlv, 489
Corinthians, Epistles to the, xlv, 489-

532
Corinthians, crafts most respected among,

xxxiii, 83
Coriolanus, accusations against, xii, 162-
3; Alcibiades, Compared with, 186-
go; Antiates, inroad of, into, 158;
banishment of, 165-7; character of,
147-8; consulship, defeat of, for, 158-
9; Johnson on, xxxix, 239; love of,
for mother, xii, 150; on the multitude,
161; name, origin of, 156; reprieved,
163-5; Rome, in war against, 171-7;
seditions of the poor and, 150-1, 152,
158-9; training of, to arms, 148; trial
and death of, 184; among the Vol-
scians, 167-9; in Volscian War, 152-6;
war, first experience in, 148-9
Coriolanus, Plutarch's Life of, xii,

147-85
Cormac Condlongas, xlix, 218-9, 244-5
Cormac, King of Ulaid, xlix, 201
Cormorant, Harrison on the, xxxv, 340
Cormorants, habits of, xxix, 203-4
Corn, Cicero on growth of, ix, 63-4; du-
ties on importation of, x, 522, 340-1; as
measure of value, 38-9, 42; parable of
the, XV, 205; price of, as affected by
bounties, x, 375-6, 382-3; prices of, 12;

GENERAL INDEX

189

real value of, 385; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
206
Cornaro, Francesco, xxxi, 144 note, 145,

170, 212, 221-2, 227-8
Cornaro, Marco, xxxi, 46 note
Cornaro, Pietro, xxxi, 112 note 4
Cornbury, Lord, lines to, xxvii, 273
Corneille, and his critics, xxxix, 361-3;
Hugo on, 372-3; Hugo on Athdie of,
354; Hume on Polyeucte of, xxvii,
221; on length of the drama, xiii, 7;
life and works, xxvi, 76; on love, xlviii,
62-3 (162); Macaulay on, xxvii, 383;
PoLYEUCTE, xxvi, 77-130; Sainte-Beuve
on, xxxii, 124; Shakespeare and, xxxix,
357; Voltaire and, 426; Voltaire on
Pompcy of, xxxiv, 135
Cornelia, vestal virgin, ix, 253-4
Cornelia, in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20
Cornelia, wife of Cxsar, xii, 264, 267
Cornelianus, letter to, ix, 294-7
Cornelius, Caius, prophecy of Pharsalia,

xii, 303
Cornelius, the centurion, xliv, 444-6 (i-

48). .
Cornelius, in Dr. Faustus, xix, 209-11

Cornelius, in Hamlet, xlvi, 100, 126-7

Corners, of corn, in Elizabethan England,
xxxv, 245-7, 249-50

Cornhill Magazine, xxviii, 5

Cornificius, in Civil War, xii, 300 note;
fellow candidate of Cicero, ix, 81

Cornwall, tin-mines of, x, 172

Cornwall, Duke of, in Lear, xlvi, given
part of kingdom, 215, 216, 219; at
Gloucester's, 244-5; with Kent and
Oswald, 246-9; death of, reported, 285-
6, 303; Edmund and, with Gloucester's
letter, 273; reported war with Albany,
242, 262; with Gloucester, 277-80;
with Lear, 255, 257, 258, 261

Cornwall, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii,
532

Cornwallis, Burns on, vi, 51; surrender
of, xliii, 169-73

Coroebus, builder of Eleusis, xii, 50; death
of, xiii, 114; in sack of Troy, 11 1-4

Coronach, by Scott, xii, 747

Coroner's Juries, in Massachusetts, xliii,
74 (57)

Corporal Punishment, of children, xxxii,
56; xxxvii, 35-7, 38-40, 41, 56, 60-3,
65-6, 67-8, 93-4; in Massachusetts,
xliii, 73 (46)

Corporations, Burke on punishment of,

xxiv, 274-5; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 415-6;
power of Congress to create, xliii, 212-
16, 222-3; Smith on, x, 460-2; trade,
121-33

Corpre, son of Conaire, xlix, 224

Corpse, in The Frogs, viii, 444

Corpuscularlans, xxxvii, 165

Correcting, Pascal on, xlviii, 12 (9)

Correction, acceptance of, li, 236 (21);
advantages of, xlviii, 172 (535); in
anger, i, 346 (271), 347 (289-90); of
children, xxxvii, 103-4; Marcus Aurelius
on, of others, ii, 195 (10), 275 (4),
290-1; reason of anger under, xlviii,
35 (80) (see also Punishment)

Corrections, Locke on, xxxvii, 125

Correggio, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278

Correlated Variation, xi, 27-8, 147-50;
instances of, 199

Correlation of Physical Forces, Fara-
day on, xxx, 73-85

Corruption, implies goodness, vii, iii;
Locke on, xxxvii, 54; in public affairs,
iii, 29-30

Corsablis, King, xlix, 123, 133

Corsets, Locke on, xxxvii, 15

Corsica, Freeman on, xxviii, 256

Corso Donati (see Donati)

Cortese, Tommaso, xxxi, 94 note, 108
note

Cortez, Keats on, xii, 896; Raleigh on,
xxxiii, 317, 330

Coruncanius, Tiberius, ix, 15, 24, 60

Coruncanius, Titus, ix, 55

Corv&s, defined, x, 457

Corvus, M. Valerius, old age of, ix, 67

Cory, William Johnson, poems by, xiii,
1113-14

Corybantes, reference to the, viii, 373

Corycian Rock, the, viii, 123

Corydon, and Thyrsis, iv, 32

Corynsus, xiii, 215, 400

Coseguina, eruption of, xxix, 295-6

Cosimo, St., xxxi, 156 note i

Cosington, Sir Thomas, xxxv, 65

Cosmography, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363

Cosmos, the, ii, 236 (25); Milton's ideas
of, iv, 245-7 (see also Universe)

Cosmus, Duke of Florence, on faithless
friends, iii, 15; calm nature of, iii,
104-5

Cossus, Virgil on, xiii, 236

Cost of Living (see Food-supply)

Costanza, Queen of Arragon, xx, 156
note 5, 174 note 14

ipo

Costiveness, Locke on, xxxvii, 23-5

Costume (see Dress)

Cotta, Lucius, Cicero on, xii, 240

Cotta, Publius, Cicero on, xii, 239

Cottage, and palace, vi, 139

Cotters, life of. Burns on, vi, 152-4;

Scotch, X, 119
Cotter's Saturday Night, The, vi, 134-

40; an idyllic poem, xxxix, 299; remark

on, vi, 16
Cottius (see Spurinna)
Cotton, Charles, and Walton, xv, 322;

Wordsworth on Winter of, xxxix, 309-

10
Cotytto, goddess of nocturnal sport, iv, 48
Coulson, Walter, xxv, 58, 76
Councillors, of kings, iii, 53-4; of kings.

More on, xxxvi, 141-2; Penn on, i, 352

(360); Webster on duty of, xlvii, 756
Councils, Church, Luther on, xxxvi, 265;

Pascal on, xlviii, 304 (871)
Councils, Ecclesiastical, Luther on, xxxvi,

272-5, 290
Counsel, boldness in, iii, 32; of friends,

70-1, 120; good, excels wealth, viii,

289; right of legal, in U. S., xliii, 194-

5 (6); safer to receive than to give, vii,

213 (3)
Counsel, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 52-6
Counsellors, Confucius on, xliv, 56 (6);

evil, in Dante's Hell, xx, 106-14; of

kings, xxxvi, 157-8; Machiavelli on,

77-8
Count, meaning of, xxxiv, 368
Countenance, expressions of the, xxviii,

279-81
Counterfeiters, in Dante's Hell, xx, 124-

5 . .

Counterfeiting, punishable by Congress,

xliii, 184 (6)
Country, pleasures of the, iv, 30-3; and

town, relations of, x, 127-31, 304-7
Country Glee, xl, 317-18
Country Laird, Epigram on a, vi, 498-9
Country Lass, The, vi, 440-1
Country Life, Bacon on, iii, 88-9; Cicero

on, ix, 63-6; Cowley on, xxvii, 61-9;

Emerson on, v, 50; Locke on, xxxvii,

174-5; Penn on, i, 342-3; Smith on, x,

129-31; Smith on attractiveness of, 306;

Wordsworth on, xxxix, 271
Country Life, Essay on, Cowley's, xxvii,

61-9
Country Seat, On a Beautiful, vi, 499
Country Workmen, Smith on, x, 22-3

GENERAL INDEX

Courage, Buddha on, xlv, 595-6; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 44 (27), 48 (30), 58
(8), 60 (23, 24); Hobbes on, xxxiv,
340, 365; in Latin the same as virtue,
xii, 148; Locke on, xxxvii, 95-101; and
oppression, iii, 38-9; not roughness,
xxxvii, 51; without courtesy, xliv, 25
(2), 60 (24); without good breeding,
xxxvii, 72; worldly, Socrates on, ii, 57

Court, fees of, x, 451-2

Court Mantle, trial by, xxxii, 146 note

Court Records, in Massachusetts, xliii, 73
(48), 75 (64)

Court op Session, Extempore in, vi,

256-7

Courtesy, Bacon on, iii, 34; benevolence
of, v, 211, 217; first point of, is truth,
208; intellectual quality in, 209-10; oft
found in lowly sheds, iv, 53; Yu-tzu
on, xliv, 6 (12, 13); Confucius on, 6
(15). 7 (3). 10 (8), II (18), 12 (22),
13 (13), 21 (25), 25 (2, 8), 37 (i),
39 (15). 41 (3). 50 (44). 53 (32), 57
(13). 59 (11). 67 (3)

Courtiers, Burns on, vi, 222; Confucius
on, xliv, 55 (2); Montaigne on, xxxii,
42-3; Simon Eyre on, xlvii, 503

Courtin', The, xlii, 1376-9

Courts, Bacon on, xl, 349; congressional
regulation of, xliii, 184 (9); pleasures
of, iv, 33; Raleigh on, xl, 204-5; United
States, xliii, 189, 190; Webster on
princes', xlvii, 755-6 (see Judicature)

Courtship, naturally done by men, xlviii,
419

Couthony, Mr., on coral-reefs, xxix, 478
note

Covenants, Hobbes on, xxiv, 394-401,
414; the keeping of, 401-6

Coventry, Sir William, and Pepys, xxviii,
302

Coventry, Bishop of, in Edward II, xlvi,
12-13

Coventry, Countess of, beauty of, v, 305

Covered, chapter of the, xlv, 879-81

Covcrley, Sir Roger de, xxvii, 83-4; Ad-
dison's and Steele's parts in, 82, 163-5

Covetousness, Buddha on, xlv, 669; free-
dom from, 670-1; the cause of war,
xxviii, 1 30-1; Epictetus on, ii, 152
(95); Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340, 366;
Jesus on, xliv, 387 (15); Locke on,
xxxvii, 91; Mohammed on, xlv, 971;
More on cause of, xxxvi, 185; Pascal
on, xlviii, 188, 220 (663); Penn on, i.

GENERAL INDEX

191

331-2, 373 (4); Paul, St., on, xlv, 497
(11, 10); the sin of, in Faustus, xix,
227 (see Avarice)

Cowardice, Locke on, xxxvii, 95-6; how
developed, 97-8

Cowards, insult dying majesty, xvii, 14-15

Cowley, Abraham, Of Agriculture,
xxvii, 61-9; on Chaucer, xxviii, 81;
xxxix, 168-9; Dryden on, xiii, 62, 427;
Dryden on, xxxix, 162 note 13; life
and works, xxvii, 60; Poems by, xl,
365-9; Pindaric Odes of, xxxix, 320;
popularity of works of, 320

Cowper, William, Hymns by, xlv, 562,
563; Poems by, xli, 533-53; Emerson
on, V, 21; Mill on works of, xxv, 16;
Verses of Selkirk., xxxix, 295-6; The
Task, of, 299

Cowpox, first appearance of, xxxviii, 167-
8; inoculation for, 169-70, 190-1, 199-
202, 203-15, 216-17, 220; Jenner on,
142, 143-220; not fatal or infectious,
168-9, 178-9, 210-11, 215-17; origin
and symptoms of, 146, 155-60, 161-3,
170, 180-3, 184-191, 198-203, 204-6,
209, 212, 216-17; return of, 151-2,
162-4; scarlatina and, 215-16; and
measles, 215 note; smallpox and, 147-
154, 156-7, 160-1, 172, 174, 186 note,
187, 193, 196-199, 200-1, 202-3, 206
note, 209, 210, 212-14, 216, 219-20;
sources of spurious, 172-83; treatment
of, 186-7, 187-9, 200-1, 208-9, 212,
217-18

Cows, held sacred in Egypt, xxxiii, 25-6

Cox, William, xxxiii, 274, 288, 289

Coxcomb, Epitaph on a Noted, vi, 487

Coya (see Peru)

Crabs, at St. Paul's, xxix, 20; hermit,
461 and note; notopod, 166

Crabs, giant, of Keeling Islands, xxix,
466-7

Crabs, Fable of the, xvii, 30

Crabtree, in School for Scandal, uncle
of Backbite, xviii, 119; at Lady Sneer-
well's, 122-25; on Backbite's epigram,
131-2; in gossip at Sneerwell's, 132-3,
134-5; 3t Teazle's, after the scandal,
182-5

Crabwinch, the, xxx, 184

Craft, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 352, 366; Re-
venge's scheming child, viii, 116

Craftiness, Eliphaz on, xliv, 77 (12-14);
Locke on, xxxvii, 119 (see Cunning)

Craigdarroch, Burns on, vi, 363-5, 381

Craigieburn Wood, vi, 403, 512
Crane, in Faust, xix, 187; the prudent,

iv, 238
Crane and Wolf, fable of the, xvii, 12-

13

Cranes, war with dwarfs alluded to, iv,
102

Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury,
xxxvi, 114, 117, 120

Craon, Lord, xxxv, 35

Crashaw, Richard, Wishes for Mistress,
xl, 359-63; On Saint Teresa, 363-4

Crassipes, son-in-law of Cicero, ix, 129

Crassus, Gaius Licinius, law of, ix, 41

Crassus, Lucius, the orator, Sidney on,
xxvii, 48

Crassus, Marcus Licinius, Asia contract,
ix, 93; Catiline's Conspiracy and, xii,
229-30; Cicero and, ix, 121, 128-9;
xii, 238-9, 242, 246; death of, 288;
Dryden on, xiii, 16; influence of, xii,
224; Milo and, ix, 98; and the Par-
thians, xxxiii, 113-14; Pompey and, ix,
99; reference to, xx, 229 note 20

Crassus, Publius, Roman jurisconsult, ix,
55, 63, 67; son of Marcus, admirer of
Cicero, xii, 246; killed in Parthia, 247

Crassus, brother of Piso Galba's adopted
son, victim of Nero, ix, 189 note 4

Crassinius, Caius, at Pharsalia, xii, 301

Cratais, mother of Scylla, xxii, 165

Craters, of Galapagos Islands, xxix, 376;
of elevation, 487

Cratinus, reference to, viii, 449

Cratinus, on Aspasia, xii, 61; on Pericles,
37-8. 50

Cratippus, Cicero and, xii, 237; Cicero
the Younger, and, ix, 174

Craving, Buddha on noble and ignoble,
xlv, 715

Cravings, of children, xxxvii, 86-8

Creation, Bacon on the, iii, 8; Berkeley
on the, xxxvii, 272-8; Calvin on the,
xxxix, 47-8; centres of, xi, 383-6;
Dante on manner of, xx, 313-14 note
9; Descartes on, xxxiv, 38-9; Dryden
on the, xl, 389; Emerson on the, xiii,
1260-1; greater than destruction, iv,
242; Hume on, of matter, xxxvii, 419
note; Job, description of, in, xliv, 132
(4-11); March, date of, xl, 44; Mill on
problem of, xxv, 32; Mohammed on
the, xlv, 888-9, 899; Mohammed on,
of man, 879, 885, 889, 891, 900; music
on morning of, iv, 11 (12); Owen on.

192

xi, 13-14; Pascal on the, xlviii, 82-3,
207 (625); prophecy of, iv, 104, 117;
Raleigh on the, xxxix, 99, 101-6, 107-
11; reason of the, iii, 287; of the soul,
288-9; special, objections to, xi, 399,
413-14, 417, 418-19, 427, 453-4, 455,
472-3, 488-9, 490, 491, 493, 494, 495,
496, 499-500; special, of species, ob-
jections to, 67-8, 102-3, 136-7, 143,
144, 154, 157, 159-60, 166, 180, 192,
196, 247-50, 296, 315; special, Owen
on, 13-14; Raphael relates story of, iv,
232-43; Uriel describes the, 153-4
Creative Genius, Aristophanes on, viii,

442
Creator, Addison on the, xlv, 535
Crecy, battle of, xxxv, 27-31; losses at,
32-3 and note; order of the English at,
24-5; order of French, 25-6
Crecy, The Campaign of, xxxv, 7-33
Credit, Bacon on assuming, iii, loo-i;
Franklin on assuming, i, 75; Luther
on, xxxvi, 331-2 (see also Loans)
Credits, cash, in Scotland, x, 237, 244-5
Credulity, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 374; rea-
son of, human, xxiv, 18
Creech, William, Lament for, vi, 267-9
Creeds, best when clearest, xxxiv, 289;
Bronte on, xlii, mo; decline of, reason
of, XXV, 233-7; xxxiv, 383-7; deter-
mined by accident of birth, 284 note;
Emerson on modern, v, 77; Hobbes on
belief in, xxxiv, 348; Locke on, xxxvii,
127-8; origin of, xxxiv, 375; Pope on
religious, xl, 430; Rousseau on useful-
ness of, xxxiv, 302-3; truth of, impos-
sibility to finding, 292-8; of Utopia,
xxxvi, 223-36
Creeper, the, in Tierra del Fuego, xxix,

242
Creighton, Robert, Bishop of Wells, xv,

392
Cremona, reference to, iv, 24 (4)
Creon, brother of Jocasta, sent to Delphi
by CEdipus, viii, 211; returns, 211-13;
suspected by CEdipus, 221; disclaims
guilt, 224-8; last scene with CEdipus,
251-4; King of Thebes, forbids burial
of Polynices, 256, 260-3; hears of bur-
ial, 263-5; condemns Antigone, 267-
74; with Haemon, 276-80; warned
against his crimes, 287-91; sees death
of son, 295-6; death of wife, 297-8
Cresceus, Attilius, Pliny on, ix, 281-2
Crespino, the Bargello, xxxi, 203

GENERAL INDEX

Cressy, Drayton on, xl, 224 (see Crecy)

Cretaceous Era, in Europe, xxx, 346-7

Crete, Anchises on, xiii, 13 1-2; Homer
on, xxii, 261-2

Creteus, death of, xiii, 319

Cretheus, son of Mo\us, xxii, 150

Creusa, ghost appears to ^neas, xiii, 126-
7; in sack of Troy, 123, 125

Crevasses, formation of, xxx, 226-7, 237'>
in glaciers, 215, 220-2

Crewe, Mrs., lines addressed to, xviii,
108-12

Crichton, Admirable, Hazlitt on, xxvii,
277

Cricket and Grasshopper, by Keats, xli,
895

Criflord, John, xxxv, 381

Crime, reasons of, Augustine, St., on, vii,
27-30; Confucius on causes of, xliv, 25
(10); and law, xlviii, 104 note 2; made
by distrust, v, 56; nature hostile to,
97; prevention of, laws for, xxv, 291-2;
and punishment, inseparable, v, 90;
retribution of, 100; retribution of (see
Retribution); Stoic doctrine of, ix, 317
note 1; trials of, in U. S., xliii, 194 (5),
194-5 (6) (see also Penology)

Crimes, great, never single, xxvi, 176

Criminal Codes, sanguinary, Emerson on,
v, 89

Criminals, equality of, v, 116; public and
private, 279; proper treatment of, ii,
150 (88); real punishment of, 120 (12)

Crinisus, father of Acestes, xiii, 179

Crises, Lowell on, xlii, 1371

Crisis, the, shows the man, ii, 173 (157)

Crispinus, and Horace, xviii, 18

Crispus, xliv, 463 (8); baptism of, xlv,
491 (14); destruction of, iii, 50

Cristoforo, Father, in The Betrothed,
Attilio and, xxi, 181; death, 623; life
and character, 53-67; Lucia and, 38-9,
50-1, 123, 130-3, 604-11; Renzo and,
582-91, 609-11; Rodrigo and, 83-7

Critias, and Alcibiades, xii, 139, 145

Critical Periods, xxv, 103-5

Criticism, of art, xxiv, 28; of art, Goethe
on, xxxix, 261-3, 264; Bagehot on,
xxviii, 194-5; comparison necessary to,
xxvii, 213; xxviii, 73-4; xxxix, 208-9;
delicacy requisite to just, xxvii, 209-n;
false method of, xxxix, 289-90; fal-
lacies of poetic, xxviii, 67-72; Hugo on,
xxxix, 383-5; Hume on, xxxvii, 297,
359, 420; Johnson's ideas of, xxxix,

GENERAL INDEX

242-8; Johnson on conjectural, 244-5,
246, 247-8; of manners, morals, and
religion, xxvii, 219-21; Mazzini on
mission of, xxxii, 396; Montaigne on,
xlviii, 390-1; need of negative, xxv,
239; of others (see Censoriousness);
Pascal's method of, xlviii, 17-18; phys-
ical organs in relation to, xxvii, 209;
practice necessary to, 211-12; prejudice
fatal to, 213-14; of poetry, xxxix, 311-
16; possibility of fixing standard of,
xxvii, 216-19; reason in, 215-16 (see
also Taste)

Critics, Burke on mistake of, xxiv, 48;
Burns on, vi, 321; Dryden on, xviii,
15-17, 21; Johnson on, xxxix, 239;
knowledge requisite to, xxiv, 18-21;
qualifications of, xxvii, 208-16; xxxix,
315-16

Crito, friend of Socrates, ii, 22, 26, 47,
51-2, 110-13

Crito, Plato's, ii, 31-43

Critobulos, of Cyrene, xxxiii, 89

Critobulus, and Socrates, ii, 22, 26, 47

Critolaus, in Rome, iii, 194

Crobylus, the orator, xii, 204

Croce, Baccino della, xxxi, 98, 126

Crocodile, in Book of Job, xliv, 138 note
1; the, creation of, iv, 239; Herodotus
on the, xxxiii, 37-8

Crocker, Mrs., and More, xxxvi, 116

Crocus, David on the, xli, 494

Crcesus, Chaucer on dream of, xl, 43;
death of, xxxii, 5; and Solon, iii, 74

Croghan, George, and Braddock, i, 134

CroU, on age of earth, xi, 344; on geo-
logical time, 324-5; on glacial period,
401

Cromwell, Burke on, xxiv, 186; Carlyle
on, xxv, 366-7, 368-70; Carlyle's Life
of, xxxix, 415; Defoe on, xxvii, 135;
Emerson on, v, 239; his fast proclama-
tion, xliii, 118 note; Hazlitt on, xxvii,
275; Hugo on, xxxix, 356, 376-80; as
Lord Protector, xliii, 106 note, 115
(33); Milton on, xxviii, 188-9; Pascal
on, xlviii, 65 (176); Pope on, xl, 437;
and the Quakers, xxxiv, 72, 73; quota-
tion from, V, 159-60; Swift on, xxvii,
96; Waller's elegy on, xxxiv, 145-6

Cromwell, preface to Hugo's, xxxix, 337-

87
Cromwell, Sonnet to, iv, 82-3
Cromwell's Return, Ode upon, xl, 372-

6

Cromwell, Sir Richard, xxxvi, 121
Cromwell, Sir Thomas, and More, xxxvi,

113, ti7> 120
Cronion, father of Venus, xxii, 106; name

of Zeus, 160; references to, 35, 36, 51
Cronos, his curse on Zeus, viii, 199-200;

overthrown by Zeus, reference to, 148;

the war against, 173-4
Crosfield, George, i, 306
Crosfield, Jane, i, 308
Cross, the, in architecture, xxiv, 63-4
Cross, of Jesus, exhortation to bear the,

vii, 329; few bearers of, 251-2; royal

way of the, 253-7; speH of the, xix, 56
Cross Breeding (see Intercrosses)
Cross Lies, iii, 128
Cross, Robert, xxxiii, 230, 245
Crossbow, Helmholtz on the, xxx, 188-9
Crossing (see Intercrossing)
Crossing the Bar, xlii, 1057
Crossley, Hastings, translator of Epictetus,

ii, 115
Crossness, founded in Vinland, xliii, 13
Crow and Fox, fable of, xvii, 14
Crow and Pitcher, fable of, xvii, 32
Crowdie Ever Mair, vi, 543
Crowds, not company, iii, 66
Crown Servants, Confucius on, xliv, 43

(20); Tzu-hsia on, 64 (13)
Crowns, Hippolytus on usurped, viii, 347-

8; Jesus on, iv, 383
Crucifixion, The, xliv, 415-16
Cruelty, in children, xxxvii, 102-3; ^

commanders, xxxvi, 55-6; Hobbes on,

xxxiv, 343, 408; in princes, xxxvi, 53-5;

of single and married men, iii, 22; well

and ill employed, xxxvi, 32
Cruelty, Mr., juryman in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 100
Criiger, Dr., on orchids, xi, 194-5
Cruikshank, Miss, To, vi, 331
Cruikshank, Mr., Epitaph for, vi, 288
Crusaders, in Dante's Paradise, xx, 362
Crustacea, South American, xxix, 166-7
Crying, of children, Locke on, xxxvii, 92-

5 . .
Crystallization, different forms of, xxx,

30-2, 37
Crystals, perforated, xxix, 154
Ctesius, son of Ormenus, xxii, 210
Ctesiphon, Emerson on, v, 226; indict-
ment of, xii, 210
Ctesippus, xxii, 303; death of, 303; and
Demosthenes, xii, 203; with Socrates,
ii, 47; and Ulysses, xxii, 280-1

194

Ctimene, daughter of Anticleia, xxii, 209
Cuba, Independence o£, xliii, 440-1, 443

(i), 448-9 (16); slavery in, v, 45-6
Cucao, Chiloe Islands, xxix, 298-9
Cuccagua, land of the, xxi, 193 note
Cuchulainn, xlix, 239
Cuckoo, habits of the, xxix, 60-1; in-
stincts of, xi, 259-62; Wordsworth on
the, xxxix, 303
Cuckoo, To the, by Michael Bruce, xli,

450-1
Cuckoo, To the, by Wordsworth, xli,

641-2
Cudworth, Dr., xiii, 30; xxxvii, 166
Cudworth's Risk, v, 273
Cuentas, Sierra de las, xxix, 154
Cuevas, Luis Gonzaga, xliii, 289
Culan, Baron de, xxxviii, 37
Cultivated Classes, rage of the, v, 65
Culture, Arnold on, xxviii, 213-14; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 16 (14); Huxley on,
xxviii, 214; and morality, Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 162; necessity of valor in our,
V, 123-4; Rousseau on progress of,
xxxiv, 177; proper aim of, xxxii, 276;
in relation to freedom and virtue, 219,
236-7, 254-5, 266-7, 271-4; Schiller on
office of, 244; Thoreau on, xxviii, 417-
18; timidity of our, v, 95
Culture and Science, Huxley's, xxviii,

207-23
Cumberland, Goldsmith on, xli, 505-7
Cuming, on shells, xxix, 395, 396, 492
Cunizza, xx, 320 note 6
Cunning, Bacon on, iii, 57-60; fable on,
xvii, 34; Locke on, xxxvii, 119; Penn
on> i> 337 (150-1); Webster on, xlvii,
765
Cunningham, Alex., To, vi, 308-9
Cunningham, Alexander, song to, vi,

538-9
Cunningham, Allan, poems by, xli, 782-4
Cupavo, son of Cycnus, xiii, 328
Cupentus, death of, xiii, 409
Cupid, assumes form of Ascanius, xiii,
97-8; blindness of, v, 301; Dante on
worship of, xx, 314; and Psyche, iv,

71
Cupid and Campaspe, xl, 209
Cupidity (see Covetousness)
Curan, in King Lear, xlvi, 242
Curianus, Assidius, ix, 260-2
Curiatii, reference to the, xx, 306 note 9
Curio, Gaius Scribonius, xx, 117 note 11;

and Antony, xii, 322-3, 325; and Cxsar,

GENERAL INDEX

270, 289, 291; and Memmius, ix, 150;
and Pompey, 98, 99

Curiosity, Augustine, St., on, vii, 28, 189-
go; Burke on, xxiv, 29-30; in children,
xxxvii, 104-7; folly of, vii, 207 (i);
Goethe on, xix, ig, 339, 340; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 341, 375; Kempis on, vii,
262 (4), 288 (i); Locke on, in chil-
dren, xxxvii, 89; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 206 (4); Montaigne on, xxxii, 43;
noble and mean, xxviii, 114; Pascal on,
xlviii, 15 (18), 60 (152); Penn on, i,
384 (135); Tzu-kung on, xliv, 60 (24)

Curious-impertinent, history of the, xiv,
305-46, 351-5

Curious Persons, envious, iii, 22-3

Curius, Manius, Cicero on, ix, 15, 19, 81;
and Coruncanius, 23; old age of, 65;
reference to, iv, 383; in war with Pyr-
rhus, ix, 60

Curie, Dr., xv, 393

Curnach, xlix, 220

Currency, debasement of the, x, 32; de-
preciation of the, 563-4; effect of de-
basement on rents, 38-g (see Money)

Curricle, Lady Betty, epigram on, xviii,
132

Curse, of Faust, xix, 66-7

Curses, Chaucer on, xl, 2g

Curtius, Quintus, on Alexander, xxxvii,
354; Cicero and, ix, 114

Curtis, John, i, 265

Curule-chair, defined, xx, 427

Curves, more beautiful than angles, xxiv,
94-5. 98

Cusco, Milton on, iv, 329

Cuscrad, son of Conchobar, xlix, 233-4

Cush, the Benjamite, Psalm concerning
words of, xliv, 150-1

Cushing's Battery, at Gettysburg, xliii,

337. 351. 375. 381, 382
Custom, Calvin on, xxxix, 38-9; Descartes
on ease of following, xxxiv, 14; Emer-
son on defiance of, v, 68-9; Harvey on,
xxxviii, loi; "honored in breach," xlvi,
112; Hume on, xxxvii, 309, 321-2,
330, 373; and innovations, iii, 62; and
justice, xlviii, 104, 105 (2g7), 108
(309), 109 (312); and manners, xxxvii,
355-6; Mill on, XXV, igg-200, 265-6;
in modes of living, v, 51-2; and na-
ture, iii, 96; obedience to, xlviii, 112
(325); obedience to, a result of ig-
norance, xxxiv, 373-4; overcome by
custom, vii, 227 (2); Pascal on, xlviii,

GENERAL INDEX

40 (89, 90), 41 (92, 93), 42 (97); in
religion, 91 (245), 93 (252); not re-
sisted, becomes necessity, vii, 124;
Shakespeare on, xlvi, 167-8; Winthrop
on, xliii, 85 (see also Conformity, Habit,
Precedent)

Custom, Bacon's Essay on, iii, 98-9

Customs, Augustine, St., on, vii, 39;
Burke on, xxiv, 85, 289-90; Goethe on,
xix, 80; Woolman on, i, 192 (see
Duties)

Customary Conjunction, xxxvii, 324, 330,
346-7, 415

Cuttle-fish, Darwin on habits of, xxix,
16-18; eyes of, xi, 190-1; supposed to
have no heart, xii, 16 note

Cuvier, on conditions of life, xi, 207-8;
on the Diodon, xxix, 23-4; on monkeys,
xi, 341; reference to, v, 18

Cybele, mother of the Gods, iv, 42; viii,
371, ix, 385 note; xiii, 132; and the
ships of ^neas, 295-6

Cyclades, the, described, xiii, 132

Cyclic -Uproar, xlv, 603

Cycloid, invention of the, xxxiv, 126

Cyclops, the, in the JEsi.id, xiii, 148-50;
and the Phaeacians, xxii, 81; of Sind-
bad, xvi, 252-5; and Ulysses, xxii, 117-
29; at Vulcan's forge, xiii, 282

Cycnus, and Phaeton, xiii, 328

Cydon, and Clytius, xiii, 332

Cyllene, hoar, iv, 44

Cyllenius, messenger of Jove, xiii, 83 (see
also Mercury)

Cymodoce, the nymph, xiii, 329

Cymothoe, reference to, xiii, 78

Cynemernes, in Utopia, xxxvi, 232

Cynesians (see Kynesians)

Cynicism, Comus on, iv, 63; Epictetus on
true, ii, 157-61; tolerated in Athens,
iii, 193

Cynics (see Diogenes, Demetrius, Antis-
thenes)

Cynosarges, at Athens, xii, 5

Cynthia, and the boar of Calydon, xiii,
249; and the Latmian shepherd, xl,
244; the moon called, 232, 244, 248;
name of Diana, xxxix, 63; reference
to, iv, 35 (see also Artemis, Diana)

Cyprian Epic, of Homer, Herodotus on,
xxxiii, 57

Cyprian, St., xxxix, 37 note 30; xxxvi,
134; Luther on, 280; on sin, xxxix,
39:4°

Cypris (see Aphrodite)

Cyprus, conquered first by Amasis, xxxiii,
90

Cyrene, Amasis and, xxxiii, 88-9; School
of, iii, 193

Cyrus, the Elder, Bacon on, iii, 129-30;
and Cassandane, xxxiii, 7; the cities
of, iv, 391; first post ascribed to, ix,
368 note; gardening of, xxxvii, 175;
on immortality, ix, 73-4; and the Jews,
xxxii, 194 (39); xlviii, 210 (633);
liberality of, xxxvi, 53; Machiavelli on,
20, 21, 83; on his old age, ix, 55-6;
Pascal on, xlviii, 234 (701); prophecy
of, 240-1; and Scipio, xxxvi, 50; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, lo-ii, 18; and Tomyris,
XX, 192; the young soldier of, xxxii, 82

Cyrus, the Younger, and Aspasia, xii, 61;
park of, ix, 66-7; Xenophon on, 66-7

Cytheris, and Antony, xii, 328

Da Derga's Hostel, Destruction of,
xlix, 197-248

Dacia, Freeman on, xxviii, 265

Dacier, Dryden on, xiii, 12

Da:dalus, Dante on, xx, 318 note 15; Vir-
gil on, xiii, 207

Dieghrefn, death of, xlix, 73-4

Daer, Lord, Lines on Meeting, vi, 240-2

Daffodils, The, xii, 639

Daffodils, To, xl, 337-8

Dag, son of Hogni, xlix, 361-3

Dagon, god of the Philistines, iv, 99, 414,
425-6

Dahish, the 'Efrit, xvi, 306-10

Daigne, the apothecary, xxxviii, 23

Dainty Davie, vi, 471

Dairy Products, price of, x, 190-1

Daisies, Shelley on, xii, 842-3; for sim-
plicity, vi, 407, 470

Daisy, Story of the, xvii, 297-301

Daisy, To the, xii, 640-1

Dalibard, M., i, 147, 148

Dalila, wife of Samson, iv, 420, 424-5,
428, 432-8

Dalmatia, Freeman on, xxviii, 256

Dalrymple, Dr., reference to, vi, 351

Damaris, xliv, 462 (34)

Damiano, Pietro, xx, 377 and note 13

Damiano, St., xxxi, 156 note i

Damien, reference to, xii, 531

Damis, in Tartuffe, disinherited, xxvi,
259; Dorine and, 208, 244-5; Loyal
and, 288, 289; Pernelle and, 200,
201-2; Tartuffe and, 248, 253-4, 255-
8, 281

Damcetas, reference to, iv, 73

196

GENERAL INDEX

Damon, ostracism of, xii, 79; Pythias and,
Browne on, iii, 318; teacher of Pericles,
xii, 38

Damon and Sylvia, vi, 414

Damonides, of CEa, xii, 44

Dampier, on gold countries, xiii, 60

Dana, Francis, xxiii, 3

Dana, Richard Henry, Jr., life and works,
xxiii, 3-4; Two Years Before the
Mast, 5-374; Twenty-four Years
After, 375-405

Danae, founder of Ardua, xiii, 253; Jove
and, vii, 18; xlvi, 55; xlvii, 612; Mar-
lowe on, xlvi, 33; Sophocles on, viii,
286; Carew on, xl, 352; Tennyson on,
xiii, 974

Danaos, an Egyptian, xxxiii, 45; daugh-
ters of, viii, 197-8; xiii, 338; xxxiii,

Danby, Earl of. Dedication to, xviii, 7-

11; George Herbert and, xv, 391-2
Dancer, in Faust, xix, 188
Dancing, Confucius on, xliv, 9 (i); Cow-
ley on, xxvii, 65; Emerson on beauty
of, v, 303; among the Germans, xxxiii,
106; Locke on, xxxvii, 47, 170
Dancing-Master, in Faust, xix, 188
Dandini, on Socrates, etc., v, 268
Danger, admiration excited by, ix, 347;
Bacon on, iii, 56; Goethe on, xix, 341;
Locke on insensibility to, xxxvii, 95;
of others, pleasure in, xxiv, 42-3; pas-
sions excited by, 35; way of, in Pil-
grim's Progress, xv, 45, 218
Daniel, the prophet, Dante on, xx, 238
and note 12; on dreams, xl, 43; on
God, xxxvi, 328; learning of, iii, 199;
Luther on, xxxvi, 329; Milton on, iv,
380; Nebuchadnezzar and, xx, 297
note i; Pascal on, xlviii, 232; prophecies
of, 245 (722-3), 254
Daniel, Arnault, Dante on, xx, 253 and

note 2
Daniel, Samuel, sonnets by, xl, 219-22
Daniel, the Saxon, xxxiii, 285, 290
Dante Alighieri, ancestry of, xx, 349 notes
I and 2; Arnold on selections from,
xxviii, 72, 79; banishment of, xx, 178
and note 10, 227 note 12; banishment
predicted, 42, 63-5, 356-60; Beatrice
and (see Beatrice); Browning on the
painting of, xiii, 1095-6, at Campal-
dino, XX, 164 note 8; Carlyle on, xxv,
444; Casella and, iv, 81; Cavalcanti
and, XX, 42 note 6; Cellini on line of,

xxxi, 303; date of descent into Hell,
XX, 88 note; Divine Comedy, xx; Dry-
den on, xxxix, 155; Emerson on, v,
179; English love of, 433; father of,
XX, 349 note 2; as a Franciscan, 68
note 9; Goethe on, xxxii, 389; Hazlitt
on, xxvii, 272; Hugo on, xxxix, 349,
354-5; Huxley on, xxviii, 217; life and
works, XX, 3-4; Macaulay on, xxvii,
370; Milton on, xxviii, 174; on the
ocean, xliii, 30; on St. Peter's keys,
xxviii, no; in poet's band, xx, 19;
religious belief of, 390, 396; rescue of
child from drowning, 77 note; Ruskin
on creed of, xxviii, 112; Sainte-Beuve
on, xxxii, 122, 128, 132; Shelley on,
xxvii, 332, 335, 347, 348, 349, 350;
Sidney on, 6; Thoreau on, xxviii, 420;
Wordsworth on sonnets of, xii, 681
Danti, Vincenzo, xxxi, 420 note
Danube, Herodotus on the (Ister), xxxiii,

22; Tacitus on the, 93
Danvers, Charles, and George Herbert,

XV, 392-3
Danvers, Jane, wife of George Herbert,

XV, 392, 396. 397. 407-8, 418
Danvilliers, siege of, xxxviii, 19-21
Daphne, and Apollo, xl, 378; iv, 62;
grove of, iv, 161; Webster on, xlvii, 794
Daphne, in Tartuffe, xxvi, 204
Dapper, in The Alchemist, xlvii, 550-
58, 602, 604, 607-11, 649-50, 651-53
Darby, Earl of, and Dryden, xiii, 425
Dardanus, born in Italy, xiii, 133; Elec-
tra's son, 272; founder of Troy, xx, 19
note 5; Virgil on, xiii, 246
Dare-not-lye, Mr., xv, 282, 283
Dares, death of, xiii, 402; and Entellus,

190-4; xxxix, 173
Dares, 'Trojan priest, Caxton on, xxxix, 9
Daring, Graham on, xl, 359; Locke on,
xxxvii, 96; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 336
Darius, prophecy of, xlviii, 248
Darius III, Dryden on, xl, 393; empire
of, xxxvi, 17; Greek cities and, 22;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 98
Dark Ages, Shelley on the, xxvii, 345-6
Dark-land, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 297
Darkness, in architecture, xxiv, 68; chil-
dren's fear of, xxxvii, 118; sublimity
and, xxiv, 67-8; sublimity of, 1 14-18;
terror in idea of, 60-1; usefulness of,
xxviii, 418; "visible," iv, 89
Darkness, Byron's poem, xii, 796-8
Darkness, Our Lady of, xxvii, 324

GENERAL INDEX

Darley, George, Loveliness of Love, xli,

913-14
Darning-Needle, The, xvii, 315-18
Darwin, Charles Robert, Origin of Spe-
cies, xi; sketch of life and works, 5-8;
Voyage of Beagle, xxix
Darwin, Erasmus, xi, 5, 10 note
Darwin, George, on lunar disturbances,
XXX, 282-3; on long period tides, 298
Darwin, Horace, on lunar disturbances,

XXX, 282-3
Darwinism, Lowell on, xxviii, 462 note
Datarius, Papal, xxxvi, 284 note, 285
Dathan, reference to, xliv, 278 (17)
Datis, general of Darius, xii, 82
Dativo, the pedagogue, xxxviii, 14-15
Datur Hora QuiETi, xli, 754
Daunton Me, To, vi, 303
Dauphin, heir-apparent of France, xxxv,

Davaine, Dr., xxxviii, 364

Davenant, Dr., Bishop of Salisbury, xv,

394
D'Avenant, Sir William, Dawn Song, xl,

354; Swift on, xxvii, 109
David, and the Amoritcs, xliii, 103; Bage-
hot on, xxviii, 169-70; Burns on, vi,
229; on Christ, xliv, 426-7 (25-31);
Dante on, xx, 184-5; in Dante's Para-
dise, 371; faults of, XV, 260; God's
covenant with, xliv, 254 (3), 255 (4),
256 (20-37), 257 (38-51); Goliath and,
xxxvi, 46-7; Kempis on, vii, 337 (8);
Locke on stories of, xxxvii, 133;
Mephibosheth and, xliii, 104; Milton
on, iv, 350, 393-4; Mohammed on, xlv,
917; Nathan and, xxvii, 25; one of nine
worthies, xxxix, 20; Pascal on, xlviii,
91 (243), 230 (690), 231-2, 264
(752); Paul on, xliv, 451 (22); on
the Sabbath, xliv, 368 (3-4); sword
of, xxxv, 187-8; and the tabernacle,
xliv, 313-14; and the temple, 438 (46);
in valley of death, xv, 66, 134-5;
water, story of, i, 285-6; v, 126; Win-
throp on, xliii, 94
David, Psalms of, xliv, 146-94, 205-30,
251-2, 268, 271-2, 283-87, 307-8, 308-
9, 312-13, 314-15, 319-32; remarks on,
144; Sidney on, xxvii, 9, 11
David, Song to, xli, 484-98
David, King, of Britain, xxxv, 252
Davie, Epistle to, vi, 66-70
Davie, Second Epistle to, vi, 107-8
Davies, Charms of Lovely, vi, 405

197

Davies, Miss, Epigram on, vi, 404
Davies, Mr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

229
Davies, Tom, Lamb on, xxvii, 300 note
Davy, Sir Humphry, and conservation,
law of, XXX, 175; Faraday and, 5; on
frictional heat, 197; potassium, discov-
ered by, 119 note
Dawn Song, by D'Avenant, xl, 354
Dawn Song, by Shakespeare, xl, 268
Day Is Coming, The, xlii, 11 95-7
Day Is Done, The, xlii, 1274-5
Day Is Past and Over, The, xlv, 542-3
Day Returns, vi, 314
Days, by Emerson, xlii, 1243-4
Days That Were, The, xlii, 1197-8
Dead, Brynhild on the, xlix, 370; Calvin
on masses for the, xxxix, 36-7; grief
for, xxvii, 286; knowledge of the,
xxxix, 92; Luther on masses for, xxxvi,
306-7; Pascal on prayers for the, xlviii,

339-40
Dead Man's Lane, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 128
Dean of Faculty, The, vi, 545-6
Death, Adam's first view of, iv, 330;
Addison on contemplation of, xxvii,
80; iEschylus on, viii, 80; Arabian in-
scriptions on, xvi, 300-4, 312, 317,
320-1, 425, 441; Aristophanes on, viii,
483; Aristotle on, xxxviii, 84; Barbauld
on, xli, 555; Beaumont on, xlvii, 707;
Beowulf on, xlix, 43; Browne on, iii,
251, 290, 291-2, 295-6, 324; Browning,
Robert, on, xlii, 1065; Browning, Eliz-
abeth B., on, xli, 941-2; Bryant on,
xlii, 1213-15; Buddhist ideas of, xlv,
662, 681, 683-4, 736; Banyan's allegory
of, XV, 158-60, 310-18; Burke on idea
of, xxiv, 35; Burns on, vi, 62, 297;
Byron on fear of, xviii, 427; Calderon
on, xxvi, 70; children mitigate, iii, 20;
Cicero on, ix, 69-72; Clough on, xlii,
1 1 20; comes to all alike, xxvii, 78 note
2; Confucius on, xliv, 34 (11); Diog-
enes on, ii, 180 (187); Drummond
on, xl, 326; Dryden on, xviii, 98, 99-
100; Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 341 (i),
345 (5)' 346 (6); Emerson on, v, 131,
293-4; Epictetus on, ii, 131 (44), 132
(45). 135 (55), 158 (112), 164 (130,
131), 165 (132, 134, 135), 167 (139),
174 (161), 181 (188); Euripides on,
in misery, viii, 349; Faust on, xix, 66;
fear of, disposes to peace, xxxiv, 370;

198

GENERAL INDEX

"felicity of wretched men," xlvi, 72;
Fitzgerald on, xli, 945-7, 95°. 95^;
friends lessen fear of, iii, 71; friendship
takes sting from, ix, 17; Goethe on,
xix, 401-2; Gray on, xl, 446, 454;
Grenville on, xlii, loio; Hamlet's solil-
oquy on, xlvi, 144; xxxiv, 132-3; the
happiest, ii, 181 (189); Harvey on
cause of, xxxviii, 122; Harvey on two
kinds of, 109; Henley's wish for, xiii,
1210; Herbert on, xl, 342; Hindu con-
ception of, xlv, 792; Job on, xliv, 74-5,
92 (10-12), 104 (23), 105 {24-6);
Kempis on meditations of, vii, 230-2;
knowledge of world after, xxxix, 96-7;
Longfellow on, xlii, 1278; love and,
1036; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 202 (11,
12), 203 (14), 204 (17), 206 (3),
208 (7), 213 (5, 6), 214 (14), 220
(47, 48), 221 (50), 223 (4), 230 (29),
232 (2), 236 (24), 237 (28), 241 (47),
244 (10), 245 (19), 247 (32), 249
(50), 256 (18), 257 (25). 258 (31),
264 (58), 265-6 (3), 268 (21), 271
(33), 281 (29), 284 (36), 285 (3),
296 (5). 298 (23), 300 (31), 301 (34.
35, 36); Milton on, iv, 165, 320, 356,
454; Mohammed on, xlv, 975; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 5-8, 9-28; Montaigne's
conceptions, Pascal on, xlviii, 25, 395;
More on, xxxvi, 120; Nashe on, xl,
260-1; to be overcome by Christ, iv,
141-2; Pascal on, xlviii, 63 (166, 168),
64 (169), 65 (175), 71, 79 (210), 80
(215-16), 150 (447), 330-8; Penn on,
i, 363 (500-5); Pope on knowledge of,
xl, 424; Raleigh on, xxxix, 94, 98;
Raleigh on thoughts of, xl, 204; Ro-
man expression for, xii, 235; Rossetti,
C. G., on xlii, 1181, 1182; Rousseau
on, xxxiv, 261-2; Schiller on, xxvi,
473; scholar's dread of, xix, 30-1;
Shakespeare on, xl, 269, 270; Shake-
speare on fear of, xlvi, 313; Shelley on,
xviii, 308-9, 310, 353-4; xli, 833, 869;
Shirley on, xl, 349, 350; Socrates on,
ii, 16-17, 25, 27, 28-9, 50-9, 60-1;
Sophocles on, v, 121-2; viii, 272;
Stevenson on, xlii, 1213; Swinburne
on, 1205; terror of animals, xxxiv, 177;
Utopian ideas of, xxxvi, 228; Valley of
Shadow of, xv, 65-9, 245-9; Vaughan
on, xl, 347; "where is thy victory,"
xlv, 513 (55); White on, xli, 913;
Whitman on, xlii, 1417-18, 1422; "who

kings and tars dispatches," xli, 503-4;

Woolman on nearness to, i, 198
Death, in Paradise Lost, iv, 125-8, 134,

296-301, 305-7; Burke on, xxiv, 50-1
Death, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 9-10
Death Bed, The, xli, 910
Death and Doctor Hornbook, vi, 74-9
Death, by Donne, xl, 305-6
Death of a Fair Infant, On the, iv,

18-20
Death and the Old Man, a fable, xvii,

39
Death of Poor Mailie, vi, 41-2
Death, Prayer in Prospect of, vi, 34-5
Death, Song of, vi, 426
Death Stands Above Me, xli, 905
Death, The Terror of, xli, 897
Death's Messengers, xlv, 685-92
Deaths of Little Children, Hunt's,

xxvii, 285-8
Debasement, of currency, x, 31-2; effect

on money rents, 38
Debates, Penn on, i, 335 (133-5), 33^

(136)
Debauchery, Burns on, vi, 185; courage

and, xxxvii, 54

De Bouillon, Cardinal Retz on, v, 307

Debt, Emerson on, v, 96; Franklin on, i,

91; imprisonment for, in Massachusetts,

xliii, 71 (33); Penn on collecting, i,

327 (48); in Utopia, xxxvi, 190

Decebalus, King of Dacia, ix, 369 note 2,

370 note 4
Deceit, Pascal on sources of, xlviii, 37-8;
punishment of, in Hell, xx, 46-7; Whit-
man on, xxxix, 402-3
December, Thou Gloomy, vi, 430
Decemviri, Roman, ix, 277 note 2
Decency, Mill on offences against, xxv,

294
Decii, deaths of the, ix, 72
Decius, Publius, Cicero on, ix, 60
Decius, Roman Emperor, persecutions un-
der, xxxviii, 392
Decker (see Dekker)
Declaration of Independence, xliii,

150-5; Lincoln on, 316
Declaration, The Mecklenburg, xliii,

156-7.
Declaration of Right, Burke on, xxiv,

156-7, 171-2
Declaration of Rights, xliii, 147-9
Decow, Isaac, i, 54-5
Decurii, Roman, ix, 194 note
Dedication, A, by Burns, vi, 211-14

GENERAL INDEX

199

Dee, Dr., the magician, xlvii, 589 note 4
Deer, ages, various of the, xxxv, 343; in

Brazil, xxix, 56-7
Defects, compensation for, v, 98; Hugo

on, xxxix, 385-6; Shakespeare on sin-
gle, xlvi, 112
Defence, national, expense of, x, 447-50
Deference, Emerson on, v, 209; Pascal on,

xlviii, no (317)
Definitions, Burke on, xxiv, 12; Goethe

on, xix, 132; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 326-7,

333; Hume on, xxxvii, 351-2; Johnson

on, xxxix, 191 -5; Pascal on, xlviii, 404,

405, 422-4, 425-8, 433-4
Defoe, Daniel, Educatiok of Women,

xxvii, 148-51; Emerson on, v, 433;

on Englishmen, 340; Essay on Projects,

i, 14; Franklin on, i, 23; life and

works, xxvii, 132; Shortest Way with

Dissenters, xxvii, 133-47
Deformity, Bacon's Essay on, iii, 107-8
Deformity, Browne on, iii, 267-8; Burke

on, xxiv, 83-4; envy and, iii, 23
Degerando, Landor on, v, 317
Deglutition, Harvey on, xxxviii, 87
Degradation, geological (see Denudation)
Deianira, and Nessus, xx, 50 and note
Deidamia, Dante on, xx, 108, 237
Deil, Address to the, vi, 140-3
Deil's Awa wi' the Exciseman, vi, 439
Deiotarus, Cicero on, ix, 136, 137, 140,

143, 147; in war of Antony and Oc-

tavius, xii, 370
Deiphile, in Limbo, xx, 237
Deiphobe, the Sibyl, and ^neas, xiii,

207-38
Deiphobus, in Hades, xiii, 223-5; at

Trojan horse, xxii, 53
Deism, Franklin on, i, 35; Mill on, xxv,

33-4, 47-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 181, 183;

Rousseau on, xxxiv, 280, 282-3, 284,

288-9, 299-300
Dejection, Coleridge on, xxv, 86; defined

by Hobbes, xxxiv, 342; results of, 353
Dejection: An Ode, xli, 728-32
Dejection, Stanzas Written in, xli,

827-8
Dekker, Thomas, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 276;

life and works, xlvii, 468; Poems by,

xl, 317-19; Shoemaker's Holiday,

xlvii, 469-537
Delaware, Lord, at Crecy, xxxv, 24; at

Poitiers, 42
Delay, Bacon on, iii, 56-7; Penn on, i,

354 (390); Shakespeare on, xl, 262

Delectable Mountains, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 58, 122-3

Delia, An Ode, vi, 340

Deliberation, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 343; lan-
guage of, 344

Delicacy, as cause of beauty, xxiv, 95;
of imagination, Hume on, xxvii, 209-
12

Delight, Burke on, xxiv, 33-4; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 339-40; how caused by pain,
xxiv, 107-8; Shelley on, xli, 825-7

Delilah (see Dalila)

Delille, Hugo on, xxxix, 369-70

Delio, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii, 755,
757; in presence-chamber scene, 757,
759-61; learns Antonio's marriage, 774;
advises Antonio, 777; despatched to
Rome, 780; with Antonio, after in-
terval, 789-91; on Malatesti, 804-5; on
Bosola, 805-6; with Julia in Rome,
785-6; on Antonio's betrayal, 786; with
Antonio in Milan, 831-4, 845-7; >•>
final scene, 854-5

Dellius, and Cleopatra, xii, 339-40, 368

Deles, island of, xiii, 133

Delphi, navel of earth, v, 334; building
of temple of, xxxiii, 88

Delphian Oracle, iEschylus on ambiguity
of, viii, 56; Emerson on, xiii, 1248;
prophets of, viii, 122-23

Delphos, King, viii, 123

Delrio, Manzoni on, xxi, 532

Deltas, Lyell on, xxxviii, 401

Deluded Swain, the Pleasure, vi, 474-5

Deluge, Calvin on the, xxxix, 39; Locke
on, xxxvii, 165; Milton on, iv, 337-40;
Pascal on, xlviii, 207 (625), 215-16
(644)

Deluges, Bacon on, iii, 136-7

Demades, Alexander and, xii, 210; death
of, 217; Demosthenes and, 197, 200,
214; fickleness of, 201

Demagogues, Hamilton on, xliii, 201-2

Demand, effectual and absolute, x, 57

Demand and Supply, equalization of, x,
58; of laborers in regard to population,
82; as regulators of price, 57-8

Demaratus, the Spartan, xii, 31

Demas, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, iio-

II. 309
Demeter, functions of, viii, 379; Hades,
ruler of, xxxiii, 62; hymn to, viii, 450-
1 ; lasion and, xxii, 71 ; the Isis of Egyp-
tians, xxxiii, 34, 79; mystic rites of, 85;
Rhampsinitos and, 62

200

GENERAL INDEX

Demetrius, the Cynic, and Nero, ii, 132

(45)
Demetrius, the Grammarian, and the

philosophers, xxxii, 49-50
Demetrius, of Phaleron, and ^Esop, xvii,

8; on Aristides, xii, 78, 79
Demetrius, son of Philip II, iii, 51
Demetrius, the silversmith, xliv, 465, 466
Democracy, Aristotle on, xxiv, 260 note;

Burke on, 229-30, 259-60; education

and, XXV, 108; Emerson on, v, 243;

justified by example of Lincoln, xxviii,

448; Machiavelli on, xxv, 368-9; Mill

on, 107, 120, 144, 196-8, 261; James

Mill on, 68-9; nobility and, iii, 35;

Rousseau on, xxxiv, 221; supposed

shortcomings of, xxviii, 431
Democracy, Essay on, Lowell's, xxviii,

451-70
Democracy in America, Mill on, xxv,

1 20-1; James Mill on, 126
Democritus, Browne on, iii, 316; death

of, ii, 206 (3); Huxley on, xxviii, 219;

on kitchen gardens, x, 157; in Limbo,

XX, 20 note 9
Demodocus, the minstrel, xxii, 100, loi,

105, 111-12; Milton on, iv, 22
Demogorgon, xlvii, 567 note 13; Milton

on, iv, 132
Demoleiis, and jCneas, xiii, 187
Demons, Hobbes on possession by, xxxiv,

355-6; Milton on, '■ •, 36
Demonstration, Hume on, xxxvii, 332

note, 418-19; judgment and fancy in,

xxxiv, 351; Pascal's method of, xlviii,

404-7, 421-37
Demophon, steward of Alexander, xxxii,

57
Demophoon, Dante on, xx, 323
Demosthenes, on action, iii, 31; ^schines
on, ix, 215; Alexander demands, xii,
209-10; early ambition, 194; opposes
Antipater, 213; compared with other
Athenian orators, 197; Athens honors,
216-17; birth and e^Iucation, 193; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 378; Cicero compared
with, xii, 192-3, 258-9; CoMPAKisoN
OF Cicero and, 260-3; xxxix, 159;
Cicero on, xii, 237; condemnation and
banishment, 212-13; courage in re-
sisting populace, 202; on the Crown,
210-11; death of, 215-16, 263; iv, 79;
determined disposition, xii, 201; fiery
eloquence of, ix, 348-9; not an ex-
tempore speaker, xii, 196-7; faults,

201-2; flight from battle, 206-7; P™-
nounces funeral oration, 207; suit
against guardians, 194-5; Harpalus and,
21 1 -1 2; forms new league, 209; Midias
and, 200; Mill on, xxv, 18; nicknames,
xii, 193-4; o'cl woman and, ix, 346;
orations, xii, 202-3; Philip of Macedon
and, 200-1, 203-7, 208-9; Pliny on, ix,
187, 205; Plutarch's Life of, xii, 191-
217; first entry on public business,
194-5, 20"; on public speaking, ix,
251; recalled to Athens, xii, 213-14;
Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 131; urged to
new studies, xii, 196; style, 199-200;
teachers, 194; methods of training him-
self, 199-200

Dempster, George, Burns on, vi, 159,
170, 177

Denham, Sir John, Dryden on, xxxix,
163; on Henry VIII, xxiv, 252

Denham, Mr., and Franklin, i, 39, 40,
41, 48, 48-50

Denial, not scepticism, xxxvii, 191-2

Denman (see Denham)

Dennis, John, on Addison's Cato, xxvii,
166, 167, 168, 185-96; on Shakespeare,
xxxix, 212, 231-2

Denny, Gov., Franklin on, j, 127, 146,
149-50, 161, 162

Dente, Vitaliano del, xx, 71 note 6

Denudation, Darwin on geological, xi,
322-3, 325, 330-1; xxix, 319-20; Giekie
on, XXX, 340-1; Lyell on, xxxviii, 400,
414

Departure, by Patmore, xlii, 11 12-13

Dependencies, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 8-
12, 18-19; arms in, 69; factions in, 69-
70

Dependent Origination, xlv, 625, 664-5

Deposition, Rousseau on right of, xxxiv,
220, 226

Depravity, Dante on human, xx, 209-11;
Emerson on doctrine of, v, 267

Depth, grander than other dimensions,
xxiv, 60-2

De Quincey, Thomas, life and works,
xxvii, 318; Levana and Ladies of Sor-
row, 319-25

Dercennus, in ^neid, xiii, 386

Derceta:us, and Antony, xii, 382

Descartes, Ren^, on comets, xxxiv, 118;
geometry, work in, 112, 125; on God,
xxxvii, 345 note; life and works of,
xxxiv, 3; on light, 122; Locke on sys-
tem of, xxxvii, 165; On the Method,

GENERAL INDEX

201

xxxiv, 5-62; reasons for and against
publishing Method, 49-62; remarks on
Method, 3-4; provisory code of morals,
21-5; compared with Newton, 108-13;
Pascal on, xlviii, 34, 408; beginning of
new philosophy, xxxiv, 28-34; physical
investigations, 35-48, 51-3; idea of
planetary motions, 114; on rainbow,
122; Rousseau on, 249; scepticism of,
xxxvii, 407-8; on the soul, xxxiv, 103;
on telescopes, 124; travels, lo-ii, 25-
7; Voltaire on, 108-13

Descent, in classification, xi, 441-2

Description, Burke on verbal, xxiv, 51-4;
Wordsworth on powers of, xxxix, 297

Desdemona, Lamb on, xxvii, 312

Deserted Village, The, xli, 509-19; an
idyllic poem, xxxix, 299

Deserters, article on, in Spanish Treaty,
xliii, 275 (13)

Deserters, the Egyptian, xxxiii, 19-20

Desert, "use man after his," xlvi, 139

Deserts, Burton on, xxviii, 411

Desideria, xli, 674-5

Desire, defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 337;
love contrasted with, 337-8; xxiv, 74;
Milton on, iv, 167; offences through,
ii, 201 (10)

Desires, Augustine, St., on worldly, vii,
182-94; Bacon on, and fears, iii, 48;
Buddha on noble and ignoble, xlv,
715; Dante on, xx, 215-18; Descartes
on limitation of, xxxiv, 23-4; Emerson
on unbridled, v, 92; Epictetus on, ii,
170 (145); Hindu reward of righteous,
xlv, 817; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 336-40,
352-3, 369-71; Kcmpis on, vii, 211,
272, 276, 291, 317 (6); language of,
xxxiv, 344; Locke on, xxxvii, 109;
Locke on, of children, 86-90; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 2n (16); Mill on, xxv,

254
Despair, defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 340;

Epictetus on, ii, 173 (156); in music,

Collins on, xli, 477
Despair, the giant, in "ilgrim's Progress,

XV, 116-22, 287-9
Despoblado, valley of, interesting features

of, xxix, 359
Despondency: An Ode, vi, 197-9
Despondency (see DisponJency)
Despotism, legitimate with barbarians,

xxv, 204; origin of, xxxiv, 215-19;

Rousseau on, 225-6; secrecy surround-
ing, xxiv, 50

De Stael, Madame, and the Emperor,
xxvii, 235; on herself, v, 432

Destinies, in Manfred, xviii, 428-33

Destruction of Da Derga's Hostel, xlix,
197-248

Destruction, Way of, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 45-6

Determination, why honorable, xxxiv,
366; Pliny on, ix, 250

Determinism (see Free Will)

Detraction, Jesus on, xliv, 369 (22); Kem-
pis on, vii, 292, 310 (5), 323-4; Penn
on, i, 345-6, 380-1 (85-89); Socrates
on, ii, 16; superiority to, ii, 119 (7)

Detraction, On the. Which Followed
Certain Treatises, iv, 79-80

Detritus (see Denudation)

Detroit, River, navigation of, xliii, 286

(7)
Deucalion, son of Minos, xxii, 262
Deuks, Dang o'er My Daddie, vi, 439
Deus, Ego Amo Te, xlv, 556
De Vere, Sir Aubrey, Glengariff, xli,

911-12
De Vere, Edward, A Renunciation, xl,

289
DeVere, house of, its motto, v, 374
Devereux, Col., at Gettysburg, xliii, 385,

Devereux, Penelope, and Sidney, xxvii,

3-4
Devereux, Robert, A Passion, xl, 287
Devil, Bacon on, enviousness of the, iii,
26; Bunyan on, xv, 195; Dante on, xx,
164 note 12; Goethe on, xix, 22; Kem-
pis on, vii, 266 (7); More on, xxxvi,
loo-i; Penn on, i, 345 (267)
Devon, Banks of the, vi, 288
Devonshire, Duke of, Emerson on, V,

412-13
Devoted Wife, The, xlv, 693-6
Devotion, false, Kempis on, vii, 262-3 (5);

MoliJ^re on false, xxvi, 213, 214
Dexter, Afranius, case of, ix, 322-4
Dexter, H. M., translator of hymn, xlv,

541-2
Dexterity, favored by division of labor,

X, 13
Dextro-Tartrate of Lime, fermentation

of, xxxviii, 316-23
Dhanafijaya, xlv, 754, 755-6, 760-5
Dhritirashtra, xlv, 785
Diadematus, surname of Metellus, xii, 156
Dialects, Johnson on, xxxix, 183-4
Dialogue, Franklin on, i, 23

202

GENERAL INDEX

Dialogue Song: Philly and Wu-ly, vi,

506-7
Dialogues of Hylas and Philonous,

Etc., xxxvii, 185-285; remarks on, 186
Dialogues of Plato, ii, 5-1 13
Diamonds, same as charcoal, xxx, 29;

pounded, as means of death, xxxi,

246
Diana, Camilla and, xiii, 375-7; chastity

of, iv, 56; goddess of childbirth (called

Cinthia), xl, 244; Latmian Shepherd

and (Cinthia), 244; worship of, at

Ephesus, xliv, 465-6 (see also Artemis,

Cynthia)
Diana, Hymn to, xl, 299
Diana of Foix, Montaigne to, xxxii, 29
DiANEME, To, xl, 336
Diaphenia, xl, 228-9
Diaries, in travel, iii, 46-7
Diastole (see Systole and Diastole)
Diaz, Ruy (see Cid)

Dibdin, Charles, Tom Bowling, xli, 502
Dicearcus, Montaigne on, xxxii, 20
Dicers, More on, xxxvi, 200
Dichogamous Plants, xi, 105
Dickens, Charles, Emerson on, v, 439,

471; The Ivy Green, xlii, 1 147-8
Dickie of Dryhope, xl, iii
Dickson, J. F., paper by, xlv, 740
Dicomes, king of the Gets, xii, 371
Dictes, Caxton on, xxxix, 9
DicTEs and Sayings of the Philosophers,

xxxix, 9-13, 5 note
Dictionary, Preface to Johnson's,

xxxix, 182-206
Didactic Art, Schiller on, xxxii, 270-1
Didactic Poetry, Poe on, xxviii, 375;

Wordsworth on, xxxix, 299
Diderot, Carlyle on, xxv, 353; Hobbes

and, xxxiv, 308
Didias, Julianus (see Julianus)
Dido, /Eneas and, xiii, 83-175; Calypso

and, xxxix, 157; Carthage founded by,

xiii, 86; Chaucer's picture of, v, 276-7;

death of, xiii, 176-7; Dryden on, 29-

37; harshness of her reign, xxxvi, 54;

in Hell, xx, 23; in the Mournful Fields,

xiii, 222-3
Didymus, Newman on, xxviii, 38
Diego, the negro, with Drake, xxxiii, 139,

143, 148, 152
Dies Ir«, Dies Ilea, xlv, 551-3
Diet, Bacon on changes of, iii, 81; of

children, Locke on, xxxvii, 16-21
Difficulty, Burke on, xxiv, 299; Channing

on value of, xxviii, 314-15; source of
the sublime, xxiv, 65
Difficulty, hill of, in Pilgkim's Progress,

XV, 45, 218
Diffidence, Browning on, xviii, 364;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340, 365; Pliny
on, ix, 275; quarrels caused by, xxxiv,
388, 389
Diffidence, wife of Despair, in Pilgrim's

Progress, xv, 117, 120-1, 287
Digby, Sir Kenelm, v, 354-5; Pope on,

xl, 433 .
Diggory, in She Stoops to Conquer,

xviii, 216-17, 252
Dignity, Confucius on, xliv, 53 (32);
Emerson on, v, 208-9; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 361; Kant on, xxxii, 345; moral-
ity alone possesses, 345
Digressions, Raleigh on, xxxix, 112
Dilettantes, Emerson on, v, 161
Diligence, Carlyle on, xxv, 361-2; Penn

on, i, 343 (234)
Dimorphism, Darwin on, xi, 57; recipro-
cal, 305-8
Dinas Brcn, eagles of, xxxv, 338
Dinmont, Dandie, Ruskin on, xxviii, 140
Dinomache, mother of Akibiades, xii, 106
Diodes, son of Orsilochus, xxii, 45, 204
Diocletian, Bacon on, iii, 49; miracles un-
der, xlviii, 288 (832)
Dioclides, accuser of Alcibiades, xii, 124
Diodon Antennatus, habits of, xxix, 23-4
Diodorus, on Themistocles, xii, 34
Diogenes of Apollonia, on the soul, xxxiv,

.103
Diogenes, the Cynic, Browne on, iii, 306;
on comedies, ii, 286 (6); Dandini on,
v, 268; Emerson on, 203; Epictetus on,
ii, 163 (128); freedom of, 168 (141);
on friends, xxxii, 81; health of, ii,
160-1 (118); Hegesias and, xxxii, 59;
on indifTerence of circumstances, ii,
180-1 (187); in Limbo, xx, 20; lines
on, xxv, 438; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
254 (3); mission of, 157 (108); Philip
and, 158-9 (113); on philosophy, xxxii,
59; on recommendations, ii, 136 (57);
Rome, Ambassador to, x, 137; in Rome,
iii, 194; ix, 53; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
226; and the statues, ii, 177 note; on
strength of soul, 138 (62); tub of, re-
ferred to, vi, 189; Voltaire on, xxxiv,
103; will of, iii, 292 note
Diognetus, Aurelius's debt to, ii, 193 (6)
Diogoras, iii, 43

GENERAL INDEX

Diomede, in Hell, xx, io8; Minerva and,
xiii, 105; reference to, 89; return of,
from Troy, xxii, 37

Diomedes, Dryden on, xiii, 25; in Italy,
268; refuses aid to Latinus, 364-6

Diomedes, friend of Alcibiades, xii, 114-

15
Dion, Cocceianus, ix, 399-401
Dion, in Philaster, xlvii; in presence

chamber scene, 667-77; before Phara-

mond's house, 692-9; scene with

Philaster, 699-703; at the hunt, 714-16,

718-21, 725, 727-31; on Philaster, 733;

on Arethusa, 735; in the sedition, 736,

737-8; in final scene, 744, 746-8
Dion Prusceus, and the Rhodians, iii, 191
Dion, of Syracuse, and Plato, xii, 78
Dione, mother of Venus, xx, 314 note i,

382 note 13
Dionysius, the Elder, in Hell, xx, 51;

and tragedy, iv, 412
Dionysius, the Younger, Plato and, iii,

194, 206; xxvii, 38; xxxvi, 157; as a

poet, xviii, 17
Dionysius, St., of Alexandria, xx, 328

note 22; on God, xxxix, 103; quoted,

XXXV, 328; vision of, iii, 200
Dionysius, the Areopagite, xx, 406 notes

3 and 5; xliv, 462 (34)
Dionysius, king of Portugal, xx, 369 note

15

Dionysius, school of, ix, 158

Dionysius, surnamed Thrax, Cicero on,
ix, 146-7

Dionysus, in the BACcHii, vlii, 368-436;
Dryas's son and, 286-7; Euripides on,
377> 379> 39'"3! festivals of, 438; in
the Frogs, 439-87; Hades, ruler of,
xxxiii, 62; Osiris and, identified by
Herodotus, 26, 29-30, 72-3, 79 (see
also Bacchus)

Diophantus, at Athens, xxviii, 59

Diopithes, decree of, xii, 68-9

Diores, death of, xiii, 407; in the foot-
race, 188-9

Dioscorides, Dante on, xx, 20

Dioscuroi, unknown in Egypt, xxiii, 27
(see Castor and Pollux)

Diotimus, ii, 257 (25), 259-60 (37)

Dipamkara, xlv, 382-4; Buddha and,
585-7. 5<)9-6oo

Diphilides, and Themistocles, xii, 9

Diphilus, Cicero on, ix, iio-ii; xxvii,
386 note 8

Dir;e, the, xiii, 420

203

Dirce, daughter of Achelous, viii, 391
Dirc^, river, Bacchus bathed in, viii, 391
Dirce, by Landor, xii, 899
Direct Taxes, apportionment of, xliii,

180-1 (3), 185 (4), 191 (5); under

the Confederation, 162
Dirge, by Sidney, xl, 211 -12
Dirge, Fidele's, xl, 269
Dirge of Love, Shakespeare's, xl, 268-9
Dirge, A Sea, xl, 270
Dis, in Scandinavian mythology, xlix,

291 note; Proserpine and, iv, 161
Dis, Pluto called, xlvi, 446

Dis, city of, xx, 34 et seq.

Disappointment, defined by Burke, xxiv,
34; Penn on, i, 325 (32), 385 (152)

Disasters, bring out leaders, xix, 374

Disciples, chorus of, in Faust, xix, 38;
Pascal on, xlviii, 169 (519); Woolman
on, i, 201

Discipline, Kempis on, vii, 236 (7); Penn
on, i, 328; Plutarch on lack of, xii, 147;
self, Epictetus on, ii, 154 (100)

Discontent, cause of, xxviii, 456-7; Emer-
son on, v, 77; Penn on, i, 326 (38-40)

Discontent, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 75

Discontentment, Epictetus on, ii, 123-4
(20), 127 (31, 32), 128 (35), 133
(49), 167 (140); Marcus Aurelius on,
211-2 (3), 224-5 (8). 233 (11). 256
(17), 259 (34), 280 (25), 281 (28),

292 (20), 299 (26); public, iii, 25-6,
36, 38, 40-1

Discord, Burke on Homer's figure of,
xxiv, 54; in chaos, iv, 133; daughter of
sin, 308; Pope on, xl, 415; proclaims
itself, xxv, 319

Discouragement, easy, Emerson on, v,

.75-6

Discourse, absurdities of, xxxiv, 358-9;
discretion and fancy in, 351; excessive
length or brevity of, xlviii, 29; Hobbes
on ends of, xxxiv, 346-8; Kempis on
proper, vii, 212; Pascal on natural,
xlviii, 14 (14) (see also Conversation,
Inquiry, Reasoning)

Discourse, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 83-5

Discretion, better than daring pride, xlix,
153; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 350; in
discourse, 351

Discretion, damsel in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 50

Discussion, liberty of, James Mill on,
XXV, 69, 210-11, 250

Disease, Browne on, iii, 295; carried by

204

Europeans, xxix, 439-40; cause of,
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 172-3; caused by
animals, xxxviii, 145; contagious, Jen-
ner on, 163-4; death's messenger, xlv,
686; Emerson on, v, 123; germ theory
of, xxxviii, 364-82; Herodotus on cause
of, xxxiii, 40; inheritance of, Pliny on,
ix, 198; sign of sanitary neglect, xxviii,
457; source of error, xlviii, 38

Diseases, Adam's vision of, iv, 331; cure
of desperate, xlvi, 172; effects of, dif-
ferent, xxix, 438 note; incurable, in
Utopia, xxxvi, 208

Disgrace, fear of, in children, xxxvii, 39-
41; Locke on fear of, 96

Dishonesty, for gain, i, 387 (184)

Disinterestedness, Hume on, xxxvii, 355

Dislike (see Aversion)

Disobedience, Locke on, xxxvii, 61-3

Disorder, and grandeur, xxiv, 66

Disorder, A Svi'eet, xl, 336

Dispatch, Bacon on, iii, 62-4; in public
business, i, 354-5

Dispensations, Luther on, xxxvi, 309,
315-16

Dispersal, means of, of plants and ani-
mals, xi, 386-94; during glacial period,
394-9, 404-8; of fresh-water species,
409-13

Dispondency, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 288-9, 290, 302; parts with Chris-
tiana, 312; death, 314-16

Disposition, Locke on, xxxvii, 57-8; not
inherited, xx, 318-19

Dispositions, of children, xxxvii, 44-5,

84-5. 90
Disputes, passion in, iii, 314-15
Disputing, Franklin on habit of, i, 15,
126; Locke on habit of, xxxvii, 125,
126-7, 159-60; Montaigne on, xxxii,
41-2, 43; Penn on, i, 335 (133-5). 336
(136), 340 (184)
Disrespect, Locke on, xxxvii, 119-20
Dissatisfaction, Pascal on human, xlviii,

47 (109)
Dissections, Harvey on, xxxviii, 106-7,

139

Dissent, dishonoring, a way of, xxxiv, 364;
Locke on, xxxvii, 125-6

Dissenters, Mill on duty of, xxv, 33;
Milton on value of, iii, 224, 230; Price
on duty of, xxiv, 152 note 3 (see Non-
conformity)

Dissenters, Shortest Way with, De-
foe's, xxvii, 133-47

GENERAL INDEX

Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity, i,
42, 55

Dissimulation, Bacon on, iii, 19 (see also
Hypocrisy); in Hell, xx, 46; Pascal on,
xlviii, 43; Penn on, i, 374 (15-16),
376, (37-44). 377 (44-6); Raleigh on,
xxxix, 68-9; Stevenson on, xxviii,
281-2

Distance, Berkeley on idea of, xxxvii,
220-2

Distant Friend, To a, xli, 674

Distinction, Carlyle on love of, xxv,
393-5; human thirst for, xxviii, 94-5;
Rousseau on love of, xxxiv, 224

Distinctions, Locke on, xxxvii, 170; nice.
Bacon on, iii, 64-5

Distress, goods taken in, xliii, 71 (35)

Distresses, of others, pleasure in, xxiv,
.40:3

Distribution, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 409-10;
importance of just, xxviii, 350-1; in
agricultural systems, x, 437; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 184-5, 189-90; Mill on laws of,
xxv, 152; progress of wealth dependent
on, X, 54-5; of produce (see Wages,
Rent, Profits)

Distributive Justice, Hobbes on, xxxiv,
406, 409; Hume on, xxxvii, 400-1

District of Columbia, slave-trade in, xliii,
306 note; under Congress, 185 (17)

Distrust, Emerson on, v, 278-9; expen-
siveness of, 56; opponent of reform,
xxvii, 239; Webster on, xlvii, 762-3

Disturbances, charges of creating, xxxix,

43-5

Disuse, of parts, effects of, xi, 140-4

Ditty, by Sidney, xl, 212

Ditty in Praise of Eliza, xl, 245-7

Divergence of Character, xi, 115-19; how
it leads to formation of species, etc.,
119-23; limits to, 133-5

Diversification, of structure and habits,
xi, 116-19; limits to, 133-5

Diversion, Pascal on, xlviii, 52-8, 63
(167-8), 64 (170-1), 112 (324)

Diversity, Mill on need of, xxv, 266-7

Dives, and Lazarus, xv, 35; xliv, 397
(19-25). 398 (26-31)

Divination, Augustine, St., on, vii, 106;
in Egypt, xxxiii, 42; among the Ger-
mans, 98; pagan methods of, xxxiv,
381-2; Pascal on, xlviii, 282-3; Prome-
theus first teacher of, viii, 184 and
note 35; Vindicianus on, vii, 47-8,
104

GENERAL INDEX

DwiNE Comedy, Dante's, xx; Arnold on

selections from, xxviii, 72; Carlyle on,

XXV, 444; Cellini on line of, xxxi, 303;

its relation to Celtic myths, xxxii, 180;

Dante on, xx, 360, 391; Hugo on,

xxxix, 349, 354; Macaulay on the,

xxvii, 370; remarks on, xx, 3-4; Shelley

on, xxvii, 347, 349
Divine Image, The, xli, 591
Divine Laws, Emerson on, v, 26-7
Divine Men, Emerson on, v, 193
Divine Mercy, in Divine Comedy, xx, n

note 5
Divine Nature, attributed to only one or

two, V, 29
Divine Right, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 220
Divine Service at Lamincton, vi, 427
Divine Spirit (see Over-soul)
Divine Things, judged by human, iii, 46;

iv, 195
Divine Truths, Pascal on, xlviii, 400-1
Diviners, punishment of, in Hell, xx, 81-4
Divinity, Emerson on, in man, v, 70-3;

study of, Faustus on, xix, 207-8, 210
Divinity Students, Address to, v, 25-41
Divisibility, infinite, Hume on, xxxvii,

413-14 note; Pascal on, xlviii, 430-7
Division of Labor, advantages of, x, 9-i7>

21; dependent on amount of capital,

213; Kant on, xxxii, 300; limits to, x,

22-6; mischief of, v, 400; in nature,

xi, 100; origin of, x, 18-21
Divisions, fable on, xvii, 31
Divorce, among Arabs, xlv, 985 note;

Bagehot on, xxviii, 183-4; Jesus on

marriage after, xliv, 397 (18); Mill on,

XXV, 300-1; Milton on, xxviii, 183-6;

Paul, St., on, xlv, 498-9 (lo-ii); in

Utopia, xxxvi, 210-11
Do You Remember Me, xli, 904
Dobell, Sydney, Ballad by, xlii, 11 14-16
Dobrizhoflten, on hail-stones, xxix, 121;

on ostriches, 100
Dobson, story of, xlv, 689-92
Docility, Pascal on, xlviii, 94 (254)
Doctor, Chaucer's, xl, 22
Doctors (see Physicians)
Doctrinaires, Lowell on, xxviii, 437
Doctrines, Confucius on strange, xliv, 8

(16); traditional, absence of vitality in,

XXV, 236
Dodger, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii,

475. 491-3. 496. 526
Dodington, George Bubb, Shorten Sail,

xl, 463-4

205

Dodona, Oracle of, iEschylus on, viii,
196; Herodotus on, xxxiii, 32; origin
of, 33

Doe, One-eyed, fable of, xvii, 37

Doeg, the Edomite, xliv, 206

Does Haughty Gaul Invasion Threat,
vi, 530-1

Dog in the Manger, fable of, xvii, 27

Dog and Shadow, fable of, xvii, 12

Doc AND Wolf, fable of, xvii, 22

Dog Watches, explained, xxiii, 18

Dogmas, Dunkers' attitude towards, i,
iio-i; Emerson on, v, 35; Goethe on,
xix, 132

Dogmatism, Franklin on, in speech, i, 18-
19; Hume on, xxxvii, 417; Pascal on,
xlviii, 129 (395), 144; Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 289-92

Dogmatist, in Faust, xix, 188

Dogs, associative instinct in, xxix, 155-6;
Burke on our contempt for, xxiv, 57;
Darwin on instincts of, xi, 256, 257;
held sacred in Egypt, xxxiii, 37; Harri-
son on, XXXV, 350-6; Hunter on de-
scent of, xxxviii, 145 note; man, love
of, in, iii, 44; xi, 258; origin of, 31,
33. 34. 45-6

Dol Common, in The Alchemist, Dapper
and, xlvii, 602, 609, 652-3; Face and,
543, 546-50, 563-4, 655-7; Mammon
and, 579, 584, 610, 613-18, 629-36;
Spanish don and, 599-602; Subtle and,
543. 546-50. 563. 654-5

Dolabella, Cornelius, accusation of, xii,
299; Antony and, 328, 330; Caesar and,
329; Cicero and, ix, 157; Cleopatra
and, xii, 386; extravagance of, 306

Dolabella, in All for Love, Antony and,
xviii, 25, 56, 59-65, 69-70, 83-7; Cleo-
patra and, 56, 58-9, 71, 77

Dolben, Gilbert, and Dryden, xiii, 426

Dolcino, the friar, xx, Ii6 note 6

Dolius, in the Odyssey, xxii, 65, 325, 329,
332

Dolphin, Dana on the, xxiii, 22; of Hippo,
Pliny's story of, ix, 351-2

Domat, Burke on, xxiv, 285 note

Domestic Animals, adaptability of, to cli-
mate, xi, 145-6; breeding of, 42-3;
descent of, 31-41; diseases from,
xxxviii, 145-6; fertility of, xi, 291-2,
309-10; mental qualities of, 255-8

Domestic Industries, capital naturally
seeks, x, 332-4; protection of (see Pro-
tective Duties)

206

Domestic Races, improvement not limited,

xi, 51-2; adapted to use of man, 48-9;

origin of, 32-3, 41, 42-3, 49-50, 53
Domestic Trade, capital used in, x, 295-6;

limit of, 301-2
Domestication, improves fertility, xi, 291-

2; eliminates sterility of species, 39;

variation under, 23-53
Dominant, technical definition of, xi,

65-6
Dominic, St., Dante on, xx, 330 note 8,

335"7j Luther on, xxxvi, 300
Dominica, Drake at, xxxiii, 226, 239
Dominicans, Dante on the, xx, 333 note

30; Milton on the, iv, 147
Dominis, Antonio de, on the rainbow,

xxxiv, 122
Domitian, as an archer, iii, 48; dream of,

91; Helvidius and, ix, 338 and note i;

philosophers and, ii, 116; ix, 239 note;

Pliny on, 253-4, 261 note, 314, 320

and note i; spiders, toys of, xxxv, 348;

Tiberius and, xxxvi, 3; the turbot of,

xxxix, 356
Domitius, and Antony, xii, 370; Cicero

on, ix, 116; xii, 249; in Civil War,

293, 299, 300; Pharnaces and, 305
Donalbain, in Macbeth, xlvi, 322, 334,

341, 346, 347, 349, 383
Donald the Black, Gathering Song of,

xii, 745-6
Donatello, his "Judith," xxxi, 342 note 3,

343 note 5; Cellini on, 343, 358, 359
Donati, Corso, enemy of Dante, xx, 239

note 3; death of, 244 and note 6; head

of Neri faction, 27 note 5; Piccarda

and, 296 note 6
Donati, Simon, and Schicchi, xx, 124

note
Donatists, Calvin on the, xxxix, 34; Pas-
cal on the, xlviii, 284 (822)
Don Galaor, Cervantes on, xiv, 18, 95
Don John of Austria, xiv, 385, 386, 387;

Raleigh on, xxxix, 87-8
Donkey (see Ass)
Donkey, Man, and Boy, fable of, xvii,

35-6
Donn Desa, xlix, 202; sons of, 202, 204,

211, 212, 216, 232
Donne, John, advowsons presented to, xv,

344; appearance and character, 369;

benefice declined by, 330-2; birth and

education, 323-5; Boo/;^ of Devotions

by, 353; burial of, 366-7; charity in

life of, 358-9; conduct of Deanery,

GENERAL INDEX

359-60; Dean of St. Paul's, 347; death
of, 366-7; domestic sorrows, 333-4;
Ellesmere, Lord, and, 325-6, 327; em-
bassy to Bohemia, 346; in France, 335;
friends of, 353; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 269-
70; Herbert and, xv, 354-5, 383-4;
Mrs. Herbert and, 376-8; Hymn to
God, 355-6; James the First and, 339-
40, 342, 348-9; King, Dr., and, 349-
50; last sickness of, 351, 361-4; lecturer
of Lincoln's Inn, 345; Lines to George
Herbert, 354-5; Lines on His Mis-
tress, xxvii, 270-1; lines from Epithala-
mion of, 269; marriage of, xv, 326-8,
351; monument of, 365, 368; More,
Sir George, and, 327-8; mother of, 359;
ordination of, 341-2; Poems by, 338-9,
354-5; xxvii, 270; xl, 303-13; as a
poet, XV, 352; preaching of, 343; Pro-
locutor of the Convocation, 348;
Pseudo-Martyr of, 339-40; studies and
writings, 356-7; travels of, 323-5;
Valediction by, 338-9; vision of,
335-7; Walton and, 322; Walton's
Life of, 323-69; wife's death, 344;
will of, 357-8; WoUy, Francis, and, 329
Don Quixote, Amadis of Gaul imitated
by, xiv, 226-8; on arms and learning,
374-80; balsam prepared by, 128; Bis-
caine squire and, 66-7, 70-2; calling
and manner of life of, 17; at Chrysos-
tom's funeral, 108-9; countryman and
his boy and, 36-9; disciplinants and,
507-9; Dorothea and, 270-7, 280-3,
368-70, 459; dream of triumph of,
170-3; Dulcinea and, 96-7, 213-19,
222; encaged, .63-72, 482-7; epitaphs
on, 513-14, 515; first sally, 23; friars
and, 63-5; galley slaves and, 176-86;
goatherds and, 78-90; hearse, adven-
ture of, 145-8; Holy Brotherhood and,
455-7; home, returning to, 510-13; at
the inn, 25-8, 117-19, 125-6, 129-31,
430; innkeeper and, 445-6; knighting
of, 29-35; on knight errantry, 92-6;
knightly tales read by, 17-19; "Knight
of the Ill-favoured Face", 149-50;
library burnt, 48-54; Mambrino's hel-
met and, 165-7, 448-51; Maritornes
and, 120-2, 435-40; merchants of To-
ledo and, 40-2; on romances, 489-95;
Sancho Panza and, 58-9, 73-7, 284-7,
etc.; sheep and, 136-41; sickness of,
55; sonnets in praise of, 11-14; wind-
mills, adventure of, with, 60-1; wine-

GENERAL INDEX

bags and, 347-50; Yanguesian carriers
and, 1 10-16
Don Quixote of the Mancha, Cer-

vantes's, xiv; Lowell on, xxviii, 438
DooN, The Banks o', vi, 398-400
Doria, Branca, xx, 139 note 6
Dorian Music, described, iv, 102
Dorigen, and Sophocles, v, 121
Dorine, in Tartuffe, Cleante and, xxvi,
206-7, 264-5; Damis and, 208, 244-5;
Elmire and, 268-9; Loyal and, 285-6,
288-9, 290; Mariane and, 228-33, 239-
43; Orgon and, 209-10, 219-28, 282,
284, 290-1; Mme. Pernelle and, 200,
202-3, 204-3; Tartuffe and, 245-7,
293-4
Doris, eggs of the, xxix, 205 note
Dorothea, in Don Quixote, xiv, 252-77,

280-3, 356-65, 368-70
Dorothea, in Hermann and Dorothea,
with the fugitives, xix, 345-6; described
by Hermann, 372; in the French in-
vasion, 379; found by the doctor, 380-
i; the magistrate on, 382; with Her-
mann at the fountain, 387-90; returns
to bid farewell to companions, 391-4;
goes home with Hermann, 395-9; pre-
sented to his parents, 402-3; reproved
in play by the pastor, 403-4; resolves
to return to companions, 405-6; Her-
mann tells her his love, 407; begs
father's forgiveness, 407-8; betrothed
to Hermann, 408; tells of her first
lover, 408-9
Dorset, Earl of, Raleigh on, xxxix, 75;

Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147
Doson, name of, xii, 156 note
Dotage, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 176
Doubleday, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 329,

350, 365, 384
Doubt, Blake on, xli, 589; Carlyle on,
XXV, 346; Dante on, xx, 301; Descartes
on state of, xxxiv, 15, 21-4, 28, 32-3;
Hobbes's definition of, 346; Krishna
on, xiv, 808 (see also Scepticism)
Doubting Casde, xv, n6, 287-9
Doughty, Master, with Drake, xxxiii, 201,

202, 204, 205-6
Douglas, Burns on family of, vi, 374;

family and arms of, xxxv, 99-100
Douglas, Sir Archambault, xxxv, 93, 100
Douglas, Earl James, burial of, xxxv, 99;
at Otterburn, 86, 88-9, 90-1; Percy
and, 82-4; raid of, 81 (see also ballads
of Otterburn and Chevy Chase)

207

Douglas, John, the author. Goldsmith on,

xli, 505. 507
Douglas, John, ship's master, with

Raleigh, xxxiii, 334-5, 336, 337
Douglas, Katherine (see Barlass)
Douglas, Lord, at Poitiers, xxxv, 47
Douglas, Lady Margaret (see Douglas

Tragedy)
Douglas, Stephen A., Lowell on, xxviii,

440
Douglas Tragedy, The, xl, 51-4
Dove, John, Epitaph on, vi, 120
Dove-house, Blake on a, xli, 587
Dover Beach, xlii, 1137-8
Dover Cliffs, by Bowles, xli, 682
Down the Burn, Davie, vi, 473
Dowy HouMs o Yarrow, xl, 1 15-16
Draghinazzo, the demon, xx, 88, 91
Drake, Sir Francis, Revived, xxxiii, 121-

96
Drake's Famous Voyage Round the

World, xxxiii, 199-224
Drake's Great Armada, xxxiii, 229-259
Drake, Sir Francis, armadas of, xxxiii,
226-7; on Barbary Coasts, 199-200; at
Cape Blanco, 200; Cacafuego pursuit,
211; in Canaries, 233; at Canno, 212;
at Cape Verde Islands, 201-2, 234-8;
Cartagena, expeditions against, 144-5,
155-60, 244-53; Chagres Fleet and,
185; Chili, on coast of, 209-11; Cima-
roons and, 152-5; in Cuba, 253; death
of, 227; Dedicatory Epistle to
Elizabeth, 126-7; at Dominica, 239;
at Ferro and Cape Blanco, 233-4; fleet
of, and commanders of, 229-30; at
Fogo and Brava Islands, 202-3; French
captain and, 186-8; Garret, John, and,
132; at Guatulco, 212; Harrison on,
xxxv, 321; at Isle of Pinos, xxxiii, 134,
143; at Isle of Victuals, 141-2; at La
Mocha, 208; life of, chief events, 122,
128; at Lima, 210-11; in Malay Islands,
218-24; in New Albion, 213-7; st
Nombre de Dios, 135-40, 166; in Pa-
cific Ocean, 171, 207, 217; in Panama,
166-78; at Port Pheasant, 131-3; at
Port St. Julian, 205-6; prizes and losses
of, 258-9; Raleigh's colony and, 256-8;
Resolution of Land-Captains, 248-50;
Rio Grande expedition, 149-51; at St.
Augustine, 254-6, 258; at St. Chris-
topher's, 239; at St. Domingo, 240-4;
258-9; at St. Helena, 256; at Santiago,
202-3; 3t Santa Marta, 161; in Sound

208

of Darien, 148; on coast of S. America,
203-5; o" coast of Spain, 230-3;
Spanish prize, 163; Spanish treasure
train taken by, 187-9; stores of, 151-2,
160-1; in Strait of Magellan, 206-7; at
Venta Cruz, 178-9; plan against
Veragua, 182-5; wound of, 140-1;
wrongs and purpose to avenge, 129-30

Drake, Sir Francis (nephew) xxxiii, 123;
Dedication to Charles I, 125; Dedi-
cation TO THE Reader, 128

Drake, Dr., James, xxxix, 165

Drake, John, brother of Sir Francis,
xxxiii, 130, 136, 138, 139, 143, 146-7,
152, 155; death of, 164

Drake, Joseph, brother of Francis, xxxiii,

Drake, Thomas, brother of Francis, xxxiii,
205, 230 and note

Drama, in Athens, xxvii, 339, 340; Burns
on imported, vi, 374; Di-yden on, xiii,
6-10, 13; Goethe on, xxxix, 260; Hugo
on, 352-75; Hugo on Greek, 341, 346-
7; language in, correctness of, xxxix,
374-5; length of, 382-3; love as basis
of, 211; Macaulay on, xxvii, 383; in-
fluence of, on morals, 339-40; narra-
tions in, xxxix, 218; originality in,
364-6; pleasure in, reason of, 222-3;
popular and poetical ideas of, xlx, 11-
17; reading of, xxxix, 223; reality in,
366-9; refinement in false, 370-1; Shel-
ley on, xviii, 276, 278; xxvii, 339-
40; Sidney on place and time in,
43-4; society, state of, and 339-42;
tragedy and comedy in, mingled, xxxix,
213; unities of, 220-4, 258-63; verse in,
369, 371-4

Dramas, Continental, xxvi

Dramas, Elizabethan, xlvi, xlvii

Dramas, Greek, viii

Dramas, Modern English, xviii

Dramatic Poetry, Wordsworth on, xxxix,
298

Dramatists, Aristophanes on duty of, viii,
470, 472

Drances, and jEneas, xiii, 359-60; de-
nounces Turnus, 363, 368-9

Drawbacks, Smith on, x, 330-1; called
bounties, 357; on exports, 371-3

Drawing, Locke on knowledge of, xxxvii,
135

Drayton, Michael, poems by, xl, 222-8

Dream, A, by Burns, vi, 207-11

Dream, A, of the Unknown, xli, 842-3

GENERAL INDEX

Dream, The, by Donne, xl, 306

Dreams, Adam on, iv, 183; Augustine,
St., on, vii, 182; Bunyan on, xv, 226-7;
Calderon on, xxvi, 52-5, 56, 67-8;
Chaucer on, xl, 37-8 note 34, 39-43;
Descartes on, xxxiv, 33-4; Elihu on,
xliv, 123-4 (15-17); Hobbes on, xxxiv,
315-17; Homer on, xxii, 271; Hume
on, xxxvii, 304; Pascal on, xlviii, 127
(386); Pliny on, ix, 202-3; Tennyson
on, xiii, 1004

Dress, in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 41-2; in
Elizabethan England, xxxv, 289-92; of
the Germans, xxxiii, 102; Herrick on
disorder in, xl, 336; Locke on, xxxvii,
10, 15-16, 29-30; Luther on luxury in,
xxxvi, 331; Pascal on, xlviii, 37-8, no
(315-16); Shakespeare on, xlvi, 109;
in Utopia, xxxvi, 178-9, 182-3, 193-4,
199 (see also Apparel)

Dreux, battle of, xxxviii, 48-9

Dreux, Earl of, xxxv, 16

Drewry, Sir Robert, and Dr. Donne, xv,

335. 353
Drinking, Burns on, vi, 100, 185; Bryn-
hild on, xlix, 369; of children, xxxvii,
19-20, 30; Cotton on, xxxix, 309; Dry-
den on, xl, 392-3; Johnson on, xxvii,
179; Locke on, xxxvii, 14, 176-7; More
on, xxxvi, 203; Omar Khayyam on, xli,
943. 946, 976. 950-2. 954-5, 956-7;
Penn on, i, 329 (65-7); Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 343-4
Drinking, by Cowley, xl, 366-7
Drinking Song, by Jordan, xl, 364-5
Drinking Song, by Sheridan, xli, 567
Drinking Song (i6th century), xl, 190-2
Drinking Song, of Tony Lumpkin, xviii,

211-12
Dris, fosterer of Conaire, xlix, 229

effects of, xxix, 137-9
Drought, Bacon on, iii, 136; Darwin on

effects of, xxix, 137-9
Drugger, in The Alchemist, xlvii, 558-
62, 589-91, 603, 606-7, 638, 640, 653-
4, 656, 662
Druids, Burke on, xxiv, 50; Milton on,

iv. 73; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 88
Drumlanrig, On Destruction of Woods
OF, vi, 4 II -1 2

Drummond, William, poems by, xl, 326-

30
Drunkenness, as a crime, xxv, 294;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 354; St. Paul on,
xlv, 497 (10), 497 (11); Penn on, i.

GENERAL INDEX

329 (72); price of wine and, x, 364;
Woolman on, i, 196-7
Drusilla, wife of Felix, xliv, 477 (24)
Drusus, in Germany, xxxiii, 114; mar-
riage of, xii, 388; Pillars of Hercules
and, xxxiii, 112
Dryden, John, translation of ^neis and
Dedication, xiii; All for Love, xviii,
7-106; Arnold on, xxviii, 81-3; Char-
lemagne, Hymn of, translation of,
xlv, 547-8; on Chaucer, xxviii, 77-81;
as a critic, xxvii, 197; on his critics,
xxxix, 172-5; Gray on, xl, 456; Hazlitt
on, xxvii, 274; life and works, xxxix,
153 note; xviii, 5-6; Locke and, xxxvii,
3; Macaulay on, xxvii, 383; Mill on,
XXV, 16; on Milton, xxviii, 203; Pepys
and, 304-5; Preface to Fables, xxxix,
153-75; remarks on his work, xiii, 424;
1, 47; on Shakespeare, xxxix, 249, 317;
Short Poems by, xl, 384-96; Taine on,
xxxix, 428; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 134;
Wordsworth on Indian Emperor of,
xxxix, 323-4 and note
Dryops, death of, xiii, 333
Duad, of St. Augustine, vii, 58
Dualism, in nature (see Polarity)
Duan, meaning of, vi, 172 note
Duban, the Sage, story of, xvi, 30-9
Dubartas, The Creation of, xxxix, 317
Dubthach Chafer, xlix, 238, 245
Duca, Guido del, in Purgatory, xx, 199-

201, 205 note
Ducato, value of the, xxxi, 37 note i
Duchess, My Last, xiii, 1074-5
Duchess of Malfi, xlvii, 755-855; re-
marks on, 754
Duckling, The Ugly, xvii, 221-30
Ducks, descent of, xi, 33; non-flying, 140;
shoveller, 226-7; steamer, xxix, 204-5;
wild and domestic, compared, xi, 27
Duclaux, M., Pasteur and, xxxviii, 273
Duddon River, Valedictory Sonnet to,

xli, 679
Duelling, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 367; Locke
on, xxxvii, 172-3; Swift on, xxvii, 100
Duera, family of, xx, 134 note 10
Duflerin, Lady, Lament by, xli, 919-20
Dugong, Owen on the, xi, 434
Du Guesclin, saying of, v, 307
Duilius, Gaius, Cato on, ix, 61
Duke, meaning of, xxxiv, 368
Dulcinea del Toboso, mistress of Don
Quixote, xiv, 22, 70; Don Quixote and,
96-7, 221; epitaph on, 515; Oriana to.

209

13; Sancho Panza and, 219-20, 290-1;

Solis Dan on, 12-3; Sonnet on, 514
Dull, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 217
Dumas, M., on fermentation, xxxviii, 351
Dumont, Pierre Etienne, on Bentham's

works, XXV, 44, 45; Traite des Judi-

caires, xxv, 74
Dumourier, General, Impromptu ok

Desertion of, vi, 461
Dunbar, Col., Franklin on, i, 132, 135,

137. M5-6
Dunbar, William, lines to, vi, 256 note
Duncan, in Macbeth, in camp near

Forres, xlvi, 322-4; horses of, 348;

Lady Macbeth and, 332, 333, 334-5,

340; Macbeth and, 330-1, 334, 355;

murder of, 337
Duncan Davison, vi, 301
Duncan Gray, vi, 448-9
Duncon, Edmund, xv, 409-10, 413-14
DuNDAs, Robert, On the Death of, vi,

292-3
Dundee, Burns on, vi, 291
Dundee, Bonie, by Burns, vi, 256
Dundee, Bonny, by Scott, xli, 752-4
Dunkers, beliefs of the, i, iio-ii
Dunlop, John, poem by, xli, 581-2
Dunning, Mr., Burke on, xxiv, 396
Dunstan, St., Harrison on, xxxv, 253
Dunyzad, in Arabian Nights, xvi, 10
Duport, Dr., Dean of Peterborough, xv,

382
Duppa, Dr., Walton on, xv, 353
Duquesne, Fort, attack on, i, 134-5, '37
Duranti, Durante, xxxi, 180 note, 245
Duras, Robert of, xxxv, 45
Diirer, Albert, method of, iii, 106
Duress, in Massachusetts, xliii, 72 (40)
Durham, Bishop of, at Otterburn, xxxv,

85. 94. 95-6. 97-8
Durham, John George Lambton, Lord,

xxv, 134-5
Durindana, sword of Roland, xlix, 119,

128, 130, 145, 171-2
Duris, the Samian, on Alclbiades, xii, 138;

Cicero on, ix, 149; on Pericles, xii,

^4 . . .

Dust, infusorial, in St. Jago, xxix, 14-5
Dutch, Goldsmith on the, xli, 528
Duties, Customs, administration of, best,
X, 528-30; discriminating, 353-70; ex-
cise and customs, 524; exemption from,
389, 406; high, effect of, 527; histori-
cally considered, 524; on importation
of necessities, 516; name, origin of,

210

GENERAL INDEX

524; origin of, 458; o£ passage, 533-4;
protective, on foreign goods, 332-42;
removal of, 348; retaliatory, 347; for
revenue, 352, 372; to equal taxes, 334-
5; under U. S. Constitution, xliii, 181
(i), 185 (5, 6), 186 (2, 3); for war
purposes, x, 342-3

Duty, Channing on, xxviii, 335-6; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 52 (23); defined, xxxii,
344, 349-50; Emerson on, v, 26, 41,
75, 290; Epictetus on, ii, 117 (2), 150
(91), 162 (124), 165 (132), 176 (170,
172), 183 (22); Hindu doctrine of, xlv,
800; Hobbes on natural, xxxiv, 392,
401-12; imperatives of, xxxii, 332-44,
363-4; Kant on, 309-16, 317, 318-24,
336-7; Kempis on, vii, 223 (5); LjeUus
on, ix, 11-12; Locke on, xxxvii, 57, 59,
129; M. Aurelius on, ii, 201 (5), 216
(24), 218 (33), 222 (i), 223 (6), 232
(2), 236 (22), 237 (26), 248 (45);
Mill on compulsion to, xxv, 205; Pascal
on reminders of, xlviii, 46 (104"); per-
fect and imperfect, xxxii, 332 note; Poe
on sense of, xxviii, 376; poetry, as the
subject of, 376, 378; principles of, xxxii,
350-4, 342-3; Ruskin on, xxviii, 96,
157; Vishnu Purana on, 420; Wool-
man on, i, 189; worth of, intrinsic,
xxxii, 345-6, 350

Duty, Ode to, by Wordsworth, xli, 649-

51
Dyer, Chaucer's, xl, 2i
Dyer, Sir Edward, My Mind to Me, xl,

207-9
Dyes, Woolman on, i, 309-10
Dying Man in His Garden, xli, 481
Dymas, in j?lneid, xiii, iii, 113, 114
Dyslogistic Fallacies, xxvii, 245-6
Eadgils, xlix, 70 note 3, 71 note
Eagerness, Confucius on, xliv, 26 (16)
Eagle and Arrow, fable of, xvii, 41
Eagle(s), in old England, xxxv, 338;
Job's description of, xliv, 136-7; Man-
fred on, xviii, 416-7
Eanmund, xlix, 70 note 3, 77
Earle, John, letter of, xxxviii, 176-7
Early Piety, xlv, 563-4
Early Rising, Locke on, xxxvii, 21-2
Earnest Cry and Prayer, vi, 157-63
Earnestness, Confucius on, xliv, 58 (6);

Kempis on, vii, 236 (7)
Ears, drooping, cause of, xi, 27
Earth, age of, xi, 321-5, 344-5. 394-5;
ancient opinions of its motion, xxxix,

55; changes in, xi, 345-7, 387; xxxviii,
385-418; Copernicus on motion of the,
xxxix, 52-7; Descartes on the, xxxiv,
37; Faraday on, xxx, 9-10; Geikie on
past history of, 338-9; interior of the,
299-300, 305-6; Lactantius on the,
xxxix, 56; Milton on, iv, 169, 195,
245-7, 263, 307-8; motion of poles of,
xxxiv, 128-9; palpitation of, xxx, 283;
Raleigh on changes in the, xxxix, 107;
rigidity of the, xxx, 299, 300, 305-6;
Socrates's idea of the, ii, 104-8; temper-
ature of, changes in, xxxviii, 395
Earth-Spirit, in Faust, xix, 27
Earthly Paradise, Prologue of the,

xlii, 1 193-4
Earthquakes, Darwin on, xxix, 305-16,
507; effect of, on the weather, 355-6;
Lyell on, xxxviii, 406-7; oblivion in,
iii, 136; rain and, xxix, 355-6; Wool-
man on, as judgments of God, i, 237
Ease, after pain, iv, 61; Confucius on,
xliv, 6 (14); deliciousness of, due to
toil, xxviii, 314-5; Hobbes on desire
for, xxxiv, 370-1; Tennyson on, xlii,
994-8; Yutzu on, xliv, 6 (12)
Ease, Plain of, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 109
East India Company, end of, xxv, 154;
forts of, X, 457; Mill on, xxv, 2i2j
mismanagement of, x, 470
Eastburn, Samuel, i, 234, 239, 249
Easter, celebration of, xv, 403
Easter, Spenser's, xl, 249
Easter Choruses, in Faust, xix, 36
Easter Song, by Herbert, xl, 345
Eating, Augustine, St., on continency in,
vii, 183; Confucius on excessive, xliv,
60 (22); Locke on children's, xxxvii,
16-21, 31; Luther on freedom of,
xxxvi, 309-10; More on pleasure of,
203; Penn on, i, 328 (59)
Ebusus, and Corynscus, xiii, 400
Ecbatan, reference to, iv, 329
Eccentricity, Mill on, xxv, 262
Eccentrics, defined, iii, 45 note
Eccius, John, xxxvi, 340-1
EccLESiASTES, BooK OF, Buddha, resem-
blances of, to, xlv, 574; xliv, 335-49;
remarks on, 334; 1, 29
Ecclesiastical Princedoms, xxxvi, 38-40
Ecgtheow, xlix, 12, 15, 18 note 3
Echecrates of Phlius, ii, 45-7, 81, 95-S
Echeneus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 94, 153
Echephron, son of Nestor, xxii, 43

GENERAL INDEX

211

Echetus, the king, xxii, 247, 292
Echinades, Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 11
Echion, father of Pentheus, viii, 390, 392;

husband of Agave, 429
Echo, the nymph, Dante on, xx, 334

note 3; Milton on, iv, 50-1; Shelley on,

xli, 860
Echoes, by Moore, xli, 821-2
Eclipses, foretold by ancient philosophers,

vii, 64; Pericles on, xii, 72; signs of

ill, xlviii, 65 (173)
Economical Table, of Quesnai, x, 438,

444
Economists, of France, x, 443-4; on land

taxes, 481
Economy, beauty in, v, 304; Burke on

true, xxiv, 397; Emerson on, v, 52; of

nature, xi, 151-2
Ecstasy, An, xl, 341
Ector, Sir, in the Holy Grail, xxxv, 156-

8, 159, 160-1, 162, 179-80, 203-4
Ed-Dejjal, Muslim Antichrist, xvi, 239

note
Ed-Dimiryat, king of the Jinn, xvi, 308,

309, 310
Edda, Elder, Songs from the, xlix, 359-

438; remarks on, 250-2
Edelfla, the tree, xxxix, 12
Eden, Burns on, vi, 142; Dante in, xx,

258-84; Milton on, iv, 158, 160-2
Edgar, king of England, navy of, xxxv,

361; and the wolves, 341
Edgar, in King Lear, Edmund and, xlvi,

226-9, 3iO"4; flight of, 242-3, 251-2;

Gloucester and, 281-3, 291-3, 297-300,

306; Goneril's letter found by, 299,

305; Lear and, 273-7; ^s madman, 269-

72; madness of, remarks on, 214; solilo-
quy of, 280-1
Edh-Dhubyani, Arab poet, xvi, 297 note

I
Edinborough, Franklin on men of, i, 15
Edinburgh, built of foreign timber, x,

170; industries of, 264
Edinburgh, Address to, vi, 252-3
Edinburgh Review, Emerson on the, v,

315; establishment of, xxvii, 225; Mill

on, XXV, 61-62, 137; Whig organ,

xxvii, 362; Wordsworth on, v, 464
Editors, Carlyle on, xxv, 446; Johnson on,

xxxix, 235-6, 242-8; Stevenson on duty

of, xxviii, 285
Edmund, in King Lear, bastard son of

Gloucester, xlvi, 216; Albany and, 305,

308-10; before battle, 305; character

of, 214; confession of, 312-15; Curan
and, 242; death of, 316; Edgar and,
225-9, 242-3, 311; Gloucester and, 267,
273; Goneril and, 277, 283-4, 299;
Lear and Cordelia with, 306-7; Regan
and, 290, 303-4

Education, Channing on, xxviii, 358-60;
Confucius on, xliv, 45 (28), 53 (38);
Emerson on, v, 7-15, 48-50, 191-2,
256-7, 261-2; Epictetus on lack of, ii,
156 (105); Franklin on female, i, 15,
93; Goethe on, xxv, 381-2; Goethe on,
of artists, xxxix, 252, 255-7, 264-6;
Hippocrates on, xxxviii, 4; Hume on
importance of, xxxvii, 355-6; Huxley
on, xxviii, 210-23; Kant on moral,
xxxii, 322 note 2; Luther on, xxxvi,
321-7; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 193 (4);
Mill on, xxv, 9, 28, 29, 37-8, 70, 87-8,
108, III, 115, 302-5; Newman on,
xxviii, 31-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 19 (34),
38, 41 (95); Penn on, i, 321-3; Pliny
on, ix, 301-3, 320-1; Ruskin on, xxviii,
94, 102-3, iii> I35> I36> 146-56;
Schiller on, xxxii, 207-95; Smith on, x,
133-7, 219, 463-4; in Utopia, xxxvi,
231-2; Vaughan on, i, 69-70; Wash-
ington on need of public, xliii, 243;
Wordsworth on, v, 323

Education, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 98-9

Education, Locke's Thoughts Concern-
ing, xxxvii, 5-183; remarks on, 3-4

Education, Milton's Tractate on, iii,
235-47; remarks on, 234

Education of Children, Montaigne's,
xxxii, 29-71

Education of the Human Race, xxxii,
185-206; remarks on, 184; 1, 32, 36-7

Education of Women, by Defoe, xxvii,
148-51; remarks on, 1, 36

Edward, a ballad, xl, 56-8

Edward I, of England, Dante on, xx, 174
note 16, 368 note 8

Edward the Second, of England, in
Edward the Second, in abbey, xlvi,
65; at Berkeley, 72-3, 82-3; at Borough-
bridge, 52-3; capture of, 66-8; crown
yielded by, 68-70; delights of, 9; death
of, 84-6; flight of, 62; Gaveston and,
7-8, 9-21, 26-7, 31-4. 38-9, 43. 50-1;
Gurney and Matrevis with, 74-5, 77-9;
Isabella, Queen, and, 20-2, 25-7, 38;
iii, 50; in Kenilworth Castle, xlvi, 68-
70; nobles' quarrel with, 35-8, 54-5,
59-60; Normandy lost by, 49; Raleigh

212

GENERAL INDEX

on murder of, xxxix, 72; Spencer and,
xlvi, 47-8, 51-2; at Tynemouth, 40

Edward the Second, xlvi, 7-89; remarks
on, 5; Lamb on, 6

Edward the Third, in Edward the Sec-
ond, xlvi, 49, 56-9, 63-4, 81-2, 87-9;
in France (see Crecy); St. Patrick's
Purgatory and, xxxii, 178; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 72; victories over kings, xxxv,
221

Edward IV, beauty of, iii, 106; census of
England under, xxxv, 231; founder of
King's College, 380; licence to sheep
exporters, 328-9; Raleigh on, xxxix,

74-5
Edward V, murder of, xxxix, 75-6
Edward the Confessor, miracles of, xlvi,

377-8
Edward, the Black Prince (see Black

Prince)
Edwardes, Richard, Amantium ]b.je, xl,

201-2
Edwards, Jonathan, Hazlitt on, xxvii,

^77
Edwards, Milne, on organization, xi, 129;

on physiological division of labor, 118;

on types, 451
Eels, in Egypt, xxxiii, 39
Effects, Pascal on reason of, xlviii, no

(315)
Effiat, Marquis d', and Bacon, xxxiv,

98-9
Effort, Channing on value of, xxviii, 314-

15; Confucius on, xliv, 20 (20);

Ecclesiastes on uselessness of, xliv,

335-8, 341 (15-16); Johnson on high,

xxxix, 198-9
Efrits, species of genii, xvi, 9
Egbert, the navy of, xxxv, 361
Egerton, Lady Alice, in Comus, iv, 44
Egerton, Lord, Jonson on, xxvii, 56-7
Egerton, Thomas, in Comus, iv, 44
Eggs, number of, as security against

destruction, xi, 75-6
Egidio, in The Betrothed, xxi, 173-4,

321. 323

Egidius, the disciple, xx, 332 note 18

Egil, Emerson on, v, 344

Eglemore, Sir, xiv, 93

Eglentyne, Madame, in Canterbury
Tales, xl, 14

Egmont, Goethe's, xix, 253-334; re-
marks on, 252

Egmont, Count, Alva and, xix, 298, 303,
305> 307-14; arrested, 313-14; Clara

and, 267-8, 291-6, 315-18; Ferdinand
and, 305, 326-32; historically, 252;
Machiavel and, 262-4; Netherlanders'
love of, 254, 255; with Orange, 283-8;
in prison, 318-20; Raleigh on, xxxix,
89; rashness of, xix, 281-2; rioters and,
276-7; on way to scaffold, 333-4; with
secretary, 278-83; hears his sentence,
326; sleep and vision, 332

Ego, Berkeley on the, xxxvii, 254-5;
Buddhist denial of the, xlv, 653-60;
Pascal on, xlviii, iii (323), 155 (469);
Schiller on, xxxii, 238-41

Egotism, Emerson on value of, v, 232-3;
Kant on, xxxii, 334, 341; Pascal on,
xlviii, 152 (457)

Egremont, Earl of, i, 49

Egypt, agriculture of, xxxiii, 12-13; arti-
ficial lake ii., 75-6; canals of, 52-3, 79-
80; civilization of, why early, x, 25;
"Deserters" of, xxxiii, 19-20; fathers
and son-, in, x, 64; freedom in ancient,
v, 89; gods in, xxxiii, 72-3; xxxviii,
387; history of, xxxiii, 48-89; Israel in,
xliv, 435-8; kings of, xxxiii, 9, 48-89;
labyrinth of, 74-5; land of, nature and
extent, 9-15; pigeons in ancient, xi, 40;
plagues of, iv, 346; xliv, 242 (43-51),
276 (27-36); pyramids of, xxxiii, 63-5,
67, 68-9; Rousseau on arts of, xxxiv,
177; shipping in ancient, iii, 157; spe-
cies in, unchanged, xi, 210; wealth of
ancient, x, 295; wonders of, xxxiii, 22

Egypt, Account of, Herodotus's, xxxiii,
7-90; remarks on, 5-6; 1, 19

Egyptian Feasts, skeleton at, xxxii, 16, 19

Egyptians, anointing among, xxxiii, 47;
antiquity of the, 7-8, 13-4; athletics
among, 45; boats and navigation of,
47-8; calendar of the, 9; chronology of
the, xxxiv, 127; circumcision among,
xxxiii, 23, 51; classes among the, 82-3;
costumes, 41-2; diet and feasts of, 40-1,
45-6; divination among, 42; of the fens,
45-7; gnats, manner of protection from,
47; gods of the, 9, 26-31, 72-3, 78-9;
health, care of, 40; hero-worship not
practised by, 3 1 ; lotos and papyrus
eaters, 45-6; manners and customs of
the, 22-3; medical skill of. Homer on,
xxii, 52; medicine among, xxxiii, 42;
memory of, 40; mode of greeting, 41;
monogamy practised by, 45; mourning
and burial customs, 42-4; old age,
respect for, 41; oracles of, 33, 42, 78-9;

GENERAL INDEX

Perseus worshipped by, 44-5; religious
celebrations of, 33-5; religious customs,
23-4; sacrer' animals of, 24-30, 36-40;
sanctity of temples, 35-6; song of, 41;
transmigration believed in by, 62

Ehrenberg, on infusoria, xxix, 15; on
phosphorescence of sea, 168

Eichthal, Gustave d', xxv, 105

Eidothee, daughter of Proteus, xxii, 55-7

Eimeo, island of, xxix, 410

Ekphantus, on motion of earth, xxxix,

55
Elaine, mother of Galahad, xxxv, 203

(see Galahad, birth of); Renan on,

xxxii, 153
Eland, Cumming on the, xxviii, 409
Elasticity, force of, xxx, 188-92
Elater, Darwin on the, xxix, 39-40
Elatreus, in the games, xxii, 102
El-Bakbuk, story of, xvi, 164-8
Elbe, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 116
Elbo, island of Anysis, xxxiii, 70
Elder Edda, Songs from the, xlix, 359-

438
Eldon, Lord, and the cartoons, v, 417;

Holdship and, 370; on impressment,

364; never "ratted," 377
El Dorado, city of, Milton on, iv, 329;

Smith on, x, 403 (see also Manoa)
Elect, Pascal on the, xlviii, 189 (575,

577)
Election, doctrine of eternal, xxxix, 49-

50

Election Ballad, vi, 379-383

Election Ballad for Westerha', vi,
370-1

Election Expenses, Mill on, xxv, 173

Elective Franchise, Emerson on the, v,
241; Mill on the, xxv, 159-60; in U. S.,
xliii, 197 (15), 198 (19), (see also
Suffrage)

Electoral College, first provision of, xliii,
187 (2, 3); amended provisions 195-6
(12), 196-7 (14), 197-8 (17)

Electra, daughter of Atlas, xiii, 272;
Dante on, xx, 19 and note 5; in The
Libation-Bearers, viii, 79-101; Vol-
taire on, xxxix, 364

Electric Fish, xi, 188-90

Electricity, and the ether, xxx, 263, 264;
Franklin on, i, 146-8; magnetism and,
xxx, 82-5, 206; motive force of, 203-7;
production of, 61-4, 74-81, 203, 204;
transferability of, 66-72

Electro-magnetism, xxx, 83, 206

Elegance, born, not bred, v, 214; Burke
on, xxiv, 98; true, in few wants, v,

53
Elegiac Poets, Milton on, xxviii, 173-4
Elegy, Sidney on the, xxvii, 29; Words-
worth on the, xxxix, 298
Elegy, by Byron, xli, 790
Elegy in a Country Churchyard,

Gray's, xl, 443-7
Eleians, in Egypt, xxxiii, 80-1
Elements, creation of the, xx, 313-14
Elephantine, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 11
Elephants, habits of, xxix, 91; increase of,
xi, 74; insects and, 355; seldom de-
stroyed by beasts of prey, 77; weight
of, xxix, 94
Eleu Lord, xli, 742-3
Eleusis, chapel of, at Athens, xii, 50
Eleutheria, establishment of the, xii, 99
Elevation, coral reefs and land, xxix, 483;
Lyell on, of land, xxxviii, 401, 406,
409, 411
El-Fadl, the vizier, xvi, 193-9
El-Feshsharf, story of, xvi, 177-84
Elfin Mound, The, xvii, 259-65
Elfmounds, champions of the, xlix, 240-1
Elgin, song of. Burns on, vi, 138
Elgin, Lord, and the Greek remains, v,

361
El-Heddar, story of, xvi, 168-71
Eli, name of Chief Good, xx, 398; sons

of, iv, 100
Elian le Blank, xxxv, 163
Elias, Calvin on, xxxix, 40, 44; St. James

on, xlviii, 303 (868)
Eliazar, and Argustus, xxxv, 154; son of

Pelles, 206-7, 208
Eligius, St., xl, 14 note 68
Elihu, son of Barachel, xliv, 121-32; re-
marks on speech of, 72
Elijah, Augustine on, vii, 185; Bunyan
on, XV, 159; Jesus and, xliv, 379 (30);
Milton on, iv, 368, 372, 378; Zarephath
and, xliv, 364 (25-6)
Eliot, John, Brief Narrative, xliii, 138-
46; life and works of, 138 note; on
wine, v, 126
Eliott, Sir Thomas, xxxvi, 134
Eliphaz, the Temanite, xliv, 73, 75, 93,

105, 141
Elisabat, the barber, xiv, 207, 210
Elisabeth, mother of John, xliv, 353 (5,

7. 13). 354 (24-5). 359 (36, 41-5).
356 (57-60)
Elisha, and Naaman, xliv, 364 (27)

214

EHwlod, xxxii, 168-9

Elixir, Sir Mammon on the, xlvii, 565-6

Elixir, The, xl, 342-3

Eliza, Farewell to, vi, 218

Eliza, Queen of the Shepherds, xI,

245-7
Elizabeth, L. H., Epitaph on, xl, 297
Elizabeth, of Bohemia, Walton on, xv,

347
Elizabeth of Bohemia, xl, 287-8
Elizabeth, Queen of England, Drake and,
xxxiii, 122, 126-7; in T^ke Faerie
Queene, xxxix, 63; Harrison on prog-
resses of, xxxv, 327; Hugo on, xxxix,
356; Johnson on times of, 218; literary
age of, xviii, 5; Mary Queen of Scots
on, vi, 396-7; the navy of, xxxv, 357-9;
Philip II and, xxxiii, 226; pictures of,
xxxix, 80; Raleigh and, 67 note i;
xxxiii, 300; secretaries of, stories of, iii,
57> 59; Sidney and, xv, 384; stockings
first worn by, x, 206
Elizabethan Age, Emerson on the, v,

434-8
Elizabethan Dramas, xlvi, xlvii
Elizabethan England, ale-drinking in,
xxxv, 285-6; ale-houses in, 245; apparel
and attire, 289-92; the church in, 252,
256-70; cities, towns, bishoprics,
parishes, and estates of, 230-5; climate,
soil, and products, 307-17; commerce
of, 224-6; customs of, 330-1; degrees
of people in, 217-29; dishes of, 298-9,
321-2; dogs in, 350-6; fairs and
markets, 244-51, 327; food and diet in,
271-88; fowls, wild and tame, 334-40;
gardens and orchards of, 236-43; holi-
days in, 266; houses and furniture in,
293-8, 309-10; interest in, 299-300;
laws and licences in, 315; learning in,
xxxix, 225-6, 229; live stock of, xxxv,
325-33; luxuries of life in, 297-9,
321-2; manners in, 223, 226-7, 232,
273-5, 277-9, 286-8; minerals and
metals, 318-24; navy and shipping of,
357-62; poor relief, beggars, vaga-
bonds, and jugglers, 301-6; punishment
of vagabonds, 305-6; punishments of
crime in, 363-70; rents and tenures,
299, 300; universities of, 371-83;
wealth of, 299, 300; wild beasts, ver-
min, and insects, 341-9; woolen manu-
factures in, 328-9
Elizabethan England, Description of,
xxxv, 215-383

GENERAL INDEX

Elizabethan Language, Johnson on, xxxix,

196-7
El-Kuz el Aswani, story of, xvi, 174-7
Ellesmere, Lord, relations with John

Donne, xv, 325-6, 327
Elliot, Sir Gilbert, xl, 110
Elliot, Jane, Lament for Flodden, xli,

483
Elliot of Lariston, xli, 768
Elliott, Willie, and Scott, xxv, 414
Ellis, Sarah, wife of Woolman, i, 187
Ellis, William, xxv, 54, 63, 78, 80
El-Mihraj, the king, xvi, 239
Elmire, in Tartuffe, Cleante and, xxvi,
208; Orgon and, 266-70, 278; Pernelle
and, 199-201, 206; Tartuffe and, 247-
54, 270-6, 284, 291, 293-4, 296
El-M6in, the vizier, xvi, 193-209, 225-7,

229
El-Muntasir bi-Uah, Caliph, xvi, 162-3
Eloquence, Augustine, St., on, vii, 67;
Burke on, xxiv, 29-40, 299; Carlyle on,
xxv, 377; Descartes on study of, xxxiv,
8-9; Hobbes on, 360, 373; Hume on,
xxxvii, 381-3; Milton on, iv, 122; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 62, 64; Pascal on,
xlviii, 12, 14-15, 17 (25-6); Pennon, i,
336; Pliny on, ix, 346-8; Woolman on,

1,311
Elpenor, and Artemidora, xli, 902;

Homer on, xxii, 144, 146-7, 162
Elphinstone's Translations, On, vi, 264
Elpinice, sister of Cimon, xii, 45; Pericles

and, 64
Elsbeth, in William Tell, xxvi, 437,

440
Elsie, Clever, story of, xvii, 121
Ely, Island of, xxxv, 314, 317
Elymas, the sorcerer, xliv, 450 (8-11)
Elysian Fields, /Eneas 's visit to, xiii, 229;

Britain reputed locality of, xxxv, 307;

Homer on the, xxii, 60
Elysium, Socrates on, ii, 105-6, 109
Emancipation, Lincoln and, xxviii, 442-7
Emancipation Proclamation, xliii, 323-

5; Emerson on the, xlii, 1261 note
Emathian Conqueror, Alexander called

the, iv, 78
Embalming, in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 42-4
Embassies, origin of, x, 457-8
Embellishment, is deformity, v, 302
Emblems, use of, v, 167-9, '75-6
Embryo Spirit, in Faust, xix, 185
Embryological Characters, in classifica-
tion, xi, 437

GENERAL INDEX

215

Embryological Resemblances, xi, 249-50
Embryology, Darwin on, xi, 457-69
Embryos, early death of, xi, 301-2; in

Milton's Limbo, iv, 147; pictures of

past, xi, 371-2
Emendation, Johnson on, xxxix, 243-8
Emeria, country of, xxxiii, 325 note 23,

331

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, Carlyle and, xxv,
316-17; English Traits, v, 315-474;
Essays of, 5-310; life and work of, 3-4;
Lowell on, xxviii, 467; personal ac-
quaintances in England, v, 462-6;
Poems by, xlii, 1241-64; remarks on,
1, 36; Speech at Manchester, v, 471-
4; visit to Stonehenge, 453-62

Emigrants in Bermuda, xl, 376-7

Emilius, Paulus (see ^milius)

Eminence, Confucius on, xliv, 40 (20);
verses on, xvi, 235

Emlen, Samuel, i, 289-91, 301

Emmet, jEsop's fable of the, xxxiii, 129

Emmets (see Ants)

Emonides, death of, xiii, 339-40

Emotions, Emerson on the, v, 66-70;
Mill on the, xxv, 35-6; Stevenson on
display of, xxviii, 280-1

Empedocles, Bacon on, iii, 66; in Dante's
Limbo, XX, 20; on evolution, xi, 6; in
Milton's Limbo, iv, 147; Sainte-Beuve
on, xxxii, 116; Sidney on, xxvii, 7;
sphere of, ii, 295 (3); on the world,
xxxix, 104

Emperor's New Clothes, The, xvii, 234

Empire, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 48-52

Employers (sec Capitalists)

Employment, necessary to contentment,
i, 141; Woolman on, 236

Employments, Johnson on the lower,
xxxix, 182; Smith on, x, 63-4, 102-46

Empty Sack, proverb of the, i, 91

Emulation, Bacon on, between brothers,
iii, 20; envy and, xl, 420; defined by
Hobbes, xxxiv, 343

Enceladus, and yEtna, xiii, 147

Enchanted Ground, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 138-9, 301-5

Enclos, Ninon de 1', xxvii, 274

Enclosures, advantage of, x, 154; De-
mocritus and Columella on, 157; effect
of, xi, 80

Encolpius, reader to Pliny, ix, 316

Encyclopsdists, Burke on the, xxiv, 246;
Carlyle on the, xxv, 335

End of the Play, xlii, 1058-60

Endicott, Gov., xliii, 88

Endor, Witch of, iii, 90; xviii, 428

Endowments, Carlyle on, xxv, 374-5;

Mill on, 114-15
Ends, Kant's kingdom of, xxxii, 343-4,

347 note, 348-9
Endurance, Locke on, xxxvii, 94-5, 99-

lOI

Endymion, called Latmian shepherd, xl,

244

Enemies, fable of despicable, xvii, 18:
fable on promises of, 29; Jesus on
loving, xliv, 369 (27, 35)

Energy, Hume on idea of, xxxvii, 336-50;
ill-temper and, xxviii, 175-6 (see also
Force)

Engagements, Mill on liberty of, xxv, 299

En-gedi, reference to, xli, 485

Engelier, the Gascon, xlix, 120, 135, 138,
144, 167

Enghien, Due d', xxxviii, 23

Engines, Helmholtz on, xxx, 190-4; im-
provement in, due to boy, x, 15

England, Alfieri, on, v, 331; in American
Civil War, xxv, 166-7; xxviii, 115; ap-
prenticeships in, X, 122; artificiality of,
v, 362-3; Carlyle on history of, xxv,
366; Catholic Church in, xxxv, 252-6,
266, 267; climate and situation, v,
331-6; coasts of, action of sea on, xxxv,
319; commercial laws of, x, 405-25;
country of contradictions, v, 362-3;
Elizabethan (see Elizabethan England);
estates of, 404-7; first book in, xxxix,
5 note; food in, xxxv, 237, 245, 330-3,
335. 336, 347; foreign policy, v, 467-8;
France and, in trade, x, 367-8; France
and, in war, iii, 75; free trade move-
ment in, xxv, 65; Goldsmith on, xli,
528-31; influence of, v, 332-3; interest,
rates of, in, x, 91; liberalism in, xxv,
64-5; liberty, ideas of, in, 202-3; luxury
and rioting in, xxxvi, 147-8; Milton on,
iii, 215, 222-4, 225-6; minerals and
metals, xxxv, 319-24; money of, x, 43;
More on causes of theft in, xxxvi, 143-
8; names of places in, v, 405; Norman,
navy of, xxxv, 361; pauperism in, v,
467; peerage of, Carlyle on, xxv, 371;
penalties in, xliii, 92; poor laws of, x,
139-41; post-office established in, ix,
368 note 4; press of, v, 447-53; prices
in, i, 304; x, 195-6, 205; xxxv, 224-5,
228, 247-9; progress of wealth of, X,
272-3; races of, v, 352-3; Raleigh on,

2l6

xxxix, 72-80; Royal Society and Acade-
mies of, xxxiv, 154-9; Saxon, x, 30,
194; XXXV, 361; sea-power of, iii, 80;
serving men in, xxxvi, 144-6; sheep-
raising in, 146-7; stage-coaches in
(1772), i, 304-5; state of (1782), xxiv,
387-9; Tennyson on, xlii, 998; Thom-
son on, xl, 442-3; trade treaty with
Portugal, x, 390-4; universities of, v,
415-23; wages in, i, 304; x, 77, 143-4;
weights and measures in, xxxv, 249;
Winthrop on government of, xliii, 91;
Wordsworth on, xli, 675, 677; work-
manship in, xxxv, 228, 321-2
England and Switzerland, xli, 675-6
England, Bank of, operations of, x, 241-3;
power of, V, 396; privileges of, X, 461;
profits of, 469
England, Church of, Browne on, iii, 255-
6; Burke on, xxiv, 235-40; Defoe on
establishment of, xxvii, 133-47; under
Elizabeth, xxxv, 252, 256-70; Emerson
on, V, 424-32; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 78-
81
England, My England, xlii, 1210-12
England, Ye Mariners of, xli, 777-8
English, ability of the, v, 361; American
interest in the, 50; aristocracy, 402-15;
Austin on the, xxv, iii; belles lettres
among the, xxxiv, 140-54; brutality
among the, v, 346-7; Burke on the,
xxiv, 222-3; character of the, v, 379-
87; character summarized, 466-71;
close union of the, 365; cockayne, 387-
92; constitutional force, 381; courage
and tenderness of, 348; diet of, 349;
dinner among the, 372; domestic life of
the, 369; dulness of the, 377; freedom
of, 355; Goldsmith on the, xli, 528-9;
government of the, xxxiv, 85-92; hatred
of pretension, v, 372; horsemanship of,
350; industry and machinery, 394-6;
literature of, 432-46; love of custom,
370; love of home, 369; love of private
independence, 387; machinery, results
of, on, 399-400; maritime inclinations
of the, 347; mechanical tendencies of
the, 367; Mill on the, xxv, 41-2, 96-7,
148-9; Mirabeau on the, xxviii, 468;
moroseness, v, 379; narrow patriotism
of, 388-9; natural sincerity of the,
373-9; patience of the, 359-60; perti-
nacity of the, 360-1; physique of, 347;
plain-dealing of the, 354; pluck of the,
366; practicalness of, 355; pride in

GENERAL INDEX

wealth, 392-4; propriety of the, 371-2;
prosperity, love of, 359; the race, 336-
51, 352-3; religion of, 423-32; xxiv,
226-7; religious sects among the, xxxiv,
65-85; respect for property, v, 397-8;
Ruskin on the, xxviii, 116-27; sea
supremacy of the, v, 330; self-esteem,
389-90; social system, artificiality of,
364; sports of, 350; stoutness of mind
of the, 381; Taine on the, xxxix, 416,
421, 425; testiness of the, v, 384-5;
thoroughness of the, 360; trade of the,
xxxiv, 92-3; travellers, v, 382; under-
lying strength, 386; universities, 415-
23; utility, love of, 357, 443-4; vigor
of the, 367-8; in war, 358; wars of the,
xxxiv, 85-7; wealth of the, v, 396;
wealth, use of, 400-1; Wordsworth on
the, xli, 676-7

English, Letters on the, Voltaire's,
xxxiv, 65-159

English Channel, tides of, xxx, 287-8

English Civil War, Marvell on, xl, 370-1;
Vane on, xliii, 121

English Comedy, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 136-

40.

English Commonwealth, Milton on the,
xxviii, 188-9; discussion under the,
189-90 (see also Instrument of Gov-
ernment)

English Drama, blank verse in, xix, 204;
gentility in, v, 121; Shakespeare and,
xxxix, 229-30, 231-3; Shakespearized,
v, 10; in Shakespeare's time, xxxix,
230; (16th century) Sidney on, xxvii,
43-6; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 130-40

English Dramas, Modern, xviii

English Essays, xxvii

English Language, Caxton on old, xxxix,
24-5; Dryden on, xiii, 54; Johnson on,
xxxix, 182-96; Locke on study of,
xxxvii, 162-3; Milton on, iii, 197; iv,
20-1; Sidney on, xxvii, 49-50; Whit-
man on the, xxxix, 408

English Law, Mill on, xxv, 44

English Literature, Bagehot on, xxviii,
176-7; Emerson on, v, 432-46; in 17th
century, xxxix, 427-8; Taine on, 436-7;
Thoreau on, xxviii, 413

English Literature, Introduction to
Taine's, xxxix, 410-37

English Money, Smith on, x, 30-2

English Philosophers, xxxiv, 307-417;
xxxvii

English Poetry, Arnold's review of, xxviii,

GENERAL INDEX

217

75-90; Eliot on, 1, 4; Emerson on, v,

180; Wordsworth's retrospect of, xxxix,

316-30
English Poetry, xl, xli, xlii
English Revolution, Burke on principles

of, xxiv, 155-172; Price on the, 155
English Tragedy, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 130-6
English Traits, Emerson's, v, 315-474;

remarks on, 1, 45
Enid's Song, xlii, 976-7
Enipeus, and Tyro, xxii, 150-1
Enis-el-Jelis, story of, xvi, 193-230
Enjoyment, of the present, xliv, 337 (24),

338 (12-13), 341 (18-19). 345 (15);

social, ii, 118 (3); temperance in, 198
Enlightenment, Kempis's prayer for, vii,

287-8
Enna, field of, iv, 161
En-Nabighah, Arab poet, xvi, 297 note i
Ennius, on death, ix, 71; Dryden on,

xxxix, 163; on Fabius, ix, 49; old age

of, 50; on principles of nature, xxvii,

61; quoted, ix, 17-31; Shelley on,

xxvii, 344; Sidney on, 6, 36-7
Enoch, Bunyan on, xv, 159; identified

with Idris, xlv, 911 note 5; Pascal on,

xlviii, 201; book of, 210
Enoch's Pillars, iii, 276 note 53
Ens, father of the Predicaments, iv, 22
Entellus, character of, xiii, 60; Dares and,

191-4
Enteritis, Holmes on, xxxviii, 247
Enthusiasm, Emerson on, v, 55, 159;

method of divination, xxxiv, 381
Envier and Envied, story of, xvi, 78-81
Envious Wezir, story of, xvi, 35-6
Environment, of a race, Taine on, xxxix,

423-5
Envy, Essay on. Bacon's iii, 22-6
Envy, ^schylus on, viii, 38; Augustine,
St., on, vii, 28; Bacon on extinguishing
of, iii, 129; beginnings of, xxxiv,
204; Blake on, xli, 588; Burns
on, vi, 89; Dante on, xx, 201;
in Dante's Purgatory, 195; death and,
iii, 10; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 343;
Emerson on, v, 60; emulation and, xl,
420; fable on, xvii, 32; Molifcre on,
xxvi, 282; physical effects of, xxxviii,
124; Penn on, i, 345-6 (267-9), 380-1;
public, Penn on, 353 (367); sin of, in
Faustus, xix, 228; Socrates on, results
of, ii, 16; the vice of republics, xlii,
1301
Envy, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 97

Eocene Period, in Europe, xxx, 347
Eocene Strata, Lyell on, xxxviii, 404
Eochaid Feidlech, xlix, 199-201
Eofor, xlix, 73 note i, 86-7
Eomer, in Beowulf, xlix, 58
Eos, and Kephalos, viii, 323
Eotens, sword of, xlix, 48, 49, 50-1, 76
Eozoon, Darwin on the, xi, 345
Epaminondas, Bacon on, iii, loi; Cicero
on death of, ix, 103; on death, xxxii,
7; Emerson on, v, 128, 203; Pascal on,
xlviii, 119 (353); Plutarch on, xii, 150,
189; poverty of, 78; Sidney on, xxvii,

41
Epaphos, child of Zeus and lo, viii, 197;

the same as Apis, xxxiii, 77
Epaphroditus, freedman of Octavius, xii,

Epaphroditus, master of Epictetus, ii, 116;
and the shoemaker, 130 (40)

Epeius (Epeiis), and the horse of Troy,
xiii, 108-9; "xii, 112

Ephesian Books, burning of the, iii, 201

Ephesians, on examples of virtue, ii, 293
(26)

Ephesus, Herodotus on plains about,
xxxiii, II

Ephialtes, the Athenian, xii, 42, 44; mur-
der of, 46

Ephialtes, the giant, in Dante's Hell, xx,
129, 130; Homer on, xxii, 152-3 (see
also Alsean Twins)

Ephorus, and Theopompus, ix, 146

Ephraim, children of, xliv, 240 (9); Mil-
ton on, iv, 421; son of Jacob, xlviii,

237

Epic and Saga, xlix

Epic Poetry, Dryden on, xiii, 5-1 1, 14;
xxxix, 158; Fielding on, 176; Hugo
on, 340-2, 352, 353-4; Milton on, v,
175; Poe on, xxviii, 372; Shelley's,
xxvii, 349; Sidney on, xxvii, 28-9;
Wordsworth on, xxxix, 298

Epicaste, in Hades, xxii, 151

Epicharmus, rule of, ix, 118; on the un-
derstanding, xxxii, 38

Epicles, of Hermione, xii, 9

Epicrates of Acharnse, xii, 26-7; Cicero
the Younger on, ix, 174

Epics, prose, xxxix, 176-7

Epictetus, on anger, xlviii, 35 (80); ban-
ishment of, ix, 239 note; on changes,
''. 293 (35); on consistency, xlviii, 118-
19 (350); corn-superintendent and, ii,
125 (24); on desire and avoidance,

2l8

293-4 (37); on free will, 293 (36);
Golden Sayings of, 117-85; Governor
of Cnossus and, 151-2 (93); on him-
self, 159 (114); Hume on philosophy
of, xxxvii, 319; on impossibilities, ii,
293 (33); life and teachings of, 116;
Marcus Aurelius's acquaintance with,
194 (7); Pascal on, xlviii, 13 (18), 142
(43'). 155 (466-7), 388-9, 396-400;
priest of Augustus and, ii, 131 (43);
the rich man and, 126 (25); on soul
and body, 219 (41); the thief and, 120
(11); on words of bad omen, 293
(34); the young man and, 140 (65)
Epicureans, Bacon on, iii, 8
Epicurism, Locke on, xxxvii, 30-1
Epicurus, Aristophanes on, xxxii, 64-5;
in Athens, iii, 193; xxviii, 58; xxxvii,
393; Augustine, St., on, vii, 97; Chau-
cer on, xl, 20; Dante on, xx, 40; free-
dom from citations, xxxii, 31; on God,
iii, 43; Hugo on, xxxix, 343; on man
as proper study of self, iii, 27; Mill on,
XXV, 35; not an atheist, iii, 272; on
pain, ii, 251 (64); on philosophy,
xxxii, 54; property of, xxviii, 59; quo-
tation from, xxxix, 114; religious prin-
ciples of, xxxvii, 394-401; on sickness,
ii, 272-3 (41); on the soul, xxxiv, 103
Epicycles, defined, iii, 45 note
Epicydes, and Themistocles, xii, 10
Epidaurian Giant, xxvi, 136
Epidaurus (see .lEsculapius)
Epidemics, as a check to increase, xi, 78-9
Epigenes, with Socrates, ii, 22, 47
Epigram, by Prior, xl, 398
Epilogue, by Browning, xlii, 1 109-10
Epimenides, iii, 66; viii, 184 note 34
Epimetheus, fable of, iii, 40; Pandora

and, iv, 172
Epiphanius, leader of Arabic school,

xxviii, 59; Milton on, iii, 203
Epiphany, xlv, 565
Epirot, Pyrrhus called the, iv, 83
Epitaphs, Wordsworth on poetic, xxxix,

299
Epithalamion, Spenser's, xl, 234-45
Epitomes, Shelley on, xxvii, 335
Epixyes, and Themistocles, xii, 31
Epoch, Taine on importance of, xxxix,

422, 426-7
Epode, by Jonson, xl, 294-7
Epuremei, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 354-5,

358, 365; religion of, 374
Equability, is piety, xlv, 795

GENERAL INDEX

Equality, among low races, xxix, 234;
ants pattern of, iv, 239; Ball, John, on,
XXXV, 61; Burke on, xxiv, 175-6, 187;
envy of, iii, 24; of fortune, 33; v, 88;
of goods, Milton on, iv, 65; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 387-8, 408-10; Jefferson on,
xliii, 150; Lowell on, xxviii, 469; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 25; More on, xxxvi,
167, 168; natural, of men, v, 268; x,
21; Pascal on, xlviii, 106 (299), 378-
80; Paul, St., on, xlv, 525 (14); prin-
ciple of, discovered by Plato, xxvii,
346; realized in .esthetics, xxxii, 295;
of rights, V, 240-1; sedition bred by,
iii, 36; Spartan principle of, v, 241;
of trades, x, 116-21

Equanimity, Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 855;
Marcus Aurelius on the term, ii, 277
(8)

Equestrian Order, of Rome, ix, 204 note 2

Equipage, demand for, x, 167-8

Equity, Hobbes on, xxxiV, 409; Moham-
med on, xlv, 986

Equivocation, Penn on, i, 336 (144)

Erasistratus, xxxviii, 67, 88-9

Erasmus, on the English universities,
XXXV, 374; on folly, xxvii, 31; More
on, xxxvi, 89; at Oxford, v, 416

Eraso, secretary of Charles V, xv, 327

Erastus, the disciple, xliv, 465 (22)

Erato, reference to, xiii, 240

Ercilla, Alonso de, Cervantes on, xiv, 54

Ercoco, reference to, iv, 329

Erechtheus, Athens the city of, viii, 352;
references to, 157; xxvi, 153

Eric the Red, xliii, 5, 6, 8, 11, 13

Ericetes, death of, xiii, 347

Erichtho, Dante on, xx, 36

Erichthonius, reference to, xiii, 70

Erinyes, reference to the, viii, 290

Eriphyle, Homer on, xxii, 153; in the
Mournful Fields, xiii, 222; slain by son,
XX, 300 note 12, 192

Erisichthon, Dante on, xx, 239

Eristics, Socrates on the, ii, 95

Ermine, hunting of the, xiv, 316; Smart
on the, xii, 494

Ernst, H. C, translator of Pasteur, xxxviii,
269

Eros, and Anteros, xii, 109 note 3; xviii,
425; song to, viii, 326-8

Eros, servant of Antony, xii, 381

Erosion, Darwin on, xxix, 320-1; Geikie
on, XXX, 341 (see also Denudation)

Erotic Poetry, Shelley on, xxvii, 342-3

GENERAL INDEX

Erp, son of Gudrun, xlix, 353, 357, 418,

426-7, 430
Erpingham, at Agincourt, xl, 224
Error, Augustine, St., on origin of, vii,
58; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 228; Emerson
on, V, 17, Euripides on, viii, 325; hill
of, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 123;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 332-3; knowledge
of, necessary to truth, iii, 202; Milton
on, iv, 401; Pascal on sources of, xlviii,
38-9; Sophocles on correction of, viii,
289
Erskine, Thomas, Lord, Burns on, vi,
■ 159, 256-7, 449
Ertanax, the fish, xxxv, 183
Erymanthus, death of, xiii, 317
Erymanthus (region), and Hercules, xiii,

Erynnis, references to the, xx, 37; xxii,

206
Erysipelas, and puerperal fever, xxxviii,

236-7, 240 note, 242, 248-9, 252, 253
Erythrabolos, city of, xxxiii, 54
Erythraean Sea, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 10,

11; Milton on, iv, 16
Esau, Augustine, St., on, vii, 185; Bun-

yan on, xv, 125, 130-1; Woolman on,

i, 298
Eschilus (see ^schylus)
Escobar, Pascal on, xlviii, 313 (915)
Escovedo, Raleigh on, xxxix, 88
Escremis, xlix, 124, 135
Escurial, Bacon on the, iii, 109
Esdras, Pascal on, xlviii, 209-10; Raleigh

on, xxxix, 100
Esopus TO Maria, vi, 485-7
Espanola, Drake at, xxxiii, 226
Esquife, friend of Don Quixote, xiv, 46
Esquimaux, Darwin on the, xxix, 234
Essay on Man, Pope's, xl, 406-40; 1, 32
Essays, founded by Montaigne, xxxii, 3
Essays, American, xxviii, 307-470
Essays, Bacon's, iii, 7-142
Essays, Emerson's, v, 5-310
Essays, English, xxvii, xxviii
Essays, French, German, etc., xxxii
Essence, defined, ii, 70; knowledge of,

64-5 (see also Real Existence)
Essex, Earl of, and Bacon, iii, 3; Emer-
son on, v, 183; Jonson on, xxvii, 56;

A Passion, xl, 287

Es-SlNDIBAD OF THE SeA, Xvi, 23I-95

Es-Sindibad, the Porter, xvi, 231-4, 294-5
Establishment, misuse of word, xxvii,
245

219

Estampes, M. d', governor of Brittany,

xxxviii, 13-14, 15
Este, Azzo da, and Del Cassero, xx, 163

note 5
Este, Ippolito d'. Cardinal of Ferrara,

xxxi, 197 note 5, 201-2, 249, 258-61,

267, 274-6, 278, 282-3, 284-5, 294,

319-20, 334-5
Este, Obizzo da, and Ghisola, xx, 74

note 2; murder of, 52 note 9
Esteem, love of, in children, xxxvii, 39-

41; Pascal on, xlviii, 60 (148-9), 61

(153). "5 (333). 131 (404); Penn

on, i, 348 (313); for rank, Pascal on,

xlviii, 381
Esteem for Chloris, vi, 500
Esther, reference to, xx, 213
Estorause, King, xxxv, 211
Estorgan, in Song of Roland, xlix, 124,

135
Estouteville, Jean d', xxxi, 279 note
Estramarin, xlix, 97, 124, 135
Estrella, in Life a Dream, with Astolfo,

xxvi, 21-3; her claim to throne, 22-3;

agrees to king's plan, 28-9; with Segis-

mund, 43-4; chosen queen of Segis-

mund, 73
Estris, M. d', Par^ on, xxxviii, 25, 43
Etain, daughter of Eochaid, xlix, 201-2
Etain, daughter of Etar, xlix, 200-1
Etampes, Madame d', mistress of Francis

I, xxxi, 283 note, 328 note; Cellini

and, 292-3, 296-8, 300-1, 310, 322,

325-6, 329-30, 333
Etearchos, king of Ammonians, xxxiii,

20-2
Eteocles, and Polynices, xx, 107 note;

viii, 255, 260, 261-2; sung by Statius,

xx, 235 note 3
Eteoneus, squire of Menelaus, xxii, 46-7,

202
Eternal Goodness, The, xiii, 1338-41
Eternal Life, Kempis on desire of, vii,

315
Eternity, Browne on, iii, 262; Burke on
idea of, xxiv, 52-3; Hindu doctrine of,
xlv, 791-2; in an hour, xli, 586; human
life and, ii, 271 (32); ocean of, in
MiRZA, xxvii, 74, 76-7; Pascal on, xlviii,
31; shadows of, xl, 348; time and, iv,

39
Etersc^l, King, xlix, 201, 202
Ethan the Ezrahite, Maschil of, xliv, 254-7
Ethelred, navy of, xxxv, 361
Ethel wald, at Winborne, v, 354

220

GENERAL INDEX

Ether, luminiferous, Kelvin on, xxx, 255,

263-6, 271-3

Ethics, common rational basis of, xxxii,

305-17; empirical and metaphysical

bases of, 318-55; Hobbes on, xxxiv,

363; Hume on standard of, xxvii, 204-

5; Kant on science of, xxxii, 299-300;

Mill on Christian, xxv, 242-3; need of

metaphysic of, xxxii, 300-3; need of

philosophical basis, 316-7; Pascal on,

xlviii, 25-6 (67), 313 (912); Pope on

study of, xl, 406-7 (see also Morals)

Ethiopia, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 16, 19-20

Ethiopia Saluting the Colors, xlii,

1407-8
Ethiopian Eunuch, xliv, 440-1 (27-40)
Ethiopians, circumcision among, xxxiii,

51; Homer on the, xxii, 9-10
Ethnology, importance of, xxviii, 230-4;
a physical science, 235-6 (see also Race)
Etna (see iEtna)
Eton College, On a Distant Prospect

OF, xl, 447-50
Ettrick Forest, men of, at Flodden, xli,

482 note
Etymology, Johnson on English, xxxix,

186-8
Eu, Comte d', at Dreux, xxxviii, 48
Eu, Earl of, in English wars, xxxv, 13, 50
Eucharist, Calvin on the, xxxix, 37, 50;
institution of the, xliv, 410 (19-20);
Kempis on the, vii, 335-64; Luther on
the, xxxvi, 320; Newman on doctrine
of the, xxviii, 38; Pascal on the, xlviii,
81 (224), 218 (654), 220 (666), 223
(670), 273 (789), 301-2, 335, 348-9;
St. Paul on the, xlv, 505-6 (23-9)
Euchidas, the Platsan, xii, 99
Euclia, the goddess, xii, 99
Euclid, the mathematician, Huxley on,
xxviii, 219; in Limbo, xx, 20; on
unity, xlviii, 434-5
Euclid, friend of Socrates, ii, 47
Eudxmon, name of, xii, 156 note
Eudamidas, will of, xxxii, 81, 82
Eudes, Mayor of Palace, xxxix, 83
Euergetes, name of, xii, 156 note
EuGANEAN Hills, Lines Written Among,

xli, 835-41
Eugene, Prince, xli, 734; and the English
merchants, xxxiv, 92-3; story of, xxvii,
102
Eugenio, the goatherd, in Don Quixote,

xiv, 499-507
Eugenius, Calvin on, xxxix, 42, 43

Eulogies, fancy and judgment in, xxxiv,

350
Eulogistic Fallacies, xxvii, 245-6
Eumsus, swineherd of Odysseus, xxii,
186-99, 207-12, 215-19, 228, 232-6,
236, 241-4, 289-90, 293-4, 298-309;
Cowley on, xxvii, 68
Eumedes, death of, xiii, 402
Eumenides, Hugo on the, xxxix, 348;

name of, xxvii, 324
Eumenius, death of, xiii, 379
Eumolpus, Pliny on, ix, 399-400
Eunapius, at Athens, xxviii, 53-4
Eunoe, river, xx, 261-2
Eunomus, and Demosthenes, xii, 195
Eunuchs, envy of, iii, 23; king's favor

for, 108
Euodius, conversion of, vii, 147; at funeral

of Monnica, 155
Eupeithes, father of Antinous, xxii, 330-1;

death of, 333
Euphelia, and Cloe, xl, 397-8
Euphrantides, the Prophet, xii, 17
Euphrasia, in Philaster (see Bellario)
Euphrates, the philosopher, ix, 195-6;

quoted, ii, 172-3 (154)
Euphrosyne, reference to, iv, 30
Eupolis, and Alcibiades, ix, 149; on Per-
icles, ix, 207 note; xii, 38
Euripides, and jEschylus, xxxix, 426;
Aristophanes on, viii, 438, 441; Bac-
CHiE of, 368-436; defeats of, xxxix,
317; dispute with vEschylus in The
Frogs, viii, 462-85; domestic relations
of, 472; on hiding wickedness, xxxix,
70; HippoLYTus of, viii, 303-67; Hugo
on, xxxix, 347; Hugo on Suppliants
of, 341; Johnson on, 210; on liberty
o£ speech, iii, 183; life and works, viii,
302; in Limbo, xx, 236 note 6; Milton
on, iv, 413; Shelley on, xxvii, 338;
Sophocles, compared with, viii, 208;
on the Spartans, iii, 194; verses of, in
Syracuse, xxvii, 37
Euripus, the flux of, xxxviii, 75, 98, 99
Europa, reference to, xx, 401
Europe, American policy toward, xliii,
278-9; "better fifty years of," xlii,
985; civilization of, cause of, xxxiv,
206; eastern, Freeman on, xxviii, 262-
72; growth of continent of, xxx, 342-
51; races of, xxviii, 257-73
Europeans, contact of, with native races,

xxix, 439-40
Eurus, reference to, xiii, 77

GENERAL INDEX

221

Euryades, death of, xxii, 303

Euryalus, and Nisus, xiii, 188, 298-308

Euryalus, in the Odyssev, xxii, 102, 103,

109-10
Eurybates, henchman of Ulysses, xxii,

Eurybiades, Admiral of Greeks, xii, 11;
given rewards for valor, 20 ; at Salamis,
86; Themistocles and, 15-16
Eurycleia, nurse of Telemachus, xxii, 20,
30, 65, 228-9, 266-70, 306-7, 310-12
Eurycles, and Antony, xii, 374
Eurydamas, in the Odyssey, xxii, 252, 303
Eurydice, wife of Creon, viii, 294-6, 298-9
Eurydice, wife of Nestor, xxii, 44
Eurydice, wife of Orpheus, iv, 34
Eurylochus, in Circe's isle, xxii, 135-7,

141; at island of Helios, 169, 170-1
Eurymachus, suitor of Penelope, xxii, 19-
20, 25-6, 62, 200, 213, 251-2; death
of, 297-8; Melantho and, 253; Tele-
machus and, 226; Theoclymenus and,
282; Ulysses and, 254-5, 289-93
Eurymedon, in the Odyssey, xxii, 91
Eurymedusa, Homer on, xxii, 90
Eurynome, in Odyssey, xxii, 241, 249-50,

259. 314
Eurynomus, wooer of Penelope, xxii, 21,

302
Eurypilus, Dante on, xx, 84
Euryptolemus, and Pericles, xii, 41-2
Eurypylus, in j^^neid, xiii, 104
Eurystheus, Epictetus on, ii, 142-3 (71)
Eurythmus, freedman of Trajan, ix, 295
Eurytion, in jEneto, xiii, 194, 196
Eurytion, the Centaur, xxii, 291
Eurytus, Homer on, xxii, 105
Eusebius, at Athens, xxviii, 60; on the
Creation, xxxix 102; Milton on, iii,
203
Eustochium, vision of, iii, 200
Euterpe, mother of Themistocles, xii, 5
Eutyches, on Christ, xx, 306 note 5
Eutychus, and Octavius, xii, 372 note
Eutychus, and St. Paul, xliv, 467 (9-12)
Evadne, and Laodamia, xiii, 222
Evandale, Lord, character of, v, 122-3
Evander, and jEneas, xiii, 271-280, 283-
7; Cowley on Virgil's, xxvii, 68; in
Italy, xiii, 270; lament over Pallas,
361-2
Evangeline, Longfellow's, xiii, 1300-38;
its debt to Hermann and Dorothea,
xix, 336
Evangeline, daughter of Benedict Belle-

fontaine, xiii, 1301-2; her suitors, 1303;
her love for Gabriel, 1303-4; her heifer,
1305; on evening of betrothal, 1306,
1307, 1309-10; at feast of betrothal,
1311; waiting for father's return, 1313-
14; on day of expulsion, 1315, 1316,
13 17-18; in exile, 13 19; her search for
Gabriel, 1319-34; in Philadelphia, as
Sister of Mercy, 1334-5; during the
plague, 1335-6; with Gabriel at last,
1336-7

Evangelist, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
14-15, 24-8, 89-91

Evangelus, servant of Pericles, xii, 54

Evans, mate of the "Alert," xxiii, 401

Eve, Adam accuses, iv, 287-9; Adam,
first meeting with, 165-7, 255-7; Adam,
her dependence on, 170-1; Adam, eve-
ning meal with, 163; Adam denounces,
312-14; Adam's love besought by, 314;
Adam tempted by, 280-7; appearance
of, at the feast, 190, 191-2; Bagehot on
Milton's, xxviii, 192, 202-3; beauty of,
V, 305; Browne on creation of, iii, 274;
Bunyan on apple of, xv, 237; creation
of, iv, 255-6; Dante on, in Paradise,
XX, 419 note i; death suggested by, iv,
315-6; departs from Eden, 358; de-
scription of, 162; dream of, 181-3;
feast prepared by, for Raphael, 188-9;
hides from God, 293-4; judged, 294-6;
labors of, 186; lamentation of, at loss
of Eden, 325-6; prayer of, 184-6;
temptation of, 273-80; tree of, xxxv,
186, 188

Eve of St. Agnes, xii, 883-93

Evelake, King, xxxv, 118-20, 138, 151,
207, 209

Evelyn Hope, xiii, 1078-80

Evening, Goethe on influence of, xix, 52,
53; Milton's description of, iv, 169-70

Evening, To, xii, 479-81

Evening Star, To the, xii, 771, 776-7

Events, cause of, Whewell on, xi, i;
Emerson on origin of, v, 133; relation
of, to causes, xxxvii, 352-7; tests of
worth of, V, 187-88

Evenus, the Parian, ii, 8, 48, 49

Everett, Edward, oration at Gettysburg,
xliii, 415 note

Evil, Augustine, St., on, vli, 37, 58, 74,
101-3, 111; Buddha on, xlv, 661; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 343; Dante on cause of,
XX, 209-10; Emerson on, v, 27; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 174 (162); Hobbes on.

222

GENERAL INDEX

xxxiv, 338-9; Hume on problem of,
xxxvii, 368-70, 398; knowledge of,
Mrs. Herbert on, xv, 376; knowledge
of, Milton on, iii, 202; iv, 278; last
infirmity of, xviii, 416; made by
thought, xlvi, 132; Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 202 (11), 204 (17), 213 (7),
214 (8), 219 (39), 232 (i), 268 (13),
271 (35); Omar Khayyam on, xli, 955;
Pascal on, xlviii, 132 (408), 332; Pope
on, xl, 409-15, 433; Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 260-2, 278-9; seeds of, fable on,
xvii, 16; Socrates on, ii, 37-8; speaking
and believing, vii, 209 (i); Woolraan
on, i, 256

Evils, as benefactors, v, 98; choose less
of two, vii, 273; Goethe on imagined,
xix, 33; Milton on imagined, iv, 54

Evolution, antiquity of idea of, xi, 6;
Descartes on growth by, xxxiv, 12-3;
generally accepted, xi, 246; growth of
idea of, xi, 9-24

Evolution, Geographical, xxx, 328-51

Ewaipanoma, the, xxxiii, 359-60

Ewell, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 343,
344. 355-6, 362-3

Exaggeration, Emerson on, v, 231

Example, best precept, xvii, 30; Chaucer
on, and precept, xl, 25; Confucius on
guiding by, xliv, 7 (3); education by,
ix, 320; Epictetus on, and precept, ii,
177 (175); Epictetus on teaching by,
154 (102); Locke on teaching by,
xxxvii, 55-6, 59, 65-6, 69-70; Spenser
on teaching b>, xxxix, 62

Examples, Bacon on use of, xxxix, 140;
great men as, xlviii, 45-6 (103);
Machiavelli on high, xxxvi, 19; Pascal
on effect of, xlviii, 49 (117); Raleigh
on historical, xxxix, 70-2, 89; true and
feigned, xxvii, 20; use of good and
evil, iii, 29

Excalibur, sword of Arthur, xlii, 986-
90

Excess, causes defect, v, 87; Confucius
on, xliv, 34 (15); Epictetus on, ii, 184
(12); Pascal on, xlviii, 30

Exchange, advantages of, x, 21; ancient
media of, 28; effects of high price of,
315; medium of (see Money); power
of, limits division of labor, 22; pro-
pensity to, 18; rates of, as criterion of
balance of trade, 355-8; rates of in-
ternational, 314-5

Excise, Duties, vexation of, x, 539

Excises under U. S. Constitution, xliii,
184 (i)

Excisemen, Kirk and State, vi, 460

Excitement, man's sphere, xix, 72; Pascal
on quest of, xlviii, 54, 55, 56; Words-
worth on thirst for, xxxix, 273-4

Exclusionists, Emerson on, v, 94

Excommunication, Chaucer on, xl, 29
note 330; Dante on, xx, 364 note 10;
Luther on, xxxvi, 275, 291, 292, 307-8;
in Utopia, 230-1

Excuses, Confucius on, xliv, 54 (i); fable
of, xvii, II; Locke on, xxxvii, 1 14-15,
118; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 195 (12);
Pascal on, xlviii, 23 (58); Penn on, i,
337 ('So); Thackeray on, xxviii, 11;
Tzu-hsia on, xliv, 64 (8)

Executive Power (U. S.), xliii, 186-9

Exercise, Burke on necessity of, xxiv,
108-9; Cicero on, ix, 58

Existence, annihilation of, heresy of, xlv,
657-8, 664; definition of, impossible,
xlviii, 425-6; Hindu doctrine of per-
sistent, xlv, 791-2; persistent, heresy
of, 657-8, 664; struggle for (see Strug-
gle for Existence) (see also Real Exist-
ence)

Exorcism, Pascal on, xlviii, 284 (820)

Expectation, Manzoni on, xxi, 639; never
satisfied, v, 232

Expediency, St. Paul on, xlv, 498 (12),
504 (23)

Expenditure (see Consumption)

Expense, Bacon on, iii, 72; educational,
xxxvii, 70-1; immediate and durable,
X, 274-7

Experience, in animals, xxxvii, 371-2;
Bacon on analysis of, xxxix, 134, 137-
40; Bunyan on, xv, 293; Descartes on
value of, xxxiv, 10, 13; education by
actual, V, 12-15; faith superior to, 133;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 314, 320; Hume on,
xxxvii, 300-303, 308-11, 354-5, 375-6,
400-1; Hume on conclusions from, 312-
18, 320, 321-3, 330; mother of sciences,
xiv, 165; necessity of moral, xxviii,
172; of others, i, 70; Raleigh on, xxxix,
100; reason and, 12^; xxxvii, 322 note;
teacher of wisdom, best, xxviii, 339;
thought and, Thoreau on, 399

Experience, the shepherd, in Pilgrim's
Progress, xv, 123-6

Experiment, Bacon on necessity of, xxxix,
125, 127, 134, 135-6; Descartes on
truth by, xxxiv, 12-3, 51

GENERAL INDEX

Explanations, actions the only true, v,

190-91
Expletives, Johnson on, xxxix, 192
Exports, and Exportation, bounties on, x,

374-88, 5?.2; drawbacks on, 371-2;

encouragement of, 330; of materials,

discouraged, 405, 410-22; taxes on,

from U. S., xliii, 185 (5)
Ex Post Facto Laws, xliii, 185 (3), 186

Expression, Locke on correct, xxxvii, 160-
2; means of, other than words, xxviii,
280-1; necessary to beauty, v, 306-7
Extemporaneous Effusion, vi, 355
Extempore in Court of Session, vi,

^56-7
Extempore Speaking, Locke on, xxxvii,

148
Extempore Writing, Carlyle on, xxv, 443-7
Extension, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 207-9,

211-2, 265; Hume on idea of, 411-2;

infinite divisibility of, xlviii, 430-7; as

source of grandeur, xxiv, 61-7
External Circumstances, independence of

(see Independence of C.)
Extinction of Species, Darwin on, xi,

H3-4, 124-5, 353-7; xxix, 179-81;

Lyell on causes of, xxxviii, 403-4
Extortioners, St. Paul on, xlv, 497 (11),

497 (10)

Extradition, between U. S. and Great
Britain, xliii, 281, 287-8; under Con-
federation, 159

Extravagance, economically considered, x,
266-8; public, 269-70

Extremes, Moliere on man's tendency to,
xxvi, 213-4; Pascal on, xlviii, 29-30;
Plutarch on, xii, 148

Eye, beauty of the, xxiv, 97; development
of the, xi, 181-4; Helmholtz on the,
203-4; interpreter of the heart, xlviii,

I'?
Eyes, temptation of, St. Augustine on, vii,

187-8
Eyiimi, King, xlix, 278, 279
Eyre, Gov., prosecution of, xxv, 182
Eyre, Margery, in Shoemaker's Holiday,
xlvii, 473-5, 480-3, 488-91, 497-504.
530
Eyre, Simon, in Shoemaker's Holiday,
character of, xlvii, 468; king and, 531-
2, 534-7; Leadenhall built by, 535
note; Lord Mayor and, 496, 501-4;
Mayor, 514, 521, 528-31; Ralph and,
473-6; Rowland and, 482-3, 520, 525-

223

6; sheriflf, 500-1; ship bought by, 489-
91; at his shop, 479-83, 488-9

Eyre's Sound, glaciers in, xxix, 251

Eystein, and Sigurd, v, 344

Eyvind, and Olaf, v, 276

Ezekiel, and iEschylus, viii, 5; Pascal on,
xlviii, 307 (886); vision of, iv, 99

Ezra, and the ass, xvi, 116 note

Ezzelin, reference to, xviii, 301

Fa, Jacques de la, xxxi, 310 note i

Fabatus, letters to, ix, 248, 293, 303

Faber, Frederick William, Hymn by, xlv,
571-2

Fabian, in Polyeucte, xxvi, 87-90, 118

Fabius Maximus, Cicero on, ix, 48-9;
Pericles and, compared, xii, 37; Scipio
and, xxxvi, 56; Virgil on, xiii, 236

Fables and Folk-Lore, xvii

Fables, Preface to, Dryden's, xxxix,
153-75

Fables, law of compensation in, v, 91-2;
remarks on, xvii, 8-9

Fabricius, Gaius, Cicero on, ix, 19; Dante
on, XX, 225; on Epicurus, ix, 60; Mil-
ton on, iv, 383; More on, xxxvi, 162;
Virgil on, xiii, 236

Fabricius, Hieronymus, Harvey on,
xxxviii, 76; on lungs, 65, 71; on veins,
117-8

Face, Burke on beauty of the, xxiv, 96-7;
character in the, iii, 312; expressions
of the, xxviii, 280-1; ideal, rare, v,
305-6; sign of mind, as, Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 330

Face, in The Alchemist, confederates
betrayed by, xlvii, 655-7; Dame Pliant
and, 591-2, 618, 620-1, 625-9; Dapper
with, 551-8, 602, 607-10, 651-2, 653;
Drugger and, 559-62, 589-91, 603-
607; as Jeremy the servant, 645-50;
Lovewit and, 650-1; Mammon and,
564, 567-70, 572, 574-5, 579-83, 61 1-2,
613-4, 617-18, 630-1, 632-3; Subtle
and, 543-50, 621-2; Surly and, 582-3,
584, 622-5, 636-8

Facing-both-ways, Mr., in Pilgrim's
Progress, xv, 102

Fact, Hume on matters of, xxxvii, 306-
18, 321-3, 330-1, 415, 418-9

Faction, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 123-4

Factions, Bacon on, iii, 37, 39; Franklin
on, i, 89

Facts, Burns on, vi, 208; Emerson on, v,
183; worship of, 187

Fadl-ed-Din, the vizier, xvi, 193-9

224

Faerie Queene, Lear, story of, in, xlvi,

214; Shelley on, xxvii, 349
Faerie Queene, Prefatory Letter on,

xxxix, 61-5
Fafnir, xlix, 284, 285, 286, 292-5; the

heart of, 296
Failure, M. Aurelius on, ii, 225 (9), 242

(50)
Faint-Heart, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

128, 133
Fainting, Harvey on cause of, xxxviii,

"3
Fair Annet, Lord Thomas and, xl, 61-5
Fair Ines, xli, 905-7; Poe on, xxviii, 384-6
Fair Is My Love, xl, 250
Fair Young Lady, Song to a, xl, 388-9
Fairest Maid on Devon Banks, vi, 553
Fairfax, motto of house of, v, 374
Fairfax, Edward, Dryden on, xxxix, 154,

163
Fairfax, Lord General, at Siege of

Colchester, iv, 82
Fairies, The, by Allingham, xlii, 11 16-17
Fairness, and fitness, Augustine, St., on,

vii, 57
Fair-speech, Lord, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 102-3
Fair-speech, town of, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 102
Faith, American lack of, v, 54; Arnold
on decline of, xlii, 11 38; Augustine,
St., on, in Scripture, vii, 82; Bacon on,
and suspicion, iii, 82-3; Blake on chil-
dren's, xli, 589; Browne on, iii, 260
(9, 10), 271, 309; Bunyan's allegory
of, XV, 33-4; Calvin on, xxxix, 30-1,
49-50; Carlyle on, xxv, 343; Dante on,
XX, 388-9; Dante's allegory of, 265
note 11; Dante's star of, 177 note 9;
decline of, modern, v, 37, 277; xxv,
343-5; Emerson on, v, 133, 147, 274,
281, 298; Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 846,
848, 863, 865; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 347-
8; Hume on Christian, xxxvii, 392;
Isidore on, xxxix, iio-ii; Jesus on,
xliv, 398 (5-6); justification by, xxxvi,
346-59, 362-3, 363-4, 367-8, 375; jus-
tification by, Hindu idea of, xlv, 794;
Kempis on necessity of, vii, 363-4 (2),
364 (5); Longfellow on, xlii, 1333;
Luther on Christian, xxxvi, 344-5,
35i-7> 372-3; Milton on, iii, 217-20;
•V, 50, 352; More on, under difficulties,
xxxvi, 100; Pascal on, xlviii, 92 (248),
96 (265-7), 99 (278-9), 136, 165

GENERAL INDEX

(504), 168 (516), 301; Paul, St., on,
xlv, 508 (2, 13); Penn on, i, 359
(454); Pope on modes of, xl, 430;
Rousseau on, articles of, xxxiv, 289;
Tzu-chang on, xliv, 63 (2); Voltaire
on, and reason, xxxiv, 107; Whitman
on, xxxix, 392-3; Wordsworth on,
314-15; of youth, xix, 37 (see also
Fidelity, Promises)

Faithful, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 59,
70, 72-90, 93-101

Faithful John, tale of, xvii, 57-64

Faithfulness, Confucius on, xliv, 5 (8),
13 (15). 29 (24), 39 (10), 45 (8),
51 (5); Jesus on, 397 (10-12)

Falada, the speaking horse, xvii, 173-7

Falconer, Hugh, on crocodiles, xi, 349-
50; on elephants, 355; on periods of
modification, 337

Falconer, the Jesuit, xxix, 11 2-3

Falkland Islands, climate and produc-
tions of, xxix, 247-8; Darwin on, 55-6,
193-208; peat in, 291; tameness of
birds in, 404

Falkland, Lord, on ceremony, v, 202;
Pope on, xl, 433

Fall of Fyers, Lines on the, vi, 281

Fall of the Leaf, vi, 315-6

Fallacies of Anti-Reformers, Smith's,
xxvii, 225-51

Fallen Angels, in Paradise Lost, muster
of, iv, 100-2; names on earth of, 97;
number of, 95-7; in Pandemonium,
107-8; pastimes of the, 121-4; punish-
ment of, yearly, 304-5; rebellion of,
198, 206-7, 209-26

Falling Bodies, law of, xxx, 19-21

Falloppio, system of, xxxviii, 388

Falsaron, xlix, 123, 133

False accusers, branded in Rome, ix, 296
note 8

False Opinions, injuriousness of, ii, 242 •

(57)
False Prosecutions, in Massachusetts, xliii,

72 (37)

False Witness, punished by death, xliii,
81 (11)

Falsehood, Bacon on, iii, 7-9, 128; Dante
places, in Hell, xx, 46; Emerson on, v,
27, 100; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 326; Kant
on, xxxii, 314-5, 330, 333, 351; Locke
on early training in, xxxvii, 30; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 264 (i); Montaigne
on, iii, 8-9; Penn on, i, 336 (144);
semblance of, to be avoided, xx, 69;

GENERAL INDEX

Spanish proverb on, iii, 19; Whitman
on, xxxix, 402
Fame, Augustine, St., on, vii, 56; Bacon
on, iii, 36, 126; Burns on, vi, 260,
308; Byron on, xli, 789-80; Carlyle on,
XXV, 419; Confucius on, xliv, 5 (i),
7 (16), 13 (14), 40 (20), 48 (32);
Dante on, xx, 99, 189, 309 note 25;
death and, iii, 10; Diogenes on, ii, 180
(187); Epictetus on, 131 (43); Huxley
on, xxviii, 209; "infirmity of noble
minds," last, iv, 74; Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 202 (12), 204 (17), 209 (10),
211-2 (3), 215 (19), 218 (33, 35),
235 (16, 18), 242 (51), 244 (6), 247
(34), 261 (44); Milton on, iv, 74,
336, 384-7; Pascal on love of, xlviii,
60 (148), 61 (153, 158); Pliny on, ix,
291, 351; Pope on, xl, 436-8; results
of desire for, xxxiv, 371; Seneca on,
xxxix, 67; Virgil's figure of, xiii, 158-
9; Virgil's figure of, Burke on, xxiv,

54 , ...

Fame, Essay on, Bacon's, ni, 140-2

Familiarity, Bacon on, iii, 125; breeds
contempt, xvii, 25; defeats dignity, xii,
42; Emerson on, v, 208-9; in friend-
ship, 115; Kempis on, vii, 212; Locke
on, of children, xxxvii, 80-3; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 219 (44), 243 (i), 254
(6); Penn on, i, 334 (119); Shake-
speare on, xlvi, 109; wonder destroyed
by, xlviii, 40 (90)

Familiars, defined, xlvii, 763

Family, Feast of, in New Atlantis, iii,
163-6; founders of a, indulgent, 20,
35; origin of the, xxxiv, 202; Taine on
the, xxxix, 429-30; in Utopia, xxxvi,
183-4

Famine, Woolman on, as a judgment, i,
237

Fan Ch'ih, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 7
(5), 20 (20), 40 (21, 22), 41-2 (4),

43 (}9)
Fanaticism, Burke on, xxiv, 286-7
Fancy, feeling and, xlviii, 98 (274-5);

imagination and, xxxix, 301, 307-9;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 313, 350-1; Milton

on, iv, 83; Pascal on, xlviii, 39 (86),

40 (87); Wordsworth on, xxxix, 301-2,

307-9 (see also Imagination)
Fancy, by Shakespeare, xl, 263
Fancy, The Realm of, xli, 871-3
Fannia, mother-in-law of Helvidius, ix,

338, 341

Fannia, wife of Helvidius, ix, 307-8
Fannius, contemporary of Pliny, ix, 264
Fannius, Gains, in Cicero's essay on

Friendship, ix, 9-10
Fano, Ludovico da, xxxi, 97 note 5, 162,

166
Faraday, Michael, Chemical History of

a Candle, xxx, 86-170; Forces of

Matter, 7-85; life and work of, 5-6;

on regelation of ice, 233, 243, 245
Fare Thee Well, by Byron, xli, 799-801
Farewell, The, by Burns, vi, 215-6, 224
Farewell, Love's, xl, 228
F.AREWELL, Rewards and Fairies, xl,

315-16
Farewell Thou Stream, vi, 508
Farewell to Eliza, vi, 218
Farewell to the World, xl, 292-3
Farfarello, the demon, xx, 88, 91
Farinata degli Uberti, Dante on, xx, 41-4
Farmer, In the Character of a Ruined,

vi, 22-3
Farmers, in agricultural system, x, 427-8,

440-1; capital of, 216; indolence of,

reason for, 14; monopoly unknown

among, 342; pleasures of, ix, 63-6;

studies for, xxviii, 327-8
Farming (see Agriculture)
Farnese, Alessandro, xxxi, 74 note, 75,

249 note (see also Paul III)
Farnese, Pier Luigi, xxxi, 147 note 2, 340

note 2; Cellini and, 149, 202-3, 207,

225, 245, 257 note II, 330; prevision

of his murder, 251, 257 note 8; wife

of, 232 note
Farrel, Capt., at Gettysburg, xliii, 370,

385

Farrer, Nicholas, xv, 410-2; George Her-
bert and, 388, 409, 412, 413-15; let-
ter from Herbert to, 413

Farrington, Abraham, i, 179, 183

Fashion, Channing on, xxviii, 3.17-8;
classes of, v, 203-6, 210-15; Emerson
on, 201, 204, 211-12, 217; Goldsmith
on pleasures of, xli, 515

Fastidiousness, in love, xlviii, 415-16;
Penn on, i, 384 (135-46)

Fasts, Calvin on, xxxix, 38; Luther on,
xxxvi, 309-10

Fatalism (see Necessity)

Fata Morgana, references to, xvii, 273;
xlii, 1330

Fate, Academics, the, on, xxxix, 108;
Calderon on, xxvi, 72; Chaucer on, xl,
45-6, 48; fable on, xvii, 37; Herodotus's

226

belief in, xxxiii, 6; irremovable, by
prescience, xiii, 304; lines on, v, 273;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 80; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 200 (3), 213 (6),
214 (9), 216 (26), 224 (8), 253 (75),
275 (5); Omar Khayyam on, xli, 953-
4; ordained of old, viii, 96; superior
to gods, 45; unavoidable rather than
unexpected, xii, 315 (see also Neces-
sity)
Fates, the, iv, 43; jEschylus on the, viii,
161-2; De Quincey on the, xxvii, 320;
guides of necessity, viii, 185; of Norse
mythology, xlix, 272 note (see also
Destinies)
Father, loss of a, Plutarch on, xii, 147
Father Abraham's Sermon, i, 3, 92
Fathers, honored in New Atlantis, iii,
165; tyrannical, Shelley on, xviii, 302
(see also Parents)
Fathers of the Church, Calvin on, xxxix,

35-38; Milton on, iv, 210
Fatimeh, in story of Ala-ed-Din, xvi,

418-20
Fattore, II, xxxi, 34 note 3, 39, 57
Faucon, Capt., xxiii, 161, 162, 185; (in

1859), 383; in Boston, 400
Faulkner, F., translator of Pasteur, xxxviii,

269
Fault-finding (see Censoriousness)
Faults, compensation for, v, 98; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 13 (7), 53 (29); man's
dislike to hear own, ii, 140-1 (67);
Pascal on hiding of, xlviii, 43-4; Penn
on, i, 335 (123); pointing out of, xlviii,
172 (535); Shakespeare on single, xlvi,
112; uncorrected, become habits, ii,

144 (75)

Faults, geological, xi, 323-4

Fauns, referred to, iv, 73

Faunus, Latin god, xiii, 417; father of
Latinus, 241

Faust, Doctor, historical character, orig-
inal of Goethe's tragedy, xix, 6

Faust, in Goethe's Faust, at Auerbach's
wine-cellar, xix, 90, 96; in witches'
kitchen, loo-i; vision of Helena, 104;
restored to youth, 108-9; before Mar-
garet's door, 158-9; kills Valentine,
162; compact with Mephistopheles, 64-
75; curse of, 66-7; starts out, 83-4;
dissatisfied, calls on spirits, 23-9; in-
terrupted by Wagner, 29-31; first sight
of Margaret, 112; demands her from
Mephistopheles, 112-14; in Margaret's

GENERAL INDEX

chainber, 115-18; his corruption under-
taken by Mephistopheles, 20-2; in de-
spair, attempts suicide, 33-6; in forest
cavern, 142-5; urged by Mephistopheles
to return to Margaret, 145-7; '" study,
Mephistopheles appears, 57-66; learns
appointment with Margaret, 130-4;
with Margaret in garden, 133-9; 'n
summer-house, 14 1-2; learns casket
given to church, 121 -2; on Walpurgis'-
Night, 167-82; vision of Margaret, 181-
2; learns her imprisonment and de-
termines to free her, 190-3; on way to
prison, 192-4; in dungeon with Mar-
garet, 193-202; with Margaret, on his
religion, 149-51; on Mephistopheles,
152; plans secret meeting with Mar-
garet, 153; with Mephistopheles, 155-6;
with Wagner before the gate, 43-8; his
aspirations, 49; with the dog, 51-2

Faust, tragedy of, Goethe's, xix, 9-202;
remarks on, 5-8

Faustina, wife of Marcus Aurelius, ii, 199

(17)
Faustus, in Marlowe's Faustus, and the
horse-courser, xix, 239-41; at court of
Vanholt, 241-2; recalls spirit of Helen
of Troy, 243; birth, education, and
practise of magic, 205-6; dissatisfied
with human learning, takes to magic,
206-7; half repents, 224; discusses as-
tronomy, 225; calls on Christ, 226;
with Lucifer, 226-227; with Seven Sins,
227-8; promised to see Hell, 229;
studies astronomy on Olympus, 229;
remarks on dying utterance of, 204;
remarks on speech to Helen, 204; re-
nounces God for Belzebub, 218; com-
pact with Mephistophilis, 219-24; trav-
els of, 229; in Rome, at Pope's feast,
231-2; returns home, his fame, 233;
at Emperor's court, 236-8; urged to
repent, 244; renews compact, 245;
wins Helen of Troy for paramour,
245-6; last hours, 246-7; taken by
devils, 249-50; with Valdes and Cor-
nelius, 208-9; conjures Mephistophilis,

213-15
Faustus, Dr., Marlowe's, xix, 205-50;

remarks on, 204
Faustus, Bishop of Manichees, vii, 63;

St. Augustine on, 67-9
Favonius, iv, 84; ix, 96; Caesar, opposed

by, xii, 282; Pompey and, 292-3,

299

GENERAL INDEX

Favorinus, ii, 179 note

Favorites, Marlowe on, xlvi, 28; royal,
Eacon on, iii, 66-7, 94

Favors, apt to be repeated, i, 98; Cicero
on, ix, 34; claim returns, xix, 131;
Emerson on receiving, v, 95-6; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 371; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 194 (8); Mohammed on, xlv, 880,
884; Socrates on, ii, 293 (25); Wool-
man on, i, 245

Favour, On Receiving a, vi, 354

Favourite Cat, On a, xl, 462-3

Fawcett, Mr., xxv, 184

Fawkener, Everard, postmaster-general, i,

145

Fawkes, Guy, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 280

Fawn, defined, xxxv, 343

Fay, Godemar du, xxxv, 21-2

Fazio, Friar, in The Betrothed, xxi, 131

Fear, Augustine, St., on, vii, 28; Burke
on, xxiv, 49-50; cause of, 105-7; critic,
the most rigid, ix, 307; darkness, cause
of, xxiv, 68, 1 14-17; David on use of,
xli, 491; delight caused by, xxiv, 109;
dishonorableness of, 362; Emerson on,
v, 94; Epictetus on, ii, 135 (55); eyes
of, to see under the ground, xiv, 154;
of God, Bunyan on, xv, 152-3; of God,
necessary to grace, 259; guide to duty,
V, 129; Hobbes's definition of, xxxiv,
341; honoring, a way of, 364; hope
and, iv, 55; ignorance, cause of, v, 17;
instinctive, xi, 255; judge of souls,
viii, 143; Locke on, xxxvii, 95-6, 98;
loudness, cause of, xxiv, 69-70; love
and, xxxvi, 54-6; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 280 (25), 283 (34); music and, xli,
476; obscurity cause of, xxiv, 50-1;
Pascal on religious, xlviii, 95 (262);
power, idea of, cause of, xxiv, 55-60;
in privation, 60; sounds, intermitting,
cause of, 70-1; suddenness, cause of,
70; vastness, in idea of, 61-2, 1 09-1 10
(see also Sublime)

Fearing, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 174,
253-9. 273

Fearlessness, Confucius on, xliv, 45 (4),

47 (21)
Fears, and desires, iii, 48; make us traitors,

xlvi, 370; may be liars, xlii, 1119
Feasts, in New Atlantis, iii, 166
Feathers, The Three, xvii, 156-9
Feathers, fine, and fine birds, xvii, 20
Febo, Cavalier del, xiv, 114
Federal Government and state govern-

227

ments, xliii, 208-9, ^''0-13, 215-16,
224; Jay's argument for a, 203-7

Federalist, The (Nos. I and II), xliii,
199-207

Federigo, Cardinal, in The Betrothed,
xxi, 351-60; with the Unnamed, 361-
72; visits Lucia, 396-401; visits Lucia's
village, 406-9; advises Lucia, 414;
reprimands Abbondio, 415-25; in Milan
famine, 456-8, 465; in plague, 505,
527-8, 531, 533

Feeble-mind, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
174, 271-4, 275-6, 281-2, 284, 288,
290, 302; parts with Christiana, 312;
death, 314

Feejee Islanders, cannibalism of, v, 199

Feeling, the beautiful in, xxiv, 98-9;
fancy and, xlviii, 98 (274-5); Long-
fellow on, xlii, 1323; Mill, James, on,
xxv, 71; necessary to persuasion, xix,
30; reason and, xlviii, 98 (276-8), 99
(282); reason and, Schiller on, xxxii,
243-9; reasoning and, xlviii, 10; virtue,
basis of, xxxii, 352; Ruskin on, xxviii,
113-15; sense of, as source of sublime,
xxiv, 73; Wordsworth on need of de-
veloping, xxxix, 273-4

Feelings, Mill on the, xxv, 36, 91-2, 254;
thoughts and, xxxix, 272-3; under-
mined by analysis, xxv, 88

Fees, in New Atlantis, not permitted, iii,
148, 149

Feet, Locke on care of the, xxxvii, ii-i2

Feigning, Lady, in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 102

Felice, Father (see Casati Felice), xxi

Felice, partner of Cellini, xxxi, 132, 165-
7, 169-70, 171-2, 176

Felician, Father, in Evangeline, xlii,
1303; in the church, 13 12-13; on day
of exile, 1316, 1317, 1318; with Evan-
geline in wanderings, 1320, 1323,
1326; at Basil's, 1327, 1329

Felician of Silva, books of, xiv, 18

Felicion, the shoemaker, ii, 130 (40)

Felicity, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 345; lies in
progress, 370

Felix, Roman governor, xliv, with Paul,
475 (24-35). 477 (22-7)

Felix, governor of Armenia, in Poly-
eucte, tells Pauline of Severus's ap-
proach, xxvi, 84-7; his wrath at Poly-
eucte, 102-6; his dilemma, 107-8;
determines not to pardon Polyeucte,
119-21; with Polyeucte, 121-3, 125;

228

condemns Polyeucte to death, 126-7;

becomes a convert, 129-30
Felix V, Pope (see Amadeus, Cardinal)
Felixmarte of Hircania, xiv, 92, 303-4
Fellowes, Sir Charles, researches of, v,

361
Fellow-feeling, Confucius on, xliv, 52

(23)

Fellowship, in pain, divides not smart,
iv, 369

Felon, origin of word, xxxv, 364

Felons, children of, v, 346

Felony, crimes included under, xxxv,
364-5

Feltro, Bishop of, xx, 321 note 15

Fencing, Locke on, xxxvii, 171 -2; Milton
on, iii, 244

Fenelon, Hume on ethics of, xxvii, 204

Fennians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 119-20

Feoblas, balsam of (see Balsam of Fiere-
bias)

Fer Caille, xlix, 209, 214, 232, 241

Fer Gair, xlix, 202, 210, 217, 232

Fer Le, xlix, 202, 210, 232

Fer Rogain, xlix, 202, 210, 212, 215,
217-8 et seq.

Ferdinand II, in The Betrothed, in
Mantuan contest, xxi, 78

Ferdinand IV, Dante on, xx, 368 note 9

Ferdinand V, of Spain, Machiavelli on,
xxxvi, 72-3; Pope Julius and, 45; Ra-
leigh on, xxxix, 85-6

Ferdinand, son of Alva, in Egmont, xix,
303, 304-6, 313-14; final scene with
Egmont, 326-32

Ferdinand of Naples, iii, 50

Ferdinand, in Duchess of Malfi, in
presence chamber scene, xlvii, 758-9;
hires Bosola to watch Duchess, 761-4;
Antonio on, 760; at court of Malfi,
791; with Duchess, 791; with Bosola,
792-3; in Milan, his frenzy, 833, 834-
6, 849; death, 853; learns flight of
Duchess, 806; letter to Duchess, 809-
10; on Malatesti, 804; parting counsel
to Duchess, 764-6; learns her fault,
787-9; with Bosola after murder, 818-
30; with Bosola at Malfi, 813-14; with
Duchess in prison, 814-15; his purposes
of vengeance, 818-19; with Duchess in
chamber, 795-7; his return to Rome,

799
Ferdinand, in The Tempest, in ship-
wreck, xlvi, 398, 406; led by Ariel's
song, 412-13; meeting with Miranda

GENERAL INDEX

and Prospero, 413; at his task, 432;
with Miranda, 432-5; betrothed to
Miranda, 443-9; at chess with Miranda,
458; reunion with father, 458-9
Ferguson, Sir Adam, vi, 159 and note 4;

Carlyle on, xxv, 366
Ferguson, Sir Samuel, Fair Hills of

Ireland, xli, 921-2
Fergusson, Robert, vi, 16; Burns on, 81,
87; Inscription for Headstone of,
257; Inscription under Portrait of,
257; Lines on the Poet, 431
Fermentation, Pasteur's Theory of, xxxviii,

275-363
Fermo, Oliverotto of, xxxvi, 30-2
Fernando Noronha, Darwin on, xxix, 21
Fernando, in Cardenio's story, xiv, 203-5,

240-7
Fernando, and Dorothea, xiv, 257-79
Fernando, and Lucinda, xiv, 264-5
Fernando, Don, reunion with Dorothea,

xiv, 356-65
Ferragosto, the, xxxi, 40 note 2
Ferrante, Don, in The Betrothed, xxi,
410, 413; learning of, 444-8; in the
plague, 623-5
Ferrara, Cardinal (see Este, Ippolito d')
Ferrara, Duke of, xxxvi, 8; and Cellini,
xxxi, 199, 268, 271, 273; and Louis,
xxxvi, 13; and Paul III, xxxi, 268
Ferrara, Marquis of, xx, 52 note 9
Ferrer, Antonio, at Milan, xxi, 197-8, 199,

214-24
Ferrier, Miss, To, vi, 275
Ferro, Drake at, xxxiii, 233
Fertility, as distinction between varieties
and species, xi, 312 (see also Sterility)
Fertilization, methods of, xi, 193-4; re-
marks on, 103-7
Fesque, defined, xxvii, 105
Festino, Mrs., xviii, 121
Festus, Porcius, xhv, 477 (27); and Paul,

477-9 (1-27), 481 (24, 30-1)
Fete Champetre, The, vi, 309-11
Feudal Laws, of succession, x, 506
Feure, Raoul le, xxxix, 5
Fevers, Indian treatment of, xliii, 35
Ffcvre, le, Dryden on, xiii, 14
"Few sometimes may know when thou-
sands err," iv, 208
Fewster, Mr., xxxviii, 183, 194, 213
Fiad sceme, the giant, xlix, 239
Fiaschino, the chamberlain, xxxi, 270, 273
Fichte, Mazzini on, xxxii, 380; patriotism
of, 386-7; on silent work, xxv, 417

GENERAL INDEX

Ficinus, on nature, xxxix, 109

Fickle Fortune; A Fragment, vi, 36

Fickleness of man, vii, 297-8 (i)

Fiddler, in Faust, xix, 188

Fiddler, A, in the North, 479-80

Fiddler's Song, from Jolly Beggars, vi,
127-8

Fidele, by Collins, xli, 475

Fidele's Dirge, xl, 269

Fidelity, Penn on, i, 340; of princes,
xxxvi, 56-7; worth of, intrinsic, xxxii,
345

Field, Barron, in Hazlitt's discussion,
xxvii, 275

Field, parable of the, xv, 205

Fielding, Henry, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 275;
Hunting Song, xli, 501-2; his Joseph
Andrews, xiv, 3; Preface to Joseph
Andrews, xxxix, 176-81; sketch of life
and works, 176 note; religion of, xxviii,
17-8; Thackeray on, 9, 19

Fiennes, house of, motto of, v, 374

Fierabras, xiv, 489

Fierebras, Balsam of, xiv, 74-5

Fieschi, Bonifazio de', xx, 243 note 4

Fiesole, Epitaph at, xli, 904

Fife, in Life is a Dream, with Rosaura,
arrival in Poland, xxvi, 7-13; with
Segismund, 14-7; arrested, 18-9; in the
tower, 56-8; found by soldiers, 59-61;
with Rosaura again, 66-7; in the bat-
tle, 69-70; death, 70

Fig-tree, Indian, iv, 288; parable of, xliv,
390 (6-9); proverb of the, v, 10

Figulus, C. Marcius, mention of, ix, 83

Figures, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 207-8; Plato's
definition of, v, 175-6

File and Serpent, fable of, xvii, 22

Filippo, Francesco di (see Lippi Fran-
cesco)

Final Causes (see First Cause)

Finance, Burke on science of, xxiv, 358

Finches, in Galapagos Islands, xxix, 383

Findlater, Andrew, xxv, 188

Findlay, song on, vi, 48

Fineness, defined by Burke, xxiv, 98, 125

Fines, excessive, forbidden, xliii, 195 (8);
More on, xxxvi, 160, 163

Fingers, in story of Darning-needle, xvii,

Finite, the, a manifestation of the in-
finite, xxviii, 341
Finitude, Kelvin on, xxx, 258
Finn, story of, xlix, 34 note 5, 35, 36, 37

229

Finnbogi, the Norseman, xliii, 17-18
Finns, sailors' notion of, xxiii, 41 -a
Fiorentino, Giuliano, xxxi, 70
Fiorino of Cellino, xxxi, 6
Fiornir (see Fjolnir)
Firdousi, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130
Fire, lesson of the, xv, 235; Marcus Aure-
lius on, ii, 267 (9); methods of pro-
ducing, xxx, 59; methods of producing,
by friction, xxix, 413-4
Fire-arms, and civilization, x, 450
Fire Bells, Poe on, xlii, 1234
Fire-engines, ancient, ix, 377 note
Fireflies, Darwin on, xxix, 38-9
Firenzuola, Giovanni of, xxxi, 26-y
Fireside, to make a happy, vi, 367
Firk, in Shoemaker's Holiday, at Ralph's
departure, xlvii, 473-6; at Eyre's, 480-
3, 487-91, 497-8; announces Eyre's
appointment, 500-1; at Old Ford, 503-
4; before shop, 509-10; with Ralph,
512-13; at Lord Mayor's, 516-17; at
Hammon's wedding, 521-2; at Eyre's
dinner, 528-9, 531, 535
Firmament, Addison on the, xl, 400; xiv,

535; Habington on the, xl, 253
Firminus, and his astrology, vii, 104-5
Firmus, Romanus, letter to, ix, 204, 259
First Cause, Hume on the, xxxvii, 309-
10; ideas of different, xxxix, loi, 103;
Marcus Aurelius on the, ii, 253 (75),
265 (i), 269-70 (28); Pascal on
knowledge of, xlviii, 27-8, 331; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 249
First Fruits (see Annates)
First Principles, Pascal on, xlviii, 99 (282)
Fish, creation of, iv, 237; electric organs
of, xi, 188-9; flying, 177; flying. Pretty
on, xxxiii, 203; fresh-water, distribution
of, xi, 409; heart in, xxxviii, 69, 90,
131-2; Herodotus on breeding of,
xxxiii, 46-7; Mohammed on eating of,
xiv, 1004; price of, by what determined,
X, 52, 200; price of, rent as element in,
148; respiration of, xxx, 168; teleostean,
xi, 343
Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, xxxvi, 114-5
Fisher, The, fable of, xvii, 27-8
Fisher and Little Fish, fable of, xvii,

31-2
Fisher Boy, song of, in William Tell,

xxvi, 379-80
Fisheries, produce of, source of capital, x,
221

230

Fisherman, The, and His Wife, xvii,

83-90
Fisherman, The, story of, xvi, 25-54
Fishes, hearts in, xxxviii, 77, 84; Smart

on, xli, 488
Fishing, Franklin's early ideas of, i, 35
Fistinghound, the, xxxv, 351
Fitch, the shop-keeper, xxiii, 390
Fitela, and Sigemund, xlix, 29
Fitness, Augustine, St., on, vii, 57; beauty
and, V, 301-2; cause of beauty, xxiv,
85-7; in works of art, 87-8; Penn on, i,
338 (161)
Fitzgerald, Edward, Rubaiyat of Omar

Khayyam, xli, 943-58
Fitz-James, Lord, xxxvi, 130
Fitz Roy, Capt., Darwin on, xxix, 9
Five, Nature's love of number, xlii, 1250
Five Carlins, The, vi, 367-70
Fixed Capital, defined, x, 216; depends
on circulating capital, 220; expense of
maintaining, 224-6, 230; kinds of, four,
218; resemblance to money, 226, 230
Fjolnir, xlix, 289-90, 345, 409
Flaccus, Gaius Valerius, Dante on, xx, 19
Flaccus, M. La:nius, Cicero on, ix, 89
Flame, direction of, xxx, 97; Faradav on,
95; forms of, 96-7; illumination from,
cause of, 106-12, 157; structure of, in
candles, 10 1-4
Flamens, Roman, ix, 218 note i
Flamingoes, Darwin on, xxix, 73
Flamininus, Lucius, expelled from Sen-
ate, ix, 60
Flat-fish, peculiarities of, xi, 229-32
Flatterer, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 135-6
Flatterers, Epictetus on, ii, 183 (4), 184
(13); fable of, xvii, 14; in Hell, xx,
46, 76
Flatteries, the four, xii, 343 note
Flattery, Bacon on, iii, 126-7; Burke on,
xxiv, 45, 148; Chaucer on, xl, 48;
Cicero on, ix, 39-42; Confucius on,
xliv, 5 (3), 17 (24), 59 (17); Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 373; Kempis on avoiding,
vii, 292 (5); love of, reason for, v,
219; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 76-7; para-
site of Luxury, vi, 250; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 149; a way of honoring, xxxiv,
361, 364
Flavins, the tribune, and Caesar, xii, 313-

4; Cicero on, ix, 145, 149
Fleance, in Macbeth, xlvi, 338-9, 354,
356-7, 363

GENERAL INDEX

Fleetness, limits of, xi, 52

Fleetwood, Dr., and the Spectator, xxvii,
162

Fletcher, John, Aspatia's Song, xl, 321-2;
Custom of the Country, xxxix, 174;
life and works, xlvii, 666; Massinger
and, 858; Melancholy, xl, 322 (see
also Beaumont and Fletcher)

Fletcher, Master, with Drake, xxxiii, 206,
209

Flibbertigibbet, xlvi, 270

Flies, Harrison on, and spiders, xxxv,
348; Pascal on, xlviii, 122 (367)

Flipotte, in Tartuffe, xxvi, 199, 206

Flodden, Lament for, xli, 483

Flodden, men of Ettrick Forest at, xli,
482 note

Flogging, Dana on, xxiii, 363-4; in Eng-
land, V, 346

Florence, arms of commune of, xxxi, 13
note 3; auxiliaries employed by, xxxvi,
45; built in imitation of Rome, xxxi,
5-6; Dante on, xx, 43 note 12, 106
note, 117 note 12, 169-70, 350-7; dress
in (i6th century), xxxi, 29 note 2; the
"Eight" of, 16 note 2; factions in, xx,
26-7, 101-2 and notes; Guelfi and
Ghibellini in, 66 notes i, 2; guilds of,
xxxi, 12 note 2; Macaulay on, xxvii,
372; mercenaries of, xxxvi, 42-4; name,
origin of, xxxi, 5; patrons of, xx, 57
note 5; Pistoja and, xxxvi, 54-5; the
plague in, xxxi, 84 note 6; policy
towards Pisa and Pistoja, xxxvi, 69;
republican party of, xxxi, 30 note 2,
32 note i; subjugation of, xxvii, 392,
400; wealth of (14th century), 369,
370

Florida, cession of, xliii, 268-76

Florimell, Spenser's, xxxix, 65

Florio, John, translator of Montaigne,
xxxii, 3

Floripes, Princess, xiv, 489

Florismarte of Hircania, xiv, 49

Florus, and Agrippinus, ii, 119 (8)

Flower, Prof., on conformity of type, xi,

453
Flower in the Crannied Wall, xlii,

1005
Flower, The, by Herbert, xl, 344-5
Flowers, Bacon on, iii, 11 2-3; beauty of,

Burke on, xxiv, 77; beauty of, Darwin

on, xi, 201; Columella on, xxxv, 238;

correlation in, xi, 149-50; Emerson on,

GENERAL INDEX

as gifts, V, 219, 230; insects and, re-
lations of, xi, 99-100, 101-2; parable
of the, XV, 205
Flowers of the Forest, xli, 482
Flowers, Little Ida's, xvii, 334-41
Flowery Banks of Cree, vi, 483-4
Flue, Klaus von der, in William Tell,

xxvi, 412-3, 423
Flute, Alcibiades on the, xii, 107-8; Dry-
den on the, xl 390
Fluxions, invented by Newton, xxxiv,

125-6
Fly, on the chariot-wheel, iii, 127
Fly and Bald Man, fable of, xvii, 18
Flycatchers, tyrant, Darwin on, xi, 178
Flying-fish, Darwin on, xi, 177-8; Pretty

on, xxxiii, 203
Flying Trunk, The, xvii, 344-9
Focaccia of Cancellieri, xx, 132 note 4
Foetus, blood in the, xxxviii, 72-3; cir-
culation in the, 92-4; Harvey on forma-
tion of the, 127; heart in the, 84, 131,
135-6; liver in the, 127
Fogliani, Giovanni, xxxvi, 30, 31
Fogo, Island of, xxxiii, 202-3
Foiano, Benedetto da, xxxi, 237 note
Foix, Diana of, Montaigne to, xxxii, 29
Foix, Gaston de, xlvii, 757
Folco, of Genoa, xx, 320 note 8, 322
Folger, Peter, i, 9
Folk-Lore and Fable, xvii
Follow Thy Fair Sun, xl, 285
Followers, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 119-20
Folly, Burns on, vi, 184; Ecclesiastes on,

xliv, 346 (1-3), 347 (12-15)
Folly, Human, xl, 327
Folly, Raptures of, vi, 460
Folques, of Marseilles (see Folco)
Fonblanque, Mill on, xxv, 59, 63, 67, 81,

log, 123
Fondness, Confucius on, xliv, 58 (8)
Fontaine, M. de, xxxviii, 50
Fontainebleau, Cellini's work on, xxxi,

294
Fontana, Domenico, xxxi, 136
Fontanes, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130
Fontenelle, M., on affectation in nature,
V, 335; on Newton, xxxiv, 109, 119
Fontenelle, Miss, addresses spoken by, vi,

446-7, 477-8; Epigram on, 447
Food, in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 40, 45;
animal, Darwin on, xxix, 122-3; ^s
circulating capital, x, 219; labor in re-
lation to, 149; Locke on, of children.

231

xxxvii, 15-21; materials and, com-
parative values of, x, 178-9; Moham-
med on lawful, xlv, 994-5, 1003;
necessity of, iv, 191; Penn on selection
of, i, 328-9 (59-62); rent of land
used for, x, 149-65; of rich and poor,
167-8; variability due to excess of, xi,

23
Food-supply, industry and, x, 83-4, 84-5,
86-7; population and, 81-3, 167; wages
and, 75-6, 85, 87
Fool, in King Lear, xlvi, 233-6, 239-41,
252-5, 264-70, 274-6; remarks on char-
acter of, 214
Fool, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 292
Fool, song of, from Jolly Beggars, vi,

125
Fool-hardiness, Locke on, xxxvii, 95
Fools, disclosed by words, xvii, 30;
Browne on, iii, 270 (18); Paradise of,
iv, 148; Pascal on, xlviii, 35 (80);
"rush in where angels fear," xxiv,
183-4; Solomon on, xxxvi, 156; test
of, iii, 57; in Utopia, xxxvi, 211; wise
men and, 260-1
Foot-pound, defined, xxx, 179
Footsteps of Angels, xlii, 1267-9
Foppa, Ambrogio, xxxi, 48 note
For a' That, vi, 133-4
Forbearance, Brynhild on, xlix, 304; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 179 (183); Locke on habit
of, xxxvii, 19
Forbes, Edward, on Atlantic Islands, xi,
386; on distribution, 395, 399; on fos-
sils, 326; on glaciers, xxx, 224, 228,
231; on shells, xi, 139
Force, Bacon on, iii, 96; Emerson on, v,
247; Hume on idea of, xxxvii, 336-50;
Milton on, iv, 104, 445; Pascal on,
xlviii, 115 (334)
Force, in Prometheus Bound, viii, 166
Force, Conservation of, xxx, 173-210
Forces, Correlation of, xxx, 73-85;

Helmholtz on, 188, 206, 208
Forces of Matter, Faraday on, xxx, 7-85
Foreign Commerce, advantages of, x,
326-7, 359-63; of agricultural states,
435-6; capital least attracted to, 308;
capital used in, 295-9; disadvantages
of, 306; gains in, 359-63; government
interferences in, 330-88; Luther on,
xxxvi, 331, 332; Man on, x, 313; ne-
cessity of, 300-1
Foreign Competition, Emerson on, v, 286

232

Foreign Conquests, More on, xxxvi, 159-

60
Foreign Dominions, Bacon on, iii, 76-7;

Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 7-12, 18-19;

arms in, 68-9; factions in, 69-70
Foreign Missions, "pious editor's" view

of, xlii, 1373-4
Foreign Nations, Washington on rela-
tions with, xliii, 243-8
Foreign Things, Emerson on love of, v,

79; Harrison on love of, xxxv, 236-7,

239; Holinshed on love of, 318
Foreigners, liberty of, in Massachusetts,

xliii, 79
Foreknowledge, Chaucer on, xl, 45 note

146, 46 note 149; is fore-sorrow, viii,

16; Milton on, iv, 138; not necessity,

XX, 358 note 7
Forel, on tides, xxx, 283
Forese, in Purgatory, xx, 239-41
Foresight, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 320, 345;

Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 47; may be vain,

vi, 120
Foresters, Emerson on, xlii, 1254, 1255
Forests, Darwin on sublimity of, xxix,

506; Emerson on beauty of, v, 223-4;

Geikie on destruction of, xxx, 350-1;

growth of, checked by cattle, x, 169-

70; rent of, 170; Thoreau on, xxviii,

411-12
Forgers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 120
Forgetful Green, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 243
Forgetfulness, Augustine, St., on, vii, 172-

3; Keats on, xli, 875; Pascal on, xlviii,

123 (372)
Forgiveness, Bacon on, iii, 15, 16, 34;

Jesus on, xliv, 398 (3-4); Marcus

Aurelius on, ii, 194 (7); Pittacus on,

133 (96)
Forli, Countess of, xxxvi, 13, 72
Forlorn, My Love, No Comfort Near,

vi, 535
Formal, and material, ii, 216 (21), 227

(13), 244 (10), 247 (29)
Formal Instinct, Schiller on the, xxxii,

242-8
Formalist, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

43-5
Formality, Bacon on, iii, 125-6; Pascal
on, xlviii, 92 (249-51), 93 (252); Penn
on, i, 334 (119), 386; as source of
power, xxxiv, 360; Swift on, xxvii,
103

GENERAL INDEX

Fornication, Mohammed on, xlv, 916;
Mohammedan punishment of, 969 note
6, 971; Paul, St., on, 496-7, 498 (13-
18); punishment of, in old England,
xxxv, 365-6; punishment of, in Utopia,
xxxvi, 208-9; Spirit of, iii, 168
FoRSAKEK Garden, A, xlii, 1207-9
Forsaken Merman, The, xlii, 1123-6
Fort George, massacre of, i, 153
Fort William Henry, attack on, i, 220
Fortebraccio (see Braccio)
Fortescue, George, xxxiii, 230, 258
Fortinbras, in Hamlet, xlvi, 96, 99, 127,
174, 209-11; not in original story, 92
Fortitude, Dante's star of, xx, 146 note
5; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 341;
Locke on, xxxvii, 96-7, 98-101; the
virtue of adversity, iii, 16-17
Fortresses, Machiavelli in, xxxvi, 71
Fortunatus, xlv, 514 (17)
Fortune, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 99-101
Fortune, Browne on, iii, 268-70; Burns
on fading, vi, 170; changes of, xxxix,
96, 98; Chaucer on, xl, 50; Cicero on,
ix, 28, 103; Cockburn on, xli, 482;
Dante on, xx, 30-1; Descartes on,
xxxiv, 23; Emerson on, v, 83, 88;
favors the brave, ix, 286; good, honor-
able, xxxiv, 365; inequality of, verses
on, xvi, 232; injustice of, lines on, vi,
431; life entangled with, ii, 183 (i);
love and, xlvi, 153-4; Machiavelli on,
xxxvi, 80-2; Marcus Aurelius on good,
ii, 232 (36); Montaigne on changes of,
xxxii, 5-6; More's lines on, xxxvi, 124-
5; Mortimer on, xlvi, 88; Pope on gifts
of, xl, 432-7; Raleigh on, xxxix, 91-2,
96-7; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 131-2, 138-
9; Tennyson on, xlii, 976-7; Vespucci
on, xliii, 29; virtue and, xxxi, 12
Fortune, Fickle, a fragment, vi, 36
Fortune, Raging, a fragment, vi, 36
Fortune, To, by Thomson, xl, 443
Fosco, Bernardin di, xx, 202 note 18
Fosians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 113
Fossiliferous Strata, Lyell on formation
of, xxxviii, 400-3, 407-8, 411, 413-15
Fossils, Falloppio on, xxxviii, 388; old
ideas of, xi, 166; xxxviii, 396 (see
Palxontological Collections)
Fothergill, Dr., i, 120, 147, 159, 160
Fouche's Police, v, 450
Foulk, Samuel, i, 256, 257, 269
Foundations, Pascal on, xlviii, 114 (330)

GENERAL INDEX

Founders of States, Bacon on, lii, 129-30;

Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 19-22
Fountain, The, xli, 602-4
Fountains, Bacon on, iii, 1 15-16
Fourier, Mill on, xxv, 106
Fowl, descent of, xi, 33
Fox, Bishop, and More, xxxvi, 91; quoted,

XXXV, 378
Fox, Charles J., and Burke, xxiv, 5; v,
211; Burns on, vi, 52, 161, 338-9;
the debt of honor, v, 211; Emerson on,
265; Napoleon on, 211
Fox, Dr., and John Donne, xv, 364-5
Fox, George, Emerson on, v, 141, 232-3;
Penn and, xxxiv, 75; on slavery, i, 168;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 71-3
Fox AND Cat, fable of, xvii, 26
Fox AND Crov?, fable of, xvii, 14
Fox AND Goat, fable of, xvii, 44
Fox AND Grapes, fable of, xvii, 24
Fox AND Lion, fable of, xvii, 25
Fox AND Mask, fable of, xvii, 19
Fox AND Mosquitoes, fable of, xvii, 36-7
Fox AND Stork, fable of, xvii, 19
Fox and Wolf, Grimm's story of, xvii,

167-8
Fox, Cock, and Dog, fable of, xvii, 34
Fox Without a Tail, fable of, xvii, 37
Foxes, in San Pedro Island, xxix, 284
Fox-goose, the, in Egypt, xxxiii, 39
Fracastorius, on the heart, xxxviii, 75
Fragment of Song, vi, 237, 443
Frailty, Burns on, vi, 185
Framms, of the Germans, xxxiii, 95
France, apprenticeships in, x, 124; armies
of, xxxvi, 47; belles lettres in (i8th
century), xxxiv, 140; Burke on old
regime in, xxiv, 261-6; Calvinism in,
xxxix, 27-47; church property, confis-
cation of, in, xxiv, 241-56; clergy of,
under old regime, 273-80; departments,
communes, and cantons in, 305-6, 314-
15; economists of, x, 443-4; England
and, trade of, 367-8; England and, in
war, iii, 75; Goldsmith on, xli, 526-7;
interest, rates of, in, x, 92-3; Machia-
velli on, xxxvi, 8-9, 16-17, 61-2; More
on kingdom of, 159; nobility of, under
the old regime, xxiv, 269; parliaments,
abolition of, 161-2; parliaments, old,
of, 338; poetry, early, of, xxviii, 75-6;
Raleigh on kings of, xxxix, 80-1; rev-
enue laws of, X, 541-2; Swiss mer-
cenaries in, xxxvi, 47; Taine on,

xxxix, 430-1; taxation in (i8th cen-
tury), X, 545-7; theatre in (i8th cen-
tury), xxxiv, 154; treaty with U. S.,
xliii, 250-4; Voltaire on civil wars of,
xxxiv, 87

France, King of, in Lear, in love with
Cordelia, xlvi, 216, 222-3; notified of
Lear's misfortunes, 262-3; his invasion
of England, 286-7, 289

Francesca di Rimini, in Hell, xx, 23-4

Francesco, Gian (see Penni)

Franchise, qualifications for the, v, 241

Francis, Mr., Attorney-General of Penn-
sylvania, i, 113

Francis I, Andrea del Sarto and, xlii,
1091, 1093; Calvin to, xxxix, 27-8,
45-7; at Camp MaroUe, xxxviii, 13;
Charles V and, xxxi, 68 note, 321,
328 note I, 334 note i; Cellini and,
91, 196, 201-7, 212, 249, 261, 269,
274-5, 278-82, 282-6, 289-99, 291-2,
292-6, 299, 300, 301, 309-10, 312, 317,
319-22, 322-3, 324-6, 327-8, 329-35,
348, 350-2, 374; Clement and, 119;
expedition against Turin, xxxviii, 9;
Guido Guidi and, xxxi, 298 note i; at
Landresy, xxxviii, 17; Piero Strozzi
and, xxxi, 291-2; and poets, xxvii, 40;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 83; in triumvirate
of kings, iii, 50; war with England,
xxxi, 334 and note i

Francis II, Raleigh on, xxxix, 83

Francis, St., Dante on, xx, 330-3; Luther
on, xxxvi, 300; in Paradise, xx, 420;
quoted, vii, 320

Francis, St., Xavier, hymn attributed to,
xlv, 556

Franciscans, Dante on the, xx, 337 note
28; in Limbo, iv, 147

Francisco, in Hamlet, xlvi, 93-4

Francisco, in The Tempest, xlvi, 420, 441

Franco of Bologi-a, xx, 189 note 3

Franklin, Chaucer's, xl, 20-1

Franklin, Abiah, mother of Benjamin, i,

9. 12-13
Franklin, Benjamin, ability to write, ad-
vantages gained by, i, 60, 63; aids his
workmen to start in business, 93, 104;
ancestry and family of, 6-10; anecdote
of fish, 35; anecdote of wharf, 11; Art
of Virtue, 86-7; as Assembly's com-
missioner to England, 150-62, 164;
assists Braddock, 128-34, 136-7; Auto-
biography OF, 5-162; becomes printer,

234

14; becomes vegetarian, 17; birth of,
3, 9, 163; Bond, the Doctors, and,
137-8; Boston, departure from, 22;
Boston, first return to, 29-30; Bradford,
work for, 22, 27; in business with
Meredith, 53-4, 56, 59, 60-2; in busi-
ness for self, 62-4; in charge of fron-
tier defences, 139-43; city-watch, sug-
gests reform of, 98-9; clerk of Assem-
bly, 97, 107, 115; colonel of militia,
144-6; commissioner to the Indians,
115-16; daily program of, 83; death
of, 165; degrees conferred on, 123,
164; Dialogue advocating a militia,
138-9, 144; disputatious turn of, 15;
Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity,
42, 55; domestic life of, 66, 76; Den-
ham, Mr., work for, 48-30; early oc-
cupations of, 3, lo-ii, 13-14; educa-
tion of, 3, 10, 12, 17-8; felicity of his
life, 5, 85; "fire" engine, no; five
kings and, 76; food, indifference to,
12; Hemphill and, 94; hospital, 116-
18; industry of, 46, 49, 59, 64, 75;
influence of, 11 6-1 7; influence of Abel
James on, 68; intrigues of, 66; Journal
of, 49 note; journalist, 92-3; Junto
formed by, 57-8; at Keimer's, 26-8,
35-6, 50-4, 56; Keimer's new religion
and, 35-6; Keith, Sir William, rela-
tions with, 28-31, 34-5, 39-41, 49-50;
languages studied by, 95; letters of,
as Busy Body, 60; library, founds first
public, 66-7, 74-5; life of, 3-4; life of,
chief events in, 163-5; in London, 40-
9; on London streets, 120-2; marriage
of, 66; match for, projected by Mrs.
Godfrey, 65-6; member Royal Society,
148-9; moderation of, 87, 18; moral
living, plan of, 78-86; Netv England
Courant, connection of, with, 3, 19-21;
open stove invented by, 11 1-2; organ-
izes fire company, 99-100; organizes
militia, 105-7; paper money discussion,
62-3; parents of, 11 -13; Party for Vir-
tue projected by, 89-91; Pennsylvania
Gazette established by, 59-60, 104;
Philadelphia, arrival at, 25-6; Phila-
delphia, second trip to, 31-3; Philo-
sophical Society founded by, 105; Plain
Truth, 105; Plan of Union, 124-6;
poetry of, juvenile, 14-15; Poor Rich-
ard's Almanac, 91-2; postmaster, 98;
postmaster-general, 123, 145, 165;

GENERAL INDEX

prayers used by, 78, 82-3; Presbyterian
Church and, 76-8; proprietary quar-
rels, 126-8, 144-6, 149-51; prose writ-
ing, practise in, 15-17; public offices,
3-4, 1 14-15; public printer, 60, 63,
97-8; Read, Miss, and, 25, 28, 36, 39,
42, 50, 66; reading, love of, 13-18,
42-3, 75; James, relations with brother,
3, 14, 17, 19-22, 30, 96; religious be-
lief of, 6, 18, 42, 55-6, 76-7, 82-3, 90;
Revolution, share in, 4, 165; scientist,
3, 114, 146-9; settlement of claims,
155; son, death of, 96; street-lamps
improved by, 120; streets, moves im-
provement of, 119-23; Socratic method
adopted by, 17-18, 35-6; success, rea-
son of, 87-8; surname, origin of, 6;
swimming abilities of, 47-8, 49; tem-
perance of, 44; tyranny, hatred of, 20;
University of Pennsylvania founded by,
105, 1 12-14; Vaughan on character
and influence of, 69-73; Way to Wealth,
164; Whitefield and, 10 1-4; Wool-
man's book on slavery published by,
189 note

Franklin, Benjamin, uncle of the pre-
ceding, i, 7, 8, 10

Franklin, Benjamin, Mrs. (see Read,
Miss)

Franklin, James, establishes New England
Courant, i, 19-21; relations of, with
Benjamin, 3, 14, 17, 19-22, 30, 96

Franklin, John, brother of Benjamin, i,

13. 31
Franklin, John, uncle of Benjamin, i, 7
Franklin, Josiah, brother of Benjamin, i,

13
Franklin, Josiah, father of Benjamin, i,

3, 9, 10-13
Franklin, Matthew, i, 194
Franklin, Samuel, i, 7, 13
Franklin, Sir John, equipment of, v, 8i;

Parry on, 349; search for, 361
Franklin, Thomas, grandfather of Benja-
min, i, 7
Franklin, 'Thomas, uncle of Benjamin, i, 7
Franklin, William, son of Benjamin, i,

115, 129, 131, 133, 139, 158
Frankness, Bacon on, iii, 8, 17; Cicero

on, ix, 39-41; Confucius on, xliv, 35

(20); Emerson on, v, 62
Franzesi, Matio, xxxi, 165
Franziska, in Minna von Barnhelm,

with Minna, xxvi, 313-15; with land-

GENERAL INDEX

lord, 315-19; with Minna on finding
Tellheim's ring, 319-21; with Just,
321-3; prepares Minna to receive Tell-
heim, 323; drags off landlord, 324;
with Just, agrees to meet Tellheim,
327-30; with the landlord, 330-2;
warned to beware of the landlord, 332;
with Werner, talk of Tellheim, 333-4;
with Tellheim, 340-2; with Werner
again, 342-3; with Minna, the plot to
win Tellheim, 343-4; in scene with
Riccaut, 344-5, 347, 348-9; growing
interest in Werner, 350-1; tells her
mistress's misfortunes, 358-9; with
Tellheim, in the plot, 360-2; at inter-
view of Minna and Tellheim, 363, 365,
370, 372-3; tries to explain to Werner,
371; reconciliation with Werner, 374-5

Eraser, on Berkeley's Dialogues, xxxvii,
186

Eraser, General, reference to, vi, 31

Fraser's Magazine, Carlyle on, v, 321

Fraternities, ancient, ix, 404 note 2

Fraud, Dante on, xx, 69 note; punish-
ment of, in Hell, 46, 73-144

Freawaru, xlix, 60 and note, 61 note

Frederick I, Luther on, xxxvi, 263; and
Milan, xx, 219-20 note 8

Frederick II, birth of, xx, 296 note 7;
in Hell, 44 note 14; Luther on, xxxvi,
263; Parma, defeat at, xx, 211 note 6;
Pierro dellc Vigne and, 54 note 2, 55;
treason punished by, 95 note 3

Frederick of Sicily, Dante on, xx, 368
note 12

Frederick the Great, Mill's interest in,
XXV, 11; and Voltaire, xxxiv, 64

Freedom, iEschylus on uncontrolled, viii,
143; from care, Cicero on, ix, 26;
definition of perfect, v, 17; Emerson
on, xlii, 1262; Epictetus on, ii, 148
(83), 166 (136), 168 (141), 169
(142), 184 (10, 15); fable on, xvii,
22-3; Goethe on, xix, 378; insolence
and, vi, 261; inward slaves, impossible
to, iv, 398; of labor. Smith on, x,
124-5; law of nature, xxvi, 14; neces-
sary to true allegiance, iv, 138; Penn
on use of, i, 393 (253); from worldly
things, vii, 290

Freedom and Love, xli, 782

Freeman, Edward A., life and works,
xxviii, 226; Race and Language, 225-
73; 1, 22

Freeport, Sir Andrew, xxvii, 85; Johnson
on, 165

Freethinkers, Burke on, xxiv, 225; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 354

Free Trade, Bacon on, iii, 86-7; Emerson
on, V, 255; Mill on, xxv, 65, 291-2;
Smith on, x, 4, 332-52, 368-9, 433-4

Free-Will, Adam's, iv, 186; beauty and,
xxxii, 266-7; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 258;
cause of evil, vii, loi; Channing on,
xxviii, 332; Confucius on, xliv, 29
(25); Dante on, xx, 210, 218, 302 and
note 2; distinguishes man from beasts,
xxxiv, 175-6; Epictetus on, ii, 124 (20,
22), 127 (29), 148 (83); given to man,
iv, 138-9; human, 291-2; Hume on,
xxxvii, 351-2, 363-4, 366, 369-74;
Kant on, xxxii, 356-68; Machiavelli
on, xxxvi, 80, 84; Mill on doctrine of,
xxv, 107; Raphael on, iv, 194-5; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 259-60; Schiller on,
xxxii, 262-3 (see also Autonomy of
the Will)

Freezing-point, of water, xxx, 231-2

Freke, Dr., on origin of species, xi, 15

Fremont, John C, Dana on, xxiii, 391

Fremy, M., xxxviii, 307-9, 352-3

French, Colonel, i, 29, 40

French, in American Revolution, i, 136;
Burke on the, xxiv, 224-5; descent
from Hector, claimed for, xiii, 19;
Dryden on the, 23; Goldsmith on the,
xli, 526-7; influence of the, v, 378;
military abilities of the, xxv, 309; po-
lite rather than true, v, 375; sentiments
of the, xxv, 41; sociability of the, 42;
Taine on the, xxxix, 416, 425, 430;
wiser than they seem, iii, 64

French Academy, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 154-

9

French Civil War, Burke on the, xxiv,
186-7

French Classical Drama, Pellisson on,
xxviii, 68

French Classics, xxxii, 122-3, 124-6, 129-
30

French Dramas, xxvi, 75-296; Dryden
on, xviii, 14-15

French Essays, xxxii, 3-182

French Language, Burke on the, xxiv,
140; Dryden on, xiii, 54; Hugo on
changes in, xxxix, 374-5; Huxley on
study of, xxviii, 220; Johnson on
changes in, xxxix, 204; Locke on study

236

GENERAL INDEX

of, xxxvii, 136, 153-4; Sainte-Beuve

on, xxxii, 119; Sidney on, xxvii, 50
French Literature, Hugo on, xxxix, 384;

Taine on, 427-8
French and Indian War, in America, i,

127-43; Woolman on, 220-2, 232, 262-

3, 264
French Money, Smith on, x, 31-2
French Nation, Freeman on the, xxviii,

255. 257-8

French Philosophers, xxxiv, 3-305

French Revolution, aristocrats in, xxiv,
410-11; army under, 341-53; assignats
of, 256-8, 322-7, 364-71; church-lands
sale, 257-8, 323-4; church property
confiscated in, 240-56, 281-95; clergy
in, 273-4; clergy, civil constitution of
the, 281-2; completeness of, 382; pop-
ulation and wealth, decline of, under,
266-8; executive powei', constitution of,
330-7; fanaticism and proselytism of,
247, 286-7; finances of, 357-78; Goethe
on, xix, 336, 376-9; good of the, xxiv,
376; gunpowder, making of, in, 414
note; inconsistencies of, 353-6; invasion
of Holland, 419-20; judicial power,
constitution of, 337-41; leaders of, 299-
300; letters, men of, in, 246-8, 411-12;
Lowell on, xxviii, 435; Mill on, xxv,
43, 84, 197; mistakes of, xxiv, 174-9;
monied interest in, 244-5; municipal
guards, 356-7; Napoleon on, xxviii,
468; National Assembly in, xxiv, 178-
88, 205-8, 296-9, 329-30, 353-6; no-
bility in, 268-73, 418-19; October sixth
and, 208-17; paper currency of, 322-
7, 364-71; Paris, preeminence of, in,
328-9; parliaments abolished by, 257;
public debts, care of, 242-50; repre-
sentation under, 305-22; revenue sys-
tem of, 357-74; Sheridan on, xviii, 108;
spread of principles of, xxiv, 390-2;
sympathy of English clubs with, 144-
50; Washington's policy toward, xliii,
247-8

French Revolution, Reflections on
THE, Burke's, xxiv, 141-378

Freneda, counselor of Philip II, xix, 290

Frenzy, first of ills, viii, 15

Fresh-water Productions, Darwin on, xi,
111-12; distribution of, 409-13

Frestron, the enchanter, xiv, 57, 61

Fretting, uselessness of, David on, xliv,
186 (7, 8)

Freydis, daughter of Eric the Red, xliii,

6; in Vinland, 17-19
Freyia, the goddess, xlix, 259
Freyr, Germanic god, xlix, 13 note 2
Friar, Chaucer's, xl, 16-18; Dryden on

Chaucer's, xxxix, 164
Friars, in Milton's Limbo, iv, 148; More

on, xxxvi, 155-6
Friars' Carse Hermitage, Inscription

AT, vi, 514

Friars' Carse Hermitage, Lines Writ-
ten IN, vi, 307-8

Friars' Carse Hermitage, Written in,
vi, 319-20

Friction, chemical effects of, xxx, 197;
heat generated by, 59, 196-7

Friend, To a Distant, xli, 674

Friends, Confucius on, xliv, 55 (4); Con-
fucius on choice of, 5-6; Emerson on
love of, V, 152; faithful, rare, vii, 309
(2); falling out of faithful, xl, 201-2;
forgiveness of, iii, 15; little, may prove
great, xvii, 16; many, equal to none,
39; no whit worse than brothers, xxii,
114; Pascal on advantage of, xlviii, 61
(155); Ruskin on impossibility of
choosing, xxviii, 96-7; Samson on, iv,
419; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 109-10;
Shelley on false, xviii, 302-3; single
men best, iii, 21

Friends, Society of (see Quakers)

Friends, Followers and. Essay on, Ba-
con's, iii, 119-20

Friends and Land I Love, Frae the, vi,
419-20

Friendship, Augustine, St., on false and
true, vii, 52; Blair on, vi, 167; Browne
on, iii, 318-9; Burns on, vi, 181; Cole-
ridge on, xli, 703-4; Confucius on,
xliv, 41 (23); Confucius on false,
17 (24); Emerson on, v, 195; Epictetus
on true, ii, 148 (82); excess in, ix, 314
and note; Goethe on, xxxix, 252-3;
xix, 381; Hume on, xxxvii, 399; im-
mortality of, i, 383 (127-31), 384 (132-
4); Kempis on true, vii, 306; Locke on,
xxxvii, 6-7; Lothario on, xiv, 312;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 55; Manzoni on,
xxi, 186; Marcus Aurelius on false, ii,
289 (15); of parents and children,
xxxvii, 81-2; Pascal on, xlviii, 44-5,
45 (loi); Penn on, i, 334 (111-17);
pity and, xxxiv, 189; seldom between
equals, iii, 120; Shakespeare on, xlvi.

GENERAL INDEX

109; Swift on, xxvii, 91; toast to, xli,
582; Tzu<hang on, xliv, 63 (3)
Friendship, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 65-71
Friendship, Essay on, Emerson's, v, 105-

'9 . , ..

Friendship, Essay on, Montaigne's, xxxu,

72-86; remarks on, 3

Friendship, Sonnet on, xiv, 238

Friendship, Treatise on, Cicero's, ix,

9-44
Friesshardt, in William Tell, xxvi, 436-

41, 468-9
Frigate-bird, Darwin on the, xi, 180, 181
Frights, Locke on, xxxvii, 97-9, 11 6-1 8
Fringing-reefs, Darwin on, xxix, 475-81
Frisians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 111-12
Frivolousness, Confucius on, xliv, 5 (8)
Frobisher, John, Harrison on, xxxv, 321
Frobisher, Martin, death of, xxxiii, 227;
with Drake, 226, 229, 239-40, 245,
255; northwest passage and, 262
Froda, xlix, 60 note, 61 note
Frog, story of, who became a god, xlv,

706-7
Frog and Mouse, fable of, xx, 93 note
Frog and Ox, fable of, xvii, 20
Frog-King, tale of the, xvii, 47-50
Frogs, in Brazil, xxix, 38; hearts in,
xxxviii, 83; in oceanic islands, xi, 417;
snakes and, xxxv, 345; on volcanic
islands, xxix, 386
Frogs, The, of Aristophanes, viii, 439-

87; remarks on, 438
Frogs and Hares, fable of, xvii, 17-18
Frogs Desiring a King, fable of, xvii,

16-17
Froissart, Jean, Battle of Otterburn,
xxxv, 81-101; Battle of Poitiers, 34-
59; Campaign of Crecy, 7-33; Chron-
icles of, remarks on, 1, 22; on the
English, V, 379; life and works, xxxv,
5-6; Montaigne on, xxxii, 98; in Scot-
land, xxxv, 86-7; Wat "Tyler's Re-
bellion, 60-80
Fronde, Pascal on the, xlviii, 306 (878)
Frondeurs, the, xxxiv, 87 note
Frontinus, Roman lawyer, ix, 261
Fronto, teacher of Marcus Aurelius, ii,

192, 195 (11)
Frosch, in Faust, xix, 84-99
Froth, in New Way to Pay Old Debts,

xlvii, 859-63, 919-22
Frothingham, Ellen, translator of Goethe,
xix, 335

Frugal, Master, in New Way to Pay Old

Debts, xlvii, 877-8
Frugality, Bacon on, iii, 72; economically
considered, x, 265; Franklin on, i, 85,
91; Franklin's rule of, 79, 80; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 373; motives of, X, 269,
270; Penn on, i, 327-8
Fruits, beauty of, reason for, xi, 201-2;
cultivation of, in Elizabethan England,
xxxv, 241-2; fermentation of, xxxviii,
275, 310; fermentation of, in carbonic
acid gas, 302-12; as gifts, v, 219; im-
portance of down and color of, xi, 92;
Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 20-1 ; ripen-
ing of, xxxviii, 306
Fruits of Solitude, Penn's, i, 317-97
Fucci, Vanni, in Hell, xx, 101-2
Fuegians, Darwin on the, xi, 47; xxix,
209-14, 217-21, 223-8, 230-5, 238-9
Fuentes, Darwin on, xxix, 13-14
Fugger, commercial house of, xxxvi, 286

note 15, 332
Fugitive Slave Act, xliii, 306-12
Fugitive Slaves, constitutional provision
for, xliii, 191; Lincoln on, 314-15, 319;
Whittier on, xlii, 1345-7
Fugitives, usually single men, iii, 21
Fulgentio, and Dr. Donne, xv, 357
Fullarton, Col., vi, 176 note, 177, 182
Fuller's Teazel, xi, 42
Fulvia, wife of Antony, xviii, 48; xii,
329; Cicero and, 230; death of, 344-
5; Octavius and, 341, 344; son of,
388
Fulvius, and Ennius, xxvii, 36-7
Functions, conversion of, xi, 185-7
Fundamental Orders of CoNNECTicirr,

xliii, 60-5
Fundanus, daughter of, ix, 273-4
FuNDEvoGEL, story of, xvii, 140-2
Funding, system of, x, 555, 558-9 (see

National Debt)
Funeral, The, xl, 303
Funerals, in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 42-4;
German, 107; Indian, xliii, 34-5; in
Utopia, xxxvi, 228
Fungi, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 296, 298 and

note
Fungus, edible, in Tierra del Fuego, xxix,

240-1
Fur, thickness of, to what due, xi, 139
Furies, Dante on the, xx, 37; De Quincey
on the, xxvii, 320; Emerson on, v, 92;
Virgil on the, xiii, 419-20

238

GENERAL INDEX

Furies, The, of ^schylus, viii, 122-65;
Voltaire on, xxxix, 364

Furnace, in New Way to Pay Old Debts,
xlvii, 866-8, 871-2, 873, 875, 876, 881-
2, 883-4, 885-8, 923, 941

Furnius, and Antony, xii, 367

Furnivall, Dr., xxxv, 216

Fiirst, Walter, in William Tell, friend
of Stauffacher, xxvi, 391; Melchthal
and, 395-6, 400-1; with Stauffacher,
397-g; begins revolt, 401-5; at the
rendezvous, 417-27; with Tell at Alt-
dorf, 440-9; at death of Attinghausen,
456-61; with Rudenz, 462-4; at de-
struction of Keep, 474-7; hears death
of Emperor, 478-81; in final scene,
488-9

Furuncles, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 371-4

Fusconi, Francesco, xxxi, 164 note, 166-7,
170

Fuscus, letters to, ix, 353, 355

Fusella, Ambrogio, in The Betrothed,
xxi, 236, 246-7

Future, Confucius on knowledge of the,
xliv, 9 (23); Hobbes on the, xxxiv,
320-1; Kempis on care of the, vii, 294
(2, 3); Milton on foreknowledge of
the, iv, 338; Pascal on the, xlviii, 356;
Pascal on our care for, 64 (172); past
to, reasonings from, xxxvii, 316-17;
Pope on blindness to, xl, 409; uncer-
tainty of the, xxxix, 96-7; veil of the,
V, 142; worry over the, ii, 123 (19),
244 (8)

Future Life (see Immortality, Hereafter)

Future Peace and Glory of the
Church, xlv, 563

Fyers, Fall of. Lines on the, vi, 281

Gabinia, Lex, Cicero on, ix, 24

Gabinius, Aulus, campaigns of, xii, 323-
4; Cicero and, 244; in Civil War, 327;
Crassus and, ix, 128; return to Rome,
118; suit against, 115; Syria given to,
xii, 242

Gabriel, Archangel, song of, in Faust,
xix, 18; in Luke's gospel, xliv, 354
(19, 26-30), 355 (31-8); Mohammed
and, xlv, 897 note i; Gabriel in Para-
dise Lost, iv, 169, 174, 176-80, 205,
213, 291; in Paradise Regained, iv,
362

Gabriel, in Evangeline (see Lajeunesse)

Gadarenes, xliv, 375 note 5

Gaddi, Agnolino, xxxi, 128-30

Gaddi, Cardinal de', xxxi, 73, 201-a

Gaddi, Giovanni, xxxi, 97-8 note 4, iii,
133-4, '6o, 164, 167

Gaddi, Niccolo, xxxi, 73 note

Gaia, daughter of Gherardo, xx, 212 note
10

Gain, Confucius on pursuit of, xliv, 12,
56 (10); Penn on thirst for, i, 335
(127), 344 (252); Smith on hope of,
X, 109-10; Tennyson on lust of, xlii,
1016

Gaius, friend of Paul, xliv, 466 (29),
467 (4); baptism of, xlv, 491 (14)

Gaius, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 263-75

Galahad, Sir, in Holy Grail, at Abbla-
soure, xxxv, 124-5; Arthur and, 110,
115, 210; bed of, 186-7; birth of, 109-
10, 112, 115, 152; Bors and, 206;
buried at Sarras, 196; adventure of
burning tomb, 205-6; at castle of Car-
bonek, 206-7; at casde of Carteloise,
190-2; at court, 108-9; death, 211-12;
Gawaine and, 156-7, 179-80; at abbey
of Gore, 205-6; Guenever and, 114-15;
sees hart and four lions, 192-3; Holy
Grail and, 104, 207-8; made king,
211-12; knighting of, 105-6; Launcelot
and, 128-9, 198-9; at castle of Maidens,
124-5, 128; Sir Melias and, 120-1, 122-
3; Mordrains and, 205-6; at Mortaise,
144; at parting of the roads, 122;
Percival and, 128, 138, 197-8; prayer
for death, 209-10; thrown into prison,
211; at Sarras, 210-11; shield of, 117-
19; led to ship of Faith, 181-2; Siege
Perilous and, 109-10; at casde of
strange custom, 193-7; sword of, 182-
6, 189-90; adventure of the tomb, 119-
20; at tourney, 1 12-13; at hermitage
of Ulfin, 180; virginity of, 160, 205;
and queen of Waste Lands, 135; at
the well, 205; at the White Abbey, 116

Galahad, Sir, by Tennyson, xlii, 1002-4

Galaor, Don, mistress of, xiv, 95-6

Galapagos Archipelago, Darwin on, xxix,
376-405; health conditions in, 369;
species of, xi, 414, 421-5

Galatea, in Philaster, xlvii, 668-9; Are-
thusa and, 690-1; at the hunt, 714-21;
Pharamond and, 686-8, 689, 690, 692-
3; on Philaster, 674, 675

Galaxy, Milton on, iv, 241 (see also Milky
Way)

Galba, Emperor, death of, iii, 10; em-

GENERAL INDEX

pire foretold to, 91; speech of, 41;
Tacitus on, 30

Galdino, Father, in I Promessi Sposi,
xxi, 48-51, 297-9

Galeazzo de' Visconti, xx, 177 notes 5
and 7

Gale-Jones, Mill and, xxv, 80

Galen, on the arteries, xxxviii, 65, 66, 68,
81, 94-5; on the blood, 88-9; Browne
on, iii, 265 (14); on the circulation,
xxxviii, 97-100; on the heart, 82, 136;
Huxley on, xxviii, 219; immortality
doubted by, iii, 273; ostentation of,
128; on the pulse, xxxviii, 65, 69

Galesus, in ^neid, xiii, 257-8

Galfridus, on Arthur, xxxix, 21

Galileo, Emerson on, v, 66, 81; helio-
centric theory and, xxxix, 52 note; the
Inquisition and, xxxiv, 11 1; Milton on,
iii, 215; on tides, xxx, 280; "Tuscan
artist," iv, 95

Galitta, case of, ix, 294

Galla Water, Braw Lads o', vi, 452

Galland, Antoine, translator of Arabian
Nights, xvi, 3

Gallant Weaver, The, vi, 412

Gallatin, Albert, in Treaty of 18 14, xliii,
255, 264

Galleotti, Pietro Pagolo, xxxi, 157, 158
note 7, 160, 174, 262, 266, 267, 277,

279. 304. 335. 348, 351
Galleys, of the Germans, xxxiii, 117
Gallinazo, Darwin on the, xxix, 66
Gallio, proconsul of Achaia, xliv, 463

(12-17)
Gallipoli, description of, xxviii, 55
Galloway, Earl of. Epigrams on, vi,

466
Gallura, Nino di, in Purgatory, xx, 176

and note 2; Ugolino and, 135-6 note
Gallus, Cornelius, Cicero on, ix, 62-3;

death of, xxxii, 13-14; Lslius on, ix, 12
Gallus, Flavius, xii, 354-5
Gallus, M. Fadius, letter to, ix, 105
Gallus, friend of Pliny, letters to, ix, 221,

329
Galluzzi, Bernardo, xxxi, 250
Gallupi's, A Toccata of, xlii, io8o-i
Galvanic Batteries, xxx, 203-4
Gama, Vasco de, x, 398
Gamaliel, xliv, 433 (34), 434 (35-9);

Paul and, 472 (3)
Gambler, James, Lord, xliii, 255, 264
Gambling, Blake on, xli, 589; Locke on,

xxxvii, 176; Pascal on pleasure of,

xlviii, 55-6
Gambling Laws, Mill on, xxv, 296-7
Games, five, of skill, xii, 73 note; in

Utopia, xxxvi, 180
Gandaline, squire of Amadis, xiv, 163;

sonnet to Sancho Panza, 13
Ganelon, in Charlemagne's Council, xlix,

100, 101-2; sent to King Marsil, 103-6;

death of, 194; Count Walter on, 139;

embassy and crime, 106-18, 121, 122;

in Hell, xx, 134 note 13; Marsil and,

xlix, 103-6; Roland and, 127, 131,

142, 154; trial of, 186, 187-90
Ganges, Harrison on, xxxv, 233-4
Ganymede, and Jove, xiii, 186; xx, 179
Garba, Pedro, xiv, 490
Garcia, Diego, xiv, 302-3
Garden, A, by Marvell, xl, 370-1
Garden of Delight, Harun Er-Rashid's,

xvi, 210-12
Garden, The Dying Man in His, xli, 481
Garden, A Forsaken, xlii, 1207-9
Garden, My, by Brown, xlii, 1148
Garden, parable of the, xv, 205-6
Garden of Paradise, The, xvii, 280-93
Garden of Proserpine, xlii, 1203-5
Garden, Thoughts in a, xl, 377-9
Gardening, Locke on, xxxvii, 174-5
Gardens, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 4, 112-

17
Gardens, kitchen. Smith on, x, 156-7;
proportion in, xxiv, 82-3; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 176
Gard'ner Wi' His Paidle, vi, 340-1
Gareth, Sir, xxxv, 126, 127; xxxix, 23
Garget, superstition of the, xxxv, 311
Garland, Hugo on, xxxix, 380
Garnett, on The Prince, xxxvi, 3-4
Garret, John, and Drake, xxxiii, 132
Garrick, David, epitaph on, xxvii, 299;
Goldsmith on, xli, 505, 507-8; as Ham-
let, xxvii, 303-4; Hazlitt on, 275-6;
Lamb on, 308-9; Prologues by, xviii,
113-14, 203-4
Garrison, William Lloyd, Mill on, xxv,

165
Garter, Order of the, xxxv, 221-2
Gartner, Joseph, on sterility of hybrids,
xi, 287-8; on mongrels and hybrids,
313-14; on prepotency, 104; on recipro-
cal crosses, 294, 295; on sterility of
species, 285-6, 300-1, 309; on varieties,
311-12

240

Gas, cause of brightness of illuminating,

XXX, IIO-II

Gasabel, squire of Don Galaor, xiv, 163
Gascoigne, George, Lover's Lullaby, xl,

195-6
Gascony, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 9
Gases, expansion of. Joule on, xxx, 198;
expansion of, measurement of, 189;
transparency of, 44-5; vapors and,
difference of, 102-3; volume of, 43;
weighing, method of, 144-6
Gathering Song of Donald the Black,

xli, 745-6
Gatta, II, Cellini on, xxxi, 304
Gattinara, Giovanni Bartolommeo di,

xxxi, 206 and note 2
Gauchos, character of, xxix, 161 -2; com-
pared with Guasos, 263; riding skill
of, 157-8
Gaudry, M., on fossils, xi, 362
Gaufred, and Richard, xl, 48
Gaul, Caesar's campaigns in, xii, 279-88
Gauls, risings of, repeated, xxxvi, 17; in
Rome, xiii, 290; Tacitus on, xxxiii, 108
Gautama, Siddhartha, xlv, 574
Gaveston, in Edward the Second, ban-
ishment, xlvi, 16-21; conspiracies
against, 13-16, 34; Coventry and, 12-
13; Edward and, 11-13, 16-17, 18, 19-
21, 33, 38-9, 40; flight and capture,
42-6; historically, 5; preparations for
marriage, 39; Mortimer and, 28, 38-9;
nobles and, 9-1 1, 16; return, 33-4;
Spencer and, 29; in Tynemouth, 40;
Warwick and, 46-7
Gawaine, Sir, in Holy Grail, meets
Aglovale, xxxv, 128; nephew of Ar-
thur, 110; Bagdemagus and, 204;
dream of, 156-7, 159-60; Galahad and,
126, 179-80; Guenevere and, xlii, 1184,
1185, I188-9, 1 192; at hermitage, xxxv,
127-8; Holy Grail and, 113, 115, 156,
158; mother of, xlii, 1188-9; at Nacien,
xxxv, 159-62; return home, 204; meets
Seven Knights, 127; skull of, xxxix,
21; and the sword, xxxv, 108; Uwaine
and, 158-9
Gay, John, Addison and, xxvii, 175-6;
Eclogues of, xxxix, 322; Hazlitt on,
xxvii, 278; Poems by, xl, 402-3; Swift
and, xxviii, 17
Gay Goss-Hawk, The, xl, 69-73
Gay-Lussac, on fermentation, xxxviii, 299
Gazehounds, Harrison, xxxv, 350

GENERAL INDEX

Gazelle, The Sheykh and the, xvi, 17-

18
Geary, General, at Gettysburg, xliii, 362
Geese, of Falkland Islands, xxix, 204-5;

Harrison on, xxxv, 336
Gehenna, Hinnom called, iv, 98
Geikie, Sir Archibald, Geographical Evo-
lution, xxx, 325-51; life and works,
324
Gellius, Aulus, on classics, xxxii, 121
Gellius, Lucius, xii, 239
Gellius, Marcus, Cicero on, xii, 240
Gelon, gift of, xii, 160; Macaulay on,

xxvii, 399
Gemellinus, Virdius, ix, 374
Gemini, sign of, Dante on, xx, 381 note 8
Geminius, and Antony, xii, 367-8
Geminius, friend of Pliny, ix, 309, 337,

367

Genera, formation of, illustrated, xi, 119-
22, 127; in geological record, 340-4,
352-3; large, vary most, 66-8; species
in, resemble each other, 68-9

General Principles, Hume on, xxxvii, 297

Generalization, Bacon on, xxxix, 134;
Bentham on, xxvii, 245; Emerson on,
V, 151-3; Hume on, xxxvii, 373 (6),
414 note

Generation, alternate, xi, 458; artificial,
in New Atlantis, iii, 175; death and,
xxxviii, 84; economic aspect of, x, 80;
Heraclitus on, ii, 220 (46); Marcus
Aurelius on, 213 (4, 5), 227 (13);
passions of, xxiv, 36-8; Socrates on, ii,
59-61; spontaneous, Harrison on, xxxv,
346

Genesis, Bagehot on, xxviii, 204; Browne
on, iii, 286; Hugo on, xxxix, 340; Mil-
ton on events of, iv, 329 et seq.; selec-
tion, principle of, in, xi, 45

Geneva, Lake, sedimentary deposits in,
xxxviii, 401

Genii, ancient belief in, v, 300; species
of different, xvi, 9 note

Genitor, Julius, letters to, ix, 239, 343

Genius, Carlyle on, xxv, 322-3; colleges
and, V, 422; Emerson on, 10, 59, 135,
143-6, 171-2, 263, 281-2; excesses and,
174-5; freedom requisite to, xxv, 260;
Hugo on, xxxix, 365, 369, 385-6;
Pascal on, xlviii, 274-5 (793); penalty
of, V, 87-8; Poe on, xxviii, 373; recog-
nition of, V, 197; Sainte-Beuve on,
xxxii, 125; Schiller on, 237; talent and,

GENERAL INDEX

V, 165; Thoreau on, xxviii, 413; trade
and, V, 45, 185; tragedy of, 51; Words-
worth on, xxxix, 333

Genius in Beauty, xlii, 11 79

Gens, nature of the, xxviii, 246

Gentilesse, Chaucer on, v, 176; Emerson
on word, 201

Gentility, Emerson on word, v, 201; in
English drama, 121

Gentillis, Albericus, at Oxford, v, 416

Gentleman, Lines to a, vi, 375-6

Gentlemen, Chi Tzu-ch'eng on, xliv, 38
.(8); Confucius on, 5 (i), 8 (12, 13,
14), 10 (7), 13 (5, 10, 11), 14 (16,
24), 16 (15), 18 (3), 20 (16, 24), 23
(25), 24 (36), 27 (6), 28 (13), 37
(4). 38 (5. 8). 45 (7). 48 (24, 29),
50 (45. i). 52 (17-"). 53 (31. 33.
36)> 56 (7> 8, 10), 60 (23, 24), 67 (2,
3); Emerson on, v, 200-3, 210-13;
Locke on making of, xxxvii, 72, 77;
Newman on education of, xxviii, 34;
Pascal on, xlviii, 19 (35), 26 (68);
Ruskin on production of, xxviii, 133-
4; Tseng-tzu on, xliv, 25 (4, 6), 41
(24), 48 (28); Tzu-hsia on, 64 (9, 10,
12); Yu-tzu on, 5 (2)

Gentleness, Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 347
(4); manliness of, ii, 291

Gentry, Burns on the, vi, 152-6, 235;
Confucius on example of, xliv, 25 (2);
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 368

Gentucca, Dante on, xx, 243, 272 note 3

Genus (see Genera)

Geoffrey of Anjou, in Song of Roland,
xlix, 98, i8o, 182

Geoffrey of Monmouth, on Arthur, xxxii,
155; chronicle of, 161; legend of Lear
in, xlvi, 214

Geographical Changes, Darwin on, xi, 387

Geographical Distribution, xi, 378-430;
in classification, 437-8

Geographical Evolution, by Geikie,
xxx, 323-51

Geography, Geikie on study of, xxx, 325-
6; geology, relations to, 326-7; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 363; Hume on, xxxvii, 419-
20; Locke on study of, 138, 147, 153-
4, 155-6; Milton on study of, iii, 241

Geological Evolution, Geikie on, xxx,
324,328-51

Geological Formations, age of, xxx, 335-
6; Darwin on, xi, 332-5; Lyell on,
xxxviii, 398-415

241

Geological Record, Darwin on the, xi,

3i9"77; Lyell on imperfections in,

xxxviii, 399-415
Geology, Emerson on, v, 228-9, 297;

Geikie on importance of, xxx, 327-8;

Lyell on, xi, 102; xxxviii, 384, 418;

papers on, 383-418; species, theory of,

in relation to, xi, 504-5
Geology, Progress of, Lyell's, xxxviii,

385-97

Geometrical Spirit, Pascal on the, xlviii,
421-37

Geometry, beginning of, xxxiii, 53; Des-
cartes on, xxxiv, 16, 17, 18, 31; Des-
cartes's work on, 3, 112, 125; Hobbes
on, 326, 363; Hume on, xxxvii, 306,
311, 413-14 note; Locke on study of,
138, 153, 155; Newton on, xxxix, 150-
i; Pascal on, xlviii, 28, 409-10, 421-3
note, 424, 428

George, St., Carlyle on, xxv, 421; Emer-
son on, V, 392

George II, and Pitt, xxiv, 332

George III, and American Colonies, xliii,
i5i-3> 174; Burns to, vi, 207-11

George IV, debauchery of, v, 412; picture
ships of, 302

George, Henry, Lowell on, xxviii, 469

George Campbell, Bonnie, xl, 114

Georgia, island of, vegetation in, xxix,

253.
Georgia, State of, settlement of, i, loi
Geraint, saint of Brittany, xxxii, 161
Geraldine, in Christabel, xli, 712-27
Gerard, in A Blot in the 'Scutcheon,

xviii, 359-61, 362, 377-80
Gerard of Roussillon, xlix, 120, 158, 167
Gerard, Balthazar, murderer of William

of Orange, iii, 98
Gereia, in Roland, xlix, 98, 100, 120,

134, 138, 146, 167
Gergonne, M., Mill on, xxv, 40
Geri of Bello, in Hell, xx, 119 and note
Gerier, in Song of Roland, xlix, 98, 100,

120, 134, 138, 146, 167
Germ Theory, Pasteur's, xxxviii, 364-82
German Empire, Freeman on the, xxviii,

259-60; language as factor in forming

of, 256
German Essays, xxxii, 185-373
German Nobility, Address to, Luther's,

xxxvi, 260-335; remarks on, 246
German Language, Huxley on study of,

xxviii, 220

242

German Literature, established by Luther,
xxxvi, 246; in 19th century, xxxix, 427-
8; Taine on, two centuries of blank-
ness in, 436

German Philosophy, Carlyle on, xxv,

353-4

Germanic Peoples, works dealing with
early, 1, 21, 24-5

Germanic Races, Taine on, xxxix, 420,
424, 430

Germanicus, Csesar, hatred of cocks, xxxii,
57; descent and children of, xii, 388-9;
in Germany, xxxiii, 114

Germanicus, Caius (see Caligula)

Germans, agriculture of, xxxiii, loi, 107,
118-19, 120; arms and practices of war,
96) 97> 98, loo-i, 109-10, 114, 117,
118; assemblies of, 99; bathing of an-
cient, cold, xxxvii, 13; boats of, xxxiii,
117; Caesar's campaign against the, xii,
279-80, 283-4; chastity of, xxxiii, 103-
4; children of, 104; coats of arms
among, xxxiv, 368; crimes, penalties
of, xxxiii, 99, 105; dances and games,
106; divination among, 97-8; dress of,
102, 114; Emerson on, v, 338, 342,
373; family ties and hospitality, xxxiii,
104-5; feasts, broils, and reconciliations,
105; food and drink, 106; funerals
among, 107; gifts, their delight in, loi,
105; habitations of, 102; heroes and
battle-songs, 94; inheritance, laws of,
104; kings and generals, 96, 117-18;
lands, herds, and use of metals, 95-6,
107, 118; life, daily, 105-6; marriage
among, 103-4; origin of, 93; physical
character of, 94-5; priesthood, power
of, among, 96-7; princes among the,
99-102; purity of race, 94-5; queen
among, only, 119; religion of the, 97-
8, 1 14-5, 117, 1 18; Romans and, 113-
4; seasons of, 107; slavery among, 106-
7; slavery among, Harrison on, xxxv,
226-7; Taine on, xxxix, 416, 420, 424;
time, reckoning of, xxxiii, 99; tribes
and name of, 93-4, 108-20; usury un-
known to, 107; village chiefs, 99-100;
women, 97, 102

Germany, classes in, v, 365; Emerson on
science of, 438, 443; geography of,
xxxiii, 93, 95; Luther on temporal
state of, xxxvi, 331-4; MachiaveUi on
cities of, 36-7; monasteries in, 315;
papal power in, 276-81, 288-9, 293-6,

GENERAL INDEX

306-7, 327-30; pilgrimages in, 310;
Romans in, xxxiii, 1 13-14
Germany, by Tacitus, xxxiii, 93-120; re-
marks on, 92
Germs, defined by Pasteur, xxxviii, 343
Gerson, Jean de, as author of Imitation

OF Christ, vii, 200
Gertrude, the Signora, in The Be-
trothed, xxi, 139-75, 295-6, 323-5,
622-3
Gertrude, Queen, in Hamlet, Claudius
and, xlvi, 99, 102-3; death, 208; Ham-
let and, loi, 102, 162-9; Laertes and,
180; Ophelia and, 143, 176-8; at
Ophelia's funeral, 196, 197, 198; at
the play, 150, 154, 155; with Polonius,
127-30
Gertrude, in William Tell, xxvi, 387-91
Gertrude of Wyoming, Mill on, xxv, 16
Gervase, in The Betrothed, xxi, 94-5,

109-12, 114, 117-18, 119, 125, 183
Gervais of Tilbury, xxxii, 153 note 8
Gervasius, the martyr, vii, 147
Geryon, monster, Dante on, xx, 69-70,

73; Virgil on, xiii, 217, 262
Gessler, in William Tell, Armgart and,
xxvi, 469-72; cap of, 393, 476; death
of, 472-3; Rudenz and, 445-6; Stauf-
facher and, 388-9, 426; Tell and, 430-
I, 441-9, 452, 453-4, 464-7, 471-2;
tyranny of, 389
Get Up and Bar the Door, a ballad, xl,

87-8
Gettysburg, Battle of, xliii, 326-414
Gettysburg Address, Lincoln's, xliii, 415
Ghent, Treaty of, xliii, 255-64
Gherardeschi, Ugolino de', xx, 135-38
Ghibellines, Dante on, xx, 308 note 23;
in Florence, 66 note i ; friends of Pa-
pacy, 306 note 7; Guelfs and (see
numerous notes to Divine Comedy)
Ghirlandajo, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279, 281
Ghosts, Browne on, iii, 289-90; Burke on
fear of, xxiv, 50; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
316-17, 377; Locke on, xxxvii, 1 17-18,
163-4; Milton on, iv, 56; Pliny on, ix,
311-14; Socrates on, ii, 73-4
Ghuleh, The Prince and the, xvi, 35-6
Gianciotto, Lord of Rimini, xx, 24 note 3
Giangiacomo of Cesena, xxxi, 40-1
Giannotti, Giannotto, xxxi, 26
Giants, Burke on, xxiv, 126; in Dante's
Hell, xx, 128-31; in Milton's Limbo,
iv, 147

GENERAL INDEX

Gibbon, Edward, Carlyle on, v, 322; on
changes in human affairs, xxxviii, 392-
3; style of, V, 21; on Tacitus, xxxiii,
92; Wordsworth on, v, 464
Gibbon, General John, at Gettysburg,
xliii, 326 note, 331, 332, 335, 336,
345. 348, 350. 352. 358, 359. 360, 361,
368, 369, 370, 371, 372, 376, 377, 379,
380, 381, 391, 402, 403, 406, 407
Gibeah, the Levite woman in, iv, 100
Giberti, Gianmatteo, xxxi, 98 note
Giddiness, defined, xxxiv, 352-3
Gideon, Locke on, xxxvii, 175; Milton
on, iv, 382, 421; Pascal on, xlviii, 284
(822), 298
Giese, Tidemann, xxxix, 53
Gifford, George, with Raleigh, xxxiii, 315,
336. 337. 342, 343. 345. 35i. 357. 369,
372
Gifts, Burns on, vi, 191; among the Ger-
mans, xxxiii, 105; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
364. 395. 396; Kempis on, vii, 265 (4);
Krishna on, xlv, 865; in law, xxxiv,
395-6; Penn on, i, 323-4 (20); Plu-
tarch on accepting, xii, 78; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 145; Stella's definition of,
xxvii, 127-8; Woolman on, i, 201;
worth of, lies in giver, xlv, 807
Gifts, by Thomson, xlii, 11 49
Gifts, Emerson's Essay on, v, 219-22
Gifts, Her, by Rossetti, xlii, 118 1
Gila River, navigation of, xliii, 294-5
Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, life of, xxxiii,
262; Spaniards, expeditions against,
300; Voyage to Newfoundland, 263-
98; remarks on voyage of, 226
Gilbert, Sir John, xxxiii, 297, 337, 351,

356
Gildas, and the bards, xxxii, 168
Giles, St., on Archbishop Turpin, xlix,

165-6
Giles, Peter, on More's Utopia, xxxvi,

136, 241-3
Giliolo, Girolamo, xxxi, 268, 270
Gill, Mr., on changes of drainage, xxix,

362-3
Gilpin, John, Diverting History of,

xli, 546-54
Gines, of Passamonte, xiv, 181-2, 184-5,

188-9, 287
Ginn, Mohammed on the, xlv, 900
Ginori, Federigo, xxxi, 85-6, 91
Giotto, Dante on, xx, 189 note 4; Hazlitt
on, xxvii, 279, 281

Giovanna, Queen of Naples, xxxvi, 42

Giovanni, Pier, xxxi, 121

Gipsies, Browne on, iii, 313

Giraffe, development of, xi, 219-22; tail
of, 196

Giraldus Cambrensis, narratives of, xxxii,
177

Girdle, On a, xl, 357

Girl Without Hands, The, xvii, ii6-2t

Girls, Confucius on, xliv, 61 (25); Locke
on training of, xxxvii, 11, 14, 51;
Ruskin on education of, xxviii, 146-
56

Giuki, King, xlix, 309, 313-14; daughter
of, 297, 309

Giukings (see Niblungs)

Giulio, value of the, xxxi, 156 note 3

Give All to Love, xlii, 1244-5

Give Me More Love, xl, 352-3

Give Me the Splendid Silent Sun, xlii,
1410-12

Giver, "God loveth a cheerful," xlv, 526
(7)

Glacial Period, Darwin on, xi, 399-401;
distribution of life, effect of, on, 394-
9, 404-8; in Europe, xxx, 349; species,
effect of, on, xxxviii, 409

Glaciers, of the Alps, xxx, 214; appear-
ance of, 215-23; bending and bursting
of, explained, 231-9; boulders, distri-
bution of, by, 227-8, 229-30; cause of,
214-15; crevasses in (see Crevasses);
Darwin on, xxix, 250-3; dirt-bands of,
xxx, 228-9; extent of former, 229-30;
longitudinal rifts explained, 238; move-
ment of, 224-6; origin of name, 215;
purity of waters from, 241; effect of,
on rocks, 229-30; structure of ice of,
239-40; temperature of, 232; utility
of, 241-2

Gladstone, and free trade, xxv, 65; on
King of Naples, v, 278

Glass, discovery of, xxxv, 295-6

Glaucus, Dante on, xx, 287; death of,
xiii, 402; in Hades, 223

Glaumvor, wife of Gunnar, xlix, 343,
344. 345

Gleichen, Baron de, xxv, 224 note 4

Glencairn, Earl of. Lament for, vi,
400-2

Glendowyn, Simon, at Otterburn, xxxv,
92. 99

Glengariff, by De Vere, xli, 911-12

Glenriddell's Fox, On, vi, 407-9

244

Glibness, Confucius on, xliv, 15 (4), 35

(24). 49 (34). 51 (lo). 55 (4)
Gloomy Winter's Now Awa', xli, 594
Gloria in Excelsis, xlv, 541
Glories of Our Blood and State, xl,

349-50
Glory, Byron on, xli, 789-90; Hobbes on
desire for, xxxiv, 389; Kempis on, vii,
244 (2), 305 (5); Milton on, iv, 377,
385-8; Pascal on love of, xlviii, 60
(150-1), 112 (324), 131 (404); "paths
of," xl, 444; Pliny on, ix, 194; Plutarch
on desire of, xii, 245; Tennyson on,
xlii, 1005; Walton on, xv, 364; Webster
on, xlvii, 823
Glosses, Luther on, xxxvi, 284
Gloucester, Earl of, in King Lear,
blinded, xlvi, 279; Cornwall and, 277-
80; Edgar and, 216, 272, 281-3, 291-
3, 297-300, 306, 313; Edmund and,
216, 225-8, 243-6, 267, 273; Kent and,
247, 248, 250; Lear and, 254-5, 261,
267, 271-2, 276, 294-6; Oswald and,
298
Glub, Charles, xxxiii, 163
Gluttony, Dante's punishment of, xx, 25-
6, 238-40; examples of, 245; Kempis
on punishment of, vii, 233 (3); sin of,
in Faustus, xix, 228
Glycerin, production of, xxx, 88
Glynn, The Marshes of, xlii, 1390-3
Gmelin, on independent creations, xi, 394
Gnadenhut, Franklin fortifies, i, 140-2;

massacre at, 139
Gnatho, Sidney on, xxvii, 17, 27
Gnomon, learned from Babylon, xxxiii,

53
Go, Lovely Rose, xl, 357-8
Go On, Sweet Bird, and Sooth My

Care, vi, 295
Goat and Fox, fable of, xvii, 44
Goatherd, in Don Quixote, xiv, 499-504
Goats, sacred to Mendesians, xxxiii, 28-9
Goblet, Inscription on a, vi, 513
Goblins, Burke on fear of, xxiv, 50; Locke

on, xxxvii, 11 7-1 8, 164
God, Aristotle on, xxxix, 104; Augustine,
St., on, vii, 5-10, 38, 59-60, 74-5, 98-
103, 115-16, 164-5, 174-81; v, 149;
Bacon on unworthy ideas of, iii, 43, 45;
Berkeley on existence and nature of,
xxxvii, 232-5, 252-4, 257-8, 260-2, 265,
275-6, 279; Browne on, iii, 262, 263,
265-6, 281; Burke on, xxiv, 39, 57-60;

GENERAL INDEX

Calvin on knowledge of, xxxix, 47-8;
Channing on study of, xxviii, 329,
331; Cowper on ways of, xlv, 562;
Dante on, xx, 298, 390; Descartes on
existence and nature of, xxxiv, 29-33;
"dice of, always loaded," v, 90; Emer-
son on, 146-7; Emerson on ideas of,
275; Emerson on knowledge of, 70-1;
Epictetus on, ii, 137 (59-61), 141
(68); "helps those who help them-
selves," xvii, 35; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
375; Hume on, xxxvii, 301, 343-5,
367-70, 396-404; Locke on, 116, 118;
Marcus Aurelius on existence of, ii,
300 (28); Mill on common notions of,
XXV, 30-1; Mill on worship of, 170;
Milton on, iv, 145, 231, 253-4, 422;
Montaigne on existence of, xlviii, 391-
2; morality and idea of, xxxii, 353;
Pascal on existence and nature of,
xlviii, 82, 84-6, 90-1, 159-61, 190
(580); Pascal on misery of man with-
out, 24, 67, 128 (389); Penn on low
ideas of, i, 387; Pope on knowledge of,
xl, 408; Raleigh on, xxxix, 109-11;
Raleigh on, as the Creator, 101-2, 103-
4, 105-6, 107-8; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
249, 251-5, 266-8, 289, 377 (see also
Providence, Sacred Books)

God, in Faust, xix, 19-22

God, in Paradise Lost, iv, 137-41, 142-
4, 195-6, 199, 221-2, 231, 306-7, 321-2;
Bagehot on Milton's, xxviii, 200

God, a Mighty Fortress Is Our, xlv,
557-8

God, Now Thank We All Our, xlv, 558

God the Father, Hymn to, xl, 304

Godfrey de Bouillon, in Dante's Para-
dise, XX, 362 note 5; "one of nine
worthies," xxxix, 21

Godfrey, Thomas, i, 56, 58, 65

Godlyman, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 291

Godolphin, Lord, and Addison, xxvii,
159-60

Gods, date of, on earth, xxxiii, 71-2, 73;
first named in Egypt, 9, 26-7, 30-2;
Herodotus on the, 8-9; Plutarch on,
xii, 76; Roman and Greek, Dryden on,
xiii, 46, 47

Godwin, Mary, second wife of Shelley,
xviii, 272

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, Arnold
on, xlii, 1135, 1136, 1137; on the

GENERAL INDEX

beautiful, v, 301; Byron compared
with, xxxii, 388-92; Carlyle and, xxv,
315-16; Carlyle on, v, 454; xxv, 324,
387, 424, 444; characteristics of, xxxii,
380, 385-9; charities of, v, 191; on
classics, xxxii, 127; on compensation
of growth, xi, 150; as a critic, xxxii,
124; device of, xxv, 103; Egmont, xix,
253-334; Emerson on, v, 21; on evo-
lution, xi, 6, 10 note; Faust, xix, 9-
202; Hermann and Dorothea, 335-
410; on himself, xxv, 408; honor due
to, xxxii, 393; the Iphigenia of, xxxix,
415; life and works, xix, 5-8; loneli-
ness of, xxviii, 19; Mahomet's Song,
XXX, 241-2; on Manzoni's drama, xxi,
3; Mazzini on, xxxii, 377-8; Propy-
LAEN, Introduction to, xxxix, 251-66;
remarks on Propvlaen, 1, 47-8; reac-
tion against, xxxii, 378; Schiller and,
xxvi, 378; on self-development, xxv,
158; Taine on, xxxix, 428; Wilhelm
Meister, xxv, 380-2; on the will, v, 290
Goethe and Byron, Essay on, Mazzini's,

xxxii, 377-96
Goeze, J. M., and Lessing, xxxii, 184
Goguier, M. de, and Par^, xxxviii, 23, 43
Gold, "all not, that glitters," xviii, 203;
all doth lure, xix, 120; found generally
virgin, x, 175; good to buy gold, v,
239; Harrison on, xxxv, 321; man's
god, i, 331 (87); More on, xxxvi, 191-
2, 193-4; not "^'1 'hat glisters," xl, 463;
"sacred hunger of pernicious," xiii,
130; type of wisdom, xxviii, 101-2
(see also Precious Metals)
Gold, For Lack of, xli, 532-3
Gold-mining, in Chili, xxix, 270-1
Golden Age, Don Quixote on the, xiv,
79; Hume on, xxxvii, 398; Milton on,
iv, II
Golden Calf, xliv, 278 (19), 437 (41);

Milton on, iv, 100
Golden Fleece, Stukeley on, v, 457-8
Golden Goose, story of the, xvii, 159-62
Golden Hind, Drake's ship, xxxiii, 206
note 5; in Gilbert's voyage 262, 274,
296
Golden Legend, iii, 42 note; Prologue

to, xxxix, 13-14
Golden Rule, of Confucius, xliv, 37 (2),
52 (23); of Jesus, 369 (31); Kant on
the, xxxii, 340 note; of Tzu-kung, xliv,
16 (II)

Golden Sayings of Epictetus, ii, 117-

Golden Years, Luther on, xxxvi, 298-9

and note
GoLDiE, John, Epistle to, vi, 94-5
Goldie's Brains, On Commissary, vi, 459
Goldsmith, Oliver, Deserted Village,
xli, 509-19; Emerson on, v, 21; to
Johnson, xviii, 201; life and works,
200; Retaliation, xli, 505-9; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 128; She Stoops to
Conquer, xviii, 199-269; Thackeray
on, xxviii, 9, 11, 19; The Traveller,
xli, 520-31; When Lovely Woman,
505
Goleta, loss of, xiv, 387-8; sonnet on, 391
Goliath, Cervantes on, xiv, 8; Moham-
med on, xiv, 914 note
Gomez, in Egmont, xix, 301-3
Gomita, the friar, in Hell, xx, 91 and

note 4
Gomorrah, Browne on, iii, 272
Goneril, in King Lear, Albany and, xlvi,
284-5, 309. 311-12; before batrie, 304;
Cordelia and, 223-4; death of, 314;
Edmund and, 283-4, 289-90, 299, 305,
311; Lear and, 217, 224, 229-30, 235-
40, 256-7; Regan and, 240, 253, 258-
61, 286, 308-9; Ruskin on, xxviii, 139
Gonzaga, Carlo, xxi, 434
Gonzaga, Ercole, xxxi, 83 note 3
Gonzaga, Ippolito, xxxi, 335, 339
Gonzaga, Ludovic, death of, xxxii, 14
Gonzaga, Vincenzo, xxi, 434
Gonzago, Federigo, xxxi, 82 note 2
Gonzales, Mariano, companion of Dar-
win, xxix, 318, 365
Gonzalo, in The Tempest, Ariel and,
xlvi, 426-7; at banquet, 440-1, 443; in
island after wreck, 417-22, 439-40;
Prospero and, 405, 454-6, 459; in ship-
wreck, 398, 399
Gonzalo, Don, xxi, 434-7, 466-8
Gooch, Dr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

229
Good, Arabian verse on sowing, xvi, 24;
Browning on, xlii, 1102; Confucius on,
xliv, 14 (25), 52 (12), 56 (11); for
evil, ii, 153 (96); xliv, 49 (36), 369
(27-35); for good's sake, ii, 163 (126);
i> 358 (441); nature of, ii, 137 (59,
60); Pascal on search for, xlviii, 136-7,
154 (462); unlimited, xx, 205-6
Good and evil, Augustine, St., on, vii.

246

GENERAL INDEX

58; Emerson on, v, 218; Euripides on,

viii, 352; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 388-9,

412; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 219 (39),

239-40 (41), 253-4 (i), 2B0 (20), 289

(16); Milton on, iii, 201-2; Pope on,

xl, 409-15; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 132

Good Breeding, Locke on, xxxvii, 72-3,

77> 78, 79-80, 121, 122, 123; Swift on,

xxvii, 99-103 (see also Manners)

Good-Bye, by Emerson, xlii, 124 1-2

Good-conscience, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 315
Good Friday, Walton on, xv, 403
Good Hope, Cape of, xxxiii, 224
Good Manners and Good Breeding,

Essay on, xxvii, 99-103
Good Morrow, The, xl, 312-13
Good Nature, Emerson on, v, 210;
Hobbes's definition of, xxxiv, 340;
Locke on, xxxvii, 72, 118
Goodness, Cicero on, ix, 15, 16; Emerson
on, V, 62; Pliny on, ix, 263; sensuous
and ascetic, xxviii, 169-72; "thinks no
ill," iv, 153; Tzu<hang on, xliv, 63

Goodness and Goodness of NATtmE, iii,

32-4
Good Sense, Descartes on, xxxiv, 5
Good-Will, Buddha on, xlv, 598; Hobbes

on, xxxiv, 340; Kant on, xxxii, 305-6,

325, 347-8, 350
Good-Will in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

29. 31
Goody, Blake, tale of, xxxix, 268
Gookins, Capt., xliii, 143, 145
Goose with Golden Eggs, fable of, xvii,

Goose-Girl, The, xvii, 173-8
Gorboduc, Sidney on, xxvii, 43
Gordon Castle, vi, 282-3
Gordon, Dr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

227-8
Gordon, Lord George, in Newgate, xxiv,

220
Gordon, Thomas, translator of Tacitus,

xxxiii, 91
Gorges, Butshead, xxxiii, 337, 351, 357
Gorgias, Cicero on, xii, 237-8; native of

Sicily, xxviii, 58; old age of, ix, 50;

Plato on, ii, 7; riches of, x, 137
Gorgons, i£schylus on the, viii, 195
Goring, John, xxxiii, 229, 236, 237, 247,

250
Gorini, Lattanzio, xxxi, 345-6, 364, 393

Corner Glacier, xxx, 219, 226
Gosan, fertility of, xxxv, 312
Gospel, Bunyan's parable of the, xv, 33-4;
Calvin on the, xxxix, 49; Jesus on the,
xliv, 397 (16); Luther on the, xxxvi,
255, 256, 325-7, 346-7; Mohammed on
the, xlv, 999; Pascal on the, xlviii, 186
(568), 218 (658), 262 (742). 277
(798-800), 397, 398; Paul, St., on the,
xxxix, 45
Gospel According to Luke, xliv, 353,

419
Goss-Hawk, The Gay, xl, 69-73
Gosson, Stephen, and Sidney, xxvii, 4
Gothel, Dame, the enchantress, xvii, 68-9
Gothinians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 116
Gothones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 117
Goths, learning despised by, xxxv, 383;

on poetry, xxvii, 36
Gouast, Capt., xxxviii, 45-6
Goulburn, Henry, xliii, 255, 264
Goujon, Jean, Hugo on, xxxix, 349
Gould, John, on cuckoos, xi, 261; on

colour of birds, 139
Gournay, Mile, de, xlviii, 25 note; Mon-
taigne and, xxxii, 105
Gournou, husbandry of, v, 199
Goveanus, Andreas, xxxii, 70
Government, Bacon on, iii, 14, 37-8;
Bentham on criticism of, xxvii, 239-1,
244-5; better no, than cruel, xvii, 17;
Burke on, xxiv, 197-8, 199, 393; Cal-
vin on civil, xxxix, 50; checks to evil,
v, 88-9; Confucius on, xliv, 7 (i), 8
(19), 42 (11), 67 (2); dangers of
money-power in, xxv, 108; by discus-
sion, xxviii, 464; duties of, x, 445-6;
Emerson on, v, 240-4, 246-8, 249-50,
255; expenses of, x, 447-67; expenses
of, unproductive, 270-1; Goldsmith on,
and human happiness, xli, 529; Hamil-
ton on efficiency of, xliii, 201-2; impor-
tance of, overrated, xxviii, 320; Jay on
necessity of, xliii, 203; Jefferson on,
150; Lincoln on perpetuity of, 315;
Lowell on forms of, xxviii, 464; Mach-
iavelli on kinds of, xxxvi, 7; Marshall
on powers of, xliii, 213, 214, 215, 216;
Mill on form of, xxv, 107-8; Mill on
science of, 100-2; Milton's plan of,
xxviii, 189; not an end, i, 348 (311);
"of, by, for the people," xliii, 415;
Pascal on foundations of, xlviii, 107
(304), 109 (311); Penn on, i, 350-53;

GENERAL INDEX

Pope on, xl, 429, 430; revenue of, x,
468-564; Rousseau on origin and forms
of, xxxiv, 214-22; Ruskin on visible,
xxviii, 128; self-defence first duty of,
434; superstition and, iii, 45; Swift on
perfect form of, xxvii, 91; Vane on,
xliii, 121; Washington on duty to, 239;
Washington on, and liberty, 240

Government, Arbitrary, by Winthrop,
xliii, 85-105

Government Intervention, with capital,
"i 335"6; with education, xxv, 302-5;
with equality of employments, x, 121-
46; with foreign commerce, 330-94;
with freedom of contract, xxv, 299-
301; with individual liberty, 202-9,
270-289; with industry, x, 445-6; with
marriage, xxv, 305; with movements
of precious metals, x, 313-19, 380-3;
objections to, xxv, 306-12; with rates
of interest, x, 97-8, 284-6; De Tocque-
ville on, xxv, 120; with trade, 290-9;
with wages, x, 79-80, 144

Government Ownership, Mill on, xxv,
307-10; Smith on, x, 468-76

GowDEN Locks of Anna, vi, 377

Gower, John, Dryden on, xxxix, 163;
Johnson on, xxviii, 77; Sidney on,
xxvii, 6

Gracchi, conciseness of the, ix, 205; Em-
erson on the, V, 183; Machiavelli on
the, xxxvi, 35

Gracchus, Caius, with Tiberius, ix, 23;
his tribuneship, 24

Gracchus, Tiberius, Blosius and, xxxii,
79; friends of, ix, 22-3; revolution of,

24

Grace, Bunyan on, xv, 36, 84-7, 216;
Dante on reception of, xx, 408; Kempis
on, vii, 250, 323-27, 264-5; Milton on,
iv, 139-40, 141; misinterpretations of
doctrine of, xxxix, 45; Pascal on, xlviii,
140, 146, 165 (508), 168 (517), 169
(520-2), 214-15 (643), 328, 367-8;
Penn on, i, 365 (528)

Grace, A Child's, xl, 334

Grace after Dinner, vi, 428

Grace after Meat, vi, 460

Grace before and after Meat, vi,
461

Grace before Dinner, vi, 427

Grace, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 279,
283

Grace, James, Epigram on, vi, 513

Grace, Robert, i, 58, 61, 62, m

247

Gracefulness, beauty without, v, 306;

Burke on, xxiv, 98
Graceless, Christian first named, xv, 50
Graces, De Quincey on the, xxvii, 320
Gradation, necessity of, in change, v, 303
Graeme, Sir John, and Barbara Allan, xl,

68-9
Graeme, Sir Robert, xlii, 1 156-7, 1168-9,

1173, 1174-5, H77
Graffiacane, the demon, xx, 88, 90
Grafting, xi, 297; Cicero on, ix, 65; in

Elizabethan England, xxxv, 242; Web-
ster on, xlvii, 776
Graham, George, xxv, 54, 63, 78
Graham, Marquis of, Burns on, vi, 159
Graham, Miss, Inscription to, vi, 494
Graham, James, My Dear and Only

Love, xl, 358-9
Graham, Robert, of Gartmore, Ir

Doughty Deeds, xli, 531-2
Graham, Robert, of Fintry, Epistle to,

vi, 311-13
Graham, Robert, Second Epistle to,

vi, 423
Graham, Robert, Burns to, vi, 354
Graham, William, Lines on, vi, 487
Grahame, Bewick and, a ballad, xl,

121-8
Gram, the sword, xlix, 280, 287-8, 291,

306, 316-17. 327-8
Gramimond, horse of Valdabrun, xlix,

145
Grammar, Augustine, St., on rules of,

vii, 20; of foreign languages, xxxvii,

137, 140, 143-6; Locke on study of,

143-6; Montaigne on study of, xxxii,

60-1; Penn on teaching, i, 322 (6,

8)
Grammarian's Funeral, A, xlii, 1083-7
Granacci, Elisabetta, mother of Cellini,

xxxi, 8-g
Granacci, Stefano, xxxi, 8
Grand, M. le, xxxviii, 12
Grand-Pr^, village of, xlii, 1300, 1300-1;

burning of, 1317, 1318
Grand Jury, in U. S., xliii, 194 (5)
Grandeur (see Sublime)
Grandgent; Prof., on Dante, xx, 4
Grandison, Sir Charles, xxvii, 275
Grandonie, xlix, 143, 146-7
Grani, Sigurd's horse, xlix, 284, 299,

315-16, 338, 397
Granite, Darwin on, xxix, 287-8
Granmar, King, xlix, 273
Grant, David, Lines on, vi, 352-3

248

GENERAL INDEX

Grant, Prof., on origin of species, xi, 11-

12
Grant, Sir Robert, Hymn by, xlv, 540
Grant, U. S., terms of surrender at Appo-
mattox, xliii, 421-2
Granulations, Lister on, xxxviii, 260-1
Granville, Lord, Burns on, vi, 52; on

America, i, 159-60
Granville, Cardinal, xxxix, 87
Grape, Cicero on the, ix, 64
Grapes, Locke on, xxxvii, 20
Grapes, Sour, fable of, xvii, 24
Grasse, Count de, xliii, 169, 173
Grasshopper and Ant, fable of, xvii, 25
Grasshopper and Cricket, by Keats, xli,

895
Grasshoppers, Harrison on, xxxv, 349
Grassuccio, II, xxxi, 33
Gratian, the monk, xx, 327 note 17
Gratilla, wife of Rusticus, ix, 262 note
Gratitude, Burns on emotions of, vi, 285
note; benefits, for small, iii, 34; to God,
Kempis on, vii, 250; greed, go not to-
gether, and, xvii, 13; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
371, 406-7; Milton on, iv, 156; no, in
the wicked, xvii, 18; rich, the tribute
of, vi, 494; sign of noble souls, xvii,
21; Wordsworth on, xli, 649
Grave, Bryant's choice of a, xlii, 1219-20
Grave-digger, riddle of the, xlvi, 191 -2
Gravelines, battle of, xix, 255-6
Gravitation, Bacon on, xxxiv, loi; Car-
tesian idea of, 114; Faraday on, xxx,
11-24; Helmholtz < 1 law of, 174; illus-
trations of, II, 12-13; universality of,
14-16, 19-21; illustration of laws of,
22-4; Kelvin on, 281-2, 301-3; Leib-
nitz on theory of, xi, 498; Locke on,
xxxvii, 164-5; Newton's discovery of
universal, xxxiv, 11 5-21; Newton on,
xxxvii, 345 note; Newton's Principia.
expounded in, xxxix, 150 note (see also
Gravity)
Gravity, centre of, xxx, 16-20; moving
force, 178-81, 188; old view of, xxxiv,

313
Gravity, the quality, Cicero on, in age,

ix, 69; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 366; Penn

on, i, 334 (119)
Gray, Asa, on holly, xi, loi; Manual of

Flora, 118; on plants of New and Old

Worlds, 398-9; on sexes in trees, 106;

on spores, 501
Gray, Farquhar, vi, 182 note 9
Gray, Thomas, Arnold on, xxviii, 83-4;

Bagehot on, 192-3; The Bard of, James
Mill on, XXV, 16; Burns on, vi, 178;
Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; poems by, xxxix,
275; poems by, xl, 443-63; quoted, vi,
134; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 275, 294

Grease, and cow-pox, xxxviii, 145-7 and
note, 181-3; disease of horses, 145,
147 note 3; and smallpox, 153-5, 183,
197-8

Great Acts require great means, iv, 382

Great Britain, Burke on crown of, xxiv,
154-73; Freeman on, xxviii, 257-8;
naval forces on Great Lakes, xliii, 265-
7; realm of, iv, 45; Treaty of 1783
with, xliii, 174-9; Treaty of 1814 with,
255-64; Treaty of 1842 with, 280-8;
wages in, x, 75-9; cost of living in,
79-80

Great-grace, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
129, 132-3

Great Harry, Longfellow on the, xlii,
1281

Great-Heart, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
174; at Mnason's house, 278, 281-2,
286-90; fight with Monster, 283-4; kills
Giant Despair, 286-90; encounter with
Slay-good, 271-2; with Feeble-mind,
274-6; on Christian and Faithful, 277;
experience with Mr. Fearing, 253-8; on
Self-will, 259-61; with Gains, 263-5;
his riddle, 269; in Delectable Moun-
tains, 289-90; meets Valiant, 295-302;
in the Enchanted Ground, 301-5; on
Madam Bubble, 308; parts with Chris-
tiana, 311; in Pilgrim's Progress, con-
ducts the women, 211-22; fights with
Grim the giant, 222-3; leaves the pil-
grims, 224; returns to pilgrims, 238;
in valley of Humiliation, 240-4; in
valley of Death, 245-9; with Mr.
Honest, 251-2

Great Lakes, naval forces on, xliii, 265-7

Great Men, acquiescence of, v, 60; Aris-
totle on, 383; belief in, natural, 193;
Confucius on, xliv, 10 (9); illustrate
their places, v, 128; independence of,
64; love and, iii, 27; love of, xlviii,
420; make great things, v, 18; obliga-
tions of, i, 393-5; Pascal on vices of,
xlviii, 45-6 (103); past and present, v,
81; smiles of, vi, 189; worship of,
Carlyle on, xxv, 393-5; worship of,
meaning of, v, 18

Great Place, Bacon on, iii, 28-31 (see also
Ambition); Confucius on, xliv, 13

GENERAL INDEX

(14); Dyer on, xl, 207-8; Epictetus on,
ii, 131 (43); Penn on, i, 381; penalty
of, V, 87-8
Great Riches, Luther on, xxxvi, 332
Great Sacrifice, Confucius on the, xliv,

10 (10, 11)
Great Spirits Now ok Earth Sojourn-
ing, xli, 897
Great works, from childless men, iii, 20,

21
Greatness, appeals to future, v, 67; Burns
on, vi, 85; domesticity and, i, 70;
essence of, v, 126; known by accident,
XXV, 409; latent, 417; Mammon on, iv,
115; original, always, v, 193; pleasure
of, xlviii, 108 (310); Pascal on, 66
(i8o), 119 (353), 125 (378), 130
(397). 274 (793). 378-83. 412; Pope on,
xl, 436; Seneca on, iii, 16; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 175-6; transitoriness of, xvi,
300-4, 312, 317, 320-1; true, Kempis
on, vii, 209 (6); unconsciousness of,
XXV, 406; unpopularity of, 403-4; Web-
ster's fable of, xlvii, 813; quest of, 850;
worldly price of, xvlii, 440-1
Greatness, True, by Watts, xl, 398
Grecian Urn, Ode on a, xli, 878-9
Greco, Giovanni, xxxi, 97 note 5
Greece, Ancient, works dealing with, 1,
19-20, 25; Caxton on women of, xxxix,
11; Collins on music in, xli, 479;
colonies of, x, 395; decline of military
spirit in, xxvii, 373-4; decline of moral-
ity in, 378; freedom of speech in an-
cient, iii, 191, 193-4; history of, Car-
lyle on, xxv, 365-6 (see also Plutarch's
Lives of Themistocles, Pericles, Aris-
tides, Alcibiades, and Demosthenes);
languages, study of, in, xxxvii, 146,
162-3; letters and arts of, v, 149;
literature of, later, xxvii, 342-3; litera-
ture of, Jesus on, iv, 403-4; patriotism
in, strength of, xxvii, 396; Pliny on,
ix, 332; religion, philosophy and art
of, xxxix, 431; Roman dominion in,
xxxvi, 17; Romans in, 11-12, 18-19,
73-4; Rousseau on cause of arts of,
xxxiv, 177; Schiller on culture of,
xxxii, 220, 224-5, 235; the Turkish
dominion in, xxxvi, 10; Turkish pow-
er in, beginning of, 45 (see also Hel-
las)
Greece, The Isles of, xli, 812-15; re-
marks on, 1, 24, 28
Greed, Confucius on, xliv, 56 (7); Fable

249

OF, xvii, 33; "goes not with gratitude,"
13 (see also Covetousness)

Greedy, Justice, in New Way to Pay Old
Debts, xlvii. Furnace on, 867; at Lady
All worth's 871-2; Marrall and Over-
reach on, 876-7; at Overreach's, 895-6,
898-9, 901, 903-4, 905, 906, 907; with
Tapwell, 921-2

Greek Church, Freeman on, xxviii, 232;
Luther on, xxxvi, 302

Greek Classics, xxxii, 121-2

Greek Comedy, Hugo on, xxxix, 346-8

Greek Drama, debt of, to Homer, xiii, 7;
Hugo on, xxxix, 341-2, 347, 359, 383;
Voltaire on, 364

Greek Dramas, 1, 20, 29

Greek Hymns, xlv, 541-5

Greek Language, Carlyle on, xxv, 365;
Emerson on, v, 256-7; Huxley on,
xxviii, 213-20; Locke on, xxxvii, 68,
77, 127, 145, 162-3, 167-9; Mill on,
xxv, 24; Montaigne on, xxxii, 65, 67;
Milton on, iii, 237, 241-2; More on,
xxxvi, 137; study of, Augustine, St.,
on, vii, 16

Greek Learning, study of, iii, 199-200

Greek Literature, Hugo on, xxxix, 340-2,
346-8

Greek Names, xii, 156-7

Greek Philosophers, Cudworth on, xxxvii,
166

Greek Philosophy, divisions of, xxxii, 299

Greek Science, Huxley on, xxviii, 219

Greek Tragic Dance, Coleridge on, xxvii,

258

Greek Tragedy, decay of, viii, 438 (see
The Frogs)

Greeks, and barbarians, xxxvii, 146,
162-3; calendar of the, xxxiii, 8-9;
chronology of the, xxxiv, 127; in Egypt,
xxxiii, 88; Freeman on the modern,
xxviii, 263-4, 265-6, 271; Goethe on
culture of the, xxxix, 251-2; poetry
among the, xxvii, 9-10; Schiller on art
of the, xxxii, 252; Taine on the, xxxix,
412, 424

Green Grow the Rashes, vi, 47-8

Green Linnet, The, xli, 642-3

Greene, Robert, Content, xl, 282-3

Greenhead Ghyll, xli, 615, 627

Greenland, Christianity in, xliii, 13, 14;
colonized bv Eric the Red, 56; subsid-
ence in, xxxviii, 406

Greenough, Horatio, Emerson on, v, 316-
17

250

Greenvile, John, xxxiii, 337, 351, 356
Greenville, Sir Richard, xxxiii, 226
Greenwood Tree, Under, the, xl, 263
Gregory I, St., the Great, on angels, xx,
406; and the Angles, v, 348; xxviii, 48;
and England, xxxvi, 130; heathen an-
tiquities destroyed by, iii, 137; on sin,
xxxvi, 270
Gregory, St., Nazianzen, Basil, St., and,
students at Athens, xxviii, 52-3, 54-61;
Christ Suffering, iv, 412
Gregory VII, and Henry IV, xxxvi, 294

note 25
Gregory Bay, the climate at, xxix, 236
Gregson, Mr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

228
Grendel, in Beowulf, ravages of, xlix,
8-10, 13, 17; and Beowulf, 16-17, 2i,
23-8, 31, 40, 59-60, 62; hand of, 27-8,
31-2, 41; head of, 49, 50; mother of,
40-8, 63
Grenville, Lord, and Burke, xxiv, 382
Grenville, Sir Richard, xlii, 1007-10
Gresham, Mr., and More, xxxvi, 116
Gretchen, in Faust (see Margaret)
Grethel, Hansel and, xvii, 76-83
Greville, Fulke (see Brooke, Lord)
Grey, half brother to Richard III, xxxix,

75. 76

Grey, Dr., on Shakespeare, xxxix, 240

Greyhounds, in hunting, Harrison on,
XXXV, 350

Grief, alone and with mates, xlvi, 276;
Augustine, St., on, vii, 28, 50; beauty's
canker, xlvi, 413; Browning, E. B., on,
xli, 937; Burke on, xxiv, 34-5; Cole-
ridge on, xli, 729; desires to be alone,
xlvii, 509; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340; in-
structs the wise, xviii, 407; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 280 (25), 281 (28), 283
(34); physical effects of, xxxviii, 124;
Shakespeare on, and joy, xlvi, 153;
Shakespeare on silent, 380; and tears,
xxvii, 285; "what need a man forestall
his," iv, 54

Griefs, reduced by sympathy, iii, 68

Griego, John, xxxiii, 209

Grieve, James, Epitaph on, vi, 50

Griffith, John, i, 183

Grifir, prophecy of, xlix, 288; in the
Edda, 251

Griflet, Sir, xxxv, 108

Grifolino, of Arezzo, in Hell, xx, 122 and
note

Grignapoco, the bravo, xxi, 122

GENERAL INDEX

Grignon, R. S., translator of Luther,

xxxvi, 2
Grim, the giant, xv, 222-3
Grimes, Sir Thomas, and Dr. Donne, xv,

357

Grimhild, wife of Giuki, xlix, 310; and
Sigurd, 312, 313-14; and Brynhild,
314, 317, 320, 321; and Gudrun, 338,
339-40, 339, 400-1, 403; remarks on
magic potion of, 251

Grimm, Baron, on Shakespeare, xxxix,
318

Grimm, Hermann, Emerson and, v, 4

Grimm, Jakob, xvii, 46

Grimm, Wilhelm, xvii, 46

Grimms' Household Tales, xvii, 45-218;
remarks on, 8

Gripe-man, the schoolmaster, xv, 104

Gripir (see Grifir)

Grisi, Julia, in England, v, 413

Griso, in The Betrothed, xxi, 106-9,
121-4, 179-80, 183, 185; despatched to
Monza, 186-8; finds Lucia, 291; with
Rodrigo in the plague, 536-7, 539-41;
his death, 541

Grisolan, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii, 759,
778, 779. 847-8, 851

Grocyn, Doctor, xxxvi, 90

Grolier, Jean, xxxi, 323 note i

Grose, Francis, Capt., epigram on, vi,
350-1; lines on, 349-51, 387-8

Grote, George, xxv, 77, 78; Mill on, 49-
50, 188; in Parliament, 122; and West-
minster Revietv, 63, 64

Grotesque, Hugo on the, xxxix, 346-52,
356-7; origin of word, xxxi, 61

Ground-rent, how determined, x, 489;
taxes on, 491-2

Groups, of organic beings, xi, 136-7; sud-
den appearance of specific, 340-3

Grout, Sir Jenken, epitaph of, v, 213

Grove's Battery, xxx, 76

Growth, compensation of, xi, 150-2; laws
of, defined, 212; laws of, effects of,
215-17; law of nature, v, 101-2

Grub Street, Swift on necessity of a,
xxvii, 117

Gryphon, symbol of Christ, xx, 265 note
10; iEschylus on the, viii, 195 and
note 55

Grypus, name of, xii, 156 note

Guadagni, Felice, xxxi, 175-6, 188, 200

Guadalupe Hidalgo, Treaty of, xliii,
289-305

Gualdrada, Dante on, xx, 66 note i

GENERAL INDEX

Guam, cession of, xliii, 443 (2), 444 (5),

445-6 (8)
Guanaco, Darwin on the, xxix, 170-3
Guardian Angels (see Tutelary A.)
Guardians, Hobbes on power of, xxxiv,

415; Mohammed on duties of, xlv,

967-8
Guascar, xxxiii, 303, 317, 321, 330
Guascontis, the, and Cellini, xxxi, 28-31
Guasos, of Chili, xxix, 263
Guayatecas, Darwin on, xxix, 285-94
Guayna-capac, xxxiii, 307, 317, 318-19
GuDE Ale Keeps the Heart Aboon, vi,

515

GuDEwiFE, Count the Lawin, vi, 378

Gudrid, the Norsewoman, xliii, 11, 13,
14, 15, 16, 20

Gudrun, at Alfscourt, xlix, 338, 399; Atli
and, 340-1, 330-3, 402-6, 415-17,
425-6; Brynhild, quarrel with, 318-20,
322-3; daughter by Sigurd, 336; death
of, 356, 419-23; dream of, 310-12;
drink of, 339, 400-1; future foretold,
336-7, 383-5; Gunnar and, 349-50,
414; married to Jonaker, 353, 418;
Morris on, 255; Renan on, xxxii, 142;
runes to brethren, xlix, 342, 409-n;
Sigurd, her marriage to, 314-15, 371-
95; at Sigurd's death, 328-35, 376-7,
392, 393, 397-8; story of, remarks on,
251, 252; Swanhild avenged by, 355-6,
420, 424-6

Gudrun, First Lay of, xlix, 329-35; re-
marks on, 251

Gudrun, Second Lay of, xlix, 396-406

Gudrun, The Whetting of, xlix, 418-
23; remarks on, 252

Guelfs, and Ghibellines in Italy (see nu-
merous notes to Dante); opposed to
papacy, xx, 306 note 8, 308 note 21

Guenevere (see Guinevere)

Guenevere, The Defence of, xlii, 1183-

Guenevor (see Guinevere)
Guerra, Pablo de la, xxiii, 385, 393
Guest, Lady Charlotte, xxxii, 138-9, 148
Guevarra, Fernando de, xiv, 490
Guiana, Discovery of, Raleigh's, xxxiii,

301-80
Guiana, advantages of, xxxiii, 377-8;
drunkenness in, 322; extent of, 354;
first knowledge of, 302; French at-
tempts on, 326; gold of, 305-7, 358,
366-7; Milton on, iv, 329; productions
and climate of, xxxiii, 375-6; Raleigh's

251

exploration of, 335-73; religions and
customs of, 374-5; riches of, 317, 321,
324, 326, 358; settled from Peru, 317,
319-20; slave and other trades to,
334-5; Spanish attempts to conquer,
319-25, 327-35; tribes of, 373; wealth
of, 303, 374-5

Guicciardini, Francesco, Cellini and, xxxi,
407 note I ; Montaigne on, xxxii, loo-i

Guid-guid, Darwin on the, xxix, 292

Guidi, Giacopo, xxxi, 406

Guidi, Guido, xxxi, 298, 319, 336, 348

Guido, Da Vinci and, xxxix, 426; Hazlitt
on, xxvii, 278; portrait of Beatrice
Cenci, xviii, 278

Guidoguerra, in Hell, xx, 66 and note i

Guildenstern, in Hamlet, xlvi, 124-6,
131-5, 140, 142-3, 149, 156-8, 159-60,
170, 171, 184, 200, 210

Guilds, labor, x, 121-32

Guillotine, in Elizabethan England, xxxv,
366-7

Guilt, Manzoni on, xxi, 324; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 177; what quick eyes has,
xviii, 76

Guilt, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 128,

132-4
Guines, Earl of. Constable of France, at

Caen, xxxv, 9, 13-16
Guinevere, and Launcelot, xiv, 92, 489;
XX, 352 note 2; xxxv, 105-6, 115-16,
132-3 (see also Guenevere, Defence
of); in Holy Grail, xxxv, 109-10,
114, 115-16; Renan on, xxxii, 142
Guinicelli, Guido, xx, 189 note 5, 252-3
Guion, type of temperance, iii, 202
Guiscard, Robert, xx, 114 note; in Para-
dise, 362
Guise, Duke of, at Boulogne, xxxviii, 18;
at Danvilliers, 20; at Metz, 23, 24, 25,
26, 27-8, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33; at Mon-
contour, 51; murder of, xxxix, 359
Guittone, Dante on, xx, 253
Guizot, M., in England, v, 376
Gulf Stream, Dana on the, xxiii, 345-6
Gulliver's Travels, Thackeray on, xxviii,

20-3
Gulike, cquntry of, xxxvi, 137, 138
Gumila, the Jesuit, x, 403
Gummere, Francis B., translator of

Beowulf, xlix, 3-4
Gun-cotton, xxx, 58 note 20
Gunnar, son of Giuki, xlix, 310; Arii and,
341-3, 344, 407-10; Brynhild and,
315-16, 317, 319-20, 321-2, 324, 335-7,

252

378-86, 393-5; editor's remarks on
story of, 251; Gudrun and, 338, 339,
383, 400; imprisoned, 348-9, 412, 413-
14; Oddrun and, 336, 431, 433, 435-8;
Sigurd and, 313, 314, 325-7. 3^8,
333-4. 373-5. 377-8. 391-2, 425; in the
worm-close, 350, 414, 437-8

Gunning, Elizabeth and Maria, v, 305

Gunpowder, combustibility of, compared
with iron, xxx, 74; force of, 189; in-
vention of, Don Quixote on, xiv, 379;
invention of, effect on civilization, x,
450

Gunpowder Plot, attributed to Machi-
avelli, xxvii, 363; discovery of, iii,
268-9 and note 33

Gunshot Wounds, Lister on, xxxviii, 265-
6; Par^ on, 11 -12, 38-9, 52

Gunther, Dr., authority on fishes, xi, 231;
on fish, 409-10

Gurney, in Edward the Second, xlvi,
75, 78-9, 82-4, 86

Gusman, Felix, father of St. Dominic, xx,
336 note 18

Gustavus Adolphus, hymn attributed to,
xlv, 559

Guthlaf, xlix, 34 note 5, 37

Gutters, Franklin on, i, 121-2

Guttorm, son of Giuki, xlix, 310, 326-7,
337. 375'^. 39'-2; O" royalty of truth,
V, 374

Guy of Warwick, xiv, 93

Guyard, the groom, xxxviii, 2i

Guyon, Sir, xxxix, 63, 64

Guyot, quoted, xxviii, 406

Gwendolen, chess-board of, xxxii, 145-6

Gwrhyr Gwalstawd leithoedd, xxxii,
150-2

Gyara, ii, 132 (45) note

Gyas, the Latin, xiii, 332

Gyas, the Trojan, xiii, 81, 95, 182-7

Gyges, death of, xiii, 318

Gylippus, Plutarch on, xii, 59, 127; sons
of, in the ^ENEm, xiii, 399

Gynsccea, goddess, xii, 271

Habbab, xlv, 912 note 8

Habeas Corpus, Johnson on writ of, xliii,
429-30; privilege of, 185 (2)

Haberdasher, Chaucer's, xl, 21

Habington, William, Poems by, xl, 252-4

Habit(s), Bacon on, formation of, iii, 97;
Burke on, xxiv, 84; changed, exhibited
by insects, xi, 178; changed without
change of structure, 180-1; diversifica-
tion of, 116-18, 178-80; in eating.

GENERAL INDEX

xxxvii, 17-19; endurance of cold and
heat as a, lo-ii; Epictetus on evil, ii,
144 (75); errors due to, xlviii, 38;
Goethe on, xix, 77; hereditary, in
plants, xi, 144-5; Hume on, xxxvii,
321-2, 330, 373; inherited, effect of,
xi, 27, 255-8; instinct, compared with,
251-2; Kempis on, vii, 274 (5); Locke
on importance of, xxxvii, 4, 14, 19, 43,
88, 92, 103-13; perfects qualities of
mind, xlviii, 416; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 167-8; of sleeping, xxxvii, 21-2;
teaching of, 44; ten times nature, v,
371; transitional, xi, 175-8; variation
due to, 10
Had I A Cave, vi, 467-8
Had I the Wyte? She Bade Me, vi, 529-

30
Hades, jCneas's visit to, xiii, 216-28;
Rhampsinitos in, xxxiii, 62; Socrates's
description of, ii, 108-9; Ulysses's visit
to, xxii, 145-61 (see also Hell)
'Hadigah, wife of Mohammed, xlv, 876
Hadley's Quadrant, inventor of, i, 58
Hadrian, Emperor, enviousness of, iii, 24;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 257 (25), 259

(37)
Haeckel, Prof., on phylogeny, xi, 452
Haemmerlein, Thomas (see Kempis,

Thomas a)
Hxmon, in JEtiEW, xiii, 316, 326; in

Antigone, viii, 274, 276-80, 294, 295
Hjethcyn, in Beowulf, xlix, 71-2, 73, 85
Hafiz, quotation from, v, 290, 445
Hafsah, wife of Mohammed, xlv, 992

note I
Haggai, prophecies of, xlviii, 254-5
Haggis, Address to a, vi, 253-5
Haidinger's, Brushes, xxx, 266-7
Haies, Edward, captain of "Golden

Hind," xxxiii, 262, 274, 291-7; Voyage

TO Newfoundland, 263-98
Hail-storms, Darwin on, xxix, 121
Hainault, John of, in Crecy campaign,

XXXV, 12, 17, 22, 29, 30-1; in Edward

THE Second, xlvi, 57-9, 60, 62
Hair, To a Lock of, x!i, 740
Hair, St. Paul on long, xlv, 505 (14-15);

teeth and, relation of, xi, 28, 148-9
Hake, King, death of, v, 344
Hakewill, Wordsworth on, xxxix, 318

note
Hakluyt, Richard, Drayton on, xl, 228;

on geography and chronology, xxx, 325
Haldeman, Prof., on species, xi, 12

GENERAL INDEX

Halden, Henry of the, in William Tell,

xxvi, 398-9
Haldor, character of, v, 386
Haldudo, John, in Don Quixote, xiv, 38
Hales, Chief Justice, on cost of living,

X, 79
Hales, the irrefragable, xxviii, 47
Halesus, in JEnEin, xiii, 264, 333, 335-6
Halifax, punishment of theft in, xxxv,

366-7
Halifax, Lord, and Addison, xxvii, 159-

60; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147
Halitherium, Darwin on, xi, 303
Halitherses, in Odyssey, xxii, 25, 229, 331
Halius, son of Alcinous, xxii, 102; dance

of, 108
Halket, George, Logie o' Buchan, xli,

571-2
Hall, Bishop, Encomium of, iii, 190 and

note; Walton on, xv, 353
Hall, David, partner of Franklin, i, 114
Hall, Jim, in Two Years Before the

Mast, xxiii, 25-6, 397
Hall, Sir John, xlii, 1174
Hallam, Henry, Emerson on, v, 439
Halley, Edmund, on comets, xxxiv, 118;

Newton on, xxxix, 152
Halloween, vi, 1 10-19
Halonesus, speech on, xii, 198 note 5
Ham, son of Noah, Burns on, vi, 164;

Milton on, iv, 344
Haman, minister of Pharaoh, xvi, 320
note 9; Mohammed on, xlv, 932, 933
Hamburgh (Hamburg), taxation at, x,

499; trading enterprises of, 469, 471
Hamdir, in the Volsung Tale, xlix,
353> 356' 357; ''I ^^ Edda, 418, 419,
420
Hamdir, The Lay of, xlix, 424-30; re-
marks on, 252
Hame, Hame, Hame, xli, 782-3
Hamilcar, and Agathocles, xxxvi, 29
Hamilton, Alexander, article in the Fed-
eralist, xliii, 199-203; and Washing-
ton's Farewell Address, 233 note
Hamilton, Andrew, i, 40, 41, 60, 63
Hamilton, Duchess of, beauty of, v, 305
Hamilton, Gavin, Burns on, vi, 70, 72,
105; Epitaph for, 219; Dedication to,
211-14; farewell to, 224; Stanzas on
Naething, epistle to, 222-3
Hamilton, Gavin, vi, 119-200
Hamilton, Mary; a ballad, xl, 117-19
Hamilton, William, The Braes of Yar-
row, xli, 572-6

Hamilton, Sir William, Mill on philoso-
phy of, XXV, 167-70
Hamish, The Revenge of, xlii, 1393-8
Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Arnold on,
xxviii, 73; Bagehot on, 192; in church-
yard, xivi, 192-8; Claudius and, 161 -2,
172-3, 185-9, 203-4, 208; death of,
209; scene with Gertrude, 162-9; the
ghost and, 11 2-1 8; Guildenstern's re-
port on, 142; Horatio and, 111-12, 149-
50, 183-4, 199-201; Laertes, duel with,
205-7; pretended madness, 123-4;
Ophelia and, 107-8, iio-ii, 128, 144-
6; at Ophelia's funeral, 197-8; in the
original story, 92; Osric and, 201-4;
at the play, 150-2, 153-6; players and,
136-40, 147-8; Polonius and, 130-1,
135-6, 162-3; with Rosencrantz and
Guildenstern, 131-5; Ruskin on, xxviii,
137; soliloquy of, xlvi, 144; soliloquy.
Lamb on, xxvii, 301; soliloquy trans-
lated by Voltaire, xxxiv, 132-3
Hamlet, Tragedy of, xlvi, 93-211; edi-
torial remarks on, 92; Johnson on,
xxxix, 215, 226; Lamb on stage repre-
sentation of, xxvii, 303-4, 306-7, 316;
Thoreau on, xxviii, 413; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 131
Hammon, Master, in Shoemaker's Holi-
day, xlvii, 484, 485-6, 493-5, 505-9,
512, 522-4
Hammon, the god, iv, 13 (22)
Hamor, and Jacob, xv, 108
Hananiah, death of, xlviii, 286 (827)
Hancock, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 331,
332, 333- 334, 339, 345, 35°, 352, 358,
359. 361, 364. 367, 369, 370. 391.
406-7; Haskell on, 359, 403
Hancock, John, signer of Declaration,

xliii, 153
Handsome Nell, vi, 19-20
Hanmer, Sir Thomas, xxxix, 237
Hannibal, Cervantes on, xiv, 488; Cicero
on, ix, 20; Fabius and, 48-9; Machi-
avelli on, xxxvi, 55-6; story of, before
Rome, iii, 225
Hans in Luck, story of, xvii, 168-73
Hansel and Grethel, xvii, 76-83
Happiness, Augustine, St., on, vii, 176-8;
Bacon on highest, iii, 8; Browne on,
331-2; Burns on, vi, 308; Dante's alle-
gory of, XX, 221; Epictetus on, ii, 118
(3). 152 (94), 162 (122), 163 (129),
171 (147), 171 (151); Franklin on, i,
56, 86, 123; Goldsmith on, xli, 515,

254

521-2, 53'; Kant on, xxxii, 305, 307,
310-11, 326, 328-9; Kempis on, vii,
278; Locke on, xxxvii, 9; Marcus Aure-
liusonii, 201 (8), 210 (12), 221 (51),
231 (34); Mill's theory of, xxv, go-i;
More on, xxxvi, 196-204; Pascal on,
xlviii, 54, 55, 58, 63 (165), 64 (170),
136, 147 (437), 154, 412; Penn on, i,
343-4; Pliny, on greatest, ix, 334; Pope
on, xl, 405, 430-40; Rousseau on
search for, xxxiv, 279; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 131; Surrey on, xl, 194-5; Wash-
ington on, and virtue, xliii, 227; Wot-
ton on, xl, 288-9
Happinesse, That We Should Not
Judge of Our, Untill After Our
Death, xxxii, 5-8
Happy Insensibility, xli, 875-6
Happy Life, Character of a, xl, 288-9
Happy Life, Means to Attain, xl,

194-5
Happy Warrior, Character of the, xli,

656-8
Hardiness, Locke on, xxxvii, 94, loo-i
Haquin, king of Norway, xx, 369 note

16
Harapha, of Gath, with Samson, iv, 441-6
Harbors, expense of maintaining, x, 454
Harcourt, Godfrey of, in French in-
vasion, XXXV, 7-10, 14-16, 17, 19, 20,
24, 30
Hardcastle, in She Stoops to Conquer,
with Mrs. Hardcastle and Tony, xviii,
205-8; with Kate, 208-9; trains his
servants, 216-17; receives Marlow and
Hastings, 219-24; discusses Marlow
with Kate, 233-5, 243-4; catches Mar-
low with Kate, 243-4; with Marlow
and his servants, 247-8; with Sir
Charles Marlow, 256-9; with Tony and
wife in the garden, 262-3; sees Kate
and Marlow, 265-6; reconciled to Mar-
low, 267; to Hastings, 268; gives Kate
to Marlow, 268-9
Hardcasde, Kate, in She Stoops to Con-
quer, with father, hears of young Mar-
low, xviii, 208-10; with Miss Neville,
210; meets Marlow, 226-9; discusses
him with her father, 233-5; pretends
to be barmaid, 239-40; with Marlow
as barmaid, 240-3; caught by her
father, 243-4; undeceives Marlow and
tries to detain him, 249-50; tells of
Marlow's love for her, 259; besought
by Marlow, 265-6; makes herself

GENERAL INDEX

known, 266-7; united to Marlow,
268-9

Hardcastle, Mrs., in She Stoops to Con-
quer, at home with Hardcastle and
Tony, xviii, 205-8; with Hastings, 229-
30; with Tony and Miss Neville, 230-2,
251-2; and Miss Neville's jewels, 236-9;
Tony's letter and, 252-3; orders Con-
stance to aunt's, 253, 255-6; fooled by
Tony, 261-3; plans finally upset, 267-9

Hardness, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 210

Hardships, Channing on value of, xxviii,
314-15

Hardwicke, Dr., xxxviii, 166

Hare, Mr., system of personal representa-
tion, xxv, 159-60

Hare and Tortoise, fable of, xvii, 38

Hare with Many Friends, fable of, xvii,
39

Hare-Mark in Moon, story of, xlv, 697-
701

Hares and Frogs, fable of, xvii, 17-18

Hargreaves, James, inventor of spinning-
jenny, V, 395

Harleian Miscellanies, Emerson on, v, 123

Harlequin, Thackeray on, xxviii, 7

Harley, Burns on, vi, 261

Harm, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 213 (7),
228 (22)

Harmonia, wife of Cadmus, viii, 433

Harmony, Confucius on, xliv, 59 (11);
Dryden on, xl, 389

Harp of the North, Farewell, xli,
755-6

Harp that Once through Taka's Halls,
xli, 819

Harpalus, Demosthenes and, xii, 211

Harpalyce, in vEneid, xiii, 84

Harpies, iEneas and the, xiii, 135-6; in
Dante's Hell, xx, 53

Harpocras, physician, ix, 359, 360

Harras, Rudolph der, in William Tell,
xxvi, 441-8, 469-73

Harriers, Harrison on, xxxv, 350

Harris, John, with Drake, xxxiii, 177

Harris, Tom, friend of Dana, xxiii, 180,
189-94, 261, 267, 396-7

Harrison, Benjamin, and Hawaii, xliii,
437 headnote

Harrison, William, collaborator of Holin-
shed, xxxv, 216; Description of Eliza-
bethan England, 215-383

Harrowing, origin of word, ix, 63

Harry, David, i, 51, 64

Harsnett, Dr., and Dr. Donne, xv, 343-4

GENERAL INDEX

255

Hart, Christ, typified by a, xxxv, 193;

defined, 343
Hart and Hunter, fable of, xvii, 21-2
Hart in the Ox-stall, fable of, xvii, 23
Hart, Sir Robert, at Otterburn, xxxv, 90,

99

Harte, Bret, The Reveille, xlii, 140 1-2

Hartley, David, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 277;
Mill on philosophy of, xxv, 46-7

Hartlib, Samuel, iii, 234; Cowley on,
xxvii, 66; Milton on, iii, 235

Hartsocher, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 126

Harun, Er-Rashid, in Arabian Nights,
xvi, 60-5, 99-100, 1 12-14, 210, 215-25,
228-30, 288-gi

Harut, the fallen angel, xvi, 56 note

Harvard Classics, Editor's Introduction,
1, 3-14; Reader's Guide to, 17-72

Harvard Commemoration Ode, xlii,
1379-90

Harvey, William, discoverer of circula-
tion of blood, xxxiv, 126; Descartes on,
41 note; life and works of, xxxviii, 60;
On Motion of Heart and Blood, 61-
139

Hasdrubal, Chaucer on wife of, xl, 49

"Hasiy Ibn Wail, xlv, 912 note

Haskell, Frank A., Account of Gettys-
burg, xliii, 326-414; life of, 326 note

Haste, half-sister of delay, xlii, looi;
"from the Devil," xvi, 156; "make,
slowly," xix, 369; Penn on excessive, i,
348 (300). 379 (76). 380 (77); "that
mars all decency," xx, 153

Hastings, in She Stoops to Conquer,
admirer o£ Miss Neville, xviii, 210,
217-19; at the ale-house, 213-15; ar-
rival at Hardcastle's, 217-19; with Mr.
Hardcasde, 219-20; with Miss Neville,
224-5; carries on jest with Marlow,
225-6; presents Marlow to Kate, 226-7;
with Mrs. Hardcastle, 229-30; with
Tony, 231-3, 236; plans to elope with
Constance, 244; learns loss of jewels,
245-6; his letter to Tony, 253-4; de-
nounces Tony, 254-5; and Marlow,
255; hears Miss Neville gone, 256;
recovers Constance through Tony, 260;
with Miss Neville, 264; wins consent
to marriage, 268-9

Hastings, Lord, Raleigh on, xxxix, 75,
76

Hastings, Warren, Burke on, xxiv, 6; on
Oriental literature, v, 446; Sheridan
and, xviii, 108

Hatch, mate on "Alert," xxiii, 402-3
Hate-good, Lord, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 96-101
Hate-light, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, too
Haterius, Augustus on, xxvii, 55
Hatred, Buddha on, xlv, 669-71; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 60 (24); Hume on,
xxxvii, 324; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
286-7 (8); Pascal on, xlviii, 151 (451);
Penn on, i, 346 (269)
Hats, Locke on, xxxvii, 11, 14
Haunted Palace, The, xlii, 1225-6
Hauteclere, sword of Oliver, xlix, 137,

142, 151
Havre de Grace, siege of, xxxviii, 49
Hawaiian Islands, Annexation of, xliii,

437-9

Hawker, Robert Stephen, poem by, xlii,
I III -1 2

Hawkins, Sir John Drake and, xxxiii,
122, 129, 227; Melendez and, 256; at
San Juan, 323-4

Hawkins, William, in Cape Verde Is-
lands, xxxiii, 238

Hawks, carrion, xxix, 62-7; guided to
prey by sight, xi, 92; sacred in Egypt,
xxxiii, 36, 37

Hay, John, Convention with Panama,
xliii, 451, 461, 462

Hay, Lord, ambassador of King James,
XV, 335, 346

Hays, Gen. Alex., at Gettysburg, xliii,
336, 342, 384

Hazard, Capt., at Gettysburg, xliii, 372

Hazing, on board ship, xxiii, 53 note

Hazlitt, William, Carlyle on, xxv, 345-6;
life and writings, xxvii, 266; Persons
One Would Wish to Have Seen, 267-
81; Stevenson on, xxviii, 289

Head, and limbs, related, xi, 27; Locke
on coverings for the, xxxvii, 11 -14

Head, Sir Francis, on America, xxviii,
406-7

Heady, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
100

Healfdene, xlix, 6

Healing Question, A, xliii, 118-37

Health, Antonius's care of, ii, 197; Burke
on pleasure in enjoyment of, xxiv, 35-
6, 37; Carlyle on, xxv, 407-8, 418-19;
Carlyle on care of, 385-6; Channing
on, xxviii, 353-5; Descartes on, xxxiv,
50; Epictetus on, care of, ii, 160-1
(n8); Hunt on, xxvii, 391-2; More

256

GENERAL INDEX

on, xxxvi, 201-2, 203; Locke on im-
portance of, xxxvii, 9-10; Pascal on
use and misuse of, xlviii, 370; Pope on,
xl, 432; rules of, xxxvii, 10-26; un-
consciousness of, XXV, 319-34; Wool-
man on, care of, i, 235-6
Health, by Pinkney, xxviii, 382-3
Health, to Ane I Loe Dear, vi, 551
Health, Here's His, in Water, vi, 183
Health, Here's to thy, vi, 27-8
Health, Regimek of, Bacon's, iii, 81-2
Health to Them That's Awa, vi, 449-

50

Heardred, xlix, 65, 70 and note 3

Hearing, art of, ii, 146-8 (81); speaking
and, 183 (6)

Heart, auricles of the, the seat of life,
xxxviii, 84-6; Descartes on motion of
the, xxxiv, 39-44; in the fcetus, xxxviii,
127, 128, 131, 135-6; Harvey on mo-
tion and uses of the, 60-139; Harvey
on structure of the, 130-7, 139; im-
portance of the, 137; in lower animals,
129-131, 132-3; lungs and, 65, 69-73,
88, 90, 91-4, 99-100, 131-2; nourish-
ment through the, 102, 103

Heart's Compass, xlii, 1180

Heart's Hope, xlii, 1 178-9

Hearth-money, x, 494

Heat, Berkeley on raal existence of,
xxxvii, 193-9; chemical action of, xxx,
207-8; dependent on expansion and
compression, 212-13; Descartes on,
xxxiv, 37; effect of, on cohesion, xxx,
39-43; evolved from chemical affinity,
79-80; Faraday on, 58-9; generated by
friction and impact, 195-7; Locke on
endurance of, xxxvii, lo-ii, 14; me-
chanical equivalent of, xxx, 197-9;
mechanical power produced by, 188-
97; mechanical theory of, 199-200,
231-2; from moonlight, 260-1; as mo-
tion, theory of, 199-200; old theory of,
192-4; Pascal on, xlviii, 123 (368);
produced by combustion of carbon,
xxx, 200-1; produced by combustion
of hydrogen, 202-5; produced by elec-
trical currents, 206; production of, in
New Atlantis, iii, 176; radiant, xxx,
259; transference and conduction of,
69-70

Heaven, Augustine, St., on, vii, 152;
Bernard of Morlaix on, xlv, 548-9;
Browne on, iii, 300-1; Browne on hope
of, 298-9, 303-4; Browning on, xlii.

1073; Bunyan on, xv, 17-18, 161-2,
229; Burns on, vi, 138-9; compared to
mustard seed, iii, 74; Darwin on, xxix,
288; Fitzgerald on, xli, 953; gate of,
Milton on, iv, 147-8; Hobbels on,
xxxiv, 345; Kempis on, vii, 312 (3,
4)> 3i3-'7; Luther on, xxxvi, 252
(16); Milton on, iv, 195, 196-7, 204;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 264-5; saints in,

xii. 332-3
Heavenly Bodies, Revolutions of the,

xxxix, 52-7
Heavens, Dante's ten, xx, 292 note 3
Hebe, and Heracles, xxii, 160; Keats on,

xli, 873; references to, iv, 21, 31; xl,

244
Heber, Reginald, Hymns by, xlv, 563-5
Hebrew Literature, Milton on, iv, 403-4;

Wordsworth on, xxxix, 306
Hebrew Prophets, piety and grossness of

the, v, 169
Hebrew Sacred Writings, xliv, 69-349
Hebrews, Raleigh on history of, xxxix,

112 (see also Israelites, Jews)
Hebron, scat of giants, iv, 418
Hecataios, the historian, xxxiii, 72
Hecate, in Macbeth, xlvi, 362-3; Virgil

on, xiii, 216
Hectic Fever, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 12
Hector, and Ajax, v, 93; Burke on, xxiv,

127; Caxton on, xxxix, 20; Chaucer

on, xl, 43; in Dante's Hell, xx, 19;

Dares Phrygius on, xiii, 33; ghost of,

appears to .(Eneas, 109-10; Shelley on

Homer's, xxvii, 336
Hecuba, at death of Priam, xlvi, 138-9;

madness of, xx, 123; in sack of Troy,

xiii, 1 17-18
Hedge, F. H., translator of Luther's

Hymn, xlv, 557
Hedwig, in William Tell, xxvi, 428-

32, 456-8, 482-4, 488
Heedless, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 248,

303-5
Hegel, on civil history, v, 437; on plane-
tary motions, xxx, 281; Taine on,
xxxix, 428
Hegesias, and Diogenes, xxxii, 59
Height, less grand than depth, xxiv, 6l
Heimer of Hlymdale, xlix, 306-7, 315
Heimskringla, Emerson on the, v, 343
Heine, Taine on, xxxix, 411 -12
Heineccius, on Roman Law, xxv, 44
Heinsius, on Horace, xiii, 12
Helen, To, xlii, 1226

GENERAL INDEX

Helen of Kirconnell, xl, 324-5
Helen of Troy, jEschylus on, viii, g, 22-3,
33-5' 36; Burke on Homer's descrip-
tion of, xxiv, 136; Dante on, xx, 22;
Darley on, xli, 914; Deiphobus and,
xiii, 224-5; in Faustus, xix, 243-4,
245-6; Herodotus on, xxxiii, 54-8; in
the Odyssey, xxii, 49-53; 202-3, 204;
Proteus and, xxxiii, 54-6; Theseus and,
xxvi, 136-7; in siege of Troy, xiii, 119-
20; xxii, 51-3; vest of, xiii, 96; wife of
Thone and, iv, 62
Helena, Jove-born, iv, 62 (see Helen of

Troy)
Helenor, the Trojan, death of, xiii, 311
Helenus, in ^neid, xiii, 137, 139, 140-3;

Dryden on, 20
Helgi Hunding's-Bane, in the Volsung
Tale, xlix, 272-4, 275-6; Second Lay
OF, 361-7; remarks on Lay of, 250
Helgi, the Norseman, xliii, 17-19
Helias le Grose, xxxv, 151
Helice, reference to, xx, 416 note 5
Heliocentric Theory, xxxix, 52 note
Heliodorus, Dante on, xx, 229; and note

18; Sidney on, xxvii, 13
Heliogabalus, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 67
Heliometer, Newcomb on the, xxx, 315-

16
Heliopolis, city of, xxxiii, 10, 34, 35
Helios, giver of light, xxii, 133; herds
of, 147, 165, 170-2; wrath of, at the
Greeks, 171-2; worshipped in Egypt,
xxxiii, 34
Helizeus, More on, xxxvi, 156
Hell, iEneas's visit to, xiii, 216-28;
Browne on, iii, 301-3; Browne on, fear
of, 298-9, 303-4; Buddhist ideas of,
xlv, 685-8; Bunyan on, xv, 229; Burke
on paintings of, xxiv, 54; Burke on
Virgil's picture of, 60-1; Burns on the
fear of, vi, 204; Burns on, orthodox
ideas of, loi; Dante's, xx, 5-144;
Kempis on, vii, 233 (3, 4); Kempis on
fear of, 234 (7); Luther on, xxxvi,
252 (i6); Marlowe on, xix, 222; Mill
on notion of, xxv, 30-1; Milton's de-
scription of, iv, 88-90, 94, 123-4, 125,
130-1, 225-6; Milton's, Burke on, xxiv,
138-9; Mohammed on, xlv, 880-1,
884, 886, 888, 892, 893, 896-7, 901,
912, 934, 946, 973-4; Omar Khayyam
on, xli, 953, 956; Pascal on belief in,
xlviii, 88 (239); Raleigh on thoughts
of, xl, 204; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 264-6

Hell, How Love Looked for, xiii, 1398-

1401
Hellas, by Shelley, xli, 824-5
Hellenes, John de, xxxv, 49-50
Hellenion, in Egypt, xxxiii, 88
Hellenora, Spenser's, xxxix, 65
Hellespont, Dante on the, xx, 260
Hellusians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 120
Helm Gunnar, xlix, 300, 388
Helmholtz, On Conservation of Force,

xxx, 173-210; on the eye, xi, 203-4;

Ice and Glaciers, xxx, 211-48; life

and works, 172
Help, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 19
Help, must come from self, v, 22; to

those who help themselves, xvii, 35
Helper, yonder aids the helper here, xix,

Helpidius, vii, 75

Helvetians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108
Helvetius, Mill's abstract of, xxv, 46
Helvia, mother of Cicero, xii, 218
Helvicus, tables of, xxxvii, 157
Helvidius, contemporaneity, ii, 320; death
of, ix, 239; Life, by Senecio, 308; Pliny
on, 338-9
Hely, Mrs., and Pepys, xxviii, 289
Helymus, in the Mkeio, xiii, 180, 188-9
Heman the Ezrahite, maschil of, xliv,

253-4
Hemi-organism, xxxviii, 306-8, 352-3
Heminge, John, Preface to Shake-
speare, xxxix, 148-9
Hemionus, descent of the, xi, 163-6
Hemistichs, Dryden on, xiii, 63-4
Hemorrhages, Harvey on, xxxviii, 107
Hempe in prophecy indicating sovereigns

of England, iii, 92
Hemphill, Franklin on, i, 94
Hen, and chickens, parable of the, xv,

204-5
Henchman, Humphrey, on George Her-
bert, XV, 398
Henderson, Matthew, Elegy on, vi,

383-7
Hengest, the Dane, xlix, 34 note 5, 35,

36-7; Vortizem weds daughter of, v,

276
Henley, William Ernest, Poems by, xiii,

1209-12
Hennings, in Faust, xix, 187
Henpecked Country Squire, Epigrams

ON A, vi, 58

Henpecked Husband, The, vi, 324-5
Henriquez, Don Martin, xxxiii, 129-30

258

GENERAL INDEX

Henry I, Raleigh on, xxxix, 72

Henry II, o£ England, and Becket, xxxix,
165 note 21; sons of, iii, 51

Henry II, of France, Cellini on, 283 note
I, 300; death foretold, iii, 91; expedi-
tion against Hesdin, xxxviii, 21-2; ex-
pedition to Germany, 18-19; Mont-
gomery and, xxxiii, 186; Par^ a '.
xxxviii, 22-3, 34, 43, 44; siege of Dan-
villiers, 19-20

Henry III, of England, Dante on, xx, 174
and note 15; and the Jews, v, 346-7;
Oxford students and, xxxv, 373

Henry III, of France, Bacon on, iii, 37;
Montaigne on regime of, xxxii, Ii6;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 74, 83; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 87

Henry IV, Emperor, and Gregory VII,
xxxvi, 294 note 25

Henry IV, of England, and Chaucer,
xxxix, 163-4; Raleigh on, 73

Henry IV, of France, and Acevedo, xxi,
12; Bacon on, iii, 130; Burke on, xxiv,
186, 270; compared with Lincoln,
xxviii, 437-9; on manly exer -e, v,
350; murder of, xxxix, 359; plots
against, xxxiv, 87

Henry V, at Agincourt, xl, 223-4, 225,
226; Falstaff and, vi, 210; Macaulay
on, xxvii, 377-8; Raleigh on, xxxix,

73-4

Henry VI, of England, colleges at Cam-
bridge founded by, xxxv, 380; death
of, xxxix, 74-5; Raleigh on, 74

Henry VII, of Cyprus, xx, 369 note 21

Henry VII, Emperor, Dante on, xx, 415
note 6; death of, xxxiv, 87; married to
Constance, xx, 296 note 7

Henry VII, of England, and John Cabot,
xliii, 45 and note, 46, 47-8; chapel of,
xxxv, 374; councillors of, iii, 54; great-
ness of, foretold, 91; King's College
founded by, xxxv, 380; law of farmers,
iii, 75; liberator, 130; mastiffs and
falcon killed at behest of, xxxv, 353;
Sir Thomas More and, xxxvi, 91;
nobility and, iii, 51; Perkin Warbeck
and, xxxiv, 101-2; Raleigh on, xxxix,
76-7; suspiciousness of, iii, 82; Vol-
taire on, xxxiv, 90

Henry VIII, and the abbeys, xxiv, 251-2;
Anne Bullen anJ, xxxvi, 102, iii,
114; Bentham on times of, xxvii, 228;
Burke on, xxiv, 401-4; Canterbury
Dun and, xxxvi, 114-1S, Catherine.

legality of marriage with, 102-4, io5>
Christ's Church, Oxford, founded by,
xxxv, 381; Latimer and, v, 376; Sir
Thomas More and, xxxvi, 92-5, 97-8,
99, 106, 110-12, 113-14, 115, 117-20,
121-2, 123, 124, 125, 126-9, 132-3,
134; More on, 135; More on marriage
of, 99, 102-3, 105, iio-ii, 114; More
on Supremacy Act of, 123, 129-30;
Protestantism in England not founded
by, iii, 256; Raleigh on, xxxix, 77-8;
Sacraments, his book on the, xxxvi,
118; severity of, xxxv, 369; studdery
of, 328; on subversion of colleges,
382-3; on supremacy of the Pope,
xxxvi, 118; Trinity College, Cam-
bridge, founded by, xxxv, 380; in
triumvirate of kings, iii, 50; Wolsey
and, xxxvi, 105-6

Henry of the Halden, xxvi, 398-9

Henry of Luxemburg, xx, 168 note II

Henry of Navarre, Dante on, xx, 173
note 8

Henry, son of Richard of Almaine, xx,
52 note 10

Henslowe, Philip, Dekker and, xlvii, 468;
Massinger and, 858; Webster and, 468

Heorogar, xlix, 6, 18, 64

Heorot, the hall of Hrothgar, xlix, 7
note 1

Hephxstion, and Proacresius, xxviii, 53;
proctor of Oriental school, 59

HephaEstos, Prometheus and, viii, 167
note 2 and 4; in Prometheus Bound,
166-9; the snare of, xxii, 106-8; tem-
ple of, in Memphis, xxxiii, 49, 53, 58-
9, 68, 70, 71, 77 (see also Vulcan)

Hephestion, and Alexander, xlvi, 28

Her Flowing Locks, vi, no

Her Gifts, xlii, 1181

Hera, guardian of marriage-bed, viii, 130-
i; the peacock sacred to, 187 note 37
(see also Juno)

Heracleon, the Megarian, xxxii, 49-50

Heracles (see Hercules)

Heracles, in The Frogs, viii, 440-3

Heraclides Ponticus, philosopher, xxxii,
59; on motion of earth, xxxix, 55

Heraclitus, death of, ii, 206 (3); Demo-
critus and, iii, 316; on generation, ii,
220 (46); on incredulity, xii, 183; to
judges, ii, 135 (54); in Limbo, xx,
20; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 254 (3);
on the sleepers, 240 (42)

Heraglitus, by Cory, xlii, 11 13

GENERAL INDEX

Heraldry, the boast of, xl, 444; remarks
on, xxviii, 415

Herbert, George, birth and family of, xv,
373-4; charity of, 407-8; childhood
and education, 375; church at Layton
Ecclesia, 387-8; church services by,
399-404; clerk of Bemerton, 393-5,
396> 397> 398; academic career, 380-1;
consumption of, 391-2, 408-9, 414,

415, 416; deacon, 387; death of, 415,

416, 417-18; Emerson on, v, 143;
Farrer, Nicholas, letter to, xv, 413;
friendships with Bacon, Andrews, Wot-
ton, and Donne, 383; health, infirmity
of, 384; on Holy Days, 403-4; Life of,
by Walton, 373-418; life, sanctity of
his, 394-5; marriage, 392-3; mother,
letter to his, 389-91; music, love of,
405-6; parson, rules as, 398-9; Poems
by, 379-80, 385, 398, 416; xl, 341-6;
poor woman and, xv, 397; prayer,
habits of, 404-5; Sacred Poems, 354,
396, 414-15; Salisbury walks, incidents
of, 406-7; sermons, 399-400; sinecure
given by James, 384; successor, lines
to his, 398; as university orator, 380-1;
wife of (see Danvers, Jane)

Herbert, Henry, xv. 374, 388, 391
Herbert, Magdalen, mother of George,
tV) 373"4> 375-6; death of, 392; Donne,
friendship with, 376-8; letter to, 389-
91; son, relations with her, 384-5,
387-8
Herbert, Thomas, xv, 374
Herbert, Rev. W., on hybrids, xi, 288-90;
on origin of species, 11; on struggle
among plants, 72
Herborg, Queen, xlix, 330-1
Herbs, Harrison on, xxxv, 239-40
Hercules, Alcestis and, xli, 664; amours
of, xii, 349; Anta;us and, iv, 409; xiv,
19; XX, 130 note 6; birth of, xxii, 151;
Cacus and, xiii, 274-7; Cerberus and,
XX, 38 note; viii, 442, 453; character
of, v, 184; compass, and the, 458;
date of, xxxiii, 72-3; as Egyptian god,
xxxiii, 26-8, 42; as king of Egypt,
xxxviii, 387; envenomed robe of, iv,
122; Epictetus on, ii, 143 (71); faith
of, 162 (124); genealogy of, viii, 194
note 50, 198; as a German god, xxxiii,
97; in Germany, 94; in Hades, xxii,
160; Hylas and, xlvi, 11, 28; lole and,
XX, 323; Iphitus and, xxii, 284-5; the
Msenad and, viii, 327; Nessus and, xx,

259

50 note; parentage of, xii, 5; the pig-
mies and, xxxix, 347; Pillars of, Taci-
tus on, xxxiii, 112; Prometheus and,
iii, 16; viii, 193-4, 198 note 63; Rhea
and, xiii, 262; Virgil on, 234, 277-8;
Waller on death of, xxxiv, 146; Zeus
and, xxxiii, 26-7

Hercules and the Waggoner, fable of,
xvii, 35

Herder, quotation from, xxxii, 386

Herdsman's Song, from William Tell,
xxvi, 380

Hereafter, Buddha on questions of the,
xlv, 647-52, 660; Emerson on popular
views of the, v, 85-6; Epictetus on the,
ii, 158 (112), 181 (188); Epicurus on
the, xxxvii, 400-1; Euripides on the,
viii, 311; Goethe on the xix, 69; Hindu
idea of, xlv, 822-4, 827-8, 854-5; hope
of the, xl, 410; Kempis on the, vii,
232-3, 312; Mohammed on, xlv, 882,
883-4, 885-6, 915; Montaigne on the,
xxxii, 25; Omar Khayyam on the, xli,

944. 948, 950-i> 952. 953. 954. 955.
958; Pascal 'on question of, xlviii, 70 2,
75-6, 77 (200), 79 (213), 80 (217);
the philosopher's, ii, 75-7; Pope on
the, xl, 435; Raleigh on the, xxxix,
92-3; Rousseau on the, xxxiv, 264-6,
277-8; sailors' idea of, xxiii, 39-40;
Shakespeare on the, xlvi, 144; Shelley
on, xviii, 353-4; Socrates on, ii, 29,
51, 58, 103-4, 108-10; Vaughan on the,
xl, 346-7 (see also Heaven, Hell, Para-
dise, Purgatory, Hades)
Hereditary Princedoms, Machiavelli on,
xxxvi, 7-8; Pascal on, xlviii, m (320)
Heredity, Darwin on laws of, xi, 29; in
habit and instinct, 255-8; in individual
differences, 55; in mutilations, 141; in
variations, 28-9
Heremod, xlix, 29-30, 52
Herennius, and Cicero, xii, 258-9
Here's a Health to King Charles, xli,

754-5
Here's a Health to Them That's Awa,

vi, 449-50
Here's His Health in Water, vi, 183
Here's to thy Health, vi, 27-8
Heresies, Augustine, St., on, vii, 115;
Bacon on, iii, 11-12; Browne on, 257-
60; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 373; Mill on,
xxv, 240-2; Pascal on, xlviii, 301, 303;
speculative, iii, 138
Heretics, Burns on, vi, 213; in Dante's

26o

GENERAL INDEX

Hell, xx, 39, 1 15-16; Hobbes on
covenants with, xxxiv, 404; Luther on,
xxxvi, 318-19; Pascal on, xlviii, 291
(841), 295 (845), 298, 301, 302
H^ricault, Charles d', on classics, xxviii,

68-9
Herilus, and Evander, xiii, 286-7
Heriulf, the Norseman, xliii, 5, 6
Herman, in Manfred, xviii, 436-7, 442,

443-5
Hermann and Dorothea, Goethe's, xix,

335-410; remarks on, 336; 1, 24
Hermaphrodites, Darwin on, xi, 103,

106-7
Hermes, guard of the dead, viii, 102,
106; herald of heaven, 26, 81; Hero-
dotus on worship of, xxxiii, 31; in the
Odyssey, xxii, 10, 69-72, 107-8, 137-
8, 320; in Prometheus Bound, viii,
201-5; rod of, ii, 156 (106); iv, 322;
slayer of Argos, xxii, 11; Ulysses and,
iv, 61
Hermes Trismegistus (see Trismegistus)
Herminius, death of, xiii, 379
Hermione, Homer on, xxii, 46; Milton

on, iv, 273
Herminones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 93
Hermippus, accuser of Aspasia, xii, 68
Hermits, Burns on life of, vi, 198-9; in

Milton's Limbo, iv, 147-8
Hermodius, and Aristogiton, xxxii, 77
Hermogenes, precocity of, iii, 105-6; with

Socrates, ii, 47
Hermon, murderer of Phrynichus, xii, 131
Hermondurians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii,

116
Hernandez, Gonzalo, xiv, 302-3, 488
Hernox, Earl, xxxv, 191-2
Herodes Atticus, teacher of M. Aurelius

Antoninus, ii, 302
Hero-worship, Carlyle on, xxv, 394-5
Herod, the king, xhv, 448 (i), 449 (19-
23); believed to be Messiah, xlviii, 264
(753); gold raised, iv, 382; Pascal on,
xlviii, 234 (700-1); persecution of,
xliv, 448 (i); son of, xlviii, 66 (179);
in war of Antony and Octavius, xii,

369. 377. 378-9
Herod, tetrarch of Galilee, xliv, 360 (i),
361-2 (19), 377 (7-9); Jesus and, 392
(31-2), 413 (7-11); Pilate and, 414

Herodes Atticus, xxviii, 59-60
Herodias, and John the Baptist, xliv,
361-2 (19)

Herodicus, and Hippocrates, xxxviii, 2

Herodotus, An Account of Egypt,
xxxiii, 7-90; editorial remarks on Ac-
count of, 1, 19; Hugo on, xxxix, 341;
life and histories, xxxiii, 5-6; Shelley
on, xxvii, 335; Sidney on, 7; Themis-
tocles and, ix, 104

Heroes, Emerson on our love of, v, 18;
Lowell on, xiii, 1372; of poems. Dry-
den on, xviii, 13; Pope on, xl, 436;
Thorcau on, xxviii, 408; Yu-tzu on,
xliv, 6 (13)

Heroic Poetry, Sidney on, xxvii, 28-9

Heroism, Essay on, v, 121-31

Heron, Mr., son-in-law of More, xxxvi,
107

Heron Election Ballads, vi, 520-6,
548-9

Herrick, Robert, Poems by, xl, 334-40

Herschel, Sir John, work of, v, 360-1

Herthum, German goddess, xxxiii, 115

Hervey, William, On the Death of,
xl, 367-9

He's Ower the Hills that I Lo'e Weel,
xii, 560-1

Hesdin, siege of, xxxviii, 34-7; destruc-
tion of, 43

Hesiod, Cicero on, ix, 64; Clauserus on,
xxvii, 50-1; on his estate, 67; Greek
theogony due to, xxxiii, 32; Herodotus
on time of, 32; quoted, ii, 293 (32);
Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130; Sidney on,
xxvii, 6; Socrates on, ii, 29; teachings
of, viii, 471

Hesione, wife of Prometheus, viii, 178
note 20, 186-7

Hesperian Tree, Milton on the, iv, 55

Hesperus, gardens of, iv, 71, 150

Hesperus, the star, iv, 170, 261

Hesperus, The Wreck of the, xiii,
1269-71

Hester, by Lamb, xii, 735-6

Heteronomy of the Will, xxxii, 343;
spurious principles of morality due to,
342-3, 351-4

Hetwaras, xlix, 70 note 2, 84

Heuer, Sir Roger, xl, 99

Heusinger, on effects of color, xi, 27

Hey, Ca' Thro', boat song, vi, 265

Heyne, Carlyle on, xxv, 376

Heywood, "Thomas, Hazlitt on, xxvii,
276; Pack Clouds, Away, xl, 316-17

Hezekiah, Bunyan on, xv, 133; in Dante's
Paradise, xx, 371 note 5; Walton on,
XV, 356

GENERAL INDEX

261

Hibernation, Darwin on, xxix, 104-5;

Harvey on, xxxviii, 85, 130
Hic Breve Vivitur, xlv, 548-9
Hickey, Goldsmitli on, xli, 505, 508
Hickson, Mr., Mill on, xxv, 137
Hide-curing, Dana on, xxiii, 148-9
Hides, price of, x, 193-9
Hiera, and Alcanor, xiii, 316
Hierius, Augustine, St., on, vii, 56
Hiero of Syracuse, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,
22; the poets and, xxvii, 38; Themis-
tocles and, xii, 26-7; troops of, xxxvi,

Hierocles, the pedant in, xxxix, 210
Hierome, St., and Paula, xv, 377
Hieronymus Fabricius, xxxviii, 65, 71
Highland Balou, The, vi, 490
Highland Girl, To the, xli, 652-4
Highland Harry Back Again, vi, 357
Highland Mary, vi, 444-5
Highland Widow's Lament, vi, 490-1
Highlands, In the, xlii, 121 2
High-mind, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 100
Highways (see Roads)
Hilarity, of heroism, v, 127
Hilarius, a Bithynian, xxviii, 58
Hilary, on the true church, xxxix, 41
Hildeburh, xlix, 34 note 5, 36, 37
Hildegard, in William Tell, xxvi, 437,

440
Hill, Gen. A. P., at Gettysburg, xliii, 343,

344. 347
Hilton, Walter, as author of Imitation

OF Christ, vii, 200
Himerseus, death of, xii, 214
Hind Horn, a ballad, xl, 59-61
Hindoos, Freeman on name of, xxviii,

271; idea of world, 415; Taine on the,

xxxix, 421
Hinduism, xlv, 784 (see also Bhagavad-

Gita)
Hinny, origin of the, xi, 315
Hipparchus, Huxley on, xxviii, 219;

Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 241 (47); on

precession of equinoxes, xxxiv, 128-9
Hipparchus, freedman of Antony, xii,

374
Hipparete, wife of Alcibiades, xii, 11 2-3
Hipparion, Darwin on the, xi, 363
Hippias, the comedian, xii, 328
Hippias of Elis, ii, 7; wealth of, x, 137
Hippo, the dolphin of, ix, 351-2
Hippococin, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 194-5
Hippocrates, Dante on, xx, 266 note 15;

editor's remarks on writings of, 1, 39;
first aphorism of, xxxviii, 2, 37; on
the heart, 136; Law of, 4-5; life and
works, 2; in Limbo, xx, 20; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 206 (3); Oath of,
xxxviii, 3; remarks on Oath, 2
Hippodamus, Cicero on, ix, 113, 117
Hippolytus, Virgil on, xiii, 265
HippoLYTUs, of Euripides, viii, 303-67
Hippolytus, in Tragedy of Hippolytus,
Aphrodite's hatred of, viii, 303-5;
Artemis and, 305-6; death of, 355-8,
361-7; huntsman and, 306-8; innocence
told by Artemis, 359-61; Phzdra and,
328-32; Theseus and, 342-52; Vol-
taire on, xxxix, 364
Hippolytus, in Ph/Edra, Aricia and, xxvi,
135-7, 150-1. 152-6, 185-7; death of,
related by Theramenes, 191 -4; de-
nounced by Oinone, 173-4; Dryden on,
xviii, 15; Phajdra and, xxvi, 134-5,
144-6, 156-61; Theramenes, scenes
with, 133-8, 161-2, 172; Theseus and,
170-1, 174-8
Hipponicus, and Alcibiades, xii, 112
Hippopotamus, described in Job, xliv,
137-8; Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 38-9
Hippotades, ^Eolus called, iv, 74
Hircania, dogs of, xxxv, 355
Hire, Confucius on, xliv, 45 (i)
Hirtius, and Cicero, xii, 254; death of,

256
Hisbo, death of, xiii, 334
Hispaniola, Columbus on, xliii, 22, 24,
25; Drake in, xxxiii, 239-43; sheep in,
X, 194
HispuUa, letter to, ix, 258
Historians, Dryden on, xviii, 7; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 97-9; as teachers of
virtue, xxvii, 15, 16, 19-22
History, Bacon on study of, iii, 122;
Burke on use and misuse of, xxiv,
289; Carlyle on reading of, xxv, 365;
Cervantes on, xiv, 71; Channing on
study of, xxviii, 329, 336, 359; Comte's
ages of, xxv, 104; Descartes on study
of, xxxiv, 7-8; Emerson on, v, 11, 68,
7i> 73 > 93; Franklin's observations on,
i, 89, 125; Freeman on science of,
xxviii, 244; Goethe on study of, xix,
31-2; Hume on, xxxvii, 354, 359, 419;
judgment and fancy in, xxxiv, 350;
lessons of, xvi, 5; Locke on study of,
xxxvii, 138, 153, 156, 157, 170; Mon-
taigne on study of, xxxii, 44-7, 97;

262

natural and civil, xxxiv, 359; organic
and critical periods of, xxv, 103-4;
Pliny on, ix, 305, 316; poetry and,
compared, xxviii, 74; xxxix, 279-80;
politics and, xxi, 446; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 69-71, 1 13-14; repetitions of,
ii, 249 (49), 268 (14), 281 (27); iii,
257-8; right reading of, xxvii, 380;
Rousseau on business of, xxxiv, 196;
Ruskin on study of, xxviii, 148-9;
Taine on study of, xxxix, 410-37

History of civilization, reading course in,
I, 19-28

History of the World, Preface to,
Raleigh's, xxxix, 66-115

Hive-Bees, instincts of, xi, 268-76

Hixom, Ellis, with Drake, xxxiii, 123,
143, 163, 166, 181

Hjalli, the thrall, xlix, 349, 412

Hjalprek, King, xlix, 281, 282

Hjordis, wife of Sigmund, xlix, 278, 279,
280, 281-2; wife of Alf, 283; remarks
on story of, 250

Hnsf the Scylding, xlix, 34 note 5, 36
note 9

Hnikar, xlix, 289-91

Hobart Town, Darwin on, xxix, 450

Hobbes, Thomas, Berkeley on, xxxvii,
233; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 277; Iliad, trans-
lation of, by, xxxix, 158; Leviathan
burned at Oxford, v, 417; life and
works, xxxiv, 308; Logic of, Mill on,
xxv, 17; Of Man, xxxiv, 311-417; on
natural viciousness of man, 187-8;
style of, v, 433

Hodbrod, King, xlix, 273, 275

Hodge, in Shoemaker's HoLroAY, at
Ralph's departure, xlvii, 473; at Eyre's,
480-3, 487-91, 497-501; at Old Ford,
503; before shop, 509-11; at Ham-
mon's wedding, 521-7; at Eyre's din-
ner, 528-9, 535

Hoel, Renan on, xxxii, 162

Hofe, Jorg im, in William Tell, xxvi,
418, 421

Hoffman, M., xxvii, 102

Hogarth, on beauty, xxiv, 94; Fielding
on, xxxix, 179

Hogg, James, poems by, xli, 756-69

Hogni, King, xlix, 273, 275, 361
note 2

Hogni, son of Giuki, xlix, 310; Atli and,
342-6, 408-10; in batde, 346-7, 348,
349, 411; Brynhild and, 322, 323, 336,
380-1; death of, 349, 412-13; Sigurd

GENERAL INDEX

and, 313, 326-7, 328, 374-5, 39J-2,
397-8, 419, 425
Hogs, price of, x, 189

HOHENLINDEN, xU, 78 1

Hold-the-world, Mr., in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 104-8

Holidays, Herbert on sacred, xv, 403-4;
Luther on, xxxvi, 308; Mill on, xxv,
27; in Utopia, xxxvi, 232

Holinshed, Raphael, his Chronicles, xxxv,
216; selection from Chronicles, 217-383

Holland, Burke on French invasion of,
xxiv, 419-20; Burke on nobility of,
419; Goldsmith on, xli, 527-8; interest
in, X, 93; republican government, im-
portance of, to, 547-8; taxation in,
500-1; trade, attitude toward, in, 98

Holland, Lord, anecdote of, v, 189

Holland, Sir John, xxxv, 72

Holland, Sir Thomas, xxxv, 11, 14, 16,
19, 24

Holly-trees, and bees, xi, 100

Holmes, Oliver Wendell, life and works,
xxxviii, 222; Poems by, xlii, 1365-70;
On Puerperal Fever, xxxviii, 223-53;
editor's remarks on Puerperal Fever
of, 1, 40; Sun-day Hymn, xlv, 570

Holmes, Robert, i, 28, 50

Holy Cross, Royal Way of the, vii,

253-7
Holy Communion (see Communion)
Holy Fair, The, vi, 95-102
Holy Ghost, Calvin on the, xxxix, 49-50;

Charlemagne on, xlv, 547-8; Hobbes

on the, xxxiv, 415
Holy Grail, The, by Malory, xxxv, 105-

214; Caxton on, xxxix, 23
Holy Grail, Don Quixote on quest of,

xiv, 489; legends of the, xxxii, 163-6
Holy-man, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 282, 283
Holy Roman Empire, Luther on, xxxvi,

327-30
Holy Thing, That, xlii, 1 1 1 8
Holy Things, Tsai Wo on, xliv, 11-12

(21)
Holy Thursday, Walton on, xv, 404
Holy Thursday, xli, 590-1
Holy Tulyie, The, vi, 63-6
Holy Willie, Epitaph on, vi, 73
Holy Willie's Prayer, vi, 70-3
Holyoake, George Jacob, xxv, 224 note 3
Holystones, described, xxiii, 177
Homage, Pascal on, xlviii, 381
Home, Locke on education at, xxxvii.

GENERAL INDEX

263

50-5; prized first at evening, xix, 50;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 145-6

Home They Brought Her Warrior
Dead, xlii, 973-4

Home-Thoughts, from Abroad, xlii,
1068-9

Home-Thoughts, from the Sea, xlii,
1069

Homer, accused of drunkenness, xxvii,
357; on agriculture, ix, 64-5; Aristoph-
anes on, viii, 471; Arnold on, xxviii,
71-2, 79; Augustine, St., on, vii, 16-17;
Bacon on, iii, 101; Burke on, xxiv, 127;
Burke on similes of, 18; Caxton on,
xxxix, 9; claimed by seven cities, xxvii,
37; Clauserus on, 50-1; on country
life, 67-8; Dante on, xxxix, 352-3; the
dramatists and, xiii, 5-7; Dryden on,
15, 24, 26, 33, 43; xl, 396; Emerson
on, v, 144, 180-1; Greek theogony due
to, xxxiii, 31-2; Fielding on, xxxix,
176; the fisherman and, iii, 322; Greek
tragedies and, xxxix, 342, 347; Hero-
dotus on time of, xxxiii, 32; heroes of,
xxxix, 343; Hugo on, 340, 352, 253,
386; Hume on ethics of, xxvii, 204;
intelligibleness of, xxxix, 248; John-
son on, 209; Keats on Chapman's
translation of, xli, 895-6; Lang on,
xxii, 335; life of, 3; in Limbo, xx, 19;
the Margites of, iii, 200; Milton on, iv,
401; The Odyssey of, xxii, oldest bal-
lad singer, vi, 130 note; on Paris,
xxxiii, 55-6; Pascal on, xlviii, 208
(628); Pliny on, ix, 271, 347-8; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 127, 130; Shelley on,
xxvii, 336-7, 342; Sidney on, 6, 11,
36; Spenser on, xxxix, 62; Socrates on,
ii, 29; universal admiration of, xxvii,
208; Virgil and, xiii, 5-6, 38-40, 46;
xxxix, 157-9

Homologies, serial, xi, 454-6

Homologous Parts, xi, 148

Honest, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 174,
251-63, 269, 276-9, 280-1, 287, 305-8,

312. 315

Honest Man, Burns on the, vi, 105, 511;
"the noblest work of God," 139, 254;
xl, 436

Honesty, Bacon on, iii, 8; forced, i, 387;
fortune and, iii, 100; Hamlet on, xlvi,
130, 132; instruction in, xxxvii, 92;
Kant on pure, xxxii, 309-10; Moham-
med on, xlv, 916; want and, i, 91

Honeycomb, Will, xxvii, 86-7

Honor, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 129-30

Honor, Burns on, vi, 204; commerce
and, xli, 522; Dante on love of, xx,
309 note 25; Dryden on, xl, 394; Hob-
bes on, xxxiv, 361-9; Kempis on tem-
poral, vii, 305-6; Lessing on, xxvi,
357; Pascal on, xlviii, 59-60 (147);
Pliny on loss of, ix, 334; venerableness
of, v, 67

Honors, Confucius on, xliv, 13 (5), 22
(15), 26 (13); desire for, the strongest
of motives, xxviii, 94-5; More on
worldly, xxxvi, 199; Pope on, xl, 435,
437; Raleigh on, xxxix, 91, 93, 96

Hood, Thomas, Bridge of Sighs, xxviii,
386-9; Poe on Fair Ines of, 384-6;
Poe on The Haunted House of, 386;
Poems by, xli, 905-1 1

Hood, William, Epitaph on, vi, 50

Hooke, saying of, v, 307

Hooker, General, xliii, 327, 413

Hooker, Thomas, on change, xxxix, 185-
6; Jonson on, xxvii, 56; language of,
xxxix, 196

Hooker, Sir William J., on Australian
species, xi, 134; on correlation in flow-
ers, 149; Darwin and, 20; on descent
of species, 17; on Galapagos species,
421-2; xxix, 400-1; on glacial period,
xi, 400, 402; on ovules, 213-4; on
sexes in trees, 106

Hope, allegory of, xx, 265 note 11;
American lack of, v, 54; Burns on, vi,
428; Coleridge on, xxv, 89; Dante on,
"x, 393; Dante's star of, 177 note 9;
Dryden on, xxxiv, 134; fear and, iv,
55; eternal fort of, xli, 491; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 340, 365; life on a single,
ii, 184 (16); in music, xli, 477; "never
comes that comes to all," iv, 89; Penn
on, i, 343 (235); Pope on, xl, 410,
422, 424; Shelley's Beatrice on, xviii,
354; sweetness of, viii, 186; white-
handed, iv, 50

Hope, Thomas, xxv, 319 note i, 341;
Carlyle on Essay on Man of, 347-51

Hopeful, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 101,
110, 112-25, 127-8, 129-33, 136, 138-
46, 156-65

Horace, accused of cowardice, xxvii, 357;
on affecting the passions, xxiv, 52; on
art of poetry, xxvii, 108; an astrologer,
xxxix, 159; Augustus and, 164; on
changes, xlviii, 119 note; cold baths
of, xxxvii, 13; Dryden on, xiii, 51;

264

GENERAL INDEX

Dryden on, epistles of, 12; Dryden on
translators of, xviii, 17-18; Greek ex-
amples followed by, 19; on happiness,
xlviii, 33 note 7; on himself, xxvii,
183; on instruction in taste, xxiv, 22;
Locke on, xxxvii, 157; love of country
life, xxvii, 69; Montaigne on, xxxii,
90; Newman on, xxviii, 53; on poetry,
xxxii, 62; Sainte-Beuve on, 131; as a
soldier, ill; on terror caused by won-
ders of nature, xxiv, 58-9; Voltaire on,
xxxii, 133
Horace, Duke, at Metz, xxxviii, 25; at

Hesdin, 34, 36
Horatii, Dante on the, xx, 306 note 9
Horatio, in Hamlet, xlvi, on watch at
Elsinore, 94-9; tells Hamlet of ghost,
104-6; on watch with Hamlet, 111-14;
sworn to secrecy, 118-20; with Ham-
let, told to watch king, 149-50; with
Hamlet after play, 156; on Ophelia,
176; letter from Hamlet, 183-4; with
Hamlet in grave-yard, 192-5; at
Ophelia's funeral, 197; with Hamlet,
hears of king's plot, 199-201; with
Osric, 202, 203; on the wager, 204;
at the duel, 207, 208-9; with Fortin-
bras, 209-10; in the original story, 92
Horatius, called Codes, xiii, 289
Horn, Cape, Darwin on, xxix, 216
Horn, Count, xix, 252
Hornbills, instinct of, xi, 284
Hornbook, Doctor, Death and, vi, 74-9
Horner, Francis, and Edinburgh Review,

xxvii, 224
Hornets, Harrison on, xxxv, 346
Horoscopy, defined, xxxiv, 381-2
Horse and Ass, fable of, xvii, 42-3
Horse, Hunter, and Stag, fable of, xvii,

24
Horse(s), descent of, xi, 163-5; described
in Job, xliv, 136; of England, Harrison
on, xxxv, 326-7; in Falkland Islands,
xxix, 196; used by Germans in augury,
xxxiii, 98; grease disease of, xxxviii,
145, 147 note 3; Pugliano on, xxvii,
5; races of, xi, 33; remains of, in S.
America, xxix, 135-6; S. American,
how broken, 156-9; among the Tenc-
terians, xxxiii, iii; swimming power
of, xxix, 148; why not sublime, xxiv,

56
Horsemanship, Locke on, xxxvii, 171;
Pugliano on, xxvii, 5; 'Webster on,
xlvii, 759

Horses and Cock, fable of, xxvii, 133

Hortensius, and Casar, xii, 291; and
Caius Antonius, brother of Mark An-
tony, 337; Cicero on, ix, 94; iii, 106;
at trial of Murena, xii, 247; Verres
and, 223

Hosea, prophecy of, xlviii, 228

Hoskins, Jane, i, 183-4, I94

Hospitality, Emerson on modern, v, 51;
of heroism, 125; Homer on, xxii, 201-
2; obligations from, i, 201, 245; Penn
on, 328 (54); Socrates on, ii, 179 (181)

Hospitals, antiseptic treatment in, xxxviii,
266-7; in Utopia, xxxvi, 185-6

Host, Chaucer's, xl, 31-2

Host, Epigram on a Kind, vi, 281

Hottentots, food of, xxviii, 409; sight of,
xxxiv, 174

Houghton, Lord, Sonnet, xlii, 1057-8

Hounds, Harrison on, xxxv, 350-1

House of Atreus, jEschylus's, viii, 7-
165; only extant tragic trilogy, 5; re-
marks on, 5-6

House-rent, taxes on, x, 488-95

House, George, i, 56

House of Commons, Burke on, xxiv, 182,
183, 189-90

House of Lords, Burke on, xxiv, i8g

House of Representatives, xllii, 180-1,
182-3, 196-7; election of president by,
187, 196

Houses, Buddha on defects of, xlv, 581
note 1 1 ; taxes, on transfer of, x, 505,
509; in Utopia, xxxvi, 176-7, 182

How Cruel are the Parents, vi, 532-3

How Lang and Dreary is the Night,
vi, 501

How Long and Dreary is the Night,
vi, 300

How Love Looked for Hell, xlii, 1398-
140 1

How They Brought the Good News,
xlii, 1066-7

Howard, Charles, dedication to, xxxiii,
301-4

Howard, Elizabeth, wife of Dryden, xviii,

5
Howard, Gen., at Fredericksburg, xliii,
403; at Gettysburg, 330, 333, 336, 357,
358, 397-8; Haskell on, 358, 359, 398,

413
Howard, Henrietta, Countess of Suffolk,

xl, 406
Howard, Henry, poems by, xl, 193-5
Howard, Sir Robert, xiii, 29

GENERAL INDEX

265

Howard, Lord Thomas, xlii, 1007

Howe, William, Burns on, vi, 51-2

Hreidmar, xlix, 284-5, 286

Hrethel, the king, xlix, 72-3

Hrethric, son of Hrothgar, xlix, 38, 55

Hrimnir, the giant, xlix, 259

Hrodland (see Roland)

Hrothgar, xlix, 7-8; banquet of, 32-9;

Beowulf and, 13, 15-19, 23, 30-1, 33,

51-6, 60; daughter of, 60 and note;

Grendel and, 9-1 1; Grendel's mother

and, 40-5
Hrothglod, xlix, 428-9
Hrothmund, son of Hrothgar, xlix, 38
Hrunting, the sword, xlix, 45-6, 47 note,

50-1. 54

Hsien, xliv, 47 (ig)

Huan of Chi, xliv, 47 (16, 17, 18) note 4

Huan Tiii, xliv, 23 note 6

Huber, Pierre, on ants, xi, 264; on bees,
272-3; on caterpillars, 252; on Oxford,
xxviii, 48-9

Huckster-Witch, in Faust, xix, 177-8

Hudibras, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147-8

Hudson, Hendrik, Emerson on, v, 81

Hugh, St., patron of shoemakers, xlvii,
481 note

Hugh of Lincoln: a ballad, xl, 81-3

Hughes, Mr., and Addison's Cato, xxvii,
165-6

Hugo, Victor, Preface to Cromwell,
xxxix, 337-87; Taine on, 411; work
of, 337 note

Huguenots, in France, xxxix, 83-4; Pas-
cal on the, xlviii, 270 (775), 305 (874)

Hugues, of St. Victor, xx, 338 note 32

Hui (see Yen Yiian)

Human Body, in art, xxxix, 255-6, 258;
beauty of the, v, 304, 307-8; cause of
beauty of, xxiv, 79-80; Whitman on
the, xlii, 1402; Whitman on the, in
art, xxxix, 402

Human Folly, xl, 327

Human Nature, Austin on pliability of,
xxv, 112; benevolence in, i, 170; iii,
28; best studied in the family, xxviii,
341; Burke on study of, xxiv, 9, 46-8;
Channing on, xxviii, 365; Channing
on study of, 331-2; corruption of, vii,
326-7; education and, xxxvii, 85; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 149 (86); goodness in, iii,
32-4; Hume on science of, xxxvii,
289-90; in laws, v, 246; love of ap-
preciation in, ii, 223 (6); love of man-
kind in, 207 (4); malignity in, iii, 34;

more foolish than wise, 31; Pascal on,
xlviii, 41 (92, 93, 94), 42 (97), 50
(125-7); Pope on science of, xl, 406;
represented by Prometheus, iii, 16;
Schiller on, xxxii, 238-49; is social, ix,
38; three ideas of, xxviii, 308; truth
the sovereign good of, iii, 8; uniform-
ity of, xxxvii, 353-61; most virtuous
when uncultivated, v, 280 (see also
Nature in Men)
Human Seasons, The, xli, 896-7
Human Understanding, An Enquiry

Concerning, xxxvii, 287-420
Humanists, Huxley on the, xxviii, 217
Humanity, Locke on development of,

xxxvii, 103
Humble-Bee, The, xlii, 1246-7
Humble-mind, the damsel, xv, 224
Humble Petition of Bruar Water, vi,

278-81
Humboldt, Alexander von, Darwin on
Narrative of, xxix, 506; on earth-
quakes and the weather, 355-6; on
granitic regions, xi, 330-1; on marshes,
xxix, 369-70; Thoreau on, xxviii, 406
Humboldt, Wilhelm von, on individual-
ity, xxv, 252; on liberty, 158; on
marriage, 300-1; on public degrees,
305
Hume, David, Carlyle on philosophy of,
XXV, 353-4; Emerson on, v, 438; En-
quiry Concerning the Understand-
ing, xxxvii, 287-420; Franklin and, i,
136; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 277; life and
works, 202; xxxvii, 288; Locke and, 4;
Mill on, xxv, 38; in Parliament, 65;
on rate of interest, x, 282; On Stand-
ard OF Taste, xxvii, 203-21; Words-
worth on, xxxix, 321 note
Humiliation, Valley of, xv, 59, 240-4
Humility, Bunyan on, xv, 75; Franklin's
rule of, i, 80, 87; Goethe on, xix, 135;
Jesus on, xliv, 393 (11), 401 (14);
Kempis on, vii, 207 (4), 211 (7), 240
(2), 250-1 (4), 251-2, 261-3, 266-8,
274-5; Pascal on discourses of, xlviii,
125 (377); Penn on, i, 334 (119), 348
(307). 382 (116), 392 (247); song on,
XV, 242; Woolman on, i, 199
Humming-birds, in Chili, xxix, 276
Humor, Bagehot on, xxviii, 176-9; has

only fancy value, xxxii, 345
Humorists, Thackeray on, xxviii, 7
Humors, the four, xl, 37 note 38; iii, 93
note

266

Humpback, story of the, xvi, 115-20,

190-2
Hunding, King, xlix, 272-3; sons of, 291,

292
Hundred, the, of the Germans, xxxiii,

96
Hungarians, and Turks, xxviii, 227-9
Hungary, Freeman on, xxviii, 270
Hunger, Homer on, xxii, 235; rebellions
caused by, iii, 38; thirst and, powerful
persuaders, iv, 275
Hunn, Conrad, in William Tell, xxvi,

416, 417, 423-4
Hunt, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 379
Hunt, James Henry Leigh, Deaths of
Little Children, xxvii, 285-8; dedi-
cation to, xviii, 273; in Hazlitt's dis-
cussion, xxvii, 277, 279-80; life and
writings, 284; Poems by, xli, 870-1;
Realities of Imagination, xxvii, 289-

95
Hunt, William, Woolman on, i, 309
Hunter, Anne, poem by, xli, 581
Hunter, John, axiom of, xxxviii, 206

note 2
Hunter's Song, from William Tell,

xxvi, 380-1
Hunting, Harrison on, xxxv, 343; Locke

on, xxxvii, 175; More on, xxxvi, 200-1;

Pascal on, xlviii, 54
Hunting Song, by Fielding, xli, 501-2
Hunting Song, by Scott, xli, 750
Hunting Song, from William Tell,

xxvi, 428
Huntingdon, Earl of, in Crecy campaign,

xxxv, 10, 13
Hurlame, King, xxxv, 183
Husband, The, and the Parrot, xvi,

33-5

Husband-honorer, story of, xlv, 693-6

Husbandry (see Agriculture)

Husbands and wives, Oberon's counsel to,
xix, 184; Paul, St., on, xlv, 498; Rus-
kin on, xxviii, 144-6; Tennyson on,
xlii, 980; understanding of, xxviii,

283-4
Huskisson, and free trade, xxv, 65
Huss, John, Browne on, iii, 278-9; Luther

on, xxxvi, 317-18; rise of, iii, 196;

Woolman on, i, 222-3; Wyclif and, iii,

223
Hussites, Luther on the, xxxvi, 320
Hutcheson, Francis, and Adam Smith, x,

3; on moral sense, xxxii, 352 note
Hutchinson, Mrs., Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279

GENERAL INDEX

Hutchison, W. G., translator of Renan,

xxxii, 135
Huxley, Thomas Henry, life and works
of, xxviii, 208; Science and Culture,
209-23; on species, xi, 17
Huygens, and Hartsocher, xxxiv, 126
Hyacinth, and Apollo, iv, 18-19 (4)>

reference to, xli, 860
Hyacinth, flower, for constancy, vi, 407;

Milton on the, iv, 74
Hyades, the rainy, xlii, 977; Virgil on

the, xiii, 145
Hyarba, and Dido, xiii, 159-60
Hybernation (see Hibernation)
Hybreas, and Antony, xii, 339
Hybridism, xi, 285-318
Hyde Park Affair, Mill in, xxv, 178-9
Hydra, digestion of the, xi, 185; refer-
ence to, iv, 82
Hydrogen, its affinity for oxygen, xxx,
139-40; Faraday on, 47-9, 50-3; Helm-
holtz on, 202-4; production of, 120-4,
134-5; water produced by combustion
of, 126; weight of, 124-5, 137
Hydrophobia, origin and spread of, Dar-
win on, xxix, 357-8
Hydrostatic Paradox, the, v, 268
Hydrostatics, Pascal on, xlviii, 11
Hygd, Queen, xlix, 58, 59, 64, 70, 91

note
Hygelac in Beowulf, xlix, 57, 59, 64,
65; death of, 65 note 3, 70, 84; his-
torical basis of, 3-4; kinsman of Beo-
wulf, 17, 47; Ongentheow and, 86; the
ring of, 38-9
Hylas, and Hercules, xlvi, 11, 28; refer-
ence to, xlvii, 742
Hylas, Nymph's Song to, xlii, 1 194-5
Hylas and Philonous, Dialogues of,

xxxvii, 187-285; remarks on, 186
Hyllus, death of, xiii, 408
Hymen, references to, iv, 33, 334
Hymettus, reference to, iv, 401
Hymn, by Addison, xl, 400
Hymn Before Sunrise, xli, 707-9
Hymn of Cleanthes, ii, 186-7
Hymn to Diana, xl, 299
Hymn to God the Father, xl, 304
Hymn on the Morning of the Nativ-
ity, iv, 7-15
Hymns, of Christian Church, xl\ 533-
72; Augustine, St., on, vii, 146-7; Her-
bert on, XV, 400-1
Hypanis, Virgil on, xiii, 1 11-12, 114
Hyperbolus, Aristophanes on, viii, 456;

GENERAL INDEX

267

banishment of, xii, 85; ostracism of,
115-16

Hyperides, the orator, ix, 205 note 2;
death of, xii, 214; Demosthenes and,
201

Hyperion, reference to, xx, 382

Hypermnjestra, and Lynceus, viii, 198
note

Hypocrisy, in Burn's Holy Fair, vi, 97;
Fielding on, xxxix, 180; Jesus on, xhv,
385-6 (37-44). 386-7 (1-3); Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 208 (7); Milton on, iv,
152; Mohammed on, xlv, 981; in Pil-
grim's Progress, xv, 43-6; in religion,
vi, 95-6; Webster on, xlvii, 765

Hypocrite, The, by Moli^re, xxvi, 199-
396

Hypocrites, in Dante's Hell, xx, 95-7;
Moli^re on, xxvi, 213-15, 280

Hypotheses, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 196-7

Hypsipyle, and Jason, xx, 75; in Limbo,
237 note 8; Lycurgus and, 252 note

Hythloday, Raphael, xxxvi, 88, 135, 137
et seq.; Peter Giles on, 241, 243

I Do Confess Thou Art Sae Fair, vi,

431
I Dreamed a Lay, vi, 31
I Fear T Kisses, xii, 828
I Gaed a Waefu' Gate Yestreen, vi,

356-7
I Hae a Wife o' My Ain, vi, 307
I Hae Been at Crookieden, vi, 421
I Lo'ed Ne'er a Laddie But Ane, xii,

576-7
I Love My Love in Secret, vi, 343-4
I Loved a Lass, xl, 331-2
I Murder Hate, vi, 378
I Promessi Sposi, Manzoni's, xxi
I Reign in Jeanie's Bosom, vi, 316
lacchus, hymn to, viii, 451; song to, in

The Frogs, 448-9
ladmon, master of ^sop and Rhodope,

xxxiii, 67
lago, Macaulay on, xxvii, 377-8
Iambic Poetry, Sidney on, xxvii, 26
lapis, in the JEsEio, xiii, 403-4
lasion, and Demeter, xxii, 71
lasius, born in Italy, xiii, 133
Ibis, sacred in Egypt, xxxiii, 37; de-
scribed, 40
Iblis, name of Satan, xvi, 9 note; xlv, 918
Ibn-' Abbas, companion of Mohammed,

xvi, 153 note
Ibn Hankal, on Sogd, v, 125-6
Ibn Roschd, xx, 20 note

Ibn-Sina (see Avicenna)

Ibrahim, the sheykh, xvi, 210-24

Icarius, father of Penelope, xxii, 17, 66

Ice, structure of compressed, xxx, 239-40,
246-8; expansive power of, 1 16-19;
pliability of, 236-9, 246-7; regelation
of, 233, 243-5; snow transformed to,
234-5; temperature of, afiected by pres-
sure, 231-2

Ice and Glaciers, by Helmholtz, xxx,
211-48

Icebergs, Dana's description of, xxiii,
297-8, 311-12; action of, on rocks,
xxix, 256 note; use of, in disseminat-
ing seeds, xi, 392-3

Iceland, birds of, xxix, 253; Christianity
in, xxxii, 171, 175

Iceland Spar, crystallization of, xxx, 31-2;
effect of, on polarized light, 34-5

Ictinus, builder of Parthenon, xii, 50

Idsus, in Hades, xiii, 223

Idealism, Berkeley's, xxxvii, 189-285;
Emerson on, v, 44, 153, 435

Idealist, in Faust, xix, 188

Ideals, Lowell on, xiii, 1380, 1382, 1384-
5; xxviii, 460

Ideas, abstract (see Abstract Ideas); as-
sociation of, xxxvii, 304-5, 327-9, 330,
331; Berkeley on reality of, 189-285;
Channing on, xxviii, 333-5; defined by
Hume, xxxvii, 299-300; defined by
Locke, 303 note; Descartes on reality
of, xxxiv, 29, 34; Goethe on exchange
of, xxxix, 252-3; Hume on origin of,
xxxvii, 301-3, 336-7, 349-50; Innate,
Hume on, 303 note; Plato on, ii, 93-5;
power of originating, xxxvii, 341-2,
344; Relations of, 306; Rousseau on
general, xxxiv, 183-4, 250-1; test of,
xxxvii, 302-3, 337

Ides, of March, xii, 315

Idiots, in Limbo, iv, 147-8; Mohammed
on care of, xlv, 968 note 4

Idleness, Caxton on, xxxix, 5-6, 13-14; as
a crime, xxv, 294; discontentment and,
i, 141; More on, xxxvi, 180-1; Penn
on, i, 328 (57); Smith on, x, 263-5

Idol, fable of the, xvii, 27

Idolatry, David on, xliv, 158 (4); Lessing
on, xxxii, 186; Milton on, iv, 344-5;
Mohammed on, xlv, 915, 916, 917,
918; Pascal on, xlviii, 325; Paul, St.,
on, xlv, 501 (4-5)

Idomeneus, in the JEmeid, xiii, 132, 141,
365

268

GENERAL INDEX

Idomeneus, historian, on Pericles, xii, 46

Idris, Mohammed on, xlv, 911

Idyllic Poetry, Wordsworth on, xxxix,
298-9

If Doughty Deeds, xli, 531-2

Ignatius, and the lions, xv, 265; and Tra-
jan, ii, 312 and note

Igneous Rocks, production of, xxxviii,
393-4. 395. 418

Ignis, Fatuus, in Faust, xix, 168-9; Mil-
ton on, iv, 276

Ignorance, Augustine, St., on, vii, 28; is
bliss, xl, 450; Epictetus on, ii, 138-9
(63); Hindu Krishna on, xlv, 853-4,
864, 869; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 373-4;
karma depends on, xlv, 625, 661-2,
667-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 113 (327);
Penn on, i, 321; Socrates's three kinds
of, xxxix, II

Ignorance, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
126-7, 146-51. 164-5

Iguana, Vespucci on the, xliii, 38 note

II Penseroso, iv, 34-8; Wordsworth on,
xxxix, 299

Ilia, mother of Romulus and Remus, xiii,
82

Iliad, Arnold on selections from the,
xxviii, 71-2; Burke on heroes of the,
xxiv, 126-7; Dryden on, xiii, 14-15;
editorial remarks on, xxii, 3-4, 6; Mill
on the, XXV, 12; Pascal on, xlviii, 208
(628); Poe on, xxviii, 372; Thoreau
on, 413

Ilioneus, in the ^neid, xiii, 77, 91-3, 94,
246-7, 312

I'll Aye Ca' in by Yon Town, vi,
518

I'll Go and Be a Sodger, vi, 36

I'll Meet Thee on the Lea Rig, vi, 443

Illumination, cause of, from flame, xxx,
106-11, 157

Uluminato, Dante on, xx, 338 note 31

Ill-will, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 291

Illyrians, the modern Albanians, xxviii,
264

Ilus, son of Mermerus, xxii, 16; in Hades,
xiii, 229

I'm O'er Young to Marry Yet, vi, 295-6

Imagery, Burke on, xxiv, 51

Images, Calvin on, xxxix, 36-7; Jambli-
chus on, v, 166-7; Pascal on, xlviii,
325-6; not allowed in Utopia, xxxvi,

^33
Imagination, Bagehot on the, xxviii, 177-
8; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 256, 268; Burke

on, xxiv, 8-y, 16-22; Descartes on train
of, xxxiv, 318-22; Emerson on, v, 173,
177. 308-9; fancy and, xxxix, 301;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 313-18; Hume on,
xxxvii, 299, 300, 324-5, 417; Kant on,
xxxii, 345; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 245
(17), 247 (29); Mill on, XXV, 96;
Pascal on, xlviii, 35-9; reason and,
xxvii, 351, 353; Renan on, xxxii, 143,
182; Schiller on, 290; Shelley on, xxvii,
329; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 301-9,

332

Imagination, Realities of, xxvii, 289-95

Imitation, Bacon on, iii, 29; Burke on
passion of, xxiv, 43-4; Coleridge on,
xxvii, 257; Emerson on, v, 38-9, 60,
79; fable of, xvii, 43; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
364; Jonson on, xxvii, 56; in nature,
xi, 224-5, 445-6; pleasure and pain
from, xxxix, 223; power of, among
savages, xxix, 211

Imitation of Christ, vii, 201-364, re-
marks on, 200; 1, 30

Immanuel's Land, xv, 58-9, 122-3

Immaterialism, advantages of, xxxvii,
279-80; possible objections to, 281-2

Immodesty, Epictetus on, ii, 124 (23),
164 (130)

Immorality, commentaries on, xxxix,

173-4

Immortality, Arnold on unbelief in, xiii,
1138-9; Browne on, iii, 258 (7), 289-
go, 291; Browning on, xiii, 1081;
Buddha on question of, xlv, 647-52,
675-6; Burns on, vi, 316, 373; Carlyle
on, V, 323; Cicero on, ix, 13, 72-4;
Dante on certainty of, xx, 314; Des-
cartes on, xxxiv, 47-8; Egyptian belief
in, xxxiii, 62; Emerson on, v, 237, 293,
304; Franklin on, i, 77, 90; Hindu idea
of, xlv, 791-2; Hume on, xxxvii, 399-
400; Lessing on belief in, xxxii, 189-
92, 195, 197-8, 200; Marcus Aurelius
on possibility of, ii, 215 (21), 249
(50); More on, xxxvi, 196-7, 227;
Omar Khayyam on, xli, 952, 955-6;
Pascal on question of, xlviii, 70-1, 80
(218-20); Paul, St., on, xlv, 511 (12-
55); Penn on, i, 362 (487-502); Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 262-5; Shelley on, xli,
861; Socrates on, ii, 29, 59-63, 68-73,
78-81, 84-103; 'i'oltaire on, xxxiv, 105-
6; Xenophon on, ix, 73-4

Immortality, Ode on Intimations of,
xli, 595-600

GENERAL INDEX

269

Impact, heat produced by, xxx, 196-7;
mechanical effects of inelastic, 196-7

Impartiality, Penn on, i, 355-6

Impeachments, in United States, xliii, 181
(5), 182 (6, -7), 189 (4)

Imperatives, defined, xxxii, 324; hypo-
thetical and categorical, 325; of skill,
prudence, and morality, 325-49; possi-
bility of categorical, 363-5, 371, 373

Imperfection, Pope on, xl, 409, 410, 412,

414 .

Impetuosity, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 82

Implacable, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 100

Importation, of instruments and materials
encouraged, x, 405-10; restraints on,
330, 332-52, 353-70, 424

Impossibilities, Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
228 (17)

Impostors, in Dante's Hell, xx, 123-6

Imposts, under U. S. Constitution, xllli,
184 (i), 186 (2)

Impressions, of childhood, xlviii, 38; de-
fined by Hume, xxxvii, 300; the basis
of ideas, 301-2, 336-7, 349-50

Imprisonment, Pascal on, xlviii, 53-4

Improvement, Goethe on spirit of, xix,
354. 356, 367; Penn on, i, 343 (227-
32); Rousseau on faculty of, xxxiv,
175-6; Woolman on, i, 214

Impudence, defined by Hobbes, xxxiv,

342
Impulses, Mill on, xxv, 254
Imran's Family, chapter of, xlv, 949-66
In Cccna Domini, papal bull, xxxvi, 292

note 21
Ina, and Peter's Pence, xxxiv, 89
Inachus, river-god, viii, 76, 189 note
Incas Bridge, in the Andes, xxix, 338
Incarnation, Pascal on the, xlviii, 170

(526)
Incivility, Locke on, xxxvii, 119-23
Inclination(s), of children, xxxvii, 56-8,
83-5, 87-8, 90-1; Goethe on following,
xxxix, 264-5; defined by Kant, xxxii,
325 note; distinguished from propen-
sities, xxxii, 336 note
Income (see Revenue)
Incomprehensible Truths, Pascal on,

xlviii, 140, 431-2
Inconsiderate, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

296
Inconsiderate, Mrs., in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 187
Inconsistency, Emerson on, v, 61, 65-6;

Lowell on, xxviii, 441 (see also Con-
sistency)
Inconstancy, Pascal on, xlviii, 47 (no),

48 (112)
Inconstancy in Love, vi, 502
Incontinence, in Dante's Hell, xx, 21-4;

in Purgatory, 249-50
Incorporatio, defined, xxxvi, 283-4
Increase, of organic beings, xi, 73-6;

checks to, 76-9
Incredulity, Heraclitus on, xii, 183
Incrustations, Darwin on, xxix, 18-19
Incubators, in Utopia, xxxvi, 173
Incubus, invoked by Faust, xix, 56
Incurables, in Utopia, xxxvi, 209
Independence, Emerson on, v, 64, 65, 67,
68, 73-4; of heroism, 130; verses on, by
Burns, vi, 307
Independence, Inscription for Altar

OF, vi, 526
Independence and Resolution, xli, 658-

62
Independence of Circumstances, Epicte-
tus on, ii, 121 (14), 123 (19, 20), 126
(25), 127 (31), 130 (38), 133 (49),
168 (141), 169 (144), 170 (145), 171
(148), 172 (151), 180 (187), 180
(188); Kempis on, vii, 213-14, 240,
243-4, 295, 307-8, 322; Marcus Au-
relius on, ii, 201 (7, 9), 208 (6), 211
(16), 212 (3), 222 (2), 228 (18, 19,
20), 230 (29), 231 (35, 36), 234-5
(16), 245 (16), 247 (29), 250 (55),
252 (67, 68), 258 (32), 259 (35), 260
(41), 261 (45, 47), 262 (51), 268
(13, 15), 271 (31. 32). 279 (13). 282
(32, 33), 288 (ii), 294 (i, 2), 295

(3)
Index, of Roman Church, iii, 196
Indexing, Swift on, xxvii, iio-il
India, British rule in, v, 469; cause of
early civilization of, x, 25-6; rates of
interest in, 96; under the mercantile
company, 74-5; religion, philosophy,
and art of, xxxix, 430-1; shells as
money in, x, 28; wealth of, ancient,

295
Indian Air, Lines to an, xli, 828-9
Indian Mutiny, incident of, xlii, 11 83
Indian Summer, description of, v, 223
Indians, Bacon on barbarism of, iii, 136;
Chilian, xxix, 280, 283, 302-4; civility
of, xxxvii, 126-7; Columbus on, xliii,
22, 23-4, 25-6; under control of Con-
gress, 163-4, 184 (3); drunkenness

270

among, 144; Eliot on Christianity
among, 138-46; fires, method o£ mak-
ing, among, i, 141 -2; houses of ancient,
xxix, 360-1; medicines of, xxxv, 240;
myths of, xvii, 7; Norsemen and (see
Skrellings); Peruvian, xxix, 362, 371-2;
poets of, xxvii, 8; religion of, iii, 43;
V, 276; xl, 410; rum among, 1, 115-16,
258; on servants, 304 (268); S. Ameri-
can, xxix, 71-2, 75-6, 79-80, 107-8,
174, 361, 374-5; Vespucci on, xliii, 31-
44; Woolman's visit to, i, 255-70
Indictments, in U. S., xliii, 194 (5)
Indifference, Buddha on, xlv, 598-9, 658,
712, 728-9; Burke on, xxiv, 34; in
Dante's Hell, xx, 14-15, 219; Epicte-
tus on, ii, 119 (8), 133 (51); Hindu
teaching of, xlv, 791, 796, 811, 855;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 202 (11, 12),
203 (14), 211 (i), 214 (8, 15), 219
(39), 220 (49), 228 (20), 229 (23),
238 (32), 239 (41), 242 (52), 243

(3). 245 (14). 247 (27. 31). 254 (4).
257 (20), 261 (46), 268 (17), 269
(28), 279 (15), 280 (22, 23), 283
(34), 289 (16); Pascal on, xlviii, 75-7,
77 (200), 80 (217); Penn on, i, 357;
Tennyson on, xlii, 1020; Whitman on,
xxxix, 394-5
Indignation, Dralie on, xxxiii, 129; Eli-
phaz on, xliv, 77 (2) note i; defined
by Hobbes, xxxiv, 340; language of,

344-5

Individual, Franklin on power of the, i,
91; state and, ii, 228 (22), 242 (54);
V, 248

Individual Differences, Darwin on, xl,
55-8, 87-99

Individuality, Channing on, xxviii, 333;
Cicero on, xlviii, 121 note 7; democ-
racy and, xxviii, 466-7; Emerson on, v,
22-3, 114, II, 18, 128-9, 186-7; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 119 (8), 120 (9); Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 220 (49), 222 (3), 245
(15); Mazzini on, xxxii, 380; Mill on,
XXV, 157-8, 203-9, 250-89; Schiller on
need of, xxxii, 223 (see also Self-
reliance)

Induction, Bacon on, xxxix, 133-4, 136;
Mill on, XXV, loi

Indulgence, Locke on, xxxvii, 27-9, 31-2

Indulgences, sale of, xxxvi, 281 note; 287
note 16, 299 note; Dante on sale of,
xx, 410 note 7; Luther on, xxxvi, 247,
251-9. 315-16

GENERAL INDEX

Industrial Problems, Smith on solution of,
X, 3-4

Industrial Schools, proposed by Ticknor,
xxviii, 367

Industries, domestic, capital naturally
seeks, x, 332-5; infant, protection of,
336-7

Industry, climate and, xxxiv, 177-8; food-
supply in relation to, x, 84-5; Franklin
on, i, 59, 75-6, 85, 91; Franklin's rule
of, 79, 80; Huxley on, xxviii, 222;
paper money in relation to, x, 234-5,
247, 250-2; Penn on, 1, 328, 343;
quantity of, on what dependent, x,
233, 262-3, 332-3; wages in relation
to, 83

Inequality, On the, Among Mankind,
xxxiv, 165-228

Inequality, Emerson on, v, loi; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 408-9; immortality and,
xxxii, 191; More on, xxxvi, 167-8,
236-7; Pascal on, xlviii, 125-6 (380);
Penn on, i, 393 (255-8); Pope on, xl,
431-2

Inertia, of matter, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 313;
Hume on, xxxvii, 345-6 note; Kelvin
on, XXX, 302

Ines, Fair, xli, 905-7

Inexperience, Hippocrates on, xxxviii, 5

Infallibility, Pascal on, xlviii, 305 (876),
306 (880)

Infancy, Augustine, St., on, vii, 9-1 1;
Locke on impressions of, xxxvii, 9,
27. 32-3; nonconformity of, v, 61;
Pope on, xl, 425; Wordsworth on, xli,
596-7

Infant, On an, Dying as Soon as Born,
xli, 736-8

Infatuation, Buddha on, xlv, 669; free-
dom from, 670-1

Inferno, Dante's, xx, 5-144

Infinite Divisibility, Hume on, xxxvii,
413-14 note

Infinities, in geometry, xxxiv, 125-6;
Hume on, xxxvii, 413 note

Infinity, artificial, xxiv, 62-3; Burke on,
52-3, 65; Burke on sublimity of, 62-3,
111-14; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 321-2; Kel-
vin on, XXX, 258; Pascal on, xlviii, 27-8,
49-50 (121), 78 (206), 83 (231-3),

429-37
Infusoria, in air of St. Jago, xxix, 15; on

surface of ocean, 24-7
Inga, emperor of Guiana, xxxiii, 321
Ingxvones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 93

GENERAL INDEX

Ingc^l, the One-eyed, xUx, 205, 210-14,
215-16, 217-46

Ingeld, and Freawaru, xlix, 60 note, 6i
note

Ingenhousz, Dr., xxxviii, 172

Ingenuity, Penn on, i, 343 (229)

Ingenuousness, Locke on, xxxvii, 114

Ingolf, the Norseman, xliii, 5

Ingratitude, Cervantes on, xiv, 184;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 407; Shakespeare
on, xl, 268; Shakespeare on, of chil-
dren, xlvi, 237-8, 268; Sheridan on,
xviii, 169

Inheritance, Bacon on riches by, iii, 88,
90; Burke on principle of, xxiv, 172;
Emerson on, v, 49, 241; freedom of,
in Body of Liberties, xhii, 68 (10);
in Massachusetts, 77 (81), 78 (82);
Mill on, xxv, 143-4; Mohammedan
laws of, xlv, 968-70, 971, 984; Pascal
on, xlviii, 378-9 (see also Heredity)

Inheritance Taxes, Smith on, x, 506, 508

Injuries, Browne on, iii, 319-20; Epictetus
on repaying, ii, 153; Franklin on re-
senting, i, 79; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 372,
393; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 10; Marcus
Aurclius on^ ii, 229 (25), 236 (20),
289 (18); Penn's maxim on, i, 348
(298); Socrates on, ii, 37-8

Injustice, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 393, 401-6,
409-10; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 264
(i); Pascal on, xlviii, 79 (214), 151
(454); Socrates on, ii, 38

Innate Ideas, Hume on, xxxvii, 303 note;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 104-5

Inner Life, admonitions concerning the,
vii, 238-57

Inner Light, Kempis on the, vii, 258;
Woolman on, i, 174, 175-6, 194, 214,
224, 248-9

Inner Vision, The, xli, 672-3

Innis, anecdote of, i, 152-3

Innkeeper, Nicknamed "The Marquis,"
vi, 499

Innocence, Goethe on, xix, 135; Marvell
on, xl, 377; Sheridan on consciousness
of, xviii, J65-6; virtue and, i, 358

(443-4)
Innocence, Auguries of, xli, 586-90
Innocent VI, and King John, xxxv, 34
Innocent, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

201
Innocent, Mount, xv, 291
Innovation, Bacon on, iii, 61-2; Berkeley

on, xxxvii, 265; Burke on spirit of,

271

xxiv, 171-2; Gallus on, xxxv, 315 note;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 8, 20-1; Penn
on, i, 343 (230-1); reform contrasted
with, xxiv, 391; Smith on, xxvii, 239;
Washington on, xliii, 240
Inns of the Court, xxxv, 379-80
Ino, in the Bacch*, viii, 399, 421 ; in the

Odyssey, xxii, 76
Inoculation, Franklin on, i, 96; extended
by Pasteur, xxxviii, 270; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 93-7; Woolman on, i, 237-8
(see also Vaccination)
Inquiry, Bacon on, xi, i; Bacon's method
of, xxxix, 132-40; 143-6; Browne on,
iii, 264-5; Burke on, xxiv, 7-9, 46-8;
Buddha on useless subjects of, xlv,
647-52; Carlyle on, xxv, 320, 346;
Channing on, xxviii, 325; Emerson on,
v, 20-1; Hobbes on ends of, xxxiv,
346-7; 374-5; judgment and fancy in,
350-1; Hume on limits of, xxxvii, 418-
20; Kempis on, vii, 262 (4), 363 (i,
2), 364 (5); Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
209 (11), 232 (3), 243 (4), 247
(30). 255 (11), 284 (37), 300 (29);
Penn on, i, 338, 386 (164); Plutarch
on improper love of, xii, 35
Inquisition, censorship of press by the, iii,
193, 196, 198; Galileo and, xxxiv, iii;
in the Netherlands, xix, 257; Pascal on
the, xlviii, 315
Inquisitiveness, of children, xxxvii, 104-7;

Horace on, xxvii, 32 note 33
Insects, color of, xi, 139; flowers and, 99-
100, 101-2, 104-5; Harrison on, xxxv,
346-7; hearts in, xxxviii, 85, 86, 130;
imitation among, xi, 224-5, 446-8;
luminous, 188, 190; neuter and sterile,
278-83; phosphorescent, xxix, 38-9;
respiration in, xxxviii, 134-5; at sea,
xxix, 164-5; wings of, developed from
tracheae, xi, 187
Insensibility, Pascal on, xlviii, 77 (197-8)
Insensibility, Happy, xli, 875-6
Insight, Confucius on, xliv, 38 (6)
Insincerity, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 204

(16)
Inspiration, Emerson on, v, 28-9, 43, 59,
70; Epictetus on, ii, 134 (53); Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 354; Pascal on, xlviii, 91
(245); Plutarch on, xii, 177-8; Quaker
doctrine of, xxxiv, 70-1
Instsvones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 93
Instauratio Magna, Prefaces to, xxxix,
116-42; editorial remarks on, 3

272

GENERAL INDEX

Instigation, Mill on liberty of, xxv, 250,

295-7

Instinct, Burke on, xxiv, 406; Darwin on,
xi, 251-84; Emerson on, v, 69-70; of
giant crab, xxix, 466-7; Hume on,
xxxvii, 374; Pascal on, xlviii, 117
(344), 129 (396). 441; Pope on, xl,
413, 424-5; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 268-9
note

Institutes, Dedication of Calvin's,
xxxix, 27-51

Institutions, Burke on sudden changes in,
xxiv, 290; Emerson on, v, 10, 68, 190

Institutions, Public, expense of, x, 452-67

Instruction, Emerson on, v, 237; Epicte-
tus on need of, ii, 156 (105); expense
of public, X, 463-4

Instructions, in Slough of Dispond, xv,
19-20

Instrument of Government, The, xliii,
106-17

Instruments, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 238-9;
Smith on, x, 218, 405, 422

Insurance, Smith on, x, no

Insurance Corporations, x, 461-2

Insurrections, congressional control of,
xliii, 185 (15)

Integer VitjE, xl, 286-7

Integrity, Franklin on, i, 87

Intellect, Archytas on, ix, 59; beauty and,
xxxii, 266-7, 272; Carlyle on uncon-
sciousness of high, xxv, 322; Channing
on the, xxviii, 323, 324, 326; Emerson
on the, V, 135, 190, 281, 282; good,
marred and evil, xlv, 869; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 349-59; love and, xlviii, 415-
16; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 213 (4);
as measure of organization, xi, 129-30;
Pascal on, xlviii, ir, 12 (7), 125 (378),
275; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 245-7

Intellectual Growth, Emerson on, v, 137-8

Intelligence, three scales of, xxxvi, 75-76

Intemperance, taught to children, xxxvii,
30; fruits of, iv, 331; Luther on, xxxvi,
332-3; a tyranny, xlvi, 375; Woolman
on, i, 196-7 (see also Drunkenness)

Intention(s), Kant on, xxxii, 305-13;
Kempis on purity of, vii, 298 (2);
Locke on, xxxvii, 103; James Mill on,
xxv, 35-6

Interbreeding, Darwin on close, xi, 103,
134, 304

Intercourse, Truth of, by Stevenson,
xxviii, 277-84

Intercrossing, compared with change of

conditions, xi, 303-4; importance of,
53; necessity of, 103-7; reciprocal,
294-5; between species, 285-305; spe-
cies kept true by, log; varieties, how
affected by, 98-9, 107-9

Interdicts, Luther on, xxxvi, 269 note 4

Interest (ethical), as source of errors,
xlviii, 38-9; as basis of friendship, ix,
27; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 269, 374; Kant
on, xxxii, 325 note, 359 note, 370
note

Interest (monetary), defined, x, 53; in
Elizabethan England, xxxv, 299-300;
unknown among ancient Germans,
xxxiii, 107; legal regulation of, x, 284-
5; Luther on, xxxvi, 331-2; in early
Massachusetts, xhii, 70 (23); Penn on,
ii 337; price of land dependent on rate
of, X, 286; rates of, historically con-
sidered, X, 91-2, 96; rate of, on what
dependent, 280-2; rate of, affected by
taxes on profits, 504-5; rate of, due to
insecurity, 97-8; rate of, determines
building rent, 488; rates of, as index of
profits, 98; taxes on, 496-7 (see also
Usury)

Intermediate Varieties, absence of, xi,
169-75; '" geological formations, 332-

40
Intermitting, Burke on, xxiv, 70-1, iii-

12
International Law, offences against, xliii,

184 (10)
International Relations, Washington on,

xliii, 243-8
Interpreter, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

32-41, 202-12
Interruptions, Bacon on, iii, 63; Locke on,

xxxvii, 125, 126
Interstate Commerce, xliii, 184 (3), 185

(6)
Intimations of Immortality, xli, 595-

600; Mill on, xxv, 95
Intolerance, Mill on, xxv, 37, 226-8; in

politics, Hamilton on, xliii, 201
Introspection, Burke on value of xxiv, 9
Introversion, Emerson on, v, 20
Intuition, Emerson on, v, 59, 62, 69;

Mill on doctrine of, xxv, 168-9; Mill on

knowledge by, 141; Pascal on, xlviii,

41 (95). 99-100, 143 (434)
Intuitive Mind, Pascal on the, xlviii, 9-12
Invective (s), Browne on religious, iii,

256; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 350; Luther on,

xxxvi, 337; Swift on, xxvii, 115

GENERAL INDEX

Inventions, monopolies of, in Body of
Liberties, xliii, 68 (9); Emerson on,
V, 81; Franklin on patenting, i, 112;
Penn on, 343 (230-2); profits of, x,
61-2; Voltaire on, xxxiv, loo-i; Wool-
man on, i, 214-5
Inventors, honors for, Channing on,
xxviii, 357-8; in New Atlantis, iii, 180-1
Inventory, The, vi, 186-8
Inverary, The Bard at, vi, 272
Inverey, in The Baron of Brackley,

xl, 119-21
Investigation (see Inquiry)
Investitures, Luther on, xxxvi, 294
Investments, Smith on imprudent, x,

269
Invictus, xlii, 1210

Invitation, The, by Shelley, xli, 843-4
Invitation, Apology for Declining an,

vi, 513
Invitation, Extempore Reply to an, vi,

460
Invitation, Versified Reply to an, vi,

201
Invocation, by Shelley, xli, 825-7
Inward Consolation, Kempis on, vii, 258-

334
lo, in Prometheus Bound, viii, 187-98
Iodine, vapor of, xxx, 43
lolas, in the jEneid, xiii, 379, 409
lole, Dante on, xx, 323; on Hercules, v,

184
Ion, on Pericles, xii, 39
Ionian Sea, named from lo, viii, 197
lonians, in Egypt, xxxiii, 77-8, 82
lopas, in the j?ineid, xiii, 99
lophon, son of Sophocles, viii, 208, 303,

441
Iphicles, th kine of, xxii, 152
Iphigeneia, by Landor, xli, 903-4
Iphigenia, jEschylus on sacrifice of, viii,
15-16; Dante on, xx, 303; Landor on,
xli, 903-4; Lucretius on, iii, 14; Ruskin
on, xxviii, 142
Iphimedeia, in Hades, xxii, 152
Iphitus, son of Eurytus, xxii, 284-5; in

sack of Troy, xiii, ill, 115
Iquique, town of, xxix, 365-7
Iras, Cleopatra and, xii, 368, 387; in All
FOR Love, xvii, 39-40, 72, 75, 89, 90,
102-4
Ireland, candle-eating in, xxxv, 354;
Christianity in, xxxii, 170, 171, 172,
173-81; Emerson on, v, 341; epic lit-
erature of, xlix, 198; Freeman on,

xxviii, 258, 266; Mill on, xxv, 146,

180-1; Newman on, xxviii, 50; poetry

in, xxvii, 7-8, 11 7-21; Renan on, xxxii,

137, 140; woolen manufactures of, x,

195-6
Ireland, The Fair Hills of, xli, 921-2
Irenafus, St., on early converts, xxviii,

37-8; Milton on, iii, 203
Ireson's Ride, xlii, 1357-60
Iris, Juno and, xiii, 46, 177; Milton on,

iv, 46, 71, 325; in Thb Tempest, xlvi,

445-7, 448
Irish, cold baths among the, xxxvii, 13;

Thackeray on the, xxviii, 16 (see also

Celtic Races)
Irish Channel, tides in, xxx, 288
Irish Emigrant, Lament of the, xli,

919-20
Irish Rebel, story of the, iii, 98-9
Iron, beginnings of use of, xxxiv, 206;

More on, xxxvi, 191; combustion of, in

oxygen, xxx, 138; action of, on water,

120-2
Iron Brigade, at Gettysburg, xliii, 326

note, 330, 331
Iron Henry, tale of, xvii, 47-50
Iroquois Indians, Treaty with, xliii,

229-32
Irresolution, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 366-72
Irrevocable Laws, fallacy of, xxvii, 229-

35

Irus, the beggar, Ulysses and, xxii, 245-8

Irving, Edward, Carlyle and, xxv, 315

Isaac, son of Abraham, xliv, 436 (8);
Augustine, St., on, vii, 187; Moham-
med on, xlv, 910; Pascal on, xlviii, 201

Isabella, Queen, of Castile, on forms, iii,
125; Raleigh on, xxxix, 85, 86

Isabella, Queen of Edward II, her griefs,
xlvi, 15, 21-2; sues for Gaveston's re-
call, 21-5; reconciled to king, 26-7;
at Gaveston's return, 31-4, accused by
king, 38; in Tynemouth, 40-2; sent to
France, 49, 55, 56-9; return with
Mortimer, 61-4; Edward on, 69, 71,
72; her triumph with Mortimer, 73;
her part in king's death, 74-5; with
Prince Edward, 76-82; at death of
Kent, 82; accused of king's murder, 87;
committed to Tower, 88-9

Isjcus, Demosthenes and, xii, 194; Pliny
on, ix, 213-14

Isaiah, Augustine, St., on, vii, 145; Burns
on, vi, 138; prophecy of Eucharist,
xlviii, 349; murder of xlv, 914 note

274

Isauricus, Servilius, xii, 295

Iscantinaro, Cesare, xxxi, 206-7

Iselastic Games, ix, 415 note

Iseult, Renan on, xxxii, 142

Ishmael, xlii, 13 10; Mohammed on, xlv,

9"
Isidore, Archbishop o£ Seville, xx, 329

note 26
Isis, the Egyptian Demeter, xxxiii, 79;
Herodotus on, 26, 34; temple of, at
Memphis, 87; Milton on, iv, 14, 100;
as Suevian goddess, xxxiii, 97-8
Islam, xlv, 951, 956 (see also Moham-
medanism)
Islands, species of oceanic, xi, 413-25
Isle of France, Darwin on, xxix, 486-9
Isles of Greece, xli, 812-15
Ismael the Sophy, beauty of, iii, 106
Ismarus, in the j^NEm, xiii, 326
Ismene, in Antigone, viii, 256-8, 272-4;
in Dante's Limbo, xx, 237; in CEdipus
THE King, viii, 253-4; in Ph/Edra, xxvi,
148-51
Ismenias, Plutarch on, xii, 36
Isocrates, Demosthenes and, xii, 194;
Logos Arepagiticos of, iii, 184, 191; old
age of, ix, 50; oration for son of Alci-
biades, xii, 115; on oratory at feasts,
xxxii, 55; school of, iii, 244; on teach-
ers, x, 136
Isodorus, C, slaves of, ix, 374 note 2
Isolation, Cicero on, ix, 38; Emerson on,
V, 73, 208; Kempis on need of, vii,
322-3; qualities of mind due to, xxviii,
171-2, 186-7, 190; species in regard to,
xi, 109-10
Israelites (see Jews)
Ister, Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 22
It was A' FOR Our Rightfu' King, vi,

491-2

Italian Classics, xxxii, 122

Italian Essays, xxxii, 377-396

Italian Language, change in, xxxix, 202;
Milton on study of, iii, 242; Sidney on,
xxvii, 50

Italian Literature, Arnold on, xxviii, 75;
Taine on, xxxix, 436

Italicus, Silius, Pliny on, ix, 236-7

Italy, Alfieri on, v, 331, 346; two civiliza-
tions of, xxxix, 424; Dante on distrac-
tions of, XX, 168-9; Goethe on art of,
xxxix, 259-60, 265-6; Goldsmith on,
xli, 522-4; Harrison on, xxxv, 223,
311; named Hesperia of old, xiii, 92,
133; language as factor in reuniting,

GENERAL INDEX

xxviii, 256-7; Louis XII in, xxxvi, 13-
15, 24; Macaulay on mediaeval, xxvii,
366-76, 382; Machiavelli on princes of,
xxxvi, 78-9; Machiavelli's plea for free-
dom of, 83-6; mercenaries in, 43-4;
papal power in, 276-7; politics of, after
Charles VIII, xxvii, 387-8; Renaissance
in, I, 23; Taine on mediaeval, xxxix,
424; Turner on travels in, xxxv, 378;
Virgil on ancient, iii, 76

Ithaca, Homer on, xxii, 61, 115

Ithacus (see Ulysses)

Ithuriel, in Paradise Lost, iv, 174-5

Itinerant Preachers, Franklin on, i, 103;
Penn on, 359 (461)

Itylus, and Philomela, xx, 213 note;
Homer on, xxii, 270

Itylus, by Swinburne, xlii, 1201-3

lulus (see Ascanius)

Ivon, and Ivor, xlix, 158, 167, 174

Ivy Green, The, xlii, 1147-8'

Ixion, jEschylus on, viii, 140, 151; Virgil
on, xiii, 228

Iwarawaqueri, the, xxxiii, 354, 356, 358

Jackson, Lidian, second wife of Emer-
son, v, 3

Jackson, Stonewall, and Barbara Frietchie,
xlii, 1363-4

Jacob, and the angel, xlii, 1304; Au-
gustine, St., on, vii, 187; Bunyan on
dissimulation of, xv, 260; Milton on,
iv, 148, 324, 345; Mohammed on,
xlv, 910-11, 922, 926-9; Pascal on,
xlviii, 201, 203, 237; the Psalmist on,
xliv, 275 (10), 276 (23); Stephen on,
436 (8, 12, 14-16)

Jacob's Ladder, Bunyan on, xv, 237

Jacobite's Epitaph, A, xli, 917

Jacobites, Ye, by Name, vi, 420-1

Jacobs, Joseph, compiler of jEsop's Fables,
xvii, 9

Jacobus de Benedictis, hymn by, xlv, 553-

5
Jael, Sisera and, iv, 439; xv, 58
Ja'far, vizier of Harun Er-Rashid, xvi,

60-1, 62, 63, 64, 65, 99-100, 215-18,

220, 221, 228, 229-30
Jaguar, flesh of the, xxix, 122; habits of,

140-1
Jairus, the daughter of, xliv, 376 (41-2),

377 U9-56)
Jamaica, disturbance in, xxv, 181-4
James, St., the Great, xliv, 366 (lo-ii),

368 (14), 377 (51), 379 (28), 380

(54), 424 (13), 448 (2); disillusion-

GENERAL INDEX

ment of, ii, 324; in Dante's Paradise,
XX, 391-4; on faith, ii, 342
James, St., son of Alphzus, xliv, 368

(15), 424 (13), 455-6 (13-21)
James II, of Aragon, xx, 369 note 14
James I, King of England, Bacon to,
xxxix, 119-20; Bentham on, xxvii, 228-
9; Bohemia and, xv, 346-7; Dr. Donne
and, 339-40. 342, 343, 347, 348; Har-
vey and, xxxviii, 60; George Herbert
and, XV, 381, 382-3, 384, 386; mar-
riage bed of, X, 275; Andrew Melvin
and, XV, 381-2; Puritans and, xxvii,
135, 136; Raleigh on, xxxix, 78-80;
charter to Virginia, xliii, 49-58
James II, Bentham on abdication of,
xxvii, 235; Burke on, xxiv, 162-3, '66
and note; Dissenters and, xxvii, 137;
William Penn and, xxxiv, 77
James I, of Scotland, xlii, 1153-78; his
imprisonment in England, xxxv, 272
James, king of Majorca, xx, 369 note 13
James, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 220,

224, 228, 245, 253, 259, 274, 287
James, Abel, letter of, to Franklin, i, 68
James Island, Darwin on, xxix, 380-1
Jamie, Come Try Me, vi, 343
Jan Yu, xliv, 10 (6) note 4, 15 (7) note
5, 19 (6, 10) notes 10 and 13, 22
(14). 33 (2)> 34 (12, 16) note 11,
35 (21, 23) notes 19 and 22, 36 (25)
note 24, 43 (14) note 2, 54 (i) note 6
Jane, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii,

473. 475-6, 499, 505-9, 512, 522-5
Janizaries, Bacon on, iii, 52 and note
Jann, species of genii, xvi, 9 note
Jansenists, xlviii, 5; Pascal on the, 302

(855), 307 (887)
Jansenius, Cornelius, xlviii, 5, 288 (834)
Janus, Milton on, iv, 322; Virgil on,

xiii, 83, 245, 260
Jarjaris, the 'Efrit, xvi, 74-8, 80-1, 84-7
Jason, son of .(Eson, in Dante's Hell, xx,

75
Jason, brother of Onias, xx, 79 note 5
Jason, the Christian, xliv, 460 (5-9)
Java, Drake at, xxxiii, 223-4
Jaws, and limbs, related, xi, 148
Jay and Peacock, fable of, xvii, 19-20
Jay, John, article in the Federalist, xliii,

203-7
Jealousy, jEschylus on, viii, 38; Bacon on,

of husbands, iii, 22; Campion on, xl,

286; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 341;

Dryden on, xviii, 71; Eliphaz on, xliv.

275

77 (2); music and, xli, 477; Pascal on,

xlviii, 164 (502); Penn on, i, 341, 388;

rage and, xxxiv, 353
Jean, Thy Bonie Face, It is na, vi, 3x6
Jefferson, Thomas, author of Declara-
tion OF Independence, xliii, 150 note;

the Mecklenburg Declaration and, 156

note
Jeffrey, Francis, Carlyle and, xxv, 316;

Edinburgh Review and, xxvii, 224
Jehoshaphat, Last Judgment in, xx, 40

note I
Jehovah, name of God (see Job, Book of,

and PsALMs)
Jellaladeen, parable of, xxviii, 460
Jemimah, daughter of Job, xliv, 141
Jenncr, Edward, life and works, xxxviii,

142; On Vaccination, 143-220
Jenner, Henry, xxxviii, 154, 160,-1, 202,

211, 216
Jenner, Rev. G. C, xxxviii, 213-14
Jenny Kiss'd Me, xli, 870
Jephthah, Dante on, xx, 303; daughter of,

xlvi, 136; Milton on, iv, 382, 421
Jeremiah, Burns's paraphrase of, vi, 24;

Calvin on, xxxix, 42; worshipped in

Egypt. 35; imprisonment of, xlv, 914

note; Pascal on, xlviii, 209; Woolman

on, i, 194
Jeremy, in She Stoops to Conquer, xviii,

247

Jeroboam, Bunyan on, xv, 309

Jerome, St., apparition of, iii, 199; on
angels, xx, 408 note i; on idleness,
xxxix, 13-4

Jerome of Prague, xxxvi, 317

Jerusalem, Dante on destruction of, xx,
232 note 5, 311 note 6; Jesus on, xliv,
392 (34-5). 404-5 (41-4); Jews on
situation of, v, 334; lament over de-
struction of, xliv, 244-5; Psr^ on de-
struction of, xxxviii, 3 1 ; Pascal on ruin
of, xlviii, 217-8 (654); prayer for peace
of, 307-8; prophecy of destruction of,
xliv, 408 (20-4); temple of, washed
with alum, xxxv, 319; Woolman on
wickedness of, i, 206

Jerusalem, the Golden, xlv, 549

Jessie, the Flower o' Dunblane, xli,

593-4
Jester's Song, from Jolly Beggars, vi,

125-6
Jesting, Bacon on limits of, iii, 83;

clumsy, no joke, xvii, 15; with malice,

Sheridan on, xviii, 120

276

GENERAL INDEX

Jesu, Dulcedo Cordium, xlv, 550-1
Jesu, Dulcis Memoria, xlv, 550
Jesuits, Bacon on cunning of, iii, 57;
miracles performed by, 279-80 (27);
Pascal on, xlviii, 7, 298, 299 (854),
302 (865), 306 (882), 309 (891),
310-11 (902), 314 (919), 315
Jesus, apostles of, xliv, 368 (13-16);
baptism of, 362 (21-2); birth of, 358
(7); birth of, hymns on, eclipse at
death of, iii, 281 (29); Bunyan on,
XV, 143; Calderon on death of, xxvi,
24; centurion and, xliv, 371 (2-10);
Chaucer on language of, xl, 31; cir-
cumcision of, xliv, 358 (21); circum-
cision of, Milton on, iv, 40-1; coming
of the Lord, xliv, 388-90 (35-59), 399
(22-37), 400 (8), 408 (8-11), 409
(25-36); Dante on darkness at death
of, XX, 409-10; cures demoniacs, xliv,
379 (38-43). 384-5 (14-26); heals
dropsy, 392 (1-6); Emerson on, v, 29-
30, 66, 68, 141, 144, 147, 153, 197;
feasts in commemoration of, xv, 403-4;
feeds five thousand, xliv, 378 (11-17);
the fig-tree and, xxxv, 13^; Francis, St.,
on love of, xlv, 556; Franklin on, i, 80;
Gadarene miracle, xliv, 375-6 (27-39);
genealogy of, 362 (23-38); Herod and,
377 (7-9); Hume on miracles of,
xxxvii, 375; infirm woman cured by,
xliv, 390-1 (n-17); Jairus's daughter
raised by, 376 (41-2); Jerusalem, entry
into, 404-5 (28-44); Jerusalem, fore-
tells destruction of, 408 (20-4); John
the Baptist and, 372; Kempis on cross
of, vii, 251; Kempis on loving, 245-6;
Lamb on, xxvii, 280; last supper, xliv,
410 (14-37); lepers healed by, 366
(12-15), 399 (11-19); lullaby for in-
fant, xl, 256-60; MacDonald on, xlii,
1 1 18; Martha and Mary with, xliv,
383 (38-42); Mary Magdalene and,
373 (37-50); Mill on persecution of,
xxv, 219-20; Mill on teachings of, 244;
miraculous draught of fishes, xliv, 365-
6 (4-11); Mohammed on, xlv, 910,
953-4, 966, 983-4, 999, 1002, 1005-6;
More on teachings of, xxxvi, 165-6;
palsied man healed by, xliv, 366-7 (i8-
26); parable of fig-tree, 390 (6-9);
parable of Good Samaritan, 382-3
(25-37); parable of great supper, 393
(15-24); parable of the importunate
widow, 400 (1-5); parable o£ Lazarus,

397-8 (19-31); parable of lost sheep,
394 (3-7); parable of marriage feast,
392-3 (8-11); parable of old and new
garments and wines, 367 (36-9);
parable of the Pharisee and publican,
400-1 (9-14); parable of piece of sil-
ver, 394-5 (8-10); parable of prodigal
son, 395-6 (11-32); parable of rich
man, 387 (16-21); parable of sower,
374 (4-15); parable of ten servants,
403 (11-26); parable of unjust stew-
ard, 396-7 (1-13); parable of vine-
yard, 405-6 (9-18); in Paradise Re-
gained, iv, 359 et seq.; Pascal on,
xlviii, 80 (222-3), 175-8, 180 (554),
263 (744), 273-4 (786-92), 275; Pas-
cal on miracles of, 280-1 (808-13), 285
(826), 286-7 (829), 288 (834), 289-90
(838, 839), 292-3, 294; passion and
death, xliv, 411-16; passion of, Milton
on, iv, 23-5; Paul, St., on resurrection
of, xlv, 511 (3-11); Peter and, xliv, 412
(55-62); Peter on, 426-7 (22-36), 428,
430 (10-12); Pharisees and, 385-6 (37-
44). 397 (i4-'7); Plato and, xxvii,
346; teaches prayer, xliv, 383-4 (1-13);
public ministry, 363-409; resurrection
of, 416-17; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 301;
on the Sabbath, xliv, 368 (i-ii), 390-
I (14-16), 392 (1-6); Sadducees and,
406-7 (27-40); casts sellers out of
temple, 405 (45-6); sermon on the
mount, 369-70 (20-49); sends out sev-
enty disciples, 381-2 (1-24); Shelley
on, xxvii, 345; Sidney on parables of,
18; storm stilled by, xliv, 375 (22-5);
temptation of, 362-3 (1-13); trans-
figuration of, 379 (29-36); on tribute
money, 406 (22-6); xxxvi, 370; Watts
on, xlv, 537-8; Wesley on, 559-60;
widow of Nain and, xliv, 371 (11-17);
on the widow's mite, 407 (1-4);
women and, 374 (2-3); xv, 266;
Woolman on, i, 279-80; Zacchaeus
and, xliv, 402-3 (i-io) (see also
Christ)

Jethro, daughter of, xlii, 1097

Jetter, in Egmont, xix, 253-9, 271-7,
296-301, 316-17

Jevons, on Herodotus, xxxiii, 6

Jewish Physician, story of the, xvi, 142-

9
Jews, Browne on the, iii, 277-8 (25); in
England, v, 346; German, cold baths
of, xxxvii, 13; Justine on the, in Egypt,

GENERAL INDEX

iii, 281; Lessing on the, xxxii, 186-
97; Lowell on the, xxviii, 458-9;
Luther on the, xxxvi, 301, 311, 317,
331, 333; Milton on history of the, iv,
345-51; Mohammed on the, xlv, 902-
4, 9i3-i4> 921, 942. 954. 957. 982-3.
995. 998-9. 1001-2; in New Atlantis,
iii, 167; orange-tawny worn by, loi
note; permanence of the, v, 33B; Pas-
cal on the, xlviii, 187, 192 (592), 203
(618), 204-9, 210-11 (633), 211-13,
216 (645-6), 219-20 (662-4), 222-3
(670-1), 224-5, 234 (701), 235 (702-
4), 236-7, 238 (713), 243 (714),
256-7, 258-9 (735), 260, 262-3 (745-
50), 266-7 (759-63). 269 (774). 280
(808), 284 (822), 286-7 (829), 349;
in Roman Empire, ii, 312; Winthrop
on commonwealth of the, xliii, 90

Jezebel, Raleigh on, xxxix, 70

Jhansi, In the Round Tower at, xlii,
1183

Jinni, defined, xvi, 9 note

Joab, Edomites and, xliv, 215; Winthrop
on, xliii, 95

Joabin, merchant of New Atlantis, iii,
167

Joachim, Abbot of Flora, xx, 339 note 38

Joan of Arc, burning of, xxxix, 359;
education of, xxviii, 153-4; Renan on,
xxxii, 154-5

Joanna, wife of Chuzas, xliv, 374 (3),
416 (10)

Job, Browne on, iii, 295 (44), 317;
Burke on, xxiv, 406; Milton on, iv,
362, 368, 385; Pascal on, xlviii, 65

(174)

Job, The Book of, xliv, 71-141; com-
pared with ^schylus, viii, 5; Burke
on passages from, xxiv, 54, 56-7; edi-
torial remarks on, xliv, 70; 1, 18-19,
29; Hugo on, xxxix, 353; Lessing on,
xxxii, 191; Pascal on, xlviii, 261 (741);
Shelley on, xxvii, 332

Jocasta, in CEdipus the King, viii, 228-
32, 236-8, 240-1, 246-8; called Epi-
caste, xxii, 151

Jock of Hazeldean, xli, 741

Jockey's Taen the Parting Kiss, vi,

544
Joel, prophecy of, xliv, 425 (16-17),

426 (18-21)
Johannes Parricida (see John of Suabia)
John, St., disciple of Jesus, xliv, 366 (10-

II), 368 (14), 377 (51). 379 (28),

277

380 (49, 54), 410 (8-13), 424 (13),
428 (i), 429-30; apocalypse of, iv,
154; V, 176; vi, 138; on the Eucharist,
xlviii, 349; Gospel of, translated by
Faust, xix, 54; Milton on, iii, 231;
in Paradise of Dante, xx, 394-7, 422
note 7; in Samaria, xliv, 439 (14-16),
440 (17-25)
John, St., of Damascus, hymn by, xlv,

543
John, tailed Mark, xliv, 449 (12), 450

(25). 450 (5). 451 (13). 457 (37-9)

John Baptist, Saint, by Drummond, xl,
326

John the Baptist, birth prophesied, xliv,
353 (13). 354 (14-17); birth of, 356
(57-63); childhood in desert, 357
(80); Dante on, xx, 238, 365 note 12,
420; Herod and, xliv, 361 (19), 362
(20), 377 (9); Jesus and, 371 (18-
19). 372 (20-8); Kempis on, vii, 362
(3); Milton on, iv, 359-60, 363-6; Mo-
hammed on, xlv, 908, 909, 914 note
4; Pascal on, xlviii, 264 (752), 272
(784); Paul, St., on, xliv, 451 (24-5);
preaching of, 360 (2-4), 361 (5-18)

John XXI, Pope, xx, 338 note 34

John XXII, Pope, xx, 400 note 8; an-
nates established by, xxxvi, 278 note

John of Austria, xxxix, 87

John, King of Bohemia, in Crecy cam-
paign, XXXV, 12, 17, 22, 28-9

John of Burgogne, xxxix, 85

John, King of England, Bertrand and,
XX, 118 note; Cistertians and, xxxv,
255-6; fowling laws of, 334; Voltaire
on, xxxiv, 89

John, King of France, Black Prince and,
xxxv, 54, 55-6, 58; capture of, 51, 58-
9; cardinal of Perigord and, 39-42; at
Poitiers, 34-9, 47-8, 48-50; prisoner in
England, 221

John of Gaunt, and Chaucer, xxxix, 163

John of Hainault, in Edward II, xlvi,
57-9. 62

John, King of Portugal, xxxix, 86

John, Duke of Suabia, xxvi, 424 and
note; murders Emperor, 478; as monk
in William Tell, 482-8

John the Swede, in Two Years Beforb
the Mast, xxiii, 33-4, 42, 100, 101-3,
107, 126, 397

John Anderson, My Jo, vi, 345

John Barleycorn: A Ballad, vi, 39-
40

278

GENERAL INDEX

John Gilpin, The Diverting History

OF, xli, 546-54
JoHNiE Armstrong, xl, 101-3
JOHNiE Lad, Cock up Your Beaver, vi,

414
Johnson, Andrew, Proclamation of

1866, xliii, 426-31
Johnson, Esther, On Death of, xxvii,

122-30
Johnson, Esther, and Swift, xxviii, 8, 9,
14, 23-6, 27-8; xxvii, 90; Thackeray
on, xxviii, 23-4; on Vanessa, 27
Johnson, Samuel, Life of Addison, xxvii,
155-99; Carlyle on, xxv, 409; Letter
TO Chesterfield, xxxix, 206-7; Pref-
ace TO Dictionary, 182-206; editorial
remarks on works of, 182 note; 1, 47-
8; Emerson on, v, 355, 438-9; Gold-
smith to, xviii, 201; on Gower, xxviii,
77; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 268, 272-3; On
Robert Levet, xli, 503-4; life and
works of, xxvii, 154; on Milton, xxviii,
206; xxxix, 319-21; on Paradise
Lost, xxviii, 203; paraphrase on Prov-
erbs, xxxix, 294-5; parody by, xxxix,
288-9; on persecution, xxv, 221-2; on
Percy's Reliques, xxxix, 325-6; on
Pope, 322; on primogeniture, v, 414;
A Satire, xli, 504; Preface to
Shakespeare, xxxix, 208-50; style of,
v, 21; as biographer of Swift, xxviii,
8-9; Thackeray on, 9; Wordsworth on
Prefatory Lives of, xxxix, 330
Johnson, Sir William, treaty with Senecas,

xliii, 230
Joint-stock Companies, x, 460-3
Jolly Beggars, The, vi, 122-34; Arnold
on, xxviii, 88; editorial remarks on,
vi, 17
Jolly Good Ale and Old, xI, 190-2
Jonadab, son of Rechab, xliii, 96
Jonah, Ninevites and, xliv, 385 (30, 32)
jfonakr, King, xlix, 336, 353, 354, 384,

418
Jonas, ancestor of Launcelot, xxxv, 151
Jonathan, David, and, xli, 486; Saul and,

xliii, 104
Jones, Owen, Renan on, xxxii, 138
Jones, Paul, and Franklin, i, 165
Jones, Sir William, poems by, xli, 579-80
Jonson, Ben, The Alchemist, xlvii, 541-
664; On Bacon, xxvii, 56-7; Beau-
mont's Letter to, xl, 319-21; on
beauty, xxviii, 410; Devil is an Ass,
by, xxvii, 387; Explorata of, 54; Field-

ing on, xxxix, 180; Hazlitt on, xxvii,
276-7; life and works, 54; xlvii, 540;
poems by, xl, 290-303; On Shake-
speare, xxvii, 55
Jordan, Thomas, Let Us Drink, xl, 364-

5

Jorge, Alvaro, xxxiii, 315 note

Jormunrek, King, xlix, 336, 354, 355-6,
357. 385. 418, 428, 420

Josaphat (see Jehoshaphat)

Joseph of Arimath2:a, xliv, 416 (50-3);
in Holy Grail legend, xxxv, 1 18-19,
137. I5i> 205, 212

Joseph, husband of Mary, xliv, 354 (27),
357 (4). 362 (23); xl, 260

Joseph, Kaiser, as Count Lorraine, xxv,
427

Joseph, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 228-9,
245, 247, 282, 287

Joseph, son of Jacob, Chaucer on dreams
of, xl, 43; the harlot and, v, 66; xv,
72, 85; Locke on story of, xxxvii, 133;
Mohammed on, xlv, 922-30, 933; Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 207 (623), 234 (698),
237, 268 (768); the Psalmist on, xliv,
276 (17-22); Stephen on, 436 (9-15)

Joseph Andrews, Preface to, xxxix,
176-81

Josephus, silence of, on Christ, xlviii,
273 (787); on Jewish Law, 205-206,
209, 211; Pascal on, 208 (629); on
spirits, xli, 686 note

Joshua, Gibeonites and, vii, 303 (2); Mil-
ton on, iv, 348, 349; one of nine
worthies, xxxix, 20; in Paradise, xx,
362; Pascal on, xlviii, 207 (627)

Joule, James Prescott, law of conserva-
tion and, XXX, 175-6; on mechanical
equivalent of heat, xxx, 198; on expan-
sion of gases, 199

Jourbert, The Germ Theory, xxxviii,
269, 364-70

Journal of John Woolman, i, 169-312

Journalism, Franklin's ideas of, i, 92-3

Journey Onwards, The, xli, 820

Journeys in Diverse Places, xxxviii,
9-58; remarks on, 8

Jousts, Bacon on, iii, 96

Jove, in the vEneid, xiii, 82-3, 121, 160-1,
200-1, 321, 325, 342, 417-18; Alcmena
and, xl, 242; Amalthea and, iv, 161;
Augustine, St., on, vii, 17-18; bird of,
iv, 323; Danse and, xlvi, 55; Leda and,
xl, 230; Maia and, 242; Milton on, iv,
66, 273 (see also Jupiter)

GENERAL INDEX

Jowett, Benjamin, translator of Plato, ii

Joy, Augustine, St., on, vii, 122, 178;

Blake on, and grief, xli, 588; Chaucer

on, xl, 45; of Christians, Pascal on,

xlviii, 354-5; Confucius on, xliv, 55

(5); contrasted with relief from pain,

xxiv, 34

Joy, Goethe on, xix, 126; Hobbes on,

xxxiv, 340-2; Jonson on unshared, xl,

293; in music, xli, 478-9; Shakespeare

on, and grief, xlvi, 153; son of Cupid

and Psyche, iv, 71

Joyeuse, sword^of Charlemagne, xlix, 177

Joyous Friars, the, xx, 96 note 4

Juan Fernandez, Dana on, xxiii, 43-9;

earthquake at, xxix, 314
Juba, Plutarch on, xii, 306-8, 388
Juba, in Calo, xxvii, 187, 189, 193-5;

son of, xii, 308
Jubal, Dryden on, xl, 389
Jubilees, Papal, xxxvi, 299 note
Judza, Christian Church in, xliv, 443

(31)
Judah, tribe of, xliv, 243 (68)
Judaism, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 383-4; Lea-
sing on, xxxii, 186-96; Pascal on, xlviii,
195-6 (601-3), 197-200, 223 (673),
224 (675), 371; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
294-5
Judas, called Barsabbas, xliv, 456 (22,

27). 457 (32)

Judas, son of James, xliv, 368 (16),
424 (13)

Judas of Galilee, xliv, 434 (37)

Judas Iscariot, xliv, 368 (16), 409-10
(3-6), 412 (47-8), 424 (16-20); St.
Brandan and, xxxii, 148; Bunyan on,
XV, 109, 309; in Dante's Hell, xx,
142; death of, iii, 275; Hazlitt on,
xxvii, 280; Pascal on, xlviii, 271
(780); tilting with Jesus, xx, 227 note
13

Judges, Bacon on, iii, 130-4; Burke on
elective, xxiv, 338; Epictetus on, ii,
184 (8); Heraclitus on, 135 (54);
marriage of, iii, 21; in Massachusetts,
xliii, 69 (20); righteous, in Paradise,
XX, 363-6; Pascal on, xlviii, 108 (307);
pay of, X, 451-2; Pliny on, ix, 279;
Shelley on false, xviii, 302; Socrates
on, ii, 24; Tseng-tzu on, xliv, 65 (19);
United States, xliii, 189; Winthrop on
discretionary power of, 91-105

Judgment, Burke on standards of, xxiv,
11; Dante on hasty, xx, 342-3; intellect

and, xlviii, 12; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 346,
349-50, 351-2; human and divine, vii,
296 (5), 311; Kempis on rash, 217-18;
Massinger on, xlvii, 929; Penn's rule
of, i, 385-6; necessary to poets, xxxix,
297; Pascal on, xlviii, 126 (381, 383);
Rousseau on the, xxxiv, 245-7; senti-
ment compared with, xxvii, 205-6,
216; taste and, xxiv, 22-6; wit com-
pared with, i, 339 (171-3); xxiv, 17
Judgment Day (see Last Judgment)
Judicature, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 130-

4
Judicature, expenses of, x, 450-2, 465;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 410-11; in U. S.,

xliii, 194 (5), 194-5 (6). 193 (7. 8);

in Utopia, xxxvi, 212-13
Judicial Penalties, Winthrop on, xliii,

90-100, loi, 102, 103, 104-5
Judicial Power, of U. S., xliii, 189-90,

195 (11)
Judicial Proceedings, in Massachusetts,

xliii, 69-74, 77 (76)
Judith, the Jewess, in Paradise, xx, 419
Judith, wife of Louis Debonnaire, xxxix,

82
Jugglery, Woolman on, i, 271-2
Julia, mother of Antony, xii, 322, 336
Julia, daughter of Caesar, xii, 275, 284;

in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20
Julia, wife of Marius, xii, 267
Julia, in Duchess of Malfi, wife of

Castruccio, her jests, xlvii, 758-9; with

Cardinal, 783-5; with Delio, 785-6;

with Pescara, 832; on Bosola, 837;

with Bosola, 838-41; last scene with

Cardinal, 841-3
Julian, St., patron saint of hospitality, xl,

20 note 178
Julian, Emperor, at Athens, xxviii, 60;

laws against Christians, vii, 124; iii,

199
Julianus, death of, xxxvi, 64; Machiavelli

on, 67
Julienne, name of Bramimonde, xlix, 195
Juliers, Duke of, xxxv, loi
Julius II, Pope, his aggrandizement of

the papacy, xxxvi, 39-40; auxiliaries

of, 45; C^sar Borgia and, 28; economy

of, 52-3; Ferrara and, 8; impetuosity

of, 81-2; Luther and, 264, 336
Julius III, Pope, Cellini and, xxxi, 385;

election of, 383 note i
Julius, Caius, the physician, xxxii, 14
Julius, the centurion, xliv, 481 (l, 3)

28o

GENERAL INDEX

JULLANAR OF THE SeA, StOry o£, Xvi, 326-
40

June, Bryant's, xlii, 1219-20; Poe on,

xxviii, 380-1
Junior, letter to, ix, 337
Junius, author of Letters, Hazlitt on,

xxvii, 274
Junius, etymologist, Johnson on, xxxix,

187-8
Junius, Franciscus, xxvii, 11
Junius, governor of Asia, xii, 265
Juno, in the jEneid, xiii, 75-6, 88-9, 121,
155-6, 198, 204, 249-50, 322-24, 343-
4i 394'5> 417-9; Hercules and, iii, 198
and note; Iris attendant of, xiii, 46;
goddess of marriage, 154; xl, 244; in
the Tempest, xlvi, 447
Juno Ludovici, Schiller on the, xxxii,

252
Juno, Peacock and, fable of, xvii, 24
Junto, Franklin's, i, 57-9, 96-7
Ju Pei, Confucius and, xliv, 60 (20)
Jupiter, adulteries of, xxxiv, 367; at-
tendants of, xiii, 46; Briareus and, iii,
40; Emerson on fable of, v, 92; infancy
of, viii, 373; Juno and, iv, 167; Metis
and, iii, 53 (see also Jove)
Jupiter, Dante's sixth Heaven, xx, 363-4
Jupiter Ammon, worship of, xxxiii, 26
Jurassic Period, in Europe, xxx, 250
Jurfalez, son of Marsil, xlix, no, 158
Juries, arbitrary damages of, xliii, 91;

Pliny on, ix, 206
Jurisprudence, Burke on science of, xxiv,
231; Descartes on, xxxiv, 8; Goethe
on, xix, 80; Marlowe on, 207, 209;
Milton on study of, iii, 242; Pascal on,
xlviii, 104
Jurors, in Massachusetts, xliii, 73 (49,

50); private offences of, 74 (61)
Jury Trial, in Massachusetts, xliii, 70
(29), 70-1 (30), 71 (31), 77 (76);
right of, 148 (7); in U. S., 190, 194-5

(6). 195 (7)
Just, in Minna von Barnhelm, xxvi,

299-305. 307-12. 321-3. 327-30. 370,
374
Justice, jEschylus on, viii, 143, 151; Burke
on, xxiv, 219, 289; among children,
xxxvii, 91-2; Dante on divine, xx, 366-
7; Dante's star of, 146 note 5; Dennis
on poetical, xxvii, 186; distributive
and commutative, iii, 329; Emerson
on, v, 156, 186-7; expense of adminis-
tration of, X, 450-2, 465; Franklin's

rule of, i, 79; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 401-7,
409; human and divine, xlviii, 83
(233); Manzoni on, xxi, 52; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 287 (10), 341-2; More
on, xxxvi, 213; of nature, v, 26, 90;
Pascal on, xlviii, 38, 103 (294), 105-6
(297-9), 108 (309), 109 (312), 124
(375). 305 (878); Penn on benefit of,
i, 387-8; Penn on delays of, 354-5
(390-4); Penn's maxim of, 337; Plu-
tarch on, xii, 83-4; Pope on origin of,
xl, 429; Shakespeare on human, xlvi,
295; story of statue of, xlii, 1308-9;
Winthrop on, xliii, 92-3, 97
Justification, Bunyan on, xv, 27, 213-14;
Calvin on, xxxix, 49; Ignorance's idea
of, XV, 149-50; Luther on, xxxvi, 346-
78
Justin of Val Ferr^e, xlix, 137
Justina and St. Ambrose, vii, 146
Justinian, Dante on, xx, 168, 305-6;

Marlowe on Institutes of, xix, 207
Justin Martyr, Apology of, ii, 309-10, 312,

313
Justus, Fabius, letter to, ix, 197
Justus, Titus, xliv, 462-3 (7)
Juturna, in the .iEneid, xiii, 394-5, 397-9,

405, 406, 417, 420-1
Juvenal, authorship of Satins doubted, ii,
320 note 2; contemporaneity, ii, 320;
on death, iii, 10; the grotesque in,
xxxix, 350; George Long, on, ii, 320-1
Juvenale, Latino (see Manetti)
Kaabah, the, xlv, 876, 893 note, 1004
Kalm, Peter, on American colonies, x,

186-7
Kamaduk, xlv, 800, 832
Kanakas, the, xxiii, 139-40, 143-8, 242-4
Kangaroo, young of the, xi, 234
Kant, Immanuel, Emerson on, v, 143;
life and works, xxxii, 298; Metaphysic
OF Morals, 299-373; Schiller on sys-
tem of, 210
Kao Ch'ai, xliv, 34 note 12
Kao-tsung, xliv, 50 (43)
Kao-yao, xliv, 40

Kara, daughter of Halfdan, xlix, 367
Karen, in The Red Shoes, xvii, 329-34
Karlsefni, Thorfinn, xliii, 14-17, 19-20
Karma, cessation of, xlv, 731; fruitful
and barren, 669-74; good and bad,
675-6; kinds of, 666-8; meritorious
and bodily, 666-8; on ignorance de-
pends, 625, 661-2, 667-8; proximate,
654 note

GENERAL INDEX

281

Karmabandh, xlv, 828

Kasim, brother of 'All Baba, xvi, 424,

426-9, 430, 432, 437
Kassapa, xlv, 748, 749
Kastrill, in The Alchemist, xlvii, 603-7,

61B-20, 625-9, 637-9. 648-9, 658-9,

662-3
Kastriota, John, xlvii, 489 note 9
Katharine (see Catherine)
Kauri Pines, Darwin on, xxix, 431
Kay, Sir, steward of Arthur, xxxv, 107-8
Keats, John, Arnold on, xxviii, 77, 78,

79; Browning on, xlii, 1099; buried

in Rome, xxiii, 4; elegy on death of,

xli, 856-70; poems by, xli, 871-9B
Keble, John, hymn by, xlv, 565-6
Keekin-Glass, The, vi, 427
Keeling Islands, Darwin on, xxix, 456-69
Keightley, Thomas, remarks on his Life

of Milton, xxviii, 168
Keimer, friend of Franklin, i, 26-8, 35-6,

50-4, 56; goes to Barbadoes, i, 64;

paper of, 59-60
Keith of Ravelston, Ballad of, xlii,

H14-16
Keith, George, i, 22
Keith, Sir William, character of, i, 40-1,

55; Franklin and, 28-31, 34-5, 39-41.

49
Kelly Burn Braes, vi, 436
Kelp, Darwin on, xxix, 243-5; Smith on,

X, 148
Kelvin (see Thomson, Sir William)
Kemble, Mrs., On Seeing, in Yarico,

vi, 498
Kempenfelt, Cowper on, xli, 533-4
Kempis, Thomas i. Imitation of Christ,
vii, 201-364; life of, 200; Woolman
on, i, 222-3
Kenelm, St., xl, 42

Kenmure's on and Awa, Willie, vi, 422
Kennedy, John, Lines to, vi, 221
Kennedy, John, Dumfries House, vi,

188-9
Kennet, Bishop, on Swift, xxviii, 16
Kent, Earl of, in Edward II, in quarrels
of king and nobles, xlvi, 10-3, 17, 33-
4, 36; quarrel with king, 37-8; joins
nobles, 39-40; a captive, 54; banished
to France, 56, 57-8; return with Mor-
timer, 61, 62; his relenting, 62-3;
suspected by Mortimer, 75-6; attempts
rescue of king, 76-7, 78-9; death, 81-2
Kent, in King Lear, with Gloucester
and his son, xlvi, 215-16; banished by

Lear, 219-21; with Lear in disguise,
230-1; with Oswald, 233; and Fool,
233-4; sent to Gloucester, 240; at Glou-
cester's, quarrel with Oswald, 246-9;
in stocks, 249-51; set at liberty, 256;
in the storm, 262-4; finds Lear, 265-6;
at the hovel, 267-9, 271. 272; with
Lear in his madness, 273-6; flight with
Lear, 276; with gentleman in French
camp, 286-8; with Cordelia, 300; at
Lear's awakening, 301, 302; Edgar on,
313-14; final scene with Lear, 314,
315-16, 317; editor's remarks on char-
acter of, 214; Ruskin on character of,
xxviii, 137-8
Kephalos, and Eos, viii, 323
Kepler, Johann, Emerson on, v, 177;
heliocentric theory of, xxxix, 52 note;
on tides, xxx, 280
Keppel, Lord, Burke on, xxiv, 416-20
Kerguelen Land, species of, xi, 422
Kerim, the fisherman, xvi, 219-20
Kethe, William, hymn by, xlv, 539
Kevin, St., and the birds, xxxii, 152-3
Keymis, Capt., xxxiii, 315, 337, 368, 371
Keyserling, Count, on origin of species,

xi, 16
Keziah, daughter of Job, xliv, 141
Khema, disciple of Buddha, xlv, 586
Khoja Hoseyn, in Ali Baba, xvi, 437-40
Kid and Wolf, fable of, xvii, 18
Kidron, reference to, xli, 486
Kilhwch and Olwen, tale of, xxxii, 146,

149-52
Kilissa, in The Libation-Bearers, viii,

106-8
Killed at the Ford, xlii, 1299-1300
Killiecrankie, The Braes o', vi, 359-60
Killigrew, Mrs. Anne, Ode to, xl,

384-8
Kilmeny, by Hogg, xli, 756-65
Kin, are less than kind, viii, 87; strange

the power of, 167
Kindness, apt to be repeated, i, 98; Burns
on, vi, 83, 252; Confucius on, xliv,
58 (6); defined by Hobbes, xxxiv,
341; the power of, v, 57; reward of,
''. 133 (5°); stronger than severity,
xvii, 35
King, Archbishop, and Swift, xxviii, 23
King, Dr., Bishop of London, xv, 341;
relations with Dr. Donne, 349-50, 357;
Walton on, 353
King, Gregory, on laborers' income, x, 78
King Lear, Tragedy of, xlvi, 213-317;

282

Ruskin on, xxviii, 137-8; Shelley on,
xviii, 276; stage representation of,
xxvii, 310-11

King Thrushbeard, story of, xvii, 142-6

Kingcraft, Confucius on, xliv, 38 (7), 39
(11, 14, 19), 43 (15, 16)

Kingdom of Ends, Kant's, xxxii, 343-7
note, 348-9

Kingdoms, True Greatness of, iii, 73-80

Kingdoms, all have graves, xl, 253; Ra-
leigh on ruin of, xxxix, 71 (see also
Princedoms)

Kingfishers, in Cape Verd Islands, xxix,
12; S. American, 143

Kings, councillors of, iii, 52-5; Burke on,
xxiv, 165-6, 168-70; Confucius on,
xliv, 42 (11); Ecclesiastes on, 340
(13-16); Emerson on, v, 68-9; friend-
ships of, iii, 66-7; More on enrichment
of, xxxvi, 160-3; Penn on government
of, i, 350-3; Raleigh on, xl, 205; Rus-
kin on false and true, xxviii, 128-9;
such divinity doth hedge, xlvi, 180
(see also Princes, Rulers)

Kings' Children, The Two, xvii, 196-

203
King's College Chapel, Cambridge, xli,

678
King's Evil, reference to, xlvi, 378
King's Tragedy, The, xlii, 1153-78; re-
marks on, 1, 23, 26
Kingship, Calvin on true, xxxix, 30;
Milton on, iv, 383; Pascal on, xlviii,
53, 57-8, 108 (307-8, 310), 114 (330);
Pope on beginning of, xl, 428; Rous-
seau on origin of, xxxiv, 215-21;
Shakespeare on, xlvi, 159-60
Kingsley, Charles, Poems by, xlii, 1060-4
Kingston, Sir William, xxxvi, 131
KiNMONT Willie, a ballad, xl, 108-14
Kinnersley, Mr., i, 146-7
Kirk and State Excisemen, vi, 460
Kirk of Scotland's Alarm, The, vi,

351-4
Kiss, The Parting, vi, 318
Kisses, E. B. Browning on, xli, 937-8;

Burns on, vi, 438; of love, Goethe on,

xix, 407
Kitchen God, xliv, 11 note 6
Klopstock, on Burger, xxxix, 326
Knavery, origin of, xxxiv, 209
Knight, Chaucer's, xl, 12-13, 34
Knight of the Redcrosse, Spenser's, xxxix,

63-4
Knight, Andrew, on bees, xi, 255; on

GENERAL INDEX

hermaphrodites, 103; on cause of va-
riability, 23

Knight-errantry, Cervantes on tales of,
xiv, 473-6, 481, 487-95; Don Quixote
on, 92-6; expenses of, 130-1; literature
of, 3, 9-10, 48-54; Manzoni on, xxi,
545-6; Sancho Panza on, xiv, 1 18-19

Knighthood, in Elizabe(than England,
XXXV, 219-22

KnoUes, Francis, xxxiii, 229

KnoUes, Sir Robert, xxxv, 70, 78, 79

Know, Celia, xl, 352

Knowing Ones, in Faust, xix, 189

Knowledge, action and, xxxii, 58-g;
Augustine, St., on, vii, 65-6, 189-90;
on authority, xxv, 229-39; xxxii, 36-9;
xxxix, 124; Bacon on, 128-9, 141-2,
143; beauty and, xxxii, 266-7, ^7^!
Berkeley on reality of, xxxvii, 248-52,
267-8, 279-81; Browne on, iii, 313-14,
321-2; Browne on, of self, 263, 266;
Bunyan on two kinds of, xv, 85-6;
Carlyle on, xxv, 320; Channing on
little, xxviii, 341; Comte's three ages
of, xxv, 104; always conditional, xxxiv,
346; Confucius on, xliv, 20 (18), 58
(8); Dante on, xx, 302; desire of, in-
clines to peace, xxxiv, 371; Ecclesias-
tes on, xliv, 336 (18), 342 (12);
Epictetus on acquisition of, ii, 132
(46), 140 (65), 143 (72); of evil,
Mrs. Herbert on, xv, 376; of evil,
Milton on, iii, 202-3; i^i 277-8; is not
happiness, xviii, 433; Harvey on ad-
vance of, xxxviii, 76; Harvey on pur-
suit of, 63; Hindu doctrine of, xiv,
808, 849; Hippocrates on requisites of,
xxxviii, 4-5; Hobbes on attainment of,
xxxiv, 352; intuitive and rational, xlviii,
99-100; Kempis on worldly and spir-
itual, vii, 295-6 (2), 307-8; Locke on,
xxxvii, 104-5; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
230-1 (32); Mill on a priori view of,
xxv, 140-1; Milton on, iv, 167-8, 400-
I ; Pascal on impossibility of certain,
xlviii, 30-2; Pascal on universality in,
20 (37); Paul, St., on, xiv, 500-1 (i-
2); Penn on, i, 338, 348 (307); pleas-
ure the basis of, xxxix, 280-1; Pope
on human, xl, 409; power from, xxxiv,
360-1; xxxix, 142; pride in, ii, 178
(177); xlviii, 153 (460); progress of,
due to passions and wants, xxxiv, 177;
progress of, requires liberty, iii, 221-2,
229-30; quantity and quality of, xxviii.

GENERAL INDEX

283

330; as recollection, ii, 63-8; Ruskin
on impossibility of, xxviii, 1 1 1 ; o£ self,
Shelley on, xviii, 276; of sense and
understanding, xxxii, 361-2; Sidney on
object of, xxvii, 13-14; Socrates on, ii,
8-9; is sorrow, xviii, 407; taste depend-
ent on, xxiv, 19-20, 25; temperance
in, iv, 230; timidity of, xix, 32; Ten-
nyson on, and wisdom, xlii, 9B4;
Thoreau on, xxviii, 419-20; true and
false, xlv, 868; two kinds of, xxxiv,
359; vanity of human, vii, 205-6 (3),
206-7, 208-9; ''''<> 24, 48, 74-5; xlviii,
113; Washington on diffusion of, xliii,
243; of the world, Locke on, xxxvii,
52, 75-8, 80 (see also Learning)

Knowledge, the shepherd, in Pilgrim's
Progress, xv, 123-6

Know-nothing, Mrs., in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 187

Knox, John, Carlyle on, xxv, 367, 386,
411-12; life and works, xxxix, 58 note;
Preface to Reformation ik Scot-
land, 58-60

Kolita, disciple of Buddha, xlv, 586

Kolreuter, on the barberry, xi, 104-5; on
fertility of varieties, 312-13; on her-
maphrodites, 103; on reciprocal crosses,
294; on sterility of species, 286-300

Konghelle, town of, v, 345

Korah, Psalms of sons of, xliv, 194-203,
249-51, 252-4

Koran, Bacon on the, iii, 42 note; Browne
on the, 276; editor's remarks on, I, 21;
Hume on morals of the, xxvii, 204-5;
on duty of governors, xxv, 244; legend
of Seven Sleepers in, xxxviii, 391-2;
Pascal on the, xlviii, 194 (597)

Koran, Chapters from the, xlv, 879-
1007

Kostbera, wife of Hogni, xlix, 343-4, 345

Kotzebue, August, Carlyle on, xxv, 404;
on Tahiti, xxix, 417-18

Krishna (see Bhagavad-Gita)

Kuan Chung, xliv, 12 note, 46 (10), 47
(17, 18) note

Kubla Khan, xli, 701-3

Kung-hsi Hua, xliv, 15 note 6, 18 note
3, 18 note 4, 35 (21), 36 (25), note 25

Kung-ming Chia, xliv, 46 (14)

Kung-shan Fu-jao, xliv, 58 (5)

Kung-shu Wen, xliv, 46 (14), 47 (19)

Kung-sun Ch'ao, xliv, 65 (22)

K'ung wen, xliv, 16 (14)

Kung-yeh Ch'ang, xliv, 14 (i)

Kunz of Gersau, in William Tell, xxvi,
449-50

Kuoni, in William Tell, xxvi, 381-6,
405-6

Kush, son of Sheddad, inscription of,
xvi, 302-4

Kusinara, city of, xlv, 638, 639

Kuteyt, the jailer, xvi, 226-7

Kynesians, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 22

Kypris, reference to, viii, 198

Kyrene (see Cyrene)

La Belle Dame Sans Merci, xli, 893-5

Labdacus, father of Laius, viii, 216

Laberius, quoted, xxxii, 6

Labienus, lieutenant of Casar, xii, 279;
death of, 346; in eastern campaign,
341, 344; goes over to Pompey, 293;
story of, 250

Labor, Burke on necessity of, xxiv, 108;
capital and, x, 6, 67-8, 212-13, 271,
289-303, 333; Channing on value of,
xxviii, 314-17; children sweeten, iii,
19-20; competition of, restraints on,
X, 121-32, 137-46; competition of, un-
naturally increased, 132-7; demand for
(see Wages); division of (see Division
of Labor); division of, dwarfs the
mind, xxviii, 316; Ecclesiastes on
vanity of, xliv, 335 (3), 336 (11),
337 (18-23), 339 (4-5), 341 (15-16),
342 (7); Emerson on, v, 47-51, 95-6,
286; excessive, results of, i, 197, 251-
3; X, 84; xxviii, 315-16; exchange
value of, x, 48; free and slave, cost of,
82; Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 799-801,
805-6, 813; independent and wage, x,
85-6; Luther on, xxxvi, 314; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 207 (5), 222 (i), 238
(33), 268 (12); More on condition of,
xxxvi, 180-3; original state of, x, 66;
Penn on, i, 328; prices of, real and
nominal, x, 37-8; productive and un-
productive, 258-65; productive and un-
productive in agricultural system, 428-
33; productive power of, 9-26; prod-
ucts of, its natural recompense, 66-7;
real ends of, v, 96; the real measure
of value, X, 34-5, 37, 40-1. 50-1; real
recompense of, 79; as recreation, xxxvii,
173-8; remuneration of (see Wages);
respect due to, xxviii, 356-7; rest and,
iv, 170; skilled and common, x, 103-
4; talents of, fixed capital, 219; Tenny-
son on, xlii, 994, 995; Thoreau on
value of, xxviii, 399; thought needed

284

GENERAL INDEX

in, 327-8; in Utopia, xxxvi, 178-9,
181 -3, 188-9; value of, how deter-
mined, X, 35; value of, to the scholar,
V, 14-15; wages of (see Wages)
Labor, King, xxxv, 183
Laboring Classes, Elevation of the,
Channing's, xxviii, 307-67; editorial
remarks on, 1, 37
Labourer and Nightingale, fable of,

xvii, 33-4
Labourers, combinations of, x, 68-9
La Bruyfere, Burke on, xxiv, 365 note;
Hume on, xxxvii, 291; on his Charac-
ters, xxvii, 162, 163; Sainte-Beuve on,
xxxii, 130-1
Labyrinth, of Egypt, xxxiii, 74-5
Lacedaemonians, hospitality of the, ii,

293 (24)
Lacedzmonius, son of Cimon, xii, 65
Lacey, Father, Wood on, v, 349
Lachares, and Antony, xii, 374
Lachesis, reference to, xx, 230 note 4
Lack of Gold, xii, 532-3
Lactate of Lime, fermentation of, xxxviii,

Lactantius, Copernicus on, xxxix, 56; on
doers, 108-9; o" following authorities,
100; on Providence, 10 1

Lacy, Sir Hugh, in Shoemaker's Holi-
day, with Mayor, xlvii, 469-72; with
Rowland, 471-2; with Dodger, learns
Rowland not in France, 491-3, 496;
seeks nephew at Lord Mayor's, 515-16;
hears flight of Rose, 516; with Firk,
517-18; plans to stop wedding, 519;
mistakes Ralph for Rowland, 524-6;
learns of wedding, 525-6; with the
king, 532-4

Lacy, Rowland, in Shoemaker's Holi-
day, in love with Rose Oateley, xlvii,
469-70; his travels, 470; appointed
colonel, 470-1; with Sir Hugh, 471-2;
delays departure for France, 472; Ralph
and, 473-4; summoned by Dodger,
475; Sybil on, 477-8; as Dutch shoe-
maker, 479; takes service with Eyre,
481-3; the skipper and, 487, 490-1;
plot discovered by uncle, 492-3, 496;
with Margery, as Hans, 497, 498, 499;
with Eyre as sheriff, 500-1; at Mayor's,
as Hans, 503-4; at Hodge's, 509-10;
goes to Rose with Sybil, 510-1; with
Rose, as Hans, 513-5; flight with Rose,
516; with Rose at Eyre's, 520-1; mar-
riage, 526; pardoned by king, 530-1;

denounced by uncle, 532-3; marriage
confirmed, 534; knighted, 534; on the
shoemakers, 535

Lad They Ca' Jumpin John, vi, 302

Laddie's Dear Sel', vi, 347-8

Ladies of Baghdad, stories of the, xvi,

55-66, I00-II2

Ladike, wife of Amasis, xxxiii, 89
Ladislaus V, King, xxxvi, 317
Lady, Ruskin on title of, xxviii, 157-8
Lady, To a, with a Guitar, xii, 848-50
Lady Mary Ann, vi, 435-6
Lady Onlie, Honest Lucky, vi, 283
Lady of Shalott, The, xlii, 967-71
Lady's Pocket Almanac, Lines in a, vi,

459
La:lius, called the wise, ix, 10; in Cicero's
Friendship, 9-10; in Cicero's Old Age,
46; Scipio and, 10, 11-14, 20, 43; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 39
Laertes, in Hamlet, gets leave to go to
France, xlvi, loi; farewell to Ophelia,
107-9, I'o; sr"! Polonius, 109-10;
Reynaldo sent to watch, 121-3; return
of, 179-83; with king, plans vengeance
on Hamlet, 184-9; learns Ophelia's
death, 189-90; at Ophelia's funeral,
196; Osric on, 202-3; duel with Ham-
let, 205-7; confesses and dies, 208;
not in original story, 92
Laertes, in the Odyssey, xxii, 14, 149,
209, 218-9, 325-30, 333; Cowley on,
xxvii, 67; Plutarch on, xii, 252 note
Laertius, Diogenes, iii, 242 note 39; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 97
Laestrygons, and Ulysses, xxii, 132-3
Lafayette, Burke on, xxiv, 418, 420
La Fontaine, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 123,

129-30, 131
Laggan, Laird of. Epigram on, vi, 467
Lagoon Islands, Darwin on, xxix, 463-4,
469-72; gradually formed from fring-
ing-reefs, 477-81
Lagus, death of, xiii, 334
La Harpe, Hugo on, xxxix, 363, 366
Laing, Malcolm, on Macpherson, xxxix,

328
Laird o' Cockpen, xii, 563-4
Laird of Laggan, Epigram on, vi, 467
Lais, daughter of Timandra, xii, 146
Laius, death of, viii, 212-3, 230-1; CEdi-
pus accused of killing, 222-3; prophecy
of death of, 230-1
Lajeunesse, Basil, in Evangeline, xlii,
1303; at Benedict's house, 1306-7,

GENERAL INDEX

285

1308, 1309; denounces the English,
1312; in exile, 1315-6, 1319; as herds-
man, 1325-8; with Evangeline, 1329,
1330-2
Lajeunesse, Gabriel, lover of Evangeline,
xlii, 1303-4; at feast of betrothal, 131 1;
on day of expulsion, 1315; his wander-
ings in exile, 1319, 1321, 1323, 1325-
6, 1328-9, 1330, 1332, 1333; found by
Evangeline in plague, 1336-7
Lake, Dr., Walton on, xv, 407
Lake-dwellers, domestic plants and ani-
mals of, xi, 32
L'Allegro, iv, 30-4; Bagehot on, xxviii,

180; an idyllic poem, xxxix, 299
Lalli, Gianstefano, xxxi, 421 note 4
Lally, letter on October Sixth, xxiv, 210-

II note
l^machus, general in Sicilian expedition,

xii, 121, 124, 126
Lamachus, the Myrinzan, xii, 197
Lamarck, on adaptive resemblances, xi,
443; on blind animals, xxix, 59; on
evolution, xi, 6; on innate tendency to
perfection, 130; objection to his theory
of inherited habit, 283; on origin of
species, 10
Lamartine, Taine on, xxxix, 411
Lamb, Charles, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 267;
in Hazlitt's discussion, 267-81; on
imagination, xxxix, 306 note; life and
writings, xxvii, 298; poems by, xii,
735-8; On Tragedies of Shakespeare,
xxvii, 299-316
Lamb and Wolf, fable of, xvii, 11
Lambert, Hugo on, xxxix, 379
Lambertaccio, xx, 202 note 17
Lamberti, Mosca de' (see Uberti)
Lambwell, Sir David, xl, 99
Lamech, Pascal on, xlviii, 201
Lament, A, by Shelley, xii, 842
Lament, The, by Burns, vi, 195-7
Lament for James, Earl of Glencairn,

vi, 400-2
Lament of Mary Queen of Scots, vi,

396-7
Lament, Burlesque, for William

Creech, vi, 267-9
Lamentone, II, xxxi, 150-1, 152-3
Lamias, in story of Wild Swans, xvii,

277
Lampedo, queen of Amazons, xxxiii,

327
Lampetie, the nymph, xxii, 165, 171
Lampoo, the diviner, xii, 40

Lampus, steed of the sun, xxii, 316

Lancaster, in Edward the Second, his
opposition to Gaveston, xlvi, 9-12, 13-
16; in exiling of Gaveston, 16-18; con-
sents to his return, 22-6; on Gaveston's
return, 31-4; quarrel with king, 35-8;
in attack on Tynemouth, 40-2; at cap-
ture of Gaveston, 43-4; in batde, 53;
capture and death, 54-5

Lancaster, Capt., explanation of story of,
xxix, 106-7

Lancaster, Duke of, in Tyler's Rebellion,

XXXV, 67

Lancelot, simplicity of the, xi, 131
Lancelot, Sir, the best knight next to
Galahad, xxxv, iii; Bors and, 213; at
casde of the Grail, 199-203; at chapel
of the dead man, 147-9; Chaucer on
story of, xl, 45; departure on quest of
Grail, xxxv, 114, 115-6; Ector's vision
of, 157, 161; at the forest chapel, 129;
Galahad's father, 109-10, 115, 152;
Galahad and, 106, 128-9, 198-9; Ga-
waine on, 156; Guinevere and, xiv, 92;
XX, 24 note 4, 352 note 2; xxxv, 132-3;
xlii, 1185-8, 1191-3; at the hermitage,
xxxv, 132-4; horse of, smitten, 155;
loses horse and arms, 131; Lady of
Shalott and, xlii, 969-70, 971; lineage
of, xxxv, 117, 151; the marvelous
sword and, 107; Mellyagraunce and,
xlii, 1189-90; Nacien on, xxxv, 162;
Renan on, xxxii, 163; returns home,
xxxv, 204; robber knight and, 150-1;
the Siege Perilous and, 107; sorrow of,
131-2; sword of, xxxix, 21; at the
tourney, xxxv, 112; vision of, 150-2;
white knights and, 153-5
Land, building of the, xxx, 239-46; ele-
vation and subsidence of (see Eleva-
tion, Subsidence); final source of all
capital, X, 221-2; has existed in all
ages, xxxviii, 401; improvements in,
constitute fixed capital, x, 219; Lowell
on ownership of, xxviii, 469; made of
river silt, xxxiii, 9, 11, 12; materials of,
xxx, 328-35; price of, dependent on
rate of interest, x, 285-6; price of, and
usury, iii, 102, 103-4; produce of,
source of capital, x, 221; as property,
effect on wages, 67; rent of (see Rent);
returns of, greater than labor, x, 150;
Rousseau on property in, xxxiv, 198;
Ruskin on ownership of, xxviii, 132;
taxes on, proportioned to produce, x>

286

GENERAL INDEX

486-8; proportioned to rent, 479-486;

taxes on transfer of, 505-8
Land o' the Leal, xli, 560
Landas, John of, at Poitiers, xxxv, 37, 39,

46, 47, 48
Landenberg, Berenger von, xxvi, 396

note 6; Henry of Halden and, 398;

flight of, 476
Landi, Antonio, xxxi, 352-3, 361
Landi, Pierre di Giovanni, xxxi, 32, 84,

87, 171
Landino, on poets, xxvii, 51
Landlord, in Minna von Barnhelm,

xxvi, 299-303, 315-21, 321-3, 324, 330-

3. 365

landlords, interest of, x, 208

Landor, Walter Savage, Emerson on, v,
317-8; poems by, xli, 898-05

Landresy, Francis I at, xxxviii, 17

Landscape Gardens, poetic sentiment in,
xxviii, 377

Lane, Edw. William, translator of Ara-
bian Nights, xvi, 4

Lane-Poole, Stanley, reviser of Arabian
Nights, xvi, 4

Lane, Ralph, governor of Virginia, xxxiii,
257-8

Lang, A., translator of Homer, xxii;
Lines on the Odyssey by, 7; Sonnet
ON Homer, 335

Langland, Bishop of Lincoln, xxxvi, 102

Langley, Samuel Pierpont, on heat from
the moon, xxx, 259-60; on radiant heat,
260

I^ngobards, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 115

Language, anomalies and absurdities of,
xxxix, 183; Augustine, St., on acquisi-
tion of, vii, II -1 2; command of, its
importance, xxviii, 278-9; custom and,
xxxix, 169 note; Emerson on, v, 171;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 322-30; Johnson on
uses of, xxxix, 186; a means, not an
end, iii, 234; natural, xxxix, 215-6;
Pascal on, xlviii, 313 (912); Pascal's
rules of, 16-17, 21-3; of the passions,
xxxiv, 345; poets the authors of, xxvii,
331-2; race test, xxviii, 235-45, 252-72;
Rousseau on origin of, xxxiv, 179-185,
201, 203; Shelley on use of familiar,
xviii, 278; Stevenson on, xxviii, 278-
80; superiority of, xxvii, 333; in va-
rious civilizations, xxxix, 419, 420-1
(see also Words)

Language, and Race, xxviii, 227-73

Languages, classification of, xi, 440; con-

tinual change of, xxxix, 201-4; dead,
study of, V, 256-7; Descartes on study
of ancient, xxxiv, 7; Franklin on study
of, i, 95-6; Hugo on change in, xxxix,
374-5; Huxley on study of, xxviii, 220-
i; Locke on study of, xxxvii, 136-53,
162-3, 167-9, 179-80; Milton on study
of, iii, 236-7; Montaigne on study of,
xxxii, 65-6; Pascal on, xlviii, 21 (45);
Penn on teaching, i, 322-3; Taine on,
xxxix, 411
Languc d'oc and d'oil, xxviii, 75
Languct, Hubert, and Philip Sidney,

xxvii, 3
Lanier, Sidney, poems by, xlii, 1390-1401
Lankester, E. Ray, on homogeneity, xi,

456-7; on longevity, 210
Lannoy, reference to, xlvii, 804
Lano, Dante on, xx, 56 and note 3
Laocoon, death of, xiii, 107; statue of,
xxxi, 318; the Trojan horse and, xiii,
101-2
Laodamas, in the Odyssey, xxii, 94, 102,

103, 108
Laodaraia, and Evadne, xiii, 222
Laodamia, xli, 662-7; Emerson on, v, 122
Laodiceans, Bacon on, iii, 12
Laomedon, the Orchomenian, xii, 195;

Emerson on, v, 276
Lap-Dog, Epitaph on a, vi, 466
Lapdog and Ass, fable of, xvii, 15
Laplace, on tides, xxx, 284, 288
Lapraik, J., Epistles to, vi, 79-86, 102-4
Lares, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 380
Largeness (see Vastness)
Largus, Julius, ix, 396
Laris, and Thymbrus, xiii, 335
Lark, Milton on the, iv, 31, 379
La Rochefoucauld, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,

130
Lartius, Titus, xii, 153
Las Vargas, counsellor of Philip II, xix,

290
Lascelles, Captain, Lines on, vi, 487
Lass o' Ballochmyle, vi, 220-1
Lass of Cessnock Banks, vi, 28-30
Lass of Ecclefechan, vi, 516
Lass that Made the Bed to Me, vi,

527-9
Lass wi' a Tocher, vi, 548
Lassie wi' the Lint-White Locks, vi,

505-6
Last Conqueror, The, xl, 350
Last Duchess, The, xlii, 1074-5
Last Invocation, The, xlii, 1422

GENERAL INDEX

287

Last Judgment, a Celano on, xlv, 551-3;
Browne on the, iii, 296-8; Bunyan on,
XV, 39, 83-4; Dante on kings at, xx,
368-9; Emerson on doctrine of, v, 85-6;
Kempis on the, vii, 232-3, 306-7; lo-
cation of, belief concerning, xx, 40
note i; Milton on the, iv, 12, 143-4,
353; Mohammed on, xlv, 880, 881-2,
886-97, 900-1, 912

Last Leaf, The, xlii, 1366-8

Last Lines, xlii, 11 10-11

Last Ride Together, The, xlii, 1070-3

Last Rose of Summer, xli, 818

Last Supper, xliv, 410-11 (14-37); Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 180 (554)

Last Time I Came o'er the Moor, vi,
461-2

Last Wish, The, xlii, 11 19

Last Word, The, xlii, 1139-40

Latagus, death of, xiii, 345

Lateran, the, given to Sylvester, xx, 80
note 10

Latimer, and Henry VIII, v, 376

Latin, Augustine, St., on study of, vii,
15-18; Carlyle on, xxv, 365; Emerson
on study of, v, 257; Franklin on study
of, i, 95-6; Huxley on study of, xxviii,
213-20; Locke on study of, xxxvii, 68,
77, 127, 136-53, 157, 162-3, 167-9;
Mill on study of, xxv, 24; Milton on
way to study, iii, 239-41; Montaigne on
study of, xxxii, 65-6; Penn on study of,
'> 323 (15); wrong way to study, iii,
236-7

Latin Classics, xxxii, 122

Latin Hymns, xlv, 546-56

Latin Literature, More on, xxxvi, 205;
Taine on, xxxix, 436

Latin Philosophers, More on, xxxvi,

137
I^tini, Brunetto, Arnold on, xxviii, 75;

in Dante's Hell, xx, 62-5
Latinus, in the jEneid, xiii, 241-3, 245-8,

359, 366-8, 390-1, 395-7; in Dante's

Limbo, XX, 20; Dryden on, xiii, 20-1
Latinus, Titus, dream of, xii, 169
Latitudinarian, Penn's, i, 393
Latmian Shepherd, Endymion called, xl,

244
l.atona, and the frogs, iv, 80; references

to, xiii, 91; XX, 229
Laud, and George Herbert, xv, 394; and

the Star Chamber, iii, 184
Laudatory PersanaliliKs, Bentham on,

xxvii, 235-6

Lauderdale, Earl of, and Burke, xxiv,
380; translator of Virgil, xiii, 66-7

Laughter, Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 336 (2);
Epictetus on, ii, 175 (165); Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 342

Launcelot (see Lancelot)

Laurence, the martyr, vii, 248 (2); Dante
on, XX, 299 and note 10

Laurentia, honors of, ix, 179

Laurentius, Andreas, xxxviii, 73; on the
heart, 75

Lausus, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 261, 336,
346, 349-50

Lautizio, xxxi, 47, 259

Laval, M. de, xxxviii, 13, 15; xlviii, 347
note 2

Laval, Pyrard de, on atolls, xxix, 469

Lavinia, in the jEneid, xiii, 241, 248,
391; in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20

Law(s), Bentham on opposition to re-
form of, xxvii, 225-51; correction the
purpose of, ii, 150 (88); defined in
Hindoo Scriptures, v, 284; Goethe on
human, xix, 80; highest, is welfare of
people, iii, 133; Hume on foundation
of, xxxvii, 365; inadequacy of, and
revenge, iii, 15; the intention of law-
giver is the, xliii, 314; Jones, Sir Wil-
liam, on, xli, 579; language of the,
how corrupted, x, 452; Locke on study
of, xxxvii, 158; Luther on, xxxvi, 323-
4; Machiavelli on good, 40; Marlowe
on study of, xix, 207, 209; Milton on
study of, iii, 242; Montaigne on mul-
tiplicity of, xlviii, 390-1; More on,
xxxvi, 212-13; More on antiquated,
160, 163; natural, superior to statutes,
v, 242, 246; necessity of, to control
ofHcials, xxvii, 235; needless where
not eluded, xxxiv, 222; numerous,
effect of, xxxv, 315; Pascal on, xlviii,
104-5, 113 (325-6), 205-6; Pliny on
spirit and letter of, ix, 252, 272; Pope
on origin of, xl, 429; Raleigh on, 206;
Rousseau on origin of, xxxiv, 211-15;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 133; Schiller on sub-
stitution of, for force, xxxii, 214-18;
Smith on, and men, xxvii, 236-7; Soc-
rates on obedience to, ii, 38-41; Win-
throp on penal, xliii, 91-105 (see also
Government Intervention)

Law, John Burke on, xxiv, 371

Lawes, Mr. H., To, on His Airs, iv, 81

Lawgivers, great, iii, 130

Lawmakers, Winthrop on, xliii, 98

288

GENERAL INDEX

Lawrence, St., on the Church, xxxvi, 255-

6
Lawrence, To Mr., iv, 84
Lawsuits, Confucius on, xliv, 39 (13);

St. Paul on, xlv, 497 (1-7)
Lawyer, Chaucer's, xl, 19-20
Lawyers, excluded from Utopia, xxxvi,
212; Franklin on, i, 15; Jesus on, xliv,
386 (45-52); judges and, iii, 130-2;
Milton on niercenary, 250; remunera-
tion of (see Professions); Sidney on,
xxvii, 16
Laxness, Confucius on, xliv, 18 (i)
Lay, nautical term, xxiii, 28 note
Lay Thy Loop in Mine, Lass, vi, 550
Lazarus, xliv, 397 (20-5); Browne on,
iii, 273; Dives and, xv, 35; the Jews
and, vii, 298 (2); Pascal on, xlviii,
218-19 (658), 264-5 (754)
Laziness, Locke on, xxxvii, 107-10, 177-S
Lazo, Darwin on the, xxix, 52
Lazzaretto, in Milan plague, xxi, 578-81
Lead Pyrophorus, xxx, 56 note; combus-
tion of, 161, 168-9; how made, 168
note
Lead-trees, xxx, 81 note
Leader, The Lost, xlii, 1067-8
Leaders, developed by disaster, xix, 374;

of sedition, iii, 41
Leagues, More on, xxxvi, 214-15
Leah, type of active life, xx, 256 note 4
Leander, reference to, xx, 260
Leandra, in the goatherd's story, xiv,

500-4
Lear, King, Tragedy of, xlvi, 215-317;
editorial remarks on, 214; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 137; Shelley on, xviii, 276, 358;
stage representations of, xxvii, 310-11
Lear, in King Lear, divides kingdom be-
tween daughters, xlvi, 216-18; disowns
Cordelia, 218-19; resigns power, 219;
quarrel with Kent, 219-20; with
France and Burgundy, 221-3; coldly
treated by Goneril, 229-30, 232; with
Kent in disguise, 230-1; with Oswald,
232-3; and the Fool, 233-5; scene with
Goneril, 235-9; departure for Glou-
cester, 240-1; arrival at Gloucester's,
252-4; with Gloucester, 254-5; with
Regan and Cornwall, 255-7; refused
hospitality by both daughters, 258-61;
goes out into storm, 262-3; in the
storm, 264-6; at Edgar's hovel, 267-
72; his madness, 274-6; warned to fly,
276; conveyed to Dover, 277; refuses

to see Cordelia, 288; in fields near
Dover, mad, 294-7; taken by Cordelia's
messengers, 297; awakening from
sleep, with Cordelia, 301-2; taken pris-
oner, 306-7; ordered to be killed by
Edmund, 315; with body of Cordelia,
315-6; with Kent, 316; death, 316-7

Lear, Bagehot on character of, xxviii,
192; editorial remarks on character of,
xlvi, 214

Learchus, Dante on, xx, 123

Learning, and actions, xxxii, 59-60; arms
compared with, xiv, 374-9; Confucius
on, xliv, 5 (1), 6 (14), 26 (13), 48
(25); end of, iii, 236; four ages of,
140; Hume on, xxxvii, 293-4; Locke
on, 72, 77-8, 127-52; Montaigne on,
xxxii, 34; Sidney on object of, xxvii,
13-14; Tzu-hsia on, xliv, 5 (7), 64
(5, 6); (see also Knowledge)

Leaves of Grass, Preface to, xxxix, 388-
409; remarks on, 3

Leblanc, Baptiste, xlii, 1319

Leblanc, Rene, the notary in Evangeline,
xlii, 1307-9, 1334

Lechartier, M., xxxviii, 305-6 notes

Lechery, the sin, in Faustus, xix, 228

Lechery, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
188

Leda, mother of Castor and Pollux, xx,
402 note 14; in Homer's Hades, xxii,
152; and Jove, xl, 230

Lee, E., translator of Sainte-Beuve, xxxii,
103

Lee, Fitzhugh, at Gettysburg, xliii, 343

Lee, Richard Henry, xliii, 150 note

Lee, Gen. Robert E., Farewell to His
Army, xliii, 423; at Gettysburg, 379,
400; terms of surrender at Appomat-
tox, 421-2

Leezie Lindsay, vi, 542

L^ fri flaith, xlix, 207, 231, 244, 247

Legacy-taxes, x, 506, 508-9

Legal Language, corruption of, x, 452

Legal Penalties, Winthrop on, xliii, 90-
100, 101-2, 104-5

Legal Pleading, Pliny on, ix, 204-9, 226-7

Legal Tender, in England, x, 43; in
United States, xliii, 186 (10)

Legal Technicalities, More on, xxxvi, 213

Legality, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
23, 27

Legislation, Burke on methods of, xxiv,
302-3; does not make the state, v, 239-
40; by experience and fiat, xxxiv, 13;

GENERAL INDEX

289

Lowell on, xxviii, 441; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 177-8
Legislative Commissions, Mill on, xxv,

163-4
Legislative Powers, in United States, xliii,

180-6
Legislators, Burke on qualities of, xxiv,

301-2; fame of, compared with poets,

xxvii, 333
Legouv^, M., xxxix, 371
Leibnitz, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 277; Hobbes

and, xxxiv, 308; supposed inventor of

fluxions, 126; on theory of gravitation,

xi, 498
Leicester, in Edward II, xlvi, 66-7, 68-73
Leicester, Earl of, on Chaucer, xxxix, 168,

169
Leif the Lucky, his baptism, xliii, 5; his

expedition of discovery, 8-1 1; Gudrid,

and, 13-14; his house in Vinland, 14,

17; Freydis and, 19
Leiodes, and the bow of Ulysses, xxii,

288; death of, 304
Leisure, Milton on, iv, 35; Penn on, em-
ployment of, i, 328; Rufus on, ii, 118

Leia Zoraida, xiv, 373

Leland, on copper mines, xxxv, 323; on
England, 231, 233

Lelius, and Blosius, xxxii, 79

Lemnos, crime of, viii, 103

Lemovians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 117

Lemur, Darwin on the flying, xi, 176-7

L^mures, mentioned, iv, 13 (21)

Lending, Penn on, i, 327 (47)

Length, less striking than depth, xxiv, 61

I^nnox, in Macbeth, xlvi, in camp with
Duncan, 323; at Macbeth's, 344-5, 346;
at the banquet, 357-8, 361; conversa-
tion with lord, 363-5; with Macbeth,
369-70; in war against Macbeth, 383-4

Lenore, by Poe, xiii, 1224-5

Lent, Calvin on meat in, xxxix, 36;
Herbert on, xv, 403

Lentulus Spinther, the consul, consulship
of, xii, 246; letter to, ix, 118; prop-
erty of, 150; recall of, 97, 99

Lentulus Sura, the consul, Antony and,
xii, 322, 326; Caesar and, 289, 290; in
Catiline conspiracy, 231-3, 269; Cicero
on death of, ix, 159; executed, xii, 235,

Leo X, Pope, xxvii, 390; Cellini and,
xxxi, 13; Luther to, xxxvi, 336-44;
Machiavelli on, 40

Leo, Valerius, and Carsar, xii, 278

Leocritus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 27, 303

Leolin, imprisonment of, xxxii, 145

Leoline, Sir, (see Christabel)

Leon, St., on God, xlviii, 352

Leon of Salamis, ii, 21; Socrates and,

251-2 (66)
Leonardo da Vinci (see Vinci)
Leonela, in story of Curious-Imperti-
nent, xiv, 325-45, 351-3
Leoni, Leone, xxxi, 246 note 3
Leosthenes, xii, 21^
Leotychides, son of Alcibiades, xii, 128
Lepanto, battle of, iii, 79; Cervantes at,

xiv, 3; Cervantes on, 385-6
Lepidotos, Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 39
Lepidus, Catius, letter to, ix, 250-1
Lepidus, Marcus yEmilius, xii, 315, 318;
Africa allotted to, 344; Antony and,
334-5; Brutus and, 3^1; Cicero on, ix,
67, 177, 179, 180; consul with Caesar,
xii, 329; death of, xxxii, 13; left in
Rome by C^sar, xii, 326; put out of
government, 364-5; in the triumvirate,
257. 335-6
Lerna, Lake, viii, 191 note 40
Leroux, Paul, his article on God, v, 278
Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim, and Burke,
xxiv, 28; Education of the Human
Race, xxxii, 183-206; life and works,
xxvi, 298; Minna von Barnhelm,
299-375; Taine on, xxxix, 414
Lesson, A, xii, 614-15
Let Me in This Ae Night, vi, 517
Let There Be Light, xiv, 572
Let Us Drink and Be Merry, xl, 364-5
Lethe, Dante on, xx, 61, 261; Milton on,

iv, 123-4
L^tiche, story of, xlii, 1307
Leto, in Egyptian mythology, xxxiii, 78-
9; oracle of, xxxiii, 42, 78; Tityos and,
xxii, 159; worshipped in Egypt, xxxiii,

34

Letters, Hobbes on invention of, xxxiv,
322; invented by Prometheus, viii, 183

Letters, men of, why so called, xxviii, 102

Letters, Bacon on business, iii, 117;
Goethe on, xxxix, 253; Locke on writ-
ing of, xxxvii, 161; Pliny on unsatis-
factoriness of, ix, 273; Stevenson on,
xxviii, 280

Letters of Cicero, ix, 81-181; remarks
on, 7, 79-80

Letters of Pliny, ix, 183-416; remarks
on, 185-6

290

Letters on ^Esthetic Education, Schil-
ler, xxxii, 207-295

Letters on the English, Voltaire's,
xxxiv, 65-159

Letty's Globe, xli, 921

Leucaspis, in Hades, xiii, 218

Leucippus, school of, iii, 42

Leucothea, Milton on, iv, 68, 322; in the
Odyssey, xxii, 76

Leuthold, in William Tell, xxvi, 437-
40, 447, 449

Leuwenhoek, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 126

Levana and Our Ladies of Sorrow,
xxvii, DeQuincey, 319-25

Level, Lyell on changes of, xxxviii, 406-
9, 411-12 (see also Elevation, Sub-
sidence)

Leveridge, Mr., xliii, 139

Levers, velocity and power in, xxx, 183-4

Levet, Dr. Robert, On the Death of,
xli, 503-4

Levi, and Jesus, xliv, 367 (27-9)

Leviathan, in Book of Job, xliv, 138-40
(1-34); Job's description of, Burke on,
xxiv, 57; old Irish idea of, xlix, 213;
references to, iv, 93, 237; xv, 133, 134;
xliv, 235 (14), 274 {26)

Leviathan, First Part of, Hobbes's,
xxxiv, 307-417

Levune, in Edward the Second, xlvi,
49. 55> 60

Lexicographers, Johnson on, xxxix, 182

Lexington, batde of, xliii, 156; Longfel-
low on battle of, xlii, 1298

Lewars, Jessie, Complimentary Versi-
CLES TO, vi, 550

Lewars, Jessy, Inscription to, vi, 552

Lewes, G. H., on Egyptian races, xi, 210

Ley, Lady Margaret, To the, iv, 79

Li, son of Confucius, xliv, 33 (7) and
note 5

Liandolo, Loderingo di, xx, 96 note 4

Lianour, Duke, xxxv, 126

Liar, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 100

Liars, fable on, xvii, 28

Libation-Bearers, vEschylus', viii, 76-
121; Voltaire on, xxxix, 364

Libeller's Self-Reproof, vi, 276

Libels, in Athens, iii, 193-4; in Rome,
195; Franklin on, i, 92-3

Liberality, in children, xxxvii, 91, 92;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 341, 371; Penn on,
i, 327; of princes, xxxvi, 52-4; proverb
on, xvi, 202

Liberators, great, iii, 130

GENERAL INDEX

Liberties, The Body of, xliii, 66-84

Liberty, art and, xxxii, 210-12; Burke on,
xxiv, 148-9, 197-200, 375-6; Byron on,
xli, 811; contentment and, 522; duty
of respecting others, xxxii, 340; Emer-
son on, V, 245-6, 249; extreme ideas
of, iii, 21; Goldsmith on ills of, xli,
529-30; government and, xliii, 201-2,
240; Hamilton on jealousy of, 201;
history of doctrine of, xxv, 158; Hume
on religious, xxxvii, 405; inequality
not inconsistent wi'h, iv, 200; intel-
lectual growth and, xxviii, 360; Kem-
pis on, vii, 227 (2), 286, 296 (i); of
labor, Smith on, x, 124; licence and,
iv, 80; love of, in children, xxxvii, 57-
8, 85, iio-ii; Lovelace on, xl, 355-6;
Milton on, iii, 189, 221-7; iv, 4, 115,
344; natural, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 391-2;
natural. Smith's theory of, x, 3, 251-2;
necessity and, Hume on, xxxvii, 351-
70; Pascal on excessive, xlviii, 125
(379); philosophy and, xxxvii, 393,
405; "pious editor's" creed of, xlii,
1373-6; refinement and, xxxii, 236-7,
254; Rousseau on love of, xxxiv, 215-
16; Rousseau on renunciation of, 217-
18; Schiller on, xxxii, 264-5; Smith on,
X, 445-6; social, xxxiv, 393-4, 408-9;
of speech and press in U. S., xliii, 194
(1); standing armies and, x, 448-9;
"Tennyson on, xlii, 998; on trial in
America, xliii, 227-8; Vane, Sir Henry,
on, 120-1, 122-3; Ward, Nathaniel,
on, 66; Washington on love of, 235-6;
of the will (see Free Will); Whitman
on, xxxix, 399-401; Woolman on, i,
203; works on, xxv, 5

Liberty, Essay on. Mill's, xxv, 195-312;
remarks on, 155-8

Liberty, Christian, Luther on, xxxvi,
344-78

Liberty of the Press, Franklin on, i, 92-3;
James Mill on, xxv, 69; John Stuart
Mill on, 210-49; Milton on (see Areop-
agitica); in U. S., xliii, 194 (i)

Libicocco, the demon, xx, 88, 91

Libo, and Antony, xii, 327

Libra, the constellation, referred to, xx,
149 note 2

Libraries, Hunt on, xxvii, 294; invention
of, xxviii, 56; Ruskin on public, 131;
subscription, proposed by Franklin, i,

Libya, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 13-15, 21-2

GENERAL INDEX

Licences, Smith on, x, 501-2
Lichas, in the yEneid, xiii, 332
Lichas, servant of Alcides, iv, 122
Licinianus, Valerius, Pliny on, ix, 253-5
Licinus, Largius, and professional ap-

plauders, ix, 220-1
Lidgate, Dan John, xxxix, 7
Lie, The, xl, 204-6

Liebig, on fermentation, xxxviii, 345-57
Liemer, Harrison on the, xxxv, 350
Lies, cross, iii, 128; some, never penned,
vi, 74; Stevenson on, xxviii, 277, 282
(see also Falsehood)
Life, advancement in, Ruskin on, xxviii,
94, 127-8; Arabian proverb on, xvi,
16; Bacon on monotony of, iii, 10; be-
ginning of, on the earth, xi, 345-6;
the best teacher, xxviii, 339; bridge of,
in MiRZA, xxvii, 74-6; Browne on
length of, iii, 293 (42), 294 (43);
Buddha on, xlv, 578, 658, 694-5; Burke
on pleasure in idea of, xxiv, 35, 36;
Burns on, vi, 144-5, 169-70, 195, 308,
316, 475, 547; Carlyle on, xxv, 320-2;
Cicero on, ix, 74-6; Cicero on various
ages of, 56-B; Cory on, xlii, 1114;
Dante on, xx, 5 note i; Darwin's tree
of, xi, 137; Dryden's lines on, xxxiv,
134; Ecclesiastes on vanity of, xliv,
335-8, 341 (15-17). 341 (3-6); Emer-
son on, v, 26, 29, 63, 71-2; Epictetus
on, ii, 141 (68), 162 (125), 174 (159),
181 (189), 183 (i), 184 (9), 185
(20); Goethe on false study of, xix,
79; Gray on, xl, 453; Greek dramatists
on, viii, 293, 311, 411; Harvey on
cause of, xxxviii, 85, 86, 102; Herrick
on, xl, 337, 338, 340; Hindu concep-
tion of, xlv, 791, 849, 851; Job on,
xliv, 92; Jonson on worth of, xl, 291;
Keats's seasons of, xli, 896-7; Kempis
on, vii, 283 (3), 284 (4), 313-14;
Kempis on the inward, 238-40; Long-
fellow on, xlii, 1278, 1288-9; Lowell
on, 1381; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 204
(17), 209 (10), 212 (3), 221 (50),
229 (24), 231 (33), 234 (16), 241
(46), 248 (40), 251 (61), 257 (24),
270 (30), 271 (36), 272 (37), 300
(31); Mill on, xxv, 35; Milton on, iv,
81, 332-3; Montaigne on, xxxii, 23,
24, 26, 27; not the result of chance,
xxxiv, 252-3; Omar Khayyam on, xli,
944, 945, 952, 953; Pascal on, xlviii,
61 (156), 71, 79 (213), 127 (386);

291

Penn on, i, 381; Plato on, ii, 249 (48);
Pliny on, ix, 237; Poe on, xlii, 1240-1;
Pope on, xl, 407; preservation of, as
a duty, xxxii, 309-10; Psalm on vanity
of, xliv, 190-1; Pythagoras on, xxxii,
46; Rossetti, C. G., on, xlii, 1182; Scott
on, xli, 74B; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 144,
388; Shelley on, xli, 869; Socrates on
value of, ii, 37; Spencer on principle
of, xi, 304-5; struggle for (see Strug-
gle for Existence); Thackeray on, xlii,
1059; universal interest in, xix, 15;
Webster on, xlvii, 850; without air
(see Anacrobian Life); without light,
xxxviii, 363 (see also Organic Beings)

Life, by Bacon, xl, 348-9

Life, by Barbauld, xli, 555

Life, by Drummond, xl, 327

Life, A Psalm of, xlii, 1264-5

Life, The River of, xli, 775

Life, The Stream of, xlii, 1120

Life, What Is Our, xl, 207

Life is a Dream, Calderon's, xxvi, 7-74;
remarks on, 6

Ligarius, Quintus, trial of, xii, 251

Ligatures, Harvey on, xxxviii, 1 10-15;
Lister on, 266-7

Ligea, reference to, iv, 68

Liger, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 312, 341-2

Light, in architecture, xxiv, 68-9; Berke-
ley on, xxxvii, 205-6; composition of
white, XXX, 261-2; Descartes on, xxxiv,
36, 37; diffraction of, xxx, 268; effects
of various waves of, 260-1; frequency
of vibration, 270; from flame, its cause,
107-11, 157; heat from, 260; inter-
mitting, effects of, xxiv, 71; invisible,
xxx, 258; knowledge of, 260; Milton
on, iv, 135-6; Newton's discoveries in,
xxxiv, 121-4; Noel's definition of, xlviii,
426 note; Pascal on, 123 (368); pho-
tographer's or actinic, xxx, 260; polar-
ization of, 264-6; produced by chemical
afEnity, 78; refraction of, Faraday on,
32-6; sublimity of, xxiv, 67-8; velocity
of, xxx, 270; vibrations of, 256-8, 263;
wave lengths of, 267-70

Light, The Wave Theory of, xxx, 251-

73
Light Brigade, Charge of the, xlii,

1005-7
Light of Other Days, xli, 816-17
Light of Stars, The, xlii, 1265-6
Light Shining Out of Darkness, xlv,

562

292

Lightborn, in Edward the Second, xlvi,

79-80, 83-6
Lighthouses, Franklin on, i, 157-8
Light-mind, Mrs., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 187-8
Lightning, Burke on grandeur of, xxiv,
67; Darwin on effects of, xxix, 69;
Franklin on, i, 146-8; tubes formed by,
xxix, 67-9
Lightning Legion (see Thundering)
Like, buys like, v, 239; cures like, iv, 412
Like as the Culver, xl, 251-2
Likeness, of all things, v, 230; attracts
likeness, ii, 267 (9); ix, 26-7; in un-
likeness, xxxix, 286
Lilies, Jesus on the, xliv, 388 (27)
Lilies of Queens' Gardens, xxviii, 135-

62
Lilinau, story of, xlii, 1331
Lilith, Adam's wife, xix, 178-9
Liliuokalani, Queen, xliii, 437 note
Lilla, Hafiz on, v, 216
Lilly, Johnson on, xxxix, 225
Lima, Darwin on, xxix, 371-2
Limbo, Dante's, xx, 16-20; Milton's, iv,

147-8; spirits in, xx, 10 note 3
Limbs, and jaws, related, xi, 148
Lime Light, Faraday on, xxx, 108
Limestone, composition of, xxx, 329
Lime-water, composition of, xxx, 151
Limitations, Emerson on, v, 152
Linacer, Johnson on, xxxix, 225
Lincoln, Abraham, by Lowell, xxviii,

429-50
Lincoln, Abraham, absence of demagog-
ism, xxviii, 449; his Americanism, 439;
Amnesty Proclamations, xliii, 416-
19; difficulties of, xxviii, 434-6;
Emancipation Proclamation, xliii,
323-5; First Inaugural Address, 313-
22; Gettysburg Address, 415; Henry
IV compared with, xxviii, 437-8; Let-
ter to Mrs. Bixby, xliii, 420; Lowell's
lines on, xlii, 1383-4; not a ready-made
ruler, xxviii, 439-40; power and fame
at death, 450; Second Inaugural Ad-
dress, xliii, 424-5; self-unconsciousness,
xxviii, 449; slavery problem and, 442-
7 (see also Emancipation Proclama-
tion); statesmanlike qualities of, 433;
tentative policy, 436-7, 440-1; trust-
fulness in the people, 448-9; Whitman
on death of, xlii, 1412
Lincoln, Death of, by Bryant, xlii, 1223-
4

GENERAL INDEX

Lincoln, Earl of (see Lacy, Sir Hugh)
Lindsay, Lady Anne, Auld Robin Gray,

xli, 557-8
Lindsay, Sir James, and Bishop of Dur-
ham, XXXV, 95-6; and Matthew Red-
man, 94-5, 97; at Otterburn, 92
Lindsey, Earl of, Dryden on, xviii, 11
Lineage, Don Quixote's two manners of,

xiv, 173-4

Ling, Duke of Wei, xliv, 47 (20), 50 (i)

Lingende, on miracles, xlviii, 295 (846)

Linnaeus, on American plants, xxviii, 407;

Emerson on, v, 18; on genus, xi, 433;

on increase of plants, 14; mistake of,

443
Linnet, The Green, xli, 642-3
Linos, song of, xxxiii, 41
Linus, in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20; Sidney

on, xxvii, 6
Lion, flesh of the, xxix, 122
Lion and Four Oxen, fable of, xvii, 31
Lion and Fox, fable of, xvii, 25
Lion and Mouse, fable of, xvii, 15-16
Lion and Statue, fable of, xvii, 25
Lion, Fox, and Other Beasts, fable of,

xvii, 40-1
Lion in Love, fable of, xvii, 40
Lion, The Sick, xvii, 14-15
Lion's Share, The, fable of, xvii, 12
Lion-ant, of Australia, xxix, 445 note
Lionel, Sir, at the Abbey, xxxv, 106; at
court, 107; in captivity, 167; believed
to be dead, 169; his character, 173;
attempts to slay Sir Bors, 175; combat
with Sir Colgrevance, 175-6; combat
with Bors prevented by miracle, 177-
8; his return home, 204
Lippi, Filippino, xxxi, 24 note 3
Lippi, Francesco, and Cellini, xxxi, 24, 28
Lipsius, on criticism, xxxix, 248; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 32
Liquefaction, cold caused by, xxx, 39
Liquids, cohesion of, xxx, 40-1
Liquor Trade, Mill on regulation of, xxv,

297-8
Liquors, duties on, x, 364
Liris, death of, xiii, 380
Listening, the art of, ii, 147 (81)
Lister, Joseph, On Antiseptic Principle,
xxxviii, 257-67; life and work, 256;
Pasteur on, 370
Lister, 'William, in Tyler's Rebellion,

xxxv, 73-4
Listlessness, Locke on, xxxvii, 107-10,
177

GENERAL INDEX

Literary and Philosophical Essays,
xxxii

Literature, Arnold on good, xxviii, 90;
Carlyle on, xxv, 441, 447; Carlyle on
modern, 338-40; classical and romantic,
xxxix, 346; criticism of manners, mor-
als, and religion in, xxvii, 219-21;
effeminacy of our, v, 51; Emerson on,
154-5; Huxley on ancient, xxviii, 213-
20; Ruskin on encouragement of, 130;
Seneca on, xlviii, 121 note 6; for sub-
sistence, remarks on, xxv, 55; Taine on
study of, xxxix, 410-17, 435-6; Taine
on, as transcript of its times, 410-17,
435-6; tested by time, 208-9; Thoreau
on nature in, xxviii, 414; Whitman on
simplicity in, xxxix, 396-7; why so
called, xxviii, 102

Litigation, enemy of right and wrong, vi,
292

Little Briar-Rose, story of, xvii, 137-40

Little-Faith, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
128-35

Little Ida's Flowers, xvii, 334-41

Little John, in Robyn Hode, in adventure
with sorrowful knight, xl, 129, 130-2,
133-4. 136, 138, 139; with sheriff of
Nottingham, 147-53; in adventure with
monks, 154-8, 160; at archery contest,
165-6; saved by Robyn Hode, 167; re-
turns to green wood, 170, 179; with
Robyn at court, 183

Little Red Cap, xvii, 109-13

Little Round Top, at Gettysburg, xliii,

335

Little Sea-Maid, The, xvii, 238-59

Little Snow-White, xvii, 146-54

Litdeness, as cause of beauty, xxiv, 92-3,
125-7; infinite, is sublime, 62

Littlewit, John, xxxix, 161

Liu-hsia Hui, xliv, 52 note, 61 (2), 63
(8)

Live-loose, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 100

Liver, Harvey on the, xxxvili, 96-7, 127

Livermore, "Thomas L., xliii, 326 head-
note

Livia, Augustus and, iii, 50; the sons of,
xii, 388; Tacitus on, iii, 17; Tiberius
and, 141

Living Too Long, On, xli, 905

Livingston, Robert R., in Louisiana Pur-
chase, xliii, 250 note

Livre, French coin x, 31

Livy, citizen of Cadiz and, ix, 214-15; on

fall of the great, xxxix, 71 note;
Macaulay on, xxvii, 394-5; Mill's de-
light in, xxv, 13; on prophecy of Phar-
salia, xii, 303; Shelley on, xxvii, 335,
344; the Spaniard and, xxviii, 57
Liwarc'h Hen, Celtic bard, xxxii, 166
Liz, by Buchanan, xlii, 1199
Lizards, of Galapagos Islands, xxix, 389-

95; S. American, 104
Ljod, daughter of Hrimnir, xlix, 259-60
Llama, Darwin on the wild, xxix, 170-3;

Francis Pretty on, xxxiii, 210
Lloyd, Caotain, in Mauritius, xxix, 488
Loadstones, Faraday on, xxx, 65
Loans, bank, x, 243-6; in Scotland, 236-
7; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 109; Smith on,
X, 278-80; by states, 470-1
Lobineau, Dom, Saints of Brittany, xxxii,

173

Local Administration, abuses of, x, 456

Local Expenses, x, 465-7

Lochinvar, xli, 751-2

Lock of Hair, To a, xli, 740

Lock the Door, Lariston, xli, 767-9

Locke, John, on arguments, xxxvii, 332
note; Berkeley and, 186; on darkness,
xxiv, 114-15; Emerson on, v, 143, 436,
438; on general words, xxiv, 131; Haz-
litt on, xxvii, 267-8; On Human Under-
standing, i, 17; Hume on, xxxvii, 291,
303 note; on innate ideas, 303; life
and works, 3-4; on matter, 345 note;
Mill on, xxv, 47; Mill's abstract o^
46; on money, x, 312; on pleasure and
pain, xxiv, 32 note; on power, xxxvii,
338 note; on property, xxxiv, 205;
Thoughts Concerning Education,
xxxvii, 5-183; Unitarianism and, xxxiv,
84; Voltaire on, 102-8; on wit and
judgment, xxiv, 17

Lockhart, Lije of Scott, Carlyle on, xxv,
396-403

LocKsLEY Hall, xlii, 979-86

Locrians, legislation of the, xxv, 222

Locrine, son of Brutus, iv, 66

Locusts, Darwin on, xxix, 333; Harrison
on, XXXV, 348-9; the plague of, iv, 96;
swarms of, blown by winds, xi, 391

Loderingo, (see Liandolo)

Lodge, Thomas, Poems by, xl, 214-17

Lodging, materials of. Smith on, x, 166-8,
178-9

Loe, Thomas, and William Penn, xxxiv,
74 note

Lofraso, Anthony, Cervantes on, xiv, 53

294

Logan, James, anecdote of, i, 109
Logan, John, Braes of Yarrow, xli, 500-1
Logan, Major, Epistle to, vi, 245-8
Logan, Miss, To, vi, 255
Logan, Sir W., on Canadian strata, xi,

345

Logan Braes, vi, 462-3

Logic, Bacon on, xxxix, 125, 132-3, 134-
5, 144, 145; Bacon on study of, iii,
122; Carlyle on, xxv, 323-4; Descartes
on, xxxiv, 16-17; Goethe on, xix, 78-9;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363; Hume on,
xxxvii, 297; Kant on, xxxii, 299; Locke
on study of, xxxvii, 138, 158-60; Mar-
lowe on, xix, 206 and note 10; Mill on
study of, xxv, 17-18; Mill's work in,
loo-i, 113-14, 129-30, 138-41; Milton
on study of, iii, 237, 243; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 63; Pascal on, xlviii, 409-10

Logicians, Pascal on, xlviii, 129 (393)

LoGiE o' BucHAN, xli, 571-2

Logris, realm of, xxxv, 183

Lokabyuhas, xlv, 603

Loki, in Story of Volsungs and Nib-
lungs, xlix, 285, 286

Lombardi, commentator of Dante, xx,
145 note 2, et seq

Lombardo, Marco, xx, 209 note

Lombardo, Pietro, xx, 328 note 19

Lomna Driith, xlix, 217, 219, 220, 223,
226, 230, 231, 233, 238, 240, 241,

243

London, mdcccii, xli, 676

London, Carlyle on, v, 323; Emerson on,
361, 466; Franklin on streets of, i, 120-
3; Harrison on Lord Mayors of, xxxv,
278; Herschel on, v, 334; industries of,
X, 264-5; rent and lodging in, 120-1

London Punch, Emerson on, v, 452

London Review, The, xxv, 4, 125-6, 129,

133-7
London Square, In a, xlii, 11 21
London Times, The, Emerson on, v, 448
London University, Harrison on, xxxv,

371-2, 379, 382
Long, George, Life of M. Aurelius

Antoninus, ii, 302-19; Philosophy of

Antoninus, 320-45; translator of M.

Aurelius Antoninus, 191
Long Parliament, free printing suppressed

by, iii, 184, 185-7; Milton on the, 190-

2, 226-7, 231; xxviii, 187-8; theatres

closed by, xviii, 5
Long Parliament, New Forcers of

Conscience Under the, iv, 80-1

GENERAL INDEX

Longevity, Browne on, iii, 294 (43);

Cicero on, ix, 69-70; Darwin on, xi,

209-10; its effect on traditions, xlvii,

207
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, poems

by, xlii, 1264-1338; Poe on Waif of,

xxviii, 378-80
Longing, xli, 798-9
Longinus, Hugo on, xxxix, 345; quoted,

xxiv, 45
Longstreet, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii,

343. 347
Lope Ruyz, tale of, xiv, 156
Lope de Vega, quoted, xxxix, 365
Lopez, Dr., xix, 240 note i
Lopez, Francisco, xxxiii, 317, 318-19
Lord Gregory, vi, 454-5
Lord Thomas and Fair Annet, xl, 61-5
Lord Ullin's Daughter, xli, 773-5
Lord's Prayer, The, xliv, 383 (2-4);

Dante on, xx, 186-7; Herbert on the,

XV, 402-3; Locke on the, xxxvii, 132
Lords of Articles (Scotland), xxiv, 254

note
Lords of Trade, and Albany Convention,

i, 124
Lorenzo the Magnificent, age of, xxvii,

371-2
Lorimer, Miss, Inscription to, vi, 541
Lorraine, Cardinal of, Cellini on, xxxi,

283 note, 284, 297, 298; in Faustus,

xix, 231
Lorraine, Francois de, at Boulogne,

xxxviii, 18
Losses, and crosses, lessons from, vi, 68;

Epictetus on, ii, 120 (11), 126 (27);

Smith on fear of, x, no
Lost Leader, The, xlii, 1067-8
Lost Mistress, The, xlii, 1069-70
Lost Youth, My, xlii, 1290-3
Lot, Jesus on, xliv, 399-400 (28-9); Jesus

on wife of, 400 (32); Mohammed on,

xlv, 906-993; wife of, XV, 1 12-13
Lothair, son of Louis Debonnaire, xxxix,

82
Lothario, and Anselmo, xiv, 307-46, 351-

5
Lothario, gay, reference to, xix, 113
Lotos-Eaters, in Egypt, xxxiii, 45; Ulysses

and the, xxii, 17
Lotos-Eaters, The, xlii, 993-8; editor's

remarks on, 1, 20
Lotteries, Smith on, x, 109; Woolman on,

i. 243-4
Lotto, Pier Maria di, xxxi, 80 note

GENERAL INDEX

Lotus-Eaters (see Lotos-Eaters)
Loudness, as source of the sublime, xxiv,

69-70
Loudoun, Lord, administration of, i, 154-

5; attack on Louisburg, 153; death of,

vi, 299 note; indecision of, i, 152-4; in

proprietary quarrels, 151
Louis, of Bavaria, son of Debonnaire;

xxxix, 82
Louis le Begue, xxxix, 82
Louis the Debonnaire, Raleigh on, xxxix,

80-3
Louis, son of Charles the Simple, xxxix,

83

Louis, Saint, wife of, xx, 174 note 14

Louis XI, barber of, xxxix, 356; Henry
VII and, 77; leaden god of, 95; mer-
cenaries of, xxxvi, 47; postal service
established by, ix, 368 note 4; secrecy
of, iii, 68

Louis XII, Macaulay on, xxvii, 388;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 8-9, 12-15, 24

Louis XIII, Richelieu and, xxiv, 332

Louis XIV, Burke on reign of, xxiv, 246;
Dryden on, xiii, 55; on duties of
sovereign, xxxiv, 217-18; Emerson on,
V, 390; English dislike of, xxxiv, 86;
literature under, xxxix, 428; Mazarin
and, xxiv, 332; Scarron and, xxxix,
351; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 151

Louis XVI, Burke on, xxiv, 202-3, 208-
12, 218-20, 266, 269, 281; king under
the Constitution, 331-4; on October
Sixth, 208-12; place of execution of,
xxxix, 359-60

Louis, Don, in Don Quixote, xiv, 431-5,
442-7

Louisiana, Cession of, xliii, 250-4

Louse, To a, vi, 190-1

Louvain, Lipsius on, xxviii, 46

Louviers, town of, xxxv, 16

Louvois, and Louis, xxiv, 332

Love, Alcibiades on, xii, 109 note 2;
among angels, iv, 259; Beaumont on,
xlvii, 692; beginnings of conjugal and
paternal, xxxiv, 202; Blake on, xli, 591;
Brome on, xl, 369-70; Browning, E.
B., on, xli, 927-8, 928-9, 931-2, 934,
939, 940; Browning, Robert on, xlii,
1099-1100, 1 109; Browning, Robert,
on fraternal, xviii, 383-4; Burke on,
xxiv, 36-8; Burns on, vi, 136-7, 181,
204, 475; business and, xl, 311; Byron
on, xli, 800; Campbell on, 782; "can
tame the wildest," xvii, 40; comfort in

295

strength of, xli, 626; Confucius on,
xliv, 9 (3), 12-13 (1-7), 16 (18), 20
(20, 2i), 21 (28, 6), 23 (29), 29 (28),
37. 40 (22), 43 (19), 45 (2, 5, 7, 8),
47 (17). 48 (30). 51 (8, 9). 53 (34.
35)> 58 (6, 8); Corneille on causes
and effects of, xlviii, 62-3; a cureless
sorrow, xl, 248; death and, iii, 9; xlii,
1036; Hobbes's definition of, xxxiv,
341; desire contrasted with, xxiv, 74;
Donne on, xl, 312-13; echoes of, xli,
822; Emerson on blindness of, v, 301;
Envy compared with, iii, 22, 26;
Euripides on, viii, 313, 323, 327, 331,
359; excited by theatre, xlviii, 13 (11);
fear and, xxxvi, 55-6; xlvi, 152-3;
friendship and, ix, 42; xxxii, 75-6;
Goethe on, xix, 67, 132-3, 139-40, 291-
2, 369; Greek epigram on, v, 306-7;
Hume on, xxxvii, 324; inspired by
virtue, ix, 19; is love forever, xlii, 981;
jealousy and, xl, 286; Jonson on, 295-
7; Kant on practical, xxxii, 311;
Kempis on, vii, 247 (4), 263-5; Long-
fellow on, xlii, 1283; Marcus Aurelius
on the universal, ii, 280 (21); mathe-
matically just, v, 97; Milton on, iv,
258, 266; Milton on misfortunes of,
313; Milton on wedded, 173-4; of
misanthropes, ii, 185 (23); Moore on,
xxviii, 384; More on, xxxvi, 212; music
and, xli, 479; the panacea, v, 56-7;
Pascal on decay of, xlviii, 50 (123);
Pascal on passion of, 4H-21; Paul, St.,
on, xlv, 508-9 (1-13), 514 (14); Penn
on, i, 330 (82-3), 366-7 (545-56);
physical cause of, xxiv, 119-20; physical
effects of, xxxviii, 124; pity and, xl,
393-4; Poe on, xxviii, 391, 392; poets
of, xxvii, 347-8; Raleigh on, xl, 205;
refined by sense of beauty, xxxii, 292-3;
remedy of all blunders, v, 282; Scott
on, xli, 743-4, 751-2; Shakespeare on,
xl, 262, 281, 282; xlvi, 124, 153-4,
223; Shelley on, xli, 826-7 850-1;
"short word that says much," xviii,
390; Sidney on, xxvii, 34; Sophocles
on, viii, 281; in state of nature, xxxiv,
191-4; Stevenson on, xxviii, 283-4;
Stoic definition of, xxxii, 77-8; Swin-
burne on, xlii, 1208; Tennyson on, 980,
1020, 1028; Tennyson on faith in, 976;
Thomson on, 1149; time and, xlvi,
188; Tzu-hsia on, xliv, 64 (6); unlaw-
ful, punished in Hell, xx, 22-4; un-

296

GENERAL INDEX

requited, impossibility of, v, 118-19;
Walton on, xv, 326; Webster on, xlvii,
797; Wordsworth on, xli, 664-6; in
young men, xiv, 204; Yu-tzu on roots
of, xliv, 5 (2)

Love, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 26-8

Love, by Coleridge, xli, 704-7

Love, by Herbert, xl, 341-2

Love, All for, xli, 789-90

Love, Dirge for, by Sidney, xl, 211-12

Love, Dirge of, by Shakespeare, xl, 268-

9

Love, The Flight of, xli, 851-2

Love, Give All to, xlii, 1244-5

Love, Give Me More, xl, 352-3

Love, Summons to, xl, 329-30

Love for Love, vi, 442

Love Gregor: a ballad, xl, 65-8

Love in Her Eyes Sits Playing, xl, 402

Love in the Guise of Friendship, vi,

294
Love in the Valley, xlii, 1140-5
Love Lies A-Bleeding, xlvii, 667-751
Love Looked for Hell, How, xlii, 1398-

140 1
Love Not Me, xl, 325-6
Love Thou Thy Land, xlii, 999-1001
Love Will Find Out the Way, xl, 379-

80
Love-Begotten Daughter, To a, vi, 55-

7

Love-gain, town of, xv, 104

Love-lust, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 100

Love-Potions, Webster on, xlvii, 791-2

Love-saint, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 282

Love-Sweetness, xlii, 11 80

Love-the-flesh, Mrs., in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 188

Love's Deity, xl, 309-10

Love's Farewell, xl, 228

Love's Omnipresence, xl, 314

Love's Perjuries, xl, 266-7

Love's Philosophy, xli, 832

Lovejoy, Emerson on, v, 130

Lovelace, Richard, poems by, xl, 354-6

Loveliness of Love, The, xli, 913-14

Lovell, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii,

471
Lovell, Lord, in New Way to Pay Old
Debts, xlvii, master of AUworth, 868-
9; Overreach's plan to win, 878, 892,
899-900; with Allworth on way to
Overreach's, 892; Overreach on, 898;

arrival at Overreach's, 901-2; with
Margaret, 902-3; 909; with Lady All-
worth at Overreach's, 905, 906; de-
parture, 909; discharges Allworth, 911;
with Overreach at Allworth's, 912-15;
with Lady Allworth, 916-19; reconcilia-
tion with Lady Allworth, 928-30; with
Wellborn, 931; in final scene, 937, 939,
941, 942-3
Lovely Lass of Inverness, vi, 488-9
Lovely Polly Stewart, vi, 413-14
Lovely Young Jessie, vi, 455-6
Lover, The Constant, xl, 353
Lover and His Lass, xl, 263-4
Lover's Appeal, xl, 192-3
Lover's Infiniteness, xl, 308-9
Lover's Lullaby, A, xl, 195-6
Lover's Morning Salute to His Mis-
tress, vi, 502-3
Lover's Resolution, The, xl, 332-3
Lovesight, by Rossetti, xlii, 1178
Lovewit, in The Alchemist, xlvii, 642-

51, 657-64
Loving in Truth, xl, 212-13
Low Archipelago, Darwin on, xxix, 406
Lowell, James Russell, Abraham Lin-
coln, xxviii, 429-50; Democracy, 451-
70; life and works, 428; Poems by,
xlii, 1370-90
Loxias, Apollo called, viii, 100, 119, 123
Loyal, Mr., in Tartuffe, xxvi, 285-90
Lubbock, Sir John, on linking species, xi,
337; on sexual characters, 158-9; on
variability in Coccus, 56
Lucagnolo, xxxi, 34, 35-8, 42
Lucagus, death of, xili, 341-2
Lucan, Browne on, iii, 294-5 (44); in
Dante's Hell, xx, 19; Montaigne on,
xxxii, 90; Nero and, xviii, 17; Shelley
on, xxvii, 338, 349; xli, 867; Sidney
on, xxvii, 12
Lucanus, Domitius, ix, 327-8
Lucas, Prosper, on inheritance, xi, 28; on

resemblances, 315
LucASTA, To, Going Beyond the Seas,

xl, 356
LucASTA, To, on Going to the Wars, xl,

354-5
Lucceius, Cicero on, ix, 88, 150; letter to,

lOI

Lucchesini, Girolamo, xxxi, 418 note
Lucetius, death of, xiii, 312
Luchdonn, the satirist, xlix, 212
Lucia, Dante on, xx, 11 note 6, 180,
422

GENERAL INDEX

Lucia, in The Betrothed (see Mondeila,
Lucia)

Lucia, Sainte, xxxi, 374 note

Lucian, Alexander the prophet and,
xxxvii, 384-5; atheism of, iii, 43;
dispute of S. and T. in, 314-15; on
love of lies, 7

Lucianus, in Hamlet, xlvi, 155

Lucifer, in Dante's Hell, xx, 140, 141-2;
in Faustus, xix, 226-7, 228-9; Marlowe
on fall of, 214-15; pictured in Purga-
tory, XX, 191; Satan called, iv, 301;
called the worm, xx, 25 note i

Lucilius, and Brutus, xii, 375-6

Lucinda, in Don Quixote, xiv, 201-6,
240-8, 264-5, 356-65

Lucius of Cyrene, xliv, 450 (i)

Luck, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 360; Gudnin
on the trust in, xlix, 35^1; shallow men
believe in, v, 283

LucKNOw, The Pipes at, xlii, 1360-2

Lucre Hill, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
109, 285

Lucretia, in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20;
reference to, 306

Lucretius, Cicero on, ix, no; Claudian
and, xxxix, 426; Montaigne on, xxxii,
90-1; on pleasure of truth, iii, 8; on
religion, 14; xxiv, 136-7; xxv, 30; in
Rome, iii, 195; SJnte-Beuve on, xxxii,
132; Shelley on, xxvii, 344; Sidney on,
12; Swift on, 106; on terror caused by
wonder of nature, xxiv, 59; Words-
worth on, v, 324

Lucullus, Cicero and, xii, 244; Clodius
and, 241-2; faction of, iii, 123; Pompey
and, 109

Lucy: by Wordsworth, xii, 669-72

Lucy Ashton's Song, xii, 748

Lucy, Countess of Bedford, xl, 297

Ludlow, Hugo on, xxxix, 380

Luisens, Duke de, and Edw. Herbert, xv,

374
Luke, St., Dante on, xx, 266 and note 14;

vocation and nationality of, xliv, 352
Luke, Gospel According to, xliv, 351-

419; Pascal on, xlviii, 190 (578)
Luke Dosa, iron crown of, xii, 531
Lullaby, by Shakespeare, xl, 265
Lullaby, A Lover's, xl, 195-6
Lullaby, A Sweet, xl, 197-8
Lullaby, Our Blessed Lady's, xI, 256-

60
Lully, Raymond, iii, 199 note; xlvii, 585

note

297

Lumpkin, Tony, in She Stoops to Con-
quer, son of Mrs. Hardcastle, xviii,
206; his pranks, 206-7; Miss Neville
and, 210; goes to ale-house, 207; at
the ale-house, 211-13; with Marlow
and Hastings, 213-15; with Constance
Neville, 229, 230-1; with his mother,
231; with Hastings, 232-3; steals Miss
Neville's jewels for her, 235-6, 237-9;
with Miss Neville in the plot, 250-2;
and the letter from Hastings, 252-4;
denounced by all, 254; takes leave,
256; as driver in elopement plot, 260-
3; finally releases Miss Neville, 268
Luned, in Arthurian legends, xxxii, 166

note
Lungs, developed from swimbladder, xi,
186; Fabricius on the, xxxviii, 65;
Harvey on, 138, 139; heart and, re-
lations of, 65, 69-72, 88, 90, 90-4, 100,
131; passage of blood through, 94-7,
99-100
Lupercalia, feast of, xii, 313
Luperci, Virgil on the, xiii, 290
Lupercus, letter to, ix, 346-50
Lupus, Nymphidius, Pliny on, ix, 371
Luscinius, Gaius, and iEmilius, ix, 23
Lust, Dante on, xx, 50; in Dante's Hell,
22-4; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 341;
of the eyes, vii, 189; Hindu Krishna
on, xlv, 862; love and, i, 330 (82-3);
xl, 419; Milton on, iv, 56-7; Pascal on
three kinds of, xlviii, 152-3 (458),
153-4 (460-1); Shakespeare on, xl, 281
(135); xlvi, 116; Webster on, xlvii,

Lutatius, Catulus, xii, 235; Cxsar and,
268-9

Lute, To His, William Drummond's, xl,
328

Luther, Martin, Address to German
Nobility, xxxvi, 263-335; Browne on,
iii, 253-4 (2); Carlyle on, xxv, 324;
Christian Liberty, xxxvi, 344-78;
Emerson on, v, 66; hymn by, xlv, 557-
8; letter to Archbishop Albert, xxxvi,
247; letter to Leo X, 336-44; letter to
Nicholas Amsdorff, 260-1; life and
works, 246; Ninety-Five Theses, 251-
59; Taine on table-talk of, xxxix, 435;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 84; on wisemen, v,
232; Wyclif and, iii, 223

Luxuries, defined by Smith, x, 517-18;
Emerson on, v, 51; Milton on, iv, 63,
65; taxes on, Penn on, i, 327-8, 391;

298

GENERAL INDEX

taxes on, Smith on, x, 518-21, 533-39;
taxes on, when best paid, 477-8 (3)
Luxury, Burns on, vi, 139, 250; defined
by Hobbes, xxxiv, 341; of doing good,
xli, 520; Epictetus on, ii, 176 (168);
generation and, x, 80; Goldsmith on,
xli, 516, 518; Jonson on, xl, 295-6;
Penn on, i, 325, 330; Pliny on, ix, 216;
Woolman on, i, 196-7, 290-1
Luynes, Duke de, xlviii, 346 note 2
Lycas, in the jEneid, xiii, 340
Lyceian King, Apollo called, viii, 215,

236
Lychnocaia, religious festival, xxxiii, 34-5
LyciDAS, Milton's, iv, 72-77; Ruskin on,

xxviii, 105-10
Lycis, reference to, viii, 439
Lycomedes, and Neoptolemus, ix, 34; at

Salamis, xii, 19
Lycon, accuser of Socrates, ii, 11
Lycopodium, xxx, 106 note
Lycurgus, Aristides and, xii, 79; Bacon
on, iii, 130; learning of, 194; young
law-breaker and, ii, 150 (88)
Lycurgus, and Hypsipile, xx, 252 note
Lycus, in the iENEiD, xiii, 81, 311-12
Lydgate, Dryden on, xxxix, 163
Lydia, the Christian, xliv, 458 (14-15)
Lyell, Sir Charles, on colonies of Bar-
rande, xi, 350; Darwin to, xxix, 7;
editor's remarks on papers of, 1, 40;
on geology, xi, 102-3; geology, works
on, 321-2; life and works of, xxxviii,
384; on means of dispersal, xi, 386; on
origin of species and geological record,
347-8; Progress of Geology, xxxviii,
385-97; on struggle for life, xi, 72; on
subsidence of Pacific, xxix, 472 note;
on succession of species, xi, 349; Uni-
formity OF Change, xxxviii, 398-418
Lygians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 117
Lying, Locke on, xxxvii, 114, 115
Lying-in Hospitals, Lee on, xxxviii, 248
Lyly, John, Cupid and Campaspe, xl,
209; Spring's Welcome, 209; Jonson
on, 301-3
Lyncffius, eyes of, v, 170
Lynceus, in the jEneid, xiii, 319
Lynceus, and Hypermnaestra, viii, 198

note
Lyngi, King, xlix, 278, 280, 291, 292
Lyon, Richard, and Wat Tyler, xxxv,

69
Lyric Poetry, Hugo on age of, xxxix, 339-
40, 352-3, 354; Milton on, v, 175;

Sidney on, xxvii, 28; Wordsworth on,

xxxix, 298
Lysander, admiral of Sparta, xii, 142,

144; Alcibiades and, 145; Cyrus and,

ix, 67; on Spartan respect for age, 67-8
Lysanias of Sphettus, ii, 22
Lysanias, tetrarch of Abilene, xliv, 360

Lysias, Claudius, xliv, 475 (26), 477

(22)
Lysias, the orator, ix, 205 note i
Lysicles, and Aspasia, xii, 60
Lysimachus, son of Aristides, xii, 105
Lysippus, and Alexander, ix, 104
Lyso, Cicero on, ix, 154
Lyte, Henry Francis, Abide with Me,

xlv, 566-7
Lytton, Edward Earl, The Last Wish,

xiii, 1 1 19
Mab, fairy, Milton on, iv, 32
Mahinogion, The, xxxii, 139 note, 145-65
Mabon, son of Modron, xxxii, 150-2
M'Adam, To Mr., vi, 189-90
Macariens, law of the, xxxvi, 163
Macario, Father, miracle of, xxi, 49-50
Macarius, the monk, xx, 379 note 4
Macaroni, Pagolo, xxxi, 304, 308
Macaulay, G. C, Editor of Froissart,
xxxv, i; translator of Herodotus,
xxxiii, I
Macaulay, Thomas Babington, Emerson
on, v, 440; life and works, xxvii, 362;
On Machiavelli, 363-401; Mill on,
XXV, 51-2, 81, 100, loi; poems by, xli,
915-17; in Union Debating Society,
XXV, 51
Macaulay, Zachary, xxvii, 362
Macbeth, Tragedy of, xlvi, 319-94;
Hugo on witches in, xxxix, 348; Lamb
on staging of, xxvii, 309-11, 312-6
Macbeth, general of Duncan, xlvi, 322-3;
made Thane of Cawdor, 324; with the
witches, 324-7; with king's messengers,
327-9; received by king, 330-1; hatred
of Malcolm, Prince of Cumberland,
331; letter to wife, 331; Lady Mac-
beth on, 331-2; return home, 333;
hesitates to kill Duncan, 335-6; urged
on by Lady Macbeth, 336-7; with Ban-
quo before murder, 338-9; vision of
dagger, 339; goes to murder, 340; with
Lady Macbeth after murder, 340-2;
with Macduff and Lennox, 344-5; on
discovery of murder, 345, 346-7;
chosen king, 349; with Banquo, 350-1;

GENERAL INDEX

plots to kill Banquo, 351-4; tells Lady
Macbeth, 354-6; at the banquet, 357-
62; Lennox on, 363-4; with witches,
shown apparitions, 366-9; learns Mac-
duff's flight, 370; Macduff on, 375; in
Dunsinane Casde, 384-7, 388; hears
death of wife, 388; learns forest mov-
ing, 389; fights with young Siward,
390; and Macduff, 391-2; death, 393

Macbeth, Lady, letter from husband, xlvi,
331; plans to kill king, 332-3; re-
ceives husband, 333; welcomes king to
castle, 334; urges husband to murder,
336-8; Duncan's gift to, 338; during
murder, 340; with husband after mur-
der, 340-3; on discovery of murder,
345> 347; with Banquo, 350; with hus-
band, concerning Banquo's murder,
354-6; at banquet, 357-8, 360-2; walks
in sleep, 382-3; doctor on, 386; her
death, 388, 394; Ruskin on, xxviii, 139

Maccabaius, Judas, Dante on, xx, 362 note
3; Milton on, iv, 388; one of nine
worthies, xxxix, 20

Maccabees, Pascal on the, xlviii, 208-9
(630)

MacCarthy, D. F., translator of Stabat
Mater, xlv, 553-5

Maccecht, son of Snade, xlix, 206-7, 212,
213, 222-3, 225. 243. 244> 245-6, 247

M'Culloch, Mill on, xxv, 63, 65, 80-1

McCuLLOCH vs. Maryland, xliii, 208-24

MacDonald, George, poems by, xlii,
1 1 18-9

M'Dougal, Sir George, xxv, 413

Macduff, in Macbeth, xlvi, 334; with the
porter, 343-44; discovers king's mur-
der, 344-7; with Ross, 348-9; his flight
to England, 364, 370; at English court,
with Malcolm, 373-7; with Ross, learns
death of family, 378-81; in war on
Macbeth, 383, 387, 390; fight with
Macbeth, 390-2; his victory, 393

Macduff, Lady, xlvi, 370-2

Macedo, Largius, and his slaves, ix, 240-

41 . .

Macedonia, Raleigh on, xxxix, 71, 113
Macer, Baebius, letters to, ix, 231-309
Macer, Calpurnius, ix, 382, 392
Macer, Licinius, death of, xii, 225
M'Gill, Dr. William, vi, 337 note, 351
Machabeus (see Maccabxus)
Macherone, Cesare, xxxi, 110
Machiavel, in Egmont, xix, 260-5, 288-

91

299

Machiavelli, Art of War, xxvii, 392-4;
Bacon on, iii, 98; Belphegor, xxvii,
387; Cscsar Borgia and, 388-9; on
Christianity, iii, 33; Clizia of, xxvii,
386; on democracy, xxv, 368; deserts
of, xxvii, 400-1; Discourses on Livy,
394-5; efforts to relieve Italy, 390-3;
life and works of, xxxvi, 3-4; Mandra-
gola of, xxvii, 382-6; obloquy follow-
ing death, 400; odiousness of, 363-5;
political correspondence of, 387-8; The
Prince, xxxvi, 5-86; The Prince,
Macaulay on, xxvii, 363-5, 394, 395;
representative of Italian Renaissance, 1,
23; his times, xxvii, 366-82; works of,
Macaulay on, 382-7, 397-400
Machiavelli, Essay on, xxvii, 363-401
Machinery, advantages of, x, 225; fixed
capital, 219; division of labor and, 14-
15; Emerson on, v, 81, 399; power and
velocity in, xxx, 181 -4; in woollen
manufactures, x, 206-7; work of, xxx,
176-7
Mackenzie, Dr., Note to, vi, 215
M'Kenzie, Mr., of Applecross, vi, 205
Mackinlay, Rev. James, Burns on, vi, 163,

166, 242, 352
McKinley, William, Cuba and, xliii, 440

note; Hawaii and, 437 note
Mackintosh, Sir James, Emerson on, v,

143. 439
Maclean of Lochbuy, xlii, 1394-7
M'Lehose, Mrs., Burns and, vi, 293, 295
M'Leod, Isabella, verses on, vi, 299
M'Leod, John, On the Death of, vi,

272-3
M'Math, John, Epistle to, vi, 104-7
M'MuRDO, John, Lines on, vi, 466
M'MuRDO, John, Lines to, vi, 329
MacNeil, Hector, poems by, xli, 576-8
Ma{on, Antoine de, xxxi, 291 note 2
Macpherson, James, Goldsmith on, xli,

507; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 328-9
M'Pherson's Farewell, vi, 297-8
Macrauchenia Patachonica, xxix, 177
Macready, and Browning, xviii, 358
Macrinius, letters to, ix, 216-7, 299-301
Macrinus, , Emperor, Machiavelli on,

xxxvi, 67
Macrinus, Minutius, letter to, ix, 326-7;

Pliny on, 201
Macro, and Sejanus, iii, 94
Macrobius, on dreams, xl, 43; on Virgil,

xiii, 14
Macrocosmus, sign of, xix, 25

300

Macronians, circumcision among, xxxiii,

Macureguarai, town of, xxxiii, 355, 363
Mad Maid's Song, xl, 334-5
Madasinia, Queen, xiv, 207, 210
Madeira, flora of, xi, in; species of,

415-6, 424
Madeline, and Porphyro, xli, 884-93
Madison, James, papers for Federalist,

xliii, 199 note
Madness, cause of, xxiv, 37; Hobbes on,

xxxiv, 353-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 133

(414); Shakespeare on, xlvi, 127-8,

130-1
Madrigal, by Drummond, xl, 326
Madrigal, by Shakespeare, xl, 267
Marcenas, Antony and, xviii, 25; Dryden

on, 17; Pliny and, xliii, 29; Plutarch

on, xii, 348; Virgil and, xiii, 3; xxxix,

164
Maecianus, Lucius V., teacher of M.

Aurelius Antoninus, ii, 303
Mael, and Lancelot, xxxii, 163
Mjelius, Spurius, death of, ix, 65
Ma:nads, Bacchus and the, viii, 215; Pen-

theus and the, 123; son of Dryas and,

286
Mson, death of, xiii, 332-3
Ma;onides, Homer called, iv, 136
Maevius, Dryden on, xiii, 13; Shelley on,

xxvii, 358
Magnus, and Alcibiades, xii, 145-6
Magalotti, Gregorio, xxxi, 122 note
Magdalena, Drake at, xxxiii, 149
Magdalene, Mary, xliv, 373 (37-50), 374

(2), 416 (10); John Donne on, xv,

378; Kempis on, vii, 246 (i)
Magdalene, For the, xl, 328
Magdolos, battle of, xxxiii, 80
Magellan, first to circumnavigate globe,

xxxiii, 122; at Port St. Julian, 205
Magellan Clouds, described, xxiii, 30
Magellan, Straits of, Darwin on, xxix,

236; Pretty on, xxxiii, 207-8
Magic, Browne on, iii, 282 (31); Faust

on, xix, 24; Faustus on, 208
Magicians, in Dante's Hell, xx, 84
Magistrates, expenses of, x, 465; marriage

of, iii, 21; Vane on duties of, xliii,

122-3
Magna Charta, Burke on, xxiv, 170-1;

Voltaire on, xxxiv, 90; Winthrop on,

xliii, 96
Magna, Instauratio (see Instauratio

Magna)

GENERAL INDEX

Magnane, M. de, xxxviii, 24

Magnanimity, friendship requires, v, 114;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 341, 365; Marcus
Aurelius on term, ii, 277 (8); Ruskin
on, xxviii, 127

Magnetism, Faraday on, xxx, 65-8; illus-
trated, 25; produced by electricity,
82-5, 206

Magneto-electrical Machines, xxx, 206

Magneto-electricity, discovered by Fara-
day, xxx, 5

Magnificence, a source of the sublime,
xxiv, 66

Magnitude, in architecture, xxiv, 64-5;
Pliny on, ix, 205; sublimity of, xxiv,
61-2, 109-11

Magnusson, Eirikr, xlix, 249

Magus, death of, xiii, 339

Magyars, Freeman on the, xxviii, 268-9;
Turks and, 227-9

Maha Bharata, The, remarks on, xlv,
784

Maha-Brahma, xlv, 610, 613-14, 618

Maha-Maya, mother of Buddha, xlv, 606-
10

Mahatmas, xlv, 823, 826

Mahew, Mr., among the Indians, xliii,
138, 140

Mahmud, Omar Khayyam on, xli, 952

Mahomet (see Mohammed)

Maia, daughter of Adas, xiii, 272; Jove
and, xl, 242; mother of Mercury, xx,
382 note 13

Maiander, River, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 1 1

Maid of Athens, xli, 795-6

Maimonides, Moses, on prophets, xlviii,
214 (2)

Mairet, and Corneille, xxxix, 361

Maisar, game of, xlv, 994 note 3

Majority, Burke on tyranny of the, xxiv,
259-60; Lincoln on rule of the, xliii,
318-19; Lowell on government by,
xxviii, 464; Mill on tyranny of the,
XXV, 198; Pascal on rule of, xlviii, io6
(301), 305-6 (878)

Mai, son of Tclband, xlix, 225-6

Malacoda, in Dante's Hell, xx, 87

Malaspina, Alagia, xx, 224 note

Malaspina, Archbishop of Genoa, xxxi,
45 note I

Malaspina, Conrad, in Purgatory, xx, 178

Malaspina, Marcello, and Dante, xx, 224
note

Malaspina, Morello, Dante and, xx, 102
note 5, 178 note to

GENERAL INDEX

Malatesti, Count, in Duchess of Malfi,

xlvii, 791, 804-5, 835, 847-8, 851-4
Malavolti, Catalano de, xx, 96 note 4
Malay Archipelago, Darwin on, xi, 338,

418-19
Malays, superstition of the, xxix, 462
Malaysia, Drake in, xxxiii, 218-24
Malchus, and St. Peter, xlviii, 262 (744)
Malcolm, in Macbeth, with Duncan in
camp, xlvi, 322, 323; reports death of
Cawdor, 329; made Prince of Cum-
berland, 330-1; after father's murder,
346, 347-8; suspected of murder, 349;
at English court, 363-4; with Macduff,
373-7; and Ross, 378-9; comforts Mac-
duff, 380-1; in war on Macbeth, 383,
387, 389-91; with Siward, 392-3;
hailed as king, 393-4
Maldiva, Archipelago, Darwin on, xxix,

481-2
Maldonado, town, Darwin on, xxix, 48-9
Maldonado, Lopez, Cervantes on, xiv,

53-4

Malebolge, in Hell, xx, 73

Malebranche, Nicholas, Berkeley on,
xxxvii, 234; on God, 345-6 note;
xxxiv, 104; Hume on, xxxvii, 291;
Montesquieu on, xxxii, 118; Voltaire
on, xxxiv, 71

Malfi, Duchess of, in Duchess of Malfi,
Antonio on, xlvii, 761; in presence-
chamber scene, 761; Bosola hired to
watch, 763-4; with brothers, advised
against marriage, 765-6; scene with
Antonio, 767-72; Bosola on condition
of> 774> 778; with Bosola, 775-77;
plans to hide her condition, 777; birth
of son, 780, 782-3; her unchastity be-
lieved by brothers, 787-9; with Ferdi-
nand after interval, 791; plan to force
confession, 792; with Antonio in cham-
ber, 793-5; with Ferdinand, 795-8;
with Bosola, 799; covers flight of An-
tonio, 799-802; confesses marriage to
Bosola, 802; plans for flight, 803-4;
betrayed by Bosola, 804, 805-6; ban-
ished from Ancona, 807-8; with An-
tonio near Loretto, 808-9; letter from
brother, 809-10; parting from An-
tonio, 810-11; arrested by Bosola, 812-
13; in imprisonment, 813-18; with
Cariola, 818-20; with madmen, 821-
22; with Bosola as old man, 822-5;
death, 826, 830

Malice, Burns on, vi, 106; Emerson on

301

limits of, V, 131; Martial on, xlviii, 21

(41); More on, xxxvi, 128; Woolman

on, i, 274
Malice, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

100
Malignity, Bacon on, iii, 34
Malin, Admiral, at Gravelines, xix, 256
Mallon, Col., at Gettysburg, xliii, 385,

387
Mally's Meek, Mally's Sweet, vi, 543
Malory, Sir Thomas, The Holy Grail,

XXXV, 105-214; life and book, 104;

Prologue to King Arthur of, xxxix,

20-4
Malprimis, in Song of Roland, xlix, 123,

134

Malquiant, son of Malcus, xlix, 146

Malseron, in Song of Roland, xlix, 137

Malt, Harrison on making of, xxxv,
282-3

Malta, Coleridge on government of, v,
320; heat of, xxxvii, lo-ii; Knights
of. Mill on, XXV, 10

Malthus, debt of Darwin to, xi, 6; Emer-
son on, V, 248, 393; Mill on, xxv, 68

Maluco Islands, Drake in, xxxiii, 218-21

Malunkyaputta, xlv, 647-52

Mambrino's Helmet, xiv, 75, 165-67,
448-51

Mammals, first appearance of, xi, 341; in
oceanic islands, 417-18

Mammary Glands, development of the,
xi, 233-4

Mammon, Burns on followers of, vi, 86,
325-6; Jesus on, xliv, 397 (13); in
Paradise Lost, iv, 105, 1 14-15

Mammon, Sir Epicure, in The Alche-
mist, Subtle on, xlvii, 563-4; visit to
Subtie's 564-83; plot against, 584-5;
his return, 610, 611-12; with Dol,
613-18, 629-31; with Subtle, 631-2;
hears loss of Subtie's works, 632-4; re-
turns with Surly, 647-8; with officers,
657-61

Man, Of, by Hobbes, xxxiv, 307-417

Man, animals and, difference between,
xxxiv, 175-7; antiquity of, xi, 32-3;
xxxviii, .387-8, 404-5; Augustine, St.,
on, vii, 56-7, 82-3; Bacon on, and God,
iii, 44; Bildad on, xliv, no (4-6);
Browne on, iii, 286, 325-6; Burns on,
vi, 34, 231, 249, 285, 308, 339, 507;
Byron on, xviii, 416; Channing on
study of, xxviii, 331-3; Confucius on,
xliv, 20 (17); David on, 151 (4-8),

302

325 (3-4); defined by Plato, xlviii,
425; Descartes on creation of, xxxiv,
38-9; Emerson on, v, 26, 69-72, 135,
228, 264, 267, 274, 288, 298; Epicte-
tus on, ii, 120 (9), 122 (16), 137
(60-1), 162 (124), 166 (136); "folly's
microcosm," xix, 58; Franklin on, i,
72-3; God's ways to, iv, 431-2; Goethe
on state of, xix, 19; Homer on little-
ness of, xxii, 248; Kant on, xxxii, 338-
41; Kempis on, vii, 303-4; littleness of,
xliv, 132-4 (3-41), 135-7 (1-30). 137
(1-14), 138-9 (i-ii); Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 243 (3), 255 (7), 258 (27),
259 (34). 275 (6), 288 (14), 301
(32); Minerva on, v, 218; Mohammed
on creation of, xlv, 879, 885, 889, 891,
899-900, 935; natural state of, xxxiv,
166, 168-97, 204-5, 387-91; Pascal on
state of, xlviii, 26-32, 48 (iii), 50
(125-7), 52-4. 56-7 (140). 63 (165),
77 (199). 78-9 (205-8), 120 (358),
128 (389-90), 130 (397), 130-1 (398-
404), 132 (409), 132-5 (411-23), 137
(427), 144-5, 146, i47-9> 160 (486),
166 (510-11), 191 (584), 219 (660),
396-7, 437; Pascal on study of, 58-9;
Penn on, i, 323-5, 342 (220-2); Poe's
tragedy of, xlii, 1241; proper study of
himself, i, 77, 96; iii, 27, 264, 266;
"proposeth, God disposeth," vii, 222;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 255-6; Rousseau
on early, 168; Schiller on person and
condition of, xxxii, 238-41; Schiller on
what constitutes, 211-13; self-torture is
the lot of, xix, 34; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 133-4, I75> 270; a social being, ii,
128 (34), 136 (56), 162 (123), 228
(16), 243 (5), 244 (13), 250 (55),
264 (59). 267 (9), 287 (8); ix, 38;
xxiv, 39; XXV, 327-9; Socrates on
mediocrity of, ii, 82; supreme in
strangeness, viii, 265-6; the temple of
God, xlv, 494 (16-17), 523 (16); Ten-
nyson on, xlii, 1019-20; thought requi-
site to, xlviii, 117 (339), 118 (346-8);
Timscus on, v, 176; transitoriness of,
xliv, 258, 271 (15-16); twofold nature
of, xxxvi, 345; universal and particular,
v, 6; Zophar on, xliv, 87 (12)
Man and Satyr, fable of, xvii, 33
Man and Serpent, fable of, xvii, 13
Man and Two Wives, fable of, xvii, 29
Man and the Wood, fable of, xvii, 22
Man and Wooden God, fable of, xvii, 27

GENERAL INDEX

Man, Boy, and Donkey, fable of, xvii,

35-6
Man, Essay on, by Pope, xl, 406-40
Man the Reformer, Emerson's, v, 43-

58
Man was Made to Mourn, vi, 60-2
Man's a Man for a' That, vi, 511-12;

Arnold on, xxviii, 85-6
Manardi, Arrigo, xx, 202 note i6
Manasseh, Pascal on, xlviii, 237
Manchet, a kind o£ bread, xxxv, 280
Mandeville, Bernard, Addison and, xxvii,

179; on pity, xxxiv, 189
Mandeville, Sir John, on headless men,

xxxiii, 359
Mandioca, Darwin on, xxix, 32
Mandrake, superstition of the, xlvii, 786

note 2
Maneros, song of, xxxiii, 41
Manetho, on Egypt, xxxviii, 387
Manetti, Latino CJiovenale de, xxxi, 145

note, 178-9, 184
Manfred: A Dramatic Poem, xviii, 407-

50; remarks on, 406
Manfred, in Manfred, with the spirits,
xviii, 407-13; spell pronounced on,
413-15; on the mountain, 415-19;
saved by chamois-hunter, 419; in
hunter's cottage, 419-22; with 'Witch,
relates his life, 423-27; determines to
learn what death is, 427-8; in Hall of
Arimanes, 432-3; calls up Astarte,
434-6; in casde, his calmness, 436-7;
with Abbot of St. Maurice, 437-42;
address to the sun, 442-3; Herman on,
443; Astarte and, 444; on beauties of
night and the Coliseum, 445-6; sum-
moned by spirits, 447-9; death, 450
Manfredi, Alberigo de', xx, 139 and

note 4
Manfredi, King of Naples, Dante on, xx,

156-7 and note 3
Manfredi, Tribaldello de', xx, 134 note

14 ,
Mangiadore, Pietro, xx, 338 note 33
Mangona, Alberto da, xx, 166 note 6
Manhood, Channing on true, xxviii,
331-2; Emerson on, v, 18-19, 82;
Lowell on, xxviii, 439; xlii, 1387;
Pascal on, xlviii, 19-20
Manichseans, vii, 3; Augustine, St., on
the, 35-42, 63-69, 74-5, 132-3; Mill on,
XXV, 30; Nebridius's argument against,
vii, 100
Manilius, case of, xii, 225

GENERAL INDEX

Mankind, uniformity of, xxxvii, 353-60;
unity of, v, 18-19

Manlius, Capitolinus, Virgil on, xiii, 290

Manlius, Marcus, in Catiline's conspiracy,
xii, 229, 230; defeat of, xxxiii, 11 3-1 4

Manlius, Titus, Corneille on, xxvi, 127

Manna, Browne on, iii, 272

Mannellini, Bernardino, xxxi, 349-50,
378

Manners, in authors, criticism of, xxvii,
219; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 369-75; Hume
on, of different ages, xxxvii, 355;
Locke on, 47-50, 72-4, 120-6

Manners, Essay on, by Emerson, v, 199-
218

Manners, Treatise on Good, by Swift,
xxvii, 99-103

Mannus, god of the Germans, xxxiii, 93

Manoa, city of, xxxiii, 302-3, 317, 320,
321-2

Manoa, in Samson Agonistes, iv, 422-3,
425-6, 429, 451-2, 453-5, 457-8

Mansfeld, Count, xxxviii, 50-1

Mansfield, Lord, Pope on, xxvii, 273; on
the press, v, 447

Mantius, son of Melampus, xxii, 206

Manto, Dante on, xx, 82-3; in Limbo,
237 note 9

Mantrap, Mrs., in She Stoops to Con-
quer, xviii, 242, 267

Mantua, contest over Duchy of, xxi, 78,
434-6, 466-71; origin of, xx, 83; Virgil
on, xiii, 328

Mantua, Marquis of, in Don Quixote,
xiv, 43> 75

Manual Labor, Emerson on, v, 47, 50;
Locke on, xxxvii, 173-8

Manuel, in Manfred, xviii, 443-5

Manufacturers, interests of, x, 210-11

Manufactures, agriculture and, x, 11-12,
220-2, 304-7; in agricultural system,
430-6, 439-42; capital used in, 290,
292-3; commerce compared with, 307-
8; division of labor in, 9-10; foreign
competition keenest in, 338-9; favored
by laws, 128-31; materials of, impor-
tation and exportation of, 405-22; mili-
tary spirit and, iii, 77; xxvii, 373-4;
monopolies in, x, 342; necessity of,
288, 444-5; prices of, 52, 202-7; pro-
tection of new, 337-8

Manzoni, Alessandro, I Promessi Sposi,
xxi; life and works, 3-5

Mara, the god, xlv, 618-22, 728-29

Maranon, river, xxxiii, 317 note 11, 319

Marat, Burke on, xxiv, 420

Marathon, battle of, xii, 82-3; Byron on,

xli, 812
Marble, composition of, xxx, 152 note;

crystallization of, 239-40; experiments

with, 14-16
Marbois, Francis Barb^, xliii, 250-1
Marcela, and Chrysostom, xiv, 85-90,

104-8
Marcellinus, Pliny to, ix, 273
Marcellus, brother-in-law of Octavius,

xii, 254-5
Marcellus, Caius, first husband of Oc-

tavia, xii, 344, 388
Marcellus, Marcus Claudius (d. 208 B.

C), Virgil on, xiii, 236
Marcellus, Marcus Claudius (d. 46 B. C).

Antony and, xii, 325; Caesar and, ix,

164; xii, 289; Catiline and, 229; death

of, ix, 72; Milo and, 97
Marcellus, Marcus Claudius (d. 23 B. C),

son of Octavia, xii, 388; Virgil on, xiii,

32. 237
Marcellus, in Hamlet, xlvi, 94-9, 104-7,

III, 113-4, 118-9
March, month of Creation, xl, 44;

twenty-fifth of, xv, 403
March, Written in, xli, 604-5
March, George, Earl of, his raid into

England, xxxv, 81-2; at Otterburn, 88,

90; Ralph Percy and, 98
Marchant, Chaucer's, xl, 18-19
Marcia, wife of Cato, in Cato, xxvii, 194-

5; in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20, 147
March, house of the, xii, 147
Marcius, and Cicero, xii, 230, 250
Marcius, Caius (see Coriolanus)
Marco Polo on China, x, 73
Marco of the Serbs, xxxii, 157 note 12
Marcomanians, M. Aurelius Antoninus'

war with, ii, 305, 307; Tacitus on the,

xxxiii, 116
Marcone, the goldsmith, xxxi, 14, 15, 21,

22
Marcus Antoninus (see Aurelius)
Marcus Aurelius (see Aurelius)
Mardion, the eunuch, xii, 368
Mardonius, general of Xerxes, xii, 8, 87,

88, 91, 92-3, 94, 95; death of, 97; at

Platxa, 20
Mare, Salutation To an Auld, vi, 147-

50
Margano, Pietro, xxxi, 98 note i
Margaret, in Faust, first meeting with

Faust, xix, 112; wonders who he is.

304

1 1 5-6; in chamber, finds casket, 118-9;
grieves for loss o£ casket, 122; finds
second casket, 122-3; rneets Mephis-
topheles at Martha's, 124-31; with
Faust in garden, 133-9; i" summer-
house, 141 -2; song of, 148-9; with
Faust, on his religion, 149-51; disUke
of Mephistopheles, 152; plans meeting
with Faust, 153-4; with Bessy at the
well, 155-7; prayer of, 157^8; Valen-
tine on, 158-9; with Valentine, 162-5;
in the cathedral, 165-7; vision of, seen
by Faust, 181; imprisoned and doomed
to death, 190-91; in the dungeon, with
Faust, 193-202; remarks on story of, 7
Margaret, The Affliction of, xli,

644-6
Margaret d'Alenfon, xxxi, 334 note 2
Margaret of Anjou, Raleigh on, xxxix, 74,

75

Margaret of Austria, xxxi, 157 note 6,
221 note

Margaret of Burgundy, xxxix, 5, 6-7, 8;
Warbeck and, xxxiv, 102

Margaret of Parma, xix, 252; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 87

Margaret of Parma, in Egmont, regent
of Netherlands, xix, 256-7; on the
iconoclasts, 259-60; with Machiavel, on
state of Netherlands, 260-2; suspects
Egmont and Orange, 263-5; Egmont
and Orange on, 283-4, 294-5; deter-
mines to abdicate, 288-91; her depar-
ture, 298

Margaris, in Song of Roland, xlix, 125,
136, 141

Margahit* Sorori, xlii, 1209-10

Marginal Notes, Cervantes on, xiv, 6-9

Margites, of Homer, iii, 200; xii, 209
note

Marguerite, To, xlii, 11 28-9

Marguerite de Valois, xxxi, 283 note, 300

Maria, in School for Scandal, in love
with Charles Surface, xviii, 117, 118,
127; at Lady Sneerwell's, 119-25, 132-
3; with Joseph Surface, 132. 137-8;
Sir Peter and, 145; toasted by Charles,
151; reconciled to Charles, 192-4

Maria, the widow, in I Promessi Sposi,
xxi, 392, 479

Mariane, in Tartuffe, and Mme. Per-
nelle, xxvi, 200; in love with Val^re,
208, 229; marriage put oif by father,
216-17; with her father, ordered to
marry Tartuffe, 218-28; with Dorine,

GENERAL INDEX

228-33; with Va!J!re, 233-43; protests
against marriage with Tartuffe, 264-
66; in final scene, 293, 296; promised
to Val^re, 296

Marids, a kind of genii, xvi, 9 note

Marie Antoinette, Burke on, xxiv, 2I2»
13; on October Sixth, 208-9

Marine Currents, Lyell on, xxxviii, 401,
403

Marine Species, the simultaneous changes
in, xi, 359

Mariners of England, Ye, Thomas
Campbell's, xli, 777-8

Marini, Dryden on, xiii, 59

Mario, in England, v, 413

Marion's Men, Song of, xlii, 1217-19

Maritorncs, the Asturian wench, xiv, 118,
119-23, 132-3; on knightly tales, 302;
plot of, against Quixote, 435-9

Marius, Caius, Burke on confiscations of,
xxiv, 250-1; CsEsar and, xii, 264, 267,
268; death of, xxvii, 21; Dryden on,
xiii, 15

Marius, M., letter to, ix, 107

Marjaneh, in story of Ali-Baba, xvi,
429-30, 432, 435-6, 439-41

Mark, John surnamed, xliv, 449 (12),
450 (25), 457 (37-9)

Mark, St., Pascal on 13th chapter of,
xlviii, 357-8

Mark Yonder Pomp of Costly Fashion,
vi, 533-4

Market, extent of, limits division of labor,
X, 22

Market Price, defined, x, 57; as deter-
mined by demand and supply, 57-9;
effect of fluctuations on rent, wages,
and profits, 59-61; natural price com-
pared with, 59-64

Markets, in Utopia, xxxvi, 184-5

Markland, Leif Ericsson's, xliii, 8-9

Marl, Harrison on, xxxv, 308

Marlborough, Duke of, Addison on,
xxvii, 183; Bolingbroke on, xxxiv, 99

Marlborough Road, The Old, xxviii,
401-3

Marliniere, Riccant de la, xxvi, 344-9

Marloff, Madame, in Minna von Barn-
helm, xxvi, 305-7

Marlow, Sir Charles, in She Stoops to
Conquer, xviii, 256-9, 265-9

Marlow, Young, in She Stoops to Con-
quer, selected as husband for Kate
Hardcastle, xviii, 208-9; Miss Neville
on, 210; at the ale-house, 213-15; ar-

GENERAL INDEX

rival at Hardcastle's, 217-19; with Mr.
Hardcastle, 219-24, 225-6; meets Miss
Hardcastle, 226-9; discussed by Kate
and her father, 233-5, 243-4; with
Kate as the barmaid, 239-43; with
Miss Neville's jewels, 244-6; with
Hardcastle and his servants, 246-8;
ordered to leave house, 247-8; learns
inn is Mr. Hardcastle's, 249; parting
with Kate, 250; denounces Tony and
Hastings, 254-5; protests against loving
Kate, 257-8; love scene with Kate,
265-6; learns who she is, 267; united
to Kate, 268-9
Marlowe, Christopher, Edward the Sec-
ond, xlvi, 5-89; Doctor Faustus, xix,
205-50; influence on Goethe, 6; Haz-
litt on, xxvii, 276; Jonson on, xl, 301;
life and works, xix, 204; The Passion-
ate Shepherd, xl, 254-5
Marmagne, Seigneur de, xxxi, 281 note
Marmontel, Mill on Memoirs of, xxv, 90
Maron, son of Euanthes, xxii, 120
Marque and Reprisal, Letters of, xliii,

161, 162, 184 (11), 186 (10)
Marquis, meaning of, xxxiv, 368
Marrall, in New Way to Pay Old Debts,
xlvii, 871-2; scene with Overreach,
876-79; with Wellborn, 879-81; with
Wellborn at AUworth's, 883-5; with
Wellborn after dinner, 888-90; reports
to Overreach, 890-2; at Overreach's,
896, 901, 905, 906, 907, 908; at All-
worth's, 911-12; with Wellborn on
way to Lady AUworth's, 920-21, 923-4;
with Overreach, 931-2, 934, 935-7; in
final scene, 940-1
Marriage, Augustine, St., on, vii, 23, 46;
Browne on, iii, 323; Cervantes on, xiv,
318-19; dispensations, xxxvi, 309; of
divorced persons, Jesus on, xliv, 397
(18); from economic standpoint, x,
72, 80-1; Epictetus on, ii, 159-60
(116); equality in, viii, 198-9, 198
note; Euripides on, 331; among Ger-
mans, xxxiii, 103; Goethe on, xix, 348;
Locke on, xxxvii, 182; Luther on,
xxxvi, 333; Massinger on, xlvii, 917-
18; Mill on, contracts of, xxv, 300-1;
Milton on, iv, 173, 313-14; xxviii,
183-4; Mohammed on, xlv, 968, 970-1,
980; Moliere on, without love, xxvi,
223; Montaigne on, xxxii, 76; among
Moravians, i, 143; in New Atlantis, iii,
167-70; Pascal on, xlviii, 127 (385),

341-2; Paul, St., on, xlv, 498-9, 499-
500 (27-8, 33-40); Penn on, i, 330-1,
332-3 (92-105); Pliny on, for wealth,
ix, 201; of priests, Calvin on, xxxix,
38; of priests, Luther on, xxxvi, 301-5;
prostitution and, iii, 168-9; Rousseau
on effect of indissoluble, xxxiv, 193;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 144-5; sanctity of,
.(Sschylus on, viii, 131; sanctity of,
Emerson on, v, 245; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 146; Shakespeare on second, 153;
state control of, xxv, 305; Stevenson
on, xxviii, 283-4; Swift on, xxvii, 91;
in Utopia, xxxvi, 208-11; Walton on,
XV, 326-7; Webster's Antonio on, xlvii,
768

Marriage and Single Life, Bacon on,
iii, 21-2

Marriott, John, hymn by, xlv, 572

Mars, as German god, xxxiii, 97 (see
also Ares)

Mars, the planet, xlii, 1266; Dante's fifth
heaven, xx, 346

Marsh, George, on the "Alert," xxiii, 199-
202, 252; (in 1859), 386

Marshall, John, Opinion in Case of Mc-
CuLLOcH, xliii, 208-24

Marshall, Mr., of Leeds, xxv, 76

Marshes of Glynn, xlii, 1390-1

Marsians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 94

Marsignians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 116

Marsil, King, in Song of Roland, xlix,
95-8, 100-5, 108-15, 141-3, 148-50,
158, 183-4

Marsyas, Apollo and, xx, 285

Martel, Charles, king of Hungary, xx,
315-19

Martha, and Jesus, xliv, 383

Martha, in Faust, with Margaret, xix,
123-4; learns husband's death, 125-30;
with Mephistopheles in garden, 134,
137-8, 140; with Valentine, 162-4

Martha, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 282

Marthesia, Queen of the Amazons, xxxiii,
327

Martial, Elphinstone's translation of, vi,
264; Montaigne on, xxxii, 92; Pascal
on epigrams of, xlviii, 21; Pliny on, ix,
247-8; on the ugly man, v, 306

Martigues, M. de, at Metz, xxxviii, 25; at
Hesdin, 36, 37, 38-40

Martin IV, in Purgatory, xx, 242 and
note 2

Martin V, Milton on, iii, 196
I Martin, Sir, xx, 343 note 24

3o6

GENERAL INDEX

Martin, Theodore, translator of Schiller,
xxvi, 377

Martineau, Harriet, Emerson and, v, 464

Martinez, Juan, xxxiii, 320-22

Martini, Luca, xxxi, 172 note; Capitolo
addressed to, 251-7

Martius, and Sophocles, v, 121

Martyrs, Bacon on, iii, 138; Browne on,
278-9; Bunyan on Christian, xv, 264-5;
Emerson on, v, 99; Goethe on, of truth,
xix, 32; Lowell on, xlii, 1372; under
M. Aurelius Antoninus, ii, 306-7, 311-
15; Pascal on the, xlviii, 159 (481),
294-5 (844)

Marullus, the tribune, Czsar and, xii,
313-14

Marut, the fallen angel, xvi, 57 note

Marvel, Mount, xv, 291

Marvell, Andrew, poems by, xl, 370-9

Marvellous, human love of the, xxxvii,
380-3

Mary, mother of Jesus, xliv, 354-6, 357-8
(5-7), 358 (19), 360 (48-51), 375
(19-21), 416 (to), 424 (14); at the
cross (see Stabat Mater); Dante on,
XX, 184, 225; in Dante's Paradise,
385-6, 418-9, 423; Lullaby for, xl,
256-60; Luther on, xxxvi, 369; Milton
on, iv, 190, 362, 365, 373-4; Mo-
hammed on, xlv, 909-10, 952 note,
953, 983, 993, 1002, 1006; Pascal on
virginity of, xlviii, 81 (222-3), 262
(742)

Mary, mother of John, xliv, 449 (12)

Mary, sister of Martha, xliv, 383

Mary of Brabant, and Brosse, xx, 166
note 7

Mary, Queen of Scots, Burns on, vi, 374

Mary, Queen of Scots, Lament of, vi,

396-7
Mary Tudor, Queen, Raleigh on, xxxix,

86
Mary, the Coptic girl, xlv, 992 note 1
Mary, To, in Heaven, vi, 365
Mary Hamilton, a ballad, xl, 1 17-19
Mary Magdalene (see Magdalene)
Mary Morison, vi, 31
Mary Unwin, To, xli, 536-8
Maryland, Quakers in, i, 276-7
Maryland vs. McCulloch, xliii, 208-24
Marzio, in The Cenci, xviii, 319, 327-8,

328-9, 330, 333-4, 340-5
Masaccio, frescoes of, xxxi, 24 note i
Mascheroni, Sassol, xx, 133 note 5
Masinissa, old age of, ix, 57

Masistius, Plutarch on, xii, 92

Mask and Fox, fable of, xvii, 19

Mason, Sir Josiah, xxviii, 209-10, 211-12

Masonic Song, vi, 242

Masons, Burns on, vi, 37

Masorah, Pascal on the, xlviii, 208-9
(630)

Masques and Triumphs, Essay on.
Bacon's, iii, 95-6

Mass (in physics), measured by inertia,
XXX, 301-2

Mass (in Roman Church), Calvin on,
xxxix, 37; Luther on, xxxvi, 314-15;
Luther on, for the dead, 306-7; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 303

Massa, Boebius, impeachment of, ix, 315-
16

Massachusetts, Folger on persecutions in,
i, 9; Winthrop on government of, xliii,
85-105

Massachusetts Body of Liberties, xliii,
66-84

Massachusetts to Virginia, xlii, 1344-7

Massena, Napoleon on, v, 40

Massicus, ally of ^neas, xiii, 327

Massinger, Philip, life and works, xlvii,
858; New Way to Pay Old Debts,
859-943

Massive Ones, in Faust, xix, 190

Masson, David, Bagehot on Life of Mil-
ton by, xxviii, 165-8

Masters, Epictetus's advice to, ii, 178-9
(180); Penn's counsel to, i, 340-1;
single men best, iii, 2i

Master's Eye, fable of the, xvii, 23

Mastic, Columbus on, xliii, 26

Mastication, Locke on, xxxvii, i5

Mastiff, Harrison on the, xxxv, 352-4,
355; cross between bear and, 355

Masurius, Epictetus on, ii, 169 (144)

Match, A, xlii, 1205-7

Matches, story of the, xvii, 345-9

Materialism, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 250,
270, 276-81; Channing on, xxviii,
321-2; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 250-4, 258-
9; Schiller on, xxxii, 222-3; Voltaire
on, xxxiv, 105-7

Materials, as circulating capital, x, 219-
20; of manufacture, importation, and
exportation of, 405-22; rent of land
used to produce, 165-78; value of,
compared with food, 178-80

Mathematical Mind, Pascal on the, xlviii,
8-1 1

Mathematicians, Franklin on, i, 58

GENERAL INDEX

Mathematics, ancient, xxviii, 219; Bacon
on study of, iii, :22; Berkeley on the,
xxxvii, 280; Burke on, xxiv, 21, 75;
Descartes on study of, xxxiv, 8, 9, 18-
19; Hobbes on, 363; Hume on the,
xxxvii, 306, 311; Mill on, compared
with logic, XXV, 17-18; Mill on indis-
putableness of, 230; Milton on study
of, iii, 240, 241; moral sciences com-
pared with, xxxvii, 335-6; Newton on,
xxxix, 150-1; Pascal on, xlviii, 11

Mather, Cotton, church history of, i, 9;
Essays to do Good, 14

Matilda, in Dante's Purgatory, xx, 259
note; Ruskin on, xxviii, 161-2

Matius, Caius, xii, 305 note

Matrevis, in Edward II, xlvi, 74-5, 77-9,
82-4, 86

Matter, M. Aurelius Antoninus on, ii,
326; Berkeley on existence of, xxxvii,
190-1, 193-5, 214-26, 235-47, 250-1,
253-5, 258-61, 263-5, 268, 270, 273,
277-9, 281-3; cause and effect in,
352-3; defined by Faraday, xxx, ic;
idea of eternity of, xxxix, 102-3; Hume
on creation of, xxxvii, 419 note; Hume
on energy in, 338; Hume on inertia of,
345-6 note; Hume on reality of, 409-
12; Locke on, 164-5; niind and, Chan-
ning on, xxviii, 321-2; not endowed
with motion, xxxiv, 247-9, 250-1;
qualities of. Bacon on, xxxix, 138-9;
qualities of, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 193-
214, 349 note; qualities of, Hume on,
411-12; as self-created, xxxix, 103;
spirit and, Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 852,

853
Matter, Forces of, Faraday's, xxx, 7-85
Matters of Fact, Hume on, xxxvii, 306-8,

320-4, 330, 331, 415, 419; Raleigh on,

xxxix, 100
Matthew, the apostle, xliv, 368 (15),

424 (13); Mahomet on, xlviii, 194

(597)
Matthew, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 229-

30, 232-6, 250, 252-3, 250, 265, 266,

267, 268, 287
Matthews, Fuegian missionary, xxix, 212,

226, 228, 230
Matthias, the disciple, xliv, 424 (23-6)
Mattiacians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 109
Mauchline, The Belles of, vi, 58
Mauchline Lady, The, vi, 57
Maud, Tennyson's, xlii, 1015-57
Maud, Queen, and the Pope, xxxv, 254

Maud Muller, xlii, 1351-55

Mauer, Hans auf der, in William Tell,

xxvi, 416, 418, 420, 423-4
Maugridge, William, i, 58
Maul, the giant, xv, 248-9
Maunciple, Chaucer's, xl, 26-7
Maupertius, axiom of least action, xi, 500
Maurice, F. D., Carlyle and, xxv, 316; in

London Club, 82; Mill and, 3, 97-8
Maurice of Saxony, Machiavelli and, xxvii,

363
Mauricus, Junius, ix, 190 note; letter to,

200-2; Pliny on, 191
Mauritius, Darwin on, xxix, 486-9
Maurizio, Ser, xxxi, 150 note 4
Maurus, Rabanus, xx, 339 note 37
Maxim, defined by Kant, xxxii, 312 note

2, 331 note 7
Maximilian, Emperor, Macaulay on, xxvii,

388; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 77
Maximilla, Antonia, ix, 359
Maximinus, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 66-7,

68
Maxims, Macaulay on general, xxvii, 395
Maximus, Fabius (see Fabius)
Maximus, freedman of Trajan, ix, 369,

374
Maximus, Nonius, letters to, ix, 219-20,

264-5, 283, 297, 310-11, 332-4, 345-6
Maximus, Q., and his son, ix, 168
Maximus, teacher of Aurelius, ii, 195-6

(15). 199
Maxwell, Dr., To, vi, 498
Maxwell, John, Epistle to, vi, 422-3
Maxwell, Sir John, at Otterburn, xxxv,

89-90
Maxwell, Lord, xl, 100
May Moon, The Young, xli, 821
May Morning, Song on, iv, 39
May, The Charming Month of, vi,

504-5
May, Thy Morn, vi, 428
Maya, mother of Buddha, xlv, 586
Mayer, Julius Robert, on law of conser-
vation, xxx, 175
Mayflower, Lowell on the, xlii, 1372
Mayflower Compact, The, xliii, 59
Mazarin, Louis XIV and, xxiv, 332; motto
of, xxviii, 436; Pascal on, xlviii, 23
(56)
Mazzaroth, xliv, 134 note 15
Mazzini, Giuseppe, Byron and Goethe,
xxxii, 377-96; editorial remarks on
paper of, 1, 49; life of, xxxii, 376
Mead, Harrison on, xxxv, 286

3o8

GENERAL INDEX

Meade, General, seizes Gettysburg, xliii,
329; in battle o£ Gettysburg, 331, 332,

333. 334. 335, 339. 345. 357. 358,

362, 364, 366-7, 370, 371, 381, 391-2,

396. 397. 399; Haskell on, 328, 358,

359
Meals, Locke on, xxxvii, 17-18; of chil-
dren, 18
Meanness, Confucius on, xliv, 24 (35),

26 (11); punishment of, v, 26
Means, and ends, Emerson on, v, 90;

Penn on, i, 348 (310-19)
Measles, cowpox and, xxxviii, 215 note;

Jenner on, 164-5; small-pox and, 202-3
Measure, Emerson on love of, v, 209-10
Measures, English and metric system of,

XXX, 253
Meat, Augustine, St., on eating of, vii,

185; Darwin on eating of, xxix, 123;

Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 16, 18;

Mohammed on eating of, xlv, 994,

1004; price of. Smith on, x, 151-2,

154-5, 183, 187-8, 189, 198
Mecca, the House of, xlv, 957 note 14
Mecca Suras, in Koran, xlv, 879-941
Mechanic Arts Schools, proposed by Tick-

nor, xxviii, 367
Mechanical Arts, Bacon on, xxxix, 122;

poetry and, compared in usefulness,

xxvii, 350-3
Mechanics, compensation in, v, 87;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363; Nev^ton on

science of, xxxix, 150-1; Penn on, i,

323 (16)
Mechthild, in William Tell, xxvi, 437,

440
Mecklenburg Declaration, xliii, 156-7
Meddling, Kempis on, vii, 227 (3), 243
(2), 288 (i); Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
203 (13); Penn on, i, 357 (435)
Medea and ^son, xli, 664
Medes, Raleigh on history of, xxxix, 113
Mediaeval Architecture, Hugo on, xxxix,

350-1
Medici, Alessandro, de', xxxi, 84-5 note,
98, loi, 105; Cellini and, 149, 156-60,
172, 173; reputed son of Pope Clement,
174; murder of, 158 note 9, 177
Medici, Bernardo de', xxxi, 144 note 3
Medici, Caterina de', xxxi, 283 note; cup-
bearer to, 411 note; Count Mansfeld
and, xxxviii, 51; King of Navarre and,
47-8
Medici, Cosimo de', xxxi, 15 note i, 178
note 4; Almeni and, 366 note; Cellini

and, 341-4, 347-8, 350, 353-5, 357,
358-63, 364, 366-72, 373-6, 383, 387,
388-92, 392-3, 395-8, 400-2, 404-5,
405-7, 409-19, 421, 429-31, 433-5,
436; diamond of, 352-4, 361-2;
Michaelangelo and, 384-7; mother of,
407 note; in Siennese war, 392-3, 406;
Tasso and, 25 note 4
Medici Family, arms of, xxxi, 13 note 3;
banishment and return of, 13; xxvii,
392
Medici, Francesco de', xxxi, 428
Medici, Giovanni de', xxxi, 68, 83 note

4 . ,

Medici, Giovannino de, xxxi, 15

Medici, Giuliano de', xxxi, 16 note, 84
note

Medici, Giulio de', xxxi, 16 note, 86 note
4 (see also Clement VII)

Medici, Ippolito de', xxxi, 84-5 note, 134
note; Cellini and, 137, 139-40, 144-5

Medici, Isabella de', xxxi, 201 note

Medici, Lorenzino de', xxxi, 85 note, 158
note 9, 160, 174-5, 177, 356 and note

Medici, Lorenzo de. Bacon on, iii, 50;
Cellini and, xxxi, 1 1 ; descendants of,
84 note; mercantile enterprises of, x,
470

Medici, Lorenzo Di Piero de, Machiavelli
to, xxxvi, 5-6, 83-6

Medici, Mary of, the wife of Concini and,
V, 186

Medici, Ottaviano de, xxxi, 158 note i,
172, 174

Medici, Pallone de, xxxi, 70

Medici, Piero de, father-in-law of Strozzi,
xxxi, 78 note 1; monument of, 134
note 4

Medici, Pietro de, xxxi, 11 note i, 12

Medicina, Piero de, xx, 116-17

Medicine (s), for children, Locke on,
xxxvii, 26; Descartes on science of,
xxxiv, 50-1; Descartes on study of, 8;
in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 42; external,
xxxviii, 126; the germ theory in, 364;
Goethe on profession of, xix, 82; in
Greece, xxxviii, 2, 3, 4; Harrison on,
xxxv, 238-40; Hippocrates on practise
and study of, xxxviii, 2, 3, 4-5; Mar-
lowe on study of, xix, 206-7, ^09>
practise of, among Indians, xliii, 35;
Milton on study of, iii, 241; More on
study of, xxxvi, 206, 208; in New
Atlantis, iii, 176; papers on, xxxviii,
3-5, 145-220, 223-54, 364-82; Prome-

GENERAL INDEX

309

theus inventor of, viii, 184; Rousseau
on, xxxiv, 172-3

Medina, origin of name, xlv, 986 note 7;
siege of, 985 note, 986 note 6

Medina Suras, in Koran, xlv, 942-1007

Mediocrity, abhorred by the sublime,
xxiv, 68

Meditation, Carlyle on, xxv, 322; Hindu
doctrine of, xlv, 795-6, 799, 846;
Kempis on, vii, 224 (i); Pascal on,
xlviii, 63 (168); Plutarch on proper
objects of, xii, 35-6; Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 172

Meditations of Makcus Aurelius, ii,
193-301; remarks on, 192

Mediterranean Sea, countries about, earli-
est in civilization, x, 24-5; Shelley on
the, xli, 834; Taine on the, xxxix, 412

Medon, in Odyssey, xxii, 63-4, 221, 232,

305. 331
Medoro, and Angelica, xiv, 213, 226
Medusa, Dante on, xx, 37; Milton on, iv,

123-4
Medusa, queen of amazons, xxxiii, 327
Medwin, story from, v, 346
Meekness, Confucius on, xliv, 44 (27);

Goethe on, xix, 135; Woolman on, i,

174

Meeting of the Waters, xli, 817-18

Meg o' the Mill, vi, 456-7

Megxnetus, pupil of iEschylus, viii, 468

Megacra, Dante on, xx, 37; Milton on, iv,
305

Megapenthes, son of Menelaus, xxii, 46,
202, 203

Megara, in Homer's Hades, xxii, 151

Megara, city of, xii, 65-7

Megatheroid Animals, habits of, xxix,
90-1

Megra, in Philaster, xlvii, 668-9; on
Pharamond, 674, 675; with Phara-
mond, 688-90; before Pharamond's
house, 692-3; caught with Pharamond,
695-7; accuses Arethusa, 698; at the
hunt, 714-15, 716, 721; denounces
Arethusa, 745; arrested, 748; freed,
750

Meinrad, of HohenzoUern, xxvi, 397 note

7
Melampus, Dionysus and, xxxiii, 30;

Iphicles and, xxii, 152 note; story of,

206

Melancholy, Christianity and, xxxix, 343;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 353; in music, xli,

478; pleasures of, iv, 34-8

Melancholy, by Fletcher, xl, 322
Melancholy, Ode to, xli, 882-3
Melancthon, on poetry, xxvii, 40
Melanopus, Callistratus and, xii, 201
Melanthius, in the Odyssey, xxii, 233-4,
237, 277-8, 288-9, 299-300, 301, 308
Melantho, daughter of Dolius, xxii, 253,

259

Melchthal, Arnold von, in William

Tell, at house of Furst, xxvi, 395-6;

hears father's blinding, 399-401; enters

league with Furst and Stauffacher, 402-

5; at the rendezvous, 412-27; with Tell

at Altdorf, 440, 443, 444; at death of

Attinghausen, 459; with Rudenz, 462-

4; reports progress of revolt, 475-6;

hears death of Emperor, 477-81

Melcombe, Lord, Shorten Sail, xl, 463-4

Meleager, son of Althea, viii, 102; Dante

on, XX, 247 and note 2
Melendez, Pedro, governor of Florida,

xxxiii, 256
Melesigenes, Homer called, iv, 401
Meletus, accuser of Socrates, ii, 7, 12-16,

22, 24, 27
Melias, Sir, knighting of, xxxv, 121; ad-
ventures of, 122-3; promises to follow
Galahad, 124
MeliboEus, Milton on, iv, 66; Sidney on,

xxvii, 25
Melissus, of Samos, xii, 62, 63; Dante on,
XX, 343 note 20; Themistocles and,
xii, 6; on the world, xxxix, 104
Melito, and M. Aurelius Antoninus, ii,

313
Melitene (see Thundering)
Melius, Henry, xxiii, 387, 398
Mellyagraunce, and Launcelot, xlii, 1189-

90 . ,

Melmoth, William, translator of Pliny, iX|

183
Melo, John de, Don Quixote on, xiv,

490
Melvin, Andrew, xv, 381-2, 417
Memmius, C, Gabinius and, ix, 116
Memnon, reference to, xiii, 90
Memorabilia, xlii, 1082
Memorial Verses, by Arnold, xlii, 1 135-7
Memories, Homer on, of griefs, xxii, 210;

Moore on, xli, 816; of pleasures, xvii,

43-44; Tennyson on, xlii, 981
Memorizing, Confucius on, xliv, 42 (5);

Locke on, xxxvii, 150-2; of poetry,

Eliot on, 1, 8
Memory, Augustine, St., on the, vii, 166-

310

74; Calderon on, xxvi, 39; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 314; Hume on the, xxxvii, 299,
322-4; Locke on exercising the, 150-3;
in old age, ix, 52-3; Pascal on, xlviii,
41 (95)1 123 (369); Raleigh on, xxxix,
96-7; reliance on the, v, 66; verse and,
xxvii, 31-2

Memphis, statues o£ Amasis at, xxxiii,
87; embankments at, 48-9; temple of
Isis at, 87; founded by Min, 48; camp
of Tyrians in, 54

Men, Confucius on study of, xliv, 7 (i6),
8 (10); constitute states, xli, 579; di-
vine and undivine, xlv, 861-2; two
kinds of, xlviii, 171 (534); women
and, Ruskin on, xxviii, 145

Menage, Abbe, on Le Bailleul, v, 306

Menalippus, reference to, xx, 135

Menander, on his comedy, xxxii, 62-3, on
friendship, 83-4

Menas, the pirate, xii, 345-6

Mendesians, sacred animals of, xxxiii, 25,
29

Mendicant, Ideal, of Buddhism, xlv, 748-

50

Mendicants, The Royal, xvi, 66, 99

Mendoza, city of, xxix, 334

Menelaus, yEschylus on, viii, 2^, 30-3;
Burke on grief of, xxiv, 34-5; in
Egypt, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 57; in
Egypt, Virgil on, xiii, 365; in Odyssey,
xxii, 16, 36-7, 40-1, 46-62, 201-4;
Pliny on, ix, 208 note 10; in Trojan
horse, xiii, 108

Menenius, the senator, xxxix, 212

Menes (see Min)

Menexenus, with Socrates, ii, 47

Meng Chih-fan, xliv, 20 (13)

Meng Ching, xliv, 25 (4) note 3

Meng Chuang, xliv, 65 (18)

Meng Kung-Ch'o, xliv, 46 (12)

Meng Wu, Confucius and, xliv, 7 (6),

15 (7)
Meng Yi, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 7

(5)
Menico, in The Betrotijed, xxi, loi,

123-4, 126, 129-30, 184
Menippus, Plutarch on, xii, 51
Menjot, M., Pascal on, xlviii, 342
Mennonists, on slavery, i, 215
Menoekeus, son of (see Creon)
Mencetes, in the ^neid, xiii, 183-4, 408
Menon, and Phidias, xii, 68
Mental Discourse, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 318-

21; ends of, 346

GENERAL INDEX

Mental Powers, of animals, xi, 224-5
Mental Sciences, Helmholtz on, xxx,

173-4
Menteith, in Macbeth, xlvi, 383-4, 387
Mentes, form assumed by Pallas, xxii, 12,

14
Mentor, in Odyssey, xxii, 27, 229
Mephibosheth, and David, xli, 486; xliii,

104
Mephistopheles, in Goethe's Faust, un-
dertakes Faust's downfall, xix, 19-22;
appears to Faust in shape of dog, 51;
in Faust's study, appears as scholar,
52-64; as youth of high degree, 65;
compact with Faust, 66-75; with the
student, 76-83; starts with Faust, 83-4;
at the wine-cellar, 88-98; in Witches'
Kitchen, 100-12; promises Margaret to
Faust, 1 13-15; in Margaret's chamber,
1 1 5-8; learns casket given to church,
121-2; visit to Martha's, 124-31; tells
Faust of appointment, 131 -3; with
Martha in garden, 133-4, 137-8, 140;
with Faust in cavern, 142-7; urges re-
turn to Margaret, 145-7; disliked by
Margaret, 152-7; taunts Faust, 154-5;
before Margaret's door, 160-1; with
Valentine, 161-2; on Walpurgis-Night,
167-83; with Faust in the Plain, 190-3;
in Open Country, 193; in dungeon,
takes Faust, 202; Hugo on, xxxix, 348,

357

Mephistophilis, in Marlowe's Faustus,
conjured by Faustus, xix, 213-6; com-
pact with Faustus, 219-24; with Faus-
tus, on Heaven, astrology, etc., 224-6;
with Faustus in Rome, 230-2; with
Robin and Ralph, 235; with horse-
courser, 239-40; renews compact with
Faustus, 245

Mer de Glace, of Chamouni, xxx, 216-
20, 223; movement of, 223-6, 228

Mercantile System, effect of, on revenue
of the state, x, 526; principle of the,
311-31; producers and consumers un-
der, 424-5

Mercator, work of, in mathematics, xxxiv,

125
Mercenary Soldiers, Bacon on, iii, 75;

Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 45-6; More on,

219
Merchant, Chaucer's (see Marchant)
Merchant, the natural, v, 185
Merchant and the Jinni, story of, xvi,

15-17

GENERAL INDEX

Merchant and his Wife, story of, xvi,

12-13
Merchantman, duties on a, xxiii, 16-21
Merchants, in agricultural system, x, 431-

5, 439-42; Bacon on, iii, 51; Harrison

on, XXXV, 224; interests of, x, 210-11;

in war (agreement with Mexico), xliii,

303 .

Mercurius, the spirit in the battle, xvii,

'»3 .

Mercurius Aulicus, royalist paper, iii, 208
note

Mercury, in the JEseid, xiii, 33-4, 83,
161-2, 172; frauds of, xxxiv, 367; as
German god, xxxiii, 97; son of Maia,
xiii, 272

Mercury (the metal), supposed parent of
metals, xlvii, 577

Mercury (the planet), Dante's second
Heaven, xx, 305

Mercy, Blake on, xli, 591; Bunyan on
name and practice of, xv, 231-2; Cow-
per on, xli, 536; Dryden on, xviii, 86-7;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 407; Jesus on, xliv,
369 (36); Luther on acts of, xxxvi,
254; Milton on, iv, 19-20 (8); in
princes, xxxvi, 53; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 160-1; Solomon on, xliii, 95;
Mercy, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 174;
neighbor of Christiana, 186, 188-90;
in Slough of Dispond, 190-1; admitted
at the gate, 192-3; conversation with
Christiana, 194; asks about the Dog,
195-6; her innocency, 200; at the In-
terpreter's House, 202-4; why she went
on pilgrimage, 209-10; on Difficulty
Hill, 218; in Beautiful Palace, 225; her
dream, 226-7; her suitor, Mr. Brisk,
230-1; in Valley of Humiliation, 242;
in Valley of Death, 246-7; and Mr.
Honest and, 253; on Mr. Fearing, 259;
married to Matthew, 265-6, 268; in
Vanity Fair, 282; at By-way to Hell,
292; the looking-glass and, 293-4

Meredith, George, Love in the Valley,
xiii, 1 140-5

Meredith, Hugh, i, 50-1, 58; Franklin in
business with, 53-4, 56-7, 59, 60-2;
goes south, 62

Merit, contrasted with worthiness, xxxiv,
369; Hobbes on, 396-7; not envied, iii,
24; Pascal on word, xlviii, 167

Merlin, on Arthur, xiii, 986-7; converted
by St. Columba, xxxii, 170; Keats on,
xli, 888; legend of, xxxii, 153; Renan

3"

on, 168; the Round Table and, xxxv,
135-6
MERMAro Tavern, The, xli, 874-5
Mermaid's, Chaucer on, xl, 46
Merman, The Forsaken, xiii, 11 23-6
Meroe, Herodotus on city of, xxxiii, 19
Merope, daughter of Pandareiis, in the

Odyssey, xx, 274
Merriman, Dr., xxxviii, 246
Merry Andrew's Song, vi, 125-6
Merry Hae I Been Teethin' a Heckle,

vi, 134
Merryman, in Faust, xix, 12-16
Merton, Walter, xxxv, 381
Mertoun, Earl, in A Blot in the
'Scutcheon, suitor of Mildred Tres-
ham, xviii, 259-60; described by re-
tainers, 361; arrival at Tresham's 363;
his love for Mildred, 364-6; secret
visit to Mildred, 372-7; discovered, un-
known, by Gerard, 377-80; under Mil-
dred's window the last time, 392-3;
killed by Tresham, 394-8
Mesaulius, Homer on, xxii, 197
Mescidius, Cicero on, ix, no
Mcsrur, the executioner, xvi, 60
Messalla, and Cicero, ix, 116; Cicero on,

94, 176
Messapus, in the ^neid, .ffineas and, xiii,
406; ally of Turnus, 263, 268, 294,
298, 310, 347, 372. 374. 409, 413;
Aulestes and, 400
Messiah, Milton on prophecies of the, iv,
348, 350-1; Mohammed on the, xlv,
984, 996, 1002; Pascal on prophecies
of the, xlviii, 186-9, 201, 202 (616-
17), 203-4, 214. 219 (662), 236 (707)
Metabus, father of Camilla, xiii, 375-6
Metagenes, of Xypete, xii, 50
Metallurgy, beginnings of, xxxiv, 206
Metals, artificial, in New Atlantis, iii,
172; Harrison on source of, xxxv, 320-
i; as medium of exchange, x, 28-9;
prices of, 171 -6, 179, 200-1
Metamorphic Rocks, xxx, 334-5
Metaphors, Bunyan on, xv, 7-8; Burke
on pleasure from, xxiv, 18; Hobbes on,
xxxiv; 351; Lowell on, xxviii, 458;
Pliny on, ix, 348-50; Wordsworth on,
xxxix, 302-4
Metamorphoses, of insects, xi, 457-8
Metamorphosis, Browne on, iii, 289,

291-2
Metaphysic of Morals, necessity of a,
xxxii, 299-303, 319-24

312

Metaphysical Reasoning, Franklin on, i,

55

Metaphysicians, Burke on, xxiv, 412

Metaphysics, Aryan and Semitic, xxxix,
420; Bacon's attitude toward, iii, 144;
Berkeley on, xxxvii, 280; Carlyle on,
XXV, 340-2; Carlyle on German, 353-4;
Channing on study of, xxviii, 329;
Cowley on, xxvii, 64-5; defined by
Kant, xxxii, 299; Goethe on, xix, 79-
80; Hume on, xxxvii, 292-8, 336, 420;
Locke on study of, 138; Milton on
study of, iii, 237-8; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
250-1

Metelli, names of the, xii, 156

Metellus, the tribune, xii, 294

Metellus Quintus, Cicero on, ix, 125; free
from resentment, xii, 189

Metempsychosis, Browne on, iii, 289
(37); Lessing on, xxxii, 205-6; of
opinions, iii, 257; Socrates on, ii, 59-
62, 73-4 (see also Transmigration)

Meteorology, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363;
origin of term, xii, 68 note; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 195

Metheglin, Welsh drink, xxxv, 286

Method, in business, i, 355 (403); Goethe
on, xix, 78; Locke on, xxxvii, 169-
70

Methon, observations of, xxxiv, 129

Methuen, treaty drawn by, x, 390

Methusalem, Browne on, iii, 275

Metius, the traitor, xiii, 289

Meton, the astrologer, xii, 121

Metoposcopy, xlvii, 592; defined by
Hobbes, xxxiv, 382

Metras, restored by Cicero, ix, 136

Metre, Shelley on, xxvii, 342-3; Whit-
man on, xxxix, 394; Wordsworth on,
283-4, 285-6, 287, 293, 296

Metric System, Kelvin on the, xxx, 253

Metrical Novels, Wordsworth on, xxxix,
298

Metrodorus, xii, 338

Metropolis, every, a university, xxviii, 36,
37.38

Metz, Par^ on expedition against, xxxviii,
19; siege of, 23-33

Mexican War, cause of, xliii, 289 note

Mexico, ancient, iii, 157; Johnson on
palaces of, xxxix, 225; Raleigh on con-
quest of, xxxiii, 330; seat of Monte-
zume, iv, 329; Treaty with U. S.,
xliii, 289-305

Meyer, Heinrich, xxxix, 251 note

GENERAL INDEX

Meyer von Sarnen, in Willum Tell,

xxvi, 412-25
Meymum, the son of Demdem, xvi, 79
Mezentius, ally of Turnus, xiii, 261, 268;

in attack on Trojan town, 310; in the

battle, 345-8; wounded by ^neas,

348-9; his death, 350-4; Dryden on,

20, 33
Miasma, source of, xxix, 369
Miaulina, xiv, 137
Mica, crystallization of, xxx, 30; effect on

polarized light, 34
Micaiah, Calvin on, xxxix, 42; Milton

on, iii, 228
Micceri, Pagolo, xxxi, 304-5, 306, 312-

14, 318
Mice, bees and, xi, 82; country and town,

ii, 292 (22); country and town, fable

of, xvii, 13-14; Darwin on, xxix, 363;

in Galapagos Islands, 382; range of,

xi, 146; use of ears of, 213
Michael, Archangel, in Faust, xix, 18-

19; in Paradise Lost, iv, 205, 210-12,

321-2, 325-6, 327-55, 357
Michael, the fiddler in Evangeline, xiii,

1311, 1326
Michael: A Pastoral Poem, xii, 615-

27
Michal, references to, xii, 486, 488
Michaux, on American trees, xxviii, 406
Michelangelo, Andrea del Sarto and,
xiii, 1091-2; on Baccio d'Agnolo's
cupola, xxxi, 412 note 3; on beauty, v,
304; Bugiardini and, xxxi, 86 note;
cartoon on taking of Pisa, 23 and note
2; Cellini and, 3-4, 24, 85-6, 384;
Cellini on, 343, 359, 418; Cosimo de'
Medici and, 384, 385-6; "David" of,
342 note 3; "David" of, Bandinello
on, 401-2; "The Fair" of, xxxix, 200;
Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; Hugo on "Last
Judgment" of, xxxix, 352; Luigi Pulci
and, xxxi, 62; Rossetti on, xiii, 1179;
model for a "Samson," xxxi, 416; Tor-
rigiani and, 23-4; work in S. Lorenzo
Sacristy, 368-9 note 2; his man Urbino,
386 note
Michclet, Taine on, xxxix, 414
Micheletto, the engraver, xxxi, 91-2
MicHiE, William, Epitaph for, vi, 265
Michol, reference to, xx, 184
Mickle, Samuel, i, 57
Micocolembo, xiv, 137
Micomicona, Princess, xiv, 280-3
Microbe, origin of term, xxxviii, 364

GENERAL INDEX

Microscopic Organisms, Pasteur on,

xxxviii, 343
Midas, Dante on, xx, 228; ears of, iv,

81
Midias, and Demosthenes, xii, 200
Middle Ages, classics of, xxxii, 122; the
grotesque in the, xxxix, 350-1; Hugo
on architecture of, 350; philosophy of,
xxviii, 215; poetry of the, xxvii, 346-8;
Taine on, xxxix, 426, 433; works deal-
ing with, 1, 22-3, 26
Middle Doctrine of Buddha, xlv, 661-5
Middleton, Newman on, xxviii, 47
Midian, reference to, xliv, 248 (9)
Midianites, Mohammed on the, xlv, 907

note
Midwifery, Holmes on, xxxviii, 252-3
Mien, the music-master, xliv, 54 (41)
Migara, the treasurer, xlv, 756, 760, 764-

5, 766-72

Might, and justice, xlviii, 106 (198-300),

305 (878); opinion and, 107 (303),

109 (311)

Mighty Fortress is Our God, xlv, 557-8

Migratory Birds, Milton on, iv, 238

Milan, Cathedral of, the eighth wonder,

xxi, 190; corn scarcity in (1628),

196-9; fall of, xxxvi, 79; famine in,

xxi, 450-65; insurrection of, 199-226,

267-71; Lazzaretto of, 461-2; Louis

XII at, xxxvi, 8-9; Machiavelli on

princedom of, 7; plague of, xxi, 467-8,

500-35, 557-70, 612; power of, before

French invasion, xxxvi, 38; Sforza at,

42

Milbanke, Miss, wife of Byron, xviii, 406

Milbourne, Luke, xxxix, 172 note 34,
172-3

Mildmay, Sir Walter, xxxv, 381

Milinda, the king, xlv, 653-6

Military Affairs, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,
40-50, 68-9, 71-2

Military Service, in Body of Liberties,
xliii, 67

Military Spirit, in different states of so-
ciety, xxvii, 372-4

Military Training, in Milton's Academy,
iii, 244-6

Militia, Bacon on a, iii, 52; congressional
control of, xliii, 185 (15, 16); pro-
vision for, under Confederation, 161;
standing army and, x, 447-8; in United
States, xliii, 194 (2)

Milk, Burke on composition of, xxiv, 123;
Harrison on, xxxv, 330

Milkmaid and Pail, fable of, xvii, 42

Milky Way, ancient idea of, xlviii, 442;
Bacon on the, iii, 100; Newcomb on
the, XXX, 313, 318, 319-20; reference
to the, iv, 241

Mill, James, xxv, 3; Analysis of Human
Mind, 47, 188-9; death of, 127; early
life of, 8; Elements of Political Econ-
omy, 23, 43; English law, abhorrence
of, 44; ethics and psychology of, 69-70;
examiner of Indian correspondence,
21-2; on feeling, 71-2; friendships,
38-9, 49-50; History of India, 9, 21-2;
influence of, 60; influence among
Benthamites, 65-9; criticized by Ma-
caulay, 100; on Mackintosh and
Tocqueville, 126; moral convictions,
34-7; on poetry and poets, 15-16; po-
litical belief, 69-70; political philosophy
mistaken, 10 1-2; religious belief of,
29-32; son's education, 7-28; later re-
lations with son, 113; tenderness lack-
ing, 37; unpublished dialogue on gov-
ernment, 44; Westminster Review, con-
nection with, 60-3, 83-4; work, esti-
mation of, 127-8; writings for London
Review, 125-6

Mill, John Stuart, address at St. Andrews,
xxv, 188; on American Civil War,
164-7; Autobiography of, 7-192;
Autobiography, reasons for writing,
7-8; a Benthamite, 44-6, 66-73; birth
of, 8; Carlyle and, iio-ii, 316; Comte
and Positivism, 171; correspondence
with Comte, 131-3; Council, offered
seat in, 154-5; 0° Demosthenes and
Plato, 18-19; dissatisfaction with pres-
ent aims, 86-90, 93; Dissertations, 161-
2; early essays, 48; early ideas of the
poets, 16; early wish to be a reformer,
85; edits Bentham's work on evidence,
74-5; edits father's Analysis, 188; edits
London Review, 124-6, 129, 133-7;
education, 9-14, 16-17; education in
political economy, 22-4; his education,
remarks on, 24-8; elocution studied by,
20; Examination of Hamilton's Phi-
losophy, 167-70; the Examiner, writ-
ings in, 109; as examiner in India
House, 154; on fatalism, 106-7; f^"
ther's relations with, 37-8, 113; fa-
ther's friends, relations with, 38-9;
feelings cultivated, 91-2; first news-
paper articles, 58-9; France, visit to,
39-42; on French Revolution, 43, 84;

314

friendship with Grote and the Austins,
49-53> I'l; friendship with Maurice
and Sterling, 97-9; happiness, new
theory of, 90-1; his History of Roman
Government, 14; hopes of human im-
provement, 147-8; in Hyde Park affair,
178; improvement club, 77-9; India
Company, with, 54-7; in Jamaica Com-
mittee, 181-3; law read by, 44; On
Liberty, 195-312; remarks on, 155-8;
life and works, 3-5; logic studied by,
17-18; logic, his work on, 101-2, 113-
14, 130-1, 138-41, 152 note 2; London
club formed, 80-3; love of the heroic,
73; marginal notes made for father,
43; marriage to Mrs. Taylor, 149;
music, pleasure in, 92-3; Owenites de-
bated with, 79-80; in Parliament, 172-
92; Parliamentary Reform, pamphlet
on, 159; Parliamentary Review, writ-
ings in, 76-7; philosophical studies,
45-8; on poetry, 72-3; his Political
Economy, 145-7, 151-3; political phi-
losophy of, 99-106, 107-8, 120-1, 143-
5, 163-4; popular editions of works,
171-2; private reading, 13-14; religious
and moral influences, 29-36; Repre-
sentative Government, 163-4; Roebuck
and, 95-7; his Spirit of the Age, 109-
10; on his step-daughter, 163; Sub-
jection of Women, 164; Taylor, Mrs.,
and, 116-19, 142-3, 149-54, 155-6;
Utilitarianism, 164; Utilitarian Society
formed by, 53-4; on verse writing, 15;
Westminster Revietv, connection with,
61, 62 note, 63-4, 83-4; woman suf-
frage and, 68, 151 note i; Wordsworth,
acquaintance with, 93-5; writing, his
method of, 138-9; writings (1830-2),
113-15; writings (1833-4), 123-5; on
his writings, 150-2
Millar's Historical View of English Gov-
ernment, XXV, II
Miller, Chaucer's, xl, 26-7; Dryden on

Chaucer's, xxxix, 166
Miller, Hey the Dusty, vi, 300-1
Miller, Rev. Alex., Burns on, vi, 100
Miller, Hugh, The Babie, xli, 918
Mills, wind and water, introduction of,

X, 206
Milnes, Richard Monckton, Sonnet, xlii,

Milo, Titus Annius, Clodius and, xii,
246; defence of, by Cicero, ix, 6; trial
of, 97; xii, 246-7

GENERAL INDEX

Milo of Croton, Cicero on, ix, 55; his

feat at Olympia, 56
Miltiades, Aristides and, xii, 82; Byron
on, xli, 814; in fetters, xxvii, 21;
Themistocles and, xii, 7-8
Miltitz, Charles, xxxvi, 341-342
Milto, concubine of Cyrus, xii, 61
Milton, John, father of the poet, iv, 3
Milton, John, the poet, Areopagitica, iii,
189-232; Arnold on, xxviii, 77, 80;
Arnold on lines from, 73-4; Arnold on
prose of, 81-2; austere goodness of,
172-4; Bagehot on Comus, 205-6;
Bagehot on Paradise Lost, 194-205;
Bagehot on Samson Agonistes of, 178-
9; blindness of, iv, 3, 4-5, 84, 85, 86,
136-7; books of, burned at Oxford, v,
417; Browning on, xlii, 1068; Burke
on, xxiv, 50-1, 53, 68, 100; Burke on
his picture of Hell, 138-9; Carlyle on,
XXV, 322, 444; on Charles 11, xxvii,
171; daughters of, iv, 4, 5; on divorce,
xxviii, 183-6; Dryden on, xiii, 13, 49,
57; xxxix, 154; xl, 396; early desires
to write a great epic, iv, 21-2; Eliot
on Poems of, 1, 7; Emerson on, v, 128,
144, 180, 433, 438; Gray on, xl, 456;
Hazlitt on, xxvii, 268; highest merit
of, V, 59; Hugo on, xxxix, 354-5; Hugo
on Paradise of, 349; humor and knowl-
edge of ordinary life lacking in, xxviii,
176-80; Johnson on, 206; Keightley's
Life of, remarks on, 168; liberty, his
passion for, iv, 4; life and works, 3-
6; marriage to Mary Powell, xxviii,
180-4, 186; Masson's Life of, review
of, 165-8; mention of, in Cromwell,
xxxix, 380; James Mill on, xxv, 16;
oudine of life, xxviii, 168-9; Pascal on,
xlviii, 69 (192), 150 (448), 152 (455);
personal beauty, xxviii, 174-5; Poems
of, iv; poetry of, remarks on, xxviii,
191-4; on poets, V, 175; political rela-
tions, xxviii, 190-1; political writings,
189-90; Ruskin on, 106-7, ni-12;
Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 128; sensibility
of, xxviii, 180-1; Severity, 175-6; Shel-
ley on, xxvii, 335, 341, 348-9; xli, 857;
Shelley on Paradise Lost of, xxvii,
354-5; strength of his nature, xxviii,
175; his studiousness, 176; Swift on,
xxvii, 112; Thoreau on, xxviii, 413;
Tractate on Education, iii, 235-47;
at twenty-three, iv, 29; On His De-
ceased Wife, iv, 86; Wordsworth on,

GENERAL INDEX

xxxix, 306, 319-21; xli, 675, 677;

Wordsworth on sonnets of, xli, 681;

Wright on, xxviii, 191 -2
Milton, Essay on, Bagehot's, xxviii, 165-

206
Mimas, death of, xiii, 346

MiMNERMUS IN ChURCH, xUi, III4

Mimosa, Longfellow on the, xlii, 1321
Min, first king of Egypt, xxxiii, 9, 48-9
Min Tzu-ch'ien, xliv, 19 (7), 33 (2, 4),

34 (12. 13)

Mincius, smooth-sliding, iv, 74

Mincius, the Triton, xiii, 328

Mind, anticipation of the, xxxix, 146;
Bacon on operations of the, 134-5, 136,
144; Berkeley on the, xxxvii, 252, 254-
5, 271; body and, connection between,
xxiv, 108; body and, Pascal on, xlviii,
32; Burke on study of the, xxiv, 46-7;
Byron on the, xviii, 449; xxxii, 383;
Channing on improvement of the,
xxviii, 328-36; Channing on power of,
350; Descartes on reality of the, xxxiv,
29; diffusion of, ii, 264 (57, 60); dis-
eases of the, 144 (75); as the first
cause, 91; geometrical and imaginative,
xlviii, 412-13; heart and, relations of,
V, 282-3; its hell, xlii, 1399-1400;
Helmholtz on sciences of, xxx, 173-4;
Hume on perceptions of the, xxxvii,
299-300; Hume on study of the, 295-
8; Locke on a sound, 9; Locke on
training the, 27 et seq., 70-1; Marvell
on the, xl, 378; materialistic ideas of,
xxxiv, 104-8; Marcus Aurelius on the,
ii, 261 (48); mathematical and intui-
tive, compared, xlviii, 9-12; memory
and, St. Augustine on, vii, 171; More
on pleasures of, xxxvi, 201-3; native
propensities of the, xxxvii, 84-5; Penn
on pleasures of the, i, 332 (96-8);
perturbations of the, vii, 171-2; Pope
on study of the, xl, 406-7; religious-
ness of, xlv, 865; Rousseau on the,
xxxiv, 258-9; Schiller on nature of the,
xxxii, 261-3; Shakespeare on diseases
of, xlvi, 386; Shelley on the, xli, 856;
troubled, no medicine for, xlvii, 708;
virtues and defects of, xxxiv, 349-59;
Watts on the, xl, 398 (see also Under-
standing)

Mind, My, to Me a Kingdom Is, xl, 207-9

Mindarus, xii, 133-5

Mineralogy, Locke on study of, xxxvii,
147; in New Atlantis, iii, 177

Minerva, Jove's keys and, v, 92; on man-
kind, 218; the shield of, iv, 56 (see
also Athena)

Mines, discovery of, in Chili, xxix, 321-2;
fertility of, x, 169; produce of, a source
of capital, 221; rent of, 169, 171-7

Minicianus, Cornelius, letter to, ix, 253

Mining, in Chili, xxix, 264-5, 270-i>
342-5, 349-50; Smith on projects of,
X, 402-3

Minister, in Faust, xix, 177

Ministers, Burns on "whids" of, vi, 74;
Chaucer on, xl, 24-5; Penn on, i, 359
(457-467); who change to better their
income, xv, 106-7; Woolman on true,
i, 176, 245-6; Woolman's counsel to,
310-12

Ministers (of state). Bacon on, iii, 95;
Confucius on, xliv, 11 (19); Henry
VII's policy toward, xxxix, 77; Machia-
velli on, xxxvi, 75-6; Penn on, i, 351-3

Ministry, Emerson on the, v, 33-40; Sid-
ney on the, xxvii, 16; Walton on the,
XV, 340-1

Minna von Barnhelm, Lessing's, xxvi,
299-375; remarks on, 298

Minnesingers, Poe on the, xxviii, 378

Minorities, Lincoln on duty of, xliii, 318-

19
Minority Representation, Mill on, xxv, 160
Minos, in Crete, xxii, 261-2; Dante on,
XX, 21; Homer on, xxii, 159; judge of
the dead, xiii, 221; judge in Hades,
xxvi, 183; Scylla and, viii, 102
Minotaur, Dante on the, xx, 49; refer-
ence to the, xxvi, 136
Minshull, Elizabeth, wife of Milton, iv, 5
Minstrel, The, at Lincluden, vi, 480-1
Minstrels, Homer on, xxii, 111-12
Minutius jEmilianus, ix, 200-2
Miocene, Upper, Lyell on the, xxxviii,

412
Mirabeau, Carlyle's estimate of, v, 183;
Emerson on, 265; on the French aris-
tocracy, 406; on October sixth, xxiv,
211 note; on political societies, x, 444;
ugliness of, v, 306
Miracles, • Bacon on, iii, 153-4; of Bible,
Browne on, 259-61, 271-5, 279 (27);
Calvin on, xxxix, 33-5; Dante on
Christian, xx, 389; Emerson on, v, 30,
32, 293; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 385; Hume
on, xxxvii, 375-92; Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 193 (6); of Old Testament, Les-
sing on, xxxii, 189; only in ancient

3i6

GENERAL INDEX

history, v, 29; Pascal on, xlviii, 279-
99> 348, 358; Plutarch on, xii, 182-3;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 286-8; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 229; Walton on, xv, 326-7;
Whitman on, xxxix, 399

Miranda, in The Tempest, with Prospero
on island, xlvi, 399-405, 410; first
meeting with Ferdinand, 413-6; with
Ferdinand, at his task, 432-5; betrothed
to Ferdinand, 443-9; discovered to
Alonso, etc., 458-9; Hunt on, xxvii,
294; Shelley on, and Ariel, xli, 848-9

Miranda, Francesco, expedition of, xlili,

273
Mirandola, Galeotto della, xxxi, 339-40
Mirandola, Pico della, xlviii, 28 note
Mirandola, Picus, xv, 323
Mirrors, ancient, xxxv, 322
Mirth, EccLEsiASTES on, xliv, 336 (2),

342 (4), 345 (15); in music, xli, 478;

parentage of, iv, 30; pleasures of, 30-

4; religion and, Herbert on, xv, 406
MiRZA, Vision of, by Addison, xxvii,

73-7

Misael, Luther on, xxxvi, 329

Misanthropy, Bacon on, iii, 34; Socrates
on, ii, 82

Misbelievers, Mohammed on, xlv, 883,
931-2, 946, 947-8, 949-50. 957. 959.
977-8, 981-2, 984, 998

Miscelin, a kind of bread, xxxv, 281, 312

Misenus, death and burial of, xiii, 213,
214; the Harpies and, 136

Miserliness, Blake on, xli, 588; contrasted
with avarice, xxxvi, 51; More on, 200;
in princes, 52-4

Misers, Burns on, vi, 221; fable of, xvii,
36; Penn on the, i, 327 (45), 331
(88-91)

Misery, "acquaints with strange bedfel-
lows," xlvi, 428; contemplation of, vii,
228-9; death's harbinger, iv, 260; is-
lands in sea of, xli, 835; Kempis on
bearing of, vii, 279; miracles and, xlvi,
251; origin and cessation of, xlv, 625-
6, 661-2, 674; Pascal on human, xlviii,
130, 131 (405); truth and, iv, 371

Misfortune (s), Arabian verses on, xvi,
16; Burns on, vi, 68; children and, iii,
19-20; compensation for, v, 98, 101-2;
envy bred by, iii, 23; indifferency of,
ii, 135-6 (56); Marcus Aurelius on
bearing, 220 (49), 224 (8), 228 (18);
of others, pleasure in, xxiv, 40-3; Penn
on use of, i, 385 (150); profit from, ii,

156 (106); Woolman on, i, 256 (see

also Adversity)
Misology, Kant on, xxxii, 307; Socrates

on, ii, 82-3
Mississippi River, provision for navigation

of, xliii, 179; sediment of, xxxviii, 402;

Thoreau on the, xxviii, 408
Mistakes of a Night (see She Stoops

TO Conquer)
Mistletoe, origin of the, xi, 20
Mistress, His Supposed, xl, 300
Mistress, Lines to His, xxvii, 270-1
Mistress, The Lost, xlii, 1069-70
Mistress Mine, xl, 262
Mistress, Wishes for the Supposed, xI,

359-63
Mistrust, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 46-

7, 128; Christian on, 132-3; punish-
ment of, 221
Misunderstanding, Emerson on, v, 66
Misuse, of good things, iv, 159-60; is

loss, i, 329 (70); Sidney on, xxvii, 35
Mitchel, Dr., i, 147
Mitchell, Collector, Verses to, vi,

544-5
Mites, Pascal on, xlviii, 27
Mitford, exposed by Grote, xxv, 63; Mill

on history of, 13
Mithra, Utopian name of God, xxxvi,

225, 233
Mithridates, and Antony, xii, 358, 359
Mithridates, Chrysippus, ix, 361
Mithridates of Pontus, water-wheel of,

XXX, 181
Mithropaustes, and Demaratus, xii, 31
Mitscherlich, on fermentation, xxxviii,

345. 349-50 and note
Mivart, St. George, objections to Natural

Selection, xi, 218-50
Mlithe, the jester, xlix, 242
Mnason of Cyprus, xliv, 470 (16)
Mnason, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

^78-9
Mnesicles, Athenian architect, xii, 50
Mnesiphilus and Themistoclcs, xii, 6
Mnesiptolema, daughter of Themistoclcs,

xii, 32, 33
Mnesitheus, of Athens, xxxv, 274
Mnestheus, in the ^Eneid, in archery

contest, xiii, 194-5; 'n battle, 409; at

the combat, 394; in defence of town,

319, 326; in Trojan camp, 298, 303;

in Trojan games, 182-6
Mobs, Emerson on, v, 99, 206; Manzoni

on, xxi, 214-16; Ruskin on, xxviii, 114

GENERAL INDEX

Mocking-birds, in Brazil, xxix, 62; Long-
fellow on, xlii, 1324

Moderation, Confucius on, xliv, 21 (27);
Descartes on, xxxiv, 22; Franklin on,
i, 79; Hamilton on, xliii, 200; Hume
on, xxxvii, 399; Kant on, xxxii, 306;
Penn on, i, 346

Modern English Drama, xviii

Modern Europe, works dealing with, 1,
27-8

Modern Man, Whitman on the, xlii,
1402

Modestus, Melius, Pliny on, ix, 189, 252;
Regulus and, 191

Modesty, Burke on amiability of, xxiv,
90; Confucius on, xliv, 58 (6); Dryden
on excessive, xviii, 11; Epictetus on, ii,
158 (ill); Hobbes on, xxxiv, 409;
impudence and, xviii, 218; resides with
other virtues, 209; in speech, Frank-
lin on, i, 18-9, 87; Steele on, xxvii,
176-7; violets for, vi, 407; virtue and,
ix, 250

Modification (see Variation)

Modred, Gray on, xl, 457

Mogador, island of, xxxiii, 199

Moggallana, xlv, 701, 710, 711, 777

Mohammad, son of Suleyraan Ez-Zeyni,
xvi, 193, 223, 225, 229

Mohammed, the prophet, Abu Ghal and,
xlv, 879 note 3; the believers and, 908
note; the blind man and, 885 note;
the caravan and, 942-3 notes 2, 3;
Dante on, xx, 278 note 12; in Dante's
Hell, 115; the hill and, iii, 32; on
himself, xlv, 989; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
382; Hume on ethics of, xxvii, 205;
Jews and, xlv, 964 notes; on learning
and folly, v, 294; liaison with Mary,
xlv, 992 note i; life, 876; the Meccans
and, 944 note 5; at Ohod, 959 note;
Pascal on, xlviii, 194-6 (595-601); the
Quraish and, xlv, 994 note i; at siege
of Medina, 986 note 6; on the spoils,
992 note 32; the sun and, xvi, 31 note;
supposed prophecy of, in the Bible,
xlv, 966 note 2; Thoreau on, xxviii,
420; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 84; wives of,
xlv, 985 note 2, 987 note 16, 989
note 20; on his wives, 987-8, 990,
991, 992-3

Mohammed Aben Alhamar, xxxix, 84

Mohammedan Literature, 1, 21-2, 26

Mohammedanism, xlv, 855; Bacon on
rise of, iii, 138; Browne on, 278;

Rousseau on, xxxiv, 294; Taine on,
xxxix, 432 (see also Koran)
Mohun, at Crecy, xxxv, 24
Moine, Le, Dryden on, xiii, 13
Moiris, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 12, 49
Moiris, Lake, built by Moiris the king,

xxxiii, 49-50; Herodotus on, 9, 75
Molecular Forces, Newton on, xxxix,

151-2
Moles, eyes of, xi, 142; xxix, 59
Moles worth. Sir William, xxv, 122, 123,

124-5, 129
Moliere, Jean Baptiste Poquelin, English
dramatists and, xxxiv, 139; Goethe on,
xxxii, 124; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279-80;
Hugo on, xxxix, 357, 372, 373; life
and works, xxvi, 198; as Orgon in
Tartuffe, 199; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,
124, 129, 131; Tartuffe, xxvi, 199-
296; Voltaire on Misanthrope of, xxxiv,

136
Molinera, Lady, in Don Quixote, xiv, 35
Moloch, in Paradise Lost, iv, 98, 109,

213; reference to, 13-4 (23)
Molothrus, Darwin on the, xxix, 60;

instincts of, xi, 262-3
Moluccas, Drake in the, xxxiii, 218-21
Momemphis, battle of, xxxiii, 84
Moment, the, alone is decisive, xix, 368
Monad, Augustine, St., on the, vii, 58
Monaeses, and Antony, xii, 349, 358
Monaldi, Sandrino, xxxi, 234 note, 237-8
Monarchy, Burke on, xxiv, 261-2; Emer-
son on, v, 243; Pope on, xl, 428-9;
republics compared with, v, 245-6;
Rousseau on origin of, xxxiv, 215-21
(see also Princedoms)
Monasteries, Harrison on, xxxv, 232;
Luther on, xxxvi, 300-1, 305-6, 315,
326
Monatunkanet, xliii, 143, 146
Moncontour, battle of, xxxviii, 50
Mondella, Agnese, in I Promessi Sposi,
mother of Lucia, xxi, 37; advises
Renzo, 40; with Father Galdino, 48-
52; advised by Father Cristoforo, 68-
70; plans marriage of Lucia, 89-92,
95-6;' with Menico, 10 1-2; at Abbon-
dio's, 114, 116, 124-6; goes to con-
vent, 129-33; to Monza, 133-44, 176-
7; reunion with Lucia, 393-5; with
Cardinal Federigo, 397-8; at the tai-
lor's, 409-11; receives gift from the
Unnamed, 426-7; learns Lucia's vow,
427-31; tries to find Renzo, 431-2;

3i8

GENERAL INDEX

corresponds with Renzo, 437-41; flight
to castle of Unnamed, 474-80, 487-91;
at the castle, 493-6; learns Lucia's
safety from Renzo, 617-8; returns
home, 620-1; with her grandchildren,
642

Mondella, Lucia, in I Promessi Sposi,
marriage of, forbidden, xxi, 14; with
Renzo, 36-7; confesses Rodrigo's per-
secution, 38-40; sends for Father Cris-
toforo, 48-51; advised by Father Cris-
toforo, 68-71; plans for marriage with
Renzo, 89-92, 95-6; consents to plan,
loo-i; plot to carry off, 106-8; at Ab-
bondio's with Renzo, 114, 11 6-7, 118-
9, 125-6; goes to convent, 130-3; flight
to Monza, 133-8; at the convent, 139-
44. 175-7; discovered by Rodrigo, 291;
learns of Renzo's mishaps, 293-6; ab-
duction of, 323-34; in castle of the
Unnamed, 336-43; release planned,
367-70; taken to village, 380-92; re-
union with mother, 394-5; visited by
Cardinal, 397-400; life at the tailor's,
409-10; Donna Prassede and, 411-13;
return home, 414-5; goes with Donna
Prassede, 425-6; confesses vow to
mother, 427-31; at Prassede's, unable
to forget Renzo, 441-3; taken with
plague, 571; found by Renzo, 597-
603; absolved from vow, 606-10; re-
turns home, 622, 626-7; married to
Renzo, 636-7; her daughter, 642; les-
son of her life, 643

Mondrames, xxxv, 119

Money, Bacon on need of spreading, iii,
40; Burns on, thirst for, vi, 82; in
Chiloe, xxix, 278; as circulating capi-
tal, X, 219; congressional right of bor-
rowing, xliii, 183 (2); Emerson on,
strife for, v, 18; evils from use of,
255-6; of ancient Germans, xxxiii, 95;
increase of, in relation to wages and
profits, x, 283-4; justice and, Shake-
speare on, xlvi, 296; makes money, x,
95; as measure of value, 36, 40-1, 46;
Milton on power of, iv, 382; Mirabeau
on, X, 444; More on wrongs due to,
xxxvi, 238; need of continual supply
of, X, 228; origin and use of, 27-33;
paper (see Paper Money); Penn on love
oi> i. 335 (127), 390; Plutarch on use
of, xii, 156; prolific nature of, i, 104;
its proportion to produce circulated by
its means, x, 234-5; quantity of, de-

pendent on consumable goods, 267-8;
quantity of, in relation to industry,
234; regulation of, under Confedera-
tion, xliii, 163-4; regulation of, by
Congress, 184 (5); revenue and, x,
227-9; 3s reward for services, xxiv,
305; Ruskin on love of, xxviii, 115-16;
scarcity of, x, 319; Sophocles on power
of, viii, 264; standards of, x, 42-3;
states forbidden to coin, xliii, 186 (10);
Tennyson on power of, xlii, 982; Ten-
nyson on strife for, 1015-7; trade does
not require, x, 319; variation in value
of, 36-7, 45; as wealth, 227-8, 311-31;
Woolman on, pursuit of, i, 297, 298,

304

Money-love, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 104-9

Money Prices, remark on, x, 46

Mongrels, compared with hybrids, xi,
312-15

Monicongo, epitaph by, on Don Quixote,
xiv, 513

Monied Interest, defined, x, 280; increase
of, 280-1; remarks on the, xxiv, 245-6

Monimus, the Cynic, ii, 203 (15)

Monk, Chaucer's, xl, 15-16; Dryden on
Chaucer's, xxxix, 164

Monkeys, first appearance of, xi, 341;
tails of, 232-3

Monkeys, in Faust, xix, 99-106

Monks, Calvin on, xxxix, 36; Dante on
corruption of the, xx, 380-1; Harrison
on the, xxxv, 234; irregular, xxxvi,
306 note; Luther on, 300-2, 313, 333;
Luther on confession of, 306; in Mil-
ton's Limbo, iv, 147-8; Pascal on cor-
ruptions of, xlviii, 308 (889); proverb
on, xxxvi, 260

Monnica, mother of St. Augustine, vii, 3;
cares for son, 24-5, 70-1, 95, 136, 142;
funeral of, 155; last sickness and death
of, 147, 1 51 -5; life and character of,
148-52; in Milan, 79-80; in the Milan
troubles, 146; offerings to the churches,
80; piety of, 14-15; prayer for, 157-8;
vision of, 42; Walton on visions of, xv,
336

Monody, by Burns, vi, 484

Monogamy, among the Germans, xxxiii,
103; of Greeks and Egyptians, 45

Monolith of Amasis, xxxiii, 87-8

Monopoly, enemy of good management,
X, 151; forbidden, in Body of Liber-
ties, xliii, 68 (9); in manufactures and

GENERAL INDEX

agriculture, x, 341-2; as means to

riches, iii, 89
Monopoly Prices, x, 63
Monotony, of life. Bacon on, iii, 10;

Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 241 (46)
Monroe, James, in Louisiana Purchase,

xliii, 250 note
Monroe Doctrine, The, xliii, 277-9;

Russia and the, 432 note
Monstrosities, beauty in, iii, 267-8; Dar-
win on, xi, 25, 247; definition of, 54;

under nature and domestication, 54-5
Montagu, Earl of Huntingdon, xxxix, 73
Montague, and Addison, xxvii, 158
Montague, Bishop, xv, 339
Montague, Lady Wortley, xxxiv, 96
Montague, picture-dealer, v, 320-1
Montagues and Capulets, xx, 169 note

13

Montaigne, Michel Eyguem de, Art of
Conversation, xlviii, 407-8; Of Bookes,
xxxii, 87-102; on Castalio, xxxvii, 71;
on ceremony, xviii, 14-15; character
of, xxxii, 107-8; on his character, 69-
70; in the civil wars, 115-17; com-
mentators of, 106-7; devotees of, 105;
Dryden on, xxxix, 160; on his educa-
tion, xxxii, 65-9; on his essays, 4, 72,
87-8; Of Friendship, 72-86; Hazlitt
on, xxvii, 279; Hugo on language of,
xxxix, 374; Institution and Educa-
tion OF Children, xxxii, 29-71; On
Judgment of Happiness, 5-8; on his
learning, 29-30; on lies, iii, 8-9; his
life, resume- of, xxxii, 108-9; life and
works, 3; literary style of, 117-20; as
mayor of Bordeaux, 117-20; men of
his time, iii; Pascal on, xlviii, 15
(18), 24-5, 33, (74), 80 (220), 87,
no (315), 112-13 (325). 281 (813),
389-400; To Philosophize is to Learn
How to Die, xxxii, 9-28; on his read-
ing, 89-102; recovered letters of, 106;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 272-3; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 105-20, 129, 131;
Steven de la Boetie, and, 72-3, 78,
83-6; on Tacitus, xxxiii, 92; times of,
xxxii, 109-10; travels in Italy, v, 208;
Voltaire on Essays of, xxxiv, loi

Montaigne, Essay on, Sainte-Beuve's,
xxxii, 105-20

Montanarolo, in The Betrothed, xxi,

319
Montanus, Calvin on, xxxix, 38
Montaperto, battle of, xx, 133 note 8

Montefeltro, Buonconte da, xx, 164 and
note 8

Montefeltro, Guido da, xx, in note 4;
in Dante's Hell, i 10-14

Montejan, M. de, xxxviii, 9, 12

Montelupo, Raffaello da, xxxi, 71 note 7,
206

Monterey, Dana on, xxiii, 71-2, 81-4,
227-8, 384

Montesquieu, on classification of citizens,
xxiv, 317; inventor of national work-
shops, xxviii, 456; Le Temple de Gnide,
xxxix, 384; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,
123; Sainte-Beuve on Spirit of haws,
126; Taine on, xxxix, 434

Montevideo, Darwin on, xxix, 147

Montevarchi, Francesco da, xxxi, 427

Montferrat, William, Marquis of, Dante
on, XX, 174 and note 17

Montgomerie, James, Burns on, vi, 181
note

Montgomerie's Peggy, vi, 25

Montgomery, M., and Henry II, xxxiii,
186

Montgomery, Sir Hugh, in Chevy Chase,
xl, 98-9; at Otterburn, xxxv, 91; xl,

91. 92, 93
Montgomery, Richard, Burns on, vi, 51
Montjoie, origin of cry of, xlix, 177
Montluc, Jean de, xxxi, 207 note i, 248-9
Montmorency, Mar^chal de, xxxviii, 51
Montone, Andrea de (see Braccio)
Montone, river, Dante on, xx, 68 and

notes
Montorsoli, Giovanni Angelo, xxxi, 403

note
Montrose, Marquis of. My Dear and

Only Love, xl, 358-9
Moodie, Rev. Alexander, Burns on, vi,

98-9> 352 (see also Twa Herds)
Moods, Pascal on, xlviii, 47 (107)
Moon, Addison on the, xlv, 535; xl, 400;
Browning on the, xlii, 1098-9; Dante
on the, XX, 290-5; as Egyptian goddess,
xxxiii, 29; Faust's apostrophe to the,
xix, 24; heat from the, xxx, 260-1;
Milton on the, iv, 236, 247, 307; mo-
tions and distance of, xxx, 303-4;
motion of, Copernicus on, xxxix, 54;
motion of, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 11 6-1 7,
118; Pascal on superstitions concerning,
xlviii, 15 (18); Raleigh on the, xxxix,
107-8; Shelley on the, xli, 853, 856;
tides and, xxx, 280-2, 291-2, 303-5;
tides and Descartes on, xxxiv, 37; tides

320

and, Voltaire on, io8, ii8; weather

influenced by, xxx, 298-9
Moon, To the, by Shelley, xli, 847-8
Moon, To the, by Sidney, xl, 214
Moone, Thomas, with Drake, xxxiii, 146,

209, 212, 230, 250-1, 258
Moor-Hen, The Bonie, vi, 261-2
Moore, Sir John, Burial of, xli, 822-3
Moore, Thomas, Pee on, xxviii, 378, 384;

poems by, xli, 816-22
Mora, Giangiacomo, the barber, xxi, 5,

566
Moraines, lateral, central, and terminal,

xxx, 215-16, 227-8
Moral, meaning of word, v, 281
Moral Causes, Taine on, xxxix, 417
Moral Education, Locke on, xxxvii, 27-

56, 60-7, 78-118, 134, 157; Mill on,

XXV, 34; Milton on, iii, 240, 242
Moral Instruction, Kant on, xxxii, 322

note 1
Moral Life, Buddhist precepts of, xlv, 743
Moral Perfection, Franklin on, i, 78, 85
Moral Philosophy, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 412;

Hume on, xxxvii, 289-90, 297, 335-6,

419-20 (see also Ethics)
Moral Progress, Emerson on, v, 137
Moral Sciences, Channing on study of,

xxviii, 329; Helmholtz on, xxx, 173-4;

Taine on, xxxix, 426-7
Moral Sense, Bentham on term, xxv, 44;

Emerson on the, v, 26-8, 284; Kant

on, xxxii, 352, 370; Poe on the, xxviii,

Moralists, Sidney on, xxvii, 15-18, 22
Morality, autonomy the supreme prin-
ciple of, xxxii, 343, 349-50. 354-5;
Bacon on, and atheism, iii, 45; Bage-
hot on positive, xxviii, 205; beauty
and, v, 310; belief in Providence and,
xxxvii, 399-400, 404-5; in books, criti-
cism of, xxvii, 219-20; Burke on beauty
as basis of, xxiv, 91-2; Burns on, vi,
212; censorship of, iii, 206-8; charge
of danger to, xxxvii, 364; common
rational notions of, xxxii, 305-17;
criticism of defects in, xxvii, 244; cul-
ture and, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 162;
Descartes's code of, 21-4; Descartes
on study of, 8, 9; defined, xxxii, 349;
empirical and metaphysical bases of,
318-24, 336-7; empirical and rational
bases of, 351-4; equalizes all, v, 291;
esthetics and, xxxii, 267-8, 271-4; first
manifestations of, 278-9; Franklin's

GENERAL INDEX

plan of, i, 78-86; free will and, xxxii,
357. 358-63, 364-5; Hume on standard
of, xxvii, 204-5; immaterialism and,
xxxvii, 280; immortality and, xlviii,
80 (219); imperatives of, xxxii, 328,
330-50, 363-5 (see also Categorical
Imperative); interest attaching to ideas
of, 359-60, 369-70; intrinsic worth of,
345-6, 349; Locke on popular, xxxvii,
127; love the secret of, xxvii, 357;
Marcus Aurelius on the highest, ii,
253 (69); Mill on Christian, xxv, 242-
6; Mill on standards of, 200-1; natural
to man, xxxiv, 269-74; necessity and
liberty in regard to, xxxvii, 363-70;
need of metaphysic of, xxxii, 299-303;
refinement and, 236-7, 254; Pascal on
standard of, xlviii, 126 (383); Pascal
on true, 11 (4); Penn on true, i, 373-
4; philosophical basis of, need of,
xxxii, 317; pleasure inseparable from,
V, 91; poetry as teacher of, xxvii, 337-
8, 340-1; religion and, Mill on, xxv,
30-1; revelation and, Dryden on, xiii,
30; of rugged countries, xli, 526;
among savages, xxxiv, 186-91; spurious
principles of, due to Heteronomy of
Will, xxxii, 343, 351; unconscious of
itself, xxv, 324-7; of youth and age,
iii, 105-6; Washington on, xliii, 242-3
Morals, Fundamental Principles of,

Kant's, xxxii, 299-373
Morangis, Abb^, Burke on, xxiv, 280
Moravians, attitude of, toward war, i,
140; marriage among, 143-4; practices

of, 143-4
Moray, Earl John, his raid into England,

XXXV, 81-2; at Otterburn, 89-90, 91
Morebeke, Sir Denis, xxxv, 51, 58
Mordecai, Dante on, xx, 213; honors of,

xxxiv, 365
Mordrains, King, xxxv, 185; Galahad

and, 205
Mordred, son of Arthur, xx, 132 note 3
More and Less, tragedy of, v, loi
More, Sir George, and Dr. Donne, xv,

326-8, 332, 347
More, Hannah, On a Work of, vi, 191
More, Sir Thomas, accused of taking
bribes, xxxvi, 1 15-16; accused of trea-
son, 1 17-21; affection for his father,
107-8; ambassador to Cambray, 104-5;
ambassador for merchants, 92; Anne
Boleyn and, 114; ascetic practices, 109-
10; on Augustine, St., 90; barrister,

GENERAL INDEX

go; burgess in Parliament, 91; the
Canterbury nun and, 115; chancellor
of Lancaster, 97; Charles V on, 134;
at Charterhouse, 90; conviction of,
130-1; counsel for Pope, 92-3; Crom-
well advised by, 1 13-14; daughters of,
90, loo-i; education and youthful wit,
89-90; embassies to Flanders and
France, 98; on his embassy to Flanders,
135; embassy to Spain offered to, 97;
on English Church, 104; freedom from
anger, 104; Furnival's Inn and, 90;
gentleness toward opponents, 98; Peter
Giles on, 241; Henry VII, troubles
with, 91; Henry VIII and, 92, 93-4,
97) 98, 99, 102-3, io5> iio-ii, 113-
14, H7-19; heroism of, v, 127; im-
prisoned in tower, xxxvi, 121-5; in-
dictment and trial, 126-31; Jonson on,
xxvii, 56; Johnson on, xxxix, 225;
justice of, xxxvi, 107; on king's mar-
riage and supremacy, 114, 117; lands
of, 123; last days and death, 132-4;
lawyer, 91-2; learning and power of
speaking, 98; Life by Roper, 89-134;
Lord Chancellor, 105, 106-8, 111-13,
1 15-16; manner of dress, no; mar-
riage, 90; patience with slanders of
merchants, 98-9; piety of, 99-101, 109,
III, 113, 120, 122; poverty, 113;
reader at Furnival's Inn, 90; religious
writings and present from clergy, 109-
10; Lord Rich with, 126; Sidney on,
xxvii, 18; speaker of Parliament, xxxvi,
93-6; three wishes of, 99; under-sheriff
of London, 91; unselfishness of his
aims, 99; Utopia, 135-243; remarks
on Utopia of, 88; virtues and wisdom
of, 89; Walton on, xv, 323; Wolsey
and, xxxvi, 95-7
Morclli, Dr., Dryden on, xiii, 56
Morequito, King, of Aromaia, xxxiii, 332-

3. 355-6
Morgan, chariot of, xxxii, 146
Morgan, Col., at Gettysburg, xliii, 393
Morgan, Matthew, xxxiii, 229, 247, 254
Morgan, Miles, xxxiii, 268
Morgant, the giant, xiv, 19
Morley, his work on liberty, xxv, 5
Morluc (see Montluc)
Mormons, Mill on persecution of, xxv,

287-9
Morning, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 189; Gray

on, xxxix, 275-6; Milton on, iv, 37,

170

Moro, Raffaello del, xxxi, 88, 96-8, 183

Morone, Macaulay on, xxvii, 390

Morpheus, reference to, iv, 171

Morphology, Darwin on, xi, 452-7

Morrell, Sir Charles, xl, 99

Morris, Auld Rob, vi, 445-6

Morris, Captain, i, 151

Morris, Gov., and Franklin, i, 126-7, '45!
love of dispute, 126; quarrel with As-
sembly, 127-8, 138; retirement of, 127,
145-6

Morris, James, i, 108

Morris, William, Poems by, xlii, 1183-98;
Prologue to Niblungs and Volsungs,
xlix, 255-6; translator of songs from
the Edda, 360; translator of Volsunga
Saga, 249

Morshead, E. D. A., translator of House
OF Atreus, viii, i

Morsimus, reference to, viii, 443

Mortality (see Death)

Morte d' Arthur, favorite in old England,
xxxix, 225; Holy Grail, story of, from
Malory's, xxxv, 104-214; Prologue to
Malory's, xxxix, 20-4

Morte d'Arthur, Tennyson's, xlii, 986-
92

Mortification, Raskin on, xxviii, 95

Mortimer the elder, in Edward II, xlvi,
9-11, 14-15, 16-19, 22-8, 35

Mortimer, the younger, in Edward the
Second, in opposition to Gaveston,
xlvi, 9-11, 14-15, 16-19; consents to
his return, 22-5; made Marshal, 26-7;
on Gaveston, 28; at Gaveston's return,
31-4; quarrel with king, 34-7; Edward
on, 37-8; in attack on Tynemouth,
39-40, 41; at capture of Gaveston, 43-
5; in batde, 53; captured, 54-5;
escapes to France, 56, 57-9; his return
in arms, 61, 63-4; the Queen and, 63,
66, 69; his triumph, 73; plots king's
death, 74-5; with Kent, 75-6; new
plots against king, 79-80; made Pro-
tector, 80-1; puts Kent to death, 81-2;
suspected of king's death, 86-7; con-
demned to death, 88; Edward Third
on, 89

Morton, Bishop of Durham, relations with
Dr. Donne, xv, 329-30; Walton on,
330

Morton, Cardinal, xxxvi, 89

Morton, John, More on, xxxvi, 142

Mosca degli Uberti, in Hell, xx, 27, 117-
18

322

Mosca, II, xxxi, 420 note

Moschino, II, xxxi, 420 note

Moses, Browning on, xlii, 1099; Bunyan
on, XV, 74, 134; on dean beasts, 83;
in Dante's Paradise, xx, 422; on his
own death, iii, 281 (29); Defoe on,
xxvii, 142; Jesus and, xliv, 379 (30);
Jesus on, xlviii, 272 (782); learning
of, iii, 199; Lessing on, xxxii, 190;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 20, 21, 83;
meekness of, xv, 341; Milton on, iv,
88, 347-8, 349; on miracles, xlviii, 279
(803); Mohammed on, xlv, 888, 902-4,
911, 913, 921, 932, 966, 982, 983, 992
note 32, 996-7; More on law of, xxxvi,
150; Pascal on, xlviii, 189-90, 201,
203, 206 (622), 207 (624), 208 (629),
209 (631), 218 (657), 230 (690), 232,
238, 243 (714), 261 (741), 264 (752),
269 (774); Paul, St., on, xlv, 519
(13); prayers of, vii, 303 (2); his
prophecy of Christ, xlviii, 285 (826);
xliv, 429 (22-3); the Psalmist on, 267
(6-8), 276 (26), 278 (16), 279 (23,
32); Psalms attributed to, 144, 258-9;
on resurrection, 407 (37-8); Stephen
on, 436-7 (20-40); taken from Limbo,
XX, 18; wish of, iii, 224

Moses, in School for Scandal, xviii,
142-4, 149-50, 153-61, 163

Mosquitoes and Fox, fable of, xvii, 36-7

Mosquitoes, Drake on, xxxiii, 149-50

Mother, I Cannot Mind My Wheel,
xli, 901

Mother, To My, by Poe, xlii, 1236

Mother Holle, story of, xvii, 104-7

Mother's Lament, A, vi, 315

Mother's Picture, On His, by Cowper,
xli, 543-6

Motherhood, Holmes on, xxxviii, 251-2

Mothers (see Parents)

Motherwell, Song of the Cavalier,
xxviii, 392

Motion, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 209-10,
211-13, 237, 265; first law of nature,
v, 229, 231; Pascal on, xlviii, 428-30;
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 247-9, 251

Motives, and actions, xxxvii, 353-8, 362-3
note, 365-6; James Mill on, xxv, 36;
Ruskin on human, xxviii, 94-6

Motte, Andrew, translator of Newton,
xxxix, I

Motto to Burns's First Book, vi, 221

Moulds, bacteria and, xxxviii, 342; Pas-
teur on, 295, 297, 298 and note

GENERAL INDEX

Mounier, on October Sixth, xxiv, 211
note

Mountain<hains, formation of, xxix, 316;
Geikie on, xxx, 338-9

Mountain Daisy, To a, vi, 193-4

Mountain of the Congregation, iv, 200

Mountain-torrents, Darwin on, xxix,
320-1

Mountains, as barriers of species, xxix,
330; difficulty of judging distances on,
329; Helmholtz on low temperature
of, xxx, 212-13; resemblance of species
of, xi, 394-6

Mountains in Labor, fable of, xvii, 17

Mountjoy, Lord, Harrison on, xxxv, 319
note

Mourning, in ancient Egypt, xxxiii, 42;
Bacon on, iii, 9; Byron on, xli, 790;
Confucius on, xliv, 12 (26), 60 (21),
65 (17); Dekker on, xlvii, 508; Ec-
clesiastes on, xliv, 342 (2, 4); Ennius
on, ix, 71; Hamlet on, xlvi, 101-2;
Pascal on, xlviii, 338, 339; Rossetti, C.
G., on, xlii, 1181, 1182; Shakespeare
on, xl, 275; Tzu-yu on, xliv, 65 (14)

Mourning, 'Valediction Forbidding, xl,

304-5
Mouse, To a, vi, 119-20; remarks on, 16
Mouse and Lion, fable of, xvii, 14-15
Mouse, The Town, and the Country

Mouse, xvii, 13-14
Movement, definitions of, xlviii, 427-8
Moving Pictures, in New Adantis, iii,

178-9
Mo wis, tale of the, xlii, 1331
Mozzi, Andrea de', xx, 64 and note 5
Mozzi, Rocco di, xx, 57 note
Mucalinda, xlv, 627-8
Much, the miller's son, in adventure with
knight, xl, 129, 130, 136, 137, 138;
with monks, 155, 156, 157; at archery
contest, 165, 167
Much-afraid, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
175; daughter of Dispondency, 288-9,
290; parts with Christiana, 312; death
of, 3M-I5
Mucianus, Tacitus on, iii, 128; on Vitel-

lius, 17, 141
Mucii, Plutarch on the, xii, 219
Muck-rake, man with, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 202-3
Muggins, Dick, in She Stoops to Con-
quer, xviii, 207, 212
Muhagerin, xlv, 949 note 14
MuiR, William, Epitaph on, vi, 50

GENERAL INDEX

Muirkirk, John Shepherd, Burns on, vi,
353 and note

Mulciber, his fall from Heaven, iv, io6;
architect of Pandemonium, io6 (see
also Vulcan)

Mule, Darwin on the, xxix, 319

Mule, The Sheykh and the, xvi, 24

Muley, Hameda, xiv, 387

Mulius, Homer on, xxii, 256

Miilier, Fritz, on air-breathing crusta-
ceans, xi, 191-2; on classification, 437;
on crustaceans, 282; on dimorphism,
57; on larval stage, 466; on twining
plants, 242

Miilier, John, Browne on, iii, 266 note

Mijller, Max, quoted, xxviii, 240

Multiple Organs, variable, xi, 152

Multitudes, effect of shouting of, xxiv,
69-70

Multrie, Rev. John, Burns on, vi, 165 and
note II

Mummius, at Corinth, xiii, 235-6

Mun, Mr., book of, x, 316; on foreign
trade, 313

Munatius, and Cicero, xii, 238

Munday, Anthony, Beauty Bathikg, xl,
201

Munificence, proverb on, xvi, 201

Munremar, son of Gerrchenn, xlix, 225-6

Muralt, M. de, xxxiv, 136

Murder, Chaucer on, xl, 41; in Massa-
chusetts law, xliii, 80; Mohammed on,
xlv, 916, 976-7; punishment of, in old
England, xxxv, 364, 365; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 141; Webster on, xlvii, 827

Murderers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46, 51

Murena Licinius, defence of, xii, 261;
trial of, 247

Muret, Mark Antony, xxxii, 66

Murillo, Hugo on, xxxix, 352

Murmuring, Penn on, i, 326

Murranus, death of, xiii, 408, 412

Murray, Bonny Earl of, xl, 107-8

Murray, Miss Euphemia, Lines on, vi,
286-7

Murray, Gilbert, translator of Euripides,
viii, I

Musa, Arab general, xvi, 298 note 3 in
story of City of Brass, 298-325

Musxus, Aristophanes on, viii, 471; Mar-
lowe on, xix, 210; Milton on, iv, 36;
Sidney on, xxvii, 6; Socrates on, ii, 29;
in Virgil's Hades, xiii, 229-30

Musaget, in Faust, xix, 187

Muses, Aristophanes on the, viii, 465; De

Quincey on the, xxvii, 320; Milton on
the, iv, 35, 72
Mushroom, Emerson on the, v, 57
Mushtari, reference to, xii, 954
Music, beauty in, xxiv, loo-i; Browne
on, iii, 323; Browning on, xiii, 1072,
iioi; Coleridge on, xxvii, 255, 262;
Collins on, xii, 479; Confucius on, xliv,
12 (23), 25 (8), 41 (3); Dorian, Mil-
ton on, iv, 102; Dryden on power of,
xl, 390; Herbert on, xv, 380; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 363; instrumental, power of,
xxiv, 51; Locke on study of, xxxvii,
170-1; Mill on effects of, xxv, 92; Mill
on limitations of, 93; Milton on, iv,
40, 43; as recreation, iii, 245; the pas-
sions and, xii, 476-9; Poe on, xxviii,
377' 378; Ruskin on best, xxviii, 152;
Schiller on, xxxii, 269-70
Music, For, by Byron, xii, 788-9
Music, The Power of, xl, 391-6
Music, When Soft Voices Die, xii, 855
Musical Instrument, A, xii, 922-3
Musical Notes, rates of vibration of, xxx,

252-4
Musicians, Browning on, xiii, 1102
Musing, a deadly happiness, viii, 321
Musonius Rufus, teacher of Epictetus, ii,

310, 320, 321
Mussato, Albertino, xx, 51 note 8
Mussels, no heart in, xxx viii, 129
Musset, De, Taine on, xxxix, 411
Mustapha, and Roxalana, iii, 50
Mustard-seed, parable of the, xliv, 391

(18-19)
Mutilations, inheritance of, xi, 141
Mutual Aid Societies, ancient, ix, 404

note 2
My Bonie Bell, vi, 417
My Bonie Mary, vi, 318
My Collier Laddie, vi, 433-4
My Dear and Only Love, xl, 358-9
My Eppie Adair, vi, 348
My Eppie Macnab, vi, 414
My Faith Looks up to Thee, xlv, 569-

70
My Father was a Farmer, vi, 38-9
My Girl She's Airy, vi, 58
My Heart Leaps Up, xii, 600
My Heart's in the Highlands, vi, 362
My Highland Lassie, O, vi, 202
My Hoggie, vi, 298
My Last Duchess, xiii, 1074-5
My Lord A-Hunting, vi, 262-3
My Love in Her Attire, xl, 325

324

My Love, She's but a Lassie Yet, vi,

345
My Mother Bids Me Bind My Hair,

xli, 581
My Nanie O, vi, 46-7
My Nanie's Awa, vi, 509
My Native Land Sae Far Awa, vi,

430-1
My Peggy's Charms, vi, 289
My Spouse Nancy, vi, 476-7
My Tocher's the Jewel, vi, 415
My Wife's a Winsome Wee Thing, vi,

444
Mycene, reference to, xxii, 24
Mykerinos, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 65-7
Mylodon, Darwin on the, xxix, 91
Myopotamus, Darwin on the, xxix, 291
Myris, in All for Love, xviii, 24-5
Myrmex, Aristophanes on, viii, 486
Myrmidons, return of, from Troy, xxii,

37
Myrrha, in Dante's Hell, xx, 124
Myrtle, David on the, xli, 494
Myrto, granddaughter of Aristides, xii.

Mysteries, Egyptian, xxxiii, 84-5; in re-
ligion, Browne on, lii, 259 (9), 260
(10)

Mystery, Carlyle on, xxv, 332-3; many
shapes of, viii, 436

Mysticism, Emerson on, v, 178

Mystics, songs of, in The Frogs, viii,
449-52

Mythology, Celtic, xxxii, 153-5; Descartes
on study of, xxxiv, 7-8; Renan on
Classical, xxxii, 160; Taine on, xxxix,
411; Thoreau on, xxviii, 414

Myths, law of compensation in, v, 91-2;
remarks of, xvii, 7

Naaman, the Syrian, xliv, 364 (27)

Nabal, Winthrop on, xliii, 93

Nabis, Prince of Sparta, xxxvi, 35, 60

Nachoran, Abraham's son, iii, 167

Nacien, the hermit, xxxv, iii, 114, 120,
151, 158, 159-61, 184-5

Nadab, Browning on, xlii, logg

Naegling, the sword, xlix, 78

Naething, Stanzas on, vi, 222-3

Nacvius, Roman poet, iii, 195; quoted, ix,
52; old age of, 63

Naga, the Great, xlv, 732-3

Nagasena, and Milinda, xlv, 653-6, 677-
80

Nageli, on plants, xi, 212

Naharvalians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 117

GENERAL INDEX

Naiads, Homer on the, xxii, 176; Milton

on the, iv, 51
Nails, as money in Scotland, x, 28; mak-
ing of, 13
Naimes, Duke, xlix, 102, 116, 119, 121,

154. 155. 174. 175. 180
Nain, widow of, xliv, 371 (12-15)
Nairne, Lady (see Oliphant, Carolina)
Name, good, a precious ointment, iii, 5
Names, among the Bornoos, v, 200; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 172 (154); Goethe on, xix,
57; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 324-30; inde-
pendence of, v, 128; Thoreau on,
xxviii, 417
Namur, William of, xxxv, 12
Nan Jung, Confucius on, xliv, 14 (i),

33 (5)

Nan-kung Kuo, xliv, 45 (6)

Nantucket, Praying Indians of, xliii, 140;
Woolman's description of, i, 247-8

Nan-tzu, xliv, 21 (26), 22 note 3

Naphtha, Browne on, iii, 272

Naples, betrayed by Ferdinand, xxxix,
85; conquest of, xxxvi, 14, 27; de-
scribed by Marlowe, xix, 230; in i6th
century, xxvii, 392; Machiavelli on
kingdom of, xxxvi, 7; papal authority
in, 296; power of, before French in-
vasion, 38-9; reasons of fall of, 79

Naples, Stanzas written near, by Shel-
ley, xli, 827-8

Napoleon, aristocracy courted by, v, 204;
art of war of, 342-3; Bagehot on,
xxviii, 199; Carlyle on, xxv, 324, 406;
on charlatanism, xxviii, 66; compared
with Milton's Satan, 199; Emerson on,
265; Empire of, 375; etiquette of, 208;
on French Revolution, xxviii, 468; on
the heaviest battalions, v, 358; Hugo
on, xxxix, 377; Louisiana sold by, xliii,
250 headnote; Mazzini on, xxxii, 382,
389; method of, v, 81; at the pest
house, 290; the royal armies and, 97;
on sublime and ridiculous, xxxix, 357;
Wellington on French and, v, 375; the
wounded officer and, xxv, 336

Napoleon III, Mill on, xxv, 147-8

Nar, the Squinter, xlix, 242-3

Narahs, evil genii, xvi, 9 note 4

Naraka, xlv, 862

Narcissus, cunning of, iii, 58; Dante on,
XX, 293 note 2; Milton on, iv, 51;
Shelley on, xli, 860

Nardi, Jacopo, xxxi, 150-1 note 5

Nariscans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 116

GENERAL INDEX

325

Narrative Poetry, forms of, xxxix, 298
Narrowness, of mind, Confucius on, xliv,

56 (9)
Narses, Bacon on, iii, 23
Narvaez, Roderick, and the Moor, xiv,

44
Nasamonians, Herodotus on the, xxxiii,

21

Nashe, Thomas, Poems by, xl, 260-1

Nashope, Indian town, xliii, 144

Nasidius, reference to, xx, 104

Naso, banished by Augustus, iii, 195;
Dante on, xx, 19

Nassaro, Matteo del, xxxi, 305 note

Nathan, and David, xliv, 205; Luther on,
xxxvi, 330; Sidney on, xxvii, 25

Natick, Eliot on, xliii, 142

National Antipathies, Browne on, iii, 315-
16; Pascal on, xlviii, 103-4; Washing-
ton on, xliii, 244

National Armies, Machiavelli on need of,
xxxvi, 47-8

National Banks, Marshall on, xliii, 209,
212-15, 223-4 (see also United States
Bank)

National Debt, congressional right to con-
tract a, xliii, 184 (2); Washington on.

National Debts, Smith on, x, 549-64

National Property, regulation of, xliii, 185
(17)

National Wealth, Bacon on sources and
distribution of, iii, 39-40

Nationality, Freeman on sentiment of,
xxviii, 231-2

Nations, amorousness of different, xlviii,
420; as determined by language, xxviii,
252-73; origin of, 245-9; Pascal on
division of world into, xlviii, 103-4;
Rousseau on division of mankind into,
xxxiv, 213; Rousseau on origin of, 203;
splendor of, how judged, v, 435; Taine
on differences of, xxxix, 422-32; Wash-
ington on relations with foreign, xliii,
243-6; Woolman on prosperity of, i,
231 (see also Races)

Nations, Wealth of, Smith's, x

Nativity, Hymn on the, iv, 7-15

Nature Encheiresis, xix, 79

Natural, and artificial, xxv, 330; defini-
tion of word, xi, i

Natural History, Bacon on, xxxix, 137-
40; Darwin's theory, its effect on, xi,
502-5; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 359

Natural Laws, Descartes on, xxxiv, 36-8;

suppose an intelligent agent, xi, i;
Whewell on, i

Natural Liberty, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 391
(see also Natural State)

Natural Objects, Burke on effects of,
xxiv, 129

Natural Philosophy, Bacon on study of,
iii, 122; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 279-80;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 362; Hume on limits
of, xxxvii, 311, 336, 419; Huxley on
study of, xxviii, 221; Kant on, xxxii,
299; Locke on, xxxvii, 163-7; Milton
on study of, iii, 240-1; Newton on,
xxxix, 151-2; Socrates on, ii, 7, 90

Natural Price, defined, x, 56-7; market
price tends to equal, 59; tends to
minimum, 63

Natural Principles, Pascal on, xlviii, 41
(92, 94)

Natural Rectitude, Bentham on term,
xxv, 44

Natural Religion (see Religion)

Natural Rights, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 391-2,
401-13

Natural Science, Bacon on, xxxix, 128-9;
Helmholtz on, xxx, 173-5

Natural Selection, xi, 87-137; Aristotle's
idea of, 9 note; difficulties of theory,
169-250, 276-83, 298-300, 319-20;
meaning of, 72; progress of idea of, 11-
22; recapitulation of theory, 478-506;
theory of, briefly stated, 21

Natural State, advancement of man from,
xxxii, 284, 292-3; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
387-91; Pope on the, xl, 426; Rousseau
on man in, xxxiv, 166, 168-95, 204-5;
Schiller on, xxxii, 275-6

Natural Style, Pascal on, xlviii, 17 (29)

Naturalization, Bacon on, iii, 76; Free-
man on, xxviii, 247-8; of plants, xi,
1x8; under control of Congress, xliii,
184 (4); of words, Johnson on, xxxix,
189

Naturalness, Locke on, xxxvii, 45-7

Nature, adaptations in, xi, 71-2, 84-5;
art and, xxvii, 10; art and, Confucius
on, xliv, 20 (16), 38 (8); art and,
Goethe on, xxxix, 255-8, 260-1; art
and, Hugo, on, 366-7; art and. Whit-
man on, 402; M. Aurelius Antoninus
on, li, 326-7, 335-6; Bacon on inter-
pretation of, 132-40, 143-6; Bacon on
observation of, xxxix, 141-2; Berkeley
on beauties of, xxxvii, 230-1; Berkeley
on laws of, 252; Browne on, iii, 263

326

GENERAL INDEX

(12), 266-8 (15, 16); Browne on study
of, 264-5, 266-8; Bryant on, xlii, 1213-
15; Burke on study of, xxiv, 7-8;
Burns on, vi, 67, 88-9, 320-1, 502,
504; Bishop Joseph Butler on, ii, 327;
Channing on study of, xxviii, 328-9;
Channing on unity of, 324-5; Cicero on
accordance with, ix, 70; Cicero on re-
belhon against, 46; Coleridge on wis-
dom in, xxvii, 258-9; complexity of,
xi, 79-86; contemners of, in Dante's
Hell, xx, 46, 61-5; Darwin on, xi, 89,
203-4, 209; Descartes's method of
studying, xxxiv, 51-3; economy of, xi,
151-2; education by, v, 59, 192; xxviii,
153-4; Emerson on, v, 25, 27-8, 54,
89, loi, 152, 167, 171, 173, 189, 192,
193, 240, 275, 301; xlii, 1250, 1253,
1257-8; Epictetus on, ii, 164 (130);
God and, St. Augustine on, vii, 164;
God and, Hume on, xxxvii, 396-404;
God and, Pascal on, xlviii, 82 (229),
90-1, 137 (428), 190 (580), 325-6;
God and, Raleigh on, xxxix, 104, 108-
10; God and, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 253-
4; God and, Tennyson on, xlii, 1004-5;
Goethe on study of, xxxix, 251; Goethe
on unity of, xix, 24; Goldsmith on
gifts of, xli, 522; Hindu doctrine of,
xlv, 851; Hume on knowledge of,
xxxvii, 309-10, 311-12; Hunt on love
of, xxvii, 293; institutions influenced
''y> V, 339; interdependence of, xxx,
168; lessons of, xlii, 1243; living ac-
cording to, ii, 253 (74), 275 (2);
xxxvi, 197-8; Locke on works of,
xxxvii, 163, 165; Lyell on laws of,
xxxviii, 386; Marcus Aurelius on study
of, ii, 205 (2); Milton on gifts of, iv,
63-5; Milton on unity and degrees of,
192-3; "never betrayed the heart that
loved her," xli, 638; Newton on phe-
nomena of, xxxix, 151-2; "non facit
saltum," xi, 195-6, 207; offences
against, vii, 39-40; opposition in, ii,
59-61; original meaning of, 326-7;
Pascal on, xlviii, 26-8, 40 (91), 49-50
(119-21); Penn on life next to, i, 342-
3; Penn on study of, 321 (3), 322-3;
pleasure the plan of, xli, 643-4; Pope
on, xl, 414, 422-3, 425, 433; proverb
on, V, 91; Raleigh on, xxxix, 108-10;
Ruskin on our carelessness of, xxviii,
120-1; Shelley on love of, xli, 826;
Tboieau on attractions and benefits of,

xxviii, 395-425; Whitman on life with,
xlii, 1410; "will out," xvii, 42; Words-
worth on love of, xli, 600, 636-9, 678
Nature, Essay on, Emerson's, v, 223-37
Nature, Goodness of, essay on, iii, 32-4
Nature, Hymn to the Spirit of, xli,

841-2
Nature in Men, Bacon's essay, iii, 96-8
Nature, The Influences of, xli, 607-

14
Nature and the Poet, xli, 605-7
Nature's Law: A Poem, vi, 225-7
Naturlangsamkeit, v, no
Naucratis, city of, xxxiii, 88
Naudin, M., on origin of species, xi, 15-

16; on reversion, 314
Naunton, Sir Robert, xv, 380-1
Nausicaa, daughter of Alcinous, xxii, 81-
9; farewell to Ulysses, m; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 142
Nausithous, son of Poseidon, xxii, 91;

reference to, 81
Nautes, in the ^neid, xiii, 201
Navagero, Bernardo, quoted, xxviii, 455
Navarre, King of, at Hesdin, xxxviii 21-2;

at Rouen, 47-8
Navidad, city of, xliii, 25
Navigation, ancient, iii, 156-7, 159; Emer-
son on, v, 339; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363;
power of, necessary to civilization, x,
24-6
Navigation Act of Great Britain, x, 342-4
Navy, Harrison on need of a, xxxv, 360
Navy, United States commander-in<hie£
of, xliii, 188 ( I ) ; under the Confedera-
tion, 161, 164, 165; under Constitu-
tion, 184-5 (13. 14)
Naxos, famed for vintage, xiii, 132
Naylor, James, Woolman on, i, 292; wor-
shipped as Christ, v, 233
Neaera, and Helios, xxii, 165; reference

to, iv, 74
Nealces, Virgil on, xiii, 347-8
Neale, Dr., Dean of Westminster, xv, 375
Neale, J. M., translator of hymns, xlv,

542, 543, 544, 548
Nearchus, in Polyeucte, urges Polyeucte
to be baptised, xxvi, 77-80; persuaded
to go to temple with Polyeucte, 95-7;
blamed by Pauline, 99-100; doomed by
Felix, 102-3; his death, 106
Nearchus of "Tarentum, ix, 59
Nearer, My God, To Thee, xlv, 568-9
Nebaioth, in the Wilderness, iv, 379
Nebridius, friend of St, Augustine, vii,

GENERAL INDEX

48, 92, 100, 126; conversion of, 141;
on divination, 104

Nebuchadnezzar, Bunyan on, xv, 99;
Daniel and, xx, 297, note i; dream of,
xlviii, 245-6; image of, iii, 13; the
Jews and, xlviii, 212; reference to, xlv,
914 note

Nebulie, composition of, xxx, 314

Necessaries of hfe, defined, x, 517-18;
Kempis on, vii, 290 (4); Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 260; taxes on, x, 518, 520-3,
547 (see also Food-Supply)

Necessary, Marshall on word, xliii, 217

Necessary Connexion, Idea of, xxxvii,
335-50, 353

Necessity, Burns on, vi, 366; Chaucer on,
xl, 46; Dante on, xx, 210; defined by
Kant, xxxii, 356, 365; foreknowledge
not, XX, 358, note 7; Goethe on, xix,
379; Hume on doctrine of, xxxvii, 351-
70; makes vile things precious, xlvi,
266; Mill on doctrine of, xxv, 106-7;
Pascal on belief in, xlviii, 40 (91), 83-4
(233); Sophocles on, viii, 291; the spur
of knowledge, xxxiv, 178; the tyrant's
plea, iv, 164

Necker, M., on assignats, xxiv, 370;
Burke on, 336-7; on French finances,
253; on population of France, 262-3;
on wealth of France, 264-5

Necos, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 79-80

Necromancy, Cellini on, xxxi, 127-30,
136; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 382

Neglect, excuses for, ii, 195 (12); a way
of dishonoring, xxxiv, 364

Negotiating, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 117-
18

Negus, empire of, iv, 329

Nehemiah, and the Sabbath-breakers,
xliii, 94, 95

Neidpath, The Maid of, by Campbell,
xli, 777

Neidpath, The Maid of, by Scott, xli,

744-5
Neidpath Castle, Lines Composed at,

xli, 679
Neighbors, Confucius on love of, xliv, 44

(24); Jesus on, 382-3 (29-37)
Neleus, birth of, xxii, 151; Chloris and,

152; Homer on, 43; Melampus and,

206
Nelson, in the Baltic, v, 358; xli, 779-80;

courage of his sailors, v, 381-2; death

of, 348; Emerson on, 366; expecting

duty, 387; feat of doubling, 358; at

Trafalgar, 414; want of fortune, 393
Nemesianus, on hounds, xxxv, 350-1
Nemesis, Emerson on doctrine of, v, 92-

3; Herodotus's belief in, xxxiii, 5-6; in

Manfred, xviii, 430-2, 433-6; Pliny on,

ix, 272 note
Nemetes, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108
N^mglan, and Conaire, xlix, 203
Nemours, Due de, at Metz, xxxviii, 23
Nennius, on Arthur, xxxii, 155-6
Neocles, father of Themistodes, xii, 5
Neo-Druidism, xxxii, 168
Neoptolemus, and Lycomedes, ix, 34
Neoptolemus, son of Achilles (see

Pyrrhus)
Nepenthes, reference to, iv, 62
Nephelogetes, and Alaopolitanes, xxxvi,

216
Nepoios, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 349
Nepos, Licinius, Pliny on, ix, 259
Nepos, Metellus, Cicero on, xii, 239-40
Nepos, friend of Pliny, ix, 213, 242
Nepos, the praetor, decree of, ix, 277-8
Nepos, Proconsul of Spain, and Cxsar,

xii, 282
Neptune, in the ^neid, xiii, 77-9; 204-5;

Milton on, iv, 21, 45, 67; in sack of

Troy, xiii, 121
Neptune, the planet, discovery of, xxx,

23.
Nereids, reference to the, xiii, 79
Nereus, references to, iv, 66-7; xiii, 114
Neri, beginning of party, xx, 132 note 4;
faction in Florence, 26 note 3, 101-2
and notes
Neri, St. Philip, and the nun, v, 287-8
Nerius, Cn., informer, ix, 99
Nero, Drusus, ix, 232 note 2
Nero, Emperor, Apollonius on, iii, 48;
Carlyle on death of, v, 322; Demetrius
and, ii, 132 (45); descent of, xii, 389;
harp of, iii, 49; Epaphroditus, patron
of, ii, 321; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 211
(16); Pliny on reign of, ix, 320-2; as a
poet, xviii, 17; Rome burned by, xl,
49; and Seneca, ii, 320 note; Spintrian
recreations of, iii, 320
Nero, Francesco del, xxxi, 108 note 2
Nero, Tiberius, and Gabinius, ix, 115
Nerva, edict of, ix, 390; Pliny on, 212,

316; Trajan and, 356 note 2
Nervians, Tacitus on the origin of, xxxiii,

108
Nervii, Cxsar's campaign against the, xii,
281

328

GENERAL INDEX

Nesle, Castle of, xxxi, 327 note 2
Nessus, Dante on, xx, 50 and note
Nestor, Achilles and, xxii, 321; birth of,
152; Cicero on, ix, 56; in the Odyssey,
xxii, 34-45
Netherlands, Bacon on government of, iii,
35; Browne on success of the, 269;
under Charles V, xix, 252; manufac-
tures of the, iii, 40; under Margaret o£
Parma, xix, 256-8; periodic returns in,
iii, 137; Philip II and the, xxxix, 86-9;
revolt of the. Mill on, xxv, lo-ii
Nethersole, Sir Francis, xv, 380-1
Neufville, Nicholas de, xxxi, 281 note
Neuri, Herodotus on the, xlix, 268 note
Neuter Insects, Darwin on, xi, 278-83;

sterility of, how developed, 299-300
Neutrality, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 73-4;
Pascal on, xlviii, 310 (899); Penn on,
i> 357; Washington on policy of, xliii,
246, 248
Never the Time and the Place, xlii,

1108
Nevers, Duke of, and Mantua, xxi, 78,

434-5, 466
Nevil, Dr., and George Herbert, xv, 375,

380
Nevill, Sir Robert, xxxv, 24
Neville, Constance, in She Stoops to
Conquer, with Kate Hardcastle, xviii,
209-10; with Hastings at Hardcastle's,
224-5; carries on joke with Marlow,
226; with Tony Lumpkin, 229, 231;
Tony's description of, 232; tries to get
her jewels, 236-8; plans to elope, 244;
with Tony in elopement plot, 250-1;
Tony's letter and, 252-3; denounces
Tony, 254; ordered to aunt's by Mrs.
Hardcastle, 253, 255-6; refuses to elope,
264; wins consent to marry Hastings,
268
New Academy, xii, 220 note
New Albion, Drake's, xxxiii, 213-17
New Atlantis, Bacon's, iii, 145-81; edi-
torial remarks on, 144; 1, 42
New Atlantis, acoustics in, iii, 178; air
and water machines, 178-9; ancient
commerce of, 156-7, 159-60; ancient
expeditions against, 157-8; arrival at,
145-8; Christianity in, 153-5; dress in,
147, 151, 165, 170-2; Feast of Family
in, 163-6; food in, 149-50, 175-6;
health, care of, in, 148, 173-4; instru-
ments of warfare in, 178; Jews in, 167;
jugglery in, 179; machines and engines

in, 178-9; manufactures in, 176; mar-
riage in, 168-70; medicine in, 176;
mineralogy in, 177; optics in, 177; pro-
duction of heat in, 176-7; produc-
tion of odors and tastes, 178; scien-
tific expeditions from, 162; self-suffi-
ciency of, 159-60; Salomon's House in,
161 (see further Salomon's House);
Stranger's House in, 149; treatment of
visitors in, 151-2, 160-1; why un-
known, 155-6 et seq.

New-born Child, On Parent Knees a,
xli, 580

New Caledonia, barrier-reef of, xxix, 477,
481

New England, historical documents of
early, xliii, 59-105, 138-46

'New England Courant, i, 3, 19, 21

New England Reformers, v, 253-71

New Forcers of Conscience under
Long Parliament, iv, 80-1

Newfoundland, American rights in fish-
cries of, xliii, 177; colonization of,
xxxiii, 262; description of, 281-6; ex-
ploration of coast, 287-8; Hayes on
banks of, 275

Newfoundland, Gilbert's Voyage to,
xxxiii, 263-98

New Jersey, setdement of, i, 276; slaves
in, 178 note

New Light, party of, vi, 16; Burns on,
89-90

New South Wales, Darwin on, xxix, 436-

49

New Testament, Selected Books from,
xliv, 351-486

New Testament, adversity the blessing of,
iii, 16; corruption of, St. Augustine on,
vii, 75; Goethe on, xix, 53-4; Lessing
on the, xxxii, 199-200; Luther on,
xxxvi, 350; Mill on, xxv, 243; Pascal
on, xlviii, 214, 220-1 (666), 261 (740),
288-9 (835), 298-9 (852); Rousseau
on the, xxxiv, 300-2 (see also Gospel)

New Way to Pay Old Debts, xlvii, 857-
943; remarks on, 858

New Year's Day, why celebrated, xv, 403

New Year's Day: a Sketch, vi, 372-3

New Zealand, Darwin on, xxix, 420-34;
fauna and flora of, xi, 371; ferns in,
xxix, 249; as an oceanic island, xi, 416;
species of, 403, 414, 422

New Zealanders, health of the, v, 80

Newby, Samuel, i, 213

Newcomb, Simon, sketch of life and

GENERAL INDEX

329

works, XXX-, 310; Extent of the Uni-
verse, 31 1-2 1

Newlights, American society called, i, 207

Newman, Co]., on humble-bees, xi, 82

Newman, John Henry, Call of David
quoted, xxviii, 170; Hymn by, xlv,
567-8; Idea of a University, xxviii,
31-61; sketch of life and works, 30

Newport, Magdalen, mother of George
Herbert, xv, 373-4, 375-9. 384. 387-8;
letter to, 389-1; death, 392

News, Arabian proverb on, xvi, 158; evil
and good, iv, 453; suspense in, 454

News, Lassies, News, vi, 542

Newspapers, American, i, 19; Bentham
on power of, xxvii, 229; Carlyle on
writing for, xxv, 446; Ruskin on,
xxviii, g8; Wordsworth on taxation of,
V, 324

Newton, Sir Isaac, Burke on, xxiv, 103;
Cartesian vortices disproved by, xxxiv,
114-5; chronology of, 126-30; Emer-
son on, v, 66; gravitation, universal,
discovered by, xxxiv, 11 5-21; on gravi-
tation, v, 310; XXX, 301-4; xxxvii, 345-
6 note; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 267-8; the
heliocentric theory and, xxxix, 52 note;
honors paid him, xxxiv, 152; law of
conservation and, xxx, 175; Leibnitz
on, xi, 498; life and works, xxxix, 150
note; Locke on, xxxvii, 166; mathe-
matical discoveries of, xxxiv, 125-7;
optics, discoveries in, 121 -4; Pepys and,
xxviii, 304; on polarity in nature, v, 14;
Preface to Principia, xxxix, 150-2; re-
marks on, 1, 39; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
249; spectrum discovered by, xxx,
261-2; on tides, 280-1; Unitarianism
and, xxxiv, 83, 84; Voltaire on, 98,
108-13; Warden of Mint, 152; Words-
worth on theory of, v, 326

Newton, Gen. John, at Gettysburg, xliii,
336, 358, 370; Haskell on, 359

Newton, Sir John, xxxv, 64, 66, 68

New York, Whitman on, xlii, 1411-2

Nia, the waiter, xlix, 237

Niata, Cattle, xxix, 150-1

Nibbio, in The Betrothed, xxi, 323,
326-9, 333-5

Niblung, son of Hogni, xlix, 352

Niblungs, names of the, xlix, 253-4

NiBLUNGS AND VoLSUNGS, Story of, xHx,

249-358

Nicsea, Council of, xxxvi, 273, 290
Nicagoras, xii, 14

Nicandra, priestess of Dodona, xxxiii,

32-3
Nicanor, xliv, 434 (5)
Nicely, Miss, marriage of, xviii, 123
Nicephorius, steward of Q. Cicero, ix,

112
Niceta, on motion of the earth, xxxix, 55
Niceta of Remisiana, Te Deum, xlv, 546
Nicety, is depraved modesty, xviii, 14
Nicholas, the gift of, xx, 225 note 3
Nicholas III, in Dante's Hell, xx, 79-80
Nicholas, in Two Years Before the

Mast, xxiii, 14 1-2
Nicholas, the barber, in Don Quixote,

xiv, 45, 48-54, 229-36, 276, 300-1
Nicholas, Harry, xlvii, 662 note 10
Nichols, Joseph, i, 276
Nichols, Philip, editor of Drake Revived,

xxxiii, 123
Nichomedes, the mastiff of, xxxv, 354
Nicias, Alcibiades and, xii, 85, 116-18;

Cicero on, ix, 107; Hyperbolas and,

xii, 116; peace of, 116; power of, 115;

in Sicilian expedition, 121, 124, 126
Nicias, in Mandragola, xxvii, 384-5
Nicodemus, the Jew, on Jesus, xlviii, 280

(808), 286-7 (829)
Nicodemus, the Messenian, fickleness of,

xii, 201
Nicogenes, and Themistocles, xii, 27-8
NicoL, William, Epitaph for, vi, 265
Nicol Prism, the, xxx, 265
Nicolaiis of Antioch, xliv, 434 (5)
Nicomachus, Aristophanes on, viii, 486
Nicomedia, aqueduct of, ix, 378; fire at,

377; lake near, 382, 391-2; temple at,

Nicopolis, school of Epictetus at, ii, 116
Nicors, xlix, 17 note i, 44-5
Nicostratus, Plato on, ii, 22
Nidau, Earl at Poitiers, xxxv, 46
Ni^pce, discoverer of actinism, xxviii, 418
Nieuwentheit, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 253
Niger, name of, xii, 157
Niger, rival of Severus, xxxvi, 64-5
Night, Byron on beauties of, xviii, 445;
Carlyle on, xxv, 332; Dryden's descrip-
tion of, xxxix, 323 note; Habington
on, xl, 252-4; Milton on, iv, 131,
132-3, 170-1, 181, 311-312; Moham-
med on the, xlv, 881; patroness of
grief, iv, 24 (5); Shakespeare on, xl,
276; xlvi, 159; terrors, why greater at,
xxiv, 50
Night, by Blake, xii, 585-6

330

Night, To the, by Shelley, xli, 832-3
Night, To, by White, xli, 913
Night, At the Mid Hour of, xli, 822
Night, Hymn to the, xlii, 1267
Night-hag, Milton on the, iv, 125
Nightingale, jEschylus on the, viii, 51;
Homer on the, xxii, 270; Milton on
the, iv, 35, 50, 170, 238; Swinburne
on the, xlii, 1202
Nightingale and Laborer, fabls of, xvii,

33-4
Nightingale, Ode to a, by Keats, xli,

876-8
Nightingale, Sonnet to the, Milton's,

iv, 38-9
Nightingale, The, by Barnfield, xl, 283
Nightingale, The, story of, xvii, 301-10
Night-Watchers, Psalm of, xliv. 314-15
Nigidius, Publius, friend of Cicero, xii,

234

Nigrinus, counsel against Varenus, ix,
299

Nihilism, philosophy of, xix, 58; philo-
sophical, Buddha on, xlv, 664-5

Nile, jEschylus on the, viii, 196; breezes,
why without, xxxiii, 18; delta of the,
14; Egypt a gift of the, 9, 11-13;
Egyptian civilization due to, x, 25;
embankments of, made by Min, xxxiii,
48-9; fish of the, 46-7; Lang on the,
xxii, 335; Milton on the, iv, 345-6;
mouths of the, xxxiii, 14-15; overflows
of the, 15-16, 48; rise of the, cause of,
16-18; sacred animals of the, 38-9;
sources of the, 18-22

Nimeguen, Peace of, x, 347

Nimrod, Burns on, vi, 408; in Dante's
Hell, xx, 129; the mighty hunter, iv,
342-3; pictured in Purgatory, xx, 191

Nine Worthies, the, xxxix, 20

Ninety-five Theses, Luther's, xxxvi,
251-9; remarks on, 246

Ninevah, Milton on kingdom of, iv, 391

Ning Wu, xliv, 17 note 9

Nino di Gallura (see Gallura, Nino di)

Ninus, Raleigh on, xxxix, 112

Niobe, Dante on, xx, 191-2; daughter of
Tantalus, viii, 282

Niphzeus, death of, xiii, 341

Niphates, Satan alights first on, iv, 154

Nirvana, attainment of, xlv, 738-9;
Buddha on, 720; Buddha's passage
into, 646; Buddha's search for, 578-80;
the craving for, 715; Hindu doctrine
of, 814

GENERAL INDEX

Nisroch, in Paradise Lost, iv, 215
Nisus, in the JEneid, xiii, 188-90; Dante
on, XX, 8; Euryalis and, xiii, 298-308;
Euryalis and, Sidney on, xxvii, 17
Nisus of Dulichmin, xxii, 248
NiTH, The Banks of, vi, 342-3
Nithsdale's Welcome Hame, vi, 419
Nitrate of silver, under voltaic current,

XXX, 129 note
Nitrocris, queen of Egypt, xxxiii, 49
Nitrogen, in air, xxx, 143-4; binoxide of,

44 note; weight of, 144
Niuthones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 115
No Churchman Am I, vi, 37
No, My Own Love, xli, 901
Noah, Adam's vision of, iv, 336-41;
Browne on story of, iii, 274; Jesus on
days of, xliv, 399 (26-7); Kempis on,
vii, 336 (4); Mohammed on, xlv, 905,
913; Pascal on, xlviii, 201, 215-16
(644); progeny of, iv, 341; taken from
Limbo by Christ, xx, 18; wife of, xlv,

993
Noailles, Count of, Burke on, xxiv, 418
Noailles, family of, xxiv, 249-50
Nobili, Antonio de', xxxi, 408 note
Nobility, Bacon on the, iii, 34-6, 51;
Browne on the true, 311; Burke on a,
xxiv, 273; Burns on, vi, 511-12, 520-1;
Goldsmith on, xli, 510; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 360; Keppel on a, xxiv, 417-18;
Machiavelli on a, xxxvi, 16, 33-5; More
on, 199; origin of hereditary, xxxiv,
221-2; Pascal on, xlviii, 379-380, 381-
3; titles of, forbidden in United States,
xliii, 160, 186 (8, 10); of Vanity Fair,

XV, 98

Noble, C, on rhododendrons, xi, 290
Noble Earl's Picture, Verses for a, vi,

260
Noble Lord, Letter to a, xxiv, 379-421
Noble Nature, The, xl, 291
Noddy, Darwin on the, xxix, 20
Nodier, on school of Alexandria, xxxix,

366
Noel, Father, on light, xlviii, 425 note
Noemon, son of Phronius, in the Odyssey,

xxii, 31, 62-3
No-good, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

100
No-heart, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 217
Noise, much, little outcome, xvii, 17
Noisy Polemic, Epitaph on a, vi, 58
NoUet, Abbe, theory of electricity, i,

147-8

GENERAL INDEX

Nombre de Dios, account of expedition
against, xxxiii, 122-3, 130-41; taking
o£, 226-7
Nominalism, Buddha on, xlv, 665
Nominations, in early Connecticut, xliii,

62
Nomphon, the sachem, xliii, 145
Non<ombatants, agreement with Mexico

concerning, xliii, 303-4
Non-conformists, called atheists, iii, 43
Non-conformity, of heroism, v, 129; of
infancy, 61; Mill on, xxv, 143, 240-2,
261-2; Milton on, iii, 224-5; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 41-2; necessary to manhood,
V, 62-3; penalty of, 65; popular ideas
of, 74-5; power of, 189; source of
sanctity, 192; Whitman on, xxxix, 397;
(see also Individuality)
Non-existence, Buddha on, xlv, 578, 661
Nonianus, and Claudius, ix, 199
Nonius, story of, xii, 250
Non-resistance, Emerson on, v, 460
Nonsuits, in Massachusetts, xliii, 70
Noon, Silent, xlii, 1179-80
Norcia, Francesco da (see Fusconi)
Norfolk, 3d Duke of, imprisonment of,
xxxix, 78; Thomas More and, xxxvi,
III, 117, 120, 125
Norfolk, Dukedom of, v, 405
Noriego, Senor, xxiii, 235, 385
Norman Conquest, Vane on the, xliii, 121
Norman Islands, Freeman on, xxviii,

254-5

Normanby, Marquis of, dedication to,
xiii, 5-71

Normandy, Duke of, at Poitiers, xxxv, 46

Normandy, Edward Ill's invasion of,
xxxv, 8-11, 11-16; Machiavelli on,
xxxvi, 9

Normans, eating of the, xxxv, 287; Emer-
son on the, v, 345; Renan on the,
xxxii, 160

Nornir, northern fates, xlix, 272 note, 294

Norris, Mr., speaker of Penn. Assembly,
i, 115, 124

Norris of Bemerton, xxxix, 320

North, Goethe on the, xix, 74; Tenny-
son on the, xlii, 974-5

North, Lord, Burke and, xxiv, 5; Burke
on, 387

North America, Asia formerly united to,
xxix, 137; glacial period in, xi, 400;
productions of, related to European,
398-9, 401-2; zoology of, 178-9; zool-
ogy of, changes in, xxix, 178-9; zoology

of, compared with South America, 136
North-east Wind, Ode to the, xlii,

1062-4
Northampton, Earl of, xxxv, 24, 27
Northburgh, Michael of, xxxv, 11 note,

13 note
Northern Hemisphere, climate of, xxix,

253-4
Northmen, Charlemagne and the, v, 342;

government and people, 343-4
Northumberland, Earl of, xl, 93 (see

Percy)
Norway, early depopulation of, v, 345;

Freeman on, xxviii, 259
Nostradamus, reference to, xix, 25
Notes (see Annotations)
Nothing, Stanzas on (see Naething,

Stanzas on)
Not-right, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 274
Nottingham, Samuel, i, 183
Nourishment, Pascal on, xlviii, 120 (356)
Nova Albion (see New Albion)
Novello, Alessandro, xx, 321 note 18
Novello, Frederic, xx, 166 note 4
Novello, Guido, xx, 43 note 12
Novels, Burns on, vi, 57; Fielding on,

xxxix, 176-81; Ruskin on, xxviii, 150-1
Novelty, Bacon on, iii, 136; human thirst

for, xxiv, 29-30; Pascal on, xlviii, 38;

wonder and, 40 (90)
Novum Organum, Bacon's, iii, 3
Novum Organum, Preface to, xxxix,

143-7
Now Sleeps the Crimson Petal, xlii,

974
Now Thank We All Our God, xlv,

558
Nowell, Master, xxxv, 380
Nox NocTi Indicat Scientiam, xl, 252-4
Numa, Bacon on, iii, 66; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 382; intercalary month of, xii,
312; on religious processions, 170;
Numa, in the JEnew, xiii, 340
Numantia, destruction of, xxxvi, 18
Numanus, death of, xiii, 313-14
Numbers, in battle, iii, 74; xliii, 341;
effect of, in struggle for existence, xi,
78-9; Emerson on our respect for, v,
82; grandeur in, xxiv, 66; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 325-6; Pascal on, xlviii, 428-30;
Prometheus as inventor of, viii, 1 83
Numitor, and Maeon, xiii, 332-3; Virgil

on, xiii, 233
Nun, Chaucer's, xl, 14-15

332

Nun's Priest's Tale, xl, 34-51; remarks
on, 10

NuR-ED-DiN, Story of, xvi, 193-230

Nurse and Wolf, fable of, xvii, 29

Nurse's Song, xli, 590

Nymph's Song to Hylas, xlii, 1 194-5

Nymph's Passion, A, xl, 293-4

Nymphs, references to, iv, 13 (20), 37

Nyseian Isle, iv, 161

Oak, Plutarch on the, xii, 149; species
of, xi, 62

Oateley, Sir Roger, in Shoemaker's Holi-
day, with Lincoln, xlvii, 469-71; with
Rowland Lacy, 471; with Hammon
and daughter, 486, 493, 494-5; with
Eyre, 496; learns Rowland Lacy is in
London, 496-7; with Eyre at Old Ford,
501-4; finds Hans with Rose, 514;
visited by Lincoln, 515-16; learns flight
of Rose, 516; with Firk, 516-18; plans
to stop wedding, 516-19; mistakes wed-
ding, 524-5; hears daughter married,
526; with the king, 533-4

Oateley, Rose, in Shoemaker's Holiday,
in love with Rowland Lacy, xlvii, 469-
70; in the garden, her lament, 477;
with Sybil, 477-8; the hunters and,
484-6; Hammon and, 493-5; with
Eyre and wife, 503; discovers Rowland
as Hans, 503-4; with Rowland, as
Hans, 513-15; her flight, 516; with
Rowland at Eyre's, 520-1; her mar-
riage, 526; pardoned by king, 531;
marriage confirmed, 533-4

Oaths, are but tools to deceive, xxvi, 120;
Brynhild on, xlix, 305, 368; continuity
of law by, xxvii, 232-5; Epictetus on,
ii, 175 (166); Hobbes on, xxxiv, 400-
i; Luther on sanctity of, xxxvi, 316-17;
Mohammed on, xlv, 1003; Quaker at-
titude toward, xxxiv, 68; shall not en-
force the wrong, viii, 140

Oaths of Office, Marshall on, xliii, 219

Oball, son of Conaire, xlix, 224

Obedience, Confucius on, xliv, 7 (5); is
honor, xxxiv, 361; Kempis on, vii, 212,
274; Locke on, in children, xxxvii,
32-4, 61-2; Milton on, of subjects, iv,
208; Penn on, to parents, i, 339; Taine
on sentiments of, xxxix, 429-30

Oberon, in Faust, xix, 183

Obizzo of Este, Dante on, xx, 52 and
note 9, 74 note 2

Object, and sensation, xxxvii, 213-14

Objects, two kinds of, xxxvii, 222

GENERAL INDEX

Obligation, defined by Kant, xxxii, 324,
350; epigram on, xl, 398; Franklin on,
from favors, i, 98; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
371; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 37; Pliny
on, ix, 200; Woolman on, from gifts,
i, 201

Oblin, son of Conaire, xlix, 224

Oblivion, Lowell on, xlii, 1386; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 217 (33), 246 (21)

Obscenity, Shelley on, xxvii, 341

Obscurity, brings safety, xvii, 26; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 7 (16), 48 (32);
Greene on, xl, 283; Hobbes on, why
dishonorable, xxxiv, 366-7; Hume on,
xxxvii, 294; more affecting than clear-
ness, xxiv, 51-4; terror caused by, 50-1

Observation, Confucius on, xliv, 8 (i8),
23 (27); Goethe on, xxxix, 252, 256;
misuse of, xii, 35; necessary to poets,
xxxix, 297; unhonored task of, v, 15

Obsolete Words, Johnson on, xxxix, 190,
203-4

Obstacles, Channing on value of, xxviii,
315; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 260 (41),
261 (47)

Obstinacy, constancy and, iii, 277; Epic-
tetus on, in opinion, ii, 124 (23), 132
(47), 142 (69); Locke on, xxxvii, 61,
62, 63, 66, 68; Penn on, in opinion, 1,
385 (155-8)

Obstinate, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 15-

Occam, Newman on, xxviii, 47

Occasion, Arabian verse on, iii, 56; Milton
on awaiting, iv, 388-9

Occupation, Kempis on, vii, 223 (4);
necessary to happiness, xlviii, 140-1

Occupations, Plutarch on mean, xii, 36

Ocean, currents of the, due to wind, xxx,
277-8; Darwin on the, xi, 347; xxix,
504-5; Geikie on floor of the, xxx,
330-2; organic discoloration of the,
xxix, 24-7; Socrates's idea of, ii, 108;
a sinking area, xxix, 484

Ocean Nymphs, Chorus of (see Prome-
theus Bound)

Oceanus, Herodotus on river, xxxiii, 17;
Homer on, xxii, 145; Milton on, iv, 67
(see also Okeanos)

Ochre, Widow, in School for Scandal,
xviii, 133

Ockley, Simon, History of Saracens, v,

Ocnus, ally of iEneas, xiii, 328

Octavia, Antony's wife, xii, 344-5, 346,

GENERAL INDEX

348, 362, 363, 366; children of, 388;
Virgil and, xiii, 32
Octavia, in All for Love, xviii, 13-14;
scene with Antony, 61-5; with Cleo-
patra, 67-8; discovers Dolabella with
Cleopatra, 76-7; tells Antony, 79; fare-
well to Antony, 82-3
Octavius, at Actium, xii, 372; xiii, 290;
Actium, triumph after, 292; Antony
and, xii, 254, 256, 333, 346, 348,
364-5; Antony, war with, 366-74, 379,
380-1, 382; CiEsar's heir, 255; Cssarion
killed by, 384; Cicero and, 254-6, 259;
xlvi, 28; Cicero on, ix, 178; clemency
to Alexandria, xii, 383; Cleopatra and,
378-9, 382, 384-6; xvii, 51; Dolabella
and, 55; Dryden on, 42-3, 60; Empire
of, xii, 344; prophecy of his greatness,
255; in Rome, 338; in second trium-
virate, 335-6; in war with republicans,
336-7 (see also Augustus)
Octavius, the African, xii, 239
Octavius, Caius at Cassar's death, xii, 319
Octavius, Cnseus, ix, 133
Octavius, Marcus, at Actium, xii, 372
October Sixth, Burke on, xxiv, 208-17
Octopus, habits of the, xxix, 16-17
Oddrun, and Gunnar, xlix, 336, 383-4
Oddrun, The Lament of, xlix, 431-8;

remarks on Lament, 252
Ode, Hugo on the, xxxix, 340, 352, 353,

354
Ode, by O'Shaughnessy, xiii, 1 198-9
Ode in Imitation of Alc^us, xii, 579
Ode on Intimations of Immortality, xii,

595-600; Emerson on, v, 466
Ode, Written in mdccxlvi, xii, 476
Oderigi, in Dante's Purgatory, xx, 188

and note 2
Odeum, of Athens, xii, 50
O Deus, Ego Amo Te, xlv, 556
Odin, in the Edda, xlix, 361, 363, 429

note; Emerson on, v, 344; in the Vol-

SUNGA Saga, xlix, 257; 258, 259, 261

note, 277 note, 279 note, 284, 285,

286, 300, 358 note I
Odiousness, contrasted with sublimity,

xxiv, 72-3
Odors, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 199-200, 206,

207
Odysseus (Ulysses), Achilles and, xxii,

loi; Alneas and, xxxix, 157; j?iolus

and, xxii, 130-2; Agamemnon's praise

of, viii, 38; Aias and, xxii, 158-9;

Alcinous and, 90-102, 108-11, 1 13-15;

333

Amphinomus and, 248-9; Antinous
and, 237-41; Athene and, 38-9, 179-
85; as beggar, 228, 233-4, 236-8; the
boar and, 268-9; bow of, 284-5, 290-5;
on Calypso's isle, 9, 10, 60, 71-5, 173;
Charybdis and, 167-8, 172-3; Charyb-
dis and, Milton on, iv, 134; the
Cicones and, xxii, 116; on Circe's is-
land, 133-43; Circe's prophecy for,
162-6; Ctesippus and, 280-1; in the
land of the Cyclopes, 117-29; Cyclops
and, Virgil on, xiii, 148-9; Dante on,
XX, 107-10 and note 7; Demodocus
and, xxii, 111-12; dog of, 235-6; dog
of, Pliny on, ix, 352-3 note 2; Don
Quixote on, xiv, 212; Eumjeus, swine-
herd of, xxii, 186-99, 207-12, 277-9,
289-90; Eurycleia recognizes, 266-70;
Eurymachus and, 254-5; faithful serv-
ants received by, 309; in the games,
102-5; in Germany, xxxiii, 94; on God,
ii, 126 (28); Hades, his visit to, xxii,
142-61; on island of Helios, 168-72;
Hermes and, iv, 61; Iphitus and, xxii,
284-5; Irus and, 245-8; Ithaca, arrival
in, 177, 178-81; Laertes and, 325-9; at
Lacstrygonia, 132-3; Lotus-eaters and,
117 (see Lotos-eaters); the mande and,
197-9; Melantho and, 253; Milton on,
iv, 22, 261; Minerva and, xiii, 105-6;
named by Autolycus, xxii, 267; Nau-
sicaa and, 83-9; Nestor on, 35-8; omens
of his success, 275-6; Palamedes and,
xiii, 102-3; Penelope and, xxii, 241-3,
258-66, 270-2, 310-19; Penelope and,
Bacon on, iii, 22; in Phsacia, xxii, 79-
80; Phxacia, departure from, 174-6;
Philomeleides and, 54; Pliny on, ix,
208 note 9; Poseidon and, xxii, ii;
return home decreed by Zeus, 69-71;
righteousness of, 63; at Scylla and
Charybdis, 167-8; Shelley on Homer's,
xxvii, 336; Sidney on, 17; the Sirens
and, xxii, 166-7; the Siren and, Dante
on, xx, 221 note 4; Socrates on, ii, 29;
Spenser on, xxxix, 62; in the storm,
xxii, 75-8; Telemachus and, 215-23,
279-80; in Troy, 112; in Troy as a
beggar, 52; in Trojan horse, xiii, 108;
xxii, 53; Virgil on wanderings of, xiii,
365; the wooers and, xxii, 273-4, 296-
307; wooers' friends and, 330-4;
wrecked, 172-3 (see also Ulysses)
Odyssey, Homer's, xxii; ^neid compared
with, xiii, 38-40; xxxix, 157; Burke on.

334

xxiv, 34-5; editor's remarks on, 1, 19-
20; lines on, by Lang, xxii, 7, 335;
reference to the, iv, 261

CEbalus, ally of Turnus, xiii, 264

CEdipus the King, viii, 209-54; .Sschy-
lus's supposed criticism of, 476-7;
Shelley on, xviii, 276

CEdipus, birth of, viii, 243-4; blinds him-
self, 247; Creon and, 211 -13, 220-1,
224-30, 251-4; daughters of, 252-8,
270, 272-4; elected king of Corinth,
237; exile of, 254; exposed as infant
by father, 230; father's death described
to, 230-1; grief of, 236; Homer on,
xxii, 151; Laius's murderer sought by,
viii, 213, 216-17; life related by, 232-
3; marriage to wife of Laius, 217;
called Oidipodes, xxii, 151; in plague
of the city, viii, 209-13; Polybus and,
237-9; Prynne on tragedies on, xxxiv,
153; remorse of, viii, 248-51; Sidney
on example of, xxvii, 17; the sphinx
and, iv, 409; viii, 221, 224, 254;
Teiresias denounces, 220-3; Voltaire
on, xxxix, 364

CEnone, in Ph^dra, with Phaedra, learns
of her love, xxvi, 138-46; urges
Phxdra to live, 139, 140, 141, 147-8;
prevents Phxdra's death, 161; urges
Phjedra to assume throne, 163; an-
nounces Theseus's return, 166; urges
Phscdra to accuse Hippolytus, 168-9;
accuses Hippolytus, 172-4; hears Hip-
polytus in love with Aricia, i8oj:2; de-
nounced by Phiedra, 184; kills herself,
190

CEnone and Paris, x!, 217-18

Offa, reference to, xlix, 58

Offences, against nature and custom, vii,
39; Jesus on, xliv, 398 (1-2)

Offenders, patience toward, ii, 289 (18)

Office (see Public Office)

Office Work, for literary workers, xxv,

55
Officials, Bacon's advice to, iii, 29-30;
Bentham on criticism of, xxvii, 239-41;
corruption of, inevitable under prop-
erty system, xxxvi, 168; expences of,
X, 465; legal responsibility of, xxvii,
234-5; private offences of, xliii, 74
(61); Penn on public, i, 353-6 (see
also Public Office)
Offspring, universal love of, xl, 425-6
Og, king of Bashan, xliv, 315 (11);
Milton on, iv, 17

GENERAL INDEX'

Ogier, the Dane, xlix, 118, 120, 191
Ogle, Mrs., in School for Scandal,

xviii, 135
Ogygia, isle of Calypso, xxii, 96
O'Hagan, J., translator of Dies Ir^, xlv,

551; translator of Roland, xlix, 93
O'Higgins, family of, in Chili, xxix, 353
Ohlenschlager, on Danish readers, v, 365
Ohod, battle of, xlv, 959 note, 963 note
Ohtere, son of Ongentheow, xlix, 85;

sons of, 70-1
Oicles, son of Antiphates, xxii, 206
Oil, as vehicle of taste, xxiv, 122
Okeanos, ./Eschylus on, viii, 171; in Pro-
metheus Bound, 176-9
O'Kearney, Nicholas, xlix, 198
Oken, Emerson on, v, 177
Olaf, and Eyvind, v, 276
Olaf Tryggvason, and Leif Ericsson, xliii,

5

Old Age, On, by Cicero, ix, 45-76; re-
marks on treatise, 7, 10

Old Age, .(Eschylus on, viii, 10; Aristoph-
anes on, 428; beauty of, iii, 107;
Browne on, 293-4; Browning on, xlii,
1103, 1106; Buddha on, xlv, 662;
Burns on, vi, 169, 503; childishness
of, xix, 16; Coleridge on, xli, 703-4;
CoUins's wish for, 592-3; comeliness
of, ii, 206 (2); envy of, iii, 23; Gold-
smith on best, xli, 511; Kingsley on,
xlii, 1062; messenger of death, xlv,
685; Mill on happiness in, xxv, 35;
Milton on, iv, 332; Pliny on order in,
ix, 230; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 221;
Shakespeare on, xl, 267; talkativeness
of, i, 6; Wordsworth on, xli, 615

Old Age and Youth, Essay on, Bacon's,
iii, 104-6

Old Cloak, The, xl, 188-9

Old Familiar Faces, xli, 735

Old Ironsides, xlii, 1366; remarks on,
xxxviii, 222

Old Man and Death, fable of, xvii, 39

Old Man of the Sea, the, xvi, 275-7

Old Marlborough Road, xxviii, 401-3

Old Stoic, The, xlii, iiii

Old Sweetheart, Lines to an, vi, 221

Old Testament, Books from, xliv, 69-

349
Old Testament, Calvin on the, xxxix, 49;
Jesus on, xliv, 397 (16); Lessing on
the, xxxii, 189-96; Luther on, xxxvi,
349; Mill on, xxv, 243; miracles of,
xlviii, 286 (827), 288 (835), 299

GENERAL INDEX

(852); Mohammed on, xlv, 998; Pas-
cal on, xlvjii, 206, 207, 209 (631),
209-11, 214-19, 220 (666), 222 (670),
225, 226, 227-9, 230 (691), 231, 243
(714-16), 261 (740); Pascal on prophe-
cies of, 186-8, 189 (576, 578); pros-
perity, the blessing of, iii, 16

Old Woman and Wine-jar, fable of,
xvii, 43

Oldfield, Mrs., the actress, xxxiv, 153

Oldmixon, on story of the exiled princes,
xxvii, 171

Oley, Barnabas, xv, 399

Olimpio, in The Cenci, xviii, 319, 327-9,

330. 333
Oliphant, Carolina, Poems by, xli, 560-6
Oliphant, Rev. James, Burns on, vi, 163
Oliva, Count, in Egmont, xix, 280-1
Olivares, Count D', xxi, 78
Oliver, friend of Roland, xlix, 94 (see also

Olivier)
Oliver, Andrew, Franklin and, i, 4
Oliverotto of Fermo, xxxvi, 30-1
Olivier, in Song of Roland, xlix, 98, 100,
103; Ganelon on, 112-13; with Roland
in return, 120, 126; at Roncesvalles,
127-30, 131-2, 133, 134, 136, 137, 139,
142, 144-5, 149-50, 151. 152-37 157;
his death, 159-62; blessed by Arch-
bishop, 167; found by Charlemagne,
182-3; burial, 186-7
Olwen and Kilhwch, tale of, xxxii, 146,

149-52
Olympia, and Jove, iv, 273; xl, 391
Olympias, and St. Chrysostom, xv, 377
Olympic Games, Egyptians on the, xxxiii,

80-1
Olympiodorus, Plutarch on, xii, 92
Olympus, Mount, Homer on, xxii, 82
Olympus, physician of Cleopatra, xii, 385
Om, Hindu sacred syllable, xlv, 832
Omar, the Caliph, simplicity of, v, 55-6
Omar Khayyam, Rubaiyat of, xli, 943-

58; editorial remarks on, 1, 22
Omberto, Count, in Dante's PimoATORY,

XX, 188
Omens, Browne on, iii, 283; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 382; reading of, taught by Pro-
metheus, viii, 184 and note 35
Omnipresence, Emerson on doctrine of,

V, 89
One Day I Wrote Her Name, xl, 251
One-Eye, Two-Eyes, and Three-Eyes,

xvii, 206-13
One-eyed Doe, fable of the, xvii, 37

335

One Night as I did Wander, vi, 91-2
One Word is Too Often Profaned, xli,

850-1
One Word More, xlii, 1094-1100
One's-self I Sing, xlii, 1402
Onela, xlix, 70 note 3, 71 note, 77, 85
Onesti, Pietro degli, xx, 377 note 14
Ongentheow, xlix, 73 and note i, 85-7;

offspring of, 73 ; son of, 70 note 3
Onis, Luis de, xliii, 268
Ontario, Lake, naval forces on, xliii, 265
Onund, King, referred to, v, 344
Onythes, death of, xiii, 407
Opaqueness, cause of, xxxiv, 123
Open Air, Locke on the, xxxvii, 14
Open Sesami, xvi, 425
Open the Door to Me, Oh, vi, 455
Opera, Wordsworth on the, xxxix, 298
Ophelia, in Hamlet, farewell to Laertes,
xlvi, 107-10; advised by Polonius
against Hamlet, iio-ii; relates Ham-
let's madness, 123; letter from Hamlet,
128; in plot to test Hamlet, 143; meet-
ing with Hamlet, 145-6; at the play,
151-2, 155; her madness, 176-9, 181-2;
death, 189-90; funeral, 196-7; Lamb
on acting of, xxvii, 306-7; in the
original story, xlvi, 92; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 139
Ophelia's Song, xl, 266
Ophion, Milton on fable of, iv, 305
Ophir, Milton on, iv, 329
Ophiuchus, constellation, mentioned, iv,

126
Ophiusa, alluded to, iv, 304
Opinion, all is, ii, 203 (15), 298 (22),
299 (25); Bacon on change of, iii, 30;
Berkeley on, xxxvii, 234-5; bondage
to, of others, iii, 33; confirmation of,
257; current, generally false, xx, 342;
defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 347; Des-
cartes on grounds of, 16; diversity of,
reason for, 5; earnestness of, not in-
tolerance, xxv, 36-7; fable of yielding
to others', xvii, 35-6; Hume on differ-
ences of, xxvii, 203; knowledge and,
xxxviii, 5; is knowledge in the making,
iii, 223; liberty of, Mill on, xxv, 210-
49, 250; life is, ii, 213 (3); Lowell on
confidence of, xxviii, 451; Marcus
Aurelius on change of, ii, 214 (12),
236 (21), 256 (16); Marcus Aurelius
on freedom from, 242 (52), 243 (2),
260 (40), 262 (49), 289 (16); metem-
psychosis of, iii, 257; might and, xlviii.

336

GENERAL INDEX

107 (303)) 109 (313); Milton on
formation o£, iv, 183; Milton on variety
of, iii, 223-5; Montaigne on willing-
ness to change, xxxii, 43; of others,
may be best, vii, 212-13 (2, 3); pre-
vailing, not necessarily true, xxxiv, 15-
16; "queen of world," xlviii, 38 note;
spoken, reacts on speaker, v, 94; Rus-
kin on, xxviii, 11 1; Seneca on slander-
ous, xxxix, 67 note 2; Socrates on, ii,
35-6; Tennyson on liberty of, xlii, 998
(see also Public Opinion)
Opis, reference to, xiii, 375
Opium, Burke on taste for, xxiv, 15-16
Opium Trade, Ruskin on, xxviii, 115
Oppius, Atticus and, ix, 133; Cajsar and,
xii, 279; Cicero on, ix, 171; Publius
and, 116
Opportunities, Bacon on, iii, 56; finding
and making, 125; Penn on, i, 348

(303)

Opposites, in nature (see Polarity); Soc-
rates on, ii, 60-1, 97-100

Opposition, attitude toward, ii, 287 (9);
some men's strength is in, iii, 124

Oppression, daunts courage, iii, 38-9;

ECCLESIASTES OH, xUv, 339 (l), 34O

(8); Hobbcs on fear of, xxxiv, 372;
impossible in state of nature, 195-6;
Penn on, i, 352 (365)

Oppressors, Job on, xliv, 108-9 (i"t2)

Ops, mother of the gods, ix, 385 note

Ops, son of Peisenor, xxii, 20

Optics, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363; in New
Atlantis, iii, 177; Newton's discoveries
in, xxxiv, 121 -4

Oracles, Browne on, iii, 281 (29); Herod-
otus on founding of, xxxiii, 32-3;
Hobbes on pagan, xxxiv, 381; Milton
on, iv, 12-13; Pascal on, xlviii, 195
(601); Satan as giver of, iv, 370

Oral Teaching, Newman on, xxviii, 32-8

Orange, Prince of, in sack of Rome, xxxi,

79
Orange, William of (see William of O.)
Orante, in Tartuffe, xxvi, 204-5
Orators, Penn on qualities of, i, 339

(173)
Oratory, action in, iii, 31; Cicero's book
on, ix, 130; judgment and fancy in,
xxxiv, 350; old age and, ix, 55; Pliny
on, 205-9, 226-7, 346-8; rhetoric con-
trasted with, XXV, 324
Orbec, Vicomte d', xxxi, 282 note, 285
Orchard -making, in Chiloe, xxix, 301-2

Orchids, fertilization of, xi, 194-5; origin
of, 239-40

Oreo, Rerairo d', xxxvi, 25-6

Ordas, Diego, xxxiii, 319-20

Order, as cloak for misgovernment, xxvii,
244-5; Franklin's rule of, i, 79, 80,
83-5; Heaven's first law, xl, 431; in
nature, M. Aurelius Antoninus on, ii,
335-6; Pascal on, xlviii, 123 (373);
Penn on, in homes, i, 328 (55-6); Pliny
on, ix, 230

Order, in New Way to Pay Old Debts,
xlvii, 866-8, 871, 872, 875, 876, 882,
884, 885-8, 923, 941

Ordination, Catholic doctrine of, xxxvi,
267 note; Luther on, 266; of Buddhist
priests, xlv, 740-7

Ordination, The, by Burns, vi, 163-6

Ordnance, antiquity of, iii, 139; Don
Quixote on, xiv, 379-80

Oreb, references to, iv, 88; xliv, 249 (11)

O'Reilly, John Boyle, A White Rose,
xlii, 1 1 98

Orejones, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 354

Orellana, Raleigh on, xxxiii, 319-20, 322

Orenoqueponi, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 321
note, 354, 373, 393

Orestes, in The Furies, viii, 124-5, ^3^'
41, 145-54; Homer on, xxii, 10, 16-17,
38, 40-1, 60

Orestes, in The Libation-Bearers, viii,
76-7, 85-101, 103-5, 113-20; Mnesi-
theus and, xxxv, 274; Pylades and, vii,
50; ix, 18; Pyrrhus and, xiii, 139;
Virgil on, 169

Organ, antiquity of the, xx, 183 note;
Dryden on the, xl, 389-90

Organic Beings, affinities of, xi, 431-77;
animal or vegetable, xxxviii, 340-2;
classification of, xi, 431-43; increase of,
73-6; increase of, checks on, 76-9; com-
plex relations among, 79-86; geographi-
cal distribution of, 378-430; geographi-
cal distribution of, Browne on, iii, 275;
geological succession of, xi, 349-77
(see also Species)

Organic Periods, of history, xxv, 103-4

Organization, advance of, xi, 129-32; de-
gree of, of ancient and living beings,
368-72; low, highly variable, 152; not
the result of chance, xxxiv, 252-3;
repetition a sign of low, xi, 152; stand-
ard of, defined, 218, 368, 370

Organs, with distinct functions, xi, 185-6;
of extreme perfection, how developed.

GENERAL INDEX

181-96; highly developed, are variable,
153-6; incipient stages o£ useful, 219-
44; of little importance, 196-9; multi-
ple, variable, 152; rudimentary, atro-
phied, and aborted, 469-75; rudimen-
tary, are variable, 152; with simultane-
ous functions, 185-6; specific and
generic, compared, 156-9; use or beauty
of, 199-204
Orgon, in Tartuffe, relations with Tar-
tuffe, xxvi, 207; returns home, 208-11;
with Cleante, on Tartufle, 211-16; on
daughter's marriage, 216-18; Mariano
with, 218-28; with Tartuffe after latter
denounced, 254-61; prepares for mar-
riage of Tartuffe and Marlane, 265-6;
refuses to believe Tartuffe false, 267-8;
at meeting of Tartuffe and Elmire,
269, 276-7; orders Tartuffe away, 277;
repents gifts to Tartuffe, 278; with
Cleante, 278-80; with Madame Per-
nelle, 281-4; advised to pretend peace
with Tartuffe, 285; ordered to vacate
house, 287-91; warned to fly, 291-2;
stopped by Tartuffe, 292-3; his prop-
erty restored, 295
Oria, Pagan de, death of, xiv, 388
Oriana, Lady, Amadis and, xiv, u6, 212-

13, 227; to Dulcinea, 13
Orient, Tennyson on the, xlii, 984-5
Oriental Languages, Burke on, xxiv, 140
Oriental Literature, Hastings on, v, 446
Oriental States, Taine on, xxxix, 430
Origen, heresy of, iii, 258
Origin of Species, Darwin's, xi
Original Sin, Bunyan's parable of, xv,
33-4; Burns on, vi, 70; Calvin on,
xxxix, 48; Kempis on, vii, 326 (2);
Lessing on doctrine of, xxxii, 201 (74);
Milton on, iv, 143, 329; Pascal on,
xlviii, 83 (230), 145, 148 (445-7).
264 (752)
Originality, Bacon on, iii, 129; Emerson
on, V, 59, 60, 79; Hugo on, xxxix,
385; Johnson on, 232; Mill on, xxv,
259-61; Pascal on perception of, xlviii,
12 (7), 107 (302); in poetry, Hugo on,
xxxix, 365-6; in poetry, 'Wordsworth
on, 331-4; 'Whitman on, 397 (see also
Individuality)
Orinda, reference to, xl, 387
Orinoco, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 328, 330,
339i SSOj 361-2; tributaries of the, 371
Orion, Aurora and, xxii, 71; Homer on,
152, 159; mentioned in Job, xliv, 83,

337

134; Milton on, iv, 95; 'Virgil on, xiii,

45-7. 145. 348
Orithea, and Boreas, xxvii, 270
Orlando, Dante on, xx, 127 and note; in

Dante's Paradise, 362; Don Quixote

on, xiv, 213, 226, 490; to Don Quixote,

12; Sidney on, xxvii, 10 (see also

Roland)
Orlando Furioso, composition of, xxvii,

355; Montaigne on, xxxii, 92; Shelley

on, xxvii, 349
Orleans, Duke of, at Poitiers, xxxv, 37,

46
Orleans, Duke of (Egalit^), Burke on,

xxiv, 381, 418
Orme, Captain, on Braddock, 1, 136
Ormond, Hugo on, xxxix, 379
Ornaments, Whitman on, xxxix, 402
Ornithology, Emerson on science of, v,

297
Ornithorhynchus Paradoxus, xxix, 445
Ornithus, death of, xiii, 380
Orodes, death of, xiii, 347
Oronte, Moli^re on, xxvi, 215
Orontes, in the ^neid, xiii, 77, 93
Oropus, case of, xii, 194
Oros, as king of Egypt, xxxiii, 72
Orosius, Paulus, xx, 328 note 23; on

Christian persecutions, ii, 315 note
Orphan House, 'Whitefield's, i, 101-2,

103
Orphans in Massachusetts, xliii, 78 (84);

Mohammed on, xiv, 883, 884, 916,

Orpheus, yEschylus on, viii, 73; Aristoph-
anes on, 471; in Dante's Limbo, xx,
20; Dryden on, xl, 390; Euripides on,
viii, 393; on hoariness, v, 176; Milton
on, iv, 33-4, 36, 73, 228; Sidney on,
xxvii, 6, 11; Socrates on, ii, 29; 'Virgil
on, xiii, 211; in Virgil's Hades, 229

Orphic Mysteries, Herodotus on the,
xxxiii, 42

Orses, death of, xiii, 347

Orsilochus, in the ^neid, xiii, 378, 380;
in the Odyssey, xxii, 45, 180, 204

Orsini, Alexander VI and the, xxxvi, 24;
Burke, on, xxiv, 269; Colonnesi and,
xxxvi, 39, 40; Duke Valentine and,

24-5. 27. 31. 46
Orsini, Franciotto, xxxi, 79 note 3
Orsino, Gierolimo, xxxi, 201 note 2
Orsino, in The Cenci, with Beatrice,
xviii, 286-7; plots against Beatrice,
287-8; returns petition, 295; with

338

GENERAL INDEX

Giacomo, 301-3, 318-20; plans to win
Beatrice, 303-4; learns Beatrice's wrong,
309-10; in plot to kill Cenci, 310-16;
letter to Beatrice found, 334; with Gia-
como after murder, 337-9; flight of,
339-40; accused by Marzio, 341
Orso, Count da Cerbaia, xx, 166 note 6
Orsono, volcano of, xxix, 279, 295
Orsua, Pedro de, xxxiii, 322, 361
Ortal, Jeronimo, xxxiii, 324
Orthodox, in Faust, xix, 185
Orthodoxy, Burns on, vi, 212; Coperni-
cus on, xxxix, 52; Penn on, i, 360

(472)
Orthography, Johnson on English, xxxix,

183-6
Ortolans, in France, x, 188
Ortygius, Virgil on, xiii, 312
Orus, the god, Milton on, iv, 14, 100
Osborne, Charles, friend of Franklin, i,

37-8
Osbrit Longhand, xlix, 234
O'Shaughnessy, Arthur, Ode by, xlii,

1198-9
Osians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108, 116
Osiris, Dionysus called, xxxiii, 26, 72-3;
Milton on, iv, 14 (24), 100; story of,
iii, 221
Oslaf, xlix, 34 note 5, 37
Osman, humanity of, v, 217-18
Osprey, Harrison on the, xxxv, 339-40
Osric, in Hamlet, xlvi, 201-3, 206, 207
Ossa, and Pelion, Homer on, xxii, 152
Ossa, Jacques d' (see John XXII)
Ossar, Conaire's dog, xlix, 228
Ossian, and St. Patrick, xxxii, 169-70;
Wordsworth on Books of, xxxix, 327-9
Ostenta, defined, xxxiv, 382
Ostentation, Bacon on, iii, 25; Penn on,
i, 358; of virtue, ii, 177 (176) (see also
Vainglory)
Osteomyelitis, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 374-5
Ostracism, at Athens, xii, 25; directed
against persons of reputation, 79, 84;
manner of, 84-5; remarks on, 115-16
Ostrich, Darwin on the, xi, 140; de-
scribed in Job, xliv, 135-6; eggs of
the, xi, 263; xxix, 119; parasitical
habits of the, xxix, 61; the S. Ameri-
can, 96-100, 118
Oswald, in Da Derga's Hostel, xlix,

234
Oswald, in King Lear, xlvi, 229-30, 231,

232-3, 240, 246-9, 257, 277, 283-4,
289-90, 298

Oswald, Mrs., Ode to, vi, 325-6
Othello, and Desdemona, Lamb on, xxvii,
302, 312; Macaulay on, 378; Ruskin
on, xxviii, 138, 139; Voltaire on, xxxiv,

Otho, Count, in Song of Roland, xlix,

120, 135, 167
Otho, Emperor, death of, xviii, 439; fol-
lowers of, iii, 9-10
Otho IV, and Gualdrada, xx, 66 note i
Otho, Marcus, xii, 228
Otos (see Otus)

Otter, son of Hreidmar, xlix, 285
Otterburn, The Battle of, xxxv, 81-

101
Otterburn: a ballad, xI, 88-93
Ottergild, gold called, xlix, 287
Otters, in Chonos Islands, xxix, 291; in
the Nile, xxxiii, 39; sanctity of, xlix,
285 note
Ottocar, King of Bohemia, Dante on, xx,

173 and note 6
Ottoman, Bacon on, iii, 130
Ottomans (see Turks)
Otus, Homer on, xxii, 152
Otway, Sylvester, Burns on, vi, 340
Otway, Thomas, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278;

Venice Preserved of, xxxiv, 131
Our Blessed Lady's Lullaby, xl, 256-60
Our Lady's Child, tale of, xvii, 50-4
Out Over the Forth, vi, 398
Outcry, much, little outcome, xvii, 17
Outdoor Life, and love of beauty, xxxix,

393-4; Locke on, xxxvii, 14
Outlaw, The, xii, 738-40
Oven-bird, Darwin on the, xxix, 101-2
Over-population, leads to wars, iii, 139
Overreach, Sir Giles, in New Way to
Pay Old Debts, character of, xlvii,
858; uncle of Wellborn, 861; Well-
born on, 865; at AUworth's, 871-2;
with Wellborn, 872; scene with Mar-
rail, 876-9; Furnace on, 886; with
Marrall after the dinner, 890-2; prep-
arations for Lord Lovell, 895-6; with
Margaret, 896-901; with Lovell, 901-2;
at meeting of Lovell and Margaret,
902, 903-5, 909; receives Lady All-
worth and Wellborn, 905-6; believes
Lady Allworth in love with Wellborn,
908; conference with Wellborn, 909-
10; with Lovell at AUworth's, 911-16;
his plot against Wellborn, 923, 928;
with Allworth and Margaret, 925-8; at
AUworth's in search of daughter, 932;,

GENERAL INDEX

with Wellborn, 932-7; learns daugh-
ter's marriage, 938-9; with Lovell, 939-
40; crazed, 841-2

Overreach, Margaret, in New Way to
Pay Old Debts, AUworth and, xlvii,
864; intended for Lord Lovell, 878-9,
891-2; Lovell and Allworth on, 892-5;
scene with father, 896-901; with Lov-
ell, 902-4; with Allworth, 905; part-
ing with Lovell, 909; Lady Allworth
on, 917; scene with Allworth, 924-8;
announces marriage to Allworth, 938-
9; in final scene, 942

Overshot Wheels, xxx, 180-1

Over-Soul, Essay on the, v, 133-48

Over-soul, Aristotle's idea of an, xxxiv,
103; exhibited in laws of compensa-
tion, v, 85; Hindu doctrine of, xlv,
803, 815-16, 818-41, 851-2, 858-9;
Pythagorean doctrine of the, ix, 73;
relations of man to the, v, 71; Virgil
on the, xiii, 231-2

Overton, Colonel, character of, Hugo on,
xxxix, 380

Over-trading, cause of scarcity of money,
X, 319

Overwork, More on causes of, xxxvi,
180-1; Smith on results of, x, 84;
Woolman on, i, 197, 251-2

Ovid, Chaucer compared with, xxxix,
154, 159-62; Dante on, xx, 104; Dry-
den on, xiii, 35, 36, 37, 52, 54-5;
Dryden on Metamorphoses of, xxxix,
153; on himself in love, xxiv, 24;
Montaigne on Metamorphoses of, xxxii,
68, 90

Ovieda, Gonzalo de, xxxiii, 322 note 18

Ovules, position of, xi, 213-14

Owannamug, the Indian, xliii, 144

Owen, Aneurin, xxxii, 138

Owen, Knight, in Purgatory, xxxii, 177;
Renan on, 143

Owen, Prof. Richard, on cuttle-fish, xi,
461-2; on disadvantages of size, 354-5;
on the dugong, 434; Emerson on, v,
443; on fossils, xi, 372; on generalized
forms, 362-3; on highly developed
parts, 153; on limbs, 453; on Megath-
eroid animals, xxix, 90-1; Mill on, xxv,
106; on non-flying birds, xi, 140; on
origin of species, 13-14; the Solen-
hofen fossils and, xxviii, 119; on
turkey-buzzards, xxix, 189

Owl, Darwin on the little, xxix, 130-1

Ox AMD Frog, fable of, xvii, 20

339

Oxen, English, Harrison on, xxxv, 326;
German, Tacitus on, xxxiii, 95; More
on, xxxvi, 173; sacred in Egypt, xxxiii,
24-6; why not grand, xxiv, 56

Oxen and Lion, fable of, xvii, 31

Oxenham, John, with Drake, xxxiii, 136,
139, 158, 171, 174, 183, 192

Oxford, Earl of, A Renunciation, xl, 289

Oxford, Earldom of, v, 405

Oxford University, Emerson on, v, 416-7;
Harrison on, xxxv, 371-9, 381; Huber
on, xxviii, 48-9; Newman on, 47-50

Oxidrakes, cannon of, iii, 139

Oxiones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 120

Oxnam, John (see Oxenham)

Oxygen, absorbed by bacteria, xxxviii,
326; absorbed by fruits, 305; in air,
xxx, 141-44; breathing requires, 163-4;
combustion in, 137-39; combustion re-
quires, 56-9; Faraday on, 48-g; Helm-
holtz on, 203; hydrogen and, 53, 139;
produced from water, 135; production
of, easy method, 136-7; tested by
nitrous oxide, 148; weight of, 137,
144; yeast and, xxxviii, 275-302, 313-
16

Oysters, no heart in, xxxviii, 129; Raleigh
on, xxxiii, 312

Ozeyr, and the ass, xvi, 116 note

OZYMANDIAS OF EgYPT, xU, 85!

Paches, death of, xii, 104-5

Pacific Islanders, Pretty on, xxxiii, 217

Pacific Ocean, Darwin on, xxix, 406,

420; Drake and the, xxxiii, 122, 171
Pack, Clouds, Away, xl, 316-17
Pack of Ragamuffins, The, xvii, 64-6
Pacorus, death of, xii, 347
Pacuvius, play of, ix, 18; works of, lost,

xxvii, 344
Padarn, coat of, xxxii, 146
Padilla, story of, xxi, 5
Padumuttara, xlv, 780
Pa;eon, in Odyssey, xxii, 52
Pstus, Cascinna, Arria and, ix, 242-4
Pxtus, L. Papirius, letters to, ix, 155, 158,

159
Pagan, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 69
Pagan, Isobel, Ca' the Yowes, xii, 556
Pagan Learning, Milton on study of, iii,

199-200
Pagan Philosophy, Hugo on, xxxix, 342
Pagan Poets, Wordsworth on the, xxxix,

306
Pagani, Dante on the, xx, 202 note 27
Paganism, Bacon on, iii, 11; Hobbes on,

340

xxxiv, 379-83; Hugo on, xxxix, 343;
Pascal on, xlviii, 195 (6oi)

Pagano, Machinardo, xx, 112 note 8

Pagans, in Hell, Browne on, iii, 305;
Dante on, xx, 17-20

Pagasus, death of, xiii, 380

Page, Curtis Hidden, translator of Mo-
liere, xxvi, 197

Paget, Stephen, translator of Par^, xxxviii,
7, 9 note

Pagno, Maestro, Zanobi di, bell-founder,
xxxi, 358

Pagolo, Pietro (see Galleotti)

Pain, Berkeley on idea of, xxxvii, 195,
198-9; Burke on standards of, xxiv,
II -1 2; cause of, 105-7; darkness as
cause of, 1 16-19; of death, iii, 9; de-
light caused by, xxiv, 107-8; endur-
ance of, xxxvii, 94-5, 99-101; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 135 (55); fear of, xxxvii,
97, 99; Hunt on, xxvii, 287; of the
imagination, xxiv, 16-21; from imita-
tions, xxxix, 223; infinity as cause of,
xxiv, 111-12; of the judgment, 21-4;
Locke on, xxxvii, 86; Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 229 (26), 247 (33), 251 (64),
258 (28), 260 (42), 261 (47), 264-5
(i); of others, pleasure in, xxiv, 39-
43; Pascal on yielding to, xlviii, 62
(160); passions excited by, xxiv, 35;
philosophic attitude toward, ii, 75;
pleasure in relation to, xxiv, 30-1, 36;
removal of, not positive pleasure, 31-4,
35; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 261; of the
senses, xxiv, 13-16; sensibility to, 23-5;
Socrates on, and pleasure, ii, 48; sub-
limity always produced by, xxiv, 73;
vastness as cause of, iio-ii; Webster
on, xlvii, 853

Paine, Thomas, Burke on, xxiv, 420;
Franklin and, i, 165

Painting, Burke on effects of, xxiv, 129;
Coleridge on, xxvii, 261; color in,
xxxix, 257; color in historical, xxiv, 69;
defined as mute poesy, xxvii, 256-7;
Locke on study of, xxxvii, 174; knowl-
edge of minerals needed in, xxxix, 256;
Pascal on, xlviii, 51 (134); plastic art
strives toward, xxxix, 260; poetry com-
pared with, xxiv, 53-4, 138; reason of
power of, 40, 44

Palace, Bacon's idea of a, iii, 109-12

Palaontological Collections, poorness of,
xi, 326-32

Palamedes, Trojan War and, xiii, 102-3

GENERAL INDEX

Palamon and Arcite, story of, xxxix, 160,

161, 172
Palazzo, Currado da, xx, 2H note 8
Pales, Milton on, iv, 270
Palgrave, Francis T., Golden Treasury

of, xl, 10
Palinurus, in ^neid, xiii, 134, 145, 146,

178, 205, 218, 220
Pallas Athene, in the ^neid, xiii, 121; in

Trojan War, 74, io6 (see also Athene)
Pallas, son of Evander, in the ^Eneid,

xiii, 271-2, 285, 287, 334-5, 336, 337,

339; .356-9, 360-2, 423
Pallavicini, Celhni on, xxxi, 209 note,

209-211
Pallium, the, xxxvi, 282 note
Palmer, E. H., translator of Koran, xlv,

875

Palmer, Ray, hymn by, xlv, 569; trans-
lator of hymn, 550-1

Palmer, London printer, i, 42

Palmerin of England, xiv, 51

Palmerin de Oliva, xiv, 51

Palmerston, Lord, on English troops, v,
358

Palmus, death of, xiii, 345

Pampas, S. American, Darwin on, xxix,
82-139; changes of animals and plants
in, 125-6; geology of, 134-5; '''is"' of
the, from the Andes, 331; formation
of the, 332

Pan, Browning on, xli, 922-3; date of,
xxxiii, 72-3; as Egyptian god, 29;
Emerson on, v, 227; Milton on, iv, 10
(8), 376; Syrinx and, xl, 378

Pan, Hymn of, xli, 823-4

Panstius, on Aristides, xii, 78-9; Plu-
tarch on, 17

Panama, Convention of U. S. with,
xliii, 450-62

Panama Canal, xliii, 450 note

Panama, Isthmus of, Drake at, xxxiii,
172-173; formerly open, xi, 379-80

Panatuket, Eliot on, xliii, 145

Pandafilando of the Dusky Sight, the
giant, xiv, 281

Pandar, Chaucer's, xxvii, 17

Pandareiis, daughters of, in the Odyssey,
xxii, 270, 274

Pandarus, in the jEneid, xiii, 316, 317-8

Pandemonium, palace of Satan, iv, 106;
council in, 108-21

Pandora, Milton on, iv, 172

Panegyric, Pliny on, ix, 192-3; Swift on,
xxvii, 115

GENERAL INDEX

Paniagando on Dulcinea del Toboso, xiv,

Panic, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 341

Panope, Milton on, iv, 74; in Ph,edra,

xxvi, 146-7, 190
Panopea, in the yEneid, xiii, 186, 188-9
Pansa, Cicero and, xii, 254; death o£, 256
Pantasilea, mistress o£ Cellini, xxxi, 55,

62-8
Pantheism, The Higher, xlii, 1004
Pantheus, priest of Apollo, xiii, iii;

death of, 1 14-15
Panthers, said to be marked with con-
stellations, xxvi, 15 and note
Paoli, of Corsica, Mill on, xxv, 11
Paolo, Padre, iii, 196; Dr. Donne and,

XV, 357
Paolo of Rimini, xx, 24 note 3
Papacy, Dante's allegory of, xx, 264-6,
275, 277-9, 281; Dante on temporal
authority of the, 211, 399-401; Henry
VIII on the, xxxvi, 118; Luther on
corruption of the, 338-40, 341; Machia-
velli on temporal power of the, 38-40;
Milton on the, iv, 354-5; More on su-
premacy of the, xxxvi, 129; Pascal on
the, xlviii, 304-5 (871-7), 306 (880)
(see also Popes)
Papal Pardons (see Indulgences)
Papamene River, xxxiii, 319 note, 325
Paper Money, advantages of, x, 230-8;
limits to circulation of, 238-9; dangers
of, 248-9; Franklin on, i, 62-3; effect
on value of gold and silver, x, 256;
effect on industry, 248; effect of in-
crease on prices, 252
Paphlagonia, Pliny on, ix, 374 note i
Paphos, island of Venus, viii, 384; xiii,

87; Emerson on, v, 226
Papian Law, the, ix, 409 note
Papin, Pierres, xiv, 138
Papirius, Gains, flatteries of, ix, 40
Pappus, historian, xii, 216
Papremis, worship at, xxxiii, 34, 35, 38-9
Papunehang, the Indian, i, 266, 267
Papyrus, eaten in Egypt, xxxiii, 46
Parables, Bunyan on, xv, 8-9
Paracelsus, on creation of man, iii, 288;

Emerson on, v, 177
Paraclete, Holy Ghost called, xiv, 547
Paradise, Dante's, xx, 285-426
Paradise, MarvcU on, xl, 378-9; Mo-
hammedan, xiv, 888, 892, 893, 895-6,
900-1, 911, 940, 950, 960-1
Paradise, The Garden of, xvii, 280-93

Paradise of Fools, iv, 148

Paradise Lost, Milton's, iv, 87-358;
Arnold on selections from, xxviii, 73;
Bagehot on, 194-6; composition of, iv,
5; Dryden on, xiii, 13; Hugo on, xxxix,
354; Poe on, xxxviii, 371-2; Shelley on,
xxvii, 348-9; subject compared with
other great epics, iv, 260-1; Words-
worth on, xxxix, 320-1

Paradise Regained, Milton's, iv, 359-411;
date of, 5

Paradoxes, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 190;
Goethe on, xix, no

Parous, on Revelations, iv, 412

Parallax, of stars, xxx, 315-16

Paralus, Plato on, ii, 22

Parana River, Darwin on the, xxix, 13 1-2,
139, 144; sediment of, xxxviii, 402

Parasitic Insects, xi, 263

Parceval, romance of, xxxii, 164-6

Parcitati, Montagna de', xx, in note 6

Pardon, right of, in early Massachusetts,
xliii, 76

Pardoner, Chaucer's, xl, 29-31

Pardoning Power, of President, xliii, 188

Pardons, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 407

Pardoning, the honorablest revenge, xlvii,
815; proverb on, xvi, 65

Par^, Ambroise, Journeys in Diverse
Places, xxxviii, 9-58; remarks on
Journeys of, 1, 23, 39; life and works,
xxxviii, 8

Paredes, Garcia de, xiv, 488

Parents, and children, intercourse be-
tween, xxviii, 283; and children, Locke
on, xxxvii, 27-31, 32-45, 49-50, 50
note, 55-6, 60-7, 80-2, 83-91, 104-11;
and children, Montaigne on, xxxii, 73-
4; Confucius on duty to, xliv, 6 (11),
7 (5, 6, 7, 8), 14 (18-21), 43 (18);
Mohammed on inheritances of, xiv,
968-9; Mohammed on kindness to,
915; Montaigne on education by,
xxxii, 39; Penn on obedience to,
i> 339; Tzu-hsia on duty to, xliv, 5 (7);
Yu-tzu on duty to, xliv, 5 (2)

Parents and Children, Essay on.
Bacon's, iii, 19-21

Parigi, Piera de Salvadore, wife of Cellini,
xxxi, 4

Paris, son of Priam, in Dante's Hell, xx,
22; Dares and, xiii, 190; Helen and,
viii, 22-3; Mimas and, xiii, 346; King
Proteus and, xxxiii, 54-7; punishment

342

of, viii, 27; Webster on judgment of,
xlvii, 794

Paris (city), industries of, x, 264; pre-
eminence of, in French Revolution,
xxiv, 328-9

Paris, Parliainent of, on National Assem-
bly, xxiv, 177

Paris, University of, site of, xxviii, 45-6

Paris, Treaty of, xliii, 174-9

Paris, Abb^, miracles of, xxxvii, 387

Paris, Ferdinand John, i, 160-2

Paris and CEnone, xl, 217-8

Park, Mungo, on desire for salt, xxix,
116

Parker, Hugh, Epistxe to, vi, 305

Parker, Theodore, on democracy, xxviii,
460

Parliament, burgesses in, xxxv, 224; un-
der the Commonwealth, xliii, 106-13;
More's plea for freedom of, xxxvi, 94-
6; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 85-8, 91

Parliament of Man, xlii, 983

Parma, Duchess of (see Margaret of
Parma)

Parma, Prince of, xix, 209 note 26

Parmenas, the deacon, xliv, 434 (5)

Parmenides, Dante on, xx, 343; Sidney
on, xxvii, 7

Parmenius, Stephen, xxxiii, 290 note

Parnassus Hill, O Were I on, vi, 314-

15
Parnell, More and, xxxvi, 115-16
Paros, marbles of, xiii, 132
Parrot, South American, xxix, 143
Parrot and the Husband, story of, xvi,

33-5

Parry, C. H., Jenner to, xxxviii, 143

Parsees, of Bombay, xxv, 281 note; Free-
man on the, xxviii, 271

Parsifal, legend of, xxxii, 165

Parsimony, Bacon on, iii, 88; Burke on,
xxiv, 397; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv,
341; why dishonorable, 365; economi-
cally considered, x, 265-6; motives of,
269, 270

Parson, Chaucer's, xl, 24-5; Dryden on
Chaucer's, xxxix, 164

Parson, Goldsmitli's, xli, 512-13

Parsons, William, i, 58

Parthenon, built by Ictinus and Calli-
crates, xii, 50; Emerson on the, xlii,
1248

Parthenope, Milton on, iv, 68

Parthia, Antony's war with, xii, 349-61;
M. Aurelius Antoninus' war with, ii.

GENERAL INDEX

304; Cicero in, ix, 136-7, 147; Milton
on, iv, 391

Parthians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 13-14

Partiality, Penn on, i, 355-6

Participles, Johnson on, xxxix, 190

Particles, Johnson on, xxxix, 192

Parties, political, Emerson on, v, 244-5;
Franklin's observations on, i, 89; Wash-
ington on, xliii, 238, 239, 240-1

Parting at Morning, xlii, 1069

Parting Kiss, The, vi, 318

Partisanship, of principle, i, 357 (432-8);
of rulers, iii, 37

Partnerships, Franklin on, i, 104

Partridges, in Brazil, xxix, 53

Parvenu, in Faust, xix, 177

Parvenus, envy of, iii, 23

Parvin, Benj., Woolman's companion to
Indians, i, 257-69

Parwin, Omar Khayyam on, xli, 954

Pascal, Blaise, language of, xxxix, 374;
Letters, xlviii, 321-61; life and works,
7-8; Minor Works, 365-444; M. de
Saci on, 387; Thoughts, 9-317; re-
marks on Thoughts, 8; 1, 31

Pascal, Jacqueline, sister of Blaise, xlviii,
321-30, 341; letters of, 323-30; letter
to, 321-3; profession of, 341

Pascal, pere, epitaph on, xlviii, 365; letter
on death of, 330-41

'Tascha, The," Drake's flagship, xxxiii,
130

Paschal, St., Luther on, xxxvi, 253 (29)

Pascucci, Girolamo, the Perugian, xxxi,
188-9, 200-1, 202-3, 213

Pasenadi, the Kosalan, xlv, 675, 755-7

Pasiphae, Dante on, xx, 49 note 3, 251;
Massinger on, xlvii, 909; in the Mourn-
ful Fields, xiii, 222

Pasqualigo, Lorenzo, letter of, xliii, 45-6

Passion, Blake on, xli, 589; Bunyan's alle-
gory of, XV, 34-5; Confucius on, xliv,
16 (10); in Dante's Hell, xx, 31-2,
47; Hindu Krishna on, xlv, 802-3,
853-4, 864, 868, 869; Kempis on, vii,
241 (i); nature seen in moments of,
iii, 97; Penn on, i, 346-7; Poe on,
xxviii, 391; reason and, iii, 271; in re-
ligion, i, 365 (533-40); simulation of,
xlviii, 420 (see also Anger)

Passion, 1'he, Milton, iv, 23-5

Passions, Burke on study of the, xxiv,
46-8; Burke on taste in the, 22; clear-
ness not necessary to affect the, 51-2;
David on the, xli, 491; Epicterus on

GENERAL INDEX

correction of, ii, 184 (14); Harvey on
physical effects of the, xxxviii, 124;
Hobbes on the, xxxiv, 336-46; Hume
on the, xxxvii, 353; infinity, its effect
on the, xxiv, 62-3; intellectual differ-
ences caused by, xxxiv, 352-3; of love,
xxiv, 36-7, 38-9; Pascal on the, xlviii,
133 (412-13), 411, 164 (502); physi-
cal causes of the, xxiv, 103-28; poetry,
its effect on the, 51-4; Pope on the, xl,
418; power, its effect on the, xxiv, 55-
60; privation, its effect on the, 60-1;
Rousseau on the, xxxiv, 177; Ruskin
on the, xxviii, 112-15; reason and,
xxiv, 40; of self-preservation, 35, 37-8;
of society, 36-45; strong, most credit-
able to conquer, vii, 235-6 (4); sub-
limity, its effect on the, xxiv, 49-73;
thoughts and, xxxvii, 299, 301; vast-
ness, its effect on the, xxiv, 61-2;
words, their power over the, 129-40;
Wordsworth on, xxxix, 332-3
Passions, The, by Collins, xli, 476-9
Passionate Shepherd, Marlowe's, xl,

254-5
Passivity, and activity, ii, 268 (16)
Passover, feast of the, xliv, 409 (i)
Past, America's attitude toward the,
xxxix, 388; Bacon on the, iii, 15, 62;
Bentham on veneration of the, xxvii,
226-32; Byron on, xxviii, 390-1; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 351-2; Confucius on, xliv,
11-12 (21); Descartes on rejection of
the, xxxiv, 15; Ecclesiastes on the,
xliv, 342-3 (10); Emerson on the, v,
8, 70-1, 102; Goethe on study of, xix,
31; Hobbes on the, xxxiv, 320; Lowell
on worship of the, xlii, 1372; Pascal
on the, xlviii, 355; Raleigh on the,
xxxix, 96-7, 100; reasoning from, to
future, xxxvii, 316; Tennyson on the,
xlii, 972-3 (see also Antiquity)
Past, The, by Bryant, xlii, 1221-2
Past and Present, by Hood, xli, 910-n
Pasteur, Louis, on bacteria, xxxviii, 257;
editorial remarks on papers of, 1, 40; to
his father, xxxviii, 271; Germ Theory,
364-82; life and works, 270; Theory
OF Fermentation, 273-363
Pastimes, dangerousness of, Locke on,

xxxvii, 176
Pastoral Poetry, Sidney on, xxvii, 25-6
Pastoral Poetry, by Burns, vi, 409-11
Pastoureaux, the, xxxv, 63 note
Pasture, rent of, x, 151 -2, 154

343

Patagonia, Darwin on, xxix, 169-77, 184-

93, 506
Patagonians, Darwin on the, xxix, 236-7
Patarbemis, and Amasis, xxxiii, 82
Patents, under control of Congress, xliii,

184 (8); Franklin on, i, 112
Paternus, Pliny to, ix, 209, 325-6
Pathos, Wordsworth on, in poetry, xxxix,

333-4

Patience, Bacon on lack of, iii, 134; bet-
ter than pride, xliv, 342 (8); Buddha
on, xlv, 596; Bunyan's allegory of, xv,
35; Byron's Manfred on, xviii, 420;
Epictetus on, ii, 128 (34), 130 (39),
176 (170), 177 (174); Ferdinand's les-
son in, xlvii, 835; Goethe on, xix, 367;
Goethe's apothecary's lesson in, 400-1;
instances of, given by Dante, xx, 206-7;
Kempis on, vii, 219, 249 (6), 273,
280-1, 329-30; Manzoni on, xxi, 98;
Marcus Aurelius, ii, 199 (i), 211 (3),
251 (63), 253 (70), 256 (14), 264
(59), 268 (11), 269 (27). 273 (42),
275 (3). 281 (30), 287 (9), 289 (18);
Penn on, i, 334 (119), 339-4°. 343
(234), 347 (294); in public office, 355;
Rousseau on reason for, xxxiv, 277-8
(see also Bearing)

Patmore, Coventry, Departure, xlii,
1112-13; Ruskin on, xxviii, 144 note

Patriarchal Age, Hugo on, xxxix, 339-40;
Pope on the, xl, 428

Patriarchs, Pascal on the, xlviii, 207; the
twelve, xliv, 436 (8-9)

Patricians, Roman, ix, 292 note; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 195 (11)

Patricius, father of St. Augustine, vii, 3,
1 50-1; St. Augustine and, 24; conver-
sion of, 151; death of, 34; an unbe-
liever, 14

Patrick, St., on Gaelic heroes, xxxii, 138;
Ossian and, 169-70; Purgatory of,
177-8

Patriot, The, by Browning, 1082-3

Patriotism, Burke on, xxiv, 329; extreme,
not fortunate, iii, 100; superior to
friendship, ix, 25; Locke on, xxxvii, 5;
Lowell on mock, xlii, 1373; Socrates
on, ii, 39-40; universality of, xli, 521-2

Patroclus, and Achilles, iEschylus on,
xxxii, 77; Homer on, xxii, 36, 156,
322; Marlowe on, xlvi, 28

Patron, in the ^neid, xiii, 188

Patronage, Johnson on, xxxix, 207

Paul, St., before Agrippa, xliv, 478-81;

344

at Athens, 461-2 (15-34); in Antioch,
448 (25-6, 30), 450 (25, i); at Anti-
och of Pisidia, 451 (14-52); Augustine,
St., on, vii, 116, 124; Bacon on, iii, 13,
34; Barnabas and, xliv, 450-1, 457; at
Bercea, 460-1 (10-14); conversion of,
V, 141; vii, 124; xliv, 441 (3-19); at
Corinth, 462; Dante on, xx, 266 note
14; editorial remarks on teachings of,
xliv, 422; Emerson on, v, 239; at
Ephesus, xliv, 464; Epistles to Co-
rinthians, xlv, 489-532; Euripides
quoted by, iv, 412; Felix and, xliv, 477
(24-27); before Festus, 477-81; on for-
giveness, ii, 339; accused before Gallio,
xliv, 463 (12-17); Greek poets quoted
by, ii, 330; on liimself, xlv, 493 (1-5),
501 (1-27), 511 (9-10), 516 (8-9),
519-22, 523 (5), 527-31; in Inconium,
xliv, 453 (1-5); at Jerusalem, 470-81;
at council of Jerusalem, 455; Kempis
on, vii, 301; learning of, iii, 199; visit
to Limbo, xx, 9 note 2; Luke and, xliv,
352; at Lystra, 453-4; in Macedonia,

466 (1-5); in Melita, 484; at Miletus,
467-8 (17-36); Mill on, XXV, 220, 242;
misinterpretations of, xxxix, 44-5; mis-
sionary journeys, xliv, 450-70; Pascal
on, xlviii, 100 (283), 192 (588), 222
(670), 224 (673, 674), 227 (683), 297
(851), 299 (853), 351; in persecution
of Christians, xliv, 439 (3), 441 (1-2);
at Philippi, 458-60; in Rome, 485-6;
Taine on epistles of, xxxix, 435; at
Thessalonica, xliv, 460 (1-9); at Troas,

467 (6-12)

Paul III, Pope, Cellini and, xxxi, 145-7,
159, 163-4, 178-80, 183-5, 202-3,
207-9, 212, 213, 222-3, 225-6, 227-8,
232, 239, 243, 244-5, 248-50; Charles
V and, 178-81; children of, 147 note 2,
185 note; Copernicus to, xxxix, 52,
56-7; election of, xxxi, 145 note 3;
escape from early imprisonment, 223-4;
Duke of Ferrara and, 268-9; in sack of
Rome, 74 note

Paul Revere's Ride, xlii, 1295-9

Paula, St. Hierome and, xv, 377

Paulet, Sir Amyas, iii, 3

Pauline, in Polyeucte, her dream re-
ferred to, xxvi, 77; begs Polyeucte to
stay, 80-1; with Stratonice, tells her old
love for Severus, 81-3; her marriage
to Polyeucte, 83; her dream, 83-4;
learns Severus's approach, 84-7; with

GENERAL INDEX

Severus, 90-3; with Polyeucte on his
return, 94-5; her fears for Polyeucte,
97-9; learns Polyeucte a Christian, 99-
102; pleads for Polyeucte with father,
102-6; with Polyeucte in prison, 11 1-
15; asks Severus to save Polyeucte,
1 16-17; last appeal for Polyeucte, 123-
5; follows him to death, 126-7; an-
nounces herself a Christian, 128; Saint-
Victor on character of, 76
Paulino, Cellini's boy, xxxi, 39-40, 42
Paulinus, Valerius, letters to, ix, 255, 275,

334. 354 ,
PauUus, Lucius, and his sons, Ix, 168
Paulus, Lucius, ^Emilius (d. 216 B. C),

death of, ix, 72
Paulus, Lucius, ^Emilius (d. 160 B. C),

xxxii, 16
Paulus, Passienus, Priscus and, ix, 284
Paulus, Sergius, xliv, 450 (7, 12)
Paulus, the consul, and Cscsar, xii, 289
Pausanias, the Spartan monarch, Cleonice
and, xviii, 428; haughtiness of, xii,
101-2; at Platsa, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95-6;
treason of, 25
Pavia, Bishop of (see Rossi, Girolamo de')
Pavy, Salathiel, xl, 299-300
Paxton Affair, Franklin in, i, 4
Payen, Dr., on Montaigne, xxxii, 105-7
Pazzi, Camiccione de', xx, 133 and note 6
Pazzi, Carlino de, xx, 133 note 7
Pazzo, in Dante's Hell, xx, 52 and note

12
Peace, Blake on, xii, 591; Burns on, vi,
308; chamber of, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 57; "hath her victories," iv,
83; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 371, 391, 392;
Milton on descent of, iv, 8; over-
security in times of, vii, 268 (4); Pope
on, xl, 432; the sovereign good, xlviii,
106 (299); temporal and eternal, vii,
300 (2); Tennyson on, xlii, 1015-17,
1055-6; the true end of war, xiv, 375;
Washington on, xliii, 243-4
Peaceableness, Kempis on, vii, 241
Peacock, Milton on the, iv, 238; sacred

to Hera, viii, 187 note 37
Peacock and Jay, fable of, xvii, 19-20
Peacock and Juno, fable of, xvii, 24
Pearcy (see Percy)
Pearl and Cock, fable of, xvii, 11
Pears, Darwin on improvement of, xi,

47-8; Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 21
Pearson, Dr. G., xxxviii, 171-2, 199
Peasantry, Goldsmith on the, xii, 510-11

GENERAL INDEX

Peasants, and lords, xlii, 1254
Peasants' Song, in Faust, xix, 44-5
Peasant's Wise Daughter, The, xvii,

178-21
Peat, formation of, xxix, 291
Pebrine, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 270
Pecci, Pier Antonio, xxxi, 139 note
Peckham, Sir George, xxxiii, 269
Pectoralis Reservatio, xxxvi, 285-92
Peculators, in Dante's Hell, xx, 86, 89-

92
Pedantry, Confucius on, xliv, 20 (16);
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 336; Locke on,
xxxvii, 150; Swift on, xxvii, 94, loi
Pediculi, Harvey on, xxxviii, 130
Pedro of Castile, xxxix, 84
Peebles, Rev. William, Burns on, vi, 99-

100, 352 note
Peel, Sir Robert, blue books and, v, 360;
law reform and, xxv, 65; model Eng-
lishman, V, 395
Peele, George, Paxis and CEnone, xl,

217-18
Peele Castle, Wordsworth on, xli, 605-7
Peerage, English, Carlyle on the, xxv,

371-3
Peewit, habits of the, xxix, 120
Peg-a-Ramsay, Bonie, vi, 514
Pegasus at Waulockhead, vi, 326
Peggy, by Ramsay, xl, 401
Peggy Alison, Bonie, vi, 30
Peirseus, and Theoclymenus, xxii, 282-3
Peirson, Dr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

233
Peisander, in Odyssey, xxii, 252, 302, 303
Peisenor, the herald, xxii, 22
Peisistratus, in Odyssey, xxii, 34, 43,, 50,

201, 203-5
Pelagianism, Pascal on, xlviii, 169 (521),

270 (777); Renan on, xxxii, 172
Pelagius, the monk, xxxv, 371
Pelasgians, gods of the, xxxiii, 31-2
Pelasgos, king of the Apian land, viii,

197 note 61
Peleus, father of Achilles, xxii, 157-8
Pelias, birth of, xxii, 151; in sack of

Troy, xiii, 115
Pelican, habits of the, xlvi, 269 note 6;

lesson of the, xv, 236; Shakespeare on

the, xlvi, 181
Pelides (see Achilles)
Pelion, and Ossa, xxii, 152-3
Pella, studdery of, xxxv, 328
Pellean Conqueror, Alexander called, iv,

376

345

Pelles, King, Balin and, xxxv, in; Sir

Ector and, 203; at feast of Grail, 207-

8; grandsire of Galahad, 109; Launce-

lot and, 203; the sword and, 185-6

Pellinore, father of Percivale, xxxv, 182

Pellisson, on French classical poetry,

xxviii, 68
Pelopidas, and Epaminondas, xii, 78
Peloponnesian War, xii, 65-92
Pelops, Cicero's letter to, xii, 238
Pelorus, references to, iv, 94; xx, 200

note 5
Pembroke, in Edward the Second, xlvi,

16, 22-6, 33-4, 39, 45-6, 53
Pembroke, Countess of, epitaph on, xl,

333

Pembroke, Earl of, George Herbert and,
XV, 381, 388

Penagwog iJidians, xliii, 145

Penal Code, Marshall on, xliii, 219-20

Penalties, Winthrop on prescribed, xliii,
90-102, 104-5

Penance, Krishna on, xlv, 863, 866;
Luther on, xxxvi, 251-2; Pascal on,
xlviii, 234 (698)

Penarius, T., Cicero and, ix, 117

Pencil, Verses Written with a, vi,
276-7

Pendulum, Faraday on the, xxx, 13;
Helmholtz on the, 186-7

Penelope, in the Odyssey, the minstrel
and, xxii, 17-18; web of, 23-4, 261;
learns plot against Telemachus, 63-5;
her dream, 66-7; grief of, 149; told of
Telemachus's return, 223; rebukes the
suitors, 225-6; with Telemachus on his
return, 229, 230-2; sends for Ulysses,
241-4; goes among the wooers, 249-
50; draws gifts from wooers, 250-3;
talks with Ulysses as a beggar, 258-66;
relates her dream, 269-71; prepares
contest for the suitors, 271-2; longs to
die, 274-5; at feast of the suitors, 283;
brings forth bow of Ulysses, 284-6;
wishes Ulysses to shoot, 292-3; told of
Ulysses's return, 310-12; reunion with
Ulysses, 312-19; fame of, 325; Bacon
on, iii, 22; Ruskin on, xxviii, 142

P'eng, xliv, 21 note i

Penguin, habits of the, xxix, 204; Hayes
on, xxxiii, 276; wings of, xi, 341

Penitence, David's prayer in, xliv, 188-
90; Luther on, xxxvi, 251-2, 364-5;
Pascal on, xlviii, 219 (661); Webster
on, xlvii, 845

346

GENERAL INDEX

Penitent, Mr., in Pb^rim's Progress, xv,

282, 283
Penn, Thomas, i, 124, i6o
Penn, Vice-Admiral, xxxiv, 74-5, 76
Penn, William, anecdote of, i, 109;

Fruits of Solitude, 317-97; editor's

remarks on Fruits of Solitude, 1, 31;

Helmholtz descended from, xxx, 172;

life of, i, 316; Pepys and, xxviii, 300;

Voltaire on, xxxiv, 74-8
Penni, Gian Francesco, xxxi, 34 note 3,

38-9. 55. .

Pennsylvania, in French and Indian War,
i, 127-42; land conveyed to, by United
States, xliii, 230; loans of, x, 471;
paper money in colonial, 255; Penn
and, i, 316; quarrels between Assembly
and governors of, 126-8, 131, 138-9,
149-51, 160-2, 165; setdement of,
276-7; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 76

Pennsylvania Assembly, on Franklin's
plan of union, i, 125; in French War,
127-9, I33> 138; Philadelphia Hospital
and, 1 17-18; votes powder as "other
grain," no

Pennsylvania Gazette, i, 60, 92, 104

Penology, correction the purpose of, ii,
150 (88); in Elizabethan England,
XXXV, 305-6, 363-70; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
408; More on, xxxvi, 143-4, 149-54;
210-11

Pensions, Burke on, xxiv, 396; Ruskin
on, xxviii, 123

Pentapolin, and Alifamfaron, xiv, 136

Pentateuch, Hume on miracles of the,
xxxvii, 392

Pentheus, in the Bacch,e, opposes Dio-
nysus, viii, 370; hears of bacchanals,
377-8; orders arrest of Dionysus, 381-
2; with Dionysus, 385-91; house de-
stroyed, 396-7; determines to go to
bacchanals, 402-8; led by Dionysus,
411-15; death, 418-21; Cadmus on,
432; Maenads and, jEschylus on, 123;
Virgil on distraction of, xiii, 169

Penthiselea, in ^neid, xiii, 90, 379

People, Confucius on the, xliv, 5 (5), 8
(19, 20), 25 (9); Lincoln on govern-
ment by the, xliii, 415; Lincoln on
justice of the, 321; Pascal on opinions
of the, xlviii, 112 (324), 113 (327),
114 (328-30), 116 (335); Vane on
sovereignty of the, xliii, 129-32 (see
also Populace, Public Opinion)

Peor, Milton on, iv, 13 (22), 98

Pepin, son of Charlemagne, xxxix, 81, 82
Pepin, son of Louis Debonair, xxxix, 81-2
Pepin, of Aquitaine, xxxix, 82
Pepper-plant, Sindbad on the, xvi, 281
Pepys, Samuel, as a critic, xxviii, 299;
Diary of, 286-92; editorial remarks on
Diary of, 276; xxxi, 3; domestic
troubles, xxviii, 303-4; Emerson on
stories from, v, 411-12; musical com-
positions, xxviii, 298-9; old age of,
304-5; portrait by Hales, 292-3; on
praise of God, v, 428; public services
of, xxviii, 286-7, 3°^; respectability of,
299-302; his unique position, 285-6;
versatility of his desires and pleasures,
292-7; as a writer, 297-9
Pepys, Samuel, Essay on, Stevenson's,

xxviii, 285-305
Perception(s), Augustine, St., on inward,
vii, 169-70; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 192-
224, 228-30, 232, 234, 235, 245, 248-
51, 255-6, 259-60, 264, 266-70, 273;
Buddha on, xlv, 731; Hume on, xxxvii,
299-300, 410-12; involuntary, Emer-
son on, V, 70; belongs to judgment,
xlviii, 11; mediate and immediate,
xxxvii, 192-3, 222-3, 224-5; reality of,
193-4
Perceval, Spencer, popularity of, v, 370
Percivale, Sir, in the Holy Grail, the
sword and, xxxv, 108; at the tourney,
112; meeting with Galahad, 128-9; ^t
the hermitage, 129; with his aunt, 134-
6; follows Galahad, 136; at monastery
at King Evclake, 137-8; encounter with
men at arms, rescued by Galahad,
138-9; the robber knight and, 139-40;
how he got a horse, 140; how he
helped the lion, 141; his dream, 142-3;
tempted by devil in woman's shape,
143-7; Gawaine on, 156; virginity of,
160; meeting with Sir Bors, 178; meet-
ing with Galahad, 181; meeting with
sister, 182; in ship of Faith, 181-2,
189; at castle Carteloise, 190-2; sees
hart and lions, 192-3; at castle of
strange custom, 194-5; meets Galahad
and Bors, 206; comes to castle of Car-
bonek, 206-7; fd by Holy Grail, 208-9;
commanded to go to Sarras, 209; goes
to Sarras, 210-11; in prison, 211-12;
farewell to Galahad, 212; becomes her-
mit, 213; death and burial, 213; Renan
on, xxxii, 158; sister of, xxxv, 181-90,
194-6, 198, 210-11

GENERAL INDEX

Percy, Lord Henry, in Scots' raid, xxxv,
82; loses pennon to Douglas, 82-3;
follows Douglas, 84-6; in battle of
Otterburn, 87, 91 (see also ballads of
Otterburn and Chevy Chase)
Percy, Sir Ralph, in Scots' raid, xxxv, 82,
84; at battle of Otterburn, 87, 89-90;
Earl March and, 98
Percy's Reliques, Wordsworth on, xxxix,

325-7, 329
Perdiccas, Socrates and, ii, 293 (25)
Peredur, legend of, xxxii, 163-4, '65;

Renan on, 142, 147
Perez, Anthony, xxxix, 88
Perez, John, of Viedma, xiv, 426
Perez, Pero, the curate in Don Quixote,

xiv, 45, 48-54, 229-33, 239, 271
Perez, Ruy, of Viedma, the Captive in

Don Quixote, xiv, 382-423
Perfection, as cause of beauty, xxiv, 90;
Descartes on attainment of, xxxiv, 12-
13; degree of, in nature, xi, 203-4,
209; Franklin on moral, i, 78, 84;
doctrine of innate tendency to (see
Progressive Development); Kant on
conceptions of, xxxii, 353; Pascal on,
xlviii, 326; Rousseau on attainment of,
xxxiv, 214
Perfections, of Buddhism, xiv, 593-9, 619,

621
P^riandre, Moliere on, xxvi, 215
Periboea, daughter of Eurymedon, xxii,

91; reference to, xxvi, 136
Pericles, Life of, Plutarch's, xii, 35-77
Pericles, Alcibiades and, xii, 106, 108,
hi; Anaxagoras and, 55; v, 437; As-
pasia and, xii, 60-1; Athens beautified
by, 47-52; birth of, 37; character of,
39-40, 76-7; charges against, 51;
Cimon and, 44-6; convention of Greeks
proposed by, 55-6; death, 75-6; do-
mestic economy of, 54; domestic
troubles, 73-4; education of, 38-40;
Ephialtes and, 46; government of, 43-
5, 46-7; his large head, 37-8; marriage
of, 60; military conduct of, 56-60,
61-5; Mill on, XXV, 257; Newman on,
xxviii, 41, 57; as an orator, ix, 207-8;
in Peloponnesian War, xii, 65-72; in
public life, 41-2; removed from com-
mand, 72; sayings of, 43; his suprem-
acy, 52-4
Pericles, the younger, xii, 75
Periclymenus, Homer on, xxii, 152
Pericoli, Niccolo de', xxxi, 149 note i

347

Perier, Madame, letters to, xlviii, 323,

326, 330, 341, 344, 346
Perier, M., country house of, xlviii, 329

note; letters to, 330, 341, 342-4
Perigord, Bertrand, Cardinal of, xxxv,

34-5, 39-42, 45, 58
Perigot and Willie's Roundelay, xl,

247-9
Perillus, and the Sicilian bull, xx, no

note I
Periodicals, Mill on, xxv, 61
Peripatetics, Locke on the, xxxvii, 165-6
Periphantes, tutor of Ascanius, xiii, 196
Periphas, in sack of Troy, xiii, 116
Peris, good jinn, xvi, 9 note
Perithoiis, in Tartarus, xiii, 227
Perjury, punishment of, in old England,

xxxv, 365
Permanence, a word of degrees, v, 149-

50
Pernambuco, Darwin on, xxix, 500-2
Pernelle, Madame, in Tartuffe, leaves

Orgon's house, xxvi, 199-206; refuses

to credit Tartufle's falseness, 282-4;

convinced, 290, 295-6
Pero, Homer on, xxii, 152
Perpendiculars, grander than inclines,

xxiv, 61
Perpetua, in The Betrothed, with Ab-

bondio, xxi, 21-4; with Renzo, 30-1;

on night of Renzo's intended marriage,

114-16, 124-5; her anger, 183; in Ger-
man invasion, 473-80, 487-91; at castle

of Unnamed, 493-5; returns home,

495-9; dies in plague, 549
Perpetual Motion, Helmholtz on, xxx,

209-10
Perpignan, camp of, xxxviii, 15-17
Perrault, discoverer of circulation of sap,

xxxiv, 126
Perry, English drink, xxxv, 286
Perse, mother of Circe, xxii, 133
Persecutions, Bacon on, iii, 14; Browne

on, 278; Emerson on folly of, v, 99;

examples of religious, xxv, 219-21;

Hume on, xxxvii, 393; Johnson on,

xxv, 222; Mill on, 222-6; Rousseau on,

xxxiv, 303 note; Voltaire on, 72-3
Persephone, Ceres's daughter, xii, 873;

hymn to, viii, 450; maid-servant of,

454
Perseus, king of Macedon, xlviii, 132

(409, 410)
Perseus, son of Danae, worship of, in

Chemmis, xxxiii, 44-3

348

GENERAL INDEX

"Perseus," Cellini's statue of, xxxi, 342
notes 3, 4; 354, 373-4. 375-8, 379-83.
397, 400-2

Perseverance, not genius, xxviii, 373;
proverb on, xv, 207; Zoroaster on, v,

77
Persia, cities of, shown to Jesus, iv, 390-1;

Raleigh on, xxxix, 71, 113
Persistency, Epictetus on, ii, 173 (156);

of heroism, v, 129
Personal Cautions, Penn's, i, 347-8
Personal Force, Emerson on, v, 201-2
Personal Instruction, Newman on, xxviii,

32-8
Personal Representation, Hare's, xxv,

159-60
Personal Rights, equality of, v, 240
Personalities, defamatory, xxvii, 237-9;

laudatory, 235-7
Personality, and condition, Schiller on,

xxxii, 238-41; extinction of (see Nir-
vana); reality of (see Ego)
Personifications, Wordsworth on, xxxix,

Persons, natural and artificial, xxxiv,
413-17; as the object of government,
V, 240-2

Persons One Would Wish to Have
Seen, xxvii, 267-81

Persuasion, ^schylus on, viii, 162;
Franklin on methods of, i, 18; Pascal
on, xlviii, 13 (10), 400-n

Pertelote, in Nun's Priest's Tale, xl,
36-49

Pertinax, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 63, 68;
slain by Pretorian Guards, 64

Pertness, Locke on, xxxvii, 106-7

Peru, ancient, iii, 157-8; conquest of,
xxxiii, 330; Darwin in, xxix, 365-75;
empire of, xxxiii, 317; Johnson on
palaces of, xxxix, 225; Lopez on, xxxiii,
318-19; mines of, x, 173-4; religion of
the Incas, xxxiii, 374; riches of, 303-4,

374
Pescara, Macaulay on, xxvii, 390
Pescara, Marquis, in Duchess of Malfi,

xlvii, 805-6, 831, 832-3, 834-7, 847-8,

852, 853-4 .
Pescennius, Cicero and, ix, 90
Pestalozzi, on help, v, 22; Mill on work

of, xxv, 158
Pestilence, as a judgment of God, i, 237
Pestilence, In "Time of, xl, 260-1
Petar, "hoist with own," xlvi, 169
Peter, St., ^neas healed by, xliv, 443

(32-5); with Ananias and Sapphira,
432; angel of, xv, 337; Bunyan on,
'33. 134; chosen apostle, xliv, 368
(14); on circumcision, 455 (7-11);
Cornelius and, 444 (1-33); his defence,
446 (1-18); his denial of Jesus, 411
(34), 412 (54-62); editorial remarks
on teachings of, 422; imprisoned, 429
(1-12), 448 (3-6); with Jesus, 376
(45). 377 (51). 378 (20), 379 (28,
32-6), 389 (41), 401 (28), 410 (8-
13), 411 (31-4); at Jesus's tomb, 416
(12); keys of, xx, 182 note 8; lame
man cured by, xliv, 428 (1-16); Luther
on keys of, xxxvi, 271; Malchus and,
xlviii, 262 (744); miracles done by,
xliv, 432 (15); in Paradise, xx, 386-
90, 399-401, 422; Paul, St., and, xxxvi,
272; on day of Pentecost, xliv, 425-7;
in Samaria, 439 (14), 440 (25); Ta-
bitha and, 443 (36-43); Tansillo on,
xiv, 315

Peter, Prince, of Arragon, Dante on, xx,
174 and note 12

Peter III, of Arragon, Dante on, xx, 173
and note 10

Peter the Great, standing army of, x, 448

Peter Lombard, Sentences of, xxxvi, 324
note

Peter of Provence, Don Quixote on, xiv,
490

Peterborough, Lord, Berkeley and, xxxvii,
186; Dryden and, xiii, 425

Petermann, the sacristan in William
Tell, xxvi, 417, 418, 425, 437, 439,
480

Peters, Rev. Hugh, Burke on, xxiv, 151,
203

Peters, Secretary, i, 124

Petition, right of, in United States, xliii,

194 (i)
Petition of Right (English), Burke on,

xxiv, 171
Petrarch, Chaucer and, xxxix, 159-60;

Hume on, xxvii, 221; on spirit of Italy,

xxxvi, 86; Macaulay on, xxvii, 370;

Milton on, xxviii, 174; Shelley on,

xxvii, 347; Sidney on, 6; Wordsworth

on sonnets of, xli, 681
Petrella, Castle of, xviii, 279, 312
Petrels, Darwin on, xxix, 293-4; habits

of, xi, 179-80
Petro, Granius, xii, 277
Petronius, arbiter of revels to Nero, iii,

203; on poetry, xxvii, 106, 109

GENERAL INDEX

Petnicci, Pandolfo, xxxvi, 70; minister

°f' 75
Pets, animal, Augustus on, xii, 35; Harri-
son on, XXXV, 351-2
Pettinagno, Piero, xx, 198 note 6
Peucinians, Tacitus on tlie, xxxiii, 119-20
Peyster, Colonel de, Epistle to, vi,

546-7
Pezoro, Signior, xxxiii, 182-3, 184
Pfeiffer, in William Tell, xxvi, 386-7
Ph^ax, and Alcibiades, xii, 115, 116
Pliaedimus, king of Sidon, xxii, 62
Ph^do, Plato's, ii, 45-113
Ph^dondes, ii, 47

Ph,edra, Racine's, xxvi, 133-96; Dryden
on, xviii, 14-15; editorial remarks on,
xxvi, 132
Phzedra, in Hippolytus, daughter of
Minos, her love for Hippolytus, viii,
304; song of her woes, 309-10; her
illness, 310-20; tells her shame, 321-2;
urged to love on, 324-6; hears Hip-
polytus tempted, 328-9; anger at nurse,
333; determines to die, 335; death of,
337; her innocence told by Artemis,

361
Phasdra, in Ph^dra, apparent hatred of
Hippolytus, xxvi, 134-5, 144-6; her
malady, 138-43; confesses love for Hip-
polytus, 144-6; hears of Theseus's
death, 146; urged to live for son, 147-
8; interview with Hippolytus, 156-61;
her son chosen king, 162; her grief,
162-4; sends to offer Hippolytus the
crown, 165; her prayer to Venus, 165-
6; learns Theseus's return, 166-7; urged
to accuse Hippolytus, 168-9; t^"s
Theseus his wrong, 169; begs Theseus
to spare Hippolytus, 179; learns love of
Hippolytus for Aricia, 179-83; de-
nounces CEnone, 184; Panope tells de-
spair of, 190; confesses to Theseus,
195-6
Phaedra, in Homer's Hades, xxii, 153;

Virgil on, xiii, 223, 265
Phaedrus, translator of iCsop, xvii, 8
Phaethon, steed of the sun, xxii, 316
Phffthusa, the nymph, xxii, 165
Phaeton, references to, xx, 72, 357 note

i; xlvi, 17
Phalaris, in ^Eneid, death of, xiii, 319
Phalaris, the tyrant, bull of, iii, 306; xx,
no note i; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 211

Phanias the Lesbian, xii, 18

349

Pharamond, in Philaster, suitor of Are-
thusa, xlvii, 667-8; with the King and
Arethusa, 669-71; denounced by Phi-
laster, 672-5; with Arethusa and Phi-
laster, 683-4; with Galatea, 686-8; and
Megra, 688-90; his fault reported to
Arethusa, 691; before his lodging, 693 ;
caught with Megra, 694-7; 3t the hunt,
714-15, 720-1; finding of Arethusa,
724-5; finds Bellario wounded, 727-8;
arrests Philaster, 728-30; taken prisoner
by citizens, 736, 738, 739-41; rescued
by Philaster, 742-3; sent home, 750

Pharaoh (of Exodus), Mohammed on,
xlv, 881, 888, 891, 902-4, 921, 932-4

Pharaoh (time of Joseph), dreams of, xl,
43; Joseph and, xliv, 436 (10)

Pharaoh, wife of, Mohammed on, xlv,

993 .
Pharisaism, leads to superstition, iii, 45-6
Pharisees, beliefs of the, xliv, 474 (8);

Bunyan on, xv, 108; Jesus on the, xliv,

372-3 (30-5)> 385-6 (37-44). 397 (14-
17), 400-1 (10-14); Pascal on the,
xlviii, 287 (829), 290 (839), 292, 294

Pharnabazus, Alcibiades and, xii, 144,
145; Plutarch on, 133, 134, 135, 137

Pharnaces, and Caesar, xii, 305

Pharnapates, Plutarch on, xii, 346

Pharos, death of, xiii, 332

Pharsalia, battle of, xii, 299-303; Antony
at, 327-8

Phebe, daughter of Gaius, xv, 274, 283

Phegeus, death of, xiii, 403

Phelps, Oliver, xliii, 230

Phemius, in Odyssey, xxii, 13, 17-18,
234, 304-6

Pherjeus, Alexander, xxvii, 27-8

Pheres, birth of, xxii, 151; death of, xiii,

335
Pheros, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 53-4
Phidias, accusation and death of, xii, 67-8;
beautifies Athens, 50; Epictetus on,
works of, ii, 138 (61); the "Jove" of,
xiii, 1248; statue of Minerva, xii, 51
Philadelphia, city-watch of, i, 98-9; fire
company formed by Franklin, 99-100;
Library, founded by Franklin, 66-7,
74-5; Longfellow on, xiii, 1334; public
hospital established, i, 116-18; situation
of> V, 334; streets of, improved by
Franklin, i, 119-20; University of (see
University of Pennsylvania)
Philadelphia Catechism, xxiii, 21
Philadelphia Experiment, the, i, 148

350

Philadelphus, name of, xii, 156 note
Philagrus, tutor of Nepos, xii, 240
Philanthropy, Bacon on, iii, 32-4; Emer-
son on false, v, 63; Epictetus on true,
ii, 185 (18); Marcus Aurelius on,
209-10 (11); moral worth of, xxxii,
310
Philarch, officer of Utopia, xxxvi, 177
Philaster, Beaumont and Fletcher's,

xlvii, 667-751; remarks on, 666
Philaster, in Philaster, heir to Sicily,
xlvii, 668; with king and Pharamond,
671-5; with the courtiers, 675-6; sent
for by princess, 677; Arethusa on, 678;
scene with Arethusa, 679-82; with
Pharamond, 683-4; Bellario and, 684-6;
with courtiers, hears Arethusa faith-
less, 700-4; questions Bellario, 704-8;
with Arethusa, concerning Bellario,
710-13; in the woods, 717; meeting
with Bellario, 717-18; finds Bellario
with Arethusa, 721-3; attempts to kill
Arethusa, 722; his regrets, 726; wounds
Bellario, 726; saves Bellario, 729-30;
in arrest, 730; summoned to death,
731; in prison, 731-3; married to Are-
thusa, 734-5; condemned by king,
735-6; sent to quiet rebels, 738-9;
rescues Pharamond, 742-3; in final
scene, 744-6, 748-50
Philip, the aposde, xliv, 368 (14), 424

(13)

Philip, the deacon, xliv, 434 (5), 439
(5-13). 440-1 (26-40), 469 (8)

Philip, tetrarch of Itursa, xliv, 360 (i)

Philip II, King of Macedon, Alexander
and, xii, 36; v, 317; Demetrius and,
iii, 51; Demosthenes and, xii, 200-1,
203-7; death of, 208-9; dream of, iii,
91; forces of, xxxvi, 48; love of horse
races, xxvii, 28; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 270 (29); the poor woman and, v,
263; Thebes and, xxxvi, 42

Philip II, King of Spain, Drake and,
xxxiii, 129; Elizabeth and, 226; the
Netherlands and, xix, 254-5, 261-2;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 86-8; wealth of,
xxxiii, 307-8, 319

Philip III, King of France, Dante on, xx,
173 and note 7

Philip IV, King of France, beauty of, iii,
106; Pope Clement and, xx, 79 note 6,
368 note 7, 173 and note 9, 226 notes
4 and 5, 228 notes 15 and 16, 279
note 15

GENERAL INDEX

Philip IV, King of Spain, Calderon and,

xxvi, 5
Philip V, King of Madecon, Machiavelli

on, xxxvi, 79; the Romans and, 12
Philip VI, King of France, in Crecy cam-
paign, xxxv, 12, 17, 19-31
Philip of Burgundy, xix, 252
Philippa, Queen, Froissart and, xxxv, 5
Philippi, battle of, xii, 321; Antony at,

xviii, 38
Philippi, Dr. A., xxxviii, 405
Philippine Islands, cession of, xliii, 443-9
Philippus, stepfather of Octavius, xii,

254-5
Philips, Ambrose, To Charlotte Pul-

TENEY, xl, 440-1
Philiscus, at Athens, xxviii, 58
Philistines, festival of, iv, 425; Samson

and, 420-1
Philitis, the shepherd, xxxiii, 65
Phillada Flouts Me, xl, 380-3
Phillida and Coridon, xl, 196-7
Phillips, Erasmus, in Hazlitt's discussion,

xxvii, 274
Phillips, Wendell, Mill on, xxv, 165
Phillis, Milton on, iv, 32
Phillis, by Lodge, xl, 216-17
Phillis the Fair, by Burns, vi, 467
Phillis the Queen of the Fair, vi,

469-70
Philly and Willy, vi, 506-7
Philo, the Academic, xii, 219
Philo, the Jew, xlviii, 206
Philoctetes, in Odyssey, xxii, 37, 104
Philoetius, in Odyssey, xxii, 278-9, 289-

90, 293-4, 299-309
Philolaus, on motion of earth, xxxix, 55;

Plato on, ii, 49
Philologus, Cicero and, xii, 258; death of,

259
Philology, an historical science, xxviii,

236-7; important results of, 229-30

(see also Language)
Philomela, Milton on, iv, 35; story of,

XX, 213 note I
Philomeleides, and Ulysses, xxii, 54
Philon, the shepherd, xl, 199-200
Philonous and Hylas, Dialogues of,

xxxvii, 187-285
Philopoemon, Prince of Achaia, xxxvi, 49-

50
Philosophers, Augustine, St., on, vii, 64-6;

Burns on, vi, 334-6; charges against, ii,

11; Cicero on, xlviii, 121 note 4;

Comte's rule of, xxv, 132-3; Dante on

GENERAL INDEX

unskilful, XX, 343; death and, ii, 53-7;
Epictetus on, 142, 143, 152, 155-6,
158-62; French, Burke on, xxiv, 246-7;
Harvey on true, xxxviii, 62-3; the here-
after desired by, ii, 76-7; Marcus Au-
relius on true, 217 (30); moral, Sidney
on, xxvii, 14-19, 22-3; Pascal on, xlviii,
II, 138 (430), 139, 164 (503), 170;
attitude toward pleasure and pain, ii,
75-6; poets compared with in useful-
ness, xxvii, 350-3; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
242-3; sacred and literary, v, 143; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 13-14; statesmen and,
Plutarch on, xii, 54
Philosophers, English, xxxvii
Philosophers, French and English,

xxxiv
Philosopher's Candles, xxx, 123-5
Philosopher's Stone, Sir Epicure Mammon
on the, xlvii, 566; Milton on, iv, 150
Philosophia Prima, xxxiv, 363
Philosophic Radicalism, Mill on, xxv, 68-

71

Philosophic Radicals, in Parliament, xxv,
122-24, 133-35

Philosophical Essays, xxxii

Philosophise, That to, is to Learne
How to Die, xxxii, 9-28

Philosophy, Arnold on our, xxviii, 66;
Athenian, Milton on, iv, 402-3, 8; M.
AuRELius Antoninus, Life of, ii, 302-
19; authority and, xxxix, 100, 122-123;
Berkeley on innovations in, xxxvii,
265; Browne on righteousness of, iii,
264-5; Byron on, xviii, 436-437; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 340; Cicero on, ix, 45;
Cowley on, xxvii, 61; Dante's allegory
on, XX, 221; Descartes on study of,
xxxiv, 8, 10; empirical and pure, xxxii,
299-300; as an employment, x, 15;
Epictetus on, ii, 132 (56), 143 (72);
need of, in ethics, xxxii, 316-17, 319-
20; extreme limits of practical, 367-9,
372; Faustus on, xix, 206, 209; Hume
on different species of, xxxvii, 289-98,
310-11, 312, 319-20; irreligion and, iii,
42; Kant on divisions of, xxxii, 299;
knowledge of consequences, xxxiv,
362; liberty needed by, xxxvii, 400-1,
412-13; magic and, iii, 282; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 204 (17), 225 (9), 233
(12); Montaigne on study of, xxxii,
48-51, 53-4; "more things than dreamt
of in," xlvi, 120; Philosophy of M.
Aurelius Antoninus, ii, 320-45; Plato

on true, xxxii, 38; practical, best, ix,
196; Raleigh on, xxxix, 109; reading
course in, 1, 29-35; religion and, 'Vol-
taire on, xxxiv, 107-8; school and
practical, xxxvi, 164-6; several branches
of, xxxiv, 362-3; Socrates on, ii, 48,
72-3, 74-6; Taine on, xxxix, 429, 430,
431; Tasso on, xxxii, 34-5; tran-
scendental, 302; of various races, xxxix,
419, 420
Philostratus, and Octavius, xii, 384
Philotas, on Antony, xii, 342-343
Philotimus, Cicero on, ix, 113, 149
Phineas, Burns on, vi, 164
Phinehas, xliv, 279 (30)
Phlebotomy, Harvey on, xxxviii, 115, 116,

"7 •

Phlegethon, river, xiii, 225; source of the,
XX, 61

Phlegyas, Dante on, xx, 32-3; in Tartarus,
xiii, 228

Phocion, Carlyle on, xxv, 378; courage
and honesty of, xii, 202; death of,
xxvii, 21; on the event of the batde,
v, 129; Landor on, 318; Marcus Aure-
lius on, ii, 288 (13); as orator, xii, 199

Phocylides, Sidney on, xxvii, 7, 12

Phoebe, name of Diana, viii, 122; xxxix,

Phoebe, the deaconess, ix, 406 note
Phosbus, Milton on, iv, 24 (4), 46, 74;

wain of, 49 (see also Apollo)
Phoenicians, circumcision among, xxxiii,

51
Phoenix, ^sop on the, xvii, 285; Dante

on, XX, 100; Herodotus on, xxxiii, 39;

Milton on, iv, 187, 457; Virgil on the

Greek, xiii, 126, 187
Pholus, Dante on, xx, 50; death of, xiii,

402
Phorcys, Homer on, xxii, 11
Phorkides, the, viii, 195
Phormisius, pupil of jEschylus, viii, 468
Phosphorescence, of the sea, xxix, 167-8
Phosphorescent Insects, Darwin on, xxix,

38-40
Phosphorus, combustion of, in oxygen,

xxx, 138; flame of, 109
Phosphorus (youth), statue of, v, 172
Photographic Light, xxx, 260
Phraates, king of Parthia, in war with

Antony, xii, 349-50, 351-3, 356; in

war with Media, 362
Phrontis, the pilot, xxii, 40
Phrygians, antiquity of the, xxxiii, 7-8

352

Phrynichus, accuser of Alcibiades, xii,

124, 130-1
Phyllis, Dante on, xx, 323 note 30
Phylogeny, defined, xi, 452
Physcon, name of, xii, 156 note
Physic (see Medicine)
Physical Science, Channing on study of,

xxviii, 327-8; Descartes on, xxxiv, 50;

Faraday on, xxx, 85; Huxley on, xxviii,

210-21; Pascal on, xlviii, 25 (67),

439-41
Physical Training, of children, xxxvii,

10-27; Milton on, iii, 244-6; Montaigne

on, xxxii, 40, 55, 57; for women,

xxviii, 146-8
Physicians, atheism of, iii, 253 note;

Bacon on best, 82; early guilds of,

xxxviii, 2, 3; Hippocrates on, 2, 3,

4-5; Pascal on costumes of, xlviii, 37
Physics (see Natural Philosophy)
Physiognomy, beauty of the, xxiv, 96-7;

Browne on, iii, 312-3; of religious

sects, v, 338; science of, 288; Webster

on, xlvii, 762
Physiology, papers on, xxxviii, 75-139
Phytophagic Species, xi, 60-1
Pia, of Sienna, xx, 165 and note
Piazza, the anointer of Milan, xxi, 4-5
Picard, M., xxxiv, 116
Piccarda, in Paradise, xx, 294-7 and note
Piccolomini, Alfonso, xxxi, 266 note i
Pickering, Timothy, xliii, 229
Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg, xliii, 379-

90, 402
Pickthank, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

98-9
Pico, Don Andres, xxiii, 393
Pico, Galeotto, xxxi, 292 note i
Pictet, Prof., on birds, xi, 341; on chalk

formations, 367-8; paleontology, work

on, 341
Picture-books, Locke on, xxxvii, 132
Picture of Little T. C, xl, 371-2
Pictures, less affecting than words, xxiv,

51-4; moving, in New Atlantis, iii, 179
Picus Mirandola, xv, 323
Picus, son of Saturn, xiii, 241; Circe and,

245
Piedmont, Prince of, xxxviii, 36
PiEMONT, Sonnet on Massacre of, iv,

83-4
Pienne, M. de, xxxviii, 25
Pierce, Mr., on wolves, xi, 97
Piercy (see Percy)
Pierino, and Cellini, xxxi, 17-20

GENERAL INDEX

Pierres, Mosen, xiv, 490

Pierus, daughters of, xx, 145 note i

Pietra, Nello della, xx, 165 note

Piety, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 51-3,

239-40
Piety, Early, xlv, 563-4
Piety, of act, speech and mind, xlv, 864-
5; Carlyle on, xxv, 386; Dryden on,
xiii, 24; Epictetus on true, ii, 175
(163); false, a double sin, xlviii, 316;
Herbert on decay of, xv, 406-7; Hindu
conception of, xlv, 795, 814; Pascal on,
xlviii, 94 (255), 162 (496), 354-5;
Penn on, i, 360 (470); Segrais on, xiii,

Piffero, Ercole del, xxxi, 17

Pigeons, analogous variations of, xi, 159-
60; breeds of domestic, 34-6; circum-
stances favorable to breeding of, 51;
correlation in, 28, 148; descent of, 36,
39-40, 49; in Elizabethan England,
XXXV, 335; in history, xi, 40; instincts
of tumblers, 257; reversion of, 161,
162

Pigray, the surgeon, xxxviii, 49, 50

Pigs, held abominable in Egypt, xxxiii,
29-30

Pi Hsi, xliv, 58 (7)

Pilate, Pontius, governor of Judaia, xliv,
360 (i); and the Galilaeans, 390 (i);
and Jesus, 413 (1-7), 413-14 (11-25);
Pascal on, xlviii, 262 (744), 273-4

(791)
Pilgrimage, Raleigh's, xl, 203-4
Pilgrimages, Luther on, xxxvi, 298-300,

310; Milton on, iv, 147
Pilgrim's Progress, Bunyan's, xv, 5-

319; authorship of, 319; Franklin on,

i, 13, 22-3; remarks on, xv, 4; 1, 31;

widespread influence of, xv, 17 1-2
Pilgrims, Lowell on the, xiii, 1372
Pilgrims of the Night, xlv, 571-2
Pillar of Cloud, xlv, 567-8
Pilli, Raflaello, de', xxxi, 373, 427
Pillows, in old England, xxxv, 298
Piloto, Cellini on, xxxi, 63 note, 144
Pin, M. du, Burke on, xxiv, 341-2; on

French army, 342-4
Pinabel of Sorrence, xlix, io5, 189, 190-3
Pincheira, Darwin on, xxix, 269
Pindar, Alexander and, iv, 78; Browning

on, xii, 931; the English, xiii, 62;

Hiero and, xxvii, 38; Horace on, 183;

house of, spared, iv, 78; Hugo on,

xxxix, 340; Sidney on, xxvii, 28

GENERAL INDEX

Pindaric Line, Dryden on the, xiii, 54
Pindarus, freedman of Cassius, xii, 337
Pindenissus, siege of, ix, 138
Pineda, Juan de, iii, 277 note
Pine-tree, Emerson on the, xlii, 1253-61
Pinltney, Edward C, Health by, xxviii,

382-3
Pins, manufacture of, x, lo-ii
Piombo, Sebastian del, xxxi, 97 note 6,

H3 note 2
PioNEERsI O Pioneers! xlii, 1404-7
Pious Editor's Creed, xlii, 1373-6
Pipes at Lucknow, xlii, 1360-2
Pippa's Song, xlii, 1073
Piracy, punishment of, in old England,

xxxv, 368; under control of Congress,

xliii, 162, 184 (10)
Piraeus, companion of Telemachus, xxii,

213-14, 229-30
Piraeus, port of, established by Themis-

tocles, xii, 22
Pirithoijs, Racine on, xxvi, 171
Pisa, and Florence, xxxvi, 18
Pisistratus, and his daughter's lover, xx,

206 note 4; Emerson on, v, 239; Ma-

caulay on, xxvii, 399; Newman on,

xxviii, 40; Solon and, ix, 71
Piso, Calpurnius, Pliny on, ix, 274-5
Piso, Julius, ix, 411
Piso, Caesonius, Lucius Calpurnius, Cicero

on, iii, 64-5; Cicero and, xii, 243;

Clodius and, 242; made consul, 275
Piso, son-in-law of Cicero, xii, 243-4
Pissuthnes, the Persian, xii, 61-2
Pitcher and Crow, fable of, xvii, 32
Pitigliano, Count of, xxxvi, 43; Cellini

on, xxxi, 292, note i
Pitt, William, Earl of Chatham, George

II and, xxiv, 332
Pitt, William, and Burke, xxiv, 380;

Burns on, vi, 52, 161, 209, 409; Maz-

zini on, xxxii, 382
Pittacos, maxim of marriage, viii, 198

note
Pittacus, on forgiveness, ii, 153 (96)
Pittheus, and Hippolytus, xxvi, 176
Pity, Bacon on, iii, 9-10, 34; Blake on,

xii, 591; Burke on passion of, xxiv,

41; envy and, iii, 24; Hobbes on,

xxxiv, 342-3; language of, 344-5; love

and, xl, 393-4; a natural feeling, xxxiv,

188-90; Pascal on, xlviii, 151 (452);

without power to relieve, xviii, 179
Pizarro, Francisco, xxxiii, 302-3, 319;

Raleigh on, 317, 330

353

Place, independence of, v, 127-8; no
sanctity in, iv, 340; showeth the man,
iii, 30; virtue indifferent to, xii, 191
Plagiarism, Montaigne on, xxxii, 32
Plagues, of Egypt, Milton on, iv, 346
Plain Truth, Franklin's pamphlet, i, 105
Planarise, Darwin on, xxix, 35-6
Plancus, Munatius, xii, 335, 367
Planets, Bacon on motion of, iii, 37;
Berkeley on the, xxxvii, 230-1; cause
of movements of, xxxiv, 113-18, 119-
21; Copernicus on motions of the,
xxxix, 54-7; Dante on the, xx, 382;
Dante on motions of, 325 and note 3;
Locke on motion of, xxxvii, 155; Mar-
lowe on movements of, xix, 225-6;
Milton on motion of the, iv, 246, 307-
8; Raleigh on the, xxxix, 107-8; Rous-
seau on movement of the, xxxiv, 248-9
Plans, road long from, to acts, xxvi, 244
Planta, Porapeius, governor of Egypt, ix,

360.
Plantain, Biggs on the, xxxiii, 236
Plantations, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 85-7
Plants, advantages of diversity of charac-
ter, xi, 117; of all seasons, iii, 112-13;
breeding of, xi, 43-5; checks on in-
crease of, 76-9; complex relations with
animals, 79-86; distribution of, 388-94;
divided into groups, 136-7; domestic,
descent of, 32, 41; experiments on, in
New Atlantis, iii, 174; fertilization of,
xi, 104-6; most fragrant, iii, 113; fresh-
water, distribution of, xi, 411-13; habits
of, hereditary, 144-5; '^^ of increase
of, 73-6; insects and, relations of, 99-
100, 101-2, 104-5; live on carbonic
acid, XXX, 168; sexes in, separation of,
xi, loo-i; the young of the world, v,
229
Plastering, in Elizabethan England, xxxv,

294
Plastic Arts, Goethe on, xxxix, 255-6,

257, 259-60, 262, 265
Plata River, Darwin on the, xxix, 147;

Drake at, xxxiii, 204
Plataea, annual sacrifice at, xii, 99-100;

battle of, 20; campaign of, 89-98

Plathane, in The Frogs, viii, 455-6

Platinum, weight of, xxx, 11 note 1, 52

Plato, Academy of (see Academy of

Plato); Apology of, ii, 5-30; cause

and effect, effect on doctrine of, ii,

329-30; on censorship of books, iii,

205-6; on children, xxxii, 53; on chil-

354

dren of the gods, v, 194; Christianity
and, xxvii, 346; Cicero on, xii, 237;
Crito of, ii, 31-43; in Dante's Limbo,
XX, 20; Dialogues of, remarks on, 1,
29; Dionysius and, iii, 194, 205-6;
xxvii, 38; on disease, xxxiv, 172-3;
ideas of education, xxxii, 57; Emerson
on, V, 239; on principle of equality,
xxvii, 346; on faith and sincerity, xxxii,
38; four flatteries of, xii, 343 note; on
freedom of the will, ii, 169 (142); on
happiest state, xii, 262 and note; on in-
difference of places, ii, 280 (23); in-
fluence of, on English thought, v, 435;
on kings and philosophers, xxxvi, 157-
8; on life and death, ii, 248 (35, 44,
45); life and works, 3-4; Lowell on,
xxviii, 452; man defined by, xlviii, 425;
Mill on, XXV, 19-20, 34; Montaigne on
Commonwealth of, xxxii, 34; Mon-
taigne on Dialogues of, 95; Montes-
quieu on, 118; More on Republic of,
xxxvi, 165; Newman on, xxviii, 57;
old age of, ix, 50; Pascal on, xlviii, 15-
16 (20), 80 (219), 114-15 (331),
268 (769); PH.EDO of, ii, 45-113; on
pleasure, ix, 61; on the poets, xiii, 32,
38-41; preferences of, xxxix, 93; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 131; school of, xxviii,
59; Shelley on, xxvii, 334; shows of,
xii, 78; Sidney on, xxvii, 7, 24; on
socialism, xxxvi, 167; at Socrates's
trial, ii, 22, 26; on the soul, xxxiv, 103;
on souls in the stars, xx, 298 note 3;
on speculation, v, 436; Spenser on,
xxxix, 62; spirits, belief in, iii, 284
(33); on training of body and mind,
xxxii, 56; two horses of the soul, xii,
349 note; on the universe, v, 310; on
viewing life, ii, 249 (48); wealth of,
xxviii, 59; X, 137; on wise men and
the public, xxxvi, 166; on words and
deeds, xl, 31; on the world, xxxix,
104-5
Plato's Year, iii, 137 note, 258 note
Platonism, Emerson on, v, 436
Platonists, on Christ, vii, 107-9; Mill on

title of, XXV, 19-20
Plautianus, and Severus, iii, 68
Plautus, the Casina, of, xxvii, 386; Dry-
den on, xxxix, 174; Hugo on, 347; in
Limbo, XX, 236; Menicchmi of, xxxix,
228; Montaigne on, xxxii, 91; Sidney
on, xxvii, 44, 45
Play, of adults, xxxvii, 176; of children.

GENERAL INDEX

89, 111-12, 113; instinct of, Schiller
on, xxxii, 248-52, 290-2; out-door,
xxxvii, 14
Play, The End of the, xlii, 1058-60
Playhouses, Swift on, xxvii, 119-20
Playthings, Locke on, xxxvii, 1 12-13,

129-30
Pleading, Pliny on conciseness in legal,

ix, 204-5; Shelley on, xviii, 354-5
Pleasanton, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii,
358, 360, 370, 397-8; Haskell on, 359
Pleasing, Pascal on art of, xlviii, 403
Pleasure, analysis of, ii, 285 (2); Archytas
on sensual, ix, 59; Berkeley on idea of,
xxxvii, 195, 198-9; Burke on standards
of, xxiv, 11-12; Cicero on, ix, 60; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 5 (i); Cowper on, xii,
535; effects of cessation of, xxiv, 34-5;
as the end of life, xliv, 336 (i), 338
(12-13), 339 ("), 341 (18), 345
(15), 346 (7-10); xlv, 861; Epictetus
on indifference to, ii, J17 (2); Epic-
tetus on use of, 149 (86); of farmers,
ix, 63-5; Goldsmith on lowly, vi, no;
highest, after danger or pain, vii, 122-
3; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 339-40; of the
imagination, xxiv, 15-21; in imitations,
xxxix, 223; inseparable from morality,
v, 90; of the judgment, xxiv, 21-4;
Keats on, xii, 871, 873; Kempis on
worldly, vii, 273 (4); Krishna on, xlv,
870; of love, xxiv, 36, 37-9; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 202 (12), 204 (16),
229 (26), 238 (34), 255 (10); may
be spared, iv, 215; of melancholy, 34-
8; Mill on, xxv, 35; of mirth, iv, 30-4;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 9-10; More on,
xxxvi, 196, 197-204; not the end of
man, ii, 256 (19); of old age, ix, 60-1;
in one thing, ii, 232 (7); the order of
nature, xii, 643; pain in relation to,
xxiv, 30-1 ; pain and, Shelley on, xxvii,
352; pain and, Socrates on, ii, 48;
Pascal on, xlviii, 66 (181), 372, 414;
Pascal on principles of, 403; Pascal on
yielding to, 62 (160); philosophic at-
titude toward, ii, 73-6; physical action
of, xxiv, 120; physical causes of, 120-
8; Pope on, xl, 418; power and, xxiv,
55; rare, ii, 184 (11); removal of, not
Uke positive pain, xxiv, 31-5, 36-7;
of the senses, 13-16; sensibility to, 23-
5; of society, 36-45; two kinds of,
xxvii, 351; Utopian idea of, xxxvi,
188; Vaughan on innocent, i, 73;

GENERAL INDEX

wants and, Goldsmith on, xli, 525-6;

3 weaker idea than pain, xxiv, 35;

Wordsworth on principle of, xxxix,

280
Pleasure Arising from Vicissitude, xl,

460-2
Pleiad, Taine on the, xxxix, 428
Pleiades, called Atlantic Sisters, iv, 308;

mentioned in Job, xliv, 83, 134; Milton

on the, iv, 236; Tennyson on the, xlii,

979

Pliable, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 15-
21, 71-2

Pliant, Dame, in The Alchemist, xlvii,
618-20, 625-9, 635, 654, 659-60, 662-3

Pliny, the Elder, on animal breeding
among savages, xi, 45; on bees, xxxv,
347; death of, ix, 185-6, 284-8; habits
of, 232-4; on lead mines of Wales,
xxxv, 322-3; Mscenas and, xliii, 29;
on marl of Britain, xxxv, 308; on pears,
xi, 47; on pigeons in Rome, 40; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 116; on sugar, xxxv,
276; on torrid zone, xxxix, 106; on
the viper, xxxv, 344 note, 345 note;
works of, ix, 231-2

Pliny, the Younger, on his abstemious-
ness in sickness, ix, 297-8; attends
recitations, 200; as augur, 251-2; as
counsel for Bsctica, 315-16; on bold-
ness in writings, 346-50; on the Chris-
tians, 404-7; clemency of, 344-5; Corel-
lius on, 257; his dealings with mer-
chants, 317-18; description of inunda-
tion, 326; dream of, 203; equal hos-
pitality of, 215-16; fame of, during
his life, 345-6; on his friendships, 314;
his belief in ghosts, 311-14; on giving
library to his town, 192-5; as governor
of Bithynia, 364 et seq.; grief for
Corellius Rufus, 199; humanity of,
352 note; in the Hundred Court, 219-
21, 255-6, 345-6; indulgence of others'
levity, 343-4; on interpretation of a
will, 252, 272; as lawyer and judge,
206-7, 227, 252, 256-7, 259, 277, 279,
283, 299-301, 345, 358; legacy from
Curianus, 260; Letters of, 187-416;
Letters, editor's remarks on, 1, 20;
life and works, ix, 185-6; life in
Laurentum, 355; life in "Tuscum villa,
353-4; occupations of, 196; on poetry,
302-3; made a privileged citizen, 356;
prosecution of Certus, 341-3; on pur-
chasing a new property, 246-7; on

355

reason for reciting his works, 305-7;
on reciting his writings, 331-2; Regu-
lus, relations with, 189-91; seeks office
of augur or septemvir, 363; on selling
an estate, 303-4; as a senator, 319-25;
slaves and servants, relations with, 209,
275-6, 316-17, 325; on the spring, 259;
statue purchased by, 235; method of
study, 1 91 -2; a supper of, 202; Tacitus
and, xxxiii, 92; ix, 345; the temple of,
362; with his tenants, 355; town under
his patronage, 248-9; correspondence
with Trajan, 356-416; ii, 311-12;
speech on Trajan, ix, 244-6, 292-3; to
"Trajan, on princes, xxxiv, 215; made
treasurer of Saturn, ix, 358, 362 note
i; vanity of, iii, 128-9; verses by, ix,
302; verses on, 248; during eruption of
Vesuvius, 288-91; villa of, 222-6; villa
in Tuscany, 265-72; villas on Larian
Lake, 336; wealth of, 362 note 2; wife
of (see Calpurnia); wish to live in
history, 315-16; on his works, 337; on
his writings and lectures, 263; Zosimus,
servant of, 276
Pliocene Strata, Lyell on, xxxviii, 404
Plistoanax, king of Sparta, xii, 58-9
Plodding, wins the race, xvii, 38
Plotinus, Emerson on, v, 125; on the
soul, ii, 332-3; the "union" of, v,
141
Ploughman's Life, The, vi, 25
Plover, long-legged, xxix, 120
Plowman, Chaucer's, xl, 25-6
Plumptre, E. H., translator of Greek

Dramas, viii, I
Plums, Locke on, xxxvii, 20
Pluralities, Harrison on, xxxv, 260-1;
Luther on, xxxvi, 315; Milton on, iv,
80; iii, 210
Plutarch, on dissimulation, xxxix, 68-9;
on Elysian Fields, xxxv, 307; Emerson
on heroes of, v, 183; historian of
Heroism, 123; Irish myths and, xxxii,
179; on his knowledge of Latin, xii,
192; life and works of, 3-4; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 30, 44-5, 93-4; on motion
of the earth, xxxix, 55; on poets, xxvii,
39; on Saturn, iii, 45; Shelley on, xxvii,
335; study of advised, iii, 239-40; on
victors of the games, xxxiv, 263
Plutarch's Lives, xii; editor's remarks
on, 1, 20, 42; Franklin on, i, 14; Mill
on influence of, xxv, 73; Shakespeare
and, xxxix, 226

356

GENERAL INDEX

Pluto, in The Frogs, viii, 483-7; helmet
of, iii, 56-7; Hugo on, xxxix, 348

Plutocracy, Mill on dangers of, xxv, 108

Plutus, Dante on, xx, 28-9; fable of, iii,
88; Webster on, xlvii, 801

Plymouth, settlement of (see also May-
flower Compact)

Plymouth Rock, Lowell on, xlii, 1372

Plynteria, feast of, xii, 140

Po-niu, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 19 (8)

Po-yi, xliv, 17 note 10, 22 (14), 56 (12),

63 (8)
Po-yii, son of Confucius, xliv, 56 (13),

59 (10)
Podalirius, and AIsus, xiii, 400
Podesta, in I Promessi Sposi, xxi, 74-81,

289, 405-6, 554
Podolia, honey of, xxxv, 347
Poe, Edgar Allan, life and works of,

xxviii, 370; poems by, xlii, 1224-41;

The Poetic Principle, xxviii, 369-92
Poems, Poe on length of, xxviii, 371-4
Poesy or Art, Coleridge on, xxvii, 255-

Poesy, Defense of, by Sidney, xxvii, 5-51
Poesy, The Progress of, xl, 453-6
Poet, The, by Emerson, v, 161-82
Poet, Advice to a Young, xxvii, 104-21
Poetic Diction, Wordsviforth on, xxxix,

283-4, 292-6
Poetic Principle, The, by Poe, xxviii,

369-92
Poetical Beauty, Pascal on, xlviii, 18 (33)
Poetical Justice, Dennis on, xxvii, 186-7
Poetry, advantages of, over prose, xxxix,
285-7; in America, Whitman on, 338-
409; Aristotle on, xiii, 35; xxvii, 19;
Arnold, Study of, xxviii, 65-90; the
aspiration for supernal beauty, 377-9;
Bentham on, xxv, 72; Burke on cause
of power of, xxiv, 129-40; Byron's
definition of, xxxii, 394; characteristics
of high, xxviii, 73-4; classes of readers
of, xxxix, 311-16; Coleridge on, xxvii,
255-6; comic, 26-8; common life in,
xxxix, 271-2; compared with history
and biography, 279-80; compared with
painting in effect on the passions, xxiv,
51-4; compared with reason in useful-
ness, xxvii, 350-3; Confucius on, xliv,
25 (8), 56 (13), 59 (9); contemptible
subjects in, xxxix, 289; criticism of,
311-16; defined, xxvii, 329; Descartes
on study of, xxxiv, 8, 9; didactic, xxviii,
375; Dryden on, epic and dramatic.

xiii, 5-11, 13; Dryden on virtues of,
xxxix, 158; earliest form of teaching,
xxvii, 6-8; effects of, on society, 335-
50; elegiac, 26; Eliot on reading of, 1,
7-8; Eliot on translations of, 4; Emer-
son on power of, v, 155; enervating,
xxvii, 35-7; English (i6th century),
40-50; English, retrospect of, xxxix,
316-30; English, review of, xxviii, 75-
90; estimate of, by comparison, 72-4;
exhortation to honor, xxvii, 50-1; ex-
pression of high delights, 330; false
criticism of, xxxix, 290-1; fancy and
imagination in, 301-10; fancy and
judgment in, xxxiv, 350; favored by
eminent men, xxvii, 104; Franklin on
usefulness of writing, i, 16; future of,
xxviii, 65-6; Goldsmith on, xli, 519;
habits of order produced by, xxvii, 357;
heroic, 28-9; high standards necessary
in, xxviii, 66-7; hints for encourage-
ment of, xxvii, II 6-21; historic and
personal estimates of, xxviii, 67-72;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363; honored by
great men, xxvii, 39-40; Hugo on
taste in, xxxix, 384-5; Hugo on orig-
inality in, 364-6; Hugo on rules in,
363-6, 387; Hume on rules of, xxvii,
206-7; iambic, 26; inspiration of, 354-
5; lack of appreciation of high, xxxix,
315-30; language of, 267-8, 269, 271-
2, 274-9, 282-4, 288-9, 292-6, 395-7;
learning unnecessary to, xxvii, 108-9;
Locke on, xxxvii, 149-50; of love,
xxvii, 347-8; lyric, 28; Mazzini on,
xxxii, 379-80; Mazzini on Goethe's
conception of, 387-8; measure in, xxvii,
332-5; merit of, as measured by length,
xxviii, 371-5; James Mill on, xxv, 15;
Milton on study of, iii, 243; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 30, 62-3; music and, xxxix,
300; national awakening influenced by,
xxvii, 359; nature and, xxxix, 401-2;
its need of giving immediate pleasure,
280; need of, in periods of wealth,
xxvii, 353; not an imitative art, xxiv,
137-9; observation of order and rela-
tions in, xxvii, 331; originality in,
xxxix, 331-4, 397; pastoral, xxvii, 25;
Plato on, 38-9; Plato's banishment of,
37-38; Pliny on, as method of study,
ix, 302-3; popularity as test of, xxxix,
333-36; reason of power of, xxiv, 40,
44; powers requisite for producing,
xxxix, 297; primitive, ancient, and

GENERAL INDEX

modern, 339-55; profitableness of,
xxvii, 32-3; prose and, xxxix, 276 note;
purpose in, 272; record of best mo-
ments, xxvii, 355-6; relation of feeling
and action in, xxxix, 273-4; relation
of substance and style in, xxviii, 74;
religion and, xxvii, 105-8; xxxix, 313-
14; requirements of, 393-5; restricted
meaning of, xxvii, 332; rhyme in, in;
rhythm in, xxviii, 378; Romans and,
xxvii, 8-9; romantic and classical,
xxxix, 345-6; rural life and, xxvii, 65-
7; Sainte-Beuve on reason in, xxxii,
125; satiric, xxvii, 26; Schiller on,
xxxii, 269-70; science compared with,
xxxix, 280-1; science related to, 282;
similes in, xxvii, 112; source of all
knowledge and virtue, 354; sources of,
xxviii, 391-2; stories compared with,
xxvii, 335; Study of, Arnold's, xxviii,
65-90; superiority of, to other arts,
xxvii, 333; taste in, xxxix, 268; Tho-
reau on nature in, xxviii, 414; three
classes of readers of, xiii, 58-60; three
general kinds of, xxvii, 11-12; tragic,
27-8; truth and, xxxix, 402-3; truth
and duty may be introduced inciden-
tally, xxviii, 378, 391; truth its object,
xxxix, 279, 281; turns all things to
loveliness, xxvii, 356; universality of,
332-5; xxxix, 281-2; as untruth, xxvii,
33-4; various kinds of, 25-9; xxxix,
298-9; of various races, 420-1; verse
and rhyme in, xxvii, 31-2, 49; as
teacher of virtue, 13-25; as promoting
wantonness, 34-5; Whitman on future,
xxxix, 388-409; word from the Greek,
xxvii, 9-1 1 ; Wordsworth on, xxxix,
267-8, 269-91, 292-6, 297-310, 311-
36; Wordsworth on materials of, 267;
world created anew by, xxvii, 355-7

Poetry of the Celtic Races, xxxii, 135-
82

Poetry, English, xl, xli, xlii

Poetry, Shelley's Defence of, xxvii,

327-59
Poetry, Study of, Arnold's, xxviii, 65-

90
Poets, Aristophanes on duty of, viii, 469-
470, 472; authors of language, xxvii,
331-2; banished by Plato, 37-9; Brown-
ing on, xlii, 1072; Burke on narrow-
ness of, xxiv, 48; Burns on, vi, 80-1,
85, 108, 312-13, 321, 424-5; called
vates, xxvii, 8-9; defined in universal

357

sense, 331; Dryden on, xviii, 7; Emer-
son on great, v, 144; fame of, xxvii,
333; happiest and best of men, 356-8;
historians as, 335; Jonson on, xl, 302-
3; to be judged only by time, xxvii,
336; as legislators and prophets, xxvii,
332; Manzoni on advice of, xxi, 467;
meaning a maker, xxvii, 9, 30;
O'Shaughnessy on, xlii, 1198-9; Pascal
on, xlviii, 19 (34), 20 (39); philos-
ophers as, xxvii, 334-5; philosophers,
compared with, 350-3; qualifications
requisite to, xxxix, 297; shoemakers
and, xxvii, 112; Socrates on wisdom
of, ii, 10; Tasso on, xxvii, 356 note;
unacknowledged legislators of the
world, 359; Whitman on, xxxix, 391-
409; Wordsworth on, 278-84, 300-1;
xli, 659
Poet's Dream, The, xli, 855-6
Poet's Progress, The, vi, 320-3
Poet's Welcome to His Love-Begotten

Daughter, vi, 55-7
Poets, Ode on the, xli, 873-4
Poggini, Domenico, xxxi, 350, 360, 362
Poggini, Gianpagolo, xxxi, 350 note, 360,

362
Pogius of Florence, xxxix, 16
Pointers, instincts of, xi, 256, 257
Poisoning, Harvey on, xxxviii, 125; pun-
ishment of, in old England, xxxv, 364-

5

Poisons, regulation of sale of, xxv, 292,

293-4
Poitiers, The Battle of, xxxv, 34-59
Poix, Edward III at, xxxv, 18
Polarity, in affairs of government, v, 246;

in nature, 14, 87-8
Polarization of Light, xxx, 264-7
Pole, Cardinal, and Machiavelli, xxvii,

366
Polemic, Epitaph on a Noisy, vi, 58
Polemo, the sophist, xxviii, 60
Polemon, King, capture of, xii, 351
Polenta, Guido da, xx, in note 3
Policy, and justice, xxiv, 289-90; Penn

on, i, 337 (152-4)
Polite Letters, Hume on, xxxvii, 292-3
Politeness, Character and, xxxii, 236, 254;

Locke on, xxxvii, 47-8, 124-5; origin

of, xxxiv, 204; the ritual of society, v,

409; Swift on ceremonial, xxvii, loo-i

(see also Manners)
Polites, and Circe, xxii, 135-6; death of,

xiii, 1x8

358

GENERAL INDEX

Politian, mentioned, xxvii, 372
Political Economy, Burke on beginnings
of, xxiv, 394; effects of a mistaken, x,
437-8; human nature in, xxviii, 469;
Mill on, XXV, 146-7; need of imagina-
tion in, xxvii, 351, 353; objects of, x,
310; systems of (see Commercial S.,
Agricultural S.)
Political Institutions, dependent on cir-
cumstances, xxiv, 148; Hamilton on,
xliii, 199; Mill on choice of, xxv, 107-8
Political Parties, Washington on, xliii,

238, 239, 240-1
Politicians, Smith on, x, 348; Socrates

on, ii, 9-10; Webster on, xlvii, 804
Politics, Essav on, Emerson's, v, 239-51
Politics, On, by Burns, vi, 452
Politics, Burke on science of, xxiv, 198-9;
Channing on, xxviii, 318-20; corrup-
tion in, under property system, xxxvi,
168; friendship in, ix, 23-5, 30-1;
Hamilton on intolerance in, xliii, 201;
Hobbes on science of, xxxiv, 362;
Hume on science of, xxxvii, 297, 359,
419; Lowell on science of, xxviii, 439;
Mill on science of, xxv, 99-103; Milton
on study of, iii, 242; reading course
in, I, 42-4; Thoreau on, xxviii, 400
Poll-taxes, Smith on, x, 503-4, 514-15
Pollio, Asinius, orator, ix, 205 note 3; in
African War, xii, 307; Cisar, and,
292; on Caesar, xxxii, 99
Polonius, in Hamlet, the prototype of,
xlvi, 92; Laertes, and, loo-i; farewell
advice to Laertes, 109; counsels Ophelia
against Hamlet, iio-ii; sends Rey-
naldo to Laertes, 120-3; hears Hamlet's
madness, 123-4; reports to king, 126,
127-30; scene with Hamlet, 130-1; an-
nounces players, 136, 138-9; asks king
to play, 142, 149; plan to test Hamlet's
madness, 143, 147; at the play, 150-1,
155; summons Hamlet to queen, 158;
in hiding at Hamlet's meeting with
mother, 160, 162; death, 163; Hamlet
on, 163, 169, 172-3
Polus, the actor, xii, 191 note, 214
Polyalces, Plutarch on, xii, 66
Polybus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 49, 302;

death of, 303
Polycarp, M. Aurelius Antoninus, in reign
of, ii, 310-11 and note 3; Bunyan on,
XV, 265
Polycaste, daughter of Nestor, xxii, 45
Polycrates, tyrant of Samos, xii, 63;

Anacreon and, xii, 814; death of,
prophesied, iii, 91; Emerson on, v, 95

Polydamna, wife of Thon, xxii, 52; Helen
and, xxxiii, 56

Polydeuces, and Castor, xxii, 152

Polydore, Moliere on, xxvi, 215; murder
of, xiii, 129-30

PoLYEUCTE, Corneille's, xxvi, 77-130; re-
marks on, 76

Polyeucte, in Polyeucte, goes to be bap-
tired, xxvi, 77-81; Pauline on, 83;
Severus on, 88-9; returns to Pauline,
93-4; determines to go to temple, 95-
7; his deeds in temple, 101-2; his con-
duct at death of Nearchus, 105, 106;
in prison, io8-ii; with Pauline in
prison, ni-15; with Felix, 121-3; last
scene with Pauline, 123-4; refuses to
yield and condemned, 125-7

Polygamy, Browne on, iii, 323; Mill on,
xxv, 287-8

Polylerites, More on the, xxxvi, 151

Polymnestor, Dante on, xx, 229 note 19

Polymorphic Genera, xi, 56-7

Polynices, and Eteocles, xx, 107 note;
references to, in Antigone, viii, 255,
258-60, 263-4, 294-5

Polypheides, son of Mantius, xxii, 206

Polypheme, the Cyclops, xiii, 149-50;
reference to, xii, 939

Polyphemus, Burke on, xxiv, 126; re-
marks on story of, xxii, 3; Ulysses and,
II, 119-29

Polytheism, Lessing on, xxxii, 186

Pomarre, Queen, of Tahiti, xxix, 419-20

Pomham, the Indian, xliii, 146

Pommiers, Aymenion of, xxxv, 36, 42, 47

Pomona, reference to, iv, 190; Vertumnus
and, 270

Pomp, Milton on, iv, 189; Penn on, i,
388-9

Pompeia, wife of Caesar, xii, 267; Clodius
and, 241-2, 270-2

Pompeius, Quintus, quarrel with Sul-
picius, ix, 9

Pompeius Saturninus, letter to, ix, 192

Pompeius, Sextus, xii, 345-6 (see Pompey,
Sextus)

Pompeo, xxxi, 91-2, 121, 125-6, 133,
135, 142-3, 145-6

Pompey, accusations against, ix, 98-9;
Caesar and, iii, 123, 141; ix, 5-6; xii,
248-50, 252, 274, 275-6, 281, 282,
284, 285; Cxsar and, Cicero on, ix,
162-3; Caesar, final contest with, xii,

GENERAL INDEX

288-302; Czsar killed beside statue of,
318; Czsar presented with head of,
303; Cicero and, ix, 88, 113, 115-16,
120, 122, 123-4, 162-3; xii, 224, 242-
3, 244, 246, 248-50; Cicero on, ix, 82,
94, 122-3; Cicero on death of, 159;
Clodius and, xii, 24j; Crassus and,
274; Dryden on, xiii, 16; in Egypt,
xxxii, 5-6; as manager of corn supplies,
ix, 96; marries Caesar's daughter, xii,
267, 275; at Milo's trial, ix, 97-8; xii,
246; Milton on, iv, 385; in Parthian
war, ix, 147; Pascal on, xlviii, 235
(701); preparations of, ix, 99; pro-
vincial laws of, 398 note 2; sea-power
of, iii, 79; sons of, xii, 309; temperate
life of, 336; Sylla and, iii, 67; Webster
on death of, xlvii, 853
Pompey, Sextus, Erichtho and, xx, 36
note 2; refuses to break word, xii, 345-
6; in Sicily, 345; war on, 348
Pomponia, and Q. Cicero, ix, 134; Philo-

logus and, xii, 259
Ponkipog, Eliot on, xliii, 142
Pontanus, Sidney on, xxvii, 12
Pontitianus, and St. Augustine, vii, 126-8
Pontonous, in the Odyssey, xxii, 94
Pontormo, Jacopo Carrucci da, xxxi, 401

note
Pooley, Thomas, persecution of, xxv, 223

note 2
Poor, Burns on life of the (see The Twa
Dogs); Luther on care of the, xxxvi,
313-14; Montaigne on the, xxxii, 117
Poor Laws, in Elizabethan England, xxxv,
301-3; of England, x, 139-44; Ruskin
on, xxviii, 123 and note 17
Poor Mailie, Death of, vi, 41-2
Poor Mailie's Elegy, vi, 43-4; remarks

on, 16
Poor Richard's Almanac, i, 3, 91-2, 163

POORTITH CaULD AND ReSTLESS LoVE, vi,

451-2

Pope, Alexander, on Addison, xxvii, 172,
173. 177, 178; Addison's Cato and,
166, 167; Arnold on, xxviii, 81-3;
Burns on, vi, 338; Byron on, xxxii,
128; as editor of Shakespeare, xxxix,
235-6, 318; Emerson on, v, 444; Essay
ON Man, xl, 406-40; Hazlitt on, xxvii,
273-4; On a Lady at Court, xl, 406;
lines by, on friends, xxvii, 273-4; Mil-
ton and, xxxix, 319; on Milton's God,
xxvii, 200; on modesty in speech, i,
18-19; Ralph and, 38, 150; Sainte-

359

Beuve on, xxxii, 127-8, 131; on Shake-
speare, xxxix, 211-12, 218, 229; Soli-
tude by, xl, 405-6; Swift and, xxviii,
17, 28; Swift on, 16; on Swift, 15; on
Thomson, xxxix, 325; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 148-50, 152; Wordsworth on
xxxix, 322; Wordsworth on Iliad of,
323-4; Wordsworth on Windsor Forest

of, 323
Pope, Sir Thomas, xxxvi, 132-3
Pope, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 69
Pope's Months, xxxvi, 280, 288
Popery, Milton on, iii, 229-30
Popes, benefices and the, xxxvi, 280-5;
bishoprics and, 281-2, 288-9, 294; bulls
of the, 312-13; Calvin on the, xxxix,
41-2; court of the, xxxvi, 278, 293;
custom of kissing their feet, 296-7;
Dante on covetousncss of the, xx, 399-
401; Dante on temporal authority of
the, 211; Datarius of the, xxxvi, 284
note, 285-6; encroachments in Ger-
many, 277-9, 288, 293-4; England and,
xxxiv, 89; how regarded in Italy, xxvii,
367-8; jubilees of the, xxxvi, 299 note;
legates of, 316; attitude toward liberty
of press, iii, 195-8; Luther on pomp of
the, xxxvi, 275-6, 281, 293, 297;
Luther on powers of the, 251-2, 253,
256, 256-7, 309; Luther on right of
punishing, 269-70, 272-3; Luther on
vices and encroachments of the, 275-
98, 316-17, 321, 323-4; monasticism
encouraged by, 300; Pascal on the,
xlviii, 304-5 (871-7), 306 (880, 882);
their relation with temporal power,
xxxvi, 265-70, 290-1, 294-6; relations
with empire, 294-6, 327-30; their right
to interpret Bible, 270-2; their rights
over councils, 272-5; saints and, 311-
12; as vicars of Christ, 343-4 (see
also Papacy)
Popillius, and Cicero, xii, 258
Poplar Field, The, xii, 534-5
Poplicola, Plutarch on, xii, 178
Poppy-water, Locke on, xxxvii, 26
Populace, Bacon on movements of the,
iii, 39-40; Browne on the, 311; dis-
approval of the, V, 65-6; kings and,
iii, 51-2; nobility and, xxxvi, 32;
praises of the, iii, 126; in princedoms,
xxxvi, 33-6; Shakespeare on likes of
the, xlvi, 172; superstition of, iii, 45-6
Popular Science, Freeman on, xxviii, 235
Popularity, Carlyle on, xxv, 403-4; Hob-

36c

GENERAL INDEX

bes on, xxxlv, 360; Milton on, iv, 385;
Penn on, i, 349; as test o£ poetry, xxxix,

333-6 , . . .

Population, Bacon on need of limiting,
iii, 39; laws of, in Utopia, xxxvi, 183-
4; limited only by food supply, x, 167;
Mill on restriction of, xxv, 68; regu-
lated by demand for labor, x, 8i-a;
relation of, to poverty, 80-1
Poquelin (see Moliere)
Porphyro, and Madeline, xli, 885-93
Porphyry, the vision of, v, 141
Porpoises, Darwin on, xxix, 47
Porsena, reference to, xiii, 289
Port Famine, Darwin on, xxix, 236, 238
Port Pheasant, xxxiii, 131-2
Port Plenty, Drake at, xxxiii, 143, 151
Port Royal, Pascal on nuns of, xlviii, 291

(841)
Portail, Antoine, xxxviii, 46
Portents, defined, xxxiv, 382; study of,

in Egypt, xxxiii, 42
Porter, in Macbeth, xlvi, 343-4
Porter, The, and the Ladies of Bagh-
dad, xvi, 55-66
Porter, Edward, xxxiii, 337, 351, 371
Portia, death of, xlvii, 816 note
Portillo Pass, Darwin on, xxix, 317-18;

origin of name, 329
Portinari, Folco, Father of Beatrice, xx, 3
Porto Praya, Darwin on, xxix, 11 -12
Porto Rico, cession of, xliii, 443 (2),

445-8
Portrait, A, Sheridan's, xviii, 109-12
Portraits, Coleridge on, xxvii, 259-60
Portugal, discoveries of, x, 398; reading
and writing in, xxxvii, 128-9; taxes
on precious metals in, x, 380-1; trade
treaty with England, 390-4
Portuguese, Sonnets from the, xli,

923-41
Portuguese Chapel Hymn, xlv, 555-6
Portunus, reference to, xiii, 186
Porzia, Madonna (see Chigi, Porzia)
Poseidon, among the Ethiopians, xxii, 9;
origin of name of, xxxiii, 31; in the
Odyssey, xxii, 9-10, 11, 75-7, 108, 177-
8; Tyro and, 150-1
Posidonius, on tides, xxx, 279
PosiE, The, vi, 406-7
Positiveness, Franklin on, i, 18-19
Possession, better than prospect, xvii, 32;

use the only, xix, 34
Possibilities, Aurelius on, ii, 235 (19)
Post-ofiSce, expense of maintaining, x.

454; government ownership of, 469
Post-offices, under Confederation, xliii,

164; under Constitution, 184 (7)
Postal Service, Marshall on, xliii, 219;

progress of, ix, 368 note
Posterity, Bacon on care of, iii, 20, 21-2;
Penn on care of, i, 342; Raleigh on
greatening, xxxix, 92-4; Woolman on
care of, i, 233
Posthumous Child, On a, vi, 394-5
Postponement, Marcus Aurelius on, ii,

205 (i), 210 (14), 214 (17)
Postumus, name of, xii, 156-7
Potassium, tester of water, xxx, 114, 120

note; why it decomposes water, 140
Potatoes, cultivation of, x, 163-4; intro-
duced into England by Drake, xxxiii,
122; nourishment in, x, 163-4; wild,
in Chonos Islands, xxix, 289
Potentates, Raleigh on, xl, 205
Pothinus, the eunuch, xii, 304-5
Potiphar's wife, in Dante's Hell, xx, 125

note 6
Pots, fable of the, xvii, 31
Potts, Stephen, i, 51, 58
Poultry, price of, x, 188-9; i° Utopia,

xxxvi, 173
Pourceaugnac, Hugo on, xxxix, 356
Poverty, Arabian verses on, xvi, 128;
Browne on, iii, 330; Burns on, vi, 511;
Carlyle on, xxv, 336-7; Confucius on,
xliv, 6 (15), 46 (11), 55; and crime,
Confucius on, 25 (10); and crime,
Shakespeare on, xlvi, 295; Goldsmith
on, xli, 516; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 365;
Jesus on, xliv, 369 (20); Kempis on,
vii, 285-6 (4); Lear on hardships of,
xlvi, 268; Lucan on, xx, 331 note 16;
money and, xxxvi, 238; More on fear
of, 185; old age and, ix, 48; Penn on,
i, 328 (52); relation of, to marriage
and generation, x, 80-1; due to prop-
erty system, xxxvi, 167-8; a cause of
sedition, iii, 38, 39; in subjects, xxxvi,
162; unmerited, makes proud, xix, 384
Powell, Anthony, with Drake, xxxiii,
229; in Drake's Armada, 226, 241,
247, 250, 256, 258
Powell, Mary, first wife of Milton, xxviii,

181-4, 185-6; iv, 4
Power, Burke on idea of, xxiv, 55-60;
Confucius on, xliv, 9; the desire for,
xxxiv, 370; different kinds of, xxx, 9-
12; education confers the only true,
xxviii, 135-6; Emerson on thirst for,

GENERAL INDEX

361

V, 18; force is not, viii, 380; gives no
true claim to obedience, xxviii, 198;
Hobbes on sources of, xxxiv, 359-61;
honor in relation to, 361, 365-69;
Hume on idea of, xxxvii, 336-50; love
of, in children, 85-6; Pascal on, xlviii,
108-9 (310); penalties of, v, 88-9;
political, Washington on distribution
of, xliii, 242-3; the pomp of, xl, 444;
real and imaginary, xlviii, 108 (307,
308); resides in transition, v, 72; Rus-
kin on love of, xxviii, 157; Shelley on
fear of, xviii, 337; thirst for, iii, 25-6,
33; velocity and, in machines, xxx,
182-5; worldly, price of, xviii, 441;
worldly, transitoriness of, xvi, 301-4,
311-12, 316-17, 319-21
Pozzobonelli, Michele, xxi, 511, 526
Practicalness, More on, xxxvi, 164-6
Practice, Bacon on, iii, 96-7; early, makes
the master, xxvi, 428; Locke on teach-
ing by, xxxvii, 44, 47-8; Marcus Aure-
lius on, ii, 296 (6)
Praed, Mill on, xxv, 81
PrEtors, Roman, ix, 277 note 2
Pragmatic, defined by Kant, xxxii, 328

note
Pragmatick, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

296
Praise, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 126-7
Praise, Augustine, St., on, vii, 57, 67;
Augustine, St., on desire of, 191-4;
belongeth to God alone, 247 (4); chil-
dren's love of, xxxvii, 39-42, 173;
Cicero on, ix, 104, 153; danger from,
V, 98; desire of, i, 349 (320-1); Emer-
son on the highest, v, 40; "foolish face
of," 65; Goldsmith on love of, xli,
527; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 345-6; inde-
pendence of, vii, 244 (2, 3); Jesus on,
xliv, 369 (26); Jonson on, xl, 301-2;
Kempis on danger of, vii, 310 (5);
Kempis on love of, 304-5; Locke on,
of children, xxxvii, 105; love of, the
strongest motive, xxviii, 94-6; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 215 (19, 20), 234-5
(16), 251 (62), 257 (21), 263 (53),
271 (34); as means of training, xxv,
87-8; Milton on, iii, 190; Milton on
popular, iv, 385; Pascal on, xlviii, 121
note 10; Penn on, i, 382; Pliny on, iii,
129; Pliny on, ix, 247; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 91; results of competition for,
xxxiv, 370; results of desire of, 371;
Rufus on leisure for, ii, Ji8 (5); of

self, Pliny on, ix, 195; superiority to,
V, 192
Praising, the delight of, xli, 902
Prassede, Donna, in I Promessi Sposi,

xxi, 410-13, 425, 441-4, 623
Prato, Giovanni of, xxxi, 216, 245, 248
Prayer, in affliction, vii, 293; allegory of,
XV, 191-2; Brovfne's, iii, 328-9; Calvin
on, xxxix, 49; for cleansing the heart,
vii, 291; Coleridge on the best, xli,
701; by Dante, xx, 186-7; David on,
xli, 495, 496-7; xliv, 179 (6); for the
dead, Browne on, iii, 258; for the
dead, Dante on, xx, 166-7; Emerson
on, V, 35, 76; for enlightenment, vii,
287-8; Epictetus on, ii, 136 (58);
against evil thoughts, vii, 287; Frank-
lin's, i, 82-3; to do God's will, vii, 277;
gratitude the most perfect, xxvi, 323;
Jesus on, xliv, 383-4 (1-13), 400 (i-
7); Kempis on proper, vii, 276; Luther
on, xxxvi, 307; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 224 (7), 272 (40); Milton on, iv,
319-20, 322-3; Mohammed on, xlv,
883, 919, 921, 972, 978, 995; Pascal
on, xlviii, 167-8 (513-14), 340; Penn
on formal, i, 361 (478); Raleigh on
dying, xxxix, 94-5; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
279; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 161, 162;
in sickness, by Pascal, xlviii, 366-74;
for the spirit of devotion, vii, 261;
Tennyson on, xlii, 992; Thomson's, i,
83; in times of doubt, vii, 303 (2); in
Utopia, xxxvi, 233, 235; Woolman on,
i, 175. 288
Prayer, A, in Prospect of Death, vi,

34-5
Prayer: O Thou Dread Power, vi, 238
Prayer, A, Under Pressijre of 'Violent

Anguish, vi, 32
Preacher, Goldsmith's, xli, 512-14
Preaching, Emerson on, v, 34-6, 41;

Luther on Christian, xxxvi, 357-8
Precedents, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 373-4;

Lowell on, xxviii, 440
Precepts, the Buddhist, xlv, 743
Precious Metals, demand for, x, 175,
178; effect of increase and decrease of,
201-2; exportation and importation of,
268; in foreign trade, 298; movements
of the, 267-8, 313-17; not indispensable
to trade, 318; price of, 171-5, 200;
steadiness of price of, 313-14; taxes on
exportation of, 380, 382; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 1 91 -2; value of, compared with

36-

GENERAL INDEX

corn, X, 179; value of, reason for, 402-

3; variation in value of, 36-7, 45-6;

eflect of variation on rents, 38; as

wealth, 319-30
Precious Stones, prices of, x, 176-7, 178,

179; reason for high prices of, iii, 88;

in Utopia, xxxvi, 191-3, 199-200
Precious Things, David on, xli, 497; for

those that prize them, xvii, ji
Precision, excessive, v, 210
Precocity, Bacon on, iii, 105
Preconception, Seneca on, xlviii, 121 note

5

Predecessors, the memory of, iii, 31

Predestination, St. Augustine on, vii, 47;
Browne on, iii, 262, 308-9; Calvin on,
xxxix, 49-50; Dante on, xx, 373; Hume
on doctrine of, xxxvii, 368-70; Jan-
senist doctrine of, xlviii, 7; Omar
Khayyam on, xli, 954, 955

Predicaments, of Aristotle, St. Augustine
on, vii, 59-60; sons of Ens, iv, 22

Predictions (see Prophecies)

Pre-existence, Augustine, St., on, vii, 9;
Cicero on proofs of, ix, 73-4; Lessing
on, xxxii, 205-6; Socrates on, ii, 63-8;
Wordsworth on intimations of, xli,
595-600

Prefaces, Hugo on, xxxix, 337-8; remarks
on, 3; to speeches, a waste of time, iii,
63

Prefaces to Famous Books, xxxix

Prejudice, Burke on, xxiv, 223-4; fatal
to a critic, xxvii, 213; Pascal on, xlviii,
42 (98); in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
291; Tennyson on, xlii, 999

Prelates, and kings, iii, 51

Premium, Mr., in School for Scandal,
xviii, 143; Sir Oliver Surface as, 149,
153-60

Premiums, for encouragement of indus-
try, x, 387-8

Premunire, defined, xlvii, 877 note

Preparations, a poem, xl, 198-9

Prepotency, in animals, xi, 314; instances
of, 306

Presage, defined, xxxiv, 381-2

Presbyter, is but priest writ large, iv, 81

Presbyterianism, Franklin on, i, 76-7;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 81-2

Prescott, Mill on, xxv, 77, 78

Prescription, rights by, Burke on, xxiv,
285-6

Present, the, alone can be lost, ii, 203
(14); Emerson on the, v, 20; Hobbes

on the, xxxiv, 320; Longfellow on the,
xlii, 1265; Omar Khayyam on enjoy-
ment of the, xli, 945, 946, 947, 954;
Pascal on the, xlviii, 355; Pascal on
neglect of the, 64 (172); a point in
eternity, ii, 239 (36); Raleigh on the,
xxxix, 89; represents all eternity, ii,
239 (37)> 259 (36); Shakespeare on
the, xl, 262, 264; Thoreau on the,
xxviii, 423-4; use of the, ii, 205 (i),
210 (14), 214 (17), 216-17 (26)
Present in Absence, xl, 313
Present Crisis, The, xlii, 1370-3
Presents, defined by Stella, xxvii, 127-8

(see also Gifts)

Presidency, price of the, v, 88

Press, liberty and licentiousness of the,

xxvii, 245-6; Franklin on liberty of, i,

92-3; Mill on liberty of the, xxv, 210-

49; pious editor's idea of liberty of,

xlii, 1374; liberty of, in U. S., xliii,

194 (i); Mill on writing for, xxv, 55

Pressure, effect of, on temperature, xxx,

233
Preston, Captain, xxxiii, 303, 311, 316,

324

Presumption, of mankind. Smith on, x,
109; Pascal on, xlviii, 79 (214)

Presumption, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
42, 216-17

Pretas, xlv, 863 note 2

Pretences, Cicero on, ix, 39-40; Raleigh
on, xxxix, 70

Pretexts, Thackeray on, xxviii, 11

Pretino, II, xxxi, 157 note 5

Pretty, Francis, Drake's Voyage, xxxiii,
199-224

Pretty Peg, vi, 500

Prevention, better than cure, i, 348 (304)

Priam, Burke on, xxiv, 127; character of,
xiii, 20; death of, 119; in sack of Troy,
1 17-18; Shakespeare on death of, xlvi,
137; visit to Arcadia, xiii, 273

Priam, grandson of King Priam, xiii,
196

President of United States, xliii, 186-9;
duties and powers, 188-9; election,
early method, 187 (2, 3); election,
amended method of, 196-7; impeach-
ment of, 182 (6), 189 (4); his part in
legislation, 183-4; Lincoln on duty of,
321; oath, 188 (7); qualifications, 187-
8 (4); removal or death of, 188 (5);
salary, 188 (6); term of, i86 (i);
veto power of, 183-4

GENERAL INDEX

3^3

Price, Dr. Richard, Burke on, xxiv, 150-

71, 191, 193-4, 202-4
Price, Thomas, xxxii, 138
Price, everything has its, v, 96
Prices, of agricultural products, x, 12; of
bread and meat, 151-2, 154-5; boun-
ties, their effect on, 378-9, 383; of
cattle, 183-4; of clothing, 203-7; of
coal and wood, 169-71; of commodi-
ties made by employments, 119-20;
comparative, of food and materials,
178-80; component parts of, 48-55;
of dairy produce, 190-1; as dependent
on wages and profits, 99-100; in Eng-
land (1772), i, 304; of fish, X, 199-
200; of hogs, 189; of limited or un-
certain products, 192-202; of manufac-
tures, as affected by progress, 202-7;
of meat, as dependent on price of
hides, 198; of metals, 172-6, 200-2;
of metal manufactures, 202-3; natural
and market, 55-65; of necessaries in
relation to wages, 75-6, 84-5, 87-8;
paper currency, its effect on, 252; of
poultry, 188-9; of precious stones, 176-
7; of produce determine progress of
cultivation, 192; of produce, effect on
rents, 207-8; of producible things, 183-
92; progress of society, its effect on,
180-207; real and nominal, 34-47;
regulated by corn, 379; regulation of,
by law, 145-6; rent and, relations of,
149; scarcity, 181-2; taxes on con-
sumption, in relation to, 520-1; varia-
tions in, 118-19; of venison, 187-8; of
wool and hides, 193-8 (see also Values)
Pridam le Noire, xxxv, 164-5; ii's fight

with Sir Bors, 165-6
Pride, Augustine, St., on temptations of,
vii, 191-2; Browne on, iii, 321-2;
Burke on, v, 94; Confucius on, xliv,
26 (11); folly of, vii, 211; fosterer of
inequality, xxxvi, 239; Franklin on, i,
88; Hunt on, xxvii, 291; instances of,
given by Dante, xx, 191-2; Jesus on,
xhv, 393 (11), 401 (14); Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 278 (10), 299-300
(27); Mohammed on, xlv, 916; Pascal
on human, xlviii, 131 (405-7); i, 323-
5; provokes envy, iii, 25; punishment
of, in Purgatory, xx, 186-90; results of,
xxxiv, 353; the sin, in Faustus, xix,
227; Sophocles on, viii, 235; Tennyson
on, xlii, 1023; virtue and, xl, 419-20;
in one's virtues, ii, 177-8 (176);

womanly, xl, 250-1; Woolman on, i,

274
Pride of Life, daughter of Adam, xv, 73
Pride of Youth, xli, 746-7
Priesdey, Huxley on, xxviii, 209; Lowell

on, 458-9

Priestman, Thomas, i, 313

Priests, actors and, xix, 29-30; Buddhist,

ordination of, xlv, 740-7; Caxton's

tale of two, xxxix, 17-18; Chaucer on,

xl, 25; Dryden on satires of, xxxix,

164-5; Emerson on, v, 33-40; false,

Shelley on, xviii, 302; Kempis on

qualities of, vii, 345-6, 355 (6, 7);

Luther on, xxxvi, 266, 267, 269, 333-

4. 354-5. 357-8; marriage of, Calvin

on, xxxix, 38; marriage of, Luther on,

xxxvi, 302-5; Pascal on, xlviii, 307

(885); punishments of, xxxvi, 307-8

note; Quaker attitude toward, xxxiv,

70; in Utopia, xxxvi, 231-2, 234-5;

Whitman on, xxxix, 407

Primal Four, the, xix, 55

Primary Qualities, xxxvii, 206-7, 210-11

Primary Schools, origin of, xxviii, 366-7

Primaticcio, Francesco (II Bologna), xxxi,

301 note, 309-12, 314, 318, 324
Prime, the, in Low Countries, iii, 137
Primogeniture, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 410;
Johnson on, v, 414; Pascal on, xlviii,
103 (291), 111 (320)
Primum Mobile, iii, 37 note
Prince, etymology of word, xxxv, 217
Prince, The, Machiavelli's, xxxvi, 5-86;
editorial remarks on, 3; Garnett on, 3-
4; influence of, xxvii, 363-4; Macaulay
on, 365, 394-5
Prince and the Ghuleh, The, xvi, 35-6
Prince Rupert's Drops, xxx, 29 note 9
Prince of Wales, title of heir of England,

xxxv, 217
Princes, need of adaptability in, xxxvi,
81-2; clemency and cruelty, 54, 55-6;
counsellors of, 77-8; Duke Chon on,
xliv, 63 (10); expedients of, for se-
curity, xxxvi, 68-72; faith of, 57;
flatterers of, 76-7; Goldsmith on, xli,
510; liberality and miserliness in,
xxxvi, 52-4; duty of, in military affairs,
48-50, 68-9, 71-2; More on, 140-1;
Pliny on praise of, ix, 244; means of
acquiring reputation, xxxvi, 71-5; sec-
retaries of, 75-6; should avoid con-
tempt and hatred, 59-67; should not
depend on fortune, 80-1; should they

3^4

GENERAL INDEX

excite love or fear, 54-6; Tzu-kung
on, xliv, 65 (20, 21); virtues and vices
of, xxxvi, 50-1, 57-9; Webster on,
xlvii, 775 (see also Kings, Rulers)

Princedoms, absolute and limited by no-
bility, xxxvi, 15-16; acquired by
crimes, 29-32; acquired by fortune, 22-
8; advantages of new, 78-9; arms in
new, 68-9; arms and factions in mixed,
69-70; best friends in new, 70; civil,
33-5, 70-1; ecclesiastical, 38-40; hered-
itary, 7-8; military affairs of, 40-50,
68-9, 71-2; mixed, 8-19; new, acquired
by merit, 19-22; the several kinds of,
7; strength of, 36-7

Principal and Agent, Hobbes on, xxxiv,

413-14
Principia, Newton's, Locke on, xxxvii,

166-7
Principia, Preface to Newton's, xxxix,

150-2
Principles, assertorial, problematical, and

apodictic, xxxii, 326; Emerson on, v,

83; Epictetus on, ii, 127 (30); Marcus

Aurelius on, 210 (13), 212, 216 (16),

286 (5); Pascal on intuitive, xlviii,

99-100
Printing, Hobbes on invention of, xxxiv,

322
Printing-houses, Franklin on, i, 45 note
Prior, Matthew, poems by, xl, 396-8;

Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147, 156
Prioress, Chaucer's, xl, 14-15; Dryden

on, xxxix, 166
Priscian, in Dante's Hell, xx, 64
Priscilla, wife of Aquila, xliv, 462 (2-4),

463 (18), 464 (26)
Priscus, Cornelius, letters to, ix, 218,

247, 281, 307
Priscus, Javolenus, anecdote of, ix, 284
Priscus, Vibius, xxxv, 348
Prisoner of Chillon, xli, 801-11
Prisoners of War, in agreement with

Mexico, xliii, 304-5
Prisons, Cellini in praise of, xxxi, 251-4;

Emerson on, v, 56
Pritchard, Mrs., Hazlitt on, xxvii, 275
Privacy, Penn on, i, 349-50, 353
Private Property (see Property)
Privation, Burke on terror in, xxiv, 61
Privernus, death of, xiii, 312-13
Pro Patria Mori, xli, 817
Proseresius, leader of Attic school, xxviii,

59; Hephaestion and, 53
Proairesis, Milton on, iii, 242 note

Probability, Hume on, xxxvii, 332-3, 376-
7; Pascal on doctrine of, xlviii, 312
(908), 314 (917-18, 920), 316 (922)
Probity, Franklin on usefulness of, i, 87
Problem, The, by Drummond, xl, 327-8
Problem, The, by Emerson, xlii, 1247-9
Problematical Principles, xxxii, 326
Probus, the soldiers and, iii, 41
Prochorus, xliv, 434 (5)
Procula, Serrana, Pliny on, ix, 201
Proclus, on beauty, v, 308; on God and
the world, xxxix, 106; on the universe,
V, 167, 176
Procopius, xxxii, 179 note 30, 180
Procrastination, Bentham on, xxvii, 243;

Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 12
Procris, in Homer's Hades, xxii, 153; in

the Mournful Fields, xiii, 222
Proctophantasmist, in Faust, xix, 180-1
Proculeius, Cleopatra and, xii, 382-3
Proculus, meaning of name of, xii, 156
Proculus, Vettius, ix, 340
Procurators, Roman, ix, 295 note 5
Prodicus of Ceos, ii, 7
Prodigal Son, parable of the, xliv, 395

(n-32)
Prodigality, Augustine, St., on, vii, 28;
economically considered, x, 266-9; lib-
erality and, i, 327-8; motives of, x,
269; public, 270; punishment of, in
Dante's Hell, xx, 29, 47
Prodigies, Plutarch on, xii, 40-1
Prodius, character of, iii, 65
Production, bounties on, x, 385-6; con-
sumption the object of, 424; on what
dependent, 5-6, 271-2; improvement
in, causes of, 9-26; improvement in,
dependent on capital, 213; improve-
ments in, effect on prices, 178-207;
improvements in, raise rents, 207-8;
effects of increase in, on wages, profits,
and interest, 284; less important than
intellectual improvement, xxviii, 350-
i; a means, not an end, 222; Mill on
laws of, xxv, 152-3; taxes on, x, 486-8
Productive Labor, in agricultural system,
X, 429-30; defined, 258; employment
of capital is, 289-92; maintenance of,
259-60; proportion of, on what de-
pendent, 261-5
Professions, competition in, unnaturally
increased, x, 133-142; liberal, remuner-
ation of, 102, 104, 107-9
Profitableness, Aurelius on, ii, 241 (45),
249 (53)

GENERAL INDEX

365

Profit(s), in by-employments, x, 120-1;
capital and, 90, 96, 97; of city and
country, 115; clear and gross, 98; as
fixed by competition, 281; defined, 53;
dependent on prices, 118; by what de-
termined, 56; tendency of, to equality,
loi; extraordinary, 61; effect of in-
crease of commodities on, 284; effect
of increase of money on rate of, 183-4;
inequalities, natural, 103, 104-5, 107,
112-13; inequalities due to govern-
ment interference, 121-46; as indicated
by rate of interest, 90-6, 98-9; as af-
fected by market fluctuations, 60-1;
maximum of, 98-9; minimum of, 98;
an element in natural price, 56-7; in
new trades, 117; effect of high, on
prices, 99-100; as affected by progress,
262-3; proportion in different employ-
ments, 64-5; of speculators, 116; of
stock, as element in prices of com-
modities, 49-52; taxes on, 496-501;
wages and, 1 13-14; of wholesale and
retail trade, 113-16
Profusion, a source of grandeur, xxiv, 66
Progne, changed to swallow, xx, 179 note

4 ,

Prognostics, Browne on, iii, 283; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 379, 381-2

Progress, dependent on art, xxxii, 231
et seq.; Emerson on, v, 149-60; Goethe
on, xix, 354, 366, 367-8; Pascal on,
xlviii, 119 (354), 120 (355); effect of,
on landlords, capitalists, and wage-
earners, X, 207-11; effect on prices,
178-207; liberty necessary to, iii, 221
et seq.; Tennyson on, xlii, 985; due to
wants, xxxiv, 177-8; of wealth, x, 54-

5. 304-9
Progressive Development, Darwin on, xi,

217, 218-19; objection to law of, 209-

10
Progressive State, effect of, on profits, x,

90; effect of, on wages, 71-3, 83
Prohibition, Mill on, xxv, 284-5; i"

United States, xliii, 198 (18)
Projects, Franklin on new, i, 125; im-
prudent, economically considered, x,

268-9; Penn on, i, 343
Prologue, A, by Burns, vi, 260-1
Prologue Spoken at Dumfries, vi, 371-2
Prologues to Famous Books, xxxix
Promeneia, the priestess, xxxiii, 33
Prometheus, crime and punishment of,

viii, 166-9; fire stolen by, 167 note.

170 note; Heracles and, 194, 198 note
63; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 376-7; lo and,
viii, 188-9; ]ove and, v, 92; lament of,
viii, 169-71; marriage with Hesione,
178, 186-7; Mazzini on, xxxii, 395;
with ocean nymphs, viii, 171-6; with
Okeanos, 176-80; his services to man,
175-6, 182-4; type of human nature,
iii, 16; Zeus and, viii, 193-4, 199-206

Prometheus Bound, viii, 166-206; edi-
torial remarks on, 5; Voltaire on,
xxxix, 364

Promises, of captives, fable of, xvii, 33-4;
Descartes on, xxxiv, 22; of enemies,
fable on, xvii, 29; Goethe on written,
xix, 71; Kant on, xxxii, 314-15, 330,
333> 340; '1 l^w, xxxiv, 395-401;
Marcus Aurelius on breaking, ii, 208
(7); Penn on, i, 340; of princes, xxxvi,
57-8; of princes, Beaumont on, xlvii,
669; Yu-tzu on, xliv, 6 (13)

Promissory Notes, as money, x, 251-3

Promessi Sposi, I (see Betrothed, The)

Proofs, Hume on, xxxvii, 332 note, 376;
Pascal on, xlviii, 20 (40)

Propagation (see Population)

Propensity, and inclination, xxxii, 336
note

Property, Burke on representation of,
xxiv, 189-90; under democracy, xxviii,
453-4; denunciations of, their origin,
455-6; elective franchise based on, v,
241-2; xxviii, 453-4; Emerson on cares
and uses of, v, 48-9, 50; Emerson on
the institution of, 46-7, 242; Emerson
on reforms of, 258-9; Emerson on
wrongs of, 95; by gift or inheritance,
241; in labor, x, 124; in land, effect
on wages, 67; Locke on, xxxiv, 205;
Locke on love of, xxxvii, 85, 91; Lowell
on rights of, xxviii, 463, 470; Mill on
private, xxv, 143-4; More on system of,
xxxvi, 166-8, 236-9; Pascal on private,
xlviii, 105 (295); Pascal on rights of,
378-9; reliance on, is want of self-
reliance; V, 82; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
198; Rousseau on origin of, 201-2, 208;
Rousseau on effects of system, 210;
secures private, U. S. Constitution,
xliii, 194-5; weight of, in government,
V, 243

Prophecies, Bacon on, iii, 90-3; Browne
on, 297; Hume on, xxxvii, 392; not
miracles, xlviii, 280-1; among Pagans;
xxxiv, 380-2; Pascal on, xlviii, 214-19,

366

GENERAL INDEX

225-6, 231-59, 282-3; Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 291

Prophesying, St. Paul on, xlv, 508 (1-6),
509 (22-5), 510 (37-9)

Prophets, armed and unarmed, xxxvi, 21;
God's compact with the, xlv, 956 note;
Lessing on Hebrew, xxxii, 189; Milton
on Hebrew, iv, 404; not acceptable in
own country, xliv, 364 (24)

Proportion, as cause of beauty, xxiv, 75-
85; Emerson on love of, v, 209-10; in
works of art, xxiv, 87-9

Proportional Representation, xxv, 159-60,
185-6

Proprietors, in agricultural system, x,
428

Propriety, Tzu-hsia on, xliv, 64 (11);
works on, xxvii, 162-3

Propylaen, Introduction to the, xxxix,
251-66

Prose, in the drama, xxxix, 373-4; poetry
and, Wordsworth on, 276-7; qualities
of fit, xxviii, 82

Proserpine, Dis and, iv, 161; the moon
called, XX, 42 note 9 (see also Per-
sephone)

Proserpine, The Garden of, xlii, 1203-5

Prosopitis, island of, xxxiii, 26

Prosper, on idleness, xxxix, 14

Prosperity, Arabian verses on, xvi, 203;
Bacon on, iii, 16; its dependence on
virtue, xliii, 227; dependent on God,
xliv, 310-11; EccLEsiASTES on, 343
(14); excessive, punished by Nemesis,
ix, 272 note; happiness and, i, 343, 344;
Kempis on, vii, 228 (2), 267 (3),
268 (4); love and, iii, 27-8; Machia-
velli on blindness of, xxxvi, 80; Mar-
cus Aurelius on, ii, 259 (33); Pascal
on, xlviii, 47 (107), 354; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 67, 96; religion and, iii, 44

Prospero, in The Tempest, with Miranda,
tells his story, xlvi, 399-405; with
Ariel, 406-10; with Caliban, 410-13;
with Ferdinand, 413-14; in scene of
Ferdinand and Miranda, 432, 434, 435;
plot against, 436-7; invisible at ban-
quet, 440, 441, 442-3; betroths Miranda
to Ferdinand, 443-8; in the conspiracy
of Caliban, 448-50, 452; in final scene,
452-63; epilogue spoken by, 462-3

Prospice, by Browning, xlii, 1065

Prostitution, Bacon on, iii, 168-9; Blake
on, xli, 589; in ancient Germany,
xxxiii, 103-4; Luther on houses of.

xxxvi, 333; punishment of, in old
England, xxxv, 365-6
Protagoras, banishment of, xxxvii, 393;
books burned in Athens, iii, 193;
wealth of, x, 137
Protasius, the martyr, vii, 147
Protean Genera, xi, 56-7
Protective Duties, Smith on, X, 332-48;

removal of, 348-50
Protectorate, The English (see Instru-
ment OF Government)
Proteic Matter, formation of, xxxviii, 362
Protesilaus and Laodamia, xli, 663-7
Protestant Church, music of, xxxix, 417
Protestantism, Catholicism and, iii, 254-5
(3), 255-6 (5); Shelley on, xviii, 277
(see also Reformation)
Proteus, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 54-6; called
Carpathian Wizard, iv, 67; Menelaus
and, xxii, 56-60; Milton on, iv, 150;
iii, 228; representative of, nature, v,
228
Prothalamion, Spenser's, xl, 229-34
Proud Word You Never Spoke, xli, 899
Proudhon, not the first against property,

xxviii, 455
Proverbs, Don Quixote on, xiv, 165;
Emerson on, v, 93-4; law of compen-
sation in, 94; Manzoni on, xxi, 74-5;
the ready money of experience, xxviii,
438
Proverbs, Book, of, paraphrase from,

xxxix, 294-5
Providence, academics on, xxxix, 108;
Browne on, iii, 265, 268-70; Calvin on,
xxxix, 48-9; epic poetry requires be-
lief in, xiii, 47; Epictetus on, ii, 126
(28), 129 (36), 134-5 (53). 157-8
(no), 162 (124), 185 (24); Franklin
on, i, 6, 56, 77, 90; Hume on, xxxvii,
342-5, 399; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
200 (3), 333; More on, xxxvi, 227;
Pascal on, xlviii, 331; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 70-89, 98-103; Washington on,
xliii, 226; 'Woolman on, i, 176
Provinces, Machiavelli on acquired, xxxvi,
8-11, 18-19; arms in acquired, 69;
factions in, 69
Provisions (see Food-supply)
Proxenus, office of, xii, 116 note
Prudence, Burns on, in enjoyment, vi,
319; Dante's allegory of, xx, 266 note
13; Dante's star of, 146 note 5; Emer-
son on, V, 57-8, 125, 156; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 320-1. 335-6, 351-2, 360, 387;

GENERAL INDEX

1^1

Kant on imperatives of, xxxii, 327,
328-30; Kempis on, vii, 209; Locke
on, xxxvii, 77; of speech, Burke on,
xxiv, 149; Whitman on, xxxix, 403-6;
in youth, Sheridan on, xviii, 141
Prudence, in Pilgrim's Prcwress, xv, 53-

4, 228-30, 235-6
Prudentius, Walton on, xv, 356
Prusa, baths at, ix, 394-5
Prynne, on the drama, xxxiv, 153-4
Psalm, First, Paraphrased, vi, 33
Psalm, Nineteenth, Versified, vi, 33-4
Psalm cxiv, Paraphrase of, iv, 15
Psalm cxxxvi. Paraphrase of, iv, 15-18
Psalm for the Chapel of Kilmarnock,

vi, 336-7
Psalm of Life, xlii, 1264-5
Psalm-singing, origin of, vii, 146-7
Psalms, The Book of, xliv, 145-332;
Augustine, St., on, vii, 142-3; editorial
remarks on, xliv, 144; 1, 29; Esdras
and, xlviii, 210; idea of God in, xxiv,
59; Herbert on, xv, 400; Hymns based
on, xlv, 535-40; Pascal on, xlviii, 194
(596); Sidney on, xxvii, 9; Smart on,
xli, 487-98
Psammetichos, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 7-8,

18, 20, 76-9
Psammis, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 80- 1
Psellus, Michael, xli, 686
Pseudo-Martyr, of Dr. Donne, xv, 324-40
Psyche, Cupid and, Milton on, iv, 71
Psyche, Ode to, xli, 880-2
Psychology, future of, xi, 505
Ptolemy, and Gabinius, xii, 323, 324
Ptolemy Ceraunus, xii, 84 note
Ptolemy Epiphanes, xlviii, 249
Ptolemy Euergetes, xlviii, 249
Ptolemy Philadelphus, xlviii, 248
Ptolemy Philopator, xlviii, 249
Ptolemy Soter, xlviii, 248-9
Ptolemy, son of Abubus, xx, 139 note 5
Ptolomea, round of, in Hell, xx, 139

note 5
Public Affairs, boldness in, iii, 31-2
Public Buildings, in v^ar (agreement with

Mexico), xliii, 303
Public, flattery of the, not equal to truth,
ix, 40-1; ingratitude of, xix, 177; Mill
on the, XXV, 215 (see also People,
Populace)
Public Debts, Burke on, xxiv, 243, 248,

288; Smith on, x, 549-64
Public Duties, Christianity and, xxv, 244
Public Education, Mill on, xxv, 302-3

Public Hospitals, idea of Thomas Bond,

i, 116

Public Institutions, expence of, x, 452-67

Public Interests, in relation to landlords,

capitalists, and wage-earners, x, 209-11

Public Lands, as source of revenue, x,

472-6
Public Libraries, Carlyle on, xxv, 374;

proposed by Franklin, i, 67
Public Life, character in, v, 184-5; Epic-
tetus on, ii, i6o (117); Penn on, i, 353
Public Measures, Franklin on, i, 125
Public Men, complaints of, iii, 25; Frank-
lin on, i, 89
Public OfSce, Bacon on, iii, 28-31; Chan-
ning on, xxviii, 319; Cicero on conduct
of, ix, 129; Confucius on, xliv, 43-4
(20), 48 (27); often held in contempt,
ix, 37; Emerson on corruption in, v,
278-9; Franklin on holding, i, 107; in
New Atlantis, iii, 148, 149; qualifica-
tions for, i, 354-7; xxiv, 188-9; Tzu-lu
on, xliv, 62-3 (see also Officials)
Public Opinion, Emerson on indepen-
dence of, V, 64, 65; Epictetus on dread
of, ii, 171 (150), 174 (158). 176
(172); government by, xxviii, 468;
improper field for, xxv, 279-80; Kem-
pis on independence of, vii, 244-5;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 206-7 (4), 268
(18), 269 (27), 271 (34), 295 (4);
Socrates on, 292 (23); Mill on, xxv,
157, 261, 264, 268; Pliny on weight
of, ix, 306; Plutarch on desire of, xii,
245 and note; proper field of, xxv,
271-3, 279; Raleigh on, xxxix, 67, 69;
Socrates on, ii, 33-4, 35-7; tyranny of,
xxv, 199-202, 226-7; Wordsworth on,
xxxix, 336
Public Ownership, objections to, xxv,

307-10
Public Peculators, in Dante's Hell, xx,

86, 89-90
Public Revenges, Bacon on, iii, 15
Public Schools, Locke on, xxxvii, 50-4
Public Service, in Body of Liberties,

xliii, 67
Public Spiritedness, Mill on, xxv, 66-7
Public Works, expence of, x, 452-7
Public Worship, Franklin on, i, 77; Penn

on, 360 (473)
Publicans, xliv, 362 note 2
Publicola, at Actium, xii, 372, 373
Publilia, wife of Cicero, ix, 6, 79-80; xii,
252-3

368

GENERAL INDEX

Publius, Paul and, xliv, 484 (7-8)

Pucci, Antonio, xxxi, 212 note

Pucci, Roberto, xxxi, 114 note 4, 222

Puck, in Faust, xix, 184, 190

Pudens, Servilius, legate to Pliny, ix, 366

Puerperal Fever, Contagiousness of,
xxxviii, 223-54

Puerperal Fever, relations with erysipelas,
xxxviii, 227, 240 note, 242, 249, 253-4;
with other fevers, 249; Pasteur on,
375-81

Puffendorf, on liberty, xxxiv, 218; works
of, xxxvii, 157-8

Pugliano, John Pietro, xxvii, 5

Pulci, Luigi, xxxi, 63-8; Dryden on, xiii,
13; reference to, xxvii, 372

Pulley, The, by Herbert, xl, 345-6

Pulleys, power and velocity in, xxx, 182-3

Pulmonary Artery, Harvey on the, xxxviii,
70, 71, 80, 88-9, 91, 92-3, 97, 137,
138-9

Pulmonary Veins, uses of, xxxviii, 71-2,
88, 91, 137, 139

Pulse, Galen on the, xxxviii, 65; Harvey
on the, 65-9, 77, 79-81, 87-8, 122,
128, 138

PuLTENEY, Charlotte, Lines to, xl,
440-1

Puma, habits of the, xxix, 273-4; meat
of the, 122

Punch, Emerson on London, v, 452, 471-2

Punctuality, Swift on, xxvii, 103

Punishment, of children, xxxvii, 34-43,
45-6, 60-4, 65-9, 93-4, 103; Confucius
on, xliv, 7 (3); judicial, in Massa-
chusetts, xliii, 72, 73 (46); Marshall
on power of, 219-20; as means of as-
sociation, XXV, 87-8; Montaigne on
corporal, xxxii, 56

Punishments, cruel, forbidden in United
States, xliii, 195 (8); prescribed, Win-
throp on, 90-100, 101-2, 104-5

Punna, the slave-girl, xlv, 614-15

Punnavaddhana, xlv, 756

Punta Alta, remains at, xxix, 88-9

Purana, Taine on the Indian, xxxix, 412-

13
Purdie, Tom, description of, xxv, 431-2
Purgatory, Dante's visit to, xx, 145-284;
gate of, guarded by St. Peter's angel,
8 note 11; Luther on, xxxvi, 252, 253;
Pascal on, xlviii, 169 (518), 339; of
St. Patrick, xxxii, 177-8; Shakespeare
on, xlvi, 115; Socrates's idea of, ii,
108-9

Purification, Dante on, xx, 231
Purist, in Faust, xix, 185
Puritans, Defoe on the, xxvii, 135-6;
editorial remarks on the, iv, 6; Emer-
son on the, V, 37; on secular music,
vi, 17
Purity, Kempis on, vii, 242
Purity, The Way of, xlv, 702-4
Purpose, Epictetus on, in life, ii, 11 7- 18
(2); lack of, 201 (7), 204 (16), 206-
7 (4); Marcus Aurelius on, 210 (14),
211 (2); Shakespeare on, xlvi, 153
Pursuits, Mohammed on ill-chosen, xlv,

916
Pursy, Mrs., in School for Scandal,

xviii, 134
Purusha, xlv, 851
Purushottama, xlv, 859
Pus, due to bacteria, xxxviii, 256; Pasteur
on microbe of, 369 (see also Suppura-
tion)
Pusey, Edward B., translator of St. Au-
gustine, vii
Pusillanimity, defined by Hobbes, xxxiv,
341; why dishonorable, 365; irresolu-
tion and, 372
Putijma, the cacique, xxxiii, 368, 371
Putrefaction, cause of, xxxviii, 257
Putyma, lord of Aromaia, xxxiii, 350
Pygmalion, king of Tyre, xiii, 85; Dante

on, XX, 228
Pygmies, war of, with cranes, iv, 10 1-2
Pylades, in The Libation-Bearers, viii,
113; Orestes and, vii, 50; ix, 18; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 10
Pyramids, of Egypt, Herodotus on, xxxiii,
63-5, 67, 68-9; Emerson on, xiii, 1248;
Milton on, iv, 105
Pyramus, and Thisbe, xx, 255
Pyrgo, the nurse, xiii, 199
Pyrilampes, and Pericles, xii, 51
Pyriphlegethon, Homer on the, xxii, 143;

Plato on, ii, 108, 109
Pyrrha, and Deucalion, iv, 319
Pyrrhic Dance, Byron on the, xli, 814
Pyrrhonism, Carlyle on, xxv, 341; Hume
on, xxxvii, 415-16; of Montaigne, xlviii,
389-90
Pyrrhus, king of Epirus, Appius's speech
against, ix, 51; Cicero on, 20; in Dan-
te's Hell, xx, 52; Decius on, ix, 60;
called Epirot prince, xx, 306 note 11;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 17; Pascal on,
xlviii, 54; surnamed the Eagle, xii, 84
note

GENERAL INDEX

369

Pyrrhus, son of Achilles, Andromache
and, xiii, 138-9; Chaucer on, xl, 49;
Homer on (Neoptolemus), xxii, 157;
Priam killed by, xiii, 1 18-19; Priam
and, Shakespeare on, xlvi, 137-9; slain
by Orestes, xiii, 139; in Trojan horse,
108; in sack of Troy, 1 16-17

Pythagoras, Dandini on, v, 268; Emerson
on, 66, 177; Golden Verses of, i, 81;
on guardian spirits, iii, 284 (33); Hugo
on, xxxix, 343; on life, xxxii, 46;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 241 (47);
proverb of, iii, 68; school of, 244; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 7; on the soul, ix, 73;
on suicide, 71

Pythagoreans, custom of the, xxxix, 52-
3; alleged debt to British philosophy,
iii, 222; on the stars, ii, 293 (27)

Pytheas, the orator, Antipater and, xii,
213; on Demosthenes, 197

Pythian Lord, Apollo called the, viii,
26

Pythoclides, teacher of Pericles, xii, 38

Python, the Byzantine, xii, 197

Python, the serpent, Milton on, iv, 304

Qarun, xlv, 932

Qua Cursum Ventus, xiii, 1121-2

Quadians, M. Aurel s Antoninus' war
with, ii, 304, 307-8; Tacitus on the,
xxxiii, 116

Quadratilla, Numidia, Pliny on, ix, 309-
10

Quadratus, Numidius, Pliny on, ix, 283,
309-10

Quagga, descent of the, xi, 163-5

Quail, falling sickness of, xxxv, 334

Quakers, attitude of, toward lotteries, i,
108, 243-4; attitude of, toward war,
107-10, 190-2, 217-20; duty toward
unwise laws, 282; in England, 305;
episde of (1759), 230-4; Folger on
persecution of, 9; in French and Indian
War, 220-1; history of, xxxiv, 71-8;
Lamb on, xii, 736; principles of, i,
227; setdements of, in America, 230-
i; shifts to support their principles,
109-10; slavery and, 168, 206-7, 208-
9, 212, 224-5, 229> 25I' 273; Smith on
decline of, 272; Voltaire on doctrines
of, xxxiv, 65-71 (see also Woolman,
Penn)

Qualities, of Hinduism, xlv, 853-6, 870-1;
primary and secondary, xxxvii, 206-7,
210-11, 411-12

Quarles, Francis, An Ecstasy, xl, 341

Quarrels, causes of, xxxiv, 389; Shake-
speare on, xlvi, log
Quasir, god of poetry, xlix, 401 note
Quatrefages, M., on hybrids, xi, 291
Queens, Bacon on, iii, 50; Confucius on,

xliv, 57
Queen's Return from Low Countries,

xl, 358
Queintanonina, Lady, Don Quixote on,

xiv, 490
Quesnai, Mr., on agricultural system, x,

437-8, 443
Questions, Bacon on habit of asking, iii,
83-4; Buddha on useless, xlv, 647-52;
of children, xxxvii, 104, 105-7; Steven-
son on, xxviii, 282; sudden, iii, 59
Quiescence, Buddha on, xlv, 705
Quillota, Chili, Darwin on, xxix, 259
Quinault, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 145
Quintilian, on the body in speaking, ix,
226 note; Mill on, xxv, 19; teacher of
Pliny, ix, 185
Quintius, Titus, conqueror of Macedon,

xxxvi, 79; Milton on, iv, 383
Quirinius, governor of Syria, xliv, 357 (2)
Quiriquina, earthquake at, xxix, 306-13
Quixada, Guttierre, xiv, 490
Quotations, Cervantes on, xiv, 6-9; Locke
on, xxxvii, 150-1; Montaigne on, xxxii,
30-1
Rabaud, M., on National Assembly, xxiv,

300 note
Rabbi Ben Ezra, xiii, 1103-8
Rabbinism, chronology of, xlviii, 211
Rabbits, descent of, xi, 33; in Falkland

Islands, xxix, 197-8
Rabelais, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279; Hugo
on, xxxix, 351; language of, 374; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 89; Morris-Dance of
Heretics, iii, 12; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,
105, 129; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 148
Rabirius Posthumus, his desire for riches,

iii, 88
Race, the, is not to the swift, xliv, 346

(")
Race, blood relationship, as tested by,
xxviii, 242-3, 245-51; counteracting
forces to, v, 338-9; Emerson on in-
fluence of, 337-8; extension of ties of,
xxviii, 272-3; language and, editor's
remarks on, 1, 19; language not a proof
of, xxviii, 235-40; language a practical
test of, 252-73; language as a presump-
tion of, 239-46; meaning of word, 226;
not a fixed thing, v, 339; sentiment of.

370

GENERAL INDEX

Its growing importance, xxvui, 227-34;

Taine on, xxxix, 422-3 (see also Races)

Race and Language, Freenaan's, xxviii,

225-73
Race, Cape, Hayes on, xxxiii, 287
Races, Emerson on human, v, 336; origin
of, xxviii, 245-9; political divisions and,
252-3; Taine on differences of, xxxix,
419-32
Rachel, in Dante's Limbo, xx, 11, 18; in
Dante's Paradise, 420; Milton on, iv,
28; references to, xxvii, 321-2; xlii,
1277; type of contemplative life, xx,
256 note 4
Racine, Jean Baptiste, Hugo on, xxxix,
363, 370-2; Hugo on Athalic of, 354;
Hume on Athalia of, xxvii, 221; life
and works, xxvi, 132; Phaedra, 133-96;
Sainte-Beuve on Athalie of, xxxii, 125-
6; Taine on, xxxix, 412
Radcliffe, Dr., on electric fish, xi, 189
Radicalism, Emerson on, v, 264
Raflael (see Raphael)
Rafinesque, on species, xi, 12
Ragamuffins, The Pack of, xvii, 64-5
Rage, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 353
Raging Fortune, a fragment, vi, 36
Rahab, in Dante's Paradise, xx, 323;

lies of, XV, 260
Raillery, in conversation, xviii, 120; Locke

on, xxxvii, 122; Swift on, xxvii, 95
Raimbaud, Dante on, xx, 362 note 4
Rainbow, cause of the, xxxiv, 122; the
first, iv, 340-1; lesson of the, xv, 235
Rainy Day, "The, xlii, 1273-4
Rajas, xlv, 853, 863, 865, 868-70
Rakshasas, xlv, 863 note
Raleigh, Sir Walter, colony of, xxxiii,
226-7, 257; Discovery of Guiana,
301-80; dream of Eldorado, x, 403;
Emerson on, v, 183; Gilbert and, xxxiii,
262, 273-4; His Pilgrimage, xl, 203-4;
Jonson on, xxvii, 56; language of,
xxxix, 196; life and works, xxxiii, 300;
xxxix, 66 note; The Lie, xl, 204-6;
Preface to History of World, xxxix,
66-115; editor's remarks on Preface,
3; 1, 23, 30; Reply to Marlowe's
Passionate Shepherd, xi, 254-5; St.
Joseph captured by, xxxiii, 315; Spen-
ser's letter to, xxxix, 61-5; Trinidad
explored by, xxxiii, 311-12; Verses,
xl, 207; What is Our Life, 207
Ralph, in Faustus, xix, 233-6
Ralph, in Shoemaker's Holiday, sent

to the wars, xlvii, 473-6; his return,
498-9; at Lord Mayor's, 503-4; re-
ported dead, 507-8; at Hodge's shop,
510-11; with wife's shoe, 511-13; stops
Hammon's wedding, 521-2; reunited
to Jane, 522-4; mistaken for Rowland,
525; at Lord Mayor's dinner, 529, 535
Ralph, James, i, 37-9, 39-40, 41-2, 43-4,

49, 150
Rama, teachings of, xlv, 719
Ramath-lechi, Samson at, iv, 418
Ramayana, The, remarks on, xlv, 784
Ramazan, reference to, xli, 955
Rambler, Johnson's, xxvii, 154
Rara-Dass, Carlyle on, xxv, 405-6
Ramiel, in Paradise Lost, iv, 213
Rammaka, monastery of, xlv, 714
Ramsay, Sir Andrew Crombie, on the
cuckoo, xi, 261; on degradation, 322;
on faults, 323-4
Ramsay, Allan, Peggy, xl, 401; Burns on,

vi, 16, 81, 87, 410
Ramuzzini, on diseases of overwork, x,

83
Ran, the goddess, xlix, 286 note
Rand, and the adder, v, 276
Randolph of Roanoke, xlii, 1341-4
Randver, son of Jormunrek, xlix, 354,

418, 427 note
Rank(s), Channing on, xxviii, 343-4; is
but the guinea's stamp, vi, 511; not
inconsistent with liberty, iv, 200; Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 378-80, 382; without
bounty, xliv, 12 (26)
Rankine, John, Epistle to, vi, 53-5
Rankine, John, Epitaph on, vi, 59-60
Rankine, John, Reply to Announce-
ment OF, vi, 53
Ranse, James, xxxiii, 133-5, 143
Rantin' Dog, The, vi, 182-3
Rantin', Rovin' Robin, vi, 92-3
Ranulph, of Chester, xxxv, 231
Rapacity, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 54, 59
Raphael, the archangel, in Faust, xix,

18; in Paradise Lost, iv, 180-260
Raphael, the painter, accused of im-
morality, xxvii, 357; Agostino Chigi
and, xxxi, 34 note 4; Andrea del Sarto
and, xlii, 1090; Emerson on, v, 181;
Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; II Fattore and,
xxxi, 34 note 3; Madonnas of, xlii,
1094-5; sonnets of, 1094-6
Rapture, David on, xli, 491; so deep, its

ecstasy was pain, xix, 16
Rapunzel, story of, xvii, 66-9

GENERAL INDEX

Rare Things, Penn on, i, 329 (69)
Rarity, forerunner of extinction, xxix,

181
Rashness, belongs to youth, ix, 52; Emer-
son on, V, no; Penn on, i, 334 (119)
Rasselas, Johnson's, xxvii, 154
Rastall, Judge, Walton on, xv, 323
Rastelli, Giacomo, xxxi, 96 note 3
Rat, Brander's song of the, xix, 87
Rational, term, ii, 277 (8)
Rational Soul, Marcus Aurelius on the,

ii, 285 (i)
Rationalism, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 289-92
Rats, range of, xi, 146
Ratsey, Gamaliel, xlvii, 547 note 19
Rattlesnakes, Dana on, xxiii, 153-4; Dar-
win on, xi, 202-3
Rattlin' Roarin' Willie, vi, 256
Raulin, Jules, xxxviii, 359 note
Raven, The, by Poe, xlii, 1227-30
Ravenna, battle of, Macaulay on, xxvii,

393; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 85
Ravens, Epictetus on, ii, 134-5 (53);

Harrison on, xxxv, 339
Ravens, The Three, xl, 73-4
Ravens, The Seven, xvii, 107-9
Ravillac, murderer of Henry IV, iii, 98
Raving Winds Around Her Blowing,

vi, 299
Ravishment, divine enchanting, iv, 51
Rawley, Dr., Bacon's literary executor,

iii, 144
Reaction, in human affairs, v, 283-5 (see

also Polarity)
Read, Rebecca, first marriage of, i, 50;
Franklin and, 25, 28, 36, 39, 42, 66,

Readers, of poetry, three classes of, xiii,

58-9
Reading, Bacon on, iii, 122-3; Carlyle on,
XXV, 364, 373; Channing on, xxviii,
337-8; for children, xxxvii, 131-3;
choice of, xxviii, 99-100; Confucius on,
xliv, 19 (11), 21 (25), 39 (15); Emer-
son on our, v, 68-9; Emerson on right,
11; Epictetus on, ii, 170 (145); folly
of trying to limit, iii, 199-205; for
girls, xxviii, 150-2; Kempis on, vii,
210; Locke on instruction in, xxxvii,
128-31; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 194
(7); Milton on, iv, 403; Newman on
education by, xxviii, 31-2, 33-8; Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 26 (69); Pliny on, ix,
303; power given by, xxviii, 135-6;
preparation for, 99-100; proper method

of, 101-13; true, impossible under
modern conditions, 116 (see also
Books)

Ready-to-halt, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
174, 276, 284, 288, 312, 313

Ready-writing, Carlyle on, xxv, 443-7;
Dryden on, xxxix, 156

Real Existence, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 193-
257, 264-8, 270-85; Buddhist denial
of, xlv, 657-8, 661; Descartes on, xxxiv,
29; Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 343 (24);
Emerson on, v, 99-100; Hume on
evidences of, xxxvii, 306-18, 324, 330-
i, 409, 414-15, 419; Montaigne on,
xlviii, 389-92; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
244; Schiller on, xxxii, 239-40; Socrates
on, ii, 90-6

Real Presence, Pascal on, xlviii, 301-2;
Tillotson on, xxxvii, 375

Realist, in Faust, xix, 188

Realities of Imagination, Hunt's, xxvii,
289-95

Reality, alone beautiful, v, 301-2; in art,
Hugo on, xxxix, 366-7

Reaper, The Solitary, xli, 654-5

Reason, in animals, Darwin on, xi, 251;
in animals, Descartes on, xxxiv, 46-8;
of animals, Hume on, xxxvii, 371-4;
Bacon on the, iii, 8; Boileau on human,
xxxiv, 142-3; Browne on the, iii, 257,
264-5, 306; Burke on standards of,
xxiv, 11; Calderon on the, xxvi, 56;
Carlyle on, xxv, 323-4; Ch^nier on,
xxxii, 125; in criticism of art, xxvii,
215; Dante on, xx, 218; Descartes on
conduct of the, xxxiv, 5-6, 17-20; Des-
cartes on equal distribution of, 5-6;
direct and indirect interests of, xxxii,
370 note; discursive and intuitive, iv,
193; Epictetus on, ii, 118 (6), 128
(33)..i29 (37), 137.(59). 169 (144);
experience and, xxxvii, 322 note; faith
and, Browne on, iii, 261, 271-2; faith
and, Kempis on, vii, 364 (4, 5); faith
and, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 107; Franklin
on, i, 35; Goethe on, xix, 76; habit
and, xxxvii, 92; happiness in obedience
to, ii,' 201 (8), 207 (4), 208 (6, 7),
210 (12), 221 (51); Helmholtz on the,
XXX, 175; Hobbes saying on, xxv, 100;
Hume on objects of, xxxvii, 306;
imagination and, xxvii, 350-3; xlviii,
35-7; instinct and, Pascal on, 117
(344); instinct and. Pope on, xl, 425-
6; Kant on faculty of, xxxii, 361-2;

372

Kant on purposes of, 307-8; Kempis
on natural, vii, 326 (2); limits of
practical, xxxii, 368-9, 373; Locke on
the, xxxvii, 107; love and, xlviii, 419;
man's misuse of, xix, 19; Marcus Aure-
lius on the, ii, 210 (15), 211 (i), 214
(13, 16), 216 (22), 226 (10), 227
(14), 228 (16), 229 (27), 238 (35),
267 (10), 278 (12), 282 (33), 284
(38); Milton on, iv, 269; Montaigne
on the, xlviii, 392-3; morality from,
xxxii, 316-17, 319-21, 323; More on
the, xxxvi, 197; "our affections' king,"
xl, 294; Pascal on, xlviii, 32-3, 35,
118 (345); the passions and, xxiv, 40;
xxxiv, 177; xlviii, 133 (412-13); Penn
on, i, 385-6; pity and, xxxiv, 190; in
poetry, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 125;
Pope on, xl, 417, 420; possibility of
pure, practical, xxxii, 371-2; the prov-
ince of, xlviii, 439-42; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 99, III note; in religion, xxxii,
193 (37)1 201-3; in religion, Pascal on,
xlviii, 81 (226), 84, 91 (245), 93
(252-3). 94 (259). 95 (260), 96 (263),
97 (267, 270, 272), 98 (273-82), 184
(561), 185 (563), 311 (903); in re-
ligion, Raleigh on, xxxix, iio-ii; in
religion, Renan on, xxxii, 1 8 1 ; Roches-
ter on, xxxiv, 143-4; Schiller on the,
xxxii, 276-7; Shelley on, xxvii, 329,
351; sensation and, Schiller on, xxxii,
243-9; the senses and, Pascal on, xlviii,
39 (83); senses do not limit, xxxiv,
32; sentiment and, xxxvii, 293; Shake-
speare on, xlvi, 175; in sleep, St. Au-
gustine on the, vii, 182; speech and,
xxxiv, 327; "what a wretched aid,"
xviii, 93; will and, xxxii, 324
Reasoning, from analogy, xxxvii, 371,
374 (7); Bacon on, in matters of fact,
xxxix, 130, 133-4, 136, 144-5; Buddha
on, xlv, 731; with children, xxxvii,
64, 83, 89-90; difference in powers of,
373 note; different kinds of, 332 note;
ends of, xxxiv, 346-8; feeling and,
xlviii, 11-12; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 330;
Hume on accurate, xxxvii, 293-5, 412-
15; Hume on demonstrative, 306, 314,
413, 418-19; Hume on, in matters of
fact, 306-18, 320-2, 323-4, 331, 372-4,
376-8, 415, 419-20; Locke on, 159;
Pascal on, xlviii, 404-7; Raleigh on, in
matters of fact, xxxix, 100; Socrates
on, ii, 83

GENERAL INDEX

Rebbye, Sir Ralph, xl, 99

Rebecca, in Dante's Paradise, xx, 419

Rebellion, a capital crime in early Massa-
chusetts, xliii, 81; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
403-4; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 9; Penn
on, i, 339 (178); punishment of, in
United States, xliii, 197

Rebellions, Bacon on, iii, 36-42

Rebels, the vanquished only are, xxvi, 69

Rebirth, Buddhist doctrine of, xlv, 677-
84, 738; Hindu doctrine of, 817, 823-
4, 854, 862; old belief in, xlix, 367

Rebours, M., xlviii, 322

Recalcati, Ambrogio, xxxi, 145 note 5

Recklessness, Confucius on, xliv, 22 (10);
Locke on, xxxvii, 95-6

Recollection, Augustine, St., on, vii, 166-
74; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 319-20; knowl-
edge as, ii, 63-8; of sorrow pleasant,
ix, 103

Recollection, The, by Shelley, xli, 845-7

Recombes, Louis de, xxxv, 43

Recommendations, Diogenes on, ii, 136

(57)
Recompense, Jesus on, xliv, 393 (12-14)
Reconstruction, Johnson's plan of, xliii,

428-31; Lincoln's plan of, 416 note
Recreation, labor as, xxxvii, 175-7 (s^e

also Diversion)
Recreations, of children, xxxvii, 89-90,

III, 171
Rectitude, beauty and power from, v,

281; a perpetual victory, 188; Pliny on

doubtful, ix, 203
Recuyell of Histories of Troy, xxxix,

5-9

Red, Red Rose, vi, 482-3

Red River, sediment of, xxxviii, 402-3

Red Rowan, in Kinmont Willie, xl, 113

Red Sea, origin of name, xxix, 24; pass-
age of the, xliv, 278 (9), 317 (13-15);
Milton on passage of the, iv, 16-17,
95-6, 346-7; Mohammed on passage
of, xlv, 904; Pascal on passage of,
xlviii, 214-15, 224

Red Shoes, The, xvii, 329-34

Redemption, Dante on human, xx, 311-
14; Pascal on types of, xlviii, 271
(781); typified by Red Sea, 214-15,
224

Reding, Itel, in William Tell, xxvi,
413-28

Redman, Sir Matthew, at Otterburn,
xxxv, 92; Lindsay and, 94-5, 97

Redman, Mercy, i, 242, 246, 248

GENERAL INDEX

Redress, for every wrong, xviii, 311

Reed and Tree, fable of, xvii, 26

Reeds of Innocence, xli, 584-5

Reefs, coral, Darwin on, xxix, 469-83; as
showing areas of subsidence, 483-4

Rees, William, xxxii, 138; on saints of
Wales, 173

Reeve, Chaucer's, xl, 27-8; Dryden on
Chaucer's, xxxix, 166

Refinement, Charming on, xxviii, 345-6
(see also Culture)

Reflection, Buddha on, xlv, 731; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 159 (115); Goethe on,
xxxix, 252; Locke on habit of, xxxvii,
152; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 251 (59);
necessary to poets, xxxix, 297; Rous-
seau on faculty of, xxxiv, 245-7; Schil-
ler on, xxxii, 280-1

Reform, Bacon's advice on, iii, 29; Bacon
on popular, 46; Burke on methods of,
xxiv, 301-3; Descartes on political,
xxxiv, 14-15; destruction and, Burke
on, xxiv, 290; false methods of oppos-
ing, xxvii, 225-51; innovation con-
trasted with, xxiv, 391; Lowell on,
xxviii, 469-70; Lowell on opposition
to, 458-9; More on, xxxvi, 142, 164-6;
Tennyson on, xlii, 999-1001

Reform Bill, English, Emerson on, v,
364; Wordsworth on, 324

Reformation, Browne on the, iii, 253-4
(2), 255 (4); early attempts at, xxv,
222-3; in England, iii, 222-3; Hobbes
on causes of the, xxxiv, 386-7; Lowell
on the, xxviii, 456; Luther's Articles
OF, xxxvi, 288-335; Luther's part in
the, 246; James Mill on the, xxv, 32;
Taine on the, xxxix, 432-3; Woolman
on the, i, 277; works concerning the,

1. 23

Reformation in Scotland, Preface to

Knox's, xxxix, 58-60
Reformer, Man the, v, 43-58
Reformers, Burke on, xxiv, 20 1 ; Emerson

on, v, 258-9
Reformers, Fallacies of Anti-, xxvii,

225-51
Reformers, New England, v, 253-71
Regan, in King Lear, xlvi, 217; farewell
to Cordelia, 223-4; plot against father,
224-5; at Gloucester's, 244-6, 247,
250; with father, 255-61; with Glouces-
ter, 277-80; with Oswald, her love for
Edmund, 289-90; with Edmund, be-
fore battle, 303-4; after battle, quarrel

373

over Edmund, 308-9; her sickness, 309-

10; poisoned by Goneril, 314-15; Ras-
kin on, xxviii, 139
Regelation of Ice, xxx, 233, 243-4
Regency Bill, Ode on the Departed,

vi, 332-4
Regiment of Health, Essay on, Bacon's,

iii, 81-2
Regin, the Lay of, xlix, 250; Sigurd and,

283-92; slaying of, 295-6
Regiomontanus, prophecy of, iii, 92 (see

Miiller, John)
Registration Duties, x, 505-11
Regnault, on mechanical equivalent of

heat, xxx, 199-200
Regnault's Apparatus, xxx, 189
Regnier, Mathurin, Sainte-Beuve on,

xxxii, 129
Regrets, Emerson on, v, 77
Regulus, Marcus, Aurelia and, ix, 229;

Blaesus and, 229; Pliny on, 188-91,

207, 229, 249-51, 278-9; his son, 249-

51; Verania and, 228
Regulus, Marcus Atilius, Bacon on, iii,

130; death of, ix, 72; Milton on, iv,

383
Rehoboam, Dante on, xx, 192
Reinauld, of Mount Alban, xiv, 19
Reincarnation, Lessing on, xxxii, 205-6
Relations, and friends, Cicero on, ix, 15-

16
Relations of Ideas, xxxvii, 306
Relaxation, Amasis on need of, xxxiii,

85-6; Pascal on, xlviii, 16 (24), 126

(380); sudden, effect of, xxiv, 118
Relevancy, in writing, Pliny on, ix, 271
Relics, Browne on, iii, 280 (28); Hume

on, xxxvii, 329; Pascal on, xlviii, 290

(839). 335. 358

Reliefs, feudal, x, 506-7

Religio Medici, Browne's, iii, 251-332;
editorial remarks on, 1, 31

Religion, of ascetic natures, xxviii, 171-
3; on authority, Channing on, 342-3;
on authority, Emerson on, v, 147-8; on
authority, Lessing on, xxxii, 192-3; on
authority. Mill on, xxv, 229-37; on
authority, Milton on, iii, 218-20, 229;
iv, 355; on authority, Pascal on, xlviii,
438-40; on authority, Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 285-6; in authors, criticism of,
xxvii, 220-1; Bacon on, iii, 42-6; Ben-
tham on criticism of faults in, xxvii,
244; Browne on doubts in, iii, 257;
Buddha on useless questions of, xlv,

374

647-52; Bunyan on, xv, 76-7, 83, 106-
9; Bunyan on backsliding in, 154-5;
Burke on fear in, xxiv, 59; Burns on,
vi, 138-9, 205; Carlyle on, xxv, 337-8,
366; changes in, iii, 137-8; xxxiv, 384-
7; Cowper on, xxxix, 295; decline of,
V, 277-8, 280; determined by accident
of birth, xxxiv, 284 note; duties of,
305; Emerson on, v, 27-8, 147-8, 197,
428-9; force in matters of, iii, 13-14;
freedom of, in U. S., xliii, 194 (i);
freedom of. Vane on, 121-2; of the
future, Emerson on, v, 294-5; of tl"^
future, Lessing on, xxxii, 204-5; geog-
raphy in, iii, 253 (2); Goethe on,
xix, 150-1; Herbert on, music and, xv,
405-7; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 341, 376-87;
Hume on revealed, xxxvii, 385; hypoc-
risy in, vi, 95-6; xxvi, 214-15; in-
dividualism and, v, 280; Mill on, xxv,
47-8, 148; Mill on dissenters in, 33-4;
miracles in, xxxvii, 381-2, 385-6, 388-
91; morality and, xiii, 30; xxv, 30-1;
xxxvii, 399-400, 404-5; mysteries in,
Browne on, iii, 259-60 (9, 10); New-
man on teaching of, xxviii, 37-8; origin
of, xxxiv, 375; Pascal on, xlviii, 68,
91 (245). 93 (252). 95 (260), 97
(268), 98 (273-90), 156 (470), 181,
189 (574); Pascal on the true, 138
(430), 142 (433), 155 (468), 161
(487, 489, 491-4). 185 (565), 191
(585), 192, 196 (605), 197 (606),
282-3, 294 (844); Penn on, i, 359-67,
348; iii, 42; philosophy and, xxxiv,
107-8; poetry and, xxvii, 105; xxxix,
313-15; Raleigh on, 90, iio-ii; rea-
son and, xxxii, 201-4; xxxvii, 395-9;
xlviii, 8i (226), 84; Rousseau on nat-
ural, xxxiv, 280, 282-4, 289, 300-1;
scepticism in, xlviii, 72-7, 82 (230);
science and, iii, 271-3; xxx, 5; xxxix,
128; self-reliance in, v, 38-40; of sensu-
ous natures, xxviii, 169-70; Shelley on,
xxvii, 332; state, Burke on need of,
xxiv, 228-35; Taine on, xxxix, 429,
430-1, 432-3; virtue the essence of, v,
26; wars of, xiii, 15; xxxiv, 85; Wash-
ington on, xliii, 242; Woolman on, i,
173-4; Woolman on unity in, 230

Religion, Unity in. Essay on, Bacon's,
iii, II -1 4

Religion and Philosophy, reading course
in, 1, 29-35

Religions, come from imaginative men,

GENERAL INDEX

v, 177; the four, iii, 277 note 58; na-
tional, remarks on, v, 423; original,
allegorical, xxvii, 332; of Utopia, xxxvi,
224-36; represent culture of votaries,
V, 275-7
Religious Errors, origin of, v, 178
Religious Exercises, Kempis on, vii, 222-4
Religious Instruction, expense of, x, 464,

466; Locke on, xxxvii, 116, 132-3
Religious Liberty, Mill on, xxv, 202, 217-

37. 242-6
Religious Life, Buddha on the, xlv, 651,
662-3, 671, 674; Kempis on a, vii, 220;
Pascal on the, xlviii, 312 (906)
Religious Sympathy, Freeman on, xxviii,

230-1
Religious Teachers, compared with poets,

xxvii, 333
Religious Tests, forbidden in U. S., xliii,

192 (3); Mill on, xxv, 223-5
Religious Writings, base tone of, v, 86
Religiousness, of act, speech and mind,

xlv, 864-5
Rembrandt, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279
Remedies, fable on impossible, xvii, 38;

Pascal on belief in, xlviii, 282
Remedy, things without, xlvi, 354
Remember, by C. G. Rossetti, xiii, 1182
Remembrance, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 320;

rosemary for, xlvi, 182
Remonstrances, Cicero on, ix, 39
Remorse, Byron on, xviii, 439; Shelley

on. 337
Remorse: a fragment, vi, 49-50
Remorseful Apology, vi, 479
Remulus, and Ca:dicus, xiii, 305; death

Remus, the Latian, killed by Nisus, xiii,

304
Remus, twin of Romulus, Virgil on, xiii,

82-3, 289
Renaissance, Huxley on the, xxviii, 217,
219; in Italy, xxvii, 369-72; Taine on
the, xxxix, 427; works of and concern-
ing the, 1, 23-4, 26-7
Renan, Ernest, life and works, xxxii, 136;

Poetry of Celtic Races, 137-82
Rendu, Pere, on glaciers, xxx, 231
Renfusa, city of New Atlantis, iii, 153
Rengger, on cattle in Paraguay, xi, 81
Reni, Guido, Raphael's sonnets and, xiii,

1094-5 (see also Guido)
Renous, the German collector, xxix, 272
Rent(s), in agricultural system, x, 428,
429; building and ground, 488-9;

GENERAL INDEX

Burke on, xxiv, 293; of coal mines, x,
169, 171; considered as produce of na-
ture, 290-1; corn, 39-40; corn, in Eliza-
bethan England, xxxv, 249; defined, x,
53; by what deten.iined, 56; extraor-
dinary, 62; of forests, 169-70; gross
and neat, 223-4; of houses, taxes on,
488-95; in kind, Pliny on, ix, 355; of
land, by \vhat determined in general,
X, 147-9; of l3"d cultivated for food,
149-65, 177; of land Lied to produce
materials, 165-8, 177; of land, taxes
on, 479-86; market prices, their effect
on, 60; of metallic mines, 17 1-5;
money, affected by variation of value
of gold, 38; of precious stone mines,
176-7; prices and, relations between,
149; prices of commodities, as deter-
mined by, 50; profits and wages, con-
founded with, 54; progress of society
in relation to, 208, 262; taxes on, 479-
86, 488-95; taxes on, when best paid,

477 (3)
Renton, Mr., Note to, vi, 269
Renty, Sir Oudart of, at Poitiers, xxxv,

48-9
Renunciation, Buddha on, xlv, 594;
Emerson on, v, 27; Hindu doctrine of,
xlv, 799, 809, 813, 847, 866; Kempis
on, vii, 296 (i); Pascal on, xlviii, 89
(240)
Renunciation, A, by De Vere, xl, 289
Renzo Tramaglino (see Tramaglino)
Reparation, Penn on, i, 334-5
Repentance, Calvin on, xxxix, 49-50;
Cenci on, xviii, 321; Jesus on, xliv,
394 (7). 395 (io)> 398 (3-4); Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 255 (10); Raleigh on,
xxxix, 8i; time for, xv, 262
Repetition, Burke on effects of, xxiv, 62-
3, 70; Darwin on effects of, xxix, 321;
Pascal on, xlviii, 22 (48); sublimity
of, its cause, xxiv, 111-14
Rephan, xliv, 438 (43)
Replevin, in Massachusetts, xliii, 71 (32)
Repose, our foster-nurse of nature, xlvi,

289
Representation, Jefferson on right of, xliii,
151; of minorities. Mill on, xxv, 159-
60; personal, Mill on, 159-60; prin-
ciples of, adopted by French Revolu-
tion, xxiv, 305-22; of property, Burke
on, 189-90
Representative Government, Mill on, xxv,
69

375

Representatives, Congressional, xliii, 180-
1,182(1), 183 (6,7), 192 (3), 197-8;
qualities needed by, v, 184-5 (see also
Agents)

Reproach, independence of, vii, 244 {2,
3); worse than violence, iv, 205

Reproduction, period of, change in, xi,
187-8

Reproductive System, affected by condi-
tions of life, xi, 302; sensitiveness of,

Reproofs, in anger, i, 347 (289-92); Ci-
cero on, ix, 38-9; usefulness of, xliii.
94; vain, i, 358 (446-7)

Reproval, our fear of, vii, 310-11

Republican Government, on trial in
America, xliii, 227

Republics, Dryden on, xviii, 8-9; limita-
tion of authority in, xxv, 196-8; Ma-
chiavelli on difficulty of conquering,
xxxvi, 19; military affairs of, 42; mon-
archies compared with, v, 245

Reputation, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 129-

30

Reputation, daughter of fortune, iii, 100;
the desire for, ii, 253 (73); Locke on,
xxxvii, 42, 78, 115; a matter of imag-
ination, xlviii, 36; Pascal on desire of,
59 (147); Plutarch on desire of, xii,
245; as power, xxxiv, 360; Rousseau
on love of, 223-4; Webster on, xlvii,
797 (see also Fame)

Reputations, of great men, beyond their
acts, v, 183

Requiem, by Stevenson, xlii, 1213

Requiescat, by Arnold, xlii, 11 29

Requisition, right of, under Confedera-
tion, xliii, 159; under Constitution,
190-1

Rerir, son of Sigi, xlix, 258-9

Resemblance of ideas, Hume on, xxxvii,
304-5, 327-8

Resemblances, analogical, xi, 443-8;
Browne on, iii, 313; deformity and,
46; embryonic, xi, 459-60; family, iii,
20; in nature, xi, 452-7; Pascal on,
xlviii, 51 (133); pleasure in finding,
xxiv, 17-20

Resentment, Pascal on, xlviii, it2 (324);
Penn on, i, 339-40 (182-5); 346 (270-

') . .
Reservation, in speech, Penn on, i, 383

(120)

Reservations, Papal, xxxvi, 285, 288,

291-2

376

GENERAL INDEX

Reserved Cases (Catholic Church), xxxvi,
292-3

Residences, Bacon on, iii, 108-12

Resignation, by Longfellow, xlii, 1277-9

Resignation, Burns on, vi, 32; Penn on,
i, 325-6 (see also Acquiescence)

Resolution, Buddha on, xlv, 597; from
despair, iv, 92; Franklin's maxim on,
i, 79, 80; why honorable, xxxiv, 366;
Kempis on, vii, 222 (2)

Resolution and Independence, xli, 658-
62

Resolutions, hasty, Penn on, i, 340

Resolve, The, by Brome, xl, 369-70

Respect, ceremonious and natural, xlviii,
380-2; Dryden on, xviii, 41; friendship
and, ix, 36-7; an inferior degree of
astonishment, xxiv, 49; Kant on, xxxii,
313 note 3; Locke on want of, xxxvii,
120-3; love and, xlviii, 418, 419

Respectability, Penn on, i, 345; religion
of, xxviii, 301; Stevenson on, 299-300;
virtue and, 301-2

Respects, Ceremonies and, Essav on,
iii, 124-6

Respiration, compared with combustion
of a candle, xxx, 162-70; Descartes on
use of, xxxiv, 43-4; Galen on, xxxviii,
65; in high altitudes, xxix, 325-6; pulse
and, xxxviii, 65, 69

Rest, Burke on state of, xxiv, 107-8; com-
plete, is death, xlviii, 51 (129); Cow-
per on, xli, 542; after good works, iii,
29; Herbert on, xl, 345-6; labor and,
vii, 281 (4); xxviii, 314-16; needed
by man, iv, 170; Pascal on complete,
xlviii, 51 (129), 51 (131); second law
of nature, v, 229, 236; temporal
and eternal, vii, 300 (2); Tennyson on,
xlii, 994-6

Restitutus, letter to, ix, 297-8

Restlessness, Herbert on, xl, 345-6; Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 51 (130), 52-5

Restoration, English, drama of the, xviii,
5; Milton on, iv, 5

Results, Arabian proverb on, xvi, 33;
Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 59; Webster on
weighing, xlvii, 786; Whitman on cer-
tainty of, xxxix, 404-6

Resurrection, Browne on the, iii, 299-300;
Bunyan on, xv, 230; celebration of the,
403; Dante on certainty of, xx, 314;
Jesus on, xliv, 406-7 (27-40); Milton
on the, iv, 352; Mohammed on the,
xlv, 890-1, 912; Pascal on, xlviii, 80-1

(222-3); Paul. St., on, xlv, 511 (12-
55); Sadducees on, xliv, 406-7 (27-
36); songs of the, xix, 36-8

Resurrection, The Day of, xlv, 543-4

Retail Trade, profits in, why greater than
in wholesale, x, 1 14-15

Retailing, capital used in, X, 289-90, 291;
necessity of, 288-9

Retaliation, by Goldsmith, xli, 505-9

Retaliation, Mohammed on law of, xlv,
999; Shelley on, xviii, 276-7; Socra-
tes on, ii, 38-9

Retaliatory Duties, x, 346-8

Retirement, Goldsmith on, xli, 511; Kem-
pis on, vii, 225 (5)

Retreat, The, xl, 347-8

Retribution, yEschylus on, viii, 21-2, 24-5,
35. 70. 78. 89-90, 92, 93, 94, 98,
103, n6, 133-4, 144. ifio! Asaph on,
xliv, 233 (17-20); Bildad on, 98 (5-
21); Buddhist doctrine of, xlv, 669-70,
671-4, 675-6, 678-80; Christ, the
teacher of, xxxii, 198 (61); David on,
xliv, 150 (12-16), 155 (5-6), 182 (16,
21), 186 (i, 2, 9-38), 213 (6-11);
doctrine of, among the Jews, xxxii,
189-92; EccLEsiASTEs on, xUv, 344 (11-
13); Elihu on, 126 (21-30); Eliphaz
on, 75 (8), 94 (20-35); Emerson on,
V, 90, 99-100; Franklin on, i, 77, 90;
future needlessness of doctrine, xxxii,
203 (85); Hindu doctrine of, xlv,
861-2; Jesus on, xliv, 369 (21-6), 370
(38). 397 (25); Hobbes on legal,
xxxiv, 408; Job on, xliv, 104-5 (17-
33), 109-10 (18-25), 112-13 (13-23).
119 (3); Kempis on, vii, 232-4; More
on doctrine of, xxxvi, 196, 227; Omar
Khayyam on, xli, 955, 956; Oresteia
deals with subject of, viii, 5-6; popular
ideas of, v, 85-6; Whitman on, xxxix,
404-5; Zophar on, xliv, loi (5-29)

Retz, Cardinal de, miracle related by,
xxxvii, 386-7; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 87

Reuben, Winthrop on, xliii, 94

Reveille, The, xlii, 1401-2

Revelation, Bunyan on, xv, 99, 151;
Emerson on, v, 32-3, 140-2; Franklin
on, i, 55, 56; Lessing on, xxxii, 185-
202; Pascal on, xlviii, 283 (818);
Rousseau on, xxxiv, 282-302; superior
to morality, xiii, 30; yearning for, xix,

53
Revelation, BooJ^ of, Paracus on, iv, 412
Revenge, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 15-16

GENERAL INDEX

Revenge, Burns on, vi, io6; contempt the
best, iii, 320; Epictetus on, ii, 169
(143); forgiveness and, 153 (96);
Hobbes on desire of, xxxiv, 353, 408;
Marcus Aurelius on best, ii, 232 (6);
masters fear of death, iii, 9; music and,
xli, 477; Schiller on, xxvi, 479; Shel-
ley on, xviii, 276-7; what will not,
descend to, iv, 264

Revenge, The, xlii, 1007-10

Revengefulness, defined by Hobbes, xxxiv,
341; language of, 344-5

Revenue, capital and, as determining in-
dustry, X, 263-5; composed of wages,
profits, and rent, 223; duties for, 352,
372; gross and neat, 224-9; as meas-
ured by money, 227-9; public, Burke
on, xxiv, 357; sources of, x, 53; sources
of public, 468-564

Revenue Bills, under Constitution, xliii,
183

Revere, Paul, Ride of, xlii, 1295-9

Reverence, Burke on, xxiv, 49; Goethe
on, XXV, 381; Locke on, xxxvii, 84;
Tennyson on, xlii, 999

Reverie of Poor Susan, xli, 655

Reversion, Darwin on, xi, 161 -2; in-
stance of, among pigeons, 38; of mon-
grels and hybrids, 314-15; remarks on,
39; tendency to, 28-9; tendency to,
does not prevail against selection, 107-8

Reviewers, Carlyle on, xxv, 339-40

Reviews, Smith on, xxvii, 225

Reviling, Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 347 (20)

Revilius, Caninius, xii, 310

Revision, of writings, Pliny on, ix, 307-8

Revolution, ages of, Emerson on, v, 20;
Burke on, xxiv, 170, 289-90; Franklin
on, i, 89; Jefferson on right of, xliii,
150-1; Pascal on, xlviii, 105; reform
contrasted with, xxiv, 390-1

Revolution Society, Burke on the, xxiv,
144-5, 204; answer to doctrines of,
155-72, 193-6

Revolutionists, Burke on, xxiv, 200-1,
297-8

Revolutions of Heavenly Bodies, Dedi-
cation OF, xxxix, 52-7

Rewards, as means of association, xxv,
87; for children, xxxvii, 37-9, 40, 42,
56, 88; Emerson on, v, 269-70, 289;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 273 (42)

Reynaldo, in Hamlet, xlvi, 120-1

Reynard the Fox, Locke on, xxxvii, 132

Reynolds, Sir Joshua, Goldsmith on, xli.

377

505, 508; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279; Sheri-
dan on, xviii, 106; on taste, xxxix,
268, 289-90
Reynolds, General, at Gettysburg, xliii,

329, 331, 332; Haskell on, 332-3
Reynolds, Mr., More and, xxxvi, 124
Reynolds, Mrs., in Hazlitt's discussion,

xxvii, 272, 274
Rhadamanthus, Homer on, xxii, 60, 98;
Socrates on, ii, 29; Virgil on, xiii, 226
Rhamnes, death of, xiii, 304
Rhamnus, and Antony, xii, 360
Rhampsinitos, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 58-

Rhapsodies, Montaigne on, xxxii, 32
Rhea, mother of the gods, ix, 385 note;
Bacchus and, viii, 370; Hercules and,
xiii, 262; Jove and, xx, 60
Rhesus, reference to, xiii, 89
Rhetoric, Burke on, xxiv, 137; Carlyle
on, xxv, 376-9; Descartes on study of,
xxxiv, 9; Goethe on, xix, 30; Hobbes
on, xxxiv, 363; Locke on study of,
xxxvii, 158-9, 160-1; Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 207 (5); Montaigne on study of,
xxxii, 59-60; oratory contrasted with,
xxv, 324; Penn on, i, 336 (137-41),
383 (126); Plutarch on, xii, 53; sim-
plicity in, V, 304
Rhetoricians, Pliny on, ix, 214
Rhexenor, son of Nausithous, xxii, gi
Rhine, Byron on the, xli, 798-9; Caesar's
bridge over, xii, 283; Tacitus on the,
xxxiii, 93; Thoreau on the, xxviii,
408
Rhinoceros, old Arabian idea of the, xvi,

249
Rhode, the maid, xliv, 449 (13-15); St.

Peter and, xv, 337
Rhodius, ApoUonius, xxvii, 349
Rhodon, tutor of Cajsarion, xii, 384
Rhodopis, Herodotus on, xxxiii, 67-8
Rhoetus, in the i^NEiD, xiii, 304, 335
Rhone, sediment of the, xxxviii, 401
Rhorty's Battery, at Gettysburg, xliii, 337,

351. 382
Rhyme, Dryden on, xiii, 55-6; Hugo on,
xxxix, 373; Milton on, iv, 87; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 62; Pope on advan-
tages of, xl, 407; Sidney on, xxvii, 28;
Swift on, 112; Whitman on, xxxix, 394
Rhymer, on Shakespeare, xxxix, 212, 215
Rhythm, Poe on, xxviii, 378; Shelley on,
xxvii, 334; Sidney on, 49; universal
inclination to, iii, 323-4

378

GENERAL INDEX

Ribeira Grande, Darwin on, xxix, I2
Ribemont, Eustace, at Poitiers, xxxv, 37-8,

48
Ricardo, David, Emerson on, v, 248; as

member of Parliament, xxv, 65; Mill

and, 22, 38, 65
Ricardo, Duke, in Cardenio's story, xiv,

202-3
Riccaut, in Minna von Barnhelm, xxvi,

344-9
Ricci, Federigo de', xxxi, 429, 431-2
Riccio, Pier Francesco, xxxi, 345, 346-7,

355. 382, 386-7
Rice, cultivation of, x, 163-4
Rice ap Howell, in Edward II, xlvi, 63-8
Rice, Hugh ap, xxxv, 381
Rich, Lord, and More, xxxvi, 126
Richard I, accusations of God, v, 276
Richard II, Chaucer and, xxxix, 163;

Raleigh on, 73; in Tyler's Rebellion,

xxxv, 63, 66, 68, 70-3, 75-80
Richard III, Raleigh on, xxxix, 75-6;

reference to, xl, 458
Richard the Third, stage presentation of,

xxvii, 309
Richard, Archbishop of Canterbury, xxxv,

258
Richard of St. Victor, xx, 329 note 28
Richard of the Lea, the knight in Robyn

HoDE, xl, 131-46, 162-4, '68, 170-3,

174, 180, 183
Richardson, Gabriel, Epitaph for, vi,

513

Richardson, Samuel, Franklin on style
of, i, 23; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 275

Richelet, Hugo on, xxxix, 365

Richelieu, Burke on, xxiv, 186; Joseph
the Capuchin and, xxxix, 356; Louis
XIII and, xxiv, 332-3; in Mantua con-
test, xxi, 78, 435, 466

Riches, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 87-90

Riches, advantage of, remains to maker,
V, 48; Burns on, vi, 48, 85, 204, 326;
Cicero on, ix, 37; compensation of, v,
88; Confucius on, xliv, 6 (15); Curius,
Manlius, on, ix, 65; death and, xvi,
303-4, 312, 321; Dekker on, xl, 318-19;

ECCLESIASTES OU, xUv, 34O (1O-I4),

341 (i, 2), 346 (11); Emerson on true,
v, 217-18; Epictetus on true, ii, 179
(182); friendship and, ix, 27; good
and evil, xlvii, 801; grow in Hell, iv,
105; happiness and, i, 343, 344; xix,
364; heirs to, v, 49; Herbert on, xv,
390; why honorable, xxxiv, 365; in-

dependence of, V, 54; Jesus on, xliv,
369 (24), 387 (i6-2i), 401 (24-5);
Job on, xliv, 120 (24-5, 28); Kempis
on, vii, 273 (4); loss of, no misfor-
tune, ii, 126 (25); Massinger on, xlvii,
917; Milton on, iv, 382-3; Morris on,
xlii, 1196; Nashe on, xl, 260; Pascal
on property of, xlviii, 109 (310); Penn
on pursuit of, i, 390; poetical idea of,
v, 226; Pope on, xl, 435, 437-8; as
power, xxxiv, 360; Psalm on folly of
trust in, xliv, 201-3; Raleigh on, xxxix,
90-1, 96; Raleigh on pursuit of, 90,
92-4; results of competition of, xxxiv,
370; Stoic dictum of, ix, 133; Thoreau's
idea of, xxviii, 394; Utopian opinion of,
xxxvi, 194, 200; virtue and, i, 342
(219); Walton on, xv, 329; Webster
on, xlvii, 764; Woodnot on, xv, 388;
Woolman on, i, 196 note, 211, 233
(see also Wealth)
Richmond, Duke of, and George Her-
bert, XV, 386
RiDDELL, Captain, Lines to, vi, 328-9
RiDDELL, Captain, Rhyming Reply to,

vi, 329
RiDDELL, Maria, Epigram on, vi, 478
RiDDELL, Mrs., On Birthday of, vi,

475-6
RiDDELL, Robert, Lines to Memory of,

vi, 514
Riddell, Robert, Sonnet on, vi, 488
RiDDELL, Walter, Epitaph for, vi,

485
Riddell, Mrs. Walter, On the Car-
riage of, vi, 485
Ridiculous, Fielding on the, xxxix, 179
Riding, Locke on, xxxvii, 171, 172
Ridolfi, Niccolo, xxxi, 45-6 note 2
Riemer, on Goethe, v, 191
Rigby, Dr., xxxviii, 223, 245, 248
Right, Augustine, St., on wrong and,
vii, 38-9; Confucius on seeing and
doing, xliv, 9 (24); disputes on wrong
and, xxxiv, 374; "doth its own like-
ness breed," viii, 35; Emerson on, v,
62, 283; Franklin's early view of, i, 55;
"gives way to delight," viii, 321;
Kant on tests of, xxxii, 332-5; law and,
xxxiv, 391-2; "makes room where
weapons want," xlvi, 58; Manzoni on,
xxi, 19-20; James Mill on, xxv, 35-6;
Pope on, xl, 408-15; for right's sake,
'''v, 795; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 268;
success as the measure of, ix, 278; of

GENERAL INDEX

the sword, Pascal on, xlviii, 305-6
(878)
Right Reason, Bentham on phrase, xxv,

44
Right-Timing, Penn on, i, 338
Righteousness, yEschylus on, viii, 36;
Augustine, St., on, vii, 37-9; Burns on
rigid, vi, 183; Confucius on, xliv, 52
(17). 55 (2); David on, 182 (15-22),

187-88, 213 (lO-Il); ECCLESIASTES

on, 343 (15-16). (20), 344 (12, 14),
345 (2); Elihu on, 127-8 (2-8), 129
(6-7); Eliphaz on, 105 (3); o£ God,
Elihu on, 128-9 (^'7); Justice com-
pared with, xxxiv, 404-5; Pascal on
hunger after, xlviii, 96 (264); "the
path of," xl, 77; the Psalmist on, xliv,
288 (4-9); reward of, 261 (12-15);
reward of desire for, xlv, 817; wicked-
ness, contrasted with, xliv, 145, 232-4,
237 (10); Woolman on, i, 189
Rights, Burke on, of man, xxiv, 196-200;
Hobbes on, natural, xxxiv, 391-2; Jef-
ferson on, xliii, 150; of persons and of
property, v, 240-3; renunciation and
transference of, xxxiv, 392-3; social,
392-3, 408-9
Rights of Woman, The, vi, 446-7
Rigogli, Giovanni, xxxi, 53-4
Rigor, pushed too far, xxvi, 445
Rigs o' Barley, vi, 44-5
Rimini, Francesca da, xx, 24; Hugo on,

xxxix, 349
Rimini, Malatestino da, xx, iii note 5;

Cassero and, 116 note 9
Rimmon, the god, iv, 99
Rimsky-KorsakofI, influence of Arabian

Nights on, xvi, 4
Rinaldo, Dante on, xx, 362 note 4;

Spenser on, xxxix, 62
Rinaldo d'Este, Dryden on, xiii, 33
Ring and the Book, Dedication of,

xlii, 1 109-10
Ringrave, Captain, xxxviii, 18
Ringrave, Count, death of, xxxviii, 51
Rinkart, Martin, hymn by, xlv, 558
Rio Grande River, xliii, 292, 294
Rio Negro, Darwin on, xxix, 70-1
Rio Sauce, Darwin on the, xxix, 112-3
Riolan, John, on the heart, xxxviii, 82
Riolanus, on arteries, xxxviii, 69
Riou, reference to, xli, 780
Ripamonti, on plague of Milan, xxi,

500
Ripheus, in Dante's Pajiadise, xx, 372-3;

379

death of, xiii, 114; in sack of Troy,

II 1-3
Ripley, George, xlvii, 585 note 3
Riquet, and the Languedoc canal, x, 455
Risks, human contempt of, x, 110; Penn

on, i, 345
Rites, Bacon on religious, iii, 45-6; Lu-
ther on religious, xxxvi, 372-3; Penn

on religious, i, 363 (507), 387 (i75)
Ritter, Heinrich, commentator on An-
toninus and Epictetus, ii, 323
Ritter, Karl, Geikie on, xxx, 325
Rituals, without reverence, xliv, 12 (26)
Rivalry, friendship and, ix, 21-22; fruits

of, xxvi, 98; Pliny on, happy, ix, 237
River of Life, by Campbell, xli, 775-6
Rivers, second Earl of, xxxix, 9-10, 13;

death of, 75-6
Rivers, John, xxxiii, 230
Rivers, Pascal on, xlviii, 15 (17)
Riviere, Mercier de la, x, 444
RizPAH, by Tennyson, xlii, 1011-14
Rizzio, murder of, xxxix, 359
Roads, expence of maintaining, x, 453-6;

Smith on good, 150-1
Roads, Rough, Epigram on, vi, 237
Roannez, Charlotte GoufEer de, xlviii,

346 note 2; letters to, 346-7
Roannez, M. de, on reason, xlviii, 98

(276)
Roanoak, colony of, xxxiii, 226-7, 257
Rob Morris, Auld, vi, 445
Robb, D. C, translator of Pasteur, xxxviii,

269
Robbers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46, 52-3,

loo-i; rich and poor, xlv, 673
Robert, of Normandy, Henry I and,

xxxix, 72
Robert, king of Sicily, Dante on, xx, 317

note II, 319 note 2; poets and, xxvii,

40
Robert of Lincoln, xlii, 1215-17
Roberton, Mr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

230-1, 244-5
Roberts, inventor of the mule, v, 395
Robertson, F. W., translator of Lessing,

xxxii, 183
Robertson, Rev. John, Burns on, vi, 165,

242
Robertson, Joseph, of London Revietv,

xxv, 129; Wordsworth on, v, 464
Robin, parable of the, xv, 206
Robin, M. Ch., xxxviii, 340-4
Robin Gray, Auld, xli, 557-8
Robin Hood, Emerson on character of, v,

38

o

GENERAL INDEX

349; Maid Marian and, xli, 875 (see

also Robyn Hode)
Robin the Ostler, in Faustus, xix, 233-6
Rob IN -Redbreast, Call for the, xl,

322-3
Robin Shure in Hairst, vi, 324
Robinson, Mr. Alfred, marriage of, xxiii,

235-40; (in 1859), 385
Robinson, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 329-

30
Robinson, Henry Crabbe, and story of

The Fisherman, xvii, 83 note
Robinson, Ralph, translator of Utopia,

xxxvi, 2
Robyn Hode, in Robyn Hode, his friends
and customs, xl, 129-32; the knight
and, 132-9, 146, 162-4, 168-9; wel-
comes Little John, 151; with the
Sherifl, 153-4; and the monk, 155,
157-61; at archery contest, 164-7; i"
knight's castle, 167-8; returns to green-
wood, 170; rescues knight, 170-2; the
king and, 173-83; at court, 183-4; r^-
turns to greenwood, 184-5; death,
185-6
Robyn Hode, A Gest of, xl, 128-86
Rochambeau, Count de, xliii, 169
Roche-sur-Yon, at Metz, xxxviii, 23, 24,

25; Navarre and, 47-8
Rochefoucauld, Duke de, Burke on, xxiv,
250, 418-19; Voltaire on Maxims of,
xxxiv, loi
Rochester, Earl of. On Charles II, xl,
383; Hugo on, xxxix, 380; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 142-4
Rockingham, Lord, Burns on, vi, 52;

Burke and, xxiv, 5
Rocks, Geikie on, xxx, 328-9, 337-8;
Lyell on volcanic, xxxviii, 396-7;
metamorphic, xxx, 334-5; sedimentary,
330-1, 339-40; stratified and crystal-
line, xxxviii, 395
Rocks Wandering, the, xxii, 163
Roc's Egg, Aladdin and the, xvi, 421-2;

story of the, 244-5, 274-5
Roddick, William, Epitaph on, vi, 487
Roderigo, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii,

758, 778-9> 847-8. 851, 852, 853
Roderigo, counsellor of Philip, xix, 290
Rodney, Emerson on character of, v, 349
Rodney's Victory, Lines on, vi, 459-60
Rodolph, Emperor, Dante on, xx, 168

and note 12, 172-3
Rodrigo, Don, in I Promessi Sposi,
bravoes of, xxi, 15; relations with Ab-

bondio, 20-1; Lucia and, 38; palace
and friends of, 71-82; conference with
Cristoforo, 83-7; plans of vengeance,
103-4; rallied by Attilio, 105-6; plans
to carry off Lucia, 106-8; learns failure
of plans, 178-80; advises with Attilio,
1 81 -3; plans to have Renzo banished,
188-9; learns Lucia's whereabouts,
291-2; determines to seek aid of the
Unnamed, 292-3, 313-17; conference
with Unnamed, 318-21; goes to Milan,
405-6; takes the plague, 536-8; taken
to the Lazzaretto, 540-2; in the Lazza-
retto, 590; death of, 629-30

Roebuck, John Arthur, Mill on, xxv, 54,
78, 79, 82, 95-7; in Parliament, 122;
in Westminster Review, 63

Roger, in She Stoops to Conquer, xviii,
216-17

Roger, in Shoemaker's Holiday (see
Hodge)

Roger of Doncaster, xl, 186

Rogers, B. B., translator of Aristophanes,
viii, I

Rogers, Mr., first husband of Miss Read,
i, 50, 66

Rogers, Samuel, Poems by, xli, 582-3

Rohan, M. de, xxxviii, 13, 15, 18-19

Roland, in Song of Roland, with Charle-
magne at Cordres, xlix, 98, 100; advises
against Marsil, 101; ofTers to go to
Marsil, 103; quarrel with Ganelon,
103-4, 105; Ganelon on, 107, 112; plot
against, 108, 1 12-15; '" return to
France, 117; given rear guard, 118-21;
prodigies preceding death of, 140; be-
fore battle of Roncesvalles, 126, 127,
128-30, 131; in the battle, 132, 135,
136-7, 138, 139, 142, 143-6, 147. 148,
149-50, 151; the horn of, 152-5, 170,
186; renews fight, 156-8, 159; with
Olivier, 160-2; with Walter, 162-3; last
fight, 163-6; with Archbishop Turpin,
166-9; his death, 169-73; body of,
found by Charlemagne, 179-83; his
tomb, 186; Renan on, xxxii, 158 (see
also Orlando)

Roland, Song of, xlix, 95-195; remarks
on, 94; 1, 22

Roland de Vaux of Tryermaine, xli, 721,

723-4
Roman Catholic Church, Augustine, St.,
on the, vii, 83, 84; Bacon on, iii, 130;
Browne on, 254 (3), 256 (5); Calvin
on, xxxix, 32-3, 35-8, 41-3; cardinals

GENERAL INDEX

381

of, xxxvi, 276-7; Dante on, xx, 211,
377-8; in England, xxxv, 252-6, 266,
267; Hobbes on revolt from, xxxiv,
386-7; Hume on ceremonies of, xxxvii,
328; Knox on the, xxxix, 58; liberty
of the press under, iii, 195-7; Luther
on, xxxvi, 276-70; Machiavelli on tem-
poral power of, 38-40; Mill on, xxv,
232-3; Pascal on, xlviii, 296 (849,
850), 300 (857-62), 303 (867), 304
(869-70), 306 (878, 881), 307 (885),
309 (890, 896), 311 (905), 315, 347,
348; services in, xxxv, 265; Shelley on,
in Italy, xviii, 277 (see also Papacy)
Roman Classics, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,

122
Roman Empire, Bacon on fall of, iii, 139;
decline of, xxxviii, 391-2; Hugo on
fall of, xxxix, 344-5; liberty of press
in, iii, 195-6; life in early (see Pliny,
Letters); literary works of, 1, 20, 25;
Luther on, xxxvi, 327-8; Machiavelli
on cause of overthrow of, 47; power
of the soldiery in, 62-3
Roman Names, Plutarch on, xii, 155-6
Roman Provinces, ix, 396 note i
Roman Time, ix, 233 note 4
Romance and Chronicle, xxxv
Romance-poetry, Arnold on the, xxviii,

75-7

Romances, Cervantes on, xlv, 474-7, 481,
487-8; defended by Don Quixote, 488-
95; Fielding on, xxxix, 176-81; Whit-
man on, 402

Romanianus, friend of Augustine, vii,
95-6

Romano, Giulio, xxxi, 34 note 3, 55, 58,
60, 82

Romano, Ezzolino di, xx, 51 note 8

Romans, Caxton on the, xxxix, 15; eating
customs of the, xxxv, 288; xxxvii, 17-
18; education among the, 50 note;
Emerson on the, v, 52; houses and
public buildings of early, 52; poetry
among the, xxvii, 8-9; swimming
among, xxxvii, 13; Taine on the, xxxix,
421, 424

Romantic Literature, Hugo on, xxxix, 346

Romantic Movement, Hugo in, xxxix, 337
note; Wordsworth in, 268 note

Romanus, the martyr, xv, 265

Romanus, Voconius, Pliny on, ix, 218-
19. 357-8; Pliny's letters to, 188, 211,
284, 318, 336

Rome, agrarian law of, x, 395-6; allies

of, iii, 78; America and, ix, 7; assimi-
lation of other nations by, xxviii, 248-9;
Bacon on, v, 362; Bacon on triumphs
of, iii, 80; bribery in, xii, 159-60; burn-
ing of, Chaucer on, xl, 49; custom of
candidates in early, xii, 158-9; Carthage
and, Virgil on, xiii, 174; Cicero on
success of, iii, 44-5; civil war in, 38;
xii, 292-4, 308-9; colonies of, x, 397;
corn importations in, 153-4; England
compared with, xxxiv, 85-6; of Evan-
der's time, xiii, 279-80; foreign policy
of, xxxvi, 19; freedom of, due to her
arms, 41-2; freedom of press in, iii,
193-4; galleys of, xxxv, 357 note; the
Germans and, xxxiii, 1 13-14; Goethe
and Byron on, xxxii, 390 note; great-
ness of, prophesied, iii, 90; conquest of
Greece, xxxvi, 11-12, 18; Grecian art
in, xxxii, 237; history of, Carlyle on,
xxv, 365-6; history of, Dante on, xx,
306-8; history of, Virgil on, xiii, 289-
92; interest in, x, 96; kings of, Virgil
on, xiii, 234-5; Luther on, xxxvi, 298;
Marlowe on, xix, 230; medicine in,
xxxv, 240; Milton on, iv, 396-9; money
in, x, 29, 30, 31, 43; More on stand-
ing armies of, xxxvi, 145; naturaliza-
tion policy of, iii, 76-7; penology in,
xxxvi, 151; pigeons in ancient, xi, 40;
poetry of, Shelley on, xxvii, 344; Prz-
torian emperors of, xxxvi, 22; present
level of, xxx, 350; provincial policy of,
xxxvi, 11-12, 17, 73-4; Raleigh on,
xxxix, 71; religion and philosophy of,
431-2; religious matters in early, xii,
170; religious toleration in, xxxiv, 383;
xxxvii, 393; republic of, Machiavelli on,
xxv, 368-9; Republican, works dealing
with, 1, 20, 25; sack of, by Imperial-
ists, xxxi, 68-80; seditions in early, xii,
150-2, 157-8; See of (see Papacy);
selection known in, xi, 45; Shelley on,
xii, 868; value of silver in, x, 182;
slavery in early, xii, 169-70; study of
language in, xxxvii, 146, 162; Taine
on, xxxix, 424; turdi cultivated in, X,
188; of Virgil's time, Dryden on, xiii,
• 5-17; Volscian Wars of, xii, 152-4,
171-82

Romeo, steward of Raymond Berenger,
XX, 309 note 26

Romeo and Juliet, Lamb on, xxvii, 302;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 138

Romilly, Sir Samuel, apprentice bill of, v.

38^

GENERAL INDEX

393; on buying seat in Parliament, 364
note; on chancery, 364; on English
laws, 347; his love for his wife, 370;
Mill and, xxv, 67; on public speaking,
V, 360

Romilly, Edward, xxv, 122

Romilly, John, xxv, 122

Romoaldo, S., xx, 379 note 5

Romoli, Vincenzio, xxxi, 127, 128, 129,
161, 163, 169

Romulus, the asylum of, xiii, 279; Dry-
den on, 17; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 20,
21; ordered Romans to live in arms,
iii, 77-8; parentage of, xx, 318 note 16;
prophecy of, xiii, 82; suckled by Wolf,
289; Virgil on, 233; Waller on, xxxiv,
146

Ronalds of the Bennals, The, vi, 25-7

Roncesvalles, battle of, xlix, 94 127-73

Roncesvaux (see Roncesvalles)

Ronsard on the ^neid, xiii, 43, 44; Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 62; Taine on, xxxix,
428-9

Roosevelt, Theodore, Convention with
Panama, xliii, 450-62

Roper, William, son-in-law of More,
xxxvi, 88; Life of More, 89-134

Ropes, Henry, at Gettysburg, xliii, 367

Rosa, Vincent de la, in the goatherd's
story, xiv, 500-2

ROSABELLE, xll, 748-5O

Rosalind's Madrigal, xl, 214-15

Rosaline, by Lodge, xl, 215-16

Rosas, General, xxix, 74, 78, 80-1, log-
ic, 146

Rosaura, in Life Is a Dream, arrival in
Poland, xxvi, 7-13; with Segismund,
14-17; with Clotaldo, i8-2i; at palace,
with Segismund, 41; reason of coming
to Poland, 66-7; returns to tower, with
Segismund, 67-8; reunited with As-
tolfo, 73

Roscius, case of, xii, 219-20

Roscommon, Lord, Silenus of, xiii, 57;
Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147; Wordsworth
on, xxxix, 330

Rose, in Shoemaker's Holiday (see Oate-
ley)

Rose, A White, xiii, 11 98

Rose, The Red, Red, vi, 482-3

Rose, Aquila, i, 22; elegy on, 27; son of,
64

Rose Aylmer, xli, 898

Rose-Bud, A, BY My Early Walk, vi,
287

Rose-Red and Snow-White, xvii, 213-18

Rosegli, Mariano, xxxi, 424

Rosemary, flower of remembrance, xli,
481; xlvi, 182

Rosencrantz, in Hamlet, xlvi, 124-5,
131-5, 140, 142-3, 149, 150, 156-7,
159-60, 169, 170, 172-3, 175, 184,
200, 210

Roses, Harrison on, xxxv, 242-3; Mas-
singer on, xlvii, 864

Roses in the Bosom of Castara, xl, 252

Roses, Wars of the, Raleigh on, xxxix, 79

RosLiN Inn, Epigram at, vi, 263

Ross, in Macbeth, reports victory to
Duncan, xlvi, 323-4; messenger to
Macbeth, 327; and the old man, 348;
with Macduff, 348-9; at the banquet,
357. 359. 361; with Lady Macduff,
370-1; at English Court, 378-80; with
Si ward, 393

Ross, Alexander, Wooed and Married,
xli, 567-8

Ross, Captain, at Keeling Island, xxix,
456, 461

Rosselmann, the priest in William Tell,
at Rooth league, xxvi, 417-28; before
Gessler's cap, 437; with Tell at Altdorf,
439-48; reports murder of emperor,
477-8

Rossetti, Christina Georgina, poems by,
xiii, II 81-3

Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, poems by, xiii,
1 149-83

Rossi, Girolamo de', xxxi, 247 note i,
298-9. 335-6

Rosso, II, xxxi, 46 note i, 54, 195-6, 301
and note, 324

Rotund, the, in building, xxiv, 63 and
note

Rouen, capture of, xxxviii, 47; Smith on,
X, 263-4

Rough Roads, Epigram on, vi, 237

Roughness, of manners, xxxvii, 121; more
sublime than smoothness, xxiv, 61;
why not beautiful, 120-1

Roumania, Freeman on, xxviii, 264-6

Round Table, The, xxxv, 135-6; why
founded, 168; knights of the, xiv,
92; Renan on the, xxxii, 157-8; Tenny-
son on the, xiii, 992; seen at Win-
chester, xxxix, 21

Round Top, at Gettysburg, xliii, 333, 335

Round Tower at Jhansi, xiii, 1183

Rous, Sir Francis, xxv, 369-70

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, his principles of

GENERAL INDEX

383

composition, xxiv, 303-4; remarks on
Confessions of, xxxi, 3; editor's re-
marks on Discourse of, I, 32; Emer-
son on, V, 265; Hume and, xxvii, 202;
Hazlitt on, 279-80; Hobbes and, xxxiv,
308; On Inequality, 164-228; life
and works, 162-3; Mill on work of,
XXV, 241; Savoyard Vicar, xxxiv, 229-
305; Sainte-Bcuve on Savoyard Vicar
of, xxxii, 123; Stevenson on, xxviii, 289

Roux, Maitre, xxxi, 46 note i, 54

Rover, The, by Scott, xli, 743-4

Rovere, Francesco Maria della, xxxi, 73
note I

Rowan Tree, The, xli, 564

Rowe, Nicholas, editor of Shakespeare,
xxxix, 234-5, 244; Johnson on, 232; on
Shakespeare, 229

Rowlands, Richard, Our Blessed Lady's
Lullaby, xl, 256-60

Rowley, in School for Scandal, with
Sir Peter, xviii, 126-8; with Sir Oliver,
139; plans to try Charles and Joseph
Surface, 141-2; with Charles Surface,
162; with Sir Oliver, 163; in visit to
Joseph Surface, 177; announces arrival
of Sir Oliver, 180; with Sir Peter after
scandal, 185-7; ^t Joseph Surface's,

Roxalana, Solyman's wife, iii, 50

Roxanes, and Themistocles, xii, 30

Roy, M. le, i, 148

Royal George, Loss of the, xli, 533-4

Royal Society of England, Franklin and,
i, 146, 148-9

Royalty, Calvin on true, xxxix, 29-30

Roye, Lord, xxxv, 56-7

Royer-Collard, Remusat on, xxxii, 125

Rozinante, horse of Don Quixote, dia-
logue with Babieca, xiv, 13-14; Don
Quixote on, 216; the mares and, no-
il; named, 20-1, 70-1; sonnet on,
514-15

Ruxus, commentator of Virgil, xiii, 43,

44. 50. 56-7
Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, xli, 943-

Rubens, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279; Hugo on,

xxxix, 348, 352
Rubicant, the demon, xx, 88, 90
Rubicon, passage of the, xii, 291-2
Rucellai, Cosimo, xxvii, 392-3
Rucellai, Luigi, xxxi, 144
Rudely Thou Wrongest My Heart's

Desire, xl, 250-1

Rudeness, grandeur and, xxiv, 66

Rudenz, Ulrich of, in William Tell,
with Attinghausen, xxvi, 405-10; in
love with Bertha, 411; with Bertha in
the forest, 432-6; with Gessler in Alt-
dorf, 441; defies Gessler, 445-6; joins
the League, 461-4; takes Sarnen keep,
475; recovers Bertha, 475-6; in final
scene, 488-9

Rudeyneh, xvi, 326 note

Rudimentary Organs, xi, 469-77; in classi-
fication, 434-5; highly variable, 152

Ruffo, John, Cervantes on, xiv, 54

Rufinus, letter to, ix, 327-9

Rufus, C. Musonius, ii, 116, 118 (5) and
note

Rufus, Calvisius, letter to, ix, 246-7

Rufus, Caninius, letter to, ix, 236-7

Rufus, Corellius, Pliny on, ix, 197-9

Rufus, Curtius, story of ghost and, ix,
311-12

Rufus, Satrius, in Certus's case, ix, 341

Rufus, Verginius, Pliny on, ix, 211-13,
282-3

Rugby Chapel, xlii, 1 130-5

Ruggieri, Archbishop, xx, 135-6 note i

Rugians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 117-18

Ruin, To, by Burns, vi, 194-5

Ruined Farmer, In the Character of a,
vi, 22-3

RuissEAUX, Robert, Elegy on the Death
OF, vi, 93-4

Rukh's Egg, story of the, xvi, 244-5,
274-5; Aladdin and, 421-2

Rule, Britannia, xl, 442-3

Rulers, Bacon on, iii, 48-52; Confucius's
advice to, xliv, 5 (5), 7 (i, 3), 8 (19,
20), 9 (21), 38 (9), 39 (17, 19), 41
(i, 2, 3), 42 (6, 13), 43 (15, 17), 50
(44), 51 (4, 10), 67 (2); Epictetus to,
ii, 128 (34); Franklin on, i, 125;
partisanship of, iii, 37; reverence for,
37-8 (see also Princes)

Rules, for children, xxxvii, 43-4; laying
down, for others, ii, 293 (29)

Rum, Indians and, i, 116; Woolman on
selling, 258-9

Ruminants, and pachyderms, xi, 362

Rumor, /Eschylus on, viii, 18; Bacon on,
iii, 140-2; false, a sign of sedition, 36;
in Milton's Chaos, iv, 132-3; Raleigh
on, xxxix, 67; Virgil on, xiii, 158-9

Rumpelstiltskin, story of, xvii, 154-6

Ruodi, in William Tell, xxvi, 381-6,
474, 476, 477

384

GENERAL INDEX

Rupilius, Publius, made consul by Scipio,

ix, 34
Rush, Richard, correspondence with

Bagot, xliii, 265-7
Ruskin, John, Greenough and, v, 316-17;

life and works of, xxviii, 92; Sesame

AND Lilies, 93-162
Russel, the fox, xl, 48
Russell, first Baron, xxiv, 401-4
Russell, Lord John, pluck of, v, 366-7
Russell, Rev., John, Burns on, vi, 94-5,

loi, 163, 166, 351
Russell, Jonathan, xUii, 255
Russell, Mr., in Two Years Before the

Mast, xxiii, 94, 99, 141, 245-6
Russell, W. Clark, on Dana's work, xxiii,

4
Russia, the bureaucracy of, xxv, 308-9;

monks in, iii, 99; Treaty with United

States, xliii, 432-6
Rusticity, Burns on, vi, 248; Locke on,

xxxvii, 72
Rusticucci, Giacopo, xx, 66 and note 3;

in Hell, 27
Rusticus, Q. Junius, teacher of Marcus

Aurelius, ii, 193-4 (7)> i99> 303> 3^1
Rusticus Arulenus, his death, ix, 188 note,

190 note; wife of, 261 note
Rustum, reference to, xli, 944
Ruth, Bunyan on, xv, 210; in Dante's

Paradise, xx, 419 note 2; Keats on, xli,

878; Milton on, iv, 78
Ruth: or the Influences of Nature,

xli, 607-14
Rutherford, Milton on, iv, 80
Riitimeyer, on cattle, xi, 33
Ruysum, in Egmont, xix, 254-9
Rymer, Dryden on, xxxix, 155
Saadi, on the ugly schoolmaster, v, 306
Saavedra, the captive, xiv, 394 (see Cer-
vantes)
Sabacos, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 69-70, 77
Saba;ans, Mohammed on, xlv, looi
Sabbath, Emerson on the, v, 34, 41;

Jesus on the, xliv, 368 (i-ii), 391

(14-16), 392 (1-6); Pascal on the,

xlviii, 198
Sabbath, Laws, Mill on, xxv, 286-7
Sabellius, Dante on, xx, 343 note 21
Sabinian, and heathen antiquities, iii, 137
Sabinianus, letters to, ix, 344, 346
Sabines, rape of the, alluded to, xiii, 289
Sabinus, Statius, letter to, ix, 252
Sable, Marchioness de, letter to, xlviii,

342

Sabrina, in Comus, iv, 66-9

Sachems, Indian, xliii, 142

Sacheverell, Henry, xxvii, 157

Saci, M. de, conversation with Pascal,

xlviii, 387-400
Sackville, Lord, Burns on, vi, 52
Sacrament, of the Altar, Kempis on, vii,

335-64

Sacraments, Quakers on the, xxxiv, 67

Sacred Poetry, Sidney on, xxvii, 11 -12

Sacred Writings, xliv, xlv

Sacrifices, Confucius on, xliv, 10 (12),
II (17); Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 800,
806, 864; Pascal on, xlviii, 333

Sacrilege, Dr. Donne on, xv, 350

Sadducees, xliv, 406-7 (27-40), 433 (17),
474 (7"8); Hobbes on the, xxxiv, 357

Sadness, connection of, with beauty,
xxviii, 382

Saga and Epic, xlix

Sagacity, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
178, 191

Sagas, Emerson on the, v, 343-4

Sages, in the jEneid, xiii, 412

Saibah, xlv, 1004 note

Sailing, Franklin on, i, 157

Sailors, Dana on life of, xxiii, 356-7;
duties of, 18-21; how to improve their
condition, 357-74; Woolman on hard-
ships and depravity of, i, 292-5, 301

Sailor Songs, Dana on, xxiii, 259

St. Agnes, The Eve of, xli, 883-93

St. Andr^, Louis of, xxxviii, 21

St. Andrea, Giacomo da, xx, 56 note 4

St. Aubin, Capt., xxxviii, 46

St. Augustine (see Augustine)

St. Augustine, Drake at, xxxiii, 256, 259

St. Bartholomew, massacre of. Bacon on,
iii, 14; Capt. Tetu on, xxxiii, 186

Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin, on char-
latanism, xxviii, 66; as a critic, 1, 48-9;
life and writings, xxxii, 104; On Mon-
taigne, 105-20; Port Royal of, xxxix,
415-16; Taine on, 417; What is a
Classic, xxxii, 121-33

St. Cecilia's Day, Song for, xl, 389-90

St. Clair, Sir John, i, 132

Saint-Cyran, letter of, xlviii, 323-4

St. Denis, battle of, xxxviii, 50

St. Domingo, Drake at, xxxiii, 227, 240-
4, 258-9; productions of, x, 399-401;
village of, xxix, 13

St. Elmo's Light, xxix, 47

St. Etienne, Raband de, on National As-
sembly, xxiv, 300 note

GENERAL INDEX

385

St. Helena, island of, xxix, 489-94; spe-
cies of, xi, 414
Saint-Hilaire, Geoffroy, on compensation
of growth, xi, 150-1; on homologous
parts, 453; on origin of species, 10,
15-16
St. John, H. (see Bolingbroke)
St. John, Newfoundland, settlement of,

xxxiii, 262, 279-80
St. John's River, navigation of, xliii, 284
St. Jago, Darwin on, xxix, 11-16; health

conditions at, 369-70
St. Lawrence River, navigation of, xliii,

286
Saint-Lo, Edward III at, xxxv, 13; im-
portance of, 12 note
Saint-Martin, Capt., xxxii, 14
St. Omer, the iconoclasts at, xix, 260
St. Paul's Rocks, Darwin on, xxix, 18-

19
St. Peter's, the building of, xxxvi, 247,

255, 258
St. Quentin, the wounded of, xxxviii,

44-5
Saint-Simon, Mill on, xxv, 42; Mill on

school of, 103-6
St. Winifred's Well, xxxvii, 13
Saint, Follow Your, xl, 284
Saintr^, John of, xxxv, 46, 47, 50-1
Saints, Bunyan on the, xv, 57; canoni-
zation of, xxv, 215-16; disputes on the
merits of, vii, 331-3; Hume on relics
of, xxxvii, 330-2; Kempis on the, vii,
220-2; Luther on glorification of,
xxxvi, 310-13; Pascal on, xlviii, 275,
303 (868), 358-9; patience of the, vii,

300 (3)
Saint's Days, Luther on, xxxvi, 308-9
Sais, city of, xxxiii, 34-5, 82, 84, 88
Sakelde, in Kinmont Willie, xl, 108,

IIO-II

Saki, reference to the, xli, 949

Sakka, the god, xlv, 611, 613-14, 618,

699-700
Saladin, Emerson on, v, 202; in Limbo,

XX, 20 and note 7
Salamanca, Bishop of (see Bobadilla)
Salamander, Cellini and the, xxxi, lo-ii;

invoked by Faust, xix, 55
Salamis, ^schylus at, viii, 5; Aristides at,

xii, 86; batde of, 16-17; Byron on, xli,

813; drama on, viii, 5
Salaries, of public officials, 1, 354 (385-6);

taxes on, x, 513-14
Salathiel Pavy, On, xl, 299-300

Sale, Sir Robert, in Tyler's Rebellion,

xxxv, 73-4
Salem, reference to, iv, 25 (6)
Salih, brother of JuUanar, xvi, 330-7
Salimbene, Francesco, xxxi, 24, 28
Salimbeni, Niccoli, xx, 122 and note
Salinator, and Fabius, ix, 49
Salinator, Fuscus, Pliny on, ix, 283, 292
Salius, death of, xiii, 347; in the foot-
race, 188-9
Salisbury Cathedral, Emerson on, v, 459-

60
Salisbury, Earl of, in Tyler's Rebellion,

xxxv, 68, 70, 79
Salisbury, university of, xxxv, 371
Sallust, on the viper, xxxv, 345 note
Sallust, on war, xxxvi, 145
Sallustius, Cicero on, ix, no
Sallutio, Scipio, xii, 306-7
Sally in Our Alley, xl, 403-5
Salmanassar, reference to, iv, 391
Salmasius, defender of Charles the First,

iv, 4
Salmon and Dog-fish, tale of, xlvii, 813
Salmoneus, in Tartarus, xiii, 226-7
Salmydessos, viii, 192-3 and note 46
Salomon's House (see Solomon's House)
Salt, crystallization of common, xxx, 31
note 12; the desire of vegetarians for,
xxix, 116; incrustations of, in Pata-
gonia, 84-5; Locke on use of, xxxvii,
17; used to melt ice, xxx, 39
Salt-lakes, in South America, xxix, 72-4
Salterello, Lapo, xx, 351 note 12
Salutations, Mohammed on, xlv, 976
Salvani, Provenzano, xx, 190 and note
Salvation, Browne on, iii, 305-9; Bunyan
on means of, xv, 228; Calvin on, xxxix,
32-3, 48-51; Dante on requisites of, xx,
311-13, 367-8, 421; Jesus on, xliv, 382,
401-2 (18-30); Lessing on, xxxii, 201;
Luther on, xxxvi, 247-8, 255, 258, 347,
348, 351, 352, 362-3; meaning of, xv,
228; of non-Christians, xx, 367, 372-3;
Peter on, xliv, 430 (12); Ruskin on
false ideas of, xxviii, log; the Wall of,
in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 41
Salviati, Alamanno, xxxi, 408 note
Salviati, Cardinal, xxxi, 114-15, 119, 273

note
Salviati, Giovanni, xxxi, 45 note 2
Salviati, Jacopo, xxxi, 14 note 4, 68-9,

74, 75
Salviati, Piero, xxxi, 413
Salzburg, Archbishop of, xix, 336

386

GENERAL INDEX

Sam, in Two Years Before the Mast,
xxiii, 99-101, 107, 126, 397

Sama-Ved, xlv, 832

Samarchand, Temir's throne, iv, 328

Samaria, founding of church in, xliv,
439 (5-8); the woman of, xx, 230

Samaritan, the good, xliv, 382-3 (33-5)

Samaritans, belief confined to Pentateuch,
iii, 277 (25) ,

Samos, war with Athens, xii, 61-4

Sampson, John, xxxiii, 229, 231-2, 234-5,
237, 247, 250, 254

Samson, Browne on, iii, 273; Delilah
and, iv, 287; slays with the jaw-bone
of an ass, xv, 296

Samson, in Samson Agonistes, lament of,
iv, 414-17; his deeds sung by chorus,
417-19; his marriages, 420; his victory
over Philistines, 421; Manoa's lament
over, 423-4; reveals secret to Dalila,
424-5; hears of feast, 425; relates how
shorn by Dalila, 428; his despair, 428-
31; rejects reconcilement with Dalila,
432-9; with Harapha, 441-6; sum-
moned to show feats of strength, 447:
goes to temple, 450; his feat there,

455-9
Samson, Duke, in Song of Roland, xlix,

98, 120, 134-5, 145, 167
Samson Agonistes, iv, 414-59; Bagehot

on, xxviii, 178-9; date of, iv, 5; intro-
duction to, 412-13
Samuel, Luther on, xxxvi, 330; the

Psalmist on, xliv, 267 (6-8); Saul and,

XV, 336-7
Samuel, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 229,

247, 253, 282, 287
San Carlo, plague of, xxi, 502
San Diego (1834), xxiii, 96; in (1859),

388-90; Dana on, 120
San Francisco (1834), Dana on, xxiii,

220, 226-7; (in 1835), 375-6; (in

1859), 376-82; Drake in Bay of, xxxiii,

213; history of, xxiii, 392-3
San Gallo, Antonio da, xxxi, 196 note i
San Gallo, Francesco da, xxxi, 392 and

note
San Juan, Dana on, xxiii, 136-7
San Lorenzo, island of, xxix, 373
San Pedro (in 1859), xxiii, 386
San Pedro Island, Darwin on, xxix, 284-5
San Severino, Roberto of, xxxvi, 43
San Salvador, Columbus on, xliii, 21
Sanacharib, expedition against Egypt,

xxxiii, 71

Sancho, Panza, Cervantes on, xiv, 10;
Gandaline to, 13; becomes squire to
Don Quixote, 58-9; promises not to
aid master against knights, 63; beaten
by the lackeys, 65; asks for promised
island, 73; reason of name, 71; con-
versation with Don Quixote, 73-7; pre-
fers to eat without ceremony, 78-9; the
carriers and, iio-ii; his doubts, iii-
16; relates the adventure, 118; his idea
of knight-errantry, 1 18-19; adventure
with Maritornes, 122-7; takes Don
Quixote's balsam, 128-9; refuses to pay
innkeeper and is tossed in blanket,
13 1 -3; discouraged, 134-5; 'n adven-
ture of hearse, 145-7; f'^s to dissuade
Don Quixote from perilous adventure,
153-4; his tale, 155-7; his distress, 158-
60; rebuked for his merriment, 162-4;
plans for his future earldom, 174-5;
loses his ass, 189; finds wallet, 189-90;
rebels, 209-11; despatched with letter
to Dulcinea, 222-5, 288-93; his em-
bassy, 229-32; returns with curate and
barber, 235-6; does not wish to be-
come a churchman, 271; nor a ruler
of Moors, 274; becomes vassal of
Micomicona, 283; quarrel with Quix-
ote over Dulcinea, 300-3; recovers his
ass, 284-6; in wine-bags adventure,
347-51; the barber and, 447-9; 451-4;
enchanted, 462; promised his wages,
465; the curate and, 473; proves his
master not enchanted, 483-5; plans for
his earldom, 495-6; lament over Don
Quixote, 509; his return home, 511-12;
sonnet to, 515; epitaph on, 515; Lowell
on, xxviii, 438; story of wine, xxvii,
209-10
Sanctuary, right of, among Romans, ix,

369 note I
Sand Dunes, Darwin on, xxix, 82
Sandauce, children of, xii, 17, 87
Sanderson, Robert, Walton's life of, xv,

322
Sands of Dee, xlii, 1061
Sandwich Islanders, belief of, v, 98; Dana

on, xxiii, 141-7, 242
Sandwich Islands, Dana on, xxiii, 242
Sandwich Land, snow in, xxix, 253
Sandys, Sir Edwin, xxvii, 56
Sandys, George, Dryden on, xxxix, 154
Sanga, Battista, xxxi, 98 note 7
Sangreal (see Holy Grail)
Sanhedrin, Pascal on the, xlviii, 237

GENERAL INDEX

387

Sanjaya, xlv, 785, 790, 791, 835-6, 840,

844, 874
Sanjiva, xlv, 733
Sankara, xlv, 832
Sankhya, xlv, 794, 799, 820-1
Sanna, in story of Fundevogel, xvii,

140-2
Sannayas, xlv, 866
Sansovino, Giacopo del, xxxi, 149 note 2,

153-4, 356
Sant Angel, Luis de, xliii, 21
Santa Barbara, xxiii, 57-9; (in 1859),

384-6; fandango at, 236-40; funeral at,

129-30
Santa Croce, Paolo, referred to, xviii, 352
Santa Cruz River, Darwin on, xxix,

182-5
Santacroce, Antonio, xxxi, 71, 72, 79
Santi, the goldsmith, xxxi, 33
Santiago, Cape Verde Islands, Drake at,

xxxiii, 226, 258
Santiago, Chili, Darwin on, xxix, 266-7;

Drake at, xxxiii, 209
Santiago, Island of, xxxiii, 202
Santiago de Tolou, xxxiii, 132; Drake

at, 155-6
Santini, Giovan Battista, xxxi, 425
Sapia, of Sienna, xx, 197 and note 3
Sapor, and Valerian, xxxix, 98
Sapphira, wife of Ananias, xliv, 432

(i-io); Banyan on, xv, 125; Dante on,

XX, 228
Sappho, Byron on, xli, 812
Sappho Redivivus, vi, 327-8
Saragossa, Charlemagne at, xlix, 95, 184-5
Sarah, and Abraham, xxxvi, 272; lies of,

XV, 260; in Paradise, xx, 419
Sarandib, island of, xvi, 288
Sardanapalus, xx, 350 note 6; Calvin on,

xxxix, 43-4; city-building of, xxxv,

359; stealing of treasures of, xxxiii, 76
Sarepta (see Zarephath)
Sariputta, xlv, 701, 733; the Demons

and, 710-11
Sark, battle of, vi, 175 note 5
Sarlabous, Captain, xxxviii, 49
Sarmatia, ix, 368 note 3
Sarmatians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 119-20
Sarmentus, Octavius's page, xii, 368
Sarmiento, Don Juan, xxxiii, 323, 331
Sarmiento, Mount, xxix, 246
Sarmen, Meyer von, in William Tell,

xxvi, 412-25
Sarpedon, death of, xiii, 337; reference

to, 76

Sarrebruck, Earl of, xxxv, 12, 36, 38,

Sarto, Andrea del, xlii, 1087-94
Satan, in Book of Job, xliv, 71-2
Satan, in Paradise Lost, seducer of man-
kind, iv, 88; his fall and awakening in
Hell, 89-90; speech with Beelzebub,
90-2; rises and wakens the fallen an-
gels, 93-6; raising of his standard, loi;
speech to the angels, 103-4; proposes
man's seduction, 104, 117; in council
of fallen angels, 108-9; undertakes to
find out man and his world, 118-20;
issues from council, 121; wings to
gates of Hell, 124; meets Sin and
Death, 125-8; voyage through chaos to
the world, 132-5; seen by God flying to
earth, 137; on outer sphere of world,
146; beholds interior of world, 149; in
the sun, 150-1; inquires way to earth,
152; first view of earth, 153-154;
alights on Niphates, 154; his remorse,
155-7; decides against submission, 157;
his perturbation betrays him, 157-8;
arrives at Eden, 158-9; sees Adam and
Eve, 162; resolves to work fall of man,
164-5, 168; found at Eve's ear, 175;
before Gabriel, 177-80; stirs rebellioa
in Heaven, 197-8, 199-200; rebuked
by Abdiel, 201; asserts self -existence of
angels, 202; in the rebel forces, 206;
combat with Abdiel, 207-9; encounter
with Michael, 210-12; encourages his
forces, 214-5; proposes infernal en-
gines, 216; in second day's batde, 218,
219; returns to Eden, 262; assumes
form of serpent, 262, 265; his spite,
262-5; tempts Eve, 271-80; returns to
Hell, 299-303; announces his success,
302-3; changed to a serpent, 303-4;
how overcome by Christ, 351-3
Satan, in Paradise Regained, undertakes
to ensnare Christ, iv, 360-2; tempts
him in guise of old man, 367-71; ap-
peals to fellows for aid, 374-5; under-
takes to tempt Christ again, 377;
tempts Jesus to eat, 379-82; tempts
with riches, 382-4; tempts by glory,
384-7; tempts Jesus to assume his
throne, 387-395; shows him kingdoms
of earth, 390-2; shows Rome, 396-7;
demands that Christ worship him,
399; tempts by offer of wisdom, 400-4;
warns him of sorrows in store, 404-5;
tempts by fear, 405-10; carries Jesus

388

GENERAL INDEX

above Jerusalem, 408-9; his fall, 409;
overcome by Christ, 410-11
Satan, Bagehot on Milton's, xxviii, 191 -2,
198-202; Burke on Milton's portrait
of, xxiv, 53; Calvin on, xxxix, 43;
Goethe on name of, xix, 107; the
grotesque in ideas of, xxxix, 347-8;
Mohammedan (see Iblis); meaning of
name of, iv, 300; Shelley on Milton's,
xxvii, 348-9
Satiety, and fear of death, iii, 10
Satire, A, by Johnson, xli, 504-5
Satires, Sidney on, xxvii, 26-7; Swift on,

1 15-16; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 299
Satirists, Dryden on, xviii, 16-18
Satisfaction, Bacon on, xxxix, 121; John-
son on, 198-9; never attained, v, 232-3,

235

Sattwan, xlv, 853, 863-69

Saturn, Dante on reign of, xx, 375 note
5; in Italy, xiii, 278; Jove and, iv, 66;
Milton on, loi; Plutarch on, iii, 45;
Vesta and, iv, 34

Saturn, the planet, Dante's seventh
Heaven, xx, 374

Saturnalia, feast of, ix, 226 note 3

Saturnia, Virgil on, xiii, 319

Saturninus, bequest of, ix, 272

Satyr and Man, fable of, xvii, 33

Satyric Drama, xii, 40 note

Satyrs, reference to the, iv, 73

Satyrus, the actor, and Demosthenes, xii,
196

Satyrus, A. Caninius, relations with
Cicero, ix, 82

Saufeius, Cicero on, ix, 146

Saul, king of Israel, xliv, 451 (21);
Dante on, xx, 192; David and, xli,
488; xliv, 213; Jonathan and, xliii, 98,
104; Psalms on David's deliverance
from, xliv, 160-4, 211-12; his vision
of Samuel, xv, 337; the witch of
Endor and, iii, 90

Saul, Song of. Before His Last Bat-
tle, xli, 812

Saul, the apostle (see Paul)

Saunderson, Mr., Burke on, xxiv, 134

Sauntering, origin of word, xxviii, 595

Saurophagus, Darwin on the, xxix, 61-2

Saussure, in the Alps, xxx, 224

Saut-perdu, horse of Malquiant, xlix, 146

Savage, James, Channing on, xxviii, 366

Savage State, progress of man from,
xxxii, 284, 292; Rousseau on the,
xxxiv, 168-95, 204

Savages, Darwin on, xxix, 506-7; poverty

of, x, 5-6; power of imitation among,

xxix, 211
Save-all, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

104-9
Savella, in The Cenci, comes to summon

Cenci, xviii, 331; finds him dead, 332-

3; finds Orsino's letter, 334; with

Beatrice and Lucretia, 334-7
Savelli, Giovan Battista, xxxi, 134 note 3
Saveself, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 154
Savile, Sir Henry, xxvii, 56
Saving, economically considered, x, 266-

7; motives of, 269, 270; not happiness,

xix, 364
Savonarola, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 21 ; the

party of, xxxi, 30 note i, 32 note i
Savoyard, story of the, xxxii, 45
Savoyard Vicar, Faith of a, xxxiv, 229-

305; editorial remarks on, 162-3;

Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 123
Saw Ye Bonie Lesley, vi, 442-3
Saw Ye My Dear, My Philly, vi, 501
Saxo Grammaticus, xlvi, 92
Saxon Race, Emerson on the, v, 472
Saxons, Celts and, v, 338; in England,

352-3
Saxony, breeding in, xi, 43
Say, M., Mill on, xxv, 42
Say Not the Struggle Naught Avail-

eth, xiii, 1 1 19
Say-well, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 81
Sayce, Mr., quoted, xxviii, 240, 242
Saying, and Doing, Bunyan on, xv, 83
Sbietta, Lo, xxxi, 421-7, 428-30, 431-3
Scjeva, Cassius, xii, 277
Scsvola Pontifex, Cicero on, ix, 9
Scjevola, Quintus Mucins, his part in
Cicero's essay on Friendship, ix, 9-11;
the publicani and, 132
Scala, Alberto della, xx, 219 note 9
Scala, Can Grande della, Dante on, xx,
359 note 14; leader of Ghibellines, 281
note 6; patron of Dante, 3; reference
to, 7 note 6
Scales (constellation), Milton on, iv, 180
Scali, Giorgio, xxxvi, 35
Scaliger, and M. Aurelius Antoninus, ii,
308; on his emendations, xxxix, 248-9;
on poets, xxvii, 38-40; Sainte-Beuve
on, xxxii, 125; on Virgil, xiii, 37-8;
xxvii, 50
Scandal, Garrick on, xviii, 113-14; pun-
ishment of, in Dante's Hell, xx, 115-
18; Sheridan's Maria on, xviii, 120

GENERAL INDEX

389

Scander Beg, xlvii, 489 note 9

Scaptius, M., ix, 143-4

Scaramouch, xlviii, 13 note 1

Scarborough, John, i, 194

Scaring Some Water-fowl, On, vi,
285-6

Scarlatina, and cowpox, xxxviii, 215-16

Scarlet Fever, Jenner on the, xxxviii, 164

Scarlok, in Robyn Hode, in adventure
with knight, xl, 129, 131, 136, 137-8;
with monk, 155; at archery contest,
165; at shoot in forest, 179; with
Robyn at court, 183

Scarmiglione, Dante on, xx, 87

Scarron, Goldsmith on feasts of, xli, 505;
Hugo on, xxxix, 351

Scatheloke (see Scarlok)

Scelidotherium, Darwin on the, xxix, 88-
9, 90

Sceptic, in Fahst, xix, 189

Sceptical Philosophy, Hume on, xxxvii,
319-20, 407-20

Scepticism, Bacon on, xxxix, 141, 143;
Bacon on contemporary, iii, 7; Berkeley
on, xxxvii, 190-2, 231-2, 267-8, 270-1;
Carlyle on, xxv, 353; defence of, xxxvii,
319-20; Descartes on, xxxiv, 28; Emer-
son on, V, 274, 283-4; Hume on, xxxvii,
306-20, 407-20; of Montaigne, xlviii,
389-93. 395-6; Pascal on, 71-7, 78
(202), 82-3 (230), 123-5, 128 (387).
128-9 (390-2), 129 (395), 142 (432),
143 (434); Rousseau on, xxxiv, 241;
Socrates on, ii, 82-3

Sceptics, Browne on the, iii, 306; Mill on,
xxv, 33; Pascal on, xlviii, 99 (282)

Sceva, sons of, xliv, 465 (14-16)

Schedo (see Schio)

Scheggia, Raffaellone, xxxi, 431-2

Schelling, philosophy of, v, 437

Schicchi, Gianni, xx, 124 note i

Schiller, Carlyle on, xxv, 444; Emerson
on, V, 183; Goethe and, xix, 5; Goethe
on, xxv, 99; Letters on ^Esthetic
Education, xxxii, 207-95; life and
works, xxvi, 378; on truth, xxv, 351;
William Tell, xxvi, 379-489; work
of, xxxii, 208

Schio, Girolamo, xxxi, 108 note

Schismatics, in Dante's Hell, xx, 115-18

Schisms, Bacon on, iii, 11-12; breed athe-
ism, 44; Milton on, 222, 224-5, 229-
31; Pascal on, xlviii, 295 (846), 297;
Paul, St., on, xlv, 491 (10) (see also
Heresies)

Schlegel, Friedrich, Carlyle on, xxv, 345;

Carlyle on Lectures of, 348-9
Schoine, Egyptian measure, xxxiii, 9-10
Scholar, The, by Southey, xli, 734-5
Scholar, The American, v, 5-23
Scholars, Browne on power of, iii, 315;
Confucius on, xliv, 13 (9), 40 (20),
45 (3); Goethe on closet, xix, 29-30;
manual labor and, v, 50-1; soldiers
and, Don Quixote on, xiv, 373-9;
Tseng-tzu on, xliv, 25 (7); Tzu-chang
on, 63 (i); Tzu-hsia on, 64-5 (13);
unteachable, ii, 146 (80)
Scholarships, Smith on, x, 133-6
Scholasticism, attacks on, xxxvii, 4
Scholiasts, Johnson on, xxxix, 241
Schomberg, Nicolas, xxxi, 89 note 2;

xxxix, 53
School, Locke on going away to, xxxvii.

School for Scandal, Sheridan's, xviii,

115-97; remarks on, 108
Schoolmaster, Goldsmith's, xli, 514
Schoolmen, Bacon on the, iii, 123; Car-
lyle on the, xxv, 323; debt of, to St.
Augustine, vii, 4; Hobbes on the,
xxxiv, 358; Hume on the, xxxvii, 303
note; Mill on, xxv, 238-9; Reformation
as caused by the, xxxiv, 386; subdety
of, iii, 45-6; Voltaire on the, xxxiv,
105; on war, iii, 50
Schultz, J. M., M. Aurelius Antoninus,
essay on, referred to, ii, 323, 326, 333;
editor of Antoninus, 317
Schiitzenberger, M., xxxviii, 290-2
Schurz, Carl, at Gettysburg, xliii, 330
Sciancato, in Dante's Hell, xx, 106
Science, another kind of ignorance, xviii,
433; Augustine, St., on irreligious, vii,
64-5; on authority, xxxix, 122-5; Bacon
on popular, 123-4; Carlyle on, xxv,
320; Channing on study of, xxviii,
327-9; defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 359;
Emerson on our, v, 297-9; need of ex-
periment in, xxxix, 125-7; fai'h and,
Browne on, iii, 271-5; Faraday on
study of, XXX, 85; the finding of anal-
ogy, xi, 7; Helmholtz on study of,
XXX, 173; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 335-6;
Hume on, xxxvii, 292, 293; Huxley on
applied, xxviii, 229-30; literary study
compared with, 211-20; logical method
in, xxxix, 125-6, 134-5; Montaigne on
study of, xxxii, 47-8; natural and men-
tal, compared, xxx, 173-5; Pascal on

390

false, xlviii, 196 (604); Pasteur on,
xxxviii, 275, 355; poetry and, xxviii,
65-6; xxxix, 398; Pope on, xl, 415-16;
public attitude toward, xxviii, 1 18-19;
reading course in, 1, 39-41; reason and
authority in, xlviii, 439-42; religion
and. Bacon on, xxxix, 128-9; religion
and, Faraday on, xxx, 5; sensuality of
our, V, 167; several branches of, xxxiv,
362-3; teaching of, Emerson on, v,
256-7; as source of power, xxxiv, 361;
value of, xxviii, 210-13

Science and Culture, Huxley's, xxviii,
209-23; editorial remarks on, 1, 37

Sciences, Bacon on divisions of, xxxix,
131-2; deductive and experimental,
XXV, 101-2; Locke on study of, xxxvii,
139; Montaigne on the, xlviii, 392-3;
Pascal on the, 439; Pascal on infinity
of the, 27-8; Sidney on object of,
xxvii, 14

Scientific Congresses, Newman on, xxviii,

35-6
Scientific Papers, xxx, xxxviii
Scientists, Emerson on our, v, 299
Sciography, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 363
Sciorina, Giacopa della, xxxi, 86-8
Scipio Africanus, Antiochus and, xlviii,
249-50; charged with peculation, v,
127; Cicero on, ix, 52; Cyrus and,
xxxvi, 50; Ennius and, xxvii, 37; "the
highth of Rome," iv, 273; the Iberian
maid and, 376; leniency of, xxxvi, 56;
Livy on, iii, 106; Milton on, iv, 385,
386; statue of, ix, 148-9
Scipio Asiaticus, results of conquests of,

ix, 343 note i
Scipio, father-in-law of Pompey, xxxii, 7;
xii, 290, 298, 299, 301; speech of, on
tribune law, ix, 40-1; war against
Czsar, xii, 306-7
Scipio, Publius, argument for justice, ix,
18; in Cicero's essay on Old Age, 46;
on friendship, 21-2, 29-30; his friend-
ships, 34; the Greek philosophers and,
iii, 194-5; his belief in immortality, ix,
14-15; Laelius and, 10, 14, 20; Laelius
on, 12-13; made Pontifex Maximus, 63;
Q. Pompeius and, 35
Scipios, Caxton on the, xxxix, 15; Virgil

on the, xiii, 236
Sciro, reference to, xxvi, 136
Scissor-beak, Darwin's description of the,

xxix, 141-3
Scissor-tail, Darwin on the, xxix, 143

GENERAL INDEX

Scoffers, Goethe on, xix, 21-2; Sidney on,
xxvii, 30-1

Scoffing, habit of, in discourse, iii, 84-5;
at religion, 43-4

Scolds, punishment of, in old England,
XXXV, 366-7

Scoresby, on color of water, xxix, 27

Scornigiani, Farinata de', xx, 166 note 5

Scorpion, Harrison on the, xxxv, 346

Scorzone, Jeanne, xxxi, 318-19

Scotch, Burns on the, vi, 162; Carlyle on
character of the, xxv, 410-12; Harri-
son on diet of the, xxxv, 271-3, 288

Scotch Bard, On a, vi, 216-18

Scotch Drink, vi, 144-7

Scotland, agriculture of, xxxv, 310; ap-
prenticeships in, X, 1 24 ; banking opera-
tions in, 235-8, 241-2, 244-6, 253;
Burns on, vi, 161-2; Burns on learn-
ing of, 260-1; Burns' vision of, 174-6;
Emerson on, v, 341; Harrison on eat-
ing in, xxxv, 271-2; Knox on Reforma-
tion in, xxxix, 58-60; quarries and
mines in, xxxv, 309; Raleigh on union
with England, xxxix, 79; rate of in-
terest in, X, 92; soil of, xxxv, 308;
union with England, economic effect
of, X, 186, 199; wages in, 78; wolves
and foxes in, xxxv, 341; Wordsworth
on critics of, xxxix, 321 note (see also
Caledonia)

Scotland, Preface to History of the
Reformation in, xxxix, 58-60

Scots Prologue for Sutherland, vi,

374-5
Scott, Master, in Shoemaker's Holiday,

xlvii, 493, 494, 495
Scott, Michael, Dante on, xx, 84 and

note 6
Scott, Miss Jean, Epigram to, vi, 272
Scott, Mrs., Epistle to, vi, 258-9
Scott, Essay on, Carlyle's, xxv, 393-451;

remarks on, 317
Scott, Sir Walter, ambition of, xxv, 438;
babyhood, incidents of, 412-13; Ballan-
tyne and, 429-30; biographer of Swift,
xxviii, 8; Byron and, xxxii, 378-9; Car-
lyle on Lockhart's Life of, xxv, 396-
403; death of wife, 449-51; dinner
with the Regent, 428-9; Emerson on,
V, 214, 444; fame, indifference to, xxv,
419-20; financial ruin and last writ-
ings, 447-8; a genuine, healthy man,
406-7; Goethe's influence on, 424-5;
lameness, 410; last days, 451; letters of,

GENERAL INDEX

427; Liddesiale Raids, 413-14; life at
Abbotsford, 431-7; life up to thirty,
410; life, middle period of, 418-19;
Life of Napoleon, Mill on, 84; love of
animals for, 435-6 and note; Mill on,
94; Minstrelsy of Scottish Border, 417-
18; national influences, 410-11; not a
great man, 402-7; Poems by, xli, 738-
56; poems criticized, xxv, 422-4; popu-
larity of, 395-6; in printing business,
420-1; productive faculty of, 445; Rus-
kin on heroes and heroines of, xxviii,
139-40; success in literature, xxv, 417-
18; Taine on, xxxix, 414; unconscious-
ness of, xxv, 421-2; Waverley Novels,
426, 439-43; Wordsworth on, xli, 633

Scotus, Duns, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; the
subtle doctor, xxviii, 47

Scowling, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 246

Scribes, Jesus on the, xliv, 407 (45-7)

Scribonia, and Augustus, xiii, 37

Scribonianus, and his wife, ix, 243

Scriptures (see Bible)

Scrofa, Cicero on, ix, 146

Scrofula, and inoculation, xxxviii, 169,

193, 219
ScROGGAM, My Dearie, vi, 433
Scroop, Lord, xl, 108-9, 113
Scrope, P., on earthquakes, xxix, 356
Scrovigni, arms of the, xx, 71 note 5
Scuda, value of the, xxxi, 37 note 1
Scudamour, Sir, xxxix, 64-5
Scud^ri, Corneille and, xxxix, 361-2
Scud^ry, Mile, de, on Chaucer, xxxix,
170; Dryden on, xiii, 13; Pascal on
Artamine of, xlviii, 14 note 2
Scull, Nicholas, i, 58

Sculpture, Browning on, xiii, 1072; Cole-
ridge on, xxvii, 261-2; Emerson on, v,
193; Goethe on, xxxix, 255-6, 257,
259-60, 262, 265; Schiller on, xxxii,
269-70; training for, xxxix, 265
Scurvy, Dana on, xxiii, 341-2
Scyld the Scefing, xlix, 5-6
Scylla, j^ischylus on, viii, 55; Bacon on
fable of, xxxix, 122; Homer on, xxii,
164-5; Milton on, iv, 51, 125; slaying
of her father, viii, 102; Ulysses at,
xxii, 167-8; Virgil on, xiii, 141-2
Scythian, and the Athenian, xxxvii, 10
Sea, discoloration of the, xxix, 20-7;
Emerson on the, v, 329; geological
changes under the, xxxviii, 394, 396;
Longfellow on the, xiii, 1284; phos-

phorescent, xxix, 167-9; sunrise at,
xxiii, 13 (see also Ocean)
Sea, By the, xli, 673
Sea Dirge, xl, 270
Sea Stories, Dana on, xxiii, 5
Sea-captains, Dana on, xxiii, 358-60, 364;

religious, 371-2
Sea-fire, Emerson on, v, 328
Sea-Maid, The Little, xvii, 238-59
Sea-pen, Darwin on the, xxix, 105-6
Sea-power, Bacon on, iii, 79-80; Emerson

on, v, 342-3
Sea-sawdust, Darwin on, xxix, 24
Sea-slugs, Darwin on, xxix, 16
Sea-urchins, forceps of, xi, 235-6
Sea-weed, Darwin on, xxix, 243-5
Seals, Darwin on, xxix, 288; Francis

Pretty on, xxxiii, 204
Seamen (see Sailors)
Search Warrants, in U. S., xliii, 194 (4)
Seas, On the, and Far Away, vi, 494-6
Seasons, Burns on the, vi, 385-6; Camp-
bell on, xli, 771-2
Seasons, Thomson's, Wordsworth on,

xxxix, 322-25
Seasons, The Human, xH, 896-7
Sebastian, in The Tempest, xlvi, in ship-
wreck, 398-9; on island after wreck,
417-22; in plot with Antonio, 423-6,
440; at the banquet, 440, 441; de-
nounced by Ariel, 441-3; imprisoned by
Ariel, 453; before Prospero, 454-5,
456, 457-8; in final scene, 461, 462
Sebastian del Piombo, xxxi, 97 note 6,

113 note 2
Sebright, Sir J., on crossing, xi, 34
Secession, Johnson, on right of, xliii, 429;
Lincoln on, 316, 318-19, 320, 321;
Lowell on doctrine of, xxviii, 444-5
Second Sight, of Bards, vi, 232
Second Thought, the wiser, viii, 323
Secondary Qualities, Berkeley on, xxxvii,

206-7, 210-11; Hume on, 411
Secrecy, Bacon on habit of, iii, 18; Mar-
cus Aurelius on, ii, 208 (7); Penn on,

i. 337

Secret, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 182-3

Secrets, Manzoni on spread of, xxi, 186;

never kept, vii, 309-10 (4); Milton on,

iv, 427; proverb on, xvi, 57-8; Webster

on, xlvii, 841-2

Sects, Bacon on religious, iii, 11-12;

Browne on new, 259; Franklin on

positiveness of, i, 11 1; Milton on, iii,

222, 223-4, 229-30; physiognomy of.

392

V, 338; rise of new, iii, 137-8; Ruskin
on, xxviii, 109-10

Secundus, Gaius Plinius Caccilius (see
Pliny the Younger)

Secundus, Pomponius, ix, 232 note i;
on public opinion, 305-6

Security, Jonson on, xl, 298; Kempis on
over-, vii, 268 (4); suburb of hell,
xlvii, 845

Sedgwick, Gen., at Antietam, xliii, 403;
at Gettysburg, 338, 358, 397; Haskell
on, 358

Sedgwick, Prof., xxxviii, 412; Mill on,
XXV, 125-6

Sedillot, M., xxxviii, 364, 370

Sedimentary Deposits, Lyell on, xxxviii,
400-2, 409, 41 1-2

Sedimentary Formations, rate of, xi, 324-
5; manner of, 329-30

Sedimentary Rocks, Geikie on, xxx, 330-
I, 339-40

Sedition, Calvin on charges of, xxxix,
44-5; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 372

Seditions and Troubles, Essay on. Ba-
con's, iii, 36-42

Sedley, Sir Charles, Poems by, xl, 383-4

Seducers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46, 73-5

Seeds, Darwin on destruction of, xi, 77;
dissemination of, 193, 388-94, 412-13;
fable of, xvii, 16; plants without,
Dante on, xx, 261 and note; plumed,
xi, 84; transportation of, xxix, 458-9;
use of nutriment in, xi, 85; winged,
Darwin on, 150

Seeley, Thomas, xxxiii, 230

Seeming Wise, Essay on. Bacon's, iii,
64-5

Segismund, in Life Is a Dream, as pris-
oner in chains, xxvi, 13-15; with
Rosaura, 14-17; birth of, related by
Basilio, 24-5; reason of imprisonment,
25-6; plan to try, 26-7; his awakening
in palace, 30-4; with chamberlain, 34-
7; with Clotaldo, 36-7; second sight of
Rosaura, 41; with Astolfo, 41-3; with
Estrella, 43-4; quarrels with Astolfo,
44-5; with the king, 46-52; in the
tower again, 52-5; rescued by soldiers,
58-68; sends Clotaldo back, 68; in the
battle, 70; on his father, 71-2; made
king, 74

Segrais, on the jEneid, xiii, 22-31, 34,
35. 38, 43-6, 55; on readers of poetry,
58-9; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 145

Seiches of Forel, xxx, 283

GENERAL INDEX

Seius, nightingale of, x, 182
Sejanus, Tiberius and, iii, 67-8, 94
Selden, Burke on, xxiv, 171; Milton on

work of, iii, 200-1
Seldius, Charles V and, xxxix, 91
Selection, by man, Darwin on, xi, 42-5,
50-3; by man, in Elizabethan England,
xxxv, 241-2; by man and nature, com-
pared, xi, 89-91; by man, in New
Atlantis, iii, 174-5; Natural, xi, 87-137;
Sexual, 94-6; unconscious, 45-50
Seleucus I, prophecy of, xlviii, 248
Seleucus Callinicus, xlviii, 249
Seleucus, Ceraunus, xlviii, 249
Seleucus Philopator, xlviii, 250
Self, Emerson on meaning of, v, 69-70;
fear of, xlviii, 122 note 12; Pascal on,
•52 (455); Shelley on principle of,
xxvii, 353
Self-analyzing, Shelley on, xviii, 303
Self-assertion, Sterling on, xxv, 257 note
Self-conceit, fable on, xvii, 20
Self-condemnation, Byron on, xviii, 439
Self-confidence, Locke on, xxxvii, 120-1
Self-contempt, Kempis on, vii, 274 (i)
Self-control, Confucius on, xliv, 14 (23),
37 (i), 42 (13); Epictetus on, ii, 154
(100), 184 (15); Hindu teaching of,
xlv, 796-8, 811, 813, 815, 816; Kant
on, xxxii, 306-7; Kempis on, vii, 208
(3), 302-3 (i), 323; Locke on, xxxvii,
35, 58, 88, 172-3; Milton on, iv, 383;
Pascal on, xlviii, 62 (160)
Self-defence, a natural right, xxxiv, 392;

a social right, 394, 399
Self-denial, Epictetus on, ii, 154 (100,
loi), 174 (159); Frank. in on, i, 92;
Kempis on, vii, 272 (4), 296-7, 304
(4), 323 (3), 328 (i); Locke on,
xxxvii, 27, 31, 35; training in, 31-2,

35, 87-8

Self-dependence, Confucius on, xliv, 52
(14); Pascal on, xlviii, 120 (359)

Self-education, Franklin's example of, i,
69-70

Self-esteem, Kempis on, vii, 243; Milton
on, iv, 258

Self-examination, Bacon on, iii, 69-70;
Burke on value of, xxiv, 9; Carlyle on,
xxv, 325; Epictetus on, ii, 145 (76),
151-2 (93). 153 (98), 170 (146). 183
(7); Franklin's plan of, i, 81-4; Kem-
pis on, vii, 223 (4); Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 226 (11), 230 (31), 284 (37)

Self-fertilization, preventives of, xi, 104-5

GENERAL INDEX

Self-help, Emerson on, v, 53

Self-importance, Emerson on, v, 233

Self-interest, Carlyle on doctrine of, xxv,
354; Franklin on, i, 89; God's provi-
dence, X, 3; as the mover of society,
20; Pascal on, xlviii, 38; Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 269-70, 273

Self-knowledge, Pascal on, xlviii, 25 (66);
Shelley on, xviii, 276

Self-love, Kempis on, vii, 291 (i); Pas-
cal on, xlviii, 43-5, 157 (474-7), 160,
162 (492), 336, 415; Pope on, xl,
416-17, 422, 429, 430, 439; Raleigh
on, xxxix, 112; reason of, ix, 36; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 5

Self-mastery (see Self-control)

Self-possession, Goethe on, xix, 84

Self-praise, Pliny on, ix, 194

Self-preservation, Kant on duty of, xxxii,
309-10, 332-3, 340; passions of, xxiv,
35; passions of, contrasted with those
of sex, 37

Self-regarding Conduct, Mill on, xxv,
268-71

Self-Rehance, Essay on, Emerson's, v,

59-83

Self-reliance, in children, xxxvii, 52;
Epictetus on, ii, 118 (4), 120 (9), 137-
8 (61), 153 (98), 155 (103), 159
(115), 166 (137); of heroism, v, 128-
9; Kempis on, vii, 212 (2), 309 (3);
Luther on, xxxvi, 263-4; Marcus Au-
relius on, ii, 201 (6, 8), 207 (5), 212
(3), 201 (18), 217 (29), 244 (12),
247 (28); necessity of religious, v, 29,
37-40

Self-respect, Channing on, xxviii, 333;
Locke on, xxxvii, 121; Marcus Au-
relius on, ii, 208 (7)

Self-restraint, Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 813

Self-reverence, the bridle of vice, iii, 169

Self-sacrifice, Bacon on, iii, 34

Self-satisfaction, Pascal on, xlviii, 163
(499); Pope on, xl, 421

Self-sufficingness, Emerson on, v, 188

Self-trumpeters, fallacy of, xxvii, 235

Self -trust, the essence of heroism, v, 125;
of the scholar, 15-16

Self-truth, Shakespeare on, xlvi, 109

Self-will, Pascal on, xlviii, 156 (472),
157 (475-6)> 159 (482); Plato on,
xii, 160

Self-will, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
259-62

Selfishness, Bacon on, iii, 60-1; Kant on,

393

xxxii, 334, 341; Mill on limiting, xxv,
257-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 152 (456-7),
157 (477)> 159 (483); Rousseau on,
xxxiv, 270, 273

Selina, Helen, Lament by, xli, 919-20

Selkirk, Alexander, Solitude of, xli,
535-6

Selkirk, Alexander, supposed lines by,
xxxix, 295

Selwyn Correspondence, Emerson on the,
v, 412

Selymus I, Bajazet and, iii, 51

Selymus II, Bacon on, iii, 50

Semele, mother of Bacchus, viii, 292, 327,
368-9

Seminary Ridge, at Gettysburg, xliii, 330

Semiramis, Burns on, vi, 408; Dante on,
XX, 22

Semitic Races, Taine on the, xxxix, 420

Semnones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 14-15

Sempronius, in Cato, xxvii, 188, 189,
190-1, 192-3

Senate, Burke on necessity of a, xxiv,
330; origin of name, ix, 51

Senate, United States, xliii, 18 1-3; equal
suffrage in, 191 (5); powers with the
President, 188 (2); election of Vice-
President by, 187, 197

Senators, oath and qualifications of, xliii,
192 (3), 198

Sencha, son of Ailill, xlix, 237-8, 245

Seneca, on adversity, iii, 16-17; cold baths
of, xxxvii, 12; Dante on, xx, 20; on
death, iii, 9, 10; xlviii, 332; diet of,
xxxvii, 17; on education, 78-9; on evil
opinions, xxxix, 67 note; on fame, 67;
method of avoiding vice, iii, 298; Mil-
ton on tragedies of, iv, 412; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 30, 93-4; quotations from,
xlviii, 121 note 2, 3, 6, 122 note 16; as
a Stoic, ii, 320 note; on suicide, 344;
Tacitus on, iii, 90; vanity of, 128

Seneca Indians, xliii, 230

Senecio, Herennius, as counsel for Baetica,
ix, 315; death of, life of Helvidius by,
308; on Licinianus, 255; on orators,
251; Regulus on, 188

Senecio,- Sempronius, accused of forgery,
ix, 295

Senecio, Socius, letter to, ix, 199

Senjer, the chamberlain, xvi, 208

Sennacherib, Dante on, xx, 192; Moham-
med on, xlv, 914 note 4 (see also
Sanacharib)

Sennacherib, Destruction of, xli, 785

394

Sennet, defined, xix, 231 note

Sensation(s), Berkeley on, xxxvii, 192-
224, 228-30, 232-3, 235, 245, 248-51,
256, 259-60, 265-71, 282-3; Buddha
on, xlv, 731; as the Ego, 658-60; Hob-
bes on, xxxiv, 311-12; Hume on,
xxxvii, 299, 301-3, 322-4, 343-4; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 244-7; Ruskin on,
xxviii, 1 12-15; same in all men, xxiv,
13-16

Sense(s), Bacon on, xxxix, 128, 134-5,
144; as source of the beautiful, xxiv,
92-102; Calderon on, xxvi, 56; Des-
cartes on uncertainty of, xxxiv, 28, 34;
Goethe on, xix, 54; the Hell of, xlii,
1398-9; Hindu teachings on world of,
xlv, 796; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 311-12;
Hume on evidence of, xxxvii, 408-12;
Kant on knowledge through, xxxii,
360-1; More on pleasures of, xxxvi,
203-4; Petrarch on, xxxix, 98 note;
pleasures of, xxxiv, 339; Pope on scale
of, xl, 412; reason and, xxxiv, 32;
xlviii, 39 (83); satisfactions of the, i,
332 (96); Socrates on the, ii, 53-5; as
source of the sublime, xxiv, 67-73

Sensibility, Bagehot on, xxviii, 170-1;
requisite to poets, xxxix, 297, 298 note;
Schiller on education of, xxxii, 229-
30; taste and, xxiv, 22, 23-4

Sensibility, Fragment on, vi, 248

Sensibility, Poem on, vi, 426-7

Sensible Qualities, Berkeley on, xxxvii,
192-213, 219, 237, 248-9, 251; Hume
on, 411

Sensible Things, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 192-
26, 228-30, 233, 244-5, 251-2, 255,
282

Sensitiveness, Cicero on, ix, 86; Ruskin
on, xxviii, 113

Sensual Pleasure, Archytas on, ix, 59;
Buddha on, xlv, 727-9

Sensuous Goodness, Bagehot on, xxviii,
169-71

Sensuous Instinct, Schiller on the, xxxii,
241-9

Sensuousness, Schiller on, xxxii, 275-7

Sentiment, Hume on standard of, xxvii,
205-9, 216-17; Lowell on dangers of
misplaced, xxviii, 435; James Mill on,
XXV, 71; reason and, xxxvii, 292;
thought and, 299, 301-2

Sentimentality, Carlyle on, xxv, 326-7

Sentry, Captain, xxvii, 85-6

Senzeille, Thierry of, xxxv, 29

GENERAL INDEX

Stppi, in William Tell, xxvi, 381, 386
Septemvirs, Roman, ix, 363 note i
Septicemia, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 364-70
Septimus Severus (see Severus)
Septitius, letters to, ix, 187, 314, 316
Seraphim, Milton on the, iv, 40
Serapion, in All for Love, xviii, 23-7,

90-2, 104-5
Serbonian Marsh, xii, 323; Milton on the,

iv, 123
Serenade, by Scott, xli, 743
Serenade, by Shelley, xxviii, 373-4
Serenade, from The Spanish Student,

xlii, 1273
Serestus (Seresthus), xiii, 95, 298, 319
Sergeant of the Law, Chaucer's, xl, 19-

20
Sergestus (Sergesthus), in ^neid, xiii,

91, 182, 184-5, 187
Sergius, and Antony, xii, 328
Sermon on the Mount, xliv, 369 (20-

49)
Sermons, Pascal on, xlviii, 12 (8)
Serpa, Pedro Hernandez de, xxxiii, 324,

351
Serpent and File, fable of, xvii, 22
Serpent and Man, fable of, xvii, 13
Serpent and Woodman, fable of, xvii,

18
Serpents, winged, in Egypt, xxxiii, 39-40
Serranus, in the /Eneid, xiii, 304
Serristori, Averardo, xxxi, 385 note, 429
Servants, children and, xxxvii, 40-1, 49-
50, 69-70, 88, 103, 117; Confucius on,
xliv, 61 (25); Epictetus on, ii, 178-9
(179, 180); Indians on, i, 394 (268);
Job on, xliv, 119 (13-15); liberties of,
in Massachusetts, xliii, 78; Penn on, i,
389; Penn's counsel to, 341; single
men best, iii, 21; taxes on, x, 504;
troubles with, v, 56; unproductive la-
borers, X, 248
Servianus, letter to, ix, 292
Servibilis, in Faust, xix, 183
Service, Confucius on true, xliv, 48
(23)> 53 (37); Emerson on honest, v,
99; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 223 (6),

274
Services, Cicero on mentioning, ix, 33;

Emerson on, v, 221
Servility, Penn on, i, 334 (119)
Servilius, Publius, ix, 117
Serving-men, More on, xxxvi, 144, 145
Servitude, impossible in state of nature,

xxxiv, 195; involuntary, prohibited in

GENERAL INDEX

395

United States, xliii, 197; Milton on, iv,

208
Servius Tullius, first coiner o£ money in

Rome, X, 30
Sesame and Lilies, Ruskin's, xxviii, 93-

162; remarks on, 92
Sesostris, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 50-3
Sestius, Bestia and, ix, 99-100; charged

with bribery, 99; Pompey and, 121
Setebos, xlvi, 412
Sethos, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 70-1
Settala, Lodovico, xxi, 502, 508-9, 512
Settlement, Act of, Burke on the, xxiv,

163-4
Settlement Laws, of England, x, 139-44
Seven Ravens, The, xvii, 107-9
Seven Sages, the, ix, 11
Seven Sleepers, legend of, xxxviii, 391-3
Seven Swabians, The, xvii, 203
Seven Years' War, America in, i, 127-43
Sevcrinus, St., xxxvi, 253 (29)
Severity, with children, xxxvii, 34, 37,

63-4, 80; kindness stronger than, xvii,

35
Severus, Alexander, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,

63, 64, 68
Severus, Annius, letters to, ix, 235, 260
Severus, brother of Marcus Aurelius, ii,

195 (m). 198

Severus, Catilius, letters to, ix, 209, 240,
244, 292

Severus, Septimus, Bacon on, iii, 104;
death of, 10; Machiavelli on, xxxvi,
64-5, 68; Plautianus and, iii, 68; Sid-
ney on, xxvii, 21

Severus, in Polyeucte, Pauline on, xxvi,
82-3; reported to be coming to Ar-
menia, 84-5; his love for Pauline, 87-8;
learns Pauline's marriage, 88-9; with
Pauline, 90-3; with Pauline in Poly-
eucte's prison, 116; determines to save
Polyeucte, 1 17-19; denounces Felix,
128-9; won by Christians, 130

Sewa, Arnold von, in William Tell,
xxvi, 412-13, 423

Sewell, George, Dying Man in His Gar-
den, xli, 481

Seward, William H., Alaska Purchase
and, xliii, 432

Sexes, Hume on difference of the, xxxvii,
355-6; James Mill on relations between,
XXV, 70; in plants, separation of, xi,
loo-r

Sextius, Publius, Cicero and, xii, 239

Sextus, Bishop, xx, 400 note 5

Sextus, teacher of Marcus Aurelius, ii,

194 (9), 303
Sexual Characters, secondary, defined,

xi, 153; their variability, 153, 157-9
Sexual Passion, Burke on the, xxiv, 37,

38-9; in state of nature, xxxiv, 191-4;

Wordsworth on origin of, xxxix, 286
Sexual Selection, xi, 94-6; beauty and,

202
Seyton, in Macbeth, xlvi, 385-6, 388
Sforza, Ascanio, xxxi, 225 note
Sforza, Francesco, citadel of, xxxvi, 71;

Macaulay on, xxvii, 377; Machiavelli

on, xxxvi, 23, 44, 48; the Milanese and,

42
Sforza, Ludovico, Bacon on, iii, 50; at

Milan, xxxvi, 8-9; Montaigne on, xxxii,

6
Sforza, Sforza, xxxi, 185 note
Sguazzella, the painter, xxxi, 196 note 2
Shadow, The, story of, xvii, 318-29
Shadow of Death, valley of, xv, 245-9;

xliv, 169 (4)
Shadows, Celtic Isle of, xxxii, 179
Shadrach, the slave, Dana and, xxiii, 3
Shadwell, Dryden and, xviii, 5; Voltaire

on, xxxiv, 136; Wordsworth on, xxxix,

317
Shaftesbury, Earl of, on burlesque, xxxix,
178; on English poetry, 321; Locke
and, xxxvii, 3; Montesquieu on, xxxii,
118; satire on, xviii, 5
Shahrazad, xvi, 10-13
Shah-Zeman, king of Samarkand, xvi,

5-10; JuUanar and, 326-40
Shahriyar, King, xvi, 5-13
Shakalik, story of, xvi, 184-90
Shakers, Emerson on the, v, 274, 292
Shakespeare, Arnold on, xxviii, 77, 79,
80; Arnold on selections from, 73;
Bagehot on, 178; carelessness of future
fame, xxxix, 233; Carlyle on, xxv, 322,
409, 421-2, 440, 444; the Celtic ele-
ment in, xxxii, 160; Coleridge on,
xxvii, 254; inclination to comedy,
xxxix, 216; defects of, 217-20, 233;
Dryden on, xviii, 19; early editions of,
xxxix, 321; Emerson on, v, 15, 144,
181, 214, 433, 434, 435, 438; English
drama, indebted to, 10; Gray on, xl,
455; Hamlet, xlvi, 91-211; Hazlitt on,
xxvii, 268; his debt to Holinshed's
Chronicles, xifxv, 216; Hugo on, xxxix,
352> 354, 355, 357. 374. 382, 386;
King Lear, xlvi, 213-317; King Lear,

396

GENERAL INDEX

Shelley on, xxvii, 339; lack of learning,
xxxix, 227-9; Landor on, xli, 902;
language of, xxxix, ig6, 216-17;
Macaulay on comedies of, xxvii, 384,
385; Macbeth, xlvi, 319-94; James Mill
on, XXV, 16; Milton on, iv, 33; miscel-
laneous poems of, xxxix, 319; original-
ity of his genius, 229-32; as a player,
xxvii, 308; action in his plots, xxxix,
226-7; the poet of nature, 210-12;
publications of his works, 233-50;
Ruskin on creed of, xxviii, 112; Ruskin
on heroes and heroines of, 137-9;
Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 127, 130; Shel-
ley on, xxvii, 335; Short Poems by,
xl, 262-82; the sonnet and, xli, 681;
Swift on, xxvii, 109; The Tempest,
xlvi, 395-463; The Tempest, Hunt on,
xxvii, 294; Thackeray on, xxviii, 9-19;
Thoreau on, 413; his times and sources,
xxxix, 225-6; tragedy and comedy
mixed, 213-14; unities neglected by,
220-4; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 130-2;
Wordsworth on, xxxix, 285, 306, 317-
'9' 330; Wordsworth on Sonnets, 318-
19 note

Shakespeare, Arnold's sonnet on, xlii,
1129-30

Shakespeare, On, by Jonson, xxvii, 55

Shakespeare, Ok, by Milton, iv, 25-6

Shakespeare, On the Tragedies of, by
Lamb, xxvii, 299-316

Shakespeare, Preface to, by Johnson,
xxxix, 182 note, 208-50

Shakespeare, Preface to First Folio
OF, xxxix, 148-9

Shakespeare, To the Memory of, by
Jonson, xl, 301-3

Shakiriyeh, the, xvi, 239

Shallowness, Confucius on, xliv, 26 (16)

Shalott, The Lady of, xlii, 967-71

Shame, Burke on, xxiv, 251; Confucius
on, xliv, 45 (i); Dante on, xx, 71;
defined by Hobbes, xxxiv, 342; Milton
on, iv, 162, 288; sense of, in children,
xxxvii, 39-42, 60-1, 67, 173; a slow
poison, viii, 321; the only grief with-
out redress, xxvi, 86; Pope on, xl, 435;
virtue and, 420; Webster on, xlvii, 796

Shame, character in Pilgrim's Progress,
XV, 75-8

Sbamelessness, Epictetus on, ii, 124 (23)

Shamgar, the goad of, xv, 58

Shandy, Walter, xxv, 323

Shang, and Shih, xliv, 34 (15)

Shao, Confucius on, xliv, 22; music of,

12 (25)
Shao Hu, xliv, 47 (17) note
Shao-lien, xliv, 63

Shaving, Franklin on, at home, i, 123
She, Duke of, xliv, 43 (16, 18)
She Is Not Fair, xli, 912
She Says She Loes Me Best of A', vi,

497

She Stoops to Conquer, Goldsmith's,
xviii, 199-269

She Was a Phantom of Delight, xli,
651-2

She Walks in Beauty, xli, 789

She's Fair and Pause, vi, 328

Sheba, Queen of, reference to, xix, 223

Shechem, Bunyan on, xv, 108

Sheep, appeal of a, vi, 41-2; destruction
of, for wool, X, 194; parable of the,
XV, 205; sacred in Thebes, xxxiii, 27

Sheffield, the mercer, xxxix, 25

Shelburne, Burns on, vi, 52

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, Arnold on, xxviii,
89; Browning's debt to, xviii, 358;
buried in Rome, xxiii, 4; Byron and,
xxxii, 378; Carlyle on, xxv, 345; The
Cenci, xviii, 271-356; death of, xxvii,
284; Defence of Poetry, 327-59; re-
marks on Defence of, 1, 48; life and
works, xviii, 272; Mazzini on, xxxii,
386; on Milton's Satan, xxviii, 198;
poems by, xli, 823-70; Serenade by,
xxviii, 373-4; on his own works, xviii,

273

Shell-fish, the heart in, xxxviii, 130

Shells, color of, xi, 139; fresh-water,
distribution of, 410-11; Lyell on,
xxxviii, 404, 405; Tennyson on, xlii,
1046; transportation of land, xi, 420

Shelton, Thos., translator of Cervantes,
xiv, 3; dedication by, 5

Shem, Pascal on, xlviii, 207 (625)

Shemei, Winthrop on, xliii, 94

Shen Ch'ang, xliv, 16 (10)

Shenstone, Burns on, vi, 179; Words-
worth on Schoolmistress of, xxxix, 326
note

Sheol, references to, xliv, 81 (9), 87 (8),
92 (13), 98 (13), 104 (13), no (19),
III (6), 149 (5), 158 (10), 176 (3),
178 (17), 202 (14), 253 (3), 257
(48), 291 (3), 323 (7), 346 (10)

Shepherd, in OEdipus, viii, 242-4

Shepherd, The Passionate, xl, 254-5

Shepherd of Tender Youth, xlv, 541-2

GENERAL INDEX

397

Shepherd's Boy, fable of the, xvii, 28

Shepherd's Calendar, Sidney on, xxvii, 42

Shepherd-dogs, S. American, xxix, 154-6

Shepherdess, The Unfaithful, xl, 199-
200

Sherbrooke, Lord, quoted, xxviii, 468-9

Sheridan, Richard B., Drinking Song,
xli, 554; on easy writing, xxv, 445;
Goldsmith on, xli, 505, 506; life and
works, xviii, 108; Macaulay on, xxvii,
383-4; A Portrait, xviii, 109-12;
School for Scandal, 115-97; Swift
and, xxviii, 28

Sheridan, Thomas, xviii, 108

Sheriff of Nottingham, in Robyn Hode,
xl, 130; with Little John, 147-8;
brought before Robyn Hode, 151 -4;
holds archery contest, 164-5, '66; at-
tempts to capture Robyn Hode, 168-
70; captures knight, 170; killed by
Robyn Hode, 172-3

Sherman, Roger, xliii, 150 note

Sherman, Wm. T., march of, to the sea,
xlii, 1407

Sherramuir, The Battle of, vi, 358

Sherwell, Thomas, xxxiii, 192

Sheykh and the Gazelle, story of the,
xvi, 17-21

Sheykh and the Hounds, story of the,
xvi, 21-4

Sheykh and the Mule, story of the,
xvi, 24

Sheytans, species of genii, xvi, 9 note

Shiftiness, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 352, 366;
lines on, viii, 455

Shifts, Penn on, i, 337

Shih, and Shang, xliv, 34 (15)

Shimei, reference to, xli, 485

Ship, The Building of the, xlii, 1280-

90

Ship-masters, Dana on, xxiii, 357-9, 363-
6; religious, 371-2

Ship Money, case of, v, 347

Shipley, Jonathan, i, 5

Shipman, Chaucer's, xl, 22

Shippen, quoted, xxxiv, 85

Ships, Franklin on speed of, i, 156-7; in-
vented by Prometheus, viii, 183

Shirley, Braddock's secretary, i, 135

Shirley, Gen., Franklin on, i, 137, 154-5

Shirley, James, poems by, xl, 349-50

Sho'haib, xlv, 907

Shoemaker's Holiday, The, xlvii, 469-
537; remarks on, 468

Shoes, Locke on, xxxvii, 11

Shoes, The Red, xvii, 329-34

Sholts, Harrison on, xxxv, 354

Shongi, Zealand chief, xxix, 423-4, 433

Shooting Star, in Faust, xix, 190

Shorten Sail, xl, 463-4

Short-hand, Franklin's, i, 8; Locke on,

xxxvii, 135
Shortreed, Mr., and Scott, xxv, 414-6
Short-wind, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

217
Shovel, Sir Cloudesly, monument of,

xxvii, 79
Show, a poor substitute for worth, xvii,

19
Shrewdness (see Cunning)
Shrewsbury, Duke of, Dryden on, xiii,

426-7
Shrimps, Harvey on, xxxviii, 86; the

heart in, 130
Shroud, The, a story, xvii, 195-6
Shrubbery, The, xli, 542-3
Shu-ch'i, xliv, 17 note 10, 22 (14), 56

(12), 63 (8)
Shu-sun Wu-shu, xliv, 65 (23), 66 (24)
Shuckburgh, E. S., translator of Cicero,

ix
Shun, Emperor, xliv, 21 (28), 26 (18,

20, 21), 40 (22), 50 (45), 51 (4),

66 (i) note
Shusy Pye, xl, 84
Shuter, Mr., the actor, xviii, 203
Siberia, remains in, xxix, 254-5
Sibyl, Virgil on the, xiii, 142-3 (see

Deiphobe)
Sibylline Books, Bacon on the, iii, 56;

Hobbes on, xxxiv, 381; Pascal on,

xlviii, 208 (628)
Sic A Wife as Willie Had, vi, 434-5
Sichsus, and Dido, xiii, 85, 153; in Vir-
gil's Hades, 223
Sicilian Bull, the, xx, no note i
Sicilian Vespers, reference to, xx, 316

note 10
Sicily, changes of species in, xxxviii, 405;

Coleridge on government of, v, 320;

geology of, xxxviii, 405; popes in,

xxxvi, 296; Raleigh on history of,

xxxix, 113
Sicinnus, Plutarch on, xii, 16-7
Sick Lion, The, fable of, xvii, 14-5
Sickles, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 334,

337, 345-8, 400, 413; Haskell on, 329,

345
Sickness, Epicurus on, ii, 272-3 (41);
lessens fear of death, xxxii, 20-1; Pascal

398

GENERAL INDEX

on use of, xlviii, 366-74; Pliny on
virtue in, ix, 310; Rousseau on causes
of, xxxiv, 172-3; Woolman on, i, 198,
235-6

Siddhartha Gnutama, xlv, 574

Sidney, Sir Philip, Arcadia of, xlvi, 214;
Arcadia of, Johnson on, xxxix, 218;
Arcadia, written at Wilton House, v,
411; Defense of Poesy, xxvii, 5-51;
Elizabeth and, xv, 384; Emerson on,
V, 183; Johnson on language of, xxxix,
196; Jonson on, xxvii, 56; life and
works, 3-4; poems by, xl, 210-14; Pope
on, 433; Pugliano and, xxvii, 5; Shel-
ley on, xli, 867; ugliness of, v, 307;
Wotton on, 372

Siebel, in Faust, xix, 85-99

Siege Perilous, the, xxxv, 107-8, 109-
10; made by Merlin, 136

Siegfried, mortality of, v, 92

Sienna, the Brigata Godereccia of, xx,
122 note 7

Siennese, Dante on the, xx, 122 note 6,
198 note 8

Sierra Leone, Pretty on, xxxiii, 224

Sieve, superstition of the, xix, 103

Sieyes, Burke on, xxiv, 413

Sigebert, the monk, xx, 329 note 29

SiGEDRiFA, The Lav of, xlix, 368-70;
remarks on, 251

Sigemund, saga of, xlix, 29-30

Siggeir, king of Gothland, xlix, 260-4;
sons of, 265; with Sigmund and Sinf-
jotli, 269-70; his death, 271-2

Sighs, De Quincey's Lady of, xxvii, 322-4

Sight, Berkeley on realities of, xxxvii,
221-2; Burke on means of, xxiv, 109-
10; Burke on pleasures of the, 14-15;
Milton on sense of, iv, 416; WMtman
on the, xxxix, 393

Sigl, son of Odin, xlix, 257-8

Sigismund, Emperor, and Huss, xxzvi,

.317

Sigismund, father of Manfred, xviii, 443

Siglorel, the wizard, xlix, 138

Sigmund, in Volsunga Saga, xlix, 260;
the sword of, 261; King Siggeir and,
261; the wolf and, 264-5; Signy's chil-
dren and, 265-6; his son Sinfjotli, 267-
9; his revenge on Siggeir, 269-71; mar-
riage to Borghild, 272; at death of
Sinfjotli, 277; last battle, 278-9; the
avenging of, 289-92; remarks on story
of, 250

SicN-PosTs, Versicles on, vi, 325

Signora, the, in I Promemi Sposi (see
Gertrude)

Signy, daughter of Volsung, xlix, 260,
262-7, 269, 270, 271

Sigrun, Queen, xlix, 273, 274, 275-6,
361-3, 364-7

Sigurd Fafnir's-Bane, birth and growth
of, xlix, 282-4; h's sword, 287-8;
Grifir's prophecy, 288; avenges his
father, 289-92; slays Fafnir, 292-5;
Regin and, 295-7; hears of Brynhild,
297-8; takes gold of Fafnir, 298;
meeting with Brynhild, 299-305; his
semblance and array, 305-6; at Hlym-
dale, 306-7; renews troth to Brynhild,
307-9; Brynhild on, 311-12; his mar-
riage to Gudrun, 312-15, 371, 396; his
wooing of Brynhild for Gunnar, 316-
17, 371-2, 389-90, 395; with Gudrun,
318; his visit to Brynhild in grief, 323-
25; slaying of, 326-9, 373-7. 391-2.
395, 396-7; lament for, 329-35; his
daughter, 336; burned beside Bryn-
hild, 337, 385-6, 387; fame of, 337;
Morris on, 256; remarks on story of,
251, 252

Sigurd, King, and Eystein, v, 344

Sigurd, Short Lay of, xlix, 371-86;
remarks on, 251

Sihon, king of Amorites, xliv, 315 (11)

Silanus, Julius, in Catiline conspiracy,
xii, 232, 234; Cicero on, ix, 81

Silas, the disciple, xliv, 456 (22, 27), 457
(32); with Paul, 457 (40), 458-61,

t^^' (5)

Silence, Bacon on habits of, iii, 18; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 332-3, 377; Confucius on,
xliv, 8 (18), 51 (7), 59 (19); Emer-
son on, V, 154; Franklin's maxim of,
i, 79, 80; Kempis on, vii, 224; in love,
xlviii, 418; may be a lie, xxviii, 282;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 41; Pascal on,
xlviii, 21 (44"!; Penn on, i, 335 (129),
383 (118-20); Shakespeare on, xlvi,
109; sole cure of wrong, viii, 28;
speech and, Carlyle on, xxv, 397; ter-
ror in, xxiv, 60

Silenus, Don Quixote on, xiv, 115; Hugo
on, xxxix, 347

Silicified Trees, Darwin on, xxix, 335-6,
356

Siloa, reference to, iv, 88

Siloam, tower in, xliv, 390 (4)

Silurian Period, in Europe, xxx, 343

Silva, Pedro de, xxxiii, 324

GENERAL INDEX

Silva, in Egmont, xix, 301-4, 306, 325-6
Silvanus, xlv, 517 (19)
Silver, demand for, x, 175; as measure
of value, 41; More on, xxxvi, 191 -2;
price of, x, 175; reason of value of,
403; seldom found pure, 175; value
of, compared with corn, 178; variation
in value of, 36, 40, 45; variation, effect
of, on rents, 38 (see also Precious
Metals)
Silvia, daughter of Tyrrheus, xiii, 256
Silvia, by Shakespeare, xl, 264
Silvio, in Duchess of Malfi, xlvii, 758,

759, 761-2, 805, 806
Silvius iEneas, Virgil on, xiii, 233
Silvius, Jacobus, on veins, xxxviii, 118
Simeon, xliv, 359 (25-35); finds Jesus in
the temple, iv, 365; Herbert on song
of, XV, 401; prophecy of, iv, 374
Similes, Bunyan on, xv, 172-3; Burke on
pleasure from, xxiv, 17-18; Dryden on
use of, xiii, 41-2; Johnson on, xxvii,
183-4; Sidney on, 48; Swift on, 112
Similitudes, Bacon on, xxvii, 331
Simmias, with Socrates in prison (see

Ph^do, Plato's)
Simoisius, Burke on, xxiv, 127
Simon, Archbishop of Canterbury, xxxv,

71
Simon of Cyrene, xliv, 414 (26)
Simon, the Indian, xliii, 146
Simon Lee, the Old Huntsman, xli,

647-9
Simon Peter, chosen apostle, xliv, 368

(14); Jesus and, 365 (3-11), 373

(40); mother-in-law of, 365 (38-9);

in Paradise Regained, iv, 372
Simon, son of Onias, panegyric on, xxiv,

67
Simon, the sorcerer, xliv, 439 (9-13),

440 (18-24); Bunyan on, xv, 109;

Dante on, xx, 77
Simon, the tanner, xliv, 443 (43)
Simon of Tours, xx, 242 note 2
Simon, the Zealot, xliv, 368 (15), 424

(13)
Simonides, of Ceos, xii, 191 note; Hiero
and, xxvii, 38; Themistocles and, xii,

9
Simony, defined, xxxvi, 284; pimishment

of, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46, 77-80
Simple, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 42;

hanged, 216-18
Simplex Munditiis, by Ben Jonson, xl,

290

399

Simplicianus, St. Augustine on, vii, 118,

124

Simplicity, Confucius on, xliv, 44 (27);
Goethe on, xix, 135; Jonson on, xl,
290; Kempis on, vii, 242; necessary to
friendship, ix, 31; reward of, vi, 232;
Whitman on, xxxix, 396

Simplicius, Commentary on the Enchir-
idion of EpictetHS, ii, 318, 321, 337

Sims, and Dana, xxiii, 3

SiMSON, William, Epistle to, vi, 86-91

Simulation, Bacon on, iii, 17-19; of love,
xlviii, 420 (see also Hypocrisy)

Sin, Augustine, St., on, vii, 26-30, 73,
101-3; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 258; Bun-
yan on living in, xv, 207; denouncing
and abhorring, 85; future punishment
of, vii, 232-4; in gold and in rags,
xlvi, 296; knowledge of, necessary to
virtue, iii, 202; man not compelled to,
xxxiv, 278; Omar Khayyam on, xli,
955; Pascal on, xlviii, 221, 326; Pascal
on source of, 336, 340, 352; problem of
(see Evil); retribution of (see Retribu-
tion)

Sin, in Paradise Lost, at the gates of
Hell, iv, 124-5; announces herself to
Satan, 127-8; opens gates, 130; paves
road to world, 134; journeys to earth,
296-301; arrives in Paradise, 305-7

Sinai, Mount, cause of sounds on, xxix,
365; references to, iv, 12 (17), 347;
XV, 24

Sincere, the shepherd, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 123-6, 293-4

Sincerity, Franklin on, i, 56, 79; in
friendship, v, in -12

Sinclair, Sir John, at Otterburn, xxxv,
90-1

Sindibad (see Es-Sindibad)

Sinfjodi, son of Sigmund, xlix, 267-72,
274-5, 276-7

Singers, high reward of, x, 109

Single Life, St. Paul on, xlv, 500 (32,

34)
Single Life and Marriage, Essay on,

iii, 21-2
Single Men, greatest, iii, 20
Sinking Funds, misapplication of, x, 557
Sinnis, reference to, xxvi, 136
Sinon, betrays Troy, xiii, 102-8; Chaucer

on, xl, 45; in Dante's Hell, xx, 125-6
Sinope, water supply of, ix, 402-3
Sins, the Seven Deadly, in Faustus, xix,

227-8

400

Sion (see Zion)

Siracides, on beggary, xxxix, 93; on God,

103-4; quoted, 67
Sirens, the, xxii, 163; Dante on the, xx,

221; Milton on the, iv, 68; Ulysses

and the, xxii, 166-7
Siret, the surgeon, xxxviii, 50
Sirius, distance of, xxx, 316; references

to, xiii, 133, 330; worshipped by Arabs,

x!v, 899 note 4
Sisera, and Jael, iv, 439; reference to,

xliv, 248 (9)
Sismondi, and Manzoni, xxi, 3
Sisters, and brothers. Browning on, xviii,

383-4

Sisters, The Twa, xl, 54-6

Sisyphus, Homer on, xxii, 159-60; Jonson
on, xlvii, 579; Socrates on, ii, 29

Sitones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 119

Siward, in Macbeth, in war against Mac-
beth, xlvi, 379, 383, 387, 390, 391;
on his son, 393

Siward, the younger, in Macbeth, xlvi,

390. 393
Six Nations, Treaty with the, xliii,

229-32
Six Swans, The, xvii, 132-7
Sixtus, Laurence and, vii, 248 (2)
Sixtus the Fifth, erects statue of St. Paul,

ii> 307
Skadi, xlix, 257
Skanda, xlv, 832
Skanderbeg, xlvii, 489 note 9
Skeletons, at Egyptian banquets, xxxii,

16, 19
Skelton, John, xxxix, 26; Milton on, iii,

203 and note 44
Skene, and his wife, xlii, 11 83
Skepticism (see Scepticism)
Sketch in Verse, vi, 338-9
Sketches, unfinished, why pleasing, xxiv,

Skill, Kant on imperatives of, xxxii, 326,

327-8
Skill, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

232-5
Skin-changers, xlix, 268 note i
Skinner, Cyriack, Sonnets to, iv, 85
Skinner, John, Johnson on, xxxix, 187-8;

TULLOCHGORUM, xU, 568-7O

Skipper Ireson's Ride, xlii, 1357-60
Skrellings, the, xliii, 13, 15-17
Skunks, Darwin on, xxix, 87
Sky, Kelvin on color of the, xxx, 270-2;
Omar Khayyam on the, xli, 954

GENERAL INDEX

Skylark, The, by Hogg, xli, 767
Skylark, To a, by Shelley, xli, 829-32
Skylark, To the, by Wordsworth, xli,

644
Slander, Penn on, i, 337 (145); proper
attitude toward, ii, 176 (169); Shake-
speare on, xlvi, 170-1; superiority to,
ii, 119 (7) (see also Detraction)
Slanderers, Sheridan on male, xviii, 120
Slang, Jack, in She Stoops to Conquer,

xviii, 207, 212
Slave Labor, compared with free, x, 82;

Woolman on, products of, i, 286
Slave-making Ants, xi, 264-8
Slave Trade, in Treaty of Ghent, xliii,
263; in Webster-Ashburton Treaty,
280-1, 287; Woolman on, i, 241, 242-

3. ^96 . .

Slavery, abolition of, in America, xxviii,
442-7; abolition of, in rebellious states,
xliii, 323-25; attempted justification of,
i, 203-5; congressional control of, xliii,
185 (i), 191 (5); Darwin on, xxix,
502-3; Darwin on instances of, 33-4;
Emerson on, xlii, 1263-4; Epictetus on,
ii, 131 (41); among the Germans,
xxxiii, 106-7; '" Greece and Rome,
iii, 77; Homer on, xxii, 236; impossible
in state of nature, xxxiv, 195; Lincoln
on, xliii, 424-5; Lincoln's attitude
toward, 313, 319; Lowell on, xlii,
1371; in Massachusetts, xliii, 79; in
New Jersey, i, 178 note; origin of,
xxxiv, 210; Pascal on, xlviii, 79 (209);
the peace of, iv, 1 16-17; production
and, i, 203; prohibited in U. S., xliii,
196-7; Quakers and, i, 168, 206-9,
212, 225, 228-9, 251, 272-3; in southern
colonies, 206-7; '" ^^ territories, xliii,
318; Whittier on, xlii, 1345-7
Slavery Contracts, illegal, xxv, 299-300
Slave's Lament, The, vi, 437-8
Slavonic Race, Freeman on the, xxviii,

267
Slay-good, the giant, xv, 271-2
Sleep, Browne on, iii, 327-8; Burke on,
xxiv, 118; of children, Locke on,
xxxvii, 21-3; Coleridge on, xli, 691;
Goethe's Egmont on, xix, 332; of
impostors, Shelley on, xviii, 326; Mil-
ton on, iv, 37, 59; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 341, 362, 422-3; Shelley on, xli,

833
Sleep, The, by E. B. Browning, xli, 941-

GENERAL INDEX

Sleep, To, by Daniel, xl, 222
Sleep, To, by Keats, xli, 896
Sleep, To, by Sidney, xl, 213
Sleep, To, by Wordsworth, xli, 680
Sleeping Beauty, by Rogers, xli, 582-3
Sleeping Beauty, story of, in Little

Briar-rose, xvii, 137-40
Sleepy-head, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

217
Sleigh-bells, Poe on, xlii, 1233
Sloane, Sir Hans, i, 43
Sloane, Sir John, Museum of, v, 333
Slocum, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 334,

336, 358, 397; Haskell on, 358
Sloth, the sin, in Faustus, xix, 228
Sloth, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 42;

hanged, 216-18
Slothfulness, Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 347

(18)
Slough of Despond, xv, 18-20, 190-1
Slow-pace, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

217
Slow-worm, Harrison on the, xxxv, 345-6
Sluggishness, in children, xxxvii, 107-10;

lines on, xxxix, 294-5
Smallness, as source of beauty, xxiv, 92-

3' '^5-7

Small-pox, chicken-pox and, xxxviii, 173;
cow-pox and, 147-54, i6o-i, 172, 174,
178, 186 note, 187, 193, 196-9, 200-1,
202-3, 204, 206 note, 209, 210, 212-
15, 216, 219-20; heel-disease of horses
and, 154-5, 183-4, I97"8; inoculated,
169, 192-3; mortality from, 226; prop-
agated by contagion, 226; cases of re-
turn of, 193-5, 218-19; scrofula and,
219; source of, 145, 163-4; spurious,
175-8; treatment of, 190, 214; varieties
of, 164, 189

Smallpox, Vaccination Against, xxxviii,
145-220

Smart, Christopher, Song to David, xli,
484-98

Smellie, William: a Sketch, vi, 255

Smells, beauty in, xxiv, loi; Berkeley
on, xxxvii, 199-200, 206; as sources
of the sublime, xxiv, 71-3

Smiles, of villainy, xlvi, 117

Smith, Adam, life and works, x, 3-4;
Mazzini on, xxxii, 380; Mill on, xxv,
23; Wealth of Nations, x; Words-
worth on, xxxix, 321 note

Smith, Alexander, Barbara, xlii, 1146-7

Smith, Dr., Andrew on African animals,
xxix, 92-3

401

Smith, F., on ants, xi, 264, 281
Smith, Rev. George, Burns on, vi, 99
Smith, Goldwin, on Jamaica Committee,

xxv, 183 note
Smith, James, Epitaph on, vi, 120-1;

Epistle to, 167-71
Smith, John, with Drake, xxxiii, 190
Smith, John, the Quaker, i, 272
Smith, Captain John, his books, ii, 318-

19

Smith, Sydney, Fallacies of Anti-Re-
formers, xxvii, 225-51; life and works,
224; quoted, v, 415

Smith, Sir Thomas, on the English, xxxv,

363
Smooth-man, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 102
Smoothness, as cause of beauty, xxiv, 93,

99, 120-4
Smugglers, Smith on, x, 538-9
Smyrdis, prophecy of, xlviii, 248
Snails, Harvey on, xxxviii, 86; the heart

in, 130
Snake, in School for Scandal, with
Lady Sneerwell, xviii, 115-17; sus-
pected of treason, 119; detected in
forgery, 142; employed by Lady Sneer-
well in plot, 188; confesses, 193-4
Snakes, Buddhist ideas of, xlv, 708-9;
Darwin on, xi, 202-3; South American,
xxix, 103
Sneerwell, Lady, in School for Scandal,
conversation with Snake, xviii, 11 5-1 7;
with Joseph Surface, 118-19; o" slan-
der, 120; plots against Maria, 126; in
gossip with friends, 132-6; at Lady
Teazle's after the scandal, 181-3; with
Joseph Surface, 188-9; accuses Charles,
192-3
Sneezing, Pascal on, xlviii, 62 (160)
Snorri, son of Karlsefni, xliii, 15, 20
Snow, Darwin on red, xxix, 326-7; effect
of, on rocks, 322-3; height of per-
petual, 249; structure of frozen, 328
note; transformation of, to ice, xxx,
234-5, 240
Snowdon, Ruskin on, xxviii, 155
Snow-line, Helmholtz on the, xxx, 213-

14
Snow-White and Rose-Red, xvii, 213-18
Snow -White, Little, xvii, 146-54
So Oft as I Her Beauty do Behold, xl,

250
Soap-bubbles, experiments with, xxx, 41,

51-2

402

Soaring, of birds, Darwin on, xxix, igo-i
Sociability, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 407
Social Acts, natural, ii, 223-4 (6), 286

(4), 292 (21), 298 (20)
Social Contract, Rousseau on the, xxxiv,

219-20
Social Improvement, dependent on art,

xxxii, 230 et seq.
Social Phenomena, Huxley on, xxviii, 223
Social Pleasures, Burns on, vi, 83; Epic-

tetus on, ii, 118 (3)
Social Reform, Emerson on, v, 259-61;

possibility of, 55; to come through love,

56-7
Social Relations, penalty of false, v, 94
Social Science, Comte's stages of, xxv,

104
Social Virtues, and self-love, xl, 429, 431,

439

Socialism, Austin on, xxv, 112; of early
Christians, xliv, 427 (44-5), 431 (32-
6); Emerson on, v, 259-60; Lowell on,
xxviii, 469-70; Mill on, xxv, 143-5; o^
Moravians, i, 143-4; More on, xxxvi,
167, 168-9, 184-5, 186, 189-90, 236,
238, 239, 240; Morris on, xlii, 1 195-7;
St. Simonian, xxv, 105; Woolman on,
i, 158

Society, aimlessness of, v, 234; Bacon on
aversion to, iii, 65-6; Burke on civil,
xxiv, 197-8; Carlyle on, xxv, 327-30;
Carlyle on modern, 334-46; as a con-
tract, Burke on, xxiv, 232-3; desires
that dispose to, xxxiv, 370-1; Emerson
on the state of, v, 6, 75; the end of
man, ii, 227-8 (16), 230 (30), 234
(14); founded on mutual deceit, xlviii,
45; frivolousness of, v, 189; good,
defined, 200-1; the individual and,
xxv, 203-9, 270-89, 290-1; individuality
and, V, 62; interests of, in relation to
landlords, wage-earners, and capitalists,
x, 208-11; man in relation to, xl, 422-
30; Mill on so-called, xxv, 141-2; Mill
on tyranny of, 198-202; natural and
ideal, xxxii, 2x3-17; necessary to man,
ix, 38; never advances, v, 80; Pascal
on, xlviii, 79 (211); Pascal on ties of,
107 (304); passions which belong to,
xxiv, 36-46; passions that incline to,
xxxiv, 391; a perpetual disappoint-
ment, V, 109; rights and duties of man
in, xxxiv, 392-4, 401-13; Rousseau on
origin of, 166, 185-6, 198-220; Rous-
seau on spirit of, 226-8; Rousseau on

GENERAL INDEX

state of, 257; state of, effect on profits,
X, 90, 96-7; statf of, effect on wages,
71-2, 82-3; state of, in relation to its
poetry, xxxix, 339-53; worst, is some
relief, xix, 68
Society, A Prospect of, xli, 520-31
Sociology, Huxley on study of, xxviii, 223
Socinians, Voltaire on the, xxxiv, 83-4
Socrates, Apology of, ii, 5-30
Socrates, on absolutes, ii, 96-7; Alcibiades
and, xii, 106, 108-9, nO' in-12; xlvi,
28; Aristophanes on, viii, 486; ii, 7;
Aspasia and, xii, 60; Browne on, iii,
279; calmness of, ii, 139-40 (64), 149
(85); on causes, 90-6; charges against,
3, 6, 7, 12; Cicero on, ix, n, 12, 13-
14; the cook and, xxxix, 356; as cor-
rupter of youth, ii, 22; Dandini on, v,
268; in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20; on
death, ii, 17-18, 25, 27, 29, 50-9, 62;
on death and the Thirty, xxxii, 22;
death of, why delayed, ii, 45-6; de-
formity of, iii, 108; demands reward
for his services, ii, 25; on discontents,
294 (39); divinities revealed through
works, 331; dress of, 293 (28); on
duty, 165 (132); idea of earth, 104-9;
eloquence of, 5; Emerson on, v, 66,
127, 141, 203; Epictetus on, ii, 124
(21), 127 (32), 134 (52), 150 (91),
154 (99), 177 (175). 180 (185); on
essential opposites, 97-100; Euripides
and, viii, 302; on doing evil, ii, 37-8;
on God, 126 (28); on forgiveness,
339; hatred against, its origin, 3, 6, 9,
12; on the hereafter, 103-4, 108-10;
on hospitality, 179 (i8i); Hugo on,
xxxix, 343; Hume on death of, xxxvii,
393; as example of humility, i, 80; on
immortality, ii, 58-62, 67-73, 84-103;
on incantations, v, 176; inward voice
of, ii, 20; on knowledge as recollec-
tion, 62-7; last hours of, 46-113; life
and philosophy, 3-4; the lyre of, ix,
54; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 198, 206
(3), 208 (6), 251-2 (66), 254 (3),
343; Meletus and, 11-16; Mill on, xxv,
34; Mill on condemnation of, 218-19;
Milton on, iv, 386, 402; on misology,
ii, 82-3; mission of, 157 (108); on his
mission, 20-1, 24-5; Myrto and, xii,
105; early studies in natural science, ii,
90; on obedience to laws, 39-41; os-
tentation of, iii, 128; Pascal on, xlviii,
268 (769), 332; Penn on, i, 343 (227);

GENERAL INDEX

Perdiccas and, ii, 293 (25); on pleas-
ure and pain, 48; on his pleasure, 172
(153); as a poet, 48-9; xxvii, 39; Pope
on, xl, 436; in prison, ii, 180 (185);
prophesy on accusers, 27-8; as public
officer, 20-1; on public opinion, 35-7,
292 (23); on his readiness for trial,
133 (48); refuses to beg mercy, 22-4,
26-8; refuses to escape, 37-43; refuses
to be silent, 26-7; religion of, 14-16,
24; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 301-2; against
Sicilian expedition, xii, 121; sons of,
ii, 23, 30, 33-4, 43, III; on the soul,
xxxiv, 103; on suicide, ii, 49-50;
method of teaching, xxxii, 36; teach-
ings of, ii, 3, 17-18; xxviii, 86; virtue's
chief favorite, xxxii, 52; vision of, ii,
32; wealth of, xii, 79; wisdom of, ii,
8-10, 17; on women, xxxix, 10-12;
world-citizenship of, ii, 121-2 (15);
xxxii, 45
Socrates, the historian, iii, 199
Socratic Method, Franklin and the, i, 17-
18, 35-6; Mill on the, xxv, 19, 238-9
Soderini, Francesco, xxxi, 174, 177
Soderini, Piero, xxxi, 12 note 1; Ves-
pucci's letter to, xliii, 28
Sodom, Browne on, iii, 272; Bunyan on,
XV, 113; Milton on wickedness of, iv,
100; Mohammed on, xlv, 891 note,
899 note 5
SoDGER, I'll go and be a, vi, 36
Soest, in Egmont, xix, 253-9, 271-7, 297-

300, 316
Sofala, Milton on, iv, 329
Softness, beauty in, xxiv, 99
Sogd, hospitality of, v, 125-6
Sogdiana, mentioned, iv, 391
Soger, term applied to sailors, xxiii, 123

note
Sogliani, Giovanbattista, xxxi, 28
Soirees, Carlyle on, xxv, 393-4
Solace, God the true, vii, 277-8
Solamona, king of Atlantis, iii, 160
Solar Spectrum, xxx, 261
Solar System, motion of the, xxx, 312
Soldanieri, Gianni, xx, 134 note 12
Soldiers, ambition of, iii, 93-4; love of,
28; Machiavelli on different kinds of,
xxxvi, 40-8; marriage of, iii, 21; Mas-
singer on qualities of, xlvii, 869-70;
pay of, why low, x, iii; quartering
of, in United States, xliii, 194 (3);
students compared with, by Don
Quixote, xiv, 374-9

Soldier's Dream, xii, 770-1
Soldier's Fortune, The, xxvi, 299-375
Soldier's Return, The, vi, 457-9
Soldiers' Song, in Faust, xix, 42-3
Soldiers' Song, from Jolly Beggars, vi,

123
Solemn League and Covenant, vi, 512
Solemn Music, At a, iv, 40
Solicitation, liberty of, xxv, 294-7
Solidification, heat evolved in, xxx, 39-40
Solidity, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 210
Solinus, Milton on, iii, 241 note 35
Soils Dan, to Don Quixote, xiv, 12-13
Solitary Reaper, The, xii, 654-5
SoLiTtTOE, by Pope, xl, 405-6
Solitude, Bacon on real, iii, 65-6; Burke
on, xxiv, 39; contrary to human na-
ture, ix, 38; delight in, iii, 65-6; im-
possible, 324; Kempis on, vii, 224-6;
Marvell on, xl, 377, 379; Milton on,
iv, 35-6, 37, 252, 266; Pascal on, xlviii,
53; Penn on, i, 319; Selkirk on, xii,
535-6; terror in idea of, xxiv, 60-1
Solomon, Arabian idea of power of, xvi,
296-8; in the Arthurian Legends, xxxv,
187-90; Browne on salvation of, iii,
308; Bunyan on, xv, 106; Burns on
loves of, vi, 48; Burns on Proverbs of,
144; in story of City of Brass, xvi,
306-10; Cowley on, xxvii, 61; Dante
on, XX, 328 and notes 20, 21; Dante
on salvation of, 343 note 23; Dante on
wisdom of, 342 and notes; as author

of ECCLESIASTES, xUv, 334; OH fools,

xxxvi, 156; the genii and, xvi, 26 note;
the harlots and, xliii, 93-4; idolatry of,
iv, 99, 376; Kempis on, vii, 336 (4);
his largeness of heart, xxxix, 80; lost
book of, iii, 276 (24); magic palace of,
xlii, 1 1 00; on mercy, xliii, 95; Milton
on, iv, 271, 350; mines of, xxxv, 321;
Pascal on, xlviii, 65 (174), 217 (651),
268 (769); Psalms attributed to, xliv,
144, 231-2, 310-11; Sainte-Beuve on,
xxxii, 130; Sidney on Songs of, xxvii,
11; temple of, iv, 98; xliv, 438 (47);
versified, vi, 183-4; on violence, xxxix,
94; on wisdom and riches, 90; wives
of, iv, 376-7; XV, 260; works of, in
New Atlantis, iii, 161

Solomon's House, in New Atlantis, iii,
153, i6i-2, 171-81; comment on, 144;
a father of, 170-1

Solon, CrcBsus and, iii, 74; on custom,
xxxvii, 27; epitaph of, ix, 71; on

404

happiness, xxxii, 5, 6; old age of, ix,
54; Pisistratus and, 71; on reward and
punishment, 177; Sainte-Beuve on,
xxxii, 130; Sidney on, xxvii, 7

Solosmeo, Antonio, xxxi, 134 note 4,
135. 138

Somebody, For the Sake of, vi, 510

Somerby, George, xxiii, 402

Somers, Lord, xxiv, 158; Addison and,
xxvii, 158; on Paradise Lost, xxxix,
321 note

Somerset, Duke of, on colleges, xxxv, 383

Somerset, Earl of, and Dr. Donne, xv,

340
Son of the Vine, in New Atlantis, iii,

164, 165
Soncino, Raimondo di, despatches of, xliii,

46-8
Song, by Blake, xli, 591-2
Song, by Donne, xl, 307
Song, by C. G. Rossetti, xlii, 11 81
Song, by Sidney, xl, 210-11
Song of Roland, xlix, 93-195
Songs, Milton on, iv, 33, 35, 40, 122
Sonnet, The, by Wordsworth, xli, 681
Sonnets, Pascal on false, xlviii, 18; Taine
on study of, xxxix, 411-12; Words-
worth on, 299
Sonnets from the Portuguese, xli, 923-

41
Sons, Yu-tzu on duties of, xliv, 5 (2);

Confucius on duty of, 6 (11), 7 (5,

6, 7, 8), 14 (20), 43 (18)
Soothfastness, xlv, 853-4, 863, 864, 869
Sopater of Beroea, xliv, 467 (4)
Sophia, Princess, title of, xxiv, 163
Sophists, the, xii, 6
Sophocles, the JEgxa^a and, xlii, 1138;

jEschylus and, viii, 462; Antigone,

255-99; Aristophanes on, 441, 486;

Carlyle on tragedies of, xxv, 366; Hugo

on, xxxix, 347; life and works, viii,

208; Milton on, iv, 413; Qidipus the

King, viii, 209-54; o'd age of, ix, 53;

Pericles and, xii, 43; Sainte-Beuve on,

xxxii, 131
Sophocles, duke of Athens, v, 121
Sophronius, and Basil, xxviii, 60
Sorcery, Pascal on, xlviii, 282-3
Sordello, in Dante's Purgatory, xx, 168

and note 9
Sorli, son of Gudrun, xlix, 353, 357,

418, 426, 428, 429-30
Sorrow, Levana and Our Ladies of,

xxvii, 321-5

GENERAL INDEX

Sorrow(s), Augustine, St., vii, 50; bet-
ter than laughter, xliv, 342 (3); come
in battalions, xlvi, 178; folly of, ii,
123 (19); godly and worldly, xlv, 524
(10); joy and, xix, 126; knowledge is,
xviii, 407; Pascal on, xlviii, 371-2;
past and future, xlvii, 804; pleasure
of, xxvii, 352; Pliny on feeling and
bearing, ix, 325-6; Raleigh on two
sorts of, xxxix, 97; tears and, xxvii,
285

Sorrows of Werlher, Goethe's, xix, 5;
Carlyle on, xxv, 339

Sosicles, the Pedian, xii, 18

Sosthenes, xliv, 463 (17); xlv, 491

Sot, fable of the, v, 68

Sotthiya, the grass-cutter, xlv, 616

Soul, ancient ideas of the, xxxiv, 102-4;
Arabian belief of the, iii, 258 (7);
Augustine, St., on the, vii, 58; M.
Aurelius Antoninus on, ii, 331-2;
Berkeley on the, xxxvii, 252-5; body
and, Buddha on, xlv, 647-52, 662-3;
body and, Epictetus on, ii, 178 (178),
120 (10); body and, Hume on, xxxvii,
339i 343-4; body and, Marcus Aure-
lius on, ii, 199 (2), 206 (3), 211 (16),
211 (3), 237 (29); Cicero on the, ix,
72; creation and transmission of the,
iii, 287-90; Dante on the, xx, 248;
Descartes on creation of the, xxxiv,
47-8; Descartes on existence of the,
29, 32, 38; Emerson on the, v, 9, 135;
Emerson on laws of the, 26; Epictetus
on care of the, ii, 139 (64); as a
harmony of the body, 78-9, 85-9; im-
mortality of the (see Immortality);
Hindu doctrine of the, xlv, 792, 849,
853; Locke on the, xxxiv, 104-5;
Lowell on the, xlii, 1387; Montaigne
on the, xlviii, 391-2; nature and, v, 8;
Omar Khayyam on the, xli, 953; Pas-
cal on the, xlviii, 82 (230), 83 (233);
Pascal on immateriality of the, 118
(349); Plato's two horses of the, xii,
349 note; pre-cxistence of the (see
Pre-existence); Prior on the, xl, 398
(269); progressiveness of the, v, 72;
Raleigh on the, xxxix, loi; reality of
the, v, 99-100; relations of the, to the
divine spirit, 71; Rousseau on the,
xxxiv, 257-9, 263-4; Shakespeare on
the, xl, 281 (136); spherical form of
the, ii, 288 (12); strength of, Diogenes
on, 138 (62); transmigration of (see

GENERAL INDEX

Transmigration); Voltaire on the,
xxxiv, 105-7; Whitman on the, xxxix,
396
Soul-sides, the two, xlii, 1099
Soul of the World (see Over-soul)
Sound, More on pleasures of, xxxvi, 203-
4; as source of the sublime, xxiv, 69-
71; velocity of, xxx, 253-4; vibrations
of, compared with light, 256-8, 262-3;
wave theory of, 251-5
Sounds, beauty in, xxiv, loo-i; Berkeley
on, xxxvii, 200-2, 206-7, 265; Burke
on intermitting, xxiv, 70-1; repetition
of, cause of sublimity in, 112
South, Tennyson on the, xlii, 974-5
South America, Darwin on, xxix, 21-375;
Drake in, xxxiii, 203-12; geology of
west coast, xi, 328-9; species of, 399,
401-2; zoology of, compared with
North, xxix, 136-7; zoology, changes
in, 178-80
South American Republics, Monroe on,

xliii, 278-9
South Shetland Islands, vegetation of,

xxix, 253
South Wind, Kingsley on the, xlii, 1063
Southampton, tides at, xxx, 275
Southern Cross, Dana on the, xxiii, 30;

Darwin on the, xxix, 507
Southern Hemisphere, climate and pro-
ductions of, xxix, 253-6; leaving in,

437

Southern, Henry, xxv, 62, 83

Southey, Robert, Poems by, xli, 732-5;
on romance-poetry, xxviii, 75-6

Southwell, Sir Richard, xxxvi, 126, 129

Southwell, Robert, The Burning Babe,
xl, 218-19

Sovereignty, Hobbes on rights of, xxxiv,
397; Vane on popular, xliii, 129-31

Sower, parable of the, xliv, 374 (4-15)

Space, abolished by the soul, v, 136;
Aristotle on, 175; Hume on idea of,
xxxvii, 412-13; Pascal on, xlviii, 78
(206), 428-30; Pascal on infinite di-
visibility of, 430-7

Spain, Bacon on empire of, iii, 77; Free-
man on, xxviii, 258-9; Goethe on, xix,
91; Monroe on affairs of, xliii, 277,
279; in New World, x, 401-4; Raleigh
on kings of, xxxix, 84-9; Raleigh on
wealth of, xxxiii, 307-9, 318-20; under
Roman dominion, xxxvi, 17; Taine on
history of, xxxix, 425; taxes on precious
metals in, x, 380-2; Treaty of U. S.

405

WITH (1819), xliii, 268-79; Treaty
OF U. S. with (1898), 442-9

Spangenberg, Bishop, i, 139

Spaniards, Par^ on cruelty of, xxxviii, 32,
37; slowness of, iii, 63; wisdom of, 64

Spaniels, Harrison on, xxxv, 350, 351-2

Spanish Armada, Drake and the, xxxiii,
122; Macaulay on the, xli, 915-16;
prophesied, iii, 92; Providence in de-
feat of, 269

Spanish Infantry, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,

85.
Spanish Language, Sidney on, xxvii, 50
Spanish Literature, Taine on, xxxix, 436
Spanish Student, Serenade from the, xlii,

1273
Spanish War, Treaty ending, xliii, 442-9
Sparhawk, Harrison on the, xxxv, 338-9
Sparks, Jared, ordination of, xxviii, 308
Sparrow, Francis, xxxiii, 366, 367
Sparta, age honored at, ix, 68; boys in,
iii, 98; Dante on, xx, 169-70; Descartes
on pre-eminence of, xxxiv, 13; educa-
tion in, iii, 244; elders of, ix, 52;
reason of freedom of, xxxvi, 41-2; iron
money of, x, 29; a military state, iii,
78; military spirit of, xxvii, 374; Mil-
ton on, iii, 194; policy of, toward
Athens and Thebes, xxxvi, 18; precious
metals in, x, 318; Rousseau on laws
of, xxxiv, 222; warriors most honored
in, xxxiii, 83
Spartans, Bacon on the, iii, 76-7; Emer-
son on the, v, 50; lyrics among the,
xxvii, 28; respect for seniority, xxxiii,
41; Taine on the, xxxix, 421 (see also
Lacedemonians)
Spay, defined, xxxv, 343
Speaking, Locke on good, xxxvii, 160-1;
Manzoni on thinking before, xxi, 517;
Pascal on, xlviii, 22 (47)
Species, aberrant, xi, 448-9; allied, strug-
gle with each other, 84; ancient and
modern compared in organization, 368-
72; resemblance of ancient and mod-
ern, 372-4; centres of creation of, 383-
6; connected by extinct links, 362-6;
why distinct, 319-20; doubtful, 58-
64; duration of, 332-3; geographical
distribution of, 378-430; groups of,
appearance and disappearance, 352-3;
intercrossing between, 105-6, 109; of
large genera, vary most frequently, 66-
8; of large genera, resemble each other,
68-9," lost, do not reappear, 350, 351-2;

4o6

GENERAL INDEX

Lyell on changes of, xxxviii, 403-5,
409, 412-13; Lyell on extinction of,
403, 405, 409; meaning of, xi, 54;
new, appear gradually, 349, 350; favor-
able conditions for production of new,
107-13; production of new, in New
Atlantis, iii, 174; number of, limits
to, xi, 133-5; origin of, progress of
opinion on, 9-22; past, present, and
future, 128; evidence of their being
permanent varieties, 67, 68-9, 156,
315; Rousseau on immutability of,
xxxiv, 253; simultaneous changes of,
xi, 357-62; special creation of, objec-
tions to doctrine, 67, 102-3, 136, 143,
144, 154, 157, 160, 166, 180, 192,
196, 247-50, 315, 399, 414, 417, 418,
419, 427, 453-4, 455, 472-3, 489, 491,
492, 494, 495, 496-7, 499-500; sterility
between, 39, 285-305; sterility does
not determine, 287, 307-8; succession
of, in geological record, 349-77; sud-
den appearance of, in geological record,
340-3; varieties compared with, 308-9,
311, 334-5; how varieties become, 115-
24; why well defined without inter-
mediate forms, 170-5; wide-ranging,
vary most, 65-6; in wide-ranging gen-
era, 425-6

Species, Origin of, Darwin's, xi

Specific Characters, more variable than
generic, xi, 156-9

Speciousness, beauty contrasted with,
xxiv, 98

Spectator, The, xxvii, 162, 163-5, 17°;
Addison and Steele's parts in, 82;
Franklin's use of the, i, 16; selections
from the, xxvii, 73-80, 83-7

Spectator Club, Steele's, xxvii, 83-7

Spectrum, the diffraction, xxx, 267-8;
Faraday on the, 33; the prismatic, 261;
solar, 261; Voltaire on the, xxxiv, 122

Speculation (financial), in Elizabethan
England, xxxv, 245-8; profits of, x,
115-16

Speculation (philosophical). Bacon on,
iii, 89-90; Browne on, 264; Buddha on
useless, xlv, 647-52; Carlyle on, xxv,
340-2, 353; Hume on, xxxvii, 417-18;
Kempis on, vii, 207 (i), 262 (4);
Lessing on religious, xxxii, 202; Mil-
ton on, iv, 245; Rousseau on, xxxiv,
242, 243, 254; Scepticism and, xxxvii,
319; Adam Smith on, x, 15; Sydney
Smith on, xxvii, 247-8

Speculative Men, Goethe on, xix, 75

Spcdding, J., editor of Bacon, xxxix, 1

Speech, Bacon on, iii, 106; Burke on,
xxiv, 51-4, 150; Carlyle on, xxv, 376-
9, 397; Coleridge on, xxvii, 257; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 45 (4), 47 (21), 51
(7)' 54 (4"). 56 (6); Epictetus on, ii,
146-7 (81), 175 (164), 183 (5. 6);
Franklin on, i, 18-19, 79; Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 322-30; liberty of, Mill on, xxv,
206, 210-49, 250; liberty of in U. S.,
xliii, 194 (i); Marcus Aurelius's rule
of, ii, 258 (30), 297 (17); Montaigne
on, xxxii, 63-5; Pascal on freedom of,
xlviii, 314-15; Penn's rules of, i, 335-
6. 383; Quaker idea of, 184, 227; re-
ligiousness of, xlv, 864; rules of, vii,
213; Sidney on, xxvii, 31; Themistocles
on, iii, 69

Speght, editor of Chaucer, xxxix, 163
note 16

Spelling, learned by play, xxxvii, 130

Spence, Dr., i, 146; apparatus purchased
by Franklin, 114

Spence, William, on Blacklock, xxiv, 133-
4; on England, v, 391

Spence, Sir Patrick: a ballad, xl, 74-
6; Coleridge on, xli, 728

Spencer, Earl of Kent, xxxix, 73

Spencer, Herbert, on beginning of or-
ganization, xi, 132; idea of evolution
and, 6; on origin of species, 15; on
principle of life, 304-5; inventor of
term "Survival of Fittest," 72

Spencer, the elder, in Edward the Sec-
ond, xlvi, 48, 52-3, 63-4

Spencer, the younger, in Edward the
Second, xlvi, 29-31; presented to king,
39; advice to king, 47-8; on Gaveston's
death, 50; adopted by king, 51, 52;
in the battle, 53; sends Levune to
France, 55; with Edward after battle,
59-60; in Edward's flight, 62, 64; in
the abbey, 65; captured, 67-8

Spenser, Edmund, Arnold on, xxviii, 77;
Burke on Bclphebe of, xxiv, 136; creed
of, v, 437; A Ditty, xl, 245; Dryden
on, xiii, 13, 26, 54, 55, 57, 62, 63;
Emerson on, v, 144, 433; Epithala-
MION, xl, 234-45; Hazlitt on, xxvii,
272; heroes and heroines of, xxviii,
142; Johnson on, xxxix, 232; language
of, 196; life and works, 61 note; James
Mill on, xxv, 16; Milton on, iii, 202;
Perigot, xI, 247; Prefatory Letter

GENERAL INDEX

ON Faerie Queene, xxxix, 61-5; Prince
Arthur of, xiii, 19; Prothalamion, xl,
229-34; Shelley on, xxvii, 338; Son-
nets, xl, 249-52; Thoreau on, xxviii,
413; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 306, 317;
Wordsworth on sonnets of, xli, 681
Spensippus, death of, xxxii, 14; school-
house of, 56
Spermatozoa, nature of, xxxviii, 342
Sphinx, CEdipus and the, iv, 409
Spices, Locke on use of, xxxvii, 16
Spider, parable of the, xv, 203-4
Spiders, aeronautic, xxix, 164-6; Browne
on, iii, 266 (15); in Brazil, xxix, 44-
6; flies and, Harrison on, xxxv, 348;
Pope on instinct of, xl, 425
Spinners, The Three, xvii, 74-6
Spinola, Ambrogio, xxi, 468, 504, 518
Spinoza, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 233; Emer-
son on, V, 143; Hobbes and, xxxiv, 308
Spinther, Lcntulus, death of, xii, 319
Spiridion, Calvin on, xxxix, 36 note 24
Spirit, superior to intellect, v, 190
Spirit of the Times, Goethe on, xix, 31
Spirit, The, in the Bottle, xvii, 182-5
Spirits, Browne on, iii, 281-5; Hobbes on
possession by, xxxiv, 355-8; of the
impure, ii, 73-4; Locke on, xxxvii,
116-18, 163-4; Milton on, iv, 98-9,
171-2, 192-3, 212-13; terror of, 50
Spiritual, true meaning of, v, 281
Spiritual Delights, Kcmpis on, vii, 250

Spiritual Enlightenment, prayer for, vii,

287-8
Spiritual Estate, Luther on the, xxxvi,

265-70
Spiritual Gifts, St. Paul on, xlv, 506 (i-

31)
Spiritual Knowledge, Channing on,

xxviii, 329-30
Spiritual Life, admonitions profitable for

the, vii, 205-37
Spiritual Progress, Kempis on, vii, 213-

15
Spiritualism, in Utopia, xxxvi, 229
Spite, repaid by spite, iv, 265
Spleen, Harvey on the, xxxviii, 128-9
Splendor, Goldsmith on, happiness and,

515-17
Sponges, no heart in, xxxviii, 129
Spontaneity, Emerson on, v, 10, 6g
Spontaneous Generation, Fr^my on,

xxxviii, 353; Lamarck on, xi, 10, 130;

Pasteur on, xxxviii, 337, 364

407

Spontaneous Impressions, Emerson on,
V, 10

Spontaneous Variation, Darwin on, xi,
213; instances of, 211-13

Sportfulness, of heroism, v, 127

Sporting Plants, xi, 26

Spotswood, Col., i, 98

Sprengel, on flowers, xi, 149; on her-
maphrodites, 103; on fertilization, 104-

5

Spring, Burke on pleasantness of, xxiv,
65; Campbell on, xli, 771-2; Collins
on evenings in, 480; Goethe on, xix,
43-4; Milton on, iv, 71; Shelley on
the, xli, 834; Shakespeare on, xl, 263;
Tennyson on the, xlii, 979; Swinburne
on, 1199-1201
Spring, by Nashe, xl, 261
Spring, by Shakespeare, xl, 264-5
Spring, Early, by Wordsworth, xli, 643-

4
Spring, Ode on, by Gray, xl, 452-3
Spring, Song Composed in, by Burns, vi,

192-3
Spring, To, by Blake, xli, 584
Spring's Welcome, xl, 209
Springs, as motive force, xxx, 188
Spruceness, Pascal on, xlviii, no (316)
Spur-kites, xxxiii, 155
Spurinna, Cottius, Pliny on, ix, 217
Spurinna, Vestricius, Pliny on, ix, 216-

17, 229-30; letters to, 238, 274
Squinternotto, bravo in The Betrothed,

xxi, 320
Squire, Chaucer's, xl, 13-14
Squirrels, flying, origin of, xi, 176
Srubdaire, the giant, xlix, 239
Ssu-ma Niu, xliv, 37 (3, 4, 5)
Stabat Mater, xlv, 553-5
Stael, Mme. de, on English poets, xxxix,

328

Stafford, Edward, 3rd Duke of Bucking-
ham, (of earlier creation), {1478-
1521), xxxv, 381

Stafford, Humphrey, ist Duke of Buck-
ingham, (earlier creation), (1402-
1460), xxxix, 74, 75-6

Stafford, Lord, at Crecy, xxxv, 24, 33

Stag, defined, xxxv, 343; fable of the, v,

Stagirite, reference to the, xx, 154
Staig, Jessie, lines on, vi, 498
Stamford, university of, xxxv, 371
Stamp Act, xliii, 147 headnote, 148;
I Franklin on the, i, 4, 165

4o8

GENERAL INDEX

Stamp-duties, x, 505-11; legal, 452
Stand-fast, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

305-9, 311, 316-18
Standing Armies, advantages of, iii, 79;

danger of, 52; Johnson on, xliii, 429;

Macaulay on, xxvii, 375J Macliiavelli

on, xxxvi, 40-8; More on, 145; need

and dangers of, x, 448-9; Vane on a,

xliii, 125-7; Washington on, 237
Standish, John, and Wat Tyler, xxxv,

77; made a knight, 78
Standley, William, i, 206, 214
Stanhope, Earl, on French Revolution,

xxiv, 151
Stanley, Mr., in School for Scandal,

xviii, 141; Sir Oliver Surface as, 176-9
Stanley, Lord, Mill on, xxv, 284-5
Stanton, Daniel, i, 226-7
Stanton, Richard, xxxiii, 229
Stanzas, by Shelley, xli, 854-5
Stanzas on Naething, vi, 222-3
Star -Chamber, on unlicensed printing, iii,

184
Star-fish, eyes of, xi, 182; forceps of,

235-7
Star-form, in nature, xlii, 1250
Stars, Addison on the, xl, 400; Berkeley
on the, xxxvii, 23 1 ; Burke on grandeur
of the, xxiv, 66; composition of, xxx,
313; dark, 320-1; distance of, 314-16,
318-20; distribution of, in space, 316,
317-18; Emerson on beauty of the, v,
25; the forget-me-nots of angels, xlii,
1309; Habington on the, xl, 252-4;
influence of, Cellini on, xxxi, 230;
influence of, Milton on, iv, 307-8; Mar-
cus Aurelius on lesson of the, ii, 293
(27); Milton on the, iv, 47, 49-50,
171, 185, 244-7; Newcomb on con-
templation of the, xxx, 311-12; num-
ber of, 320-1; proper motions of, 314,
3'7' 319; Raleigh on the, xxxix, 107;
Shelley on the, xli, 856; Wotton on
the, xl, 287-8
Stars, The Light of, xlii, 1265-6
State, Burke on the, xxiv, 232-3; church
and, xliii, 74 (58-60); duties and ex-
penses of the, X, 426-67; education by
the, xxv, 302-5; Emerson on the, v,
239-40, 250; Hobbes on the, xxxiv,
309; the individual and the, ii, 39-41,
228-9 (22). 242 (54). 283 (33); V,
248; natural and ideal, xxxii, 212-17;
no, that hangs on one man's will, viii,
279; the perfect lines on, v, 239;

revenue of the, x, 468-564; Ruskin on
meaning of, xxviii, 136; Taine on the,
xxxix, 429-30; what constitutes a, xli,
579 (see also Society)
State Church, Burke on a, xxiv, 228-

State Enterprises, Smith on, x, 468-72
State Rights, Lowell on doctrine of,

xxviii, 444-5
Stateliness, preferable to fellowship, v,

208; Penn on, i, 388-9
Staten Land, Dana on, xxiii, 319-20
States, Confucius on strength of, xliv,
38 (7); founders of, iii, 129-30; Gold-
smith on barren, xli, 524-6; Goldsmith
on strength of, 519; Machiavelli on
foundations of, xxxvi, 40; Raleigh on
ruins of, xxxix, 71; rise and fall of,
iii, 269 (17); temporality of, xlviii,
202 (614); three ages of, iii, 140;
tributary, xxxvi, 8-12, 18-19, ^95
Woolman on prosperity of, i, 231
States, True Greatness of, iii, 73-80
States, of U. S., admission of new, xliii,
191; commerce between, 184 (3); com-
mittee of, 164, 165-6 (10); disputes
between, 162-3, 189, 190; Federal
government and, 208-9, 210-13, 214-
15, 224; Hamilton on union of, 202,
203; Jay on union of, 203-7; Johnson
on rights of, 429; Lincoln on rights
of, 314, 320-1; powers of, 195 (10);
relations of, under the Confederation,
158-9; relations of, under the Consti-
tution, 190-1; republican government
secured to, 191 (4); rights and powers
of, under the Confederation, 158-62,
163, 164, 165-6; rights and powers of,
under the Constitution, 185 (16), 185-
6 (6), 186 Cio), 195 (10), 196 (14),
197 (4, 15), 198 (17, 18, 19); suits
against, 195 (11)
States-General, French, Burke on com-
position of, xxiv, 178-82
Statesmanship, ideal and practical, xxviii,
440; xxxvi, 164-6; Lowell on, xxviii,
433> 437. 439, 440, 441-2, 447; New-
man on, 34-5
Statesmen, Bacon on, iii, 73; Burke's
standard of, xxiv, 290; Confucius on,
xliv, 35 (23); Plutarch on, xii, 54-5;
policy of, Goethe on, xix, 262; Raleigh
on, xl, 205; Smith on, x, 348
Statianus, Plutarch on, xii, 351
Stationary State, effect of, on profits, x.

GENERAL INDEX

96-7; Smith on, 83; effect of, on wages,
72-4, 75, 83
Statius, Dryden on, xiii, 5-6; in Purga-
tory, XX, 230-57, 275-83; Shelley on,
xxvii, 349
Statue, Lion akd, fable of, xvii, 25
Statues, Mohammed on, xlv, 1003; pub-
lic, Pliny on, ix, 217; speaking, Plu-
tarch on, xii, 182-3
Statute Laws, Winthrop on, xliii, 104-5
Stauffacher, Gertrude, in William Tell,

xxvi, 387-91
Stauffacher, Werner, in William Tell,
with Pfeiffer, xxvi, 386-7; with Ger-
trude, stirred to action, 387-91; at
building of keep, 392-3; conversation
with Tell, 392-3, 394-5; at Fiirst's,
397-405; at the rendezvous, 413-28;
with Tell near Altdorf, 440-9; at death
of Attinghausen, 456-61; with Rudenz,
461-4; reports murder of Emperor,
477-81; in final scene, 488
Stay, My Charmer, vi, 298
Stay, O Sweet, xl, 310-n
Steadfastness, Confucius on, xliv, 23 (25),
44 (22); Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 869
Steam, volume of, xxx, 115-19
Steam-engines, Helmholtz on, xxx, 190-4
Steele, Sir Richard, Addison and, xxvii,
156, 160, 165, 166, 169, 170, 171,
i73-5> 178, 179; on Addison, 165-6,
176-7, 178, 180; the Guardian of, 168-
9; life of, 82; on Peerage Bill, 174;
religion of, xxviii, 17-18; the Spectator
and, xxvii, 161-2, 164, 165, 170; The
Spectator Club, 83-7; the Taller of,
161; Thackeray on, xxviii, 11, 19
Steer Her Up an' Haud Her Gaun, vi,

516
Steevens, George, editor of Shakespeare,

xxxix, 319
Steeving, described, xxiii, 258-9
Stefano, in The Betrothed, xxi, 128
Stella, Swift on death of, xxvii, 122-30;
Thackeray on, xxviii, 24 (see also
Johnson, Esther)
Stella, Elegy on, vi, 269-72
Stenches, Burke on, xxiv, 72
Stendhal, Taine on, xxxix, 434-5
Stephanas, household of, xlv, 492 (16),

514 (15)

Stephano, in The Tempest, xlvi, 428-
32, 435-9, 450-2, 461-2

Stephen, St., the Martyr, appointed dea-
con, xliv, 434 (5); editorial remarks

409

on teachings of, 422; martyrdom of,
438 (54-60); martyrdom of, Dante on,
XX, 206-7; Pascal on death of, xlviii,
277 (800); trial of, xliv, 435 (9-15)
Stephen, St., the Sabaite, Hymn by, xlv,

544-5
Stephen, King, and the Bishop of London,

XXXV, 254-5; the tailor and, xl, 189
Stephen, Leslie, on Berkeley's Dialogues,

xxxvii, 186; on Hume, xxvii, 202
Stepney, Wordsworth on, xxxix, 330
Stereo-chemistry, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 270
Sterility, cause of, xi, 295-298; in dimor-
phic plants, 305-8; of first crosses and
hybrids, 285-92; laws of, 292-5; origin
of, 298-305; in species, eliminated by
domestication, 39, 291-2; among varie-
ties, 3 II -1 2
Sterling, John, Carlyle and, xxv, 316; in
London Club, 82; London Review and,
129; Mill and, 3; Mill on, 97-9
Sterne, on readers, xxv, 339
Stesilaus, of Ceos, xii, 7, 80
Stesimbrotus, on Pericles, xii, 51
Steven, Rev. James, Burns' poem to, vi,

225
Stevenson, Robert Louis, life and works,
xxviii, 276; poems by, xlii, 1212-13;
Truth of Intercourse, xxviii, 277-84;
Samitel Pepys, 285-305; remarks on
Pepys of, 1, 49
Steward, Chaucer's, xl, 27
Stewart, Jack, Dana on, xxiii, 390
Stewarts (see Stuarts)
Stheneboeas, references to, viii, 471, 472
Sthenelus, in the i^iNEio, xiii, 108, 402
Stillingfleet, Bishop, Locke and, xxxiv,

105
Stimson, Ben, Dana on, xxiii, 398
Stinging, power of, in marine animals,

xxix, 468
Stingo, the Landlord in She Stoops to

Conquer, xviii, 212-13, 214-15
Stirline, Earl of. To Aurora, xl, 314-15
Stobi, John of, ii, 185 note
Stock, divisions of, x, 215-22; investment
of, 221-2; lent at interest, 278-90; taxes
on, 5°5-ii (s<^^ slso Capital)
Stock, custom of pulling the, vi, 11 1 note

5
Stock-dove, Wordsworth on the, xxxix,

303
Stockings, invention of, x, 206
Stoeckl, Edward de, xliii, 432
Stoic, The Old, xlii, mi

410

Stoicism, Epictetus on true, ii, 145 (78);
Milton's Comus on, iv, 63; Montaigne
on, xlviii, 396; Socrates on, ii, 74-5

Stoics, Browne on the, iii, 305-6; on
crimes, ix, 317 note; on deatii, iii, 10;
divisions of, ii, 321-2; good and evil,
idea of, 342; on happiness, 344-5;
Hume on the, xxxvii, 319; Hume on
doctrine of the, 368-9; on matter, ii,
326; Milton on philosophy of, iv, 402-
3; on necessity, iii, 272; Pascal on the,
xlviii, 118-19, 120 (360), 155 (465);
on riches, ix, 133; in Rome, ii, 320-2;
on suicide, iii, 294-5 (44) (see also
Aurelius, Marcus, and Epictetus)

Stokes, Whitney, translator of Da Derga's
Hostel, xlix, 197

Stoksely, Bishop of London, xxxvi, 105-6

Stone Age, as pictured by ^schylus, viii,
182-3 lote 29

Stonehenge, Burke on, xxiv, 65; Emerson
on, V, 455-8

Stones, knowledge of, necessary to art,
xxxix, 256; transportation of, by ice,
XXX, 230; transported by trees across
water, xxix, 465-6

Storer, John, i, 242, 245

Stories, compared with poems, xxvii, 335;
practise of telling, xvii, 7

Stork and Fox, fable of, xvii, 19

Storks, Pope on, xl, 425

Storks, The, story of, xvii, 310-14

Storms, on land and at sea, xxix, 505

Storrs, Robert, on puerperal fever, xxxviii,

253
Stoves, in Elizabethan England, xxxv,

294-5; open, invented by Franklin, i,

111-12
Strabo, on English tin, xxxv, 321; on

hounds, 350; on prodigies preceding

Cssar's death, xii, 315; on studdery of

Pella, xxxv, 27-8; on tides, xxx, 280;

on torrid zone, xxxix, 106
Strafford, Bagehot on trial of, xxviii, 177;

Charles I on, v, 385
Stranger's House, in New Atlantis, iii,

149
Strangers, Emerson on, v, 105-6; liberties

of, in Massachusetts, xliii, 79
Strathallan's Lament, vi, 281-2
Stratified Rocks, Lyell on, xxxviii, 395
Stratius, Homer on, xxii, 43
Stratonice, in Polyeucte, xxvi, 80-4, 93,

99-102
Strauchius, Chronology of, xxxvii, 156-7

GENERAL INDEX

Straw, Jack, xxxv, 62, 64, 69, 71, 73,
75; Chaucer on, xl, 50; death of, xxxv,
80

Strawberry, cultivation of the, xi, 51

Stream, Confucius on the, xliv, 28 (16)

Stream of Life, The, xlii, 11 20

Street-lamps, improved by Franklin, i,
120

Streets, expense of maintaining, x, 456;
Franklin on cleanliness of, i, 119, 121-
22

Strength, Cicero on, ix, 56-7; Confucius
on, xliv, II (16), 19 (10), 44 (27),
49 (35). 58 (8); David on, xli, 496;
from misfortunes, v, 98; Nashe on, xl,
260; as a cause of the sublime, xxiv,
55-7; what is, without wisdom, iv,
415-16

Strength, in Prometheus Bound, viii,
166-9

Strenuousness, Mohammed on, xlv, 977

Stricca, Dante on, xx, 122

Strong, the battle is not to the, xliv, 346

(11)
Strophades, abode of the Harpies, xiii,

135
Strophius of Phocis, Clytemnestra and,

viii, 40; Orestes and, 103-6
Stroza, on hounds, xxxv, 350-1
Strozzi, Fra Alessio, xxxi, 32
Strozzi, Bernardo degli, xxxi, 99 note 2
Strozzi, Filippo, xxxi, 78 note i, 113

note 3, 191 note 2
Strozzi, Leone, xxxi, 314 note
Strozzi, Piero, xxxi, 291 note i, 334, 392

note I
Strozzi, Prior degli, xxxi, 357
Struggle for Existence, xi, 71-86; Tenny-
son on, xlii, 1019
Struggle, alone pleases, xlviii, 52 (135)
Strutt, Mill on, xxv, 52, 76; in Parlia-
ment, 122
Struvc, theory of, xxx, 320
Strymonius, Virgil on, xiii, 335
Stuart, Lady Arabella, xv, 382
Stuart, Charles Edward, Burns on birth-
day of, vi, 290-1; supposed lament of,
305 (see also He's Ower the Hills,
Wha'll Be King but Charlie,
Charlie Is My Darling)
Stuart, Lady Jane, xxv, 8
Stuart, Sir John, and James Mill, xxv, 8
Stuart, Robert, xlii, I161, 1166, I173
Stuarts, Burns on the, vi, 266, 276
Stubbornness, man's worst ill, viii, 296;

GENERAL INDEX

411

Locke on, xxxvii, 61-2, 84; Sophocles
on, viii, 270, 278
Stucco, Lady, in School for Scandal,

xviii, 135
Student, Chaucer's, xl, 19
Students, Carlyle's advice to, xxv, 361-2;
in Faust, xix, 40-1; soldiers and, Don
Quixote on, xiv, 373-9; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 181, 183, 194-5
Studies, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 122-3
Studiousness, Bagehot on, xxviii, 176
Study, Burke on methods of, xxiv, 7-8;
Burke on object of, 47; of children,
xxxvii, 78-9, 128-30, 139-42; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 26 (12, 17); EccLESi-
ASTES on, 349 (12); Epictetus on, ii,
170 (145); hours for, iii, 97-8; Locke
on lisdessness in, xxxvii, 107-12; Mil-
ton's course of, iii, 239-4; Montaigne
on, xxxii, 9; Montaigne on aim of,
38-9; Montaigne on excessive, 53-5;
pleasures of, iv, 36, 38; Pliny's method
of, ix, 191-2, 301-3; thought and, Con-
fucius on, xliv, 8 (15), 53 (30); Tzu-
hsia on, 64 (7)
Stufa, Pandolfo della, xxxi, 411 note 2
Stufa, Prinzivalle della, xxxi, 30 and

note 3
Stukelcy, on Stonehenge, v, 457-8
Stupidity, town of, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 251, 252
Stussi, in William Tell, xxvi, 467-9,

472-3
Stygian Lake, Dante on the, xx, 31-2
Style, Pascal's rules of, xlviii, 14-19, 21-3
Styx, Aristophanes on the, viii, 453;
Dante on the, xx, 60; Milton on the,
iv, 123; oaths by the, xiii, 296, 418;
xxii, 72; xxvi, 178; Socrates on the, ii,
108; Virgil on tlie, xiii, 222, 296
Subhadda, xlv, 640-4
Subject States, arms in, xxxvi, 68-9; Ba-
con on, iii, 76-7; factions in, xxxvi, 69-
70; Machiavelli on, 8-12, 18-19; More
on, 159-60
Subjection, Kempis on, vii, 212-13
Subjects, single men not best, iii, 21
Sublime and Beautiful, Burke's, xxiv,

29-140; remarks on, 28
Sublimity, in building, xxiv, 63-5; Burke
on source of, 35-73; Burke on tests of,
72; color as source of, 69; compared
with the beautiful, 101-2; defined, 45;
difficulty as a source of, 65; feeling as
source of, 73; heightened by the gro-

tesque, xxxix, 349; infinity a source of,
xxiv, 62-3; light and darkness as
sources of, 67-9, 114-19; littleness as
cause of, 61-2; magnificence a source
of, 66-7; passion caused by, 52; physi-
cal causes of, 103-18; pleasure in con-
templating, 45; power a cause of, 55-
60; privation a source of, 60-1; smells
and tastes as sources of, 71-3; sound as
source of, 69-71, 111-14; succession
and uniformity causes of, 63-4, 111-14;
terror the first principle of, 49-50; ugli-
ness and, 97; vastness a cause of, 61-2,
iio-ii; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 334

Submarine Changes, Lyell on, xxxviii,
393-4. 395, 396

Submarines, in New Atlantis, iii, 179

Submission, Kempis on, vii, 240-1; Pascal
on, xlviii, 97 (268-70)

Subscriptions, Franklin's advice on get-
ting, i, 1 1 8- 1 9

Subsidence, areas of, as shown by coral
reefs, xxix, 483-4; Lyell on, xxxviii,
402, 407, 409, 412; rate of, xxix, 485

Subsidies (see Bounties)

Subsistence, relation of, to population, X,
81 (see Food -Supply)

Substance, son of Ens, iv, 22-3

Subterranean Changes, Lyell on, xxxviii,

394-7

Subterranean Movements, Lyell on,
xxxviii, 406-9

Subtle, in the Alchemist, with Face,
xlvii, 543-50; with Dapper, 550, 551-8,
601-2; with Dapper as Priest of Fairy,
608-11, 650, 651-3; with Drugger,
558-62, 588-92; with Mammon, 563-4,
571-80; in plot against Mammon, 584;
finds Mammon with Dol, 631-4; with
Kastrill and Dame Pliant, 618-21;
quarrel with Face over Pliant, 621-2;
dealings with Puritans, 585-8, 592-3,
593-9> 599-600, 601-2, 638-41; plot
against Surly as the Don, 621-9; on
Surly and Pliant, 634; denounced by
Surly, 635-6; promises coming of
Count, 637; renews claims to Pliant,
640; hears Lovewit's return, 641-2; his
plot with Dol, 654-5; betrayed by
Face, 655-7

Subtlety, Raleigh on, xxxix, 74-5

Success, in business, price of, v, 45, 46-7;
requires toil, ii, 173-4 (157); a source
of power, xxxiv, 360

Succession, elfect of, on the imagination.

412

xxiv, 63; physical cause of sublimity
of, 111-14

Succession Act, Burke on the, xxiv,
163-4

Succession-taxes, x, 506

Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation,
vi, 420

Suckling, Sir John, Poems by, xl, 353-4

Sucro, death of, xiii, 407

Sudassana the Great, xlv, 638

Suddenness, disagreeable, xxiv, 99; as
source of sublime, 70

Suddhodana, father of Buddha, xlv, 586,
606

Sudra, caste of, xlv, 870

Suevian Sea, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 118

Suevians, origin of the, xxxiii, 93-4;
Tacitus on the, 114-19; worship of
Isis by, 97-8

Suffering, alone and with others, xlvi,
276; Longfellow on, xlii, 1266; Shake-
speare on, xlvi, 149; strength equal to,
iv, 113

Suffolk, Duke of, xxxix, 74

Suffrage, Lowell on universal, xxviii,
453-4, 465-6; Mill on democratic, xxv,
69-70; woman (see Woman S.)

Sugar, in ancient times, xxxv, 276; cause
of pleasantness of, xxiv, 122-3; com-
position of, XXX, 166; potash and, 54
note; profits of cultivation of, x, 160-1

Suicide, Browne on, iii, 294-5 (44); Bun-
yan on, xv, 11 8-19; Epictetus on, ii,
122-3 (17, 18); xlviii, 389; Goethe's
Faust on, xix, 35; Hamlet on, xlvi,
103, 144; Kant on, xxxii, 332-3, 340;
Milton on, iv, 316-17; Mohammed on,
xlv, 971; punishment of, in old Eng-
land, xxxv, 366; Shelley on, xviii, 309;
Socrates on, ii, 49-50; in Utopia, xxxvi,
208

Suicide, On a, vi, 499

Suicides, in Dante's Hell, xx, 53-7

Suiones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 17-18

Suitors, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 120-1

Sujata, story of, xlv, 613-15

Suleyman (see Solomon)

Sulivan, Capt., on Falkland Islands, xxix,
193 note, 195, 196, 197

Sully, Burke on, xxiv, 186

Sulphindigotic Acid, xxx, 80 note

Sulpicius, Caius, in Catiline conspiracy,
xii, 233

Sulpicius, Publius, quarrel with Pom-
peius, ix, 9

GENERAL INDEX

Sulpicius, Servius, letter to Cicero, ix,

165; letter from Cicero, 168
Sultan, Pascal on the, xlviii, 37-8, 48

(113)
Sultan's Steward, Story of the, xvi,

133-42
Sultans, death of, concealed, iii, 141
SuMEDHA, The Story of, xlv, 577-602
Summer, beauties of, v, 25; Campbell on,
xli, 772; evening in, 480; one svyallow
makes not a, xiv, 95
Summer, of All-Saints, xlii, 1304
Summers, William, xxxviii, 158-9, 161
Summoner, Chaucer's, xl, 28-9
Summons, judicial, in Massachusetts, xliii,

69 (21), 70 (25)
Summum Bonum, Buddhist, xlv, 713-30;
Pascal on, xlviii, 121 (361); various
ideas of, 32-3
Sumptuary Laws, Penn on, i, 391; Smith

on, X, 274
Sun, Addison on the, xl, 400; xlv, 535;
Bunyan's lesson from the, xv, 235;
Burke on grandeur of the, xxiv, 67-8;
Copernicus on motion of, xxxix, 54;
Dante's fourth Heaven, xx, 325; David
on the, xliv, 163 (4-6); Goethe on the,
xix, 18; Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 17-
18, 71-2; human mind compared with,
ii, 263 (57); Manfred on the, xviii,
442-3; Milton on the, iv, 16, 149-51,
155, 191, 246, 307-8; Pascal on the,
xlviii, 26-7; Raleigh on the, xxxix,
107-8; Raleigh on changes in, 107;
source of all forces, xxx, 210; started
in Aries, xx, 6 note 5; Tacitus on the,
xxxiii, 118; tides affected by, xxx, 276-
9, 291
Sun-dial, invented in Babylon, xxxiii, 53
Sun-spots, Pascal on, xlviii, 40 (91)
SuN and Wind, fable of, xvii, 34-5
SuN, Follow Thy, xl, 285
Sun of My Soul, Thou Saviour Dear,

xlv, 565-6
Sun-day Hymn, xlv, 570
Sun-Flower, Ah, xli, 584
Sunday Laws, Mill on, xxv, 286-7
Sunderland, Earl of. Peerage Bill of,

xxvii, 173-4
Sunrise, lines on, iv, 31; on land and sea,

xxiii, 13
Sunset, Thoreau on, xxviii, 424-5; Thor-

eau's allegory of, 421-2
Superfluities, attitude of Quakers toward,
i, 305; Kempis on, vii, 290 (4); Pena

GENERAL INDEX

on taxing, i, 328 (53), 390-1; Wool-
man on, 252-3, 290
Superfluity, of words, vii, 213
Supernatural Agencies, belief in, xxxviii,

386, 389-91
Supernaturalist, in Faust, xix, 189
Superstition, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 45-6
Superstition, Burke on, xxiv, 292; in
Burns's Holy Fair, vi, 97; defined by
Hobbes, xxxiv, 341; fable on, xvii, 27;
in literature, xxvii, 220-1; origin of,
xxxiv, 375; piety and, xlviii 94 (255);
Pope on, xl, 428-9
Superstition, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

97-8
Suplee, Capt., at Gettysburg, xliii, 387
Suppiya, xlv, 774-5

Supplication, A, by Cowley, xl, 365-6
Supplication, A, by Wyatt, xl, 192
Supply, annual, on what dependent, x,

5-6
Supposed Mistress, His, by Jonson, xl,

300
Supposed Mistress, Wishes for the, xl,

359-63
Suppuration, causes and prevention of,

xxxviii, 257-67
Supremacy Act, More on, xxxvi, 129-30
Supreme Court, of United States, xliii,
189-90; appointment of judges, 188
(2); Lincoln on decisions of, 319;
Marshall on duties of, 208-9, 224
Sura, Attius, Pliny on, ix, 366
Sura, Licinius, letters to, ix, 259, 311
Sureties, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 417
Surface, Charles, in School for Scandal,
in love with Maria, xviii, 117, 118;
his bankruptcy, 120, 122, 124-5; Row-
ley on, 127; Sir Peter on, 127; Sir
Oliver on, 140-1; Sir Oliver plans to
try, 141-4; Maria on, 145; at home,
150-2; with Sir Oliver as Prerhium,
153-7; in the picture room, 158-62;
with Rowley, 162; suspected with Lady
Teazle, 139, 142, 145, 168, 171-2, 187,
193; at Joseph's, 171-5; mistakes Sir
Oliver for Premium, 189-90; reconciled
with Sir Oliver, 191-2; reconciled to
Maria, 192-5
Surface, Joseph, in School for Scandal,
relations with Lady Sneerwell, xviii,
117; calls on Lady Sneerwell, 118-26;
Sir Peter on, 127; on Backbite's epi-
gram, 131-2; with Maria at Sneer-
well's, 132, 137; with Lady Teazle,

137-8; Sir Oliver on, 140; Sir Oliver
plans to try, 141; Maria and, 145;
with Lady Teazle, 164-6; with Sir
Peter, 167-71; with Charles, 171-3; de-
nounced by Lady Teazle, 175-6; visited
by Sir Oliver as Stanley, 177-9; Lady
Sneerwell and, 188-9; expels Sir Oliver
as Stanley, 190; denounced by Sir
Oliver, Peter, and Lady Teazle, 190-1;
accuses Charles with Lady Sneerwell,
192-3; follows Sneerwell, 193

Surface, Sir Oliver, in School for Scan-
dal, reported to be coming home, xviii,
124; his return, 128; with Rowley, 139;
with Sir Peter, 140-1; plans to try his
nephews, 14 1-4; at Charles's house,
149-50, 153-7; ill picture room, 158-
62; after the sale, 163; visits Joseph as
Stanley, 176-9; mistaken for physician,
184; with Sir Peter after scandal, 186-
7; returns to Joseph's as himself, 189-
91; denounces Joseph, 190-1; recon-
ciled to Charles, 191-2

Surgery, antiseptic principle in, xxxviii,
257-67; the germ theory in, 364, 369-
70; papers on, 9-58, 223-54, 257-67,
364-82; in 1 6th century, 8

Surly, Pertinax, in The Alchemist, with
Mammon at Subtle's, xlvii, 564-7, 571-
83; plot against, 584; fails to meet
Face, 599; as Spanish don, 599-600;
with Face and Subtle, 622-5; presented
to Dame Pliant, 627-9; exposes fraud
to her, 635; denounces Subtle and Face,
635-6; with Kastrill, 637-8; and Drug-
ger, 638; quarrel with Kastrill, 639;
returns with Mammon, 647-8; with
officers, 658-61

Surprise, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 256
(15), 297 (13)

Surrey, Earl of, death of, xxxix, 78; Jon-
son on, xxvii, 56; poems by, xl, 193-5;
Sidney on, xxvii, 45

Surt, the giant, xlix, 295 note

Surtees, Robert, Barthram's Dirge, xli,
769-70

Survival of the Fittest, term invented by
Spencer, xi, 72 (see also Natural Selec-
tion)

Susagus, ix, 369 note 2

Susan, The Reverie of Poor, xli, 655

Susanna, friend of Jesus, xliv, 374 (3)

Suspicion, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 82-3

Suspicion, simplicity and, iv, 153; Web-
ster on, xlvii, 762-3

414

Suspiciousness, Confucius on, xliv, 49

(33)
Sutherland, Mr., Prologue for, vi,

374-5
Sutlej, sediment of the, xxxviii, 402-3
Suttee, practise of, iii, 98
SwABiANs, The Seven, xvii, 203-6
Swaflod, the maid, xUx, 322
Swallow and Other Birds, fable of,

xvii, 16
Swallow, Swallow, O, xlii, 974-5
Swallow, Swinburne on the, xlii, 1201-3
Swamps, Thoreau on, xxviii, 410-11
Swan, Milton on the, iv, 238; Socrates on

death-song of the, ii, 77
Swans, The Six, xvii, 132-7
Swans, The Wild, xvii, 265-80
Swanhild, daughter of Sigurd, xlix, 353,

418; wedding and slaying of, 354-5,

418, 421-2, 424; her future foretold,

336. 383. 385
Swanwick, Anna, translator of Egmont,

xix, 251
Swarga, xlv, 827, 862
Swearing, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 400-1
Swearing Coxcomb, On a, vi, 499
Sweden, Freeman on, xxviii, 259; geo-
logical elevation of, xxxviii, 406-7
Swedenborg, Emanuel, Emerson on, v,
21-2, 177, 178; on the English, 388;
the illumination of, 141; on time and
space, ii, 328 note; on truth, 139-40
Sweet Afton, vi, 417-18
Sweet Disorder, xl, 336
Sweet and Low, xlii, 972
Sweet-meats, Locke on, xxxvii, 21
Sweet Tibbie Dunbar, vi, 344
Sweet William's Ghost, xl, 78-80
Sweetest Love, I Do Not Go, xl, 307-8
Sweetness, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 198-9;
nature of, xxiv, 121-3; relaxing, 123-4
Swift, nest of the, xi, 277
Swift, Jonathan, Essay on, xxviii, 7-28
Swift, Jonathan, academy planned by,
xxxiv, 156; Addison and, xxvii, 176,
179-80; ambition of, xxviii, lo-ii; atti-
tude toward inferiors and superiors, 9-
10; benefactions of, 16; Berkeley and,
xxxvii, 186; biographers of, xxviii, 8-9;
his bitterness, 11; as a churchman, 17-
19; On Conversation, xxvii, 91-8; at
court, xxviii, 15-16; On Death of
Stella, xxvii, 122-30; Directions to
Servants, xxxvi, 3-4; Drapier's Letters,
xxviii, 19; Emerson on, v, 433; An

GENERAL INDEX

Englishman by all but birth, xxviii, 11-
12; Goldsmith on, xli, 505, 506; On
Good Manners, xxvii, 99-103; Gulli-
ver's Travels, xxviii, 21-3; Hazlitt on,
xxvii, 278; life and writings of, 90;
xxviii, 7-8; literary style, 12; loneliness
and greatness, 27-8; loneliness and
suffering, 18-19; on marriage and chil-
dren, 19-20; Modest Proposal, 19; mo-
rality of his times, lo-ii; on new and
obsolete words, xxxix, 203-4; religion
of, xxviii, 17-19; Stella and, 23-7, 28;
Temple and, 12-15; his unhappiness,
22-3; Vanessa and, 27; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 148, 152; To a Young Poet,
xxvii, 104-21; remarks on Young Poet,

1,47
Swim bladder, Darwin on the, xi, 186
Swimming, Locke on, xxxvii, 13-14
Swinburne, Algernon C, Poems by, xlii,

1199-1209
Swine, abominated in Egypt, xxxiii, 29-

30
Swineherd, The, story of, xvii, 230-4
Swine-pox, xxxviii, 197
Swiss, in France, xxxvi, 47; Goldsmith

on the, xli, 524; in Italy, xxxvi, 45;

Machiavelli on the, 42; Pascal on the,

xlviii, io8 (305)
Swiss Cantons, ancient league of, xxvi,

402 note
Swiss Confederation, Freeman on, xxviii,

261-2
Swiss Republic, Bacon on, iii, 35
Swiss Soldiers, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 85
Switzerland, connection with the German

Empire, xxvi, 420-1; first setderaent

of, 419-20; Goldsmith on, xli, 524-6;

taxes in, x, 499-500
Switzerland and England, xli, 675-6
Sybaris, death of, xiii, 402
Sybil, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii,

477-9. 484-6, 504, 510-11, 514, 516,

518
Sycophants, bites of, proverb of, xxxix, 56
Sycorax, the witch, xlvi, 408-9
Sydenham, Locke and, xxxvii, 4
Sydney, Australia, Darwin on, xxix, 435-6
Sykes, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 337, 358,

360, 397; Haskell on, 359
Sykes, John, i, 185, 188, 189-90, 227
Sylla, Faustus, Cicero on, xii, 240-1
Sylla, Lucius, Cornelius, Burke on con-
fiscations of, xxiv, 251; Cssar and, xii,

264, 267; Cssar on, iii, 41; called

GENERAL INDEX

415

Felix, 1 01; Dryden on, xiii, 15; ignor-
ance of, xxvii, 21; name of, xii, 157;
Pompey and, iii, 67; the tower of
Archelaus and, xxxv, 319

Syllogism, Bacon on the, xxxix, 133;
Hobbes on meaning of, xxxiv, 327;
Mill's theory of the, xxv, 114; Mon-
taigne on the, xxxii, 63

Sylvander to Clarinda, vi, 293-4

Sylvester, follower of St. Francis, xx, 332
note 19

Sylvester, Joshua, Love's Omnipresence,
xl, 3>4

Sylvester, Pope, and the Lateran, xx, 80
note 10

Symbols, Epictetus on, ii, 172-3 (154);
expression by, v, 166; mistaken use of,
178; universal use of, 168, 175

Syme, John, Compliments of, vi, 513

Symeon Niger, xliv, 450 (i), 456 (14)

Symmachus, prefect of Rome, vii, 76

Symmetry, Pascal on, xlviii, 17 (28)

Symonds, J. Addington, translator of Cel-
lini, xxxi

Symonds, Thomas, xliii, 169

Sympathy, Bacon on, iii, 68; Browne on,
317-18; Burke on, xxiv, 40-3; Emerson
on false, v, 77; excessive, Emerson on,
209; natural to man, xxxiv, 271; pleas-
ure in, xxxix, 280, 281

Synagogue, Pascal on the, xlviii, 297
(851), 298 (852)

Syncope, Par4 on, xxxviii, 54

Syndercomb, Hugo on, xxxix, 380

Synods (see Councils)

Syphax, in Cato, xxvii, 187, 188, 189,
190-1

Syphogrants, officers in Utopia, xxxvi,
177, '79> 181, 185, 187

Syracuse, expedition against, xii, 120-23,
126, 127

Syria, Raleigh on, xxxix, 71; Sesostris
in, xxxiii, 50

Syrians, circumcision among ancient,
xxxiii, 51

Syrinx, and Pan, xl, 378; references to,
iv, 44, 376; Webster on, xlvii, 794

Systematic AfiSnity, defined, xi, 293

Systems, Voltaire on, xxxix, 376

Systole and Diastole, of arteries, xxxviii,
65-6, 67-8, 80-1; of the heart, 75,
78-9, 80-1

Tabernacle, references to the, iv, 348;
xliv, 438

Tabitha, xliv, 443 (36-42)

Table, Mohammed's chapter on the, xlv,

994-1000
Tabor, the, xx, 89 note
Tabus, xlix, 198

Tacca, Giovan Francesco della, xxxi, 226
Tacca, Giovan Piero della, xxxi, 39
Tacco, Ghino di, xx, 166 note 2
Tachompso, island of, xxxiii, 19
Tacitus, Cornelius, on benefits, xlviii, 30
note; celebrity of, ix, 345; his silence
on Christ, xlviii, 273 (787); funeral
orator of Verginius, ix, 212; Germany,
xxxiii, 93-120; remarks on Germany
of, 1, 21; life and works, xxxiii, 92; on
miracles of 'Vespasian, xxxvii, 385-6;
Pliny's letters to, ix, 191, 204, 284,
288, 315
Tact, Ruskin on, xxviii, 113
Taddeo, Dante on, xx, 336 note 21
Tadino, Alessandro, xxi, 458, 467; in
plague of San Carlo, 502-3, 508, 533-3
Tagarasikkhi, xlv, 675
Taghut, xlv, 973 note 16
Tagua-tagua, Lake, xxix, 270
Tagus, in the iENEiD, xiii, 307, 407
Tahattawans, the sachem, xliii, 144
Tahiti, Darwin on, xxix, 407-20
Tahitians, Darwin on the, xxviii, 410
Tai-po, xliv, 24 (i) note
Taillefer, at Hastings, xxviii, 70-1
Tailor, Reply to a, vi, 228-30
Tailor, Story Told by the, xvi, 149-62
Tailor, The "Valiant Little, xvii, 90-8
Tails, use and development of, xi, 196-7
Taine, Hippolyte Adolphe, life and works,
xxxix, 410 note; Introduction to
English Literature, 410-37; remarks
on Introduction of, 1, 49
Take-heed, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

248
Take, O Take, xl, 267
Tale-bearers, Mrs., Candour on, xviii, 121
Talent, character contrasted with, v, 159;
differences of, due to division of labor,
X, 20-1; duty of developing, xxxii,
333-4, 340-1; genius contrasted with,
V, 144, 165; not good in itself, xxxii,
305; reason brilliantly expressed, 125
Tales, remarks on, xvii, 7-8
Talib, son of Sahl, xvi, 296-7, 298-325
Taliessin, Celtic bard, xxxii, 166; refer-
ence to, xl, 460
Talk of Him That's Far Away, vi, 302
Talkative, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 78-
87

4i6

GENERAL INDEX

Talkativeness, excessive, ii, 183 (5); vii,

213; Shakespeare's advice against, xlvi,

109
Talkers, Bacon on, iii, 18; Confucius on,

xliv, 45 (5)
Talleyrand, on necessity, v, 461
Talmud, the, iii, 42 note; Pascal on the,

xlviii, 211
Tam the Chapman, Lines on, vi, 59
Tam Glen, vi, 346
Tam o' Shanter, vi, 388-94
Tam Samson's Elegy, vi, 242-5
Tamar, Pascal on story of, xlviii, 262

(743)
Tamas, xlv, 853, 863, 865, 868, 869, 870
Tamerlane, Bacon on, iii, 23 ; Bajazet and,

xxxix, 98
Tanabuso, bravo in The Betrothed, xxi,

319-20
TanaTs, death of, xiii, 407
Tanagra, Landor on, xli, 899-900
Tancarville, Earl of, at Caen, xxxv, 9,

13-16; at Poitiers, 37, 50, 56
Tang, xliv, 40 note 8, 66 (i) note
Tannahill, Robert, Poems by, xli, 593-4
Tansillo, Luigi, quoted, xiv, 315
Tan-tai Mieh-ming, xliv, 19 (12)
Tantalus, Cervantes on, xiv, 104; Homer

on, xxii, 159; Milton on, iv, 124; Web-
ster on, xlvii, 757
Tanusius, xii, 283 note
Tapacolo, Darwin on the, xxix, 275
Tapalguen, Sierra, xxix, 122
Taprobane, Greek name of Ceylon, xxxv,

227 note
Tapwell, in New Way to Pay Old

Debts, xlvii, 859-63, 919-21
Tarantula, Harrison on the, xxxv, 346
Taratan, herald in New Atlantis, iii, 165
Tarbolton Lasses, vi, 23-4
Tarchon, Tuscan chief, xiii, 284, 288;

ally of jf;neas, 326-7; in battle, 382-3
Tarentum, Fabius at, ix, 48-9
Targhetta, Miliano, xxxi, 182
Tariff (see Duties)
Tarlatti Ciacco de', xx, 166 note 3
Tarn, Mount, Darwin on, xxix, 239-40
Tarquin, on his friends, ix, 28; reference

to, xlvi, 340
Tarquinius Superbus, attempts to return

to Rome, xii, 148-9
Tarquins, Virgil on the, xiii, 235
Tarquitus, death of, xiii, 340
Tartars, raids of, iv, 301-2
Tartarus, Milton on, iv, 205; Socrates's

description of, ii, 107-8, 109; Virgil on,
xiii, 225, 226-8

Tartrate of Lime, fermentation of, xxxviii,
316-23

Tartuffe, Moli^re's, xxvi, 199-296; edi-
torial remarks on, 198; Goethe on,
xxxii, 124; Hugo on, xxxix, 350, 356,

357
Tartuffe, in Tartuffe, discussed by Mme.
Pernelle and others, xxvi, 201-^, 205;
relations with Orgon, 207, 209-10; dis-
cussed by Orgon and Cleante, 211-15;
chosen by Orgon for Mariane's hus-
band, 219-28; sent for, by Elmire, 244;
with Dorine, 245-6; with Elmire, 247-
52; denounced by Damis, 254; with
Orgon, 255-61; with Cleante, 262-4;
led on by Elmire, 270-5; caught by
Orgon, 277; refuses to leave house,
277; sends Mr. Loyal to claim prop-
erty, 285-90; the box of Argas and,
279, 291; comes to arrest Orgon, 292;
himself arrested, 295
Tar-water, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 186
Tasks, Locke on, xxxvii, 56-7
Tasmania, Darwin on, xxix, 450
Tasso, Battista del, xxxi, 24-5, 27, 345

note 5
Tasso, Torquato, Dryden on, xiii, 23, 24,
26, 33, 43; a madman, xxvii, 357; on
philosophy, xxxii, 34; on poets, xxvii,
356-7; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 132;
Scud^ri on, xxxix, 361; Shelley on,
xxvii, 338; the sonnet and, xli, 681;
Spenser on, xxxix, 62
Taste, Essay on, Burke's, xxiv, 11-26
Taste, The Standard of, Hume's, xxvii,

203-21
Taste, Burke on standards of, xxiv, Ii-I2;
Burke on study of, 9; constituents of,
22-3; definition of, 12-13; delicacy of,
xxvii, 209-11; differences of, due to
organs, 209; differences of, due to par-
ticular humors, 217-18; differences due
to age or country, 218-21; differences
of, judged by degree of pleasure, xxiv,
20-1; reason of so-called differences of,
18-21; Emerson on good, v, 209;
habits affect sense of, xxiv, 15-16; of
the imagination, 16-18; improved by
practice, xxvii, 211 -13; not a separate
faculty, xxiv, 25-6; Poe on, xxviii, 376;
in poetry, Hugo on, xxxix, 384-5; pos-
sibility of determining a standard of,
xxvii, 216-18; prejudice and, 213-14;

GENERAL INDEX

as matter of reason, 214-16; Reynolds
on, xxxix, 268, 289; Schiller on culti-
vation of, xxxii, 234-8, 254-5, 266-7,
271-4, 294-5; sense of, Burke on, xxiv,
121-2; sense of, same in all men, 14-
15; of the senses, 13-16; for sensible
objects and in the passions, 21-2; as
matter of the understanding, 22-6;
variety of, xxvii, 203-4; vvant of, its
cause, xxiv, 22-3; Wordsworth on,
xxxix, 321, 331-4
Tastes, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 198-9, 206;

as sources of the sublime, xxiv, 71-3
Taste-that-which-is-good, the cook, xv, in

Pilgrim's Progress, 264
Tathagata, a name of Buddha, xlv, 633

note
Tatti, Giocopo, xxxi, 149 note 2
Taulchinne, the juggler, xlix, 233
Taureas, and Alcibiades, xii, 120
Taurus, commander for Octavius, xii,

372
Taurus, the sign, reference to, iv, 107
Taxation, equality of, x, 477; general
rules of, 477-80; heavy, unfits for em-
pire, iii, 75; popular attitude toward, v,
247; without representation, xliii, 147

(3)
Taxes, on capital, x, 505-10; capitation,
514-7; on commerce, iii, 51; on con-
sumption, X, 517-48; direct apportion-
ment of, xliii, 180-1 (3), 185 (4);
duties and, x, 345; farming of, 543;
on house rent, 488-95; on interest of
money, 496-9; on luxuries, 518-21,
535-9; on luxuries, payment of, 477
(3); on luxuries, Penn on, i, 328 (53),
390-1; national, under the Confedera-
tion, xliii, 162; national, under Con-
stitution, 184 (8), 185 (5); on neces-
saries, X, 518, 520-3, 547-8; on neces-
saries, as requiring duties on foreign
goods, 345-6; on newspapers, Words-
worth on, V, 324; on produce of land,
X, 486-7; on profits, 496; on rent of
land, 479-86; on rent, payment of, 477
(3); source of, 53; on stimulants. Mill
on, XXV, 297; on transfers of property,
"> 505-ti; on wages, 511; for war,
Quakers on, i, 217-20
Taylor, Dr., of Norwich, vi, 94
Taylor, Father, Dana on, xxiii, iii
Taylor, Jeremy, Emerson on, xlii, 1249;

Wordsworth on, xxxix, 308-9
Taylor, Thomas, Emerson on, v, 465

417

Taylor, Mrs., and J. S. Mill, xxv, 4; Mill
on, 116-9, 142, 149-54; death of, 155
Taylor, P. A., Mill on, xxv, 183 note
Taylor, W., on fancy and imagination,
xxxix, 301

Te DeUM LAtlDAMUS, xlv, 546-7

Tea, Burke on taste for, xxiv, 15-16

Teachers, Channing on importance of,
xxviii, 358-60; Confucius on, xliv, 8
(11); Locke on, xxxvii, 69-80, 128,
139-42, 153-4, 167-8; Montaigne on,
xxxii, 35-6; need of personal, xxviii,
32-7; paid, Socrates on, ii, 7-8; pay and
consideration of, x, 135-7; qualities
needed by, ii, 157 (108), 161-2 (121);
sacred and literary, v, 143

Teaching, Burke on method of, xxiv, 12;
Confucius on, xliv, 21 (7, 8); Pope on
methods of, i, 18-19 (see also Educa-
tion)

Tear -Drop, The, vi, 510

Tears, Byron on, xii, 790; De Quincey's
Lady of, xxvii, 321-2; false, true pity
move, xiii, 105; Hunt on, xxvii, 285;
Laertes on, xlvi, 190

Tears, Idle Tears, xlii, 972-3

Teazle, Lady, in School for Scandal,
marriage with Sir Peter, xviii, 126;
scene with Sir Peter, 128-31; at Lady
Sneerwell's, 132-7; Joseph Surface and,
137-8, 164-7, 171; suspected with
Charles Surface, 139, 142, 145, 168,
171-2, 187, 193; reconcilement and
new quarrel with Sir Peter, 146-8;
caught behind screen, 175-6; at Joseph
Surface's after reconcilement to hus-
band, 190-4; epilogue spoken by, 196

Teazle, Sir Peter, in School for Scandal,
guardian of Surface brothers, xviii, 116;
on Lady Teazle, 126-7; with Rowley,
126-8; scene with Lady Teazle, 128-31;
at Sneerwell's, 134-6; with Sir Oliver,
140-1; his plan to make trial of Charles
Surface, 134-45; with Maria, 145; rec-
oncilement and new quarrel with Lady
Teazle, 146-8; at Joseph Surface's
house, 167-71, 174-6; at home after
the scandal, 184-7; ^t Joseph Surface's,
190-4

Tedaldi, Lionardo, xxxi, 335, 338

Tedmur, inscription of, xvi, 320-1

Teeth, and hair, related, xi, 28, 148-9

Tegan, mantle of, xxxii, 146

Tegetmeier, on bees, xi, 275

Tegghiaio, in Dante's Hell, xx, 27

4i8

GENERAL INDEX

Teiresias, in Antigone, viii, 287-qi; in
the Bacch*, 374-6, 379-82; Homer on,
xxii, 142, 147-8; in Qidipus the King,
viii, 218-23
Tdauges, and Socrates, ii, 251-2 (66)
Teleclides, on Pericles, xii, 38, 53
Telegraph, Helmholtz on the, xxx, 206-7
Telemachus, in the Odyssey, roused to
action by Pallas, xxii, 12-17; rebukes
Penelope, 18; with the suitors, 18-19;
complains of suitors in assembly, 22-5;
asks for ship to go to Pylos, 26-7;
counselled by Pallas, 28; prepares for
sailing, 29-31; sails, 32; with Nestor
at Pylos, 33-45; with Menelaus at
Sparta, 46-62; plotted against by the
suitors, 62-3, 66, 67; warned by Athene
to return home, 200-1; departs with
gifts, 201-5; takes ship at Pylos, 205-7;
his landing in Ithaca, 212-14; *'
Eumacus's hut, 215-19; recognizes
Ulysses, 219-20; in plan to destroy the
suitors, 221-3; hears return of his ene-
mies, 227; returns to mother, 228-9;
relates what he had heard, 230-1; re-
ceives EumaEus and Ulysses, 236-7; re-
bukes Antinous, 238; the sneeze of,
242; warned by Eumsus, 243; protects
Ulysses in fight with Irus, 246-7; re-
buked by Penelope, 250-1; advises
suitors to retire, 255; removes arms
from hall, 257-8; goes to assembly-
place, 276-7; protects Ulysses from the
wooers, 279-81; replies to Agelaus,
282; advised to expel Ulysses, 283;
with the bow of Ulysses, 286-7; orders
Penelope away, 293; gives Ulysses the
bow, 293-4; vifith Ulysses against the
suitors, 297-306; hangs faithless serv-
ants, 308; in meeting of father and
mother, 312-3; in final fight, 333;
Tennyson on, xlii, 978
Telemus, the soothsayer, xxii, 128
Teleology, Kant on, xxxii, 347 note
Telescopes, Newton on, xxxiv, 124
Tell, Walter, in William Tell, at home,
goes to Altdorf with father, xxvi, 428,
432; at Altdorf, 438-49; reunion with
mother, 456; at home again, 482-3
Tell, William, in William Tell, resi-
dence of, xxvi, 384 note; son-in-law
«rf Fiirst, 398; takes Baumgarten across
the lake, 384-5; arrival at Stauffacher's,
391; at home, starts for Altdorf, 428-
32; at Altdorf with Walter, 438-9;

neglects to bow to Gessler's cap, 439-
40; at building of the Keep, 392; con-
versation with Stauflacher, 394; or-
dered to shoot apple from son's head,
441-7; arrested by Gessler, 447-9; em-
barked at Fliielen, 449; escape of, 453-
5; in wait for Gessler, 464-7; with
Stussi, 467-8; kills Gessler, 471-2; re-
turns home, 483-4; with Duke John,
483-8; in final scene, 488-9

Tellheim, Major von, in Minna von
Barnhelm, changing of his room re-
ferred to, xxvi, 300-2; announces in-
tention to leave inn, 303; with Just,
303-4; with Madame Marloff, 305-7;
destroys note, 307; with Just, agrees
to keep him, 307-9; pardon asked by
Minna, 309; prepares to leave inn, 309-
10; Minna on, 314-15; discovered by
his ring, 319-20; with Minna, takes
leave of her, 324-7; with Werner, 335-
40; with Franziska, 340-2; scene with
Minna, 351-8; hears her misfortunes,
358-9; borrows money of Werner,
459-60; determines to marry Minna,
360; returns to Minna, with Franziska,
361; seeks reconciliation, 362-4; letter
from king, 365-6; offers himself to
Minna, 366-9; accuses Minna of faith-
lessness, 370; refuses Werner's money,
370-1; final reconciliation, 372-3; with
Minna's uncle, 373; reconciliation with
Werner, 374

Tell-true, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
297

Tellus, reference to, xx, 265

Temminck, on classification, xi, 437-8

Temper, Penn on, i, 336

Temperance, Channing on, xxviii, 351-
2; Cicero on, ix, 57; common notion
of, ii, 57-8; Dante's star of, xx, 146
note 5; definitions of, i, 79; Epictetus
on show of, ii, 177 (176); Franklin
on, i, 17, 44, 85; Franklin's rule of,
79-80; Greek idea of, xxv, 35; of
heroism, v, 126; instances of, xx, 237-
8; Manzoni on habits of, xxi, 237-8;
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 197-8, 260
(39), 297 {15); Milton on, iii, 201-2;
iv, 63-4, 65, 332; necessity of, in pleas-
ure, v, 87-8; Penn on, i, 328-9; philo-
sopher's reason of, ii, 74-6; the virtue
of prosperity, iii, 16

Temperance Ships, Dana on, xxiii, 300-1

Temperature, production of high, xxx.

GENERAL INDEX

419

108 note; why low, on mountains,
212-13
Tempest, The, xlvi, 395-463; Hunt on,
xxvii, 294; stage representation of the,

313-15
Temple, Sir William, Swift and, xxvii,

90; xxviii, 8, 12-15
Temples, pagan, Burke on grandeur of,

xxiv, 63-4
Temporal Estate, Luther on the, xxxvi,

265-70
Temporal Happiness, Penn on, i, 343-4
Temporary, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

153-4

Temptation, Burns on, vi, 547; Kempis
on, vii, 215-16, 249, 281-2, 299-300;
More on, xxxvi, 100; necessary to vir-
tue, iii, 202, 207-8; Pascal on, xlviii,
284 (821); Paul, St., on, xlv, 503
(13); Rousseau on reasons of, xxxiv,
277-8; seek not, iv, 269; supposes
fallibility, 268; Winthrop on, xliii, 97;
yielding to, Epictetus on, ii, 144 (75);
yielding to, Kempis on, vii, 210 (2)

Temptation, In, xlv, 559-60

Temptations, of the flesh, vii, 183-8; of
curiosity, 189-91; of pride, 191-4

Temsice, George, xxxvi, 135

Ten Thousand, Emerson on the, v, 189;
retreat of the, xii, 357-8

Tencterians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, iii

Tenderness, in friendship, v, 112

Tenedos, island of, xiii, loi

Tenements, Channing on, xxviii, 354-5

TenerifTe, identified as mountain of At-
las, viii, 178 note 21

Tennant, James, Epistle to, vi, 334-6

Tennent, Gilbert, Franklin on, i, 118

Tennyson, Alfred Lord, Arabian Nights'
influence on, xvi, 4; Emerson on, v,
445; Poe on, xxviii, 390; poems by,
xlii, 967-1057; Wordsworth on, v, 464

Terah, father of Abraham, iv, 15

Terence, Augustine, St., on, vii, 18; on
compliance, ix, 39, 40; in Dante's
Limbo, XX, 236; Montaigne on, xxxii,
90-1; quotations from, xlviii, I2i note
II ; Scipio and, xiii, 67

Terentia, wife of Cicero, ix, 6; in Catiline
conspiracy, xii, 233-4; Clodius and,
241-2; divorce of, ix, 79; xii, 252-3;
letter to, ix, 89

Teresa, St., On the Book and PicTtmE
OF, xl, 363-4

Tereus, and Progne, xx, 179 note 4

Termagant, xlvi, 148 note 3
Tern, the snow-white, xxix, 461
Ternate, Drake at, xxxiii, 218-21
Terray, Abbe, interest under, x, 92
Terrier, Sir Tivy, xviii, 148
Terriers, Harrison on, xxxv, 350
Territories, under control of Congress.

xliii, 191

Terror, as a means of authority, ix, 333;

Burke on, xxiv, 41, 49-50; cause of,

105-6; darkness, as cause of, 68, 114-

17; delight caused by, 109; in idea of

infinity, 62-3; intermitting sounds, as

cause of, 70-1; loudness, as cause of,

69-70; obscurity, as cause of, 50-1;

idea of power, as cause of, 55-60; in

privation, 60; suddenness, as cause of,

70; in idea of vastness, 6l-2, 109-10

(see also Sublimity)

Terry, Job, Dana on, xxiii, 36-7

Tertian Fever, Harvey on, xxxviii, 125-6

Tertiary Deposits, Lyell on, xxxviii, 404-5

Tertullian, on Christians, xlviii, 354; on

the church, 309 (890); on Esdras, 210

TertuUus, Cornutus, colleague of Pliny,

ix, 362 note i; on Certus, 341
TertuUus, the orator, xliv, 476 (1-8)
Teru-tero, Darwin on the, xxix, 120-1
Testa, C. Trebatius, letters to, ix, 132,

173

Testimony, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 399; Hume
on, xxxvii, 377-8; Mohammed on, xlv,
1005-6

Tethys, references to, iv, 67; viii, 171

Tetu, French captain, xxxiii, 186-7, 188,
189, 192, 194

Tetzel, xxxvi, 281 note 9

Teucer, accuser of Alcibiades, xii, 123-4

Teucer, and Belus, xiii, 95

Tcucrus, Virgil on, xiii, 132

Teuthrania, Herodotus on plains of,
xxxiii, 1 1

Teutonic Literature, Renan on early,
xxxii, 147-8

Teutonic Races, Christianity and, xxxii, 171

Teutons, compared with Slavs in, situa-
tion, xxviii, 266-7

Texas, history of, xliii, 289 note

Thackeray, William Makepeace, Emer-
son on, V, 439; End of the Play, xlii,
1058-60; Essay on Swift, 7-28; life
and works, xxviii, 5-6; remarks on Es-
say, 1, 50

Thais, Alexander and, xl, 391, 394, 395;
in Dante's Hell, xx, 76

420

Thalberg, and the Queen, v, 372
Thales, in Dante's Limbo, xx, 20; on

death, xxxii, 27; Lycurgus and, iii,

194; Sidney on, xxvii, 7
Thames, importance of the, v, 335
Thammuz, Milton on, iv, 99
Thamud, xlv, 891, 906, 918
Thamyris, bUnd, iv, 136; death of, xiii,

402
Thanatopsis, xlii, 1213-15
Thankfulness, human, ii, 131 (42); for

virtue, 170 (146)
Thanksgiving, A Psalm of, xliv, 152-3
Thanksgiving for a National Victory,

vi, 459
Thanksgivings, Roman, Cato on, ix, 152
Thaqif, tribe of, xlv, 919 note
Thargelia, the courtesan, xii, 60
That's the Lassie o' My Heart, vi,

540
Theagenes, Chariclea and, xxvii, 13; Sid-
ney on, 10
Theano, the priestess, xii, 126
Theatre, Hugo on the Greek, xxxix, 341 ;
Hugo on the modern, 381-2; Mon-
taigne on the, xxxii, 70-1; morality
and the, xxvii, 339-40; Pascal on the,
xlviii, 13 (11); Swift on the, xxvii,
119-20; Voltaire on the, xxxiv, 152-3
Theatrical Representations, Lamb on,

xxvii, 301-16
Thebes (Egypt), distance from sea, xxxiii,
lo-ii; extent of, 14; sacred animals
of, 26-7
Thebes (Grecian), building of, xx, 131;
founders of, xxii, 151; Philip of Mace-
don and, xxxvi, 42; Spartan policy
toward, 18; the war against, viii, 258-
60
Thebez, the prophet of, iv, 379
Theft, Augustine, St., on, vii, 26-7; Con-
fucius on, xliv, 39 (18); Mohammed
on, xlv, 997; More on causes and pun-
ishment of, xxxvi, 143-54; penalty of,
by the Law, xliii, 94-8; punished in
second circle of Hell, xx, 46; punish-
ment of, in old England, xxxv, 366-7,
369
Their Groves o' Sweet Myrtle, vi, 534-

5

Themes, Locke on, xxxvii, 54-6, 161-2
Themis, ^schylus on, viii, 174 note, 198;
goddess of assemblies, xxii, 23; mother
of Prometheus, viii, 167 note; second
prophet at Delphi, 122

GENERAL INDEX

Themistocles, accused of treason, xii, 25-
6; Aristides and, 79-81, 84-5, 86-7,
102, 104; rebuilds Athens, 21-2; is
banished, 24-5; birth and boyhood of,
5-7; character of, 7-8, 9-10, 20-1; chil-
dren of, 33-4; ix, 180; Cicero on, 25,
103; death of, xii, 33; Emerson on, v,
265; escapes death by dream, xii, 31-2;
Herodotus and, ix, 104; honors con-
ferred on, xii, 20-1; honors to family,
34; loses favor with confederates, 23;
at Marathon, 83; memory of, ix, 52;
Montaigne on, xxxii, 33-4; in Persian
war, xii, 10-19; proposes destruction
of Greek fleet, 22-3; proposes ships,
8; prosperity, 31; public treasury and,
81-2; at Salamis, 85-7; the Seriphian
and, ix, 48; the soldier and, iii, 328;
incurs displeasure of Sparta, xii, 23-4;
the statue and, 32; tomb of, 34; his
wanderings, 26-8; Xerxes and, 28-31;
iii, 141-2

Themistocles, Life of, Plutarch's, xii,

5-34
Theniel Menzies' Bonie Mary, vi, 283-4
Theobald, Johnson on, xxxix, 238-9
Theoclymenus, in the Odyssey, xxii, 207,

213, 231-2, 282
Theocratic Society, Hugo on, xxxix, 340
Theocritus, on husbandry, xxvii, 68; an

idyllic poet, xxxix, 299; reference to,

xii, 923
Theodoric, Bacon on, iii, 130
Theodorus, death of, xii, 384; high priest

of Athens, 139
Theodotus, with Pompey's head, xii, 303-

4
Theogenes, the statue of, v, 93
Theogiton, the Megarian, xii, 98
Theognis, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130-1
Theology, Bagehot on modern, xxviii,
204-5; Carlyle on, xxv, 363-4; Chan-
ning on, xxviii, 330; Descartes on,
xxxiv, 8, 9-10; Emerson on our, v,
38; false, cure for, 280-1; Goethe on,
xix, 80-1; Hume on, xxxvii, 420;
Luther on study of, xxxvi, 324-7;
Marlowe on, xix, 208, 210; of Middle
Ages, xxviii, 215-16; Milton on study
of, iii, 242; Milton on true, 222; Pascal
on, xlviii, 48 (115), 398, 438; popular,
Emerson on, v, 86; women and, xxviii,
149-50
Theomancy, defined, xxxiv, 382
Theophanes, the Lesbian, xii, 249'50

GENERAL INDEX

Theophilus, Antony's steward, xii, 373

Theophrastus, on anger and desire, ii,
201 (10); Cicero on, xii, 237; on
Demades, 198; Huxley on, xxviii, 219;
Milton on study of, iii, 241 note 29;
on morals and sickness, xii, 75; New-
man on, xxviii, 58; Plutarch on, xii,
1 13-14; Zaieucus and, ix, 149

Theopompus, Caesar and, xii, 303; on
Demosthenes, xii, 202; Ephorus and,
ix, 146

Theoris, the priestess, Theopompus on,
xii, 202

Theory, Burke on, xxiv, 8-9, 47-8; Goethe
on, xix, 82; practical man's distrust of,
v> 55; practise and. Mill on, xxv, 25;
Smith on, xxvii, 247-8; test of truth
of, xi, 497

Theramenes, in Ph/EDRA, xxvi, 133-7,
155, 161-2, 191-4

Theramenes, pupil of Euripides, viii, 468;
Aristophanes on, 455

There Was a Bonie Lass, vi, 514

There'll Never be Peace till Jamie
Comes Hame, vi, 398

Theresa, St., Pascal on, xlviii, 163 (499),
303 (868), 314 (917)

Thermo-electric Batteries, xxx, 208

Thermodon, Plutarch on, xii, 206

Thermometers, freezing-point of, xxx,
231-2

Thermopylae, Byron on, xii, 813

Thermus, Cicero on, ix, 82, 146

Theron, death of, xiii, 332

Thersites, Epictetus on, ii, 158 (no);
Pliny on, ix, 209 note 8

Theseus, acts and loves of, xxvi, 136-7,
159; the Amazons and, viii, 150;
Ariadne and, xxii, 153; the centaurs
and, XX, 245 note 7; in Epirus, xxvi,
171; in Hades, xiii, 220; Hercules
compared with, v, 184; Hippolyta and,
xiii, 379; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 20,
21, 83; the Minotaur and, xiii, 208;
XX, 49 note 4; ship of, ii, 45-6; in
Tartarus, xiii, 228

Theseus, in Hippolytus, plotted against
by Aphrodite, viii, 304; returns to
find wife dead, 337-42; dooms Hippol-
ytus, 342-3; scene with Hippolytus,
343-51; hears accident of Hippolytus,
355-8; hears of innocence of Hippol-
ytus, 360; at death of Hippolytus,

364-7
Theseus, in PhjIDRa, his absence referred

421

to, xxvi, 133-4; reported dead, 146,
148-9; rumored still alive, 162; his
return, 166, 169-72; hears dishonor of
Hippolytus, 172-4; banishes Hippoly-
tus, 174-8; tells Phaedra, 179-80; with
Aricia, 188-9; becomes suspicious of
wrong, 189-90; learns death of Hippol-
ytus, 191-4; learns his innocence, 194-
6
Thesmophoria, the, xxxiii, 85
Thespis, reference to, xxxix, 351
Thessalus, accuser of Alcibiades, xii, 122-

3
Thestylis, reference to, iv, 32
Thetford, university of, xxxv, 371
Thetis, Achilles and, v, 92; her flight

from Chiron, xx, 180; in Dante's

Limbo, 237 note 10; Milton on, iv, 68;

Virgil on, xiii, 240; Zeus and, viii,

194 note 49
Theudas, xliv, 434 (36)
Thevet, Andrew, xxxiii, 312, 319, 326
Thibault, king of Navarre, xx, 90 note 3
Thief and His Mother, fable of the,

xvii, 28-9
Thief, Epictetus on punishment of the,

ii, 120 (12)
Thierry, Augustin, History of the Con-
quest, xxxii, 172 note; Taine on, xxxix,

414
Thierry, in Song of Roland, xlix, 189,

190-4
Thine Am I, My Faithful Fair, vi, 475
Thiodrek, the king, xlix, 396
Thirlwall, Mill on, xxv, 80, 8i
This is No My Ain Lassie, vi, 537-8
Thisbe, and Pyramus, xx, 255
Thistles, South American, xxix, 129
Tho' Cruel Fate Should Bid Us Part,

vi, 92
Thoas, in the Ms^m, xiii, 335-6
Thoas, and Hypsipyle, xx, 75 note 4
Thomas, the apostle, xliv, 368 (15), 424

(13)

Thomas, Gov., Franklin on, i, 105, no,
112

Thomas Rymer and the Queen of Elf-
land, xl, 76-8

Thompson, Capt., at San Diego, xxiii,
396-7

Thompson, William, Mill on, xxv, 80

Thomson, C. P., Mill on, xxv, 81

Thomson, Catherine, Sonnet on, iv,
81-2

Thomson, James (1700-48), Burns on,

422

vi, 179; To FoRTDNE, xl, 443; Hazlitt
on, xxvii, 278; prayer written by, i,
83; quotation from, vi, 224; Rule
Britannia, xl, 442-3; Wordsworth on
his Castle of Indolence, xxxix, 325;
Wordsworth on Seasons of, 322-5
Thomson, Address to Shade of, vi, 418-

19
Thomson, On Some Commemorations

OF, vi, 447-8
Thomson, James (1834-82), Gifts, xlii,

1149
Thomson, Dr. James, on chemistry, xxv,

17; on freezing-point, xxx, 232-3; on

regelation of ice, 243; on plasticity of

ice, 245-6; on tides, 293
Thomson, N. H., translator of The

Prince, xxxvi, i
Thomson, Sir William, on age of earth,

xi, 344, 345; on freezing-point, xxx,

232, 233; life and work, 250; The

Tides, 274-307; Wave Theory of

Light, 251-73
Thone, and Helena, iv, 62
Thonis, the Egyptian, xxxiii, 55
Thoosa, daughter of Phorcys, xxii, 11
Thor, at Utgard, v, 360
Thora, daughter of Hakon, xlix, 338, 399
Thordharson, Jon, xliii, 5
Thoreau, Henry David, sketch of life

and works, xxviii, 394; on the truth,

282; On Walking, 395-425
Thorfinn Karlsefni, xliii, 14-16, 17, 19-20
Thorgeir, son of Snorri, xliii, 20
Thori, the Norseman, xliii, 11
Thorndike, Herbert, xv, 384
Thorold, Earl Tresham (see Tresham)
Thorough, is no word of peace, viii, 313
Thorstein, son of Eric the Red, xliii, 6,

13-14

Thorstein the Swarthy, xliii, 14

Thorvald, son of Eric the Red, xliii, 6;
voyage to Vinland, 11 -13

Thorvard the Norseman of Gardar mar-
ries Freydis, daughter of Eric the Red,
xliii, 6; with Freydis makes voyage to
Vinland, 17-20

Thorycion, Aristophanes on, viii, 449-50

Thou Fair Eliza, vi, 416-17

Thou Hast Left Me Ever, Jamie, vi,

473-4
Thought, aberrations of, four principal,
ii, 291 (19); "act in fancy," xlv, 799;
action and, Carlyle on, xxv, 340; Chan-
ning on, xxviii, 323-36, 340-2; Des-

GENERAL INDEX

cartes on reality of, xxxiv, 29; duty of
man, xlviii, 59 (146); Hobbes on,
xxxiv, 313-8, 321-2, 346-8; Hume on
limits of, xxxvii, 300-5, 327-8; not
wisdom, viii, 380; liberty of. Mill on,
xxv, 210-49, 250; liberty of, Milton on,
iii, 220-7; makes place, vii, 314 (5);
man born for, xlviii, 411; Pascal on,
117 (339), 120 (346-8), 122 (365),
123 (370); preventing power of, 94-5
(259); as product of matter, xxxiv,
104-8; Rousseau on, 244-7; Schiller on
courage of, xxxii, 230; sensation and,
xxxvii, 299-300; Socrates on pure, ii,
53; study and, Confucius on, xliv, 8
(15)' 53 (30); swifter than time, xviii,
326; Walton on sympathy of, xv, 336-7
Thoughtlessness, Buddhist idea of, xlv,

687
Thoughts, Bacon on good, iii, 29, Brown-
ing on, 401; Bunyan on good, xv,
148-9; chance in, xxxix, 119; char-
acter determined by, ii, 227 (16);
connection of, xxxix, 155; defined,
xxxvii, 300-1; Emerson on, v, 143,
168-9, 419; Emerson on our re-
jected, 59-60; evil, a prayer against,
vii, 287; feelings and, xxxix, 272;
Goethe on exchange of, 252-3; Marcus
Aurelius on purity of, ii, 216 (4), 209
(8); Penn on government of, i, 378-
80; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 109; source
of, outside of human will, v, 133-4;
two at same time impossible, xlviii,
59 (145); wandering of, Byron on,
xviii, 446; wandering, Dante on, xx,
162; worldly and heavenly, vii, 314-15
(5.6)
Thoughts in a Garden, xl, 377-9
Thousand and One Nights, xvi
Thrace, the modern Roumania, xxviii,

264-5; Sesostris in, xxxiii, 50

Thrasea, Partus, contemporaneity, ii, 320;

Stoic philosopher, ix, 188 note; Pliny

on, 307, 308

Thrasiline, in Philaster, xlvii, 667-77,

692-3, 699-703, 714-16, 731, 733, 737

Thraso, Sidney on, xxvii, 27; Thais and,

XX, 76 note 6
Thrasybulus, of Stiria, xii, 132; accuses

Alcibiades, 142
Thrasymcdes, son of Nestor, xxii, 34, 43-4
Three Feathers, story of the, xvii, 156-9
Three Little Men in the Wood, xvii,
69-74

GENERAL INDEX

Three Ravens, The, xl, 73-4
Three Spinners, The, xvii, 74-6
Three Warnings, The, xlv, 689-92
Thrift, Confucius on, xliv, 24 (35)
Thrush, nests of the, xi, 284; Whitman

on the, xlii, 1413
Thrushbeard King, story of, xvii, 142-6
Thucydides, of Alopece, rival of Pericles,

xii, 46-7, 52; on Pericles, 43, 53
Thule, King of, song of, xix, 119
Thumbling, story of, xvii, 124-8
Thumbling as Journeyman, xvii, 128-

32
Thumomancy, defined, xxxiv, 381-2
Thunder, Beaumont on, xlvii, 682; Long-
fellow on, xlii, 1314
Thundering Legion, and M. Aurelius An-
toninus, ii, 308-9
Thunderstorms, Darwin on, xxix, 69
Thurloe, Hugo on, xxxix, 379-80
Thyestes, feast of, viii, 71-2
Thymbra:an God, Apollo called, xx, 191

note
Thymbrus, and Lads, xiii, 334-5
Thymoetes, Virgil on, xiii, loi, 326
Thyn, Captain, xxxiii, 337, 345, 351,

356. 369
Thyrsis, and Corydon, iv, 32
Thyrsus, freedman of Octavius, xii, 379
Thyrsus, sacred wand of Bacchus, viii,

370
Thyrza, Elegy on, xii, 785-7
Tibbie, I Hae Seen the Day, vi, 20-i
Tibboos, Emerson on rock, v, 199
Tiber, river, origin of name, xiii, 279
Tiberius, aided by mother, iii, 141; cau-
tion of, 17; Dante on victories of, xx,
30 note 19; death of, iii, 10; in Ger-
many, xxxiii, 114; mentioned in Luke,
xliv, 360 (i); Marco and, iii, 94; Mar-
cus Aurelius on, ii, 299-300 (27);
memoirs of, xxxvi, 3; Milton on, iv,
397; the pictures and, xlvii, 569;
Sejanus and, iii, 67-8
Ticino, Freeman on, xxviii, 256
Tickell, on Addison, xxvii, 176
Ticknor, Elisha, xxviii, 367
Tidal Harmonic Analyser, xxx, 293-6
Tidal Waves, Kelvin on, xxx, 275-6
Tide Gauge, the, xxx, 289
Tide Predictors, xxx, 295-6
Tides, ancient knowledge of, xxx, 279-
80; declinational, 291-2; defined, 274-
7; Descartes on, xxxiv, 37; due to
attraction of sun and moon, xxx, 276,

281-2, 291-2, 303-5; dynamic action
of, 287-8; elastic, 299, 305; equilibrium
theory of, 286-7; harmonic analysis of,
290-5; meteorological, 277-9; moon as
cause of, 280-2, 291-2, 303-4; observa-
tion of, 288-90; prediction of, 295-7;
spring and neap, 284-6; true solar and
lunar, how known, 278-9; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 108, 118; weather, influenced
by, xxx, 298-9
Tides, Essay on, Kelvin's, xxx, 274-307
Tierny, Dr., xxxviii, 198, 211-12
Tierra del Fuego, boulders in, xxix, 252;
climate and productions of, 247-8';
Darwin on, 56, 209-35, 240-7; glaciers
of, 229, 250; peat in, 290; snow-line
in, 249; trees in, 290
Tigellinus, and Burrhus, iii, 59
Tiger, The, a poem, xii, 583-4
Tigillinus, death of, xxxii, 14
Tignoso, Federigo, xx, 202 note 21
Tigranes, and the Romans, iii, 74
Tigris, river, in Eden, iv, 262
Tillotson, Dr., on the real presence,

xxxvii, 375
Timaea, Alcibiades and, xii, 128
Timacus, on plants and man, v, 176;
Plutarch on, xii, 125; on the Pyrrhian
War, ix, 102; Timoleon and, 104
Timandra, and Alcibiades, xii, 145, 146
Timarete, the priestess, xxxiii, 33
Time, abolished by the soul, v, 136;
Bacon on, xxxix, 123; brings evil and
good, xxxvi, 12; cleanses all, viii, 13 4;
consists of two days, xvi, 16; definitions
of, xlviii, 426-7; duration of past, xi,
321-4, 344; duration of past, Lyell on,
xxxviii, 386-93; element of, in forma-
tion of species, xi, no; eternity and,
iii, 262; Hume on idea of, xxxvii, 412-
13; the greatest innovator, iii, 61-2;
lifter of the veil, viii, 349; like a river,
ii, 219 (43); makes manifest the right-
eous, viii, 227; the measure of business,
iii, 63; measures all things, iv, 195;
method and, xix, 78; Milton on, iv,
39; numbers motion, 26-7; Pascal on,
xlviii,, 50 (122); Penn on use of, i,
319-20; Raleigh on, xl, 205, 207;
among the Romans, ix, 233 note 4;
Shakespeare on, xl, 274; slower than
thought, xviii, 326; subtle thief of
youth, iv, 29; teaches many a lesson,
viii, 202; as the test of books, xxxix,
208-9; unhasting stride of, viii, 410

424

Time-server, Lord, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 102

Timeliness, Bacon on, iii, 63-4; Penn on,

i, 338
Timesileus, Plutarch on, xii, 57
Timidity, Hippocrates on, xxxviii, 5; of

modern society, v, 75
Timocreon, on Themistocles, xii, 23-4
Timoleon, fortune of, iii, loi; Landor on,

v, 318; Timarus and, ix, 104
Timon, of Athens, xii, 376-7; Alcibiades
and, I20-I; misanthropy of, ix, 38;
tree of, iii, 34
Timon, the deacon, xliv, 434 (5)
Timon of Phlius, on Zeno, xii, 38-9
Timon, teacher of Arthur, xxxix, 62
Timorous, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 46-

7, 221
Timorous, Mrs., in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 184-8
Timorousness, Locke on cure of, xxxvii,

97-101
Timotheus, Athenian general, Apollo-
dorus and, xii, 203; Bacon on, iii, loi
Timotheus, musician at Alexander's feast,

xl, 391-2
Timothy, at Beroea, xliv, 461 (14); cir-
cumcision of, 457 (1-3); xxxvi, 369;
at Corinth, xliv, 462 (5); the Corin-
thians and, xlv, 496 (17), 516 (i),
517 (19); sent to Macedonia, xliv,
465 (22), 467 (4); St. Paul on, xlv,
514 (lo-ii); Penn on, i, 386 (163)
Timoxena, wife of Plutarch, xii, 3
Tin Soldier, The Constant, xvii, 293-7
TiNDER-Box, The, story of, xvii, 349-55
Ting, Duke, xliv, 43 (15)
Tinker's Song, from Jolly Beggars, vi,

129
Tinochorus, Darwin on the, xxix, loo-i
Tippling Ballad, A, vi, 450-1
Tiquitoc, on Dulcinea, xiv, 515
Tiradritto, bravo in The Betrothed, xxi,

319
Tirante the White, xiv, 52, 93
Tiresias, in Dante's Hell, xx, 82; Milton

on, iv, 136
Tiro, freedman of Cicero, ix, 80, 114;

Cicero's letter to, 154; letter of Cicero

the Younger to, 173; letter of Q. Cicero

to, 175
Tiro, Calestrius, letter to, ix, 197
Tiro, Julius, codicils of, ix, 295
Tirsan, father of family in New Atlantis,

iii, 163

GENERAL INDEX

Tirynthian Groom, Hercules called the,

xl, 242
Tisaphernes, and Alcibiades, xii, 129-31,

133
Tisiphon, wreath of, xlvi, 69
Tisiphone, Dante on, xx, 37; in Virgil's

Hades, xiii, 226
Tisso, Prince, anecdote of, v, 299
Titania, in Faust, xix, 184
Titans, Milton on the, iv, 93, loi; sons

of Okeanus and Earth, viii, 174 note

14; in Tartarus, xiii, 226; war of,

referred to, viii, 174
Tithes, David on, xii, 491; Harrison on,

xxxv, 261-2; Hindu doctrine of, xlv,

800
Tithonus, Aurora and, v, 92; xxii, 68;

xl, 236; reference to, xx, 179
Titian, Cellini and, xxxi, 356; Hazlitt

on, xxvii, 278-9; portraits by, 272
Titius, the qua;stor, xii, 355, 367
Titles, Austin on, xii, 532-3; Hobbes on,

xxxiv, 368-9; Pope on, xl, 435
Titmouse, habits of the, xi, 178, 277
Titus, Paul, St., and, xxxvi, 369, 374;

Paul, St., on, xlv, 518 (13), 523 (6-

7). 5^4 (<3-i5. 6), 525-6 (16-24),

531 (18)
Titus, the Emperor, beauty of, iii, 106;

Jerusalem destroyed by, xx, 232 note

5, 308; xxxv, 319; xxxviii, 31; Pope

on, xl, 434
Tityrus, Sidney on, xxvii, 26
Tityus, Homer on, xxii, 159; in Tar-
tarus, xiii, 227
Tivitivans, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 340,

373

Tmolus, Euripides on, viii, 386; refer-
ence to, xii, 823

Toadeater, The, vi, 427

Toads, adders and, xxxv, 345; South
American, xxix, 103-4

Tobacco, Burke on taste for, xxiv, 15;
Harrison on use of, xxxv, 239; intro-
duced into England by Drake, xxxiii,
122; profits of cultivation of, x, 161-2

Tobbia, the goldsmith, xxxi, 119-20, 122,
124-5, '26

Tobias, Augustine, St., on, vii, 187; Mil-
ton on, iv, 186

Toccata of Galuppi's, A, xiii, 1080-1

Tocqueville, M. de. Mill on his Democ-
racy, XXV, 120

Toledo, Eleonora di, grand duchess of
Tuscany, xxxi, 342 note i; Cellini and,

GENERAL INDEX

362, 363, 366, 383, 388-92, 396-8,
407-8, 412, 415-16, 417-18, 420, 426-

7. 433-5
Toledo, Pietro Alvarez de, xxxi, 136 note
Toleration, in ancient Athens, iii, 193-4;
in ancient nations, xxxvii, 393-4; Lord
Brook on, iii, 227; Burke on, without
any belief, xxiv, 284; Hume on, xxxvii,
405; Mill on, XXV, 36-7; Mill on pop-
ular ideas of, 202; Milton on, iii, 228-
9; Pascal on, xlviii, 342-4; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 226-7
Tolleme la Feintes, xxxv, 118-19
Tollendal, de Lally, letter on October

Sixth, xxiv, 210-11 note
Tolls, Smith on, x, 454-6
Tolmides, Athenian general, xii, 56, 57
Tolosa, Lady, in Don Quixote, xiv, 34
Tolumnius, in the jEneid, xiii, 371, 399,

406
Tom BovirLiNG, xli, 502
Tomb, The Bishop Orders His, xlii,

1075-8
Tombs in Westminster Abbey, On the,

xl, 319
To-morrow, by Collins, xli, 592-3
To-morrow, Omar Khayyam on, xli, 946;
sees undone, what happens not to-day,
xix, 16; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 388
Tomyris, Cyrus and, xx, 192
Tonio, in The Betrothed, xxi, 93-5,
109-11, 114, 116-18, 125, 183-4, 547
Tonson, on Addison, xxvii, 173
Too-bold, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

303-4
Tooke, Home, xxvii, 277
Tooke, William Eyton, xxv, 54; free
trade petition, 65; in Utilitarian move-
ment, 67; and W estminsler Review, 63
Toothache, Address to the, vi, 239-40
Toparimaca, Raleigh on, xxxiii, 348-9
Tophct, Hinnom named, iv, 98
Topiawari, king of Aromaia, xxxiii, 333,

353-5. 362-7
Torello, Lelio, xxxi, 412 note I
Torquatus, A., Cicero on, ix, 134; Dante

on, XX, 307; Virgil on, xiii, 235
Torralva, Lope Ruyz and, xiv, 156-7
Torrens, Col., Mill on, xxv, 58
Torrigiani, Piero, xxxi, 22-4
Tortoise and Birds, fable of, xvii, 29-30
Tortoise, Hare and, fable of, xvii, 38
Tortoises, on Chatham Island, xxix, 379;

Darwin on meat of, 381; of Galapagos

Islands, 398, 399; habits of, 386-9

425

Torture, judicial, Harrison on, xxxv, 363;
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 399-400; in Massa-
chusetts, xliii, 73 (45)
Tosa, Cianghella, xx, 351 note 12
Totems, in Ireland, xlix, 202 note
Touch, beauty in sense of, xxiv, 98-9
Touraine, Earl of, at Poitiers, xxxv, 46
Tourneys, Bacon on, iii, 96
Tournon, Francois de, xxxi, 261-2 and
note 2

TOUSSAINT L'OUVERTURE, To, xli, 655-6

Town, and country, relations of, x, 127-

31, 304-7
Town Mouse and Country Mouse, fable

of, xvii, 13-14
Town Meetings, disturbers of, xliii, 74

(56)
Towns, Goethe on life in, xix, 368; in
Massachusetts, xliii, 75-6; origin of, x,
306
Townshend, Goldsmith on, xli, 506, 507
Toxodon, Darwin on the, xxix, 89
Trade, advantages of, x, 21; Balance of
(see Balance of T.); division of labor
limited by facilities of, 22-3; Emerson
on the ways of, v, 45-6; genius in,
185; Goldsmith on evils of, xli, 510-11,
519; government interference with,
xxv, 291-8; home and foreign, x,
333-4; human propensity to, 18-19;
Locke on learning a, xxxvii, 173-
8; necessity of, x, 27; Penn on ways
of, i, 387 (185), 388 (186); tyranny
of, v, 400; "the vena porta of wealth,"
iii, 102; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 92-3;
wholesale, three kinds of, x, 295;
Woolman on, i, 180, 195-6 and note,
197 (see also Commerce)
Trades, equality of, the requisites to, x,
116-21; exclusive, profits and wages
in, 62-4; government interferences
with equality of, 121-46; incorporated,
121-33; inequalities, natural, of va-
rious, 102-21; inequalities, political,
121-46; Tzu-hsia on, xliv, 64 (4)
Trade-winds, effect of Andes Mountains

on, xxix, 327
Trading Companies, x, 458-63
Traditional Ballads, xl, 51-186
Traditions, over-reverence of, iii, 46
Tragedy, before .(Eschylus, viii, 5; Athe-
nian, iv, 401-2; Augustine, St., on, vii,
31-2; better read than seen, xxxix, 223;
Cervantes on, xiv, 478; Dennis on
unity of place in, xxvii, 192; Dryden

426

GENERAL INDEX

on, compared with epic poetry, xiii, 6-
II, 13-14; English, Vohaire on, xxxiv,
130-6; French classical, xxvi, 76;
Greek, Hugo on, xxxix, 341-2; 346-7;
Johnson on origin of, 214; Lamb on
stage representation of, xxvii, 301-16;
Macaulay on eloquence in, xxvii, 383;
Marcus Aurelius on lessons of, ii, 286
(6); Milton on, iv, 412-13; in periods
of decay, xxvii, 341; pleasure in, Burke
on, xxiv, 40-2; pleasures of, Milton on,
iv, 36; pleasure in, the reason of, xxvii,
351-2; xxxix, 223; popular notions of,
214; requires a comic element, xxviii,
176-7; Schiller on, xxxii, 270; Shelley
on, xxvii, 341; Voltaire on translations
of, xxxiv, 139-40 (see also Drama)

Tragic Fragment, vi, 23

Traitors, iSschylus on, viii, 205; punish-
ment of, in Dante's Hell, xx, 47, 131-

42

Trajan, the Christians and, ix, 407 and
note; Dante on, xx, 185 and note; in
Dante's Paradise, 371, 372-3; expedi-
tion against Decebalus, ix, 370 note 4;
the forum of, 365 note i; the govern-
ment of, 357 note i; justice of, 294-6;
Pliny and, 185; Pliny on, 244, 292-3;
Pliny's correspondence with, 356-416;
ii, 311-12; success of empire of, ix,
366 note 1; times of, ii, 217 (32)

Trajano, the chamberlain, xxxi, 120-1,
144, 147

Tramaglino, Renzo, in I Promessi Sposi,
marriage of, forbidden, xxi, 14, 20-1;
put off by Abbondio, 26-30; learns of
Don Rodrigo, 30-2; plans of vengeance,
34-5; with Lucia, 36-7; hears of
Rodrigo's persecution, 38-40; with Az-
zecca-Garbugli, 41-8; returns, 52;
promises not to attack Rodrigo, 69-70;
plans for marriage with Lucia, 89-96;
threatens to kill Rodrigo, 99-100; wins
Lucia's consent, loo-i; at the inn, 109-
12; at Abbondio's, 113-14, 116-17,
118-20, 125-6; goes to convent, 129-
33; to Monza, 133-8; in Milan, 190-5;
in the insurrection, 204-5, 205-8; in
attack on corn superintendents, 211,
213, 219, 220; proposes appeal to
Ferrer, 226-8; at the inn, 229-43; ar-
rested, 248-55; rescued, 256; flight to
Bergamo, 257-88; disappearance of,
431-2; actual truth of disappearance,
432-3; demanded by Don Gonzalo,

432-3; corresponds with Agnese, 437-
41; returns to Bergamo, 542-3; taken
with plague, 543; determines to seek
Lucia, 543-6; returns to native village,
547-55; go^s to Milan, 555-70; learns
Lucia's sickness, 571; suspected of be-
ing a prisoner, 572-6; at the Lazzaretto,
577-81; meets Cristoforo, 582-91;
search for Lucia, 592-8; finds Lucia,
598-603; leads Cristoforo to her, 605-
6; reunited to Lucia, 608-11; returns
to tell Agnese, 612-19; preparations
for marriage, 620-1, 626; asks Abbon-
dio to perform ceremony, 627-8; out-
lawry removed, 635-6; married to
Lucia, 636-7; at Bergamo, 638-40; in
business with Bortolo, 640-1; daughter
born to, 642; lessons he had learned,
643
Trance of Cessation, xlv, 731-7
Tranibores, in Utopia, xxxvi, 177, 181
Tranquillity, Epictetus on, ii, 142 (71),
149 (85), 152 (94), 181 (188); Frank-
lin on, i, 80; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
212 (3), 222 (2), 238 (31), 248 (37,

43)
Tranquillus, Suetonius, letters to, ix, 202,

403-4
Transcendentalists, belief of the, xxviii,

308
Transfers, taxes on, x, 505-11
Transfiguration, the, xliv, 379 (29-36)
Transformations, Browne on, iii, 282
Transition, beauty lies in, v, 303; Darwin

on modes of, xi, 185-8
Transitional Habits, xi, 175-8
Transitional Structures, xi, 175-8
Transitional Varieties, absence of, xi,
170-5; in geological formations, 332-40
Transitoriness, of things, v, 149, 153
Translating, as a means of study, ix, 301
Translations, Dryden on, xiii, 64-5; Eliot
on, 1, 3-4; Johnson on, xxxix, 204;
Shelley on vanity of, xxvii, 333-4; Vol-
taire on, xxxiv, 132-4, 139-40
Transmigration, Egyptian belief in, xxxiii,
62-3; Lessing on, xxxii, 206; rebirth
not, xlv, 677, 681-4; Socrates on, ii,
59-62, 74-5; Virgil on, xiii, 231-2
Transparency, cause of, xxxiv, 123-4
Transsilvania, Freeman on, xxviii, 269
Transubstantiation (see Real Presence)
Trapemernes, in Utopia, xxxvi, 232
Traube, Moritz, xxxviii, 315-16 note i,
344

GENERAL INDEX

427

Travel, Bacon on, iii, 46-8; Confucius
on, xHv, 14 (19); Darwin on, xxix,
503-9; Descartes on, xxxiv, 8; educa-
tion by, iii, 246-7; xxxii, 39, 45; Emer-
son on, V, 79; Epictetus on thirst for,
ii, 121 (14), 142 (70); Locke on,
xxxvii, 179-82; Pliny on motives of,
ix, 329
Traveller, Admonition to a, xli, 680
Traveller, The, by Goldsmith, xli, 520-

31
Travels and Voyages, xxxiii
Traversaro, Pier, xx, 202 note 16
Treachery, punished in Hell, xx, 131-42
Treason, most horrid where trust is, xviii,
87; punishment of, in Dante's Hell,
XX, 47, 131-42; punishment of, in old
England, xxxv, 363-4; against United
States, xliii, 190
Treasure-trove, Smith on, x, 222
Treaties (United States), under the Con-
federation, xliii, 162, 165; under Con-
stitution, 186 (10), 188 (2); inter-
pretation of, 189
Treaties of Commerce, Smith on, x, 389-

94
Trebatius, Cicero on, ix, 113; Cicero and,

xii, 249
Trebellius, Plutarch on, xii, 328
Tiebonius, on Antony, xii, 331; Cicero

on, ix, 114
Trebiiat, son of Hua-Lonsce, xlix, 220
Tree, parable of the rotten, xv, 207-8
Tree and Reed, fable of, xvii, 26
Tree of Knowledge, Milton on, iv, 160,

182-3, 240-1, 251-2, 276-80
Tree of Life, highest in Eden, iv, 159,

160
Trees, as abodes, Buddha on, xlv, 582
note 12; conditions favorable to, xxix,
54-5; experiments on, in New Atlantis,
iii, 174-5; fallen, Darwin on, xxix,
304, 305; imperfect men, v, 229; Locke
on study of, xxxvii, 147; separated
sexes in, xi, 106; silicified, xxix, 356;
silicified, in the Andes, 335-6; Thoreau
on climbing, xxviii, 422-3
Trelawny, Die, and Shall, xlii, iiii-

12
Tremellius, Emanuel, xxvii, 11
Trent, city of. Freeman on, xxviii, 256
Trent, Council of, on liberty of press, iii,

196, 198; schoolmen at, 45
Tresham, Austin, in A Blot in the
'Scutcheon, betrothed to Guendolen,

xviii, 363; on Mertoun's suit, 364, 366;
in scene between Earl Tresham and
Mildred, 386, 388-9; with brother after
duel, 397-8; with Thorold at death,
403-4

Tresham, Earl, in A Blot in the
'Scutcheon, described by retainers,
xviii, 361-2; welcomes Mertoun and
his suit, 363-8; Guendolen on, 369-70;
hears Mildred's fault from Gerard,
377-80; with Guendolen, sends for
Mildred, 381-2; with Mildred, 382-8;
under Mildred's window, 392-3; meet-
ing with Mertoun, 393-7; with Guen-
dolen after duel, 397-9; with Mildred
after Mertoun's death, 400-3; death of,
403-4

Tresham, Guendolen, in A Blot in the
'Scutcheon, betrothed to Austin, xviii,
363; on Mertoun's suit, 364, 365, 366-
8; with Mildred, 369-71; with Earl
Tresham, 381-2; in scene between
Tresham and Mildred, 386, 388-92;
with Earl Tresham after duel, 397-8;
with Thorold at death, 403-4

Tresham, Mildred, in A Blot in the
'Scutcheon, sought by Mertoun, xviii,
360, 364-6; age of, 367; with Guen-
dolen, 369-71; with Mertoun, 371-7;
relations with Mertoun, 374-6; discov-
ered by Gerard, 378-80; with Earl
Tresham, 382-8; with Guendolen, con-
fesses Mertoun her lover, 389-91; in
chamber, waiting for Mertoun, 399-
400; with Thorold after Mertoun's
death, 400-3; dies, 403

Trespasses, in Massachusetts, xliii, 70

(24)

Tresvaux, Abb^, Renan on, xxxii, 173

Treverians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, io8

Treves, Marlowe on, xix, 229

Trials, jury, xliii, 190; right of prompt,
72 (41); in United States, 190, 194
(5)) ^95 (6, 7); Winthrop on right of,

Triassic Period, in Europe, xxx, 345-6
Tribocians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108
Tribulation, Kempis on, vii, 253-7, 280-

I, 292-5, 312-13, 316-17; More on,

xxxvi, loo-i; Pascal on, xlviii, 353-4
Tribunes, of Rome, xii, 152; power of

Roman, ix, 342 note 9
Tributary States, Machiavelli on, xxxvi,

8-12, 18-19, 69; More on, 159-60
Trickery, Penn on, i, 346

428

GENERAL INDEX

Trieste, Freeman on, xxviii, 256
Trifles, Confucius on, xliv, 53 (26, 33);
Franklin on, i, 80; Marcus Aurelius
on, ii, 217-18 (32); Pascal on, xlviii,
52 (136), 77 (198); Penn on, i, 348
(3'4); profiting in, iii, 48
Trifling, Locke on, xxxvii, 107
Trimorphism, Darwin on, xi, 57; recipro-
cal, 305-8
Trina, in Wise Folks, xvii, 192-5
Trinculo, in The Tempest, xlvi, 427-31,

435-9> 450-2, 461
Trinidad, Raleigh on, xxxiii, 312
Trinity, Browne on the, iii, 262-3 (i^);
Coleridge on doctrine of the, v, 319-
20; Dante on the, xx, 341 note 15,
390, 425-6; first taught by Moses,
xlviii, 264 (752); Lessing on doctrine
of the, xxxii, 200-1; Mohammed on
the, xlv, 1002; Newman on doctrine
of the, xxviii, 38; universal idea of a,
V, 163
Trikity, The Holy, xlv, 564-5
Trip, in School for Scandal, xviii, 149-

50, 163
Triptolemus, Socrates on, ii, 29
Trismegistus, Hermes, iii, 261 note 12;
Milton on, iv, 36; Pascal on, xlviii,
208 (628)
Trist, Nicholas P., xliii, 289
Tristan (Tristram), in Dante's Hell, xx,
22; in Malory's Morte d' Arthur, xxxix,
23; Renan on, xxxii, 163; Ysoude and,
xiv, 489
Triton, references to, xiii, 78; xli, 678
Triumph, The, xI, 290-1
Triumphs, Masques and. Essay on. Ba-
con's, iii, 95-6
Triumphs, Cato on, ix, 152; Roman, Ba-
con on, iii, 80
Trivia, name of Diana, xx, 383 note 2;

Hippolytus and, xiii, 265-6
Trochilus, and crocodile, xxxiii, 38
Troilus, and Achilles, xiii, 90
Trophimus the Ephesian, xliv, 471 (29)
Tropics, Darwin on scenery of the, xxix,
498-9, 505-6; More on the, xxxvi, 138;
not always habitable, xxxix, 106-7
Trotti, Alfonso de', xxxi, 271-3
Troubadours, Arnold on the, xxviii, 75-6
Trouble, man born into, xliv, 77 (7);

none free from, vii, 228 (i)
Trotter, W. P., translator of Pascal, xlviii
Troubles, Manzoni on, xxi, 643
Trouv^res, Renan on the, xxxii, i6i

Troy, vEschylus on siege of, viii, 28-9;
Augustus planned to rebuild, xiii, 21;
downfall caused by Helen, viii, 33-5;
Herodotus on plains about, xxxiii, 11;
Herodotus on story of, 56-8; the horse
of, Homer on, xxii, 112; the horse of,
Virgil on, xiii, 100-9; Recuyell of
Histories of, xxxix, 5-9; remarks on
siege of, xxii, 3; taking of, related by
^neas, xiii, 100-21; taking of, an-
nounced, viii, 8, 18-19
Troyes, ancient fair of, x, 31
True Loyal Natives, The, vi, 459
Truelove, Edward, xxv, 224 note 3
Trumball, Sir William, and Dryden, xiii,

425

Trumpeter Taken Prisoner, fable of,
xvii, 43

Trumpets, Dryden on, xl, 389

Trunk, The Flying, xvii, 344-9

Trussel, in Edward II, xlvi, 71

Truth, in art, v, 304; St. Augustine on,
love of, vii, 179; on authority. Mill
on, xxv, 229-39; Bacon on search for,
xxxix, 128-9, 132-40, 143-5; beauty
and, Keats on, xli, 879; Berkeley on,
xxxvii, 228; Buddha on, xlv, 596-7;
Bunyan on, xv, 8-9; Channing on, love
of, xxviii, 326-7; with children, xxxvii,
105, 106; commotions due to spread
of, xxxix, 43-4; Confucius on, xliv, 9
(22), 13 (8, 9), 29 (24), 51 (5), 53
(28, 31); courtesy and, v, 207; Des-
cartes on, xxxiv, 5, 16-20, 26; diversity
of, iii, 228; eloquence and, i, 336;
Emerson on, v, 27, 63, 74, 139-40,
186, 187, 288; exact difficulty of,
xxviii, 277, 281; of fact and of senti-
ment, 277-8, 282; Franklin on, i, 56;
friendship and, v, 1 1 1 ; historical, Mon-
taigne on, xxxii, 99; Hindu Krishna
on, xlv, 807-8, 853-4; Hume on,
xxxvii, 319-20, 408; Kempis on, vii,
207-8, 261-2; liberty necessary to prog-
ress of, iii, 220-2, 229-30; Locke on
inquiry of, xxxvii, 159-60; Lowell on,
xiii, 1371, 1372, 1380, 1382-3; Milton
on, iii, 217, 227-8; Montaigne on, xlviii,
392-3; men natural lovers of, v, 264-5,
267; in nature, 283, 374; opinions and,
xxxiv, 13, 16; Pascal on, xlviii, 16
(21), 29, 38-9, 79 (211), 99 (282),
126-7, 191 (582), 300 (857), 421-2,
431; Penn on, i, 336, 338, 386 (164);
persecution and, xxv, 222-3; Poe on

GENERAL INDEX

inculcation of, xxvili, 375-6; poetry
and, 376, 378, 391; xxxix, 279, 281;
Quakers on, i, igi-2; Rousseau's meth-
od of seeking, xxxiv, 244-7; Schiller
on, xxxii, 231; xxv, 351; search for, ii,
171 (149); Socrates's test of, 93; speak-
ing and hearing, xxviii, 282-3; an at-
tribute of speech, xxxiv, 326; told
with bad intent, xli, 588; said to lie
in a well, xxviii, 464-5; Whittier on,
xlii, 1350
Truth, Essay on, Bacon's, iii, 7-9
Truth of Intercourse, Stevenson's,

xxviii, 277-84
Truthfulness, Locke on, xxxvii, 118-19;

Whitman on, xxxix, 402-3
Truttes, Bernard of, xxxv, 58
Tryon, vegetarian, i, 17, 35
Tsai Wo, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 11
(21), 15 note, 20 (24), 33 (2), 60
(21)
Tsai-Yii, xliv, 15 (9)
Tsang Wen, xliv, 16 (17), 52 (13)
Tsang Wu-chung, xliv, 46 (13, 15)
Tseng-Hsi, xliv, 36 (25)
Tseng-tzu, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 13
note, 5 (4), 6 (9), 25 (3, 4-7), 34
(17) note 13, 41 (24), 48 (28), 65
(16-19)
Tso Ch'in-ming, xliv, 17 (24)
Tubero, Quintus, T. Gracchus and, ix, 22
Tucker, Ellen, wife of Emerson, v, 3
Tucker, Lieut., with Drake, xxxiii, 237,

Tucutuco, Darwin on the, xxix, 58-9
Tudwal, grindstone of, xxxii, 146
Tufton, Sir Louis, xxxv, 24-5
Tuidle of Ulaid, xlix, 221-2
Tuisto, god of the Germans, xxxiii, 93
Tulchinne, the juggler, xlix, 232-3
TuUia, daughter of Cicero, ix, 80, 146;

death of, 165-9; Plutarch on, xii, 252-

3 (see also Tulliola)
Tulliola, letter to, ix, 89; Cicero on, 91
Tullius, M., Cicero on, ix, 99
Tullochgorum, xli, 568-70
Tullus, Domitius, will of, ix, 327-8
Tullus, friend of Cicero, xii, 241
Tullus, the king, xiii, 235
Tultie, Salomon de, xlviii, 15 note 3
Tumefaction, Harvey on, xxxviii, 114-15
Tumors, Harvey on treatment of, xxxviii,

no
Tungrians, the original Germans, xxxiii,

94

429

Tunstall, Bishop of Durham, xxxvi, 103,

104, 109, 114, 135
Tuppukkoowillin, xliii, 143, 146
Turco, Darwin on the, xxix, 274-5
Turdi, in ancient Rome, x, 187-8
Turenne, Pope on, xl, 433; Sainte-

Beuve on, xxxii, 126
Turgis, Count of Tortosa, xlix, 124, 135
Turgot, Mill on, xxv, 73
Turin, Par^ on expedition against,

xxxviii, 9-1 1
Turkey, Burke on, xxiv, 261; poets in,

xxvii, 7; Smith on, 240-1
Turkey-buzzard, Darwin on the, xxix,

66, 189-90, 288
Turkey-cock, hair of the, xi, 96
Turkish Empire, Freeman on races in,

xxviii, 263-70; Machiavelli on the,

xxxvi, 15-17; power of soldiery in, 67
Turks, kindness of, to animals, iii, 33;

Magyars and, xxviii, 227-9; royalty of

the, iii, 50
Turn-about, Lord, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 102
Turn All Thy Thoughts to Eyes, xl,

286
Turnaway, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

128
Turn-back, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

154

Turner, Andrew, On, vi, 500

Turner, Charles Tennyson, Letty's
Globe, xli, 921

Turnspits, Harrison on, xxxv, 354

Turnus, in the ^neid, Lavinia and, xiii,
241; descent of, 252; stirred by Alecto
against JEnezs, 254-5; beginning of
war, 259-61; his allies, 261-7; shield
of, 266; attacks Trojan fleet and town,
293-8, 309-20; renews battle, 330-1;
kills Pallas, 336-8; drawn from battle
by Juno, 344-5; challenged by jEneas,
359; denounced by Drances, s^s^ 368-
9; his reply, 369-70; agrees to fight
jEneas, 372; in cavalry fight, 373-5,
387; determines to fight ^neas in sin-
gle combat, 389-93; in Rutulian fight,
401-3, 405-9; final combat with ^Eneas,
412-23; remarks on duel with JEaens,
48-50; Dante on, xx, 8; Milton on, iv,
260; Sidney on, xxvii, 24

Turpin, Archbishop, in Song of Roland,
xlix, 100, 103; with Roland in return
to France, 120; at Roncesvalles, 130-1,
134. 135. 137. 138, 139. 141. 143-4.

430

146, 149, 153. 157. i62, 163, 164,
165-6; last benediction, 166-9; found
by Charlemagne, 182-3; his tomb, 186

Turpio, Ambivius, Cicero on, ix, 62

Turdes, catching of, in Keeling Island,
xxix, 463

Tuscany, Pliny's description of, ix, 265-6

Tuscus, Minutius, husband of Corellia,
ix, 303-4; letter to, 301

Tutelary Angels, Browne on, iii, 275-6,
284-5; Elihu on, xliv, 124 (23); Wal-
ton on, XV, 337

Tutors, Locke on, xxxvii, 69-80, 83, 128,
140-2, 153, 167

TwA Corbies, The, xl, 74

TwA Dogs, The, vi, 151-7; editorial re-
marks on, 16; an idyllic poem, xxxix,
299

TwA Herds, The, vi, 63-6

TwA Sisters, The, xl, 54-6

'TwAs Na Her Bonie Blue E'e, vi, 534

Tvifeeddale, Marquis of, xxv, 8

Twelfth Day, celebration of, xv, 403

Twelve Peers, Charlemagne's, xlix, 174

Twelve Tables, Law of, xlviii, 205, 206

Twenty Years Hence, xli, 898-9

Twenty-fodr Years After, Dana's,
xxiii, 375-405

Twenty-three, On Being Arrived at
the Age of, iv, 29

Twist, Tom, in She Stoops to Conqder,
xviii, 207

Two April Mornings, xli, 600-2

Two Black Hounds, story of the, xvi,
21-4

Two Kings' Children, story of the,
xvii, 196-203

Two-tongues, Mr., in Pilgrim's Progress,
xv, 102

Two Years Before the Mast, xxiii; edi-
torial remarks on, 1, 45

Twrch Trwyth, Arthur and, xxxii, 146

Tyaga, xlv, 866

Tybris, reference to, xiii, 279

Tydeus, Athenian general, xii, 143; and
Menalippus, xx, 135; Virgil's mention
of, in Hades, xiii, 223

Tydides, bravest of the Grecian train,
xiii, 76

Tyler, Wat, leader of the rebellion, xxxv,
62, 64, 69, 71, 73, 75, 76; Richard
Lyon and, 69; death, 77-8

Tyndall, John, on Faraday, xxx, 6; on
glaciers, 225, 227, 229, 231, 236, 240,
247

GENERAL INDEX

Tyndareus, Lede and, xxii, 152
Types, law of succession of, xi, 372-4
Typhceus, Dante on, xx, 316 note 8;

Virgil on, xiii, 317
Typhon, the giant, viii, 179 and note 22;
deposed by Apollo, xxxiii, 72; Milton
on, iv, 93
Typology, Pascal on, xlviii, 214-32
Typotherium, Darwin on the, xi, 363
Tyrannicide, Mill on, xxv, 210 note
Tyranny, adage on, xvi, 33; death a
gentler lord than, viii, 61; lawlessness
and, 143; of majorities, xxv, 196-9;
Milton on, iv, 344; of opinion, xxv,
199-202; origin of, xxxiv, 215-19, 225-
6; Pascal on, xlviii, 115 (332); Pope
on, xl, 428, 429; of rulers, xxv, 195-6
Tyrant Flycatchers, Darwin on, xxix,

61-2
Tyrants, Cicero on, ix, 27-8; in Dante's

Hell, xx, 51
Tyre, antiquity of, xxxiii, 27-8
Tyrian Cynosure, referred to, iv, 53
Tyrker, the German, xliii, 8, lo-ii
Tyrnog, pot of, xxxii, 146
Tyro, Homer on, xxii, 24, 150-1
Tyrrhene Trump, jEschylus on the, viii,

144
Tyrrhenus, in the iCNEiD, xiii, 378
Tyrrheus, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 256-8
TyrtJEUs, Sidney on, xxvii, 7, 12
Tysander, in Trojan horse, xiii, 108
Tythes, Smith on, x, 486-8
Tytler, William, Address to, vi, 266-7
Tzetzes, xxxii, 179 note 31
Tzu-Ch'an, xliv, 16 (15), 46 (9, 10)
Tzu-chang, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 8
(18), 9 (23), 16 (18), 34 (17) note 14,
35 (19). 38 (6, 10), 39 (14), 40 (20),
50 (43). 51 (5). 54 (41). 58 (6), 63
(i, 2, 3), 65 (15, 16), 67 (2)
Tzu-ch'in, disciple of Confucius, xliv,

6 (10), 56 (13) note 8, 66 (25)
Tzu-chien, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 14

(2), 33 (2)
Tzu-hsia, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 5
(7), 7 (8), 10 (8), 19 (II), 33 (2).
38 (5), 40 (22), 43 (17), 46 (10), 63

(3-13)
Tzu-kao, xliv, 34 note 7, 35 (24)
Tzu-kung, xliv, 6 (10, 15), 8 (13), 11

(17). 14 (3). 15 (8). 16 (". 12. 14),
19 (6) note 9, 21 (28), 22 (14), 27
(6), 28 (12), 33 (2), 34 (12, 15), 35
(18), 38 (7. 8;, 41 (23). 43 (20), 44

GENERAL INDEX

(24), 47 (18), 48 (30, 31), 49 (37),
51 (2, 9), 52 (23), 59 (19), 60 (24),
65 (20-5)
Tzu-lu, disciple of Ckinfucius, xliv, 8(17)
note 5, 15 (6, 7), 16 (13), 17 (25),
19 (6) note 8, 21 (26), 22 (10, 18),
24 (34), 28 (11), 29 (26), 34 (11, 12,
14) note 7, 34 (17) note 15, 35 (21,
23, 24), 36 (25), 39 (12), 41 (i, 3),
45 (28), 46 (13). 47 (17). 48 (23),
49 (38, 41). 50 (45, i). 52 (3). 54
(i) note 2, 58 (5, 7, 8), 60 (23), 62

(6,7)
Tzu-sang Po-tzu, xliv, 18 (i)
Tzu-yu, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 7

(7), 14 (26), 19 (12), 33 (2), 46 (9),

57 (4), 64 (12), 65 (14, 15)
Ubaldini, Ottaviano, xx, 44 note 15
Ubaldini, Ruggieri degli, xx, 135 note i
Ubaldini, Ugolina, xx, 203 note 28
Ubaldini, Ubaldino degli, xx, 242 note 3
Ubaldo, Guido, fortresses of, xxxvi, 71
Ubbriachi, arms of the, xx, 71 note 4
Uberti, family of, xx, 96 note 5
Uberti, Farinata degli, xx, 41-4
Uberti, Mosca degli, in Hell, xx, 27, 117-

18
Ubertini, Antonio, xxxi, 56 note 2, 354

note 5
Ubertini, Francesco, xxxi, 56 note 2
Ubians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108
Uchali, king of Algiers, xiv, 385-6, 392
Uddaka, the disciple, xlv, 717-19, 723-4
Udders, developed by use, xi, 27
Ufens, ally to Turnus, xiii, 264-5, 266,

268; death of, 406, 412
Ugliness, Browne on, iii, 267-8; Burke

on, xxiv, 97; Emerson on, v, 169, 307
Ugly Duckling, The, xvii, 221-30
Ugo, Marchese, xx, 356 note 25
Ugolina, of Azza, xx, 202 note 20
Ugolini, Antonio, xxxi, 245, 248, 250
Ugolino, Count, xx, 135 note i, 203 note

28; Arnold on speech of, xxviii, 72;

Hugo on, xxxix, 349
Uladislaus, Dante on, xx, 369 note 17
Ulalume, xlii, 1230-2
Ulfin, Sir, xxxv, 180
Uliades, the Samian, xii, 10 1
Ullin's Daughter, xli, 773-5
Ulubra, xxvii, 26 note 29
Ulrich of Rudenz (see Rudenz)
Ulrich, the smith in William Tell, xxvi,

418
Ulysses (see Odysseus)

Ulysses, by Tennyson, xlii, 977-9; edi-
tor's remarks on, 1, 20

Umbro, the priest, in the ^neid, xiii,
265, 340^

Umm Salma, xlv, 965 note 26

Unbelievers, Mill on, xxv, 33-4, 224-5;
moral teachings of, 245-6; Pascal on,
xlviii, 69 (189); salvation of, xx, 367-

8, 372-3

Uncertain, town of, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 272

Uncertainty, Burke on terribleness of,
xxiv, 70

Uncle Remus, remarks on stories of, xvii,

7
Unco Guid, Address to the, vi, 183-5
Unconsciousness, as sign of health, xxv,

319-34
Unction, among the ancients, ix, 298

note; Luther on, xxxvi, 266
Undershot Wheels, xxx, 185-6
Understanding, Enquiry Concerning

Human, xxxvii, 289-420
Understanding, Bacon on the, xxxix, 135,

136-7, 144-5; body and, xxiv, 108;

Confucius on, xliv, 8 (17), 53 (32);

feeling and, xlviii, 12 (6); friendship

aids, iii, 69; Hobbes on the, xxxiv,

317-18; Job on, xliv, 114 (12-28); Kant

on world of, xxxii, 372; knowledge

through the, 360, 361; Marcus Aure-

lius on destruction of the, ii, 265 (2);

Pascal on beliefs of the, xlviii, 400-1;

petrifaction of, ii, 124-5 (23); reason

compared with, xxxii, 361-2; taste and,

xxiv, 22-6
Undine, invoked by Faust, xix, 55
Undulation, principle of, in nature, v, 14
Unfaithful Shepherdess, The, xl, 199-

200
Unferth, son of Ecglaf, xlix, 19, 20, 21,

31, 37, 45-6, 54
Unicorn, Job on the, xxiv, 56-7
Uniformity, of human nature, xxxvii,

353-60; effect of, on the imagination,

xxiv, 63; cause of sublimity of, 113
Uniformity of Change, Lyell's, xxxviii,

398-418
Uniformity of Character, how maintained,

xi, 109
Unio, defined, xxxvi, 283-4
Union, and division, fable on, xvii, 31;

EccLEsiASTEs ou value of, xliv, 339-40

(9-12); strength in, xvii, 40
Union, American, Hamilton on, xliii, 203;

432

Jay on, 204-7; Lincoln on, 315-16,
322; Longfellow on, xlii, 1290; Wash-
ington on, xliii, 235-9

Union Fire Company, formed by Frank-
lin, i, 99-100

Unitarianism, Coleridge on, v, 319-20;
formulation of, xxviii, 308; Voltaire on,
xxxiv, 83-4

United States, Articles of Confedera-
tion, xliii, 158; boundaries of, 256-62,
269-70, 280-3, 286, 292-4; Carlyle on,
V, 322; xxviii, 463; Convention with
Panama, xliii, 450-62; Cuba and, 440-
I, 443 (i), 448 (16); Declaration of
Independence, 150-5; democracy in,
xxviii, 453-6, 461-3; Emerson on politi-
cal institutions in, v, 243-6; foreign
population, assimilation of, 462; great-
ness of nature in, 461-2; annexation of
Hawaii, xliii, 437-9; chances for hero-
ism in, V, 130; remarks on history of,
xliii, 3; Jay on, 203-5; Longfellow on,
xlii, 1290-1; Lowell on, 1390; Marshall
on government of, xliii, 210-12; names
of places in, v, 405; natural superiority
of, 454; naval forces on Great Lakes,
xliii, 265-7; original documents in his-
tory of, 150-462; its attitude toward
the past, xxxix, 388; opportunities for
a poet in, v, 179-80; policy of, toward
Europe and in America, xliii, 278-9;
acquisition of Porto Rico, Guam and
Philippines, 443-9; Rome and, com-
parable, ix, 7; Russia and, xliii, 277;
science in, xxx, 310; Taine on sects in,
xxxix, 433; Thoreau on, xxviii, 405-6;
Treaty with France (1803), xliii,
250-4; Treaty with Great Britain
(1783), 174-9; Treaty of 1814 with
Great Britain, 255-64; Treaty of
1842 WITH Great Britain, 280-8;
Treaty with Mexico, 289-305;
Treaty with Russia, 432-6; Treaty
WITH Six Nations, 229-32; Treaty
with Spain (1819), 268-76; Treaty
OF 1898 with Spain, 442-9; Whitman
on poetry in, xxxix, 388-409; Words-
worth on, v, 323-4

United States Bank, Marshall on the, xliii,
208-10, 212-15, 223-4

United States Constitution, xliii, 180-

Unity, David on excellence of, xliv, 314;
enforced, ends progress, iii, 221-5, 229;
why excluded from numbers, xlviii.

GENERAL INDEX

434; Mohammed's chapter of, xlv, 883;
of nature, Emerson on, v, 229-30; of
nature,' Epictetus on, ii, 129 (36); of
nature, Marcus Aurelius on, 219-20
(40, 45), 239 (37, 38), 244 (9), 300
(30); of nature. Pope on, xl, 422-3,
425; in religion, Pascal on, xlviii, 304
(871); in religion, St. Paul on, xlv,
491 (10)

Unity in Religion, Essay on, Bacon's,
iii, 11-14

Unity of Type, defined, xi, 452; law of,
207

Universal-Monarch-Uproar, xlv, 604

Universe, Addison on wonders of, xlv,
535; arrangements of the, prove God,
xxxiv, 248-g, 251-4; Berkeley on won-
ders of the, xxxvii, 230-2; Buddha on
question of extent of, xlv, 647-52;
Channing on the, xxviii, 324-5; Des-
cartes on growth of the, xxxiv, 36-7;
Emerson on, v, 89-90, 167, 175-6, 223;
Goethe on the, xix, 26; Hindu idea of,
xlv, 853; Hume on man in regard to,
xxxvii, 368-9; man with respect to the,
xl, 407-15; Aurelius on, cooperation of
the, ii, 219 (40), 219-20 (45), 233
(9). 239 (38), 240 (43), 244 (9), 262
(50), 325-6; Milton's ideas of, iv, 245-
6; nature of, ii, 217 (27), 233 (10),
236 (25), 275-6 (6); Pascal on great-
ness of the, xlviii, 26-7; Pope on the,
xl, 422-3; unity and symmetry of the,
xxx, 312-14

Universities, defined, xxviii, 31; courses
at, originally apprenticeships, x, 122-3;
Emerson on, v, 415-23; Luther on,
xxxvi, 321-7; necessity of, to highest
education, xxviii, 32-9; origin of, xxv,
362-3; sites of, xxviii, 40-50; trade
corporations formerly called, x, 122

University, Idea of a, by Newman,
xxviii, 31-61

University Carrier, On the, iv, 26-7

University Life at Athens, xxviii, 51-
61

University of Paris, site of, xxviii, 45

University of Pennsylvania, founded by
Franklin, i, 105, 112-14, 164

Unnamed, the, in I Promessi Sposi, xxi,
313-16; castle of, 318-19; solicited by
Rodrigo, 320-3; regrets undertaking
against Lucia, 329-32; with Nibbio,
334-5; with Lucia, 336-9; further
doubts and regrets, 343-7; visits Cardi-

GENERAL INDEX

nal Federigo, 348-50, 361-72; returns
to free Lucia, 377-9; takes her to vil-
lage, 381-8; announces his reformation,
401-4; sends gift to Agnese, 426; his
humility, 481-5; during German inva-
sion, 485-6, 490-3

Unproductive Labor, in agricultural sys-
tem, X, 429-3, 439-42; defined, 258-9;
maintenance of, 260-1; More on, xxxvi,
180-1; proportion of, on what depend-
ent, X, 261-5

Unsocial Acts, Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
217 (29), 269 (23)

Unteraar Glacier, xxx, 216; movement
of, 224-5

Unwin, Mary, To, xli, 536-8

Up IN THE Morning Early, vi, 299-30

Up-Hill, xlii, 1 182

Upaka, the ascetic, xlv, 724

Upatissa, disciple of Buddha, xlv, 586

Upavana, xlv, 634-5

Upholsterer, Chaucer's, xl, 21 note 192

Uppalavanna, disciple of Buddha, xlv,
586

Uprightness, Confucius on, xliv, 20 (17);
without courtesy, 25 (2); with learn-
ing, 58 (8)

Uproars, of Buddhism, xlv, 603-4

Upton, critic of Shakespeare, xxxix, 240

Urania, Dante on, xx, 263; Milton on, iv,
227-8

Urban VIII, in Mantuan contest, xxi, 435

Urbiciani, Buonaggiunta, xx, 242 and
note I

Urbino, Duke of, xxxi, 73 note i

Urbino, Gian di, xxxi, 77 note 4

Urbs Sion Aurea, xlv, 549

Urganda, in Don Quixote, xiv, 46-7

Urgel, Nicholas, Cardinal of, xxxv, 34

Uriah, reference to, xliii, 93

Uriel, in Paradise Lost, iv, 151-2, 153-4,
158, 168-9, 213

Urien, a Breton saint, xxxii, 161

Urim, reference to, iv, 384

Uruguay River, Darwin on the, xxix, 152;
sediment of, xxxviii, 402-3

Use, Burke on effects of, xxiv, 84; Dar-
win on, and disuse, xi, 27, 140-4;
Keats on, xli, 873; necessary to true
possession, xix, 34; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 168 (see also Habit)

Usefulness, as source of beauty, xxix,
407-8; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 208 (6),
240-1 (44)

Usipians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, iii

433

Uspallata Mountains, Darwin on the,
xxix, 335

Usurers, in Dante's Hell, xx, 70-1;
Sheridan on, xviii, 143-4

Usurpation, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 31-2;
Pascal on beginning of, xlviii, 105
(295); Washington on, xliii, 242

Usury, Dante on, xx, 47-8; in India and
ancient Rome, x, 96; worst method of
gain, iii, 89 (see also Interest)

Usury, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 101-4

Uther Pendragon, xxxix, 23

Utilitarian Doctrine, of structures, xi, 199-
204; objections to, 211-13, 218-43

Utilitarian Society, The, xxv, 53-4

Utilitarianism, Carlyle on, xxv, 354; Mill
on school of, 66-73; Mill's work in,
4-5; James Mill's, 35-6; origin of name,

53

Utility, beauty and, xxiv, 85-7; in ethics,
xxv, 205; Ijocke on, xxxvii, 170-1;
Schiller on, xxxii, 211; as end of sci-
ence, xxxix, 137-8; Shelley on, xxvii,
350-2; in works of art, xxiv, 87-9

Utopia, More's, xxxvi, 135-243; edito-
rial remarks on, 88; 1, 42; Peter Giles
on, xxxvi, 241-3; Sidney on, xxvii, 18

Utopia, agriculture and live stock in,
xxxvi, 172-4, 178-9, 204-5; antiquity
of, 169; bondmen in, 207-8, 210-11;
its cities, 172-3, 174-5, 177; '83-4;
dining-halls, 185, 186-8; distribution
in, 184-5, 189-190; dress in, 178-9;
drinks of, 174; education and learning
in, 195-6, 205-7, 231; families and dis-
tribution of population, 183-4; fools
and deformed persons, 211-12; foreign
trade, 189-90, 207; government and
magistrates, 177-8, 212-3; health and
prosperity of people, 204; hospitals in,
185-6; the island of, 171-2; language
of, 205; laws and justice, 212-3; mar-
riage institutions, 208-10; iii, 169 and
note 57, 170; occupations and amuse-
ments, xxxvi, 178-83, 188-9; philoso-
phy, 196-204; use of precious metals
and stones, 191-4; punishments in,
207-11.; readiness of people to learn
from others, 169, 205, 206-7; relations
with other states, 213-14; religions of,
224-37; sciences, crafts and occupations,
178-83, 189; care of the sick, 208;
situation of, 242-3; socialism in, 167-9,
176, 184-5, 186, 189-90, 236, 238-40;
statues of good men, 212; strangers in,

434

i86; travelling in, 188-9; wars of, 184,
190, 215-24
Utopus, icing of Utopia, xxxvi, 172, 176,

226
Uwaine, Sir, death of, xxxv, 159; Gala-
had and, 1 18; Gawaine and, 127, 158-
9; Seven Knights and, 127; at the
White Abbey, 116
Uzziel, on guard at Eden, iv, 174
Vacation Exercise, At a, iv,.20-3
Vaccination, Franklin on, i, 96; history
of, xxxviii, 142, 203-4; Woolman on,
i. 237-8
Vaccination Against Smallpox, Jen-

ner's, xxxviii, 145-220
Vacuity, Burke on idea of, xxiv, 60-1
Vacuum, Pascal on the, xlviii, 443-4
Vadimon, Lake, Pliny on, ix, 330-1
Vagabonds, More on, xxxvi, 154
Vagon, xxxv, 116
Vaila, battle of, xxxvi, 43
Vain-confidence, Mr., in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 115
Vain-glory, Essay on. Bacon's, iii, 127-

9

Vain-glory, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 342, 372;
language of, 344-5

Vain-hope, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
165

Vaisya, task of a, xlv, 870

Vajira, the priestess, xlv, 656

Val-hoU, xlix, 274 note

Valdabrun, xlix, 114, 145

Valdes, in Dr. Faustus, xix, 209-11

Valdesso, John, Herbert and, xv, 412-13

Valdimagra, Marquis of, xx, 102 note 5

Valdivia, Darwin on, xxix, 301, 302;
earthquake at, 305-6

Valdovinos, history of, xiv, 43

Vale, Earl de, xxxv, 148

Valediction, by Donne, xv, 338-9

Valediction, Forbidding Mourning, xl,
304-5

Valentine, in Faust, xix, 158-65

Valentino, Duke, Cxsar Borgia called,
xxxvi, 15

Valere, in Tartuffe, in love with Mari-
ano, xxvi, 208; marriage put off by
Orgon, 216-17; Orgon on, 223; with
Mariano, on marriage with Tartuffe,
233-43; advises flight of Orgon, 291-2;
promised Mariane, 296

Valeria, and Coriolanus, xii, 178-9

Valerian, and Sapor, xxxix, 98

Valerius, character in Sophocles, v, 121 -2

GENERAL INDEX

Valiant-for-the-truth, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 175, 295-302, 311, 315-16
Valiant Little Tailor, The, xvii, 90-8
Valkyria, xlix, 274 note
Vallejo, Don Guadalupe, xxiii, 394
Valley of Cauteretz, In the, xlii, 976
Valley of the Shadow of Death, xv, 65-9
Valmiki, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130
Valor, Browne on true, iii, 278; defined
by Hobbes, xxxiv, 341; Emerson on,
V, 153; Segrais on, xiii, 24
Valori, Bartolommeo, xxxi, 113 note 3
Valors, our, the best gods, v, 77
Valparaiso, Darwin on, xxix, 257
Value(s), comparative, of food and ma-
terials, X, 178-80; exchange, 34-5, 36-
7, 40-1, 48, 50-1; in exchange and use,
32-3; labor as determining, 48, 50-1;
of limited or uncertain products, 192-
202; measured by corn, 38-41; meas-
ured by money, 36-7, 41-2, 46-7;
profits as element in, 49-50; rent as
element in, 50; scarcity, 181-2; stand-
ards of, 42-5; of unlimited productions,
183-92 (see also Prices)
Vampire-bats, in Chile, xxix, 31
Vanbrugh, Sir John, Voltaire on, xxxiv,

138, 139
Vandals, learning despised by, xxxv, 383;

origin of the, xxxiii, 94
Van Diemen's Land, climate of, xxix,

249; Darwin on, 449-52
Vandyke, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279
Vane, Sir Henry, A Healing Question,

xliii, 118-37; Sonnet to, iv, 83
Vanessa (see Vanhomrigh)
Vangiones, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108
Vanholt, Duke of, in Faustus, xix, 241-2
Vanhomrigh, Esther, Swift and, xxviii, 8,

26-7, 28
Vanini, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 233
Vanities, worldly, vii, 206 (4)
Vanity, all is, xliv, 335-8, 349; Fielding
on, xxxix, 180-1; folly of, vii, 211;
Franklin on, i, 6; of life, xlviii, 62
(161-2), 63 (164); Pascal on human,
60 (150); Penn on, i, 391-2; in speech,
383 (119); the strongest human mo-
tive, xxviii, 94-6; Woolman on, i, 274
Vanity, Limbo of, iv, 146-8
Vanity Fair, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,
91-3; altered after Faithful's death, 280
Vansen, in Egmont, xix, 272-5, 298-301
Vapor, differs from gas in permanency,
XXX, 102

GENERAL INDEX

Varchi, Benedetto da Monte, xxxi, 33
note 4; sonnet on Cellini, 166, 168

Varenus, and the Bithynians, ix, 299-301

Vargas, Diego Peres of, xiv, 61

Vargas, Garcia Perez de, xiv, 488

Variability, causes of, xi, 23-6, 53; due to
changed conditions, 138-40; due to
use and disuse, 140-4; hereditary, 122;
of highly developed parts, 153-6; in
important organs, 56; of mongrels and
hybrids, 312-13; of multiple, rudimen-
tary or low structures, 152; of second-
ary sexual characters, 157-9; of specific
and generic organs, 156-9

Variation(s), analogous, xi, 159-62;
Burke on beauty in, xxiv, 94-5, 124-5;
climate not the cause of, xi, 378-9; cor-
related, 27-8, 147-50; Darwin on
abrupt, 246-50; first appearance of,
462-3; inheritance of, 28-9; of in-
stincts, 254-5; l^ws of, 138-68; St.
Hilaire on cause of, 10; Spencer on
cause of, 15; spontaneous (see Spon-
taneous Variation); technical meaning
of, 54; under domestication, 23-53;
under nature, 54-70; Vestiges of Crea-
tion in, 12-13

Varieties, classification of, xi, 440-1 ; com-
pared with species, 58-64; evidence of
their being incipient species, 67-70,
157, 315; extinct intermediate, 320-1,
332-40; fertility of, 308-12; how they
become species, 115-24; intercrossing
between, 105; intermediate, why ab-
sent or rare, 170-5; meaning of, 54;
not clearly distinct from species, 335-6;
of same species, struggle with each
other, 84

Variety, of opinion, Milton on, iii, 224-5,
228-9; Pascal on, xlviii, 48 (114);
source of pleasure in, xxvii, 262

Varro, M. Terentius, on country life,
xxvii, 61; Pompey's lieutenant, xii, 294;
works of, lost, xxvii, 344

Varus, and the Germans, xxxiii, 114

Vasari, Giorgio, Cellini and, xxxi, 172,
173, 421 note 3

Vasava, xiv, 832

Vassellario (see Vasari)

Vastness, in architecture, xxiv, 64-5; a
cause of the sublime, 61-2; not lov-
able, 126-7; physical cause of sublim-
ity of, 109-11

Vatable, Professor of Hebrew, xlviii, 283
note 3

435

Vatinius, Cicero and, ix, 120, 127; xii,

225; Cicero on, 239
Vaudeville, M. de, xxxviii, 41-3
Vaughan, Benj., letter of, to Franklin, i,

69-73
Vaughan, Henry, Poems by, xl, 346-8
Vauvenargues, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,

131
Vedius, P., Cicero on, ix, 151
Vega, Lope de, xxvi, 5; Carlyle on, xxv,

403-4
Vegetable Kingdom, beauty in the, xxiv,

77; distinguished from animal, xxxviii,

340-2
Vegetarianism, Franklin's, i, 17, 35
Veil, Beyond the, xl, 346-7
Veillantif, horse of Roland, xlix, 120, 131
Veins, arteries anciently called, xxxviii,

81; arteries and, 102-3, 109-10, 116,

137-8, 139; communication of, 113;

Harvey on the, 117-21, 137
Vejento, in Certus case, ix, 342
Veleda, worshipped as divinity, xxxiii,

97
Velitrae, colony of, xii, 157-8
Vellutus, condemns Coriolanus, xii, 163,
164; protests against colony of Velitrje,
158; first of the tribunes, 152
Velocity, as a motive force, xxx, 185-7;
measurement of working power of,
186-8; power and, in machines, 182-5
Vena arteriosa, xxxviii, 87
Vena cava, xxxviii, 91-2, 103
Venafro, Antonio of, xxxvi, 75-6
Vendosme, M. de, xxxviii, 21-2
Venedians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 119
Veneration, never dies out, v, 28
Venery, Franklin's rule of, i, 80
Venetian Republic, On the Extinction

OF THE, xii, 676
Veneziano, Bastiano, xxxi, in, 113
Venezuela, cities of, xxxiii, 303
Vengeance, Drake on, xxxiii, 129; Raleigh
on divine, xxxix, 69-89 (see also Retri-
bution)
Veni Creator Spiritus, xiv, 547-8
Venice, Browning on, xlii, 1080-1;
growth and decline of, xxxvi, 43; land-
tax of, X, 482; King Louis and, xxxvi,
13-14, 24, 74; mercenaries of, 43; over-
thrown by Pope Julius, 39; policy
toward subject cities, 69-70; Pope on,
xl, 438; power of, before French in-
vasion, xxxvi, 38-9; Shelley on, xii,
838-9; situation of, v, 334; in i6th

436

GENERAL INDEX

century, xxvii, 392; trade of, x, 397-8;
Wordsworth on, xU, 676
Venison, price of, x, 187-8
Venner, Thomas, xxxiii, 229, 245
Venta Cruz, Drake at, xxxiii, 178-9
Ventana, Sierra de la, xxix, 1 13-16
Ventidius, xii, 346, 347; in Parthia,

xxxiii, 113
Ventidius, in All for Love, returns from
East, xviii, 26-9; scene with Antony,
30-8; conversation with Antony on Oc-
tavius, 42-3; on Alexas, 43-4; on Cleo-
patra's gifts, 44-6; in meeting of An-
tony and Cleopatra, 47-53; advises An-
tony to seek terms, 54-7; on Antony's
love, 59-60; brings Octavia to Antony,
61-5; in meeting of Dolabella and
Cleopatra, 71, 73-4, 76; tells Antony
of Dolabella's treachery, 77-83; with
Antony after last defeat, 93-8; death,
99; Dryden on character of, 26
Ventilation, need of, xxx, 164-5
Ventricles, of the heart, xxxviii, 79-86,
88, 99-100, 130-5; right and left, 69-

70. 72-3

Venulus, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 268, 364-6,
382

Venus, Adonis and, alluded to, iv, 71;
born of the sea, xl, 364; Emerson on,
fable of, v, 302; Mars's minion, xlvi,
447 note 15; mother of mirth, iv, 30;
statue of, in Vatican, xxxi, 318; zone
of, referred to, iv, 377 (see also Aphro-
dite)

Venus, in iENEiD, seeks Jove in Trojans'
behalf, xiii, 81-2; meeting with yEneas,
84-7; persuades Cupid to enter form of
Ascanius, 96-7; warns Mneas to fly,
120-1; plans marriage of /Eneas and
Dido, 155-6; seeks Neptune in /Eneas's
behalf, 203-4; seeks aid of Vulcan for
iEneas, 280-1; brings ^neas arms, 288;
complains to Jove, 321-3; cures iEneas
of his wound, 404

"Venus de Medici's," Burke on the, xxiv,
98

Venus, the planet, Dante on, xx, 145
note 3, 256; Dante's third Heaven,
314-15

Veracity, in art, v, 304

Veragua, town of, xxxiii, 182

Verania, wife of Piso, Regulus and, ix,
228

Verbal Nouns, Johnson on, xxxix, 189-
90

Verbosity, Montaigne on, xxxii, 45
Vercingetorix, xii, 286 and note, 287-8
Verdi, Francesco and Antonio, xxxi, 56

note 2
Verdicts, special, in Massachusetts, xliii,

71 (31)
Vere, Baron, character of, v, 385
Verecundus, grammarian of Milan, vii,

126; kindness and conversion of, 140
Vergentorix, xii, 286 and note, 287-8
Vergezio, Giovanni, xxxi, 97 note 5
Vergilia, wife of Coriolanus, xii, 179, 180
Vergilius, Caius, Cicero and, xii, 244
Verginius, Rufus, Pliny on, ix, 211-13
Vermilion, Miss, in School for Scandal,

xviii, 132-3
Verneuil, M. de, on changes of species,

xi, 359
Vernon, Franklin and, i, 31, 33, 34, 52,

6i
Veronese, Hugo on, xxxix, 352
Verres, Cicero and, ix, 5; prosecution of,

xii, 223-4
Verrocchio, Andrea del, xxxi, 401-2
Verse, in the drama, Hugo on, xxxix,

369, 371-4; Pope on advantages of, xl,

407; Sidney on, xxvii, 12-13, 31-2;

Voice and, sisters, iv, 40
Verses, Locke on making of, xxxvii, 149-

50, 161; James Mill on making of, xxv,

15

Versification, Montaigne on, xxxii, 62-3;
Shelley on, xxvii, 334

Versifying, Sidney on, xxvii, 49-50

Vertumnus, and Pomona, iv, 270

Verulam (see Bacon, Francis)

Verus, Lucius, and M. Aurelius Anto-
ninus, ii, 304, 309

Vesalius, on the heart, xxxviii, 78-9

Vespasian, death of, iii, 10; empire fore-
told to, 91; Jerusalem and, xxxviii, 31;
miracles of, xxxvii, 385-6; night busi-
ness of, ix, 233; Pascal on miracles of,
xlviii, 281 (816); Tacitus on, iii, 30;
times of, ii, 217 (32)

Vesper, Keats on, xii, 880

Vespucci, Amerigo, Account of His
First Voyage, xliii, 28-44; Emerson
on, V, 392; life of, xliii, 28 note

Vespucci, Giorgio Antonio, xliii, 29

Vesta, reference to, iv, 34

Vestal Virgins, office of, ix, 254 note

Vestiges of Creation, xi, 12-13

Vesuvius, Pliny on the eruption of, ix,
285-7, 288-91

GENERAL INDEX

Veto, presidential, xliii, 183-4

Vetus, and C^sar, xii, 267

Vexation, Eliphaz on, xliv, 77 (2); Mar-
cus Aurelius on, ii, 204 (16), 237 (27),
248 (38)

Vibius, and Cicero, xii, 244

Vibration, frequency of, defined, xxx,
252

Vibrios, xxxviii, 328-42, 365-7; butyric,
327-8; Pasteur on, 322-3

Vibullius, Cicero on, ix, 116

Vice, Augustine, St., on, vii, 57-8; begin-
nings of, xxxiv, 204; Burns on wretch-
edness of, vi, 320; degrees of, xxvi,
176; Emerson on, v, 66-7, 100; Epic-
tetus on, ii, 183 (3), 184 (10); false
arguments of, iv, 64-5; Franklin on, i,
86, 92; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 412; Jonson
on knowledge of, xl, 294; knowledge
of, Mrs. Herbert on, xv, 376; knowl-
edge of, necessary to virtue, iii, 201-2;
Lessing on worldly retribution of, xxxii,
191-2; Locke on knowledge of, xxxvii,
76-7; not natural to man, xxxiv, 187-
8, 269-73, 278-s; nature opposed to, v,
27, 97; necessary to virtue, iii, 316;
Pascal on, xlviii, 45 (102); Pope on, xl,
420-1; Pope on supposed prosperity of,
432-9; prosperity and. Bacon on, iii,
16; its own punishment, xvii, 32; pub-
lic opinion and, xxvii, 379; Rousseau
on punishment of, xxxiv, 265-6; Scrip-
tural warrant for, xv, 260-2; taught to
children, xxxvii, 29-31; Taine on,
xxxix, 417-18; Whitman on punish-
ment of, 403-5

Vice-President (United States), amended
method of election, xliii, 196-7; former
manner of election, 187 (2, 3); im-
peachment, 189 (4); president of Sen-
ate, 182 (4); succession to presidency,
188 (5), 196 (12); qualifications of
electors, 197; term of office, 186 (i)

Vices and Virtues, game of, xxxvi, 180

Vich Ian Vohr, v, 206

Vicissitude, Arabian inscriptions on, xvi,
300-4, 312, 317, 320-1; Browne on, of
states, iii, 269-70; Carlyle on, xxv, 350-
2; Casaubon on, xxxix, 73-4; Emerson
on, V, 149-50; Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
218 (33, 36), 229 (23), 232 (4), 234
(15); Montaigne on, xxxii, 5-6; Raleigh
on, xxxix, 70-1, 95-7, 98

Vicissitude, Ode on Pleasures of, xl,
460-2

437

Vicissitude of Things, Essay on the,

iii, 136-40
Vicorati, Francesco, da, xxxi, 7
Victorinus, Augustine, St., on, vii, 120-2
Vicuna, Darwin on the, xxix, 363
Vides, governor of Cumana, xxxiii, 332,

333
Vigil Strange I Kept, xlii, 1403-4
Vigne, Pierro delle, in Dante's Hell, xx,

54-5 and note
Vigo, Drake at, xxxiii, 232
Vigo, John de, xxxviii, n
Viguiere, Pauline de, v, 305
Vijayuttara, the conch, xlv, 618
Village Blacksmith, The, xlii, 1271-3
Villagers, Thoreau on, xxviii, 400-1
Villars, Marquis de, xxxviii, 34, 37
Villemarqu^, M. de la, xxxii, 139, 167
Villiers, Charles, Mill on, xxv, 52, 80, 81,

82
Villiers, George, Mill on, xxv, 81, 82
Villiers, George, ist Duke of Bucking-
ham, iii, 5; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147;
Wotton on, v, 405
Villiers, George, 2nd Duke, Clarendon on,
V, 349; his house at Cliefden, xxxix,
153 note i; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147
Villon, Arnold on, xxviii, 79-80
Vilmund, lover of Borgny, xlix, 431, 432
Vinci, Leonardo da, xxvii, 278; his car-
toon of capture of Piso, xxxi, 23 and
note 2; Cellini on, 359; Guido and,
xxxix, 426
Vincula, San Pietro ad, xxxvi, 28
Vindicianus, St. Augustine and, vii, 47-8,

104
Vindictiveness, Penn on, i, 340 (185)

(see Revenge)
Vine, Cicero on culture of the, ix, 64
Vineyards, profits of, x, 159-60; value of,

157-8
Vingi, the messenger, xlix, 342, 343,

345-6
ViNLAND, The Voyages to, xliii, 5-20;

remarks on, 1, 22
Vintner, in Faustus, xix, 234-5
Violence, punishment of, in Hell, xx,

46, 50-71
Violets, for modesty, vi, 407; Wotton on,

xl, 288
Violins, Dryden on, xl, 390
Viper, Harrison on the, xxxv, 344-5
Virbius, son of Hippolytus, xiii, 265-6
Virgil, .£neid of, xiii, 73-423; an astrolo-
ger, xxxix, 159; Augustine, St., on

438

GENERAL INDEX

study of, vii, 15-16; Augustus and,
xiii, 17-18; xxxix, 163-4; on generation
of bees, xxxv, 346; birthplace of, xx,
218 note 4; body of, removed to
Naples, 153 note; Burke on, xxiv, 72;
Burke on his figure of Fame, 54; Burke
on his picture of Hell, 60-1; Burke on
his picture of Vulcan's forge, 135-6;
Caxton on, xxxix, 24-5; Cowley on,
xxvii, 61; Dante's guide to Hell and
Purgatory, xx, 7-12; in Dante's
Limbo, 170; Dryden on, xiii, 14-71; xl,
396; the Georgics of, xxxix, 299;
Homer and, xiii, 5-6; xxxix, 157-8;
Hugo on, 363; Italicus and, ix, 236-7;
life and works, xiii, 3-4; Locke on,
xxxvii, 157; machinery of, xiii, 46-50;
reputed a magician in Middle Ages,
xix, 230 note; Montaigne on, xxxii, 90;
morals of his poem, xiii, 19-37; Raleigh
on, xxxix, 113; a republican at heart,
xiii, 17; on rustic life, xxvii, 68; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 131; Scaliger on, xxvii,
50; Shelley on, 344; Sidney on Georgics
of, 12; similes of, xiii, 41-2; Spenser
on, xxxix, 62; times of, xiii, 15-17;
Wordsworth on figures of, xxxix, 302,

304

Virgil, To, by Tennyson, xiii, 1014;
editor's remarks on, 1, 20-1

Virgilianae, Sortes, xxvii, 8

Virgilius, Bishop, Browne on, iii, 279 and
note 60

Virginia, Drayton on, xl, 226-7; Quakers
in, i, 276; Winthrop on patent of, xliii,
88

Virginia, First Charter of, xliii, 49-58

Virginia, Massachusetts to, xiii, 1344-7

Virginian Voyage, To the, xl, 226-8

Virginity, Paul, St., on, xlv, 499 (25-6),
500 (34, 37); Milton on, iv, 56, 65

Virginias, Flavins, story of, ix, 227 note

Virgins, To the, xl, 335

Virgoe, Thomas, xxxviii, 157

Virgularia Patagonica, Darwin on, xxix,
105-7

Virnes, Christopher de, Cervantes on, xiv,
54

Virtue, adversities help unto, vii, 300 (2);
in ambition and in authority, iii, 31;
Augustine, St., on, vii, 58; Bacon on,
iii, 16-17, 99> 100; beauty and, 106-7;
Browne on, 306, 325; Burke on beauty
in, xxiv, 91-2; Burns on, vi, 320; can-
not change at once, xxvi, 176; Chan-

ning on, xxviii, 323; Cicero on, ix, 25-

6, 37, 41, 44, 48; the company of, ii,
183 (2); Confucius on highest, xliv, 21
(27)> 35 (19); consists in comparison,
xxxiv, 349; the chief aim in education,
xxxvii, 54-5, 77, 78, 153, 173; Emer-
son on, v, 26-8, 66-7, 72, 73; an object
of envy, ix, 193; Epictctus on, ii, 140
(66), 161 (119); Epicurus on, xxxvii,
399-400; examples of, ii, 293 (26); ex-
cessive, xlviii, 119 (353), 120 (357);
fortune and, xxxi, 11-12; Franklin on,
i, 79-80, 86 note, 87; Franklin's Art
of, 86; Franklin's party of, 89-91;
alone is free, ii, 184 (10); iv, 71-2;
friendship and, ix, 16, 19, 23, 26-7, 37,
42; happiness and. Pope on, xl, 432-9;
the hereafter, belief in, and, iii, 298-9,
303-4; Hindu ideas of, xlv, 847, 860,
870, 871; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 412;
Hume on standards of, xxvii, 204-5;
Hume on teaching of, xxxvii, 289; im-
mortality, belief in, and, xxxvi, 228-9;
intellectual, xxxiv, 349; intrinsic worth
of, xxxii, 364-5; Jonson on, xl, 294;
Kant on pure, xxxii, 337 note; knowl-
edge of world and, xxxvii, 51-2; in
Latin equivalent to courage, xii, 148;
learning and, xxxvii, 128; Locke on,
42, 115, 118; love of, natural to man,
xxxiv, 269-74; loveableness of, xxiv,
90-1; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 51; Mach-
iavelli on appearance of, 57-8; Marcus
Aurelius on, ii, 235 (17), 341; meas-
urement of, xlviii, 119 (352); Milnes
on pleasures of, xiii, 1057-8; Milton
on, iv, 54, 60, 120, 176, 371; Milton
on study of, iii, 239, 242; modesty and,
ix, 250; Montaigne on, xxxii, 9-10, 51-
2; More on, xxxvi, 196-8, 202, 204;
nature leagued with, v, 97; no penalty
to, 100; not mere absence of vice,
xxvii, 263; not virtue if she tumble,
xviii, 203; ostentation of, ii, 177 (176);
Pascal on maxims of, xlviii, 15-16
(20); passion and, xl, 419-20; Penn on
complete, i, 358; pleasure in seeing, ii,
241 (48); Plutarch on, xii, 83-4; Plu-
tarch on contemplation of, 36-7; Pope
on vice and, xl, 420-1; popular idea
of, v, 63; pure, tests of, xxxii, 309-15;
quotations on, i, 82-3; "reason in prac-
tice," xxxii, 125; refinement and, 236-

7, 254; reward of, xxxiv, 265; reward
of, Emerson on, v, 27, 86; reward of.

GENERAL INDEX

Jonson on, xl, 298; reward of, Lessing
on, xxxii, 191; reward of, Pliny on, ix,
194; reward of, Rousseau on, xxxiv,
263; its own reward, ii, 163 (126),
253 (73); iii, 298; xxxix, 405-6; xlv,
794-5; riches and, iii, 87-8; Rousseau
on grounds of, xxxiv, 276-8; Rousseau
on natural, 186-90; sensuous and as-
cetic, xxviii, 169-73; Shakespeare on,
xlvi, 116; Sidney on teachers of, xxvii,
14-25; Socrates on, ii, 18-19, 58, 109;
Stoics' idea of, ii, 344-5; Taine on,
xxxix, 417; Tennyson on wages of,
xlii, 1005; through love and fear, xl,
296; trial necessary to, ii, 156 (106);
iii, 202, 207-8; unconsciousness of true,
XXV, 325-6; vice necessary to, iii, 316;
Wordsworth on, xxxix, 316 (see also
Morality)
Virtue, by Herbert, xl, 342
Virtues, the seven, xx, 171 notes 2 and 3
Virtuous Young Lady, To a, iv, 78-9
Vis Inertix, Hume on, xxxvii, 345 note
Vis Viva, defined, xxx, 186; measure of,
188 note; transformed to weight, 187-8
Visakha, story of, xlv, 754-81
Visconti, Galeazzo de', xx, 177 notes 5

and 7
Vishnu, xlv, 831-2; in the Bhagavad-

GiTA, 784
Vishnu Sarma, quoted, v, 291
Vision, Burke on method of, xxlv, 109-10
Vision, A, by Burns, vi, 481-2
Vision, The, by Burns, vi, 172-82
Vision of Mirza, Addison's, xxvii, 73-7
Visions, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 316-17; Wal-
ton on, XV, 336-7
Vitelli, Burke on the, xxiv, 269; Caesar

Borgia and, xxxvi, 27, 31, 46
Vitelli, Niccolo, at Citta di Castello, xxxvi,

71
Vitelli, Paolo, xxxvi, 25, 30, 42
Vitellius, Mucianus and, iii, 141
Vitellozzo, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 30, 31
Vitet, M., on Chanson de Roland, xxviii,

70-1
Vitruvius, on architecture, v, 176; xxxi,

8
Vittore, Father, in The Betrothed, xxi,

583-4
Vivian, Christian king, xlix, 195
Vivien, and Merlin, xxxii, 153
Vivien's Song, xlii, 976-7
Vivisection, Harvey on, xxxviii, 75; in

New Atlantis, iii, 174-5

439

Vocation, Bacon on choosing, for chil-
dren, iii, 20-1; content in one's, ii, 217
(31); Epictetus on choice of, 155
(104); Pascal on choice of, xlviii, 42

(97). 49 (116. 117) ..
Voconius, Cicero on, xii, 240
Vogler, Abt, Browning's, xlii, 1100-2
Voice, power of human, i, 103; verse and,

sisters, iv, 40
Voiture, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 145
Voland, the Devil called, xix, 175
Volcanic Bombs, xxix, 496
Volcanoes, as dependent on changes of
surface, xxix, 484-5; earthquakes and,
relations of, 314-15; Geikie on, xxx,
333-4; simultaneous eruption of, xxix,
295-6
Volition, Rousseau on, xxxiv, 249-50 (see

also Will)

Volscians, Coriolanus with the, xii, 167-9;

final defeat, 185; war of Rome against

the, 152-4; second war with Rome,

171-82

Volsung, son of Rerir, xlix, 260-1, 262-4

Volsunga Saga, xlix, 257-358; Prologue

IN Verse, 255-6; remarks on the, 250-2

Volsungs, names of, xlix, 253; Songs

ABOUT the, 359-43B
Volsungs and Niblungs, story of the,
xlix, 249-358; editor's remarks on, 1,
21
Voltaic Batteries, xxx, 76, 203-5; s""
amples of action of, 128-30; power of,
126
Voltaire, Carlyle on, xxv, 421; on cir-
cumstances, xxviii, 441; Corneille and,
xxxix, 426; on Greek drama, 364; Haz-
litt on, xxvii, 279; on Horace, xxxii,
133; Lessing and, xxvi, 298; Letters
ON the English, xxxiv, 65-159; re-
marks on Letters of, I, 24, 32; life
and works, xxxiv, 64; Sainte-Beuve on,
xxxii, 123, 131; on Shakespeare, xxxix,
212, 224, 227; on systems, 375-6; on
taste, 384; Le Temple du Gout, 384
Volterra, Daniello da, xxxi, 435 note
Volterra, Niccolaio da, xxxi, 19
Voltimand, in Hamlet, xlvi, 100, 126-7
Volumnia, mother of Coriolanus, xii, 150;

begs him to desist from war, 179-81
Volusus, in the jEneid, xiii, 372
Von Baer, on bees, xi, 370; on embryos,

459; on organization, 129
Vopiscus, name of, xii, 157
Vortigern, Hengist and, v, 276

440

Voss, on Milton, xxxix, 319

Voters, qualifications of, v, 241

Voting, right of, in United States, xliii,
198 (see also Elective Franchise)

Vows, Dante on, xx, 301-4; Ecclesiastes
on, xliv, 340 (4-5); Hobbes on, xxxiv,
397-8; Shakespeare on, xlvi, iio-ii

Voyage of the Beagle, Darwin's, xxix;
editor's remarks on, 1, 40, 45

Voyages, Darwin on sea, xxix, 503-5

Voyages and Travels, xxxiii

Voyages and Travels, books dealing with,
I, 45-6

Vulcan, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 281-3; forge
of, 282; forge of, Burke on, xxiv, 135;
lameness of, v, 301; sons of, iv, 62

Vulgarity, Confucius on, xliv, 8 (14), 13
(11), 14 (16), 24 (36), 39 (16), 44
(23, 25, 26), 45 (7), 48 (24), 50-1
(i), 52 (20). 53 (33). 56 (8); Ruskin
on, xxviii, 113

Vulpius, Christiane, wife of Goethe, xix, 5

Vultures, Harrison on, xxxv, 339

Vyasa, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130

Wacarima, Mount, xxxiii, 369

Wace, Robert, xxxii, 161

Wadsworth, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 329

Wage-earners, interest of, connected with
general interests, x, 209

Wager, Pascal on necessity of the, xlviii,
84-7

Wages, affected by market fluctuations, x,
60-1; in by-employments, 119; relation
to cost of living, 75-9, 84-5, 87-9; de-
fined, 53; dependent on state of society,
70-4, 83; determination of, 56; deter-
mined by competition, 66-9, 281; de-
termined by time, hardship and skill,
48; in England (1772), i, 304; tend-
ency of, to equality, x, loi; in ex-
clusive trades, 64; increase of money,
effect of, on, 283; industry, relation of,
to, 83-6; inequalities of, due to gov-
ernment interference, 121-44; natural
inequalities of, 102-13; i" novel trades,
116-18; population determined by, 80-
2; price of commodities, an element in,
48; prices affected by high, 99-100;
profits and, confounded, 53-5, 113-14;
proportion of, between different em-
ployments, 64-5; real, 79-80; regula-
tion of, by law, 144-5; relation of, to
rates of interest, 91-3; scarcity, 1 17-18;
taxes on, 511 -1 4; effect of taxes on con-
sumption and, 518-19

GENERAL INDEX

Wages, by Tennyson, xlii, 1005
Waggoner, fable of the, xvii, 35
Wagner, in Faust, xix, 29-32, 43-52
Wagner, in Dr. Faustus, xix, 208, 211-

12, 216-18, 241, 243
Wagner, Moritz, on isolation of species,

xi, 109
Waif, Proem to Longfellow's, xxviii,

378-80
Wain, constellation of the, xx, 428;

Homer on the, xxii, 75
Wainfleet, William, xxxv, 381
Wakan, xliii, 142

Wakes, Luther on, church, xxxvi, 309
Waking, Locke on method of, xxxvii, 22-

3

WaldseemuUer, Vespucci and, xliii, 28
note

Wales, agriculture of, xxxv, 310; bards of,
xxvii, 8; Christianity in, xxxii, 173;
education in (1848), xxviii, 155; lead
mines of, xxxv, 322-3; literature of,
xxxii, 138-9, 144-62; realm of, Milton
on, iv, 45; Renan on, xxxii, 137; soil
of, xxxv, 308, 3 10- 1 I

Walid Ibn Mughairah, xlv, 880 note 2,
898 note

Walking, Essay on, Thoreau's, xxviii,

393-425
Wallace, A. R., Darwin and, xi, 5-6, 19;

on origin of species, 385
Wallace, William, Burns on, vi, 88, 139-

40, 175. 493-4
Walleechu, Indian god, xxix, 75
Wallenstein, quoted, xxi, 469
Waller, Edmund, Dryden on, xxxix, 154,

163; Poems by, xl, 357-8; Voltaire on,

xxxiv, 144-7
Walls, why less grand than colonnades,

xxiv, 113-14
Walpurgis-Night, in Faust, xix, 167-83;

Dream, 183-90; remarks on, 7
Walsh, William, Dryden on, xiii, 426
Walter, Count, in Song of Roland, xlix,

120, 139, 162-4
Walter, Mr., of the Times, v, 449
Waltham, Thomas, at Otterburn, xxxv,

92
Walton, Izaak, Life of Dr. Donne, xv,

323-69; Life of Herbert, 373-418;

life and works, 322; Lives, editorial

remarks on, 1, 31
Walworth, Nicholas, xxxv, 65, 70, 77, 78
Waly, Waly, O, xl, 323-4
Wamesut, town of, xliii, 145

GENERAL INDEX

Wandering Willie, vi, 454
Wang-sun Chia, xliv, 11 note 6
Want-wit, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 292
Wanton, Madame, in Pilgrim's Progress,

XV, 72, 188
Wants, and pleasures, xli, 525
Wanuretona, xxxiii, 356
War(s), ancient and modern, iii, 80, 140;
Arjuna on, xlv, 787-9; benefit of, iii,
79; Blake on, xli, 588; causes of, iii,
78-9; expenses, x, 447-50; fall of em-
pires always accompanied by, iii, 139;
improvements in art of, v, 81; Goethe's
Jetter on, xix, 258; Hindu teachings on,
xlv, 793-4; Hobbes on causes and state
of, xxxiv, 389; Hobbes on desires that
lead to, 370-1; a horrid ruthless fiend,
xxvi, 390; judgment of God, i, 237;
justification of, iii, 49-50; Machiavelli
on preparation for, xxxvi, 48-50; main-
tenance of, X, 322-6; Massinger on
school of, xlvii, 869-70; Milton on, iv,
335-6, 393-4; More on, xxxvi, 215-16;
More on preparation for, 144-5; over-
population a cause of, iii, 139; pleasure
in distant, 8; provisions for, under the
Confederation, xliii, 160-2, 164-5; P™"
visions for, under Constitution, 184-5
(11-16), 186 (3); Quaker attitude
toward, i, 107-10, 190-2, 213, 217-20;
xxxiv, 68-9; readiness for, of different
states of society, xxvii, 372-3; Rousseau
on, xxxiv, 213-14; rules of, in treaty
with Mexico, xliii, 303-5; Socrates on
cause of, ii, 55; Tennyson on, xlii,
1016-17, 1027, 1055-7; true strength
in, iii, 74-5; unjust, support of, xxviii,
130-1; Voltaire on religious, xxxiv, 85;
Washington on preparation for, xliii,
243; Woolman on, i, 253
War of 181 2, Treaty of Peace, xliii, 255-

Warbeck, Perkin, Bacon on, xxxiv, 101-2
Warburton, William, Lessing on, xxxii,
190; Johnson on, xxxix, 239-40; on
Shakespeare's plays, 234, 235
Ward, Nathaniel, xliii, 66 note
Wardlaw, Henry, on the Scotch, xxxv,

271-2
Ware, Rev. Henry, colleague of Emerson,

V, 3 .

Warfare, in Utopia, xxxvi, 215-24

Wargny, Robert of, xxxv, 13

Warner, Master, in Shoemaker's Holi-
day, xlvii, 484, 485-6

441

Warrants, in Massachusetts, xliii, 69 (21);

in U. S., 194 (4)
Warren, Henry Clarke, translator of

Buddhist Writings, xlv, 573
Warrenites, Mill on the, xxv, 158
Warrior, The Happy, xli, 656-8
Warton, on Thomson, xxxix, 325
Warwick, Earl of, in Crecy campaign,
xxxv, 9-10, II, 19-20, 24, 30; at Poi-
tiers, 42, 47, 52, 54
Warwick, Earl of, in Edward IV's reign,

V, 404
Warwick, Richard Beauchamp, Earl of,

V, 403
Warwick, in Edward the Second, in
quarrel with Gaveston, xlvi, 11, 14-15,
16-19; consents to his return, 22-5, 26,
27; on Gaveston's return, 33-5; in at-
tack on Tynemouth, 40; capture of
Gaveston, 43-7; in battle, 53; death,

54-5

Washington, George, Commander-in-
Chief, xliii, 169; Emerson on, v, 128,
183, 213; Farewell Address, xliii,
233-49; First Inaugural Address,
225-8; not a great reader, xxviii, 338;
president of Constitutional Convention,
xliii, 180 note; sweet in his grave, v,
131

Washington, Ode on Birthday of, vi,
492-4

Wasps, in Brazil, xxix, 44

Wastefulness, Confucius on, xliv, 24
(35); Locke on, xxxvii, 101-2; Mo-
hammed on, xlv, 915

Wat Tyler's Rebellion, xxxv, 60-80;
Chaucer in, xxxix, 163

Wat Ye Wha's in Yon Town, vi, 518-20

Watchall, in New Way to Pay Old
Debts, xlvii, 866-7, 872-3, 883

Watches, fall in price of, x, 203

Watches, ship's, xxiii, 17-18

Watchful, the porter, in Pilgrim's Prog-
ress, XV, 49-50, 224, 239

Watchful, the shepherd, in Pilgrim's
Progress, xv, 123-6, 293

Water, action of iron on, xxx, 120-2; de-
composition of, 44-8, 126-7 note, 131-
5; different states of, 114-19; Faraday
on properties of, 10-12; freezing-point
of, 231-3; Helmholtz on decomposition
of, 202-4; presence of, tested by potas-
sium, 114, 119-20, 140; produced by
combustion, 1 13-15, 126; weight of,
52

442

Water of Paradise, in New Atlantis, iii,

173
Water-carriage, Adam Smith on, x, 23-4
Water Companies, Smith on, x, 461, 462-

3
Water-Fowl, On Scaring Some, vi, 285-

6
Waterfowl, To a, xlii, 1222-3
Water-hogs, Darwin on, xxix, 57-8
Water-power, Helmholtz on, xxx, 180-1,

185
Watson, Joseph, i, 37-8
Watts, Isaac, hymns by, xlv, 537-9; True

Greatness, xl, 398
Waukrife Minnie, vi, 361
Waverley Novels, Carlyle on, xxv, 439-43
Waves, Kelvin on, xxx, 275-6
Wayland, Germanic Vulcan, xlix, 17 note

5 .

Wazilah, xlv, 1005 note

We are Seven, xli, 667-9

We Must be Free or Die, xli, 675

Weak, to be, is miserable, iv, 92

Weakness, as cause o£ beauty, xxiv, 95;
no excuse, iv, 435

Wealhtheow, Queen, xlix, 22, 37, 39,
64

Wealth, aristocracy and, v, 202-3; Burns
on, vi, 39; Channing on distinctions
of, xxviii, 343-4; Confucius on, xliv,
13, (5). 22 (15). 26 (13), 42 (9), 46
(11); contentment and, xli, 522; death
and, xvi, 303-4, 312, 320-1; Emerson
on hunger for, v, 234; Goldsmith on
accumulation of, xli, 510, 515-16;
growth of, not necessarily beneficial,
xxviii, 362-3; ignorance of, the best
riches, xli, 510; land as source of (see
Agricultural System); Lowell on, xxviii,
463, 470; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 259
(33); a means, not an end, xxviii, 222;
measurable by labor it can buy, x, 34-
5; Mill on production and distribution
of, xxv, 152-3; Milton on, iv, 382-3;
money as, x, 228-9, 311-31; Morris on
real, xlii, 1196; national, on what de-
pendent, X, 5-6; natural progress of,
304-9; obligations of, i, 393-5; old age
and, ix, 48; Pascal on private, xlviii,
378-9; Pascal on pursuit of, 147 (436),
312 (906); Pascal on respect for, 112
(324), 116; on pride in, 153 (460);
poverty and, Carlyle on, xxv, 336;
Penn on private, i, 390 (221); pro-
duction and distribution of (see Pro-

GENERAL INDEX

duction, Distribution); progress of,
dependent on distribution, x, 54-5;
proportioned to neat, not gross, rev-
enue, 224; public and private, con-
nected, 335-6; unused, fable of, xvii,
36; Walton on, xv, 329; Woolman on,
i, 180 (see also Capital, Riches)
Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith's, x;

remarks on, 3-4; 1, 42-3
Weapons, change and return of, iii, 139-

40
Weariness, Pascal on, xlviii, 51 (131)
Weary Fund o' Tow, vi, 431-2
Weather, influence of moon on, xxx,

298-9
Weathercock, in Faust, xix, 186
Weaver, Chaucer's, xl, 21 note 191
Weavers, To the, Gin Ye Go, vi, 296-7
Webb, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 383,

384, 387
Webb, George, Franklin on, i, 51-2, 58,

59-60
Weber, Mill on Oberon of, xxv, 92
Webster, John, Call for the Robin-
Redbreast, xl, 322-3; Duchess of
Malfi, xlvii, 755-855; Hazlitt on,
xxvii, 276; life and works, xlvii, 754
Webster-Ashburton Treaty, xliii, 280-

88
Wedded Love, Milton on, iv, 173-4
Wedding Bells, Poe on, xlii, 1233
Weddings, Webster on secret, xlvii, 765
"Wee Johnie," Epitaph on, vi, 219
Wee Willie Gray, vi, 514-15
Weeping, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 342; Hunt

on, xxvii, 285
Weevil, Harrison on the, xxxv, 282
Wehaloosing, Indian town, i, 268
Wei, King of, xliv, 22 note 3, 41 (3)
Wei-sheng Kao, xliv, 17 (23)
Wei-sheng Mou, xliv, 49 (34)
Weight, measured by inertia, xxx, 301-2;
as a motive force, 177-82; transformed
to vis viva, 187; used to produce
electricity, 208
Weights, English and metric system of,
xxx, 253; regulation of, xliii, 164, 184

(5)

Wciler, Jost von, in William Tell, xxvi,
413, 423, 425

Well I Remember, xli, 901

Wellborn, in New Way to Pay Old
Debts, xlvii, at Tapwell's, 859-62;
with Allworth, 863-6; at Lady All-
worth's, 872-6; Overreach's plot to

GENERAL INDEX

ruin, 878; at Overreach's, with Mar-
rall, 879-81; with Marrall at Lady
Allworth's, 882-5, 887; with Marrall
after dinner, 888-90; thought to be
engaged to Lady All worth, 890-1; at
Overreach's with Lady Allworth, 905,
906, 908, 909; conference with Over-
reach, 909-10; Tapwell and Froth on,
919-20; creditors and, 920-3; advised
by Marrall, 923-4; Lady Allworth on,
928-9; with Lovell and Lady Allworth,
931; quarrel with Overreach, 932-7;
in final scene, 938, 939-43
Welfare, Michael, i, no
Wellington, Duke of, on Briscoll, v, 427;
Cintra aflair and, 377; Emerson on,
375; fear of public creditors, 370; on
the life-guards, 381; weighed his sol-
diers, 358
Wellington, Mount, Darwin on, xxix, 452
Wells, Darwin on ebbing, xxix, 462
Wells, Dr. W. C, and idea of natural

selection, xi, 1 1
Welsh, Jane Baillie, wife of Carlyle, xxv,

315-16, 317
Welsh (see Celtic Races)
Wen, Duke, xliv, 47 (16)
Wen, King, xliv, 24 note, 26-7 and note 8
Wenceslaus, king of Bohemia, Dante on,

XX, 173 and note 6, 368 note 10
Weohstan, xlix, 76
Wer-wolves, xlix, 268 note
Were My Love Yon Lilac Fair, vi, 464
Weregild, xlix, 276 note
Werena My Heart Light, xl, 398-400
Werner, of Attinghausen, in William

Tell (see Attinghausen)
Werner, Paul, in Minna von Barnhelm,
lends money to Tellheim, xxvi, 304;
with Just at the inn, 310-12; the land-
lord and, 332-3; with Franziska, 333-
5; plots to give Tellheim money, 335;
with Tellheim, 335-40; at meeting of
Franziska and Tellheim, 340, 341-2,
343; with Franziska alone, 342-3; an-
nounces Tellheim 's coming, 350; lends
money to Tellheim, 359-60; returns
with money, 370-1; reconciliation with
Tellheim, 374; with Franziska, 374-5
Werni, in William Tell, xxvi, 381-6
Wert Thou in the Cauld Blast, vi, 552
Wesley, Charles, Hymns by, xlv, 559-62
Wessels, Capt., at Gettysburg, xliii, 373,

379
West, Thoreau on the, xxviii, 404-9

443

West Indies, absence of atolls in, xxix,

484; Columbus on discovery of, xliii,

21-7; origin of name of, x, 399;

Raleigh on disadvantages of, xxxiii,

377-9; zoology of the, xxix, 137
West 'Wind, Ode to the, xli, 833-5
Westbrook, Harriet, wife of Shelley, xviii,

272
Westminster Abbey, Addison's, xxvii,

78-80
Westminster Abbey, On the Tombs in,

xl, 319
Westminster Bridge, Upon, xli, 673-4
Westminster Review, The, xxv, 60-6, 83-

4; combined with London Review, 125
Westwood, on insects, xi, 68
Wet Sheet, A, and a Flowing Sea, xli,

783-4
Wha is that at My Bower-door, vi, 48-9
Whales, Darwin on Greenland, xi, 225-

9; jumping out of water, xxix, 228

note
Wha'll Be King But Charlie, xli, 564-5
Whappet, Harrison on the, xxxv, 354
Wharton, Marquis of, Addison and, xxvii,

1 60- 1
What Can a Young Lassie Do, vi, 406
What Guile Is This, xl, 249
Whately, Mill on, xxv, 139
Wheat, parable of the, xv, 205-6
Wheatley, Mr., editor of Pepys, xxviii,

285
Wheels, toothed, considered as levers, xxx,

184
Whelks, the heart in, xxxviii, 130
When the Assault was Intended to

the City, iv, 78
When I Have Borne, xli, 677
When the Kye Comes Hame, xli, 765-7
When Lilacs Last in the Door-yard,

xlii, 1412-20
When Lovely Woman Stoops, xli, 505
When She Cam' Ben She Bobbed, vi,

432-3
When We Two Parted, xli, 787-8
Whenas in Silks, xl, 336
Where are the Joys I Have Met, vi,

474
Where the Bee Sucks, xI, 266
Where Lies the Land, xlii, 11 22
Whewell, William, controversy with Mill,

xxv, 140; on general laws, xi, i; Mill

on, xxv, 130
Whiddon, Jacob, xxxiii, 303, 313, 316,

333. 336. 337. 357. 358

444

whig Party, English, James Mill on, xxv,
62

Whigs, Awa', vi, 360-1

Whipping, in early Massachusetts, xliii,
72 (43); Locke on, of children, xxxvii,
36-7, 39-40, 41, 56, 60-2, 65-6, 68-9,

93-4

Whisky, Burns on, vi, 147, 162-3

Whistle, The, vi, 362-5

Whistle and I'll Come to You, My
Lad, vi, 469

Whistle O'er the Lave O't, vi, 348

Whiston, on comets, xxxiv, 1 18-19

White, Henry, xxxiii, 230, 245

White, Joseph, Woolman on, i, 226, 235,
291

White, Joseph Blanco, To Night, xli, 913

White Rose, A, xlii, 11 98

Whitefield, Rev. George, i, 101-4; build-
ing erected for, loo-i, 113

Whitefoord, Sir John, Lines to, vi, 403

Whitman, Walt, life of, xxxix, 388 note;
poems by, xlii, 1402-22; Preface to
Leaves of Grass, xxxix, 388-409;
Preface of, editorial remarks on, 3; 1,
48

Whitsunday, xv, 404

Whitsunday Island, xxix, 469-70

Whittier, John Greenleaf, Poems by, xlii,
1338-64

Wholesale Trade, why smaller profits in,
X, 114-15

Wholesaling, capital used in, x, 290, 291-
2, 295-6

Wholesome, Tribulation, in the Alchem-
ist, his dealings with the Alchemist,
xlvii, 587; scene with Ananias, 592-3;
with Subtle, 593-9; returns with
Ananias, 649, 658-9, 661-2

Why so Pale and Wan, xl, 353-4

Why, Why Tell the Lover, vi, 536

Wickedness, Asaph on, xliv, 232-4 (3-12,
17-20); M. Aurelius Antoninus on, ii,
334-5; Bildad on, 98-9 (5-21); Buddha
on expiation of, xlv, 671-4; David on,
xliv, 144, 182 (16, 21), 186 (i, 2),
186-8 (9-38), 212-13 (i-ii); ECCLE-
siASTES on, 343 (17), 344-5 (11-14),
345 (2); Eliphaz on, 94-5 (20-35);
future punishment of, vii, 238-40;
xxxiv, 264, 265-6; harms only the doer,
ii, 263 (55); Job on, xliv, 84 (24), 88
(6), 103-5 (7-33). 108-9 (2-12), 112-
13 (12-23), I '9 (3); Kempis on, vii,
244 (i); not free, ii, 166 (136); "the

GENERAL INDEX

path of," xl, 77; prayer for overthrow
of, xliv, 153-4; Raleigh on punishment
of, xxxix, 70-89; righteousness con-
trasted with, xliv, 145, 232-4, 237
(10); is weakness, iv, 435; Zophar on,
xliv, 101-3 (5-29)
Widow Bird, A, xli, 848
Widow's Mite, xliv, 407 (1-4)
Wife of Bath, in Canterbury Tales, xl,
23-4; Drydcn on the, xxxix, 166; pro-
logue of, 171
Wife, The Devoted, xlv, 693-6
Wife of Usher's Well, xl, 8o-i
Wight, O. W., translator of Pascal, xlviii
Wiglaf, xlix, 76-83, 84, 89-90
Wikiri, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 367, 373
Wilberforce, Samuel, xxv, 81
Wild Ass, in Job, xliv, 135
Wild-head, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

296
Wild Swans, The, xvii, 265-80
Wildness, Thoreau on, xxviii, 409-16
Wilfrid, Bishop, and the slaves, v, 424
Wilfulness, Shakespeare on, xlvi, 261
Wilhelm Meister, Carlyle on, xxv, 380-2;

Wordsworth on, v, 324
William Tell, Schiller's, xxvi, 379-489;

remarks on, 378
Wilkinson, editor of Swedenborg, Emer-
son on, V, 441
Will, absolute and conditional, xx, 300;
autonomy of the (see Autonomy of
the Will); belief and, xlviii, 42-3 (99);
beliefs of the, 400-1; Coleridge on the,
V, 319-20; defined, xxxii, 356; freedom
of the (see Free Will); Hobbes on the,
xxxiv, 344; Hume on power of the,
xxxvii, 338-42, 344, 346; inferior to
the soul, V, 139; Kant on absolute
value of the, xxxii, 305-15, 347, 349-
50; Marcus Aurelius on the, ii, 232
(8); obligations of the, xxxii, 324-42;
power of the, v, 290; reason and, xxxii,
324; Rousseau on the, xxxiv, 249-50;
Woolman on human, i, 298, 299
Will-o'-the Wisps, in Faust, xix, 189
Will Ye Go to the Indies, My Mary,

vi, 201
Wills, as evidences of character, ix, 327;
Mohammed on, xlv, 1005; Montaigne
on men's dislike of, xxxii, 12
Willdo, Parson, xlvii, 927, 937-8, 941,

942
William the Conqueror, census under,
xxxv, 231; introduced money payments

GENERAL INDEX

of taxes, X, 30; love of deer, v, 351;

Vane on, xliii, 121; Voltaire on, xxxiv,

88
William III, king of England, Burke on

election of, xxiv, 156-9; Dissenters and,

xxvii, 137; Johnson on, 158
William and Mary, Burke on titles of,

xxiv, 156-9
William I, of Orange (d. c. 808), xx, 362

note 4
William of Orange (the Silent), anec-
dote of, V, 290
William of Orange (the Silent), in Eg-

MONT, love of Netherlanders for, xix,

258; suspected by Margaret, 262-3;

sent for by Margaret, 265; visit to Eg-

mont, 283-8; gone from Brussels, 298;

summoned by Alva, 303; plan to ar-
rest, 305-6; declines to come, 306-7
William II, of Sicily, in Paradise, xx, 371

note 9
William of North Berwick, xxxv, 90
William of Wykeham, Carlyle on, v,

462
Willie Brevit'd a Peck o' Maut, vi, 355
Willie Nicol's Mare, Eleoy on, vi,

376-7
Willis, Nathaniel P., Poe on lines by,

xxviii, 374-5
Willoughby, Lord, xxxv, 25, 42, 55
Willow-Wren, The, and the Bear,

xvii, 190-2
Willy Drowned in Yarrow, xli, 498-9
Wilson, Capt., (in 1859), xxiii, 384-5; in

San Diego, 108
Wilson, J., Boat Song, xlii, 1064-5
Wilt Thou Be My Dearie, vi, 479
Wilton Hall, Emerson on, v, 459
Winchester, Bishop of, in Edward the

Second, xlvi, 69, 71, 74
Winchester Cathedral, Emerson on, v,

461-2
Winchester, Marchioness of. Epitaph

ON, iv, 27-9
Winckelmann, on the study of beauty, v,

299
Wind, Coleridge on the, xli, 731
Wind and Sun, fable of, xvii, 34-5
Windmills, Helmholtz on, xxx, 185-6
Winds, Herodotus on cause of, xxxiii, 18;

in Garden of Paradise, xvii, 280-5;

names of the, iv, 308
Window, Written on a, vi, 276
Window-taxes, x, 494-5
Windows, ancient, ix, 226 note; in old

445

England, xxxv, 295, 296; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 177
Wine(s), Burns on, vi, 146; desire of,
which warriors overturn, iv, 428; of
Egypt, xxxiii, 40; Eliot on, v, 126;
Homer on effects of, xxii, 197, 291-2;
invented by Bacchus, viii, 379; man-
ufacture of, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 276,
303 note; misused, sweet poison of, iv,
46; Mohammed on, xlv, 1003; Omar
Khayyam on, xli, 943-4, 951, 956, 957;
Pascal on, xlviii, 26 (71); price of, in
regard to drunkenness, x, 364
Wineland (see Vinland)
Winfield, Sir Richard, xxxvi, 97
Wings, of insects, developed from
tracheae, xi, 187; peculiar uses of, 176-
7; used for other purposes than flight,
xxix, 205; various kinds of, xi, 192-3
Winkelried, Arnold von, at Sempach,

xxvi, 460 note
Winkelried, Struth von, in William

Tell, xxvi, 412-26
Winter, Burns on, vi, 475-6; Collins on,
xli, 481; Goethe on departure of, xix,
43; Shelley on, xli, 835
Winter, Shakespeare's, xl, 262
Winter: A Dirge, by Burns, vi, 31-2
Winter, Ode to, Campbell's, xli, 771-3
Winter, Ode on. Cotton's, xxxix, 309-10
Winter, The, It is Past, vi, 303
Winter Night, A, vi, 248-51
Winter of Life, vi, 503
Winter's, Gloomy, Now Awa', xli, 594
Winter, Master, with Drake, xxxiii, 201,

208, 229, 247
Winter, William, with Gilbert, xxxiii,

273, 274

Winterhie, Robert, xxxiii, 205

Winthrop, John, On Arbitrary Govern-
ment, xliii, 85-105

Wisdom, Buddha on, xlv, 595, 702-4,
739; Carlyle on, xxv, 374; Confucius
on, xliv, 20 (20, 21), 29 (28), 40 (22),
48 (30), 56 (9); cunning and, i, 337
(151); iii, 57; defined, ii, 71; acqui-
sition of, by discussion, xxv, 215;
EccLESiASTEs on, xliv, 336 (17-18),
337 (12-16), 343 (11-12, 16-19), 344
(i), 346 (2), 347 (13-18), 347 (10);
Elihu on, 122 (9); Emerson on, v, 11-
14, 100, 237; fear of God, the begin-
ning of, xliv, 288 (10); necessary to
friendship, ix, 23; highest, M. Aure-
lius Antoninus on, ii, 335; highest,

446

GENERAL INDEX

Kempis on, vii, 206 (3), 207 (4);
highest, Penn on, i, 392 (244-8);
Hindu conception of, xlv, 849-50; Job
on, xliv, 1 14-15 (12-28); learning and,
xxxvii, 128, 173; needs leisure, xxiv,
188 note i; Locke on, xxxvii, 119;
love and, iii, 27; Marcus Aurelius on,
ii, 225 (9); Massinger on, xlvii, 877;
Milnes on delights of, xlii, 1057-8;
Montaigne on aim of, xxxii, 9.; ostenta-
tious, ii, 177 (175); Pascal on pride
in, xlviii, 153 (460); Paul, St., on, xlv,
494-5 (18-20); Pope on, xl, 437;
profitless with God, vii, 275 (2);
pleasures of, iii, 8; Raleigh on, xl, 206;
Ruskin on, xxviii, 130; Schiller on
love of, xxxii, 230; slow growth of, ii,
173 (155); Socrates on human, :o-ii;
Solomon on, xxxix, 90-1; spiritual,
Kempis on, vii, 295 (2), 297 (4);
Tennyson on, xlii, 984; true, attained
by death, ii, 54-7; true, Epictetus on,
178 (177); true, Kempis on, vii, 298-
9; true, Montaigne on, xxxii, 50; vir-
tue and, Cicero on, ix, 15; way to, vii,
209 (4); ii, 140 (66); Webster on
opinion of, xlvii, 774; what else is
(song), viii, 409-10; worldly, i, 374-7;
only true measure of worth, ii, 58 (see
also Knowledge)

Wisdom, Robert, Beaumont on, xl, 320

Wisdom of Ages, Bentham on, xxvii,
226-9

Wisdom for a Man's Self, Essay on, iii,
60-1

Wise, Seeming, Essay on, iii, 64-5

Wise Folks, a story, xvii, 192-5

Wise Man, Penn's, i, 377-8, 338 (167)

Wish, A, by Rogers, xli, 582

Wish, The Last, xlii, 1119

Wishes, fable on, xvii, 39; oft hide the
object we wish for, xix, 369

Wishes for Supposed Mistress, xl, 359-

63
Wit, acquired, xxxiv, 352; Beaumont on,
xl, 320-1; cause of differences of, xxxiv,
352; death and, xl, 261; discretion and
fancy in, xxxiv, 351; good nature and,
Sheridan on, xviii, 136; has only fancy
value, xxxii, 345; Hobbes on, xxxiv,
349; judgment compared with, xxiv,
17-18; malice and, Sheridan on, xviii,
120; natural, xxxiv, 349; Penn on, i,
338-9; piety and. Goldsmith on, xviii,
201; puny, can work but puny sin.

viii, 331; Raleigh on, xl, 205; without
good breeding, xxxvii, 72
Witch, in Manfred, xviii, 423-7
Witch, in Faust, xix, ic6-ii
Witch, young, in Faust, xix, 186
Witchcraft, Browne on, iii, 281-3; first
English law against, xlvii, 547 note
22; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 382; punish-
ment of, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46, 81-
4; punishment of, in old England,

XXXV, 366

Witches, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 317; in early

Massachusetts, xliii, 80 (2)
Witches, in Macbeth, xlvi, 321-2, 324-

6, 365-9
Witford, Mr., Roper on, xxxvi, 91
Wither, George, poems by, xl, 331-3
Witherington, the squire, xl, 96, 99
Withington, Lothrop, xxxv, 216
Witnesses, Hume on evidence of, xxxvii,
377-8; right of summoning, in U. S.,
xliii, 194-5 (6)
Witticisms, Pascal on, xlviii, 21 (46)
Wives, husbands and, Goethe on, xix,
402-3; husbands and, St. Paul on, xlv,
498, 500 (39); husbands and, Ruskin
on, xxviii, 144-6; impediments to
great works, iii, 21; Massinger on
choice of, xlvii, 918; Milton on, iv,
440-1; Milton on false, 433-4; Penn
on choice of, i, 332 (92-3); Oberon's
counsel to, xix, 184; "pearls of price,"
137; proverb of, i, 76
Wizards, in Faust, xix, 173
WoE Is Me, My Mother Dear, vi, 24
Woe, joy and, Blake on, xli, 588; luxury
of, Calderon on, xxvi, 9; nothing un-
scathed by, viii, 275; from too much
prosperity, 35-6; springs from wrong,
35. 70
Wolf, F. a., on Homeric question, xxii,

3-4
Wolf, Johann Christian von, xxxii, 302

note
V/oLF AND Crane, fable of, xvii, 12-13
Wolf and Dog, fable of, xvii, 22-3
Wolf and Fox, Grimm's tale of, xvii,

167-8
Wolf and Kid, fable of, xvii, 18
Wolf and Lamb, fable of, xvii, 11
Wolf and Nurse, fable of, xvii, 29
Wolf and Seven Kids, a tale, xvii,

54-7
Wolf in Sheep's Clothing, fable of,
xvii, 27

GENERAL INDEX

Wolfe, Charles, Burial of Sir John

Moore, xli, 822-3
Wolfe, Reginald, Cosmography of, xxxv,

216
Wolfenschiessen, the, xxvi, 382 note, 398
Wolfram of Eschenbach, Renan on, xxxii,

147
Welly, Sir Francis, Dr. Donne and, xv,

329> 332 . .

Wolsey, ambition to be Pope, xxxvi, 102;
as Chancellor, 106-7; removed from
Chancellorship, io6; Charles V and,
102; as commissioner, 103-4; suggests
divorce of Queen Catherine, 102; More
and, 92, 96-7, 98; Bishop Stoksely
and, 105-6

Wolves, Darwin on development of, xi,
97-8; dogs and, xxxv, 355-6; why
less despicable than dogs, xxiv, 57; in
Egypt, xxxiii, 37; habits of, v, 374;
men changed to, xlix, 268 note

Woman(en), adroitness of, xix, 363;
/Eschylus on insight of, viii, 25; argu-
ing with, xl, 189; Beaumont's Philaster
on, xlvii, 712-13; beauty of, as caused
by delicacy, xxiv, 95; beauty of, Emer-
son on, v, 305-6; beauty of, Pascal on,
xlviii, 414; beauty of, Ruskin on,
xxviii, 146-7; "brief as love of," xlvi,
152; Browne on, iii, 323 (9); Bunyan
on, XV, 266; two burdens of, viii, 310;
Burns on, vi, 133-4, 169, 220, 259,
328, 474-5; Celtic ideal of, xxxii, 142;
Chaucer on, xl, 44; Chaucer on coun-
sel of, 46; counterfeit weakness in,
xxiv, 90; creation of, Milton on, iv,
255-6; De Vere on, xl, 289; Divine
Comedy, written in praise of, xx, 4;
Donne on fickleness of, xl, 307; Don
Quixote on affections of, xiv, 157; Dry-
den on, xviii, 53, 73; Ecclesiastes on,
xliv, 343-4 (26-8); education of, Defoe
on, xxvii, 148-51; education of, Frank-
lin on, i, 15, 93; education of, Ruskin
on, xxviii, 136, 146-56; Emerson on,
v, 215-16; Euripides on, viii, 331;
"frailty thy name is," xlvi, 103;
Goethe's Dorothea on duties of, xix,
391; happiest knowledge of, iv, 170-1;
individuality of, Emerson on, v, 128-9;
Lessing on, xxvi, 323; liberties of, in
Massachusetts, xliii, 82; in literature,
xxviii, 137-43; lo^s of> by what won,
iv, 440; love of, Poe on, xxviii, 390,
392; MacNeil on marriages of, xli, 578;

447

Mephistopheles on creation of, xix,
104; Milton on, iv, 162, 257, 266, 290,
295-6, 334-5. 434. 437; man and,
compared in evil, xix, 173; man and,
relations of, xlviii, 418; in Moham-
medan countries, xlv, 991 note 30;
Mohammedan verses on, xvi, 10; Mon-
taigne on friendships of, xxxii, 76;
More on idleness of, xxxvi, 180; Pat-
more on, xxviii, 144; Paul, St., on, xlv,
505 (7-12); as the subject of poetry,
xxviii, 392; public duties of, 156-62;
Raleigh on, xxxix, 90; Ruskin on
sphere of, xxviii, 136-47; to be shielded,
not tempted, xiv, 316-17; Socrates on,
xxxix, 10-13; Shakespeare on, xlvi,
146; Tennyson on, xlii, 984; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 179, 183, 184, 186, 215, 221,
231; Virgil on, xiii, 172; Webster on
inconstancy of, xlvii, 784; Webster's
Bosola on, 778; Wither on, xl, 332-3

Woman Suffrage, Mill on, xxv, 68, 151
note I, 186-7; movement started by
Mill, 174; in U. S., xliii, 198 (19)

Woman, The Rights of, vi, 446-7

Woman's Rights, Emerson on, v, 303;
Mill on, xxv, 5

Women, EoticATioN of, by Defoe, xxvii,
148-51

Wonder, mean and noble, xxviii, 114;
caused by novelty, xlviii, 40 (90);
Wordsworth on, xxxix, 324

Wood, price of, x, 169-70

Wood, Antony, on universities, xxviii, 47

Woodcock, Katherine, wife of Milton, iv,
5; Milton on, 86

Wooden God, fable of the, xvii, 27

WOODLARK, To THE, vi, 531-2

Woodman and Serpent, fable of, xvii, i8
Woodnot, Arthur, xv, 388, 394, 395, 415,

416-17
WooDNOTES, xlii, 1249-61
Woodpeckers, color of, xi, 197-8; habits

of, 179
Woodruff's Battery, at Gettysburg, xliii,

337, 351, 373, 381, 382
Woods, Emerson on beauty of, v, 223-4
Woods, Mr., Prologue written for, vi,

260-1
Woodville, Dr., xxxviii, 199, 204, 205-6,

209
Woodward, Hezekiah, on Lord's Prayer,

V, 381
Woodward, Samuel, on cirripedes, xi,

342; on geological formations, 332

448

GENERAL INDEX

Wooed and Married and A', xli, 567-8

Wooer, The Braw, vi, 536-7

Wool, price of, x, 193-9

Woolen Manufactures, improvements in,
X, 206-7

Woolman, Elizabeth, sister of John Wool-
man, i, 183

Woolman, John, birth and education of,
i, 169-70, 174, 187; business attitude
of, 180, 195-6, 235-6; creed of, 172-4,
229-30; death of, 313-4; Delaware,
journey to, 185; doubts of, 189-90;
manner of dress, 253-4, 302-3 note;
duty, incidents of his sense of, 177,
179-80, 194-5, 235, 241, 250, 254; on
dyes, 309-10; early occupation, 174-5,
180; East Jersey, journeys to, 179, 183;
English journey, 289-308; epistle to
Friends in N. Carolina, 209-212; ex-
hortation to follow inner light, 274;
first speeches in meeting, 175-6; in the
French war, 221-2; on Huss and k
Kempis, 222-3; Indian visit of, 255-70;
journey to back settlements, 181 -2;
letter on affliction, 197-9; letter to
wife, 240; life and character, 168; in
London, 302 and note; Long Island
visit of, 194; marriage of, 187; Mary-
land visited by, 275-81; miraculous
appearance of Divine Truth, 200; un-
derstanding with a friend, 228; New
England journeys of, 183-5, 239-49;
parents, his relations with, 169-71,
172; Pennsylvania visit of, 223-4;
pleurisy of, 287-8; robins, incident of
killing the, 170; Scotch servant and,
176; simplicity of life, 180, 195; on
slavery, 202-5, 206-8; slavery, his book
on, 187, 189, 250-1; slavery, his first
opposition to, 177-8; slavery among
Quakers opposed by, 208-9, 211, 225,
273; slaves, education of, moved by,
209; slave-owners visited by, 227-8,
234-5, 244-5, 250; slave-owners' wills,
refuses to write, 188-9, 192-3; slave-
sale, restitution for assisting in, 281-2,
284; slave-states, uneasiness in, 182-3,
201-3; slave-trade, petition against,
242-4; on the small-pox, 235-8; south-
ern journey, 200-16; spiritual awaken-
ing, 164-9; 3S a tailor, 180-1, 195;
trade with Barbadoes, 284-5; vision of
death and the slaves, 306-7; West In-
dian visit, desires and scruples about,
284-7; youthful faults, 171-3

Woolman, John, Journal of, i, 169-312;
editorial remarks on, 1, 31

Woolman, Samuel, i, 187-8

Words, acts and, Bunyan on, xv, 83;
acts and, Confucius on, xliv, 8 (13),
48 (29), 14 (22, 24), 15-16 (9); acts
and, Epictetus on, ii, 177 (175); acts
and, Goethe on, xix, 16; acts and,
Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 279 (16), 288
(15); aggregate, simple abstract, and
compound abstract, xxiv, 129-30; Berk-
eley on, xxxvii, 236-7, 245-6, 267, 269,
271-2; Burke on, xxiv, 51-4, 129-37,
137-40; Confucius on, xliv, 41 (3),
52 (22), 67 (3); Dryden on anti-
quated, xxxix, 169; Emerson on, v,
164; Goethe on, xix, 30, 81, 110;
Hobbes on use of, xxxiv, 323-6; John-
son on, xxxix, 186; Kempis on, vii,
213, 310 (i); meaning of, xxxiv, 326-
7> 329-30, 332-3; Montaigne on, xxxii,
60-6; Pascal on arrangement of, xlviii,
16 (23); Pascal on meanings of, 22
(50); Penn on, i, 383 (123-6); Rus-
kin on importance of, xxviii, 102-5;
Stevenson on, 278-9, 280; Swift on,
xxvii, 115; Tzu-kung on, xliv, 66 (25);
wise men's counters, money of fools,
xxxiv, 327

Wordsworth, William, Arnold on, xlii,
1135, 1136-7; xxviii, 81; his modern-
ization of Chaucer, 78; Emerson on,
V, 21, 323-6, 445; Emerson's second
visit to, 464-5; Mazzini on, xxxii, 386;
Mill on, XXV, 93-5; poems by, xli, 595-
681; on poetry, xxviii, 66; Prefaces
to poems, xxxix, 267-336; the Roman-
tic Movement and, 267 note; the study
of, xxviii, 398

Work, Carlyle on, xxv, 364; Emerson on,
V, 286; Goethe on, xxv, 388; Hindu
doctrine of, xlv, 799-801, 805-6, 809-
10, 813, 866-7, 870-1; without hope,
Coleridge on, xxv, 89

Work (mechanical), amount of, defined,
XXX, 175-6; amount of, not increased
by machines, 181-5; capacity for, ex-
hausted by performance, 177-9, '81,
186, 188, 189, 201, 202, 203-4, 207-8;
performed by gravity, 178-81; changed
to heat, 196-7; measurement of, 178-
9; produced by chemical forces, 200-
4; produced by elastic forces, 188-9;
produced by electricity, 204-7; pro-
duced by heat, 189-94, 195-6; produced

GENERAL INDEX

by velocity of moving masses, 185-8;
thermal equivalent of, 198-200

Works, Luther on justification by, xxxvi,
346, 347-8, 349, 350-1, 354, 356-7,
359-78; Jesus on, xliv, 370 (47-9);
tested by time, xxxix, 209

World, the, Arnold on, xlii, 1138; beauty
of, i, 361-2 (485); Browne on, iii, 326;
Buddha on eternity of, xlv, 647-52;
changes in, xxxix, 107; Drummond
on, xl, 327 (196, 197); end of, Browne
on, iii, 297-8, 302; end of. Buddhistic,
xlv, 603; end of, Hayes on, xxxiii, 266;
end of, Raleigh on, xxxix, 105-8; end
of. Stoic belief of, ix, 290 note; idea
of eternity of, xxxix, loi, 102-7; '" ^
grain of sand, xli, 586; Hume on
origin of, xxxvii, 395-6; indestructibil-
ity of, xix, 58-9; Socrates's conception
of, ii, 104-g; Tennyson on mystery of,
xlii, 1020; undivine conceptions of, xlv,
861; visible, a picture of the invis-
ible, iii, 263 (12) (see also Earth,
Universe)

World, The, is Too Much with Us, xli,
678

World Well Lost, Dryden's, xviii, 13-
106

World-citizenship, Epictetus on, ii, 121 -2
(15, 16); Marcus Aurelius on, 209-10
(11), 213 (4)

Worldliness, aspirations and, xix, 33;
Bacon on, iii, 105; Bunyan on, xv, 308-
9; Jesus on, xliv, 388 (22-34); Raleigh
on, xxxix, 90, 93-5

Worldling, in Faust, xix, 187

Worldly Goods, Kempis on, vii, 228 (2),
277-8 (i, 2); Marcus Aurelius on, ii,
225-6 (10), 226-7 (i2)> 227 (15)

Worldly Place, by Arnold, xlii, 1139

Worldly Things, transitoriness of, xvi,
300-4, 311-12, 316-17, 320-1

Worldly Wisdom, Penn on, i, 374-7

Worldly Wiseman, Mr., in Pilgrim's
Progress, xv, 21-4, 26

World's Wanderers, The, xli, 856

Worm, The Conqueror, xlii, 1 240-1

Worm, Shakespeare on the, xlvi, 172-3

Worry, Epictetus on, ii, 123 (19) (see
also Anxiety)

Worship, better than knowing, xlv, 847;
Calvin on splendor in, xxxix, 35-6;
Confucius on, xliv, 10 (12); Emerson
on loss of, V, 37-8; natural forms of,
xxxiv, 378; Penn on, i, 363-4; Rous-

449

seau on, xxxiv, 256-7, 282-3; in Utopia,
xxxvi, 233-6

Worship, Essay on, v, 273-95

Worth, Confucius on, xliv, 13 (14), 14
(17). 49 (39). 51 (3); Emerson on,
V, 188; Jonson on, xl, 291 (152);
Hobbes on, xxxiv, 361, 369; moral,
tests of, xxxii, 309-15, 349-50; Pope on,
xl, 435; is worth wherever found, xxvi,
416

Worthilake, Capt., ballad on, i, 14

Worthington, Dr., xxxvii, 134

Wortley, Mr., quoted, v, 393

Wotton, Edward, xxvii, 5

Wotton, Sir Henry, George Herbert and,
XV, 383; poems by, xl, 287-9; Walton
on, XV, 353; Walton's Life of, 322

Wound-Dresser, The, xlii, 1408-10

Wounded Hare, The, vi, 339-40

Wounds, antiseptic care of, xxxviii, 257-
63, 266-7; gunshot. Lister on, 265-6;
gunshot, Par^ on, 11-12, 38, 52-3;
cause of suppuration in, 257

Wrath, Dante on, xx, 50; the sin of, in
Faustus, xix, 227-8; punishment of,
in Hell, xx, 31, 47 (see also Anger)

Wratislaus, Duke of Bohemia, xxxv, 265-
6

Wreck of the Hesperus, xlii, 1269-71

Wren's Nest, The, vi, 542

Wrens, nests of, xi, 284

Wrestler, life of a, Epictetus on, ii, 155-6
(104)

Wrestling, Milton advises, iii, 244-5

Wright, Dr., Franklin on, i, 148

Wrightington, Tom, xxiii, 390

Writers, pecuniary rewards of, x, 135-6

Writing, among the Egyptians, xxxiii,
23; extempore, Carlyle on, xxv, 443-
7; extempore, Shelley on, xxvii, 354-5;
invention of, x, 444; Locke on instruc-
tion in, xxxvii, 134-5; maketh an
exact man, iii, 122; natural, Pascal on,
xlviii, 14 (14); for the press. Mill on,
xxv, 55; the primary art, xxvii, 255;
for subsistence. Mill on, xxv, 55; Ste-
venson on difficulty of, xxviii, 278

Writings, Arabian verses on, xvi, 82;
Franklin on, i, 103-4; virtue of, tested
by time, xxxix, 208-9

Wrong, right and, Emerson on, v, 62;
right and. Pope on, xl, 409-15; Rous-
seau on, xxxiv, 268; Socrates on, ii, 37

Wrong-doing, Manzoni on, xxi, 34; Mar-
cus Aurelius on, ii, 202 (10); Marcus

450

Aurelius on patience under, 246 (22,
26), 268 (11, 20), 272 (38), 273 (42),
279 (13), 289 (18), 297 (16); Mo-
hammed on punishment of, xlv, 894
note 8; punishment of, Emerson on,
V, 100; punishment of, Epictetus on,
ii, 120 (12); reason of, iii, 15

Wrongs, "in se," and "prohibita," xxv,
118

Wu, King, xliv, 26 (20), 67 note

Wulf, Eofor and, xhx, 73 note i, 86-7

Wulfgar, in Beowulf, xlix, 15-16

Wu-ma Ch'i, xliv, 23 (30)

Wyatt, Sir Thomas, Jonson on, xxvii, 56;
Lover's Appeai., xl, 192-3; A Suppli-
cation, 192

Wycherley, Taine on, xxxix, 428; Vol-
taire on, xxxiv, 136-8, 139

Wyclif, Milton on, iii, 223; rise of, 196

Wye, lines composed on banlts of the, xli,
635-9

Wygate, Franklin and, i, 47-8

Wyndham, Sir William, i, 49

Wyrd, xlix, 17 note 6; references to, 18,
21, 25, 38, 71, 74, 75. 82

Xanthias, in The Frogs, viii, 439-44,
446-59, 461-3

Xanthippe, in prison with Socrates, ii,
47; Socrates and, 293 (28)

Xanthippus, father of Pericles, xii, 37;
dog of, 14-15

Xanthippus, son of Pericles, xii, 60; re-
viles Pericles, 73

Xenien, satirized, xix, 186

Xenocles, of Cholargus, xii, 50

Xenophilus, the Musitian, xxxii, lo-ii

Xenophon, on agriculture, ix, 66; Memo-
rabilia, Franklin on, i, 17; Sainte-
Beuve on, xxxii, 131; Sidney on, xxvii,
13; Spenser on, xxxix, 62; the Ten
Thousand and, xii, 357-8; v, 189

Xerxes, bridge of, iv, 298; Burns on, vi,
408; Dante on, xx, 260 and note 3;
defeat of, xii, 8; invasion of, 13-20;
memory of, xxxvii, 151-2; prophecy
of, xlviii, 248; regrets death of sol-
diers, ix, 237; Themistocles and, xii,
28-30; iii, 141-2

Ximines, Gonzalez, xxxiii, 325

Xiphias, reference to, xli, 496

Yak Cow, Buddha on the, xlv, 594

Yakshas, xlv, 863 note

Yama, ruler of the dead, xlv, 685, 688

Yang Fu, xliv, 65 (19)

Yang Huo, xliv, 57 (i)

GENERAL INDEX

Yao, Emperor, xliv, 21 note 18, 26 (19),

50 (45), 66 (i) note

Yarrow, The Braes of, by Hamilton, xli,
572-6

Yarrow, The Braes of, by Logan, xli,
500-1

Yarrow, The Dowy HouMs O, xl, 115-
16

Yarrow Revisited, xli, 631-4

Yarrow Unvisited, xli, 627-9

Yarrow Visited, xli, 629-31

Ye Shall Walk in Silk Attdie, xli,
580

Year 1788, Elegy on the, vi, 323-4

Year That's Awa', xli, 581-2

Years, cheap and dear, effect on labor,
X, 84-8

Yeast, action of, xxxviii, 347-50, 353-4;
Liebig on, 352; relations of, to oxy-
gen, 275-302, 314-16; penicillium and,
360-2

Yen P'ing, xliv, 16 (i6)

Yen Yiian, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 8,
note 4, 15 note 7, 17-18 (25), 18 note
2, 19 (5, 9), 22 (10), 25 note 4, 28
(10), 29 (19, 20), 33 (2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10), 35 (18, 22), 37 (i), 51-2 (10)

Yeoman, Chaucer's, xl, 14

Yeomen, Harrison on, of England, xxxv,
225-6, 229

Yggdrasil, the tree, xlix, 272 note

Yi, death of, xliv, 45 note

Yi-yi, xliv, 63 (8)

Yi-yin, xliv, 40 note 9

Yngve, Alf and, v, 344

Yog, xlv, 794, 796, 799, 809, 816

YoN Wild Mossy Mountains, vi, 251-2

Yorick, the skull of, xlvi, 195

York, and Lancaster, xxxix, 74-5

York, the See of, xxxv, 252; archbishop
of, 256

York, Minster, the Fuegian, xxix, 212-
14, 220, 226, 227, 231, 233-4

Yorktown, Articles of Capitulation at,
xliii, 169-73

You Ask Me, Why, xlii, 998

Youatt, on selection, xi, 43, 46-7

You'll Love Me Yet, xlli, 1073

Young, Edward, Night Thoughts of,
xxxix, 299

Young, James, Burns on, vi, 352

Young, Stephen, Burns on, vi, 352

Young Bicham: a ballad, xl, 84-6

Young Friend, Epistle to a, vi, 203-5

Young Highland Rover, vi, 289-90

GENERAL INDEX

Young Jamie, Pride of a' the Plain, vi,

483
Young Jockie was the Blythest Lad,

vi, 342
Young Lady, To a, xli, 534
Young May Moon, xli, 821
Young and Old, xlii, 1062
Young Peggy Blooms, vi, 108-9
Yount, John, xxiii, 397
You're Welcome, Willie Stewart, vi,

413
Youth, age and, Shakespeare on, xl, 267;
aspirations of, xix, 33; beauty of, iii,
107; Byron on glories of, xli, 789; Car-
lyle on, xxv, 320; confidence of, v, 61;
Confucius on, xliv, 29 (22); deter-
mines course of life, i, 70; Ecclesiastes
on, xliv, 348 (9-10); education best
begun in, iii, 99; faith of, xix, 37-8;
Goethe on, 15-16; Kingsley on, xlii,
1062; nature's recipe of, xix, 100;
needs guidance, 369; plasticity of, xxv,
361-2; Pliny on leniency with, ix, 337;
reason of pleasantness of, xxiv, 65;
poetry and, xxxix, 311-12; Shakespeare
on, xl, 262; Shakespeare on lightness
of, xlvi, 187; so.i of Cupid and Psyche,
iv, 71; Stevenson on, xxviii, 303; virtue
and, i, 210; Wordsworth on, xli,
596-7
Youth and Age, Essay on. Bacon's, iii,

104-6
Youth and Age, by Byron, xli, 784
Youth and Age, by Coleridge, xli, 703-4
Youth, My Lost, xlii, 1290-3
Yspaddaden, Penkawr, xxxii, 149
Yii, E-nperor, xliv, 66 (i) note
Yii, the historian, xliv, 51 (6)
Yu Jo, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 38 (9)
Yiian Jang, xliv, 50 (46)
Yiian Ssu, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 18

(3). 45 (i) note
Yii-chung, xliv, 63 (8)
Yu-tzu, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 5 (2),

6 (12, 13)
Yukta, xlv, 811, 813, 815
YuNAN, King, story of, xvi, 30-9
Yunani Sage, story of the, v, 194
Zacch<eus, the publican, xliv, 402-3 (i-

Zachariah, the prophet, xliv, 386 (51)
Zacharias, the priest, xliv, 353-4, 356;

Mohammed on, xlv, 908-9, 952
Zaid, freedman of Mohammed, xlv, 989

note

Zainab, wife of Mohammed, xlv, 985

note 2, 989 note
Zaleucus, Cicero on, ix, 149
Zali'h, xlv, 905-6

Zalmunna, reference to, xliv, 249 (11)
Zanche, Michel, in Hell, xx, 91 and note

5; murder of, 139-40 note 6
Zanoguera, John, xiv, 388
Zapoletes, More on the, xxxvi, 219-20
Zarate, Francisco de, xxxiii, 212 note
Zarephath, the widow of, xliv, 364 (26)
Zeal, "excessive, but little wisdom shows,"
viii, 257; excessive, Browne on, iii, 257;
excessive, Penn on, i, 379-80 (76-8),
336 (142-3); knowledge and, Pascal
on, xlviii, 303-4 (868); More on,
xxxvi, 156; on occasion waits, iv, 388;
Raleigh on, xl, 205; without charity,
i. 365 (541)
Zebah, reference to, xliv, 249 (11)
Zebra, descent of the, xi, 164-6
Zedechias, physician, xxxix, 82
Zedekiah, King, xxxvi, 317
Zeeb, reference to, xliv, 249 (n)
Zeno, the Eleatic, xii, 38; in Athens,
xxviii, 58; in Limbo, xx, 20; mission
of, ii, 157 (108); native of Cyprus,
xxviii, 58; Newman on, 51-2; on Peri-
cles, xii, 40; Rome, influence in, ii, 320;
on two kinds of pupils, xxxii, 65; uni-
verse, doctrine of, ii, 325-6
Zephon, in Paradise Lost, iv, 174-6
Zephyr, and Aurora, iv, 30
Zertusht, and the Yunani sage, v, 194
Zeruiah, sons of, xliii, 95
Zethus, founder of Thebes, xxii, 151
Zeus, yEschylus on, viii, 67; throne of, on
Athos, 18; casks of, ii, 336; Cleanthes'
hymn to, quoted, 330; Cronos and,
viii, 167 note 3; has power over every-
thing but death, 148-9; subject to the
Fates, 185; guardian of the hearth and
board, 9, 34; lo and, 190-1, 197 and
note 59; patron god of marriage, 130-
i; Odysseus and, xxii, lo-ii, 68, 69,
171-2, 332, 334; overthrow prophesied,
viii, 193-4, 199-200; orders Phjeacians
punished, xxii, 177-8; Prometheus and,
viii, 166-8, 170-5, 177-81, 185-6, 189,
193-4, 199-206; why represented with
ram's face, xxxiii, 26-7; Semele and,
viii, 323; god of strangers and beggars,
xxii, 121; Thetis and, viii, 194 note 49;
thunderbolts of, controlled by Athena,
156 (see also Jove, Jupiter)

452

Zeuxidamus, on the Spartans, xxxii, 59
Zeuxis, Agatharchus and, xii, 49; Cer-
vantes on, xiv, 6
Ziba, and David, xli, 486
Zikrs, xvi, 79 note 7
Zinc, action of, on water, xxx, 122-3
"Zingara," statue called, xxxi, 318 note i
Zion, beauty and glory of, xliv, 200-1;
Bernard of Morlaix on, xlv, 549; Bun-
yan on, xv, 157; chosen of God, xliv,
314 (13-18); description of a citizen
of, 157; privileges of citizenship in,
252-3; Milton on, iv, 136
Zion, Mount, xliv, 243 (68)
Ziphites, David on the, xliv, 208
Zipporah, reference to, vi, 164
Zisca, John, skin of, xxiv, 382
Zoilus, Apollo and, xxviii, 383; Cervantes
on, xiv, 6

GENERAL INDEX

Zoology, Locke on study of, xxxvii,

147
Zoophytes, in Falkland Islands, xxix,

206-8; Harvey on, xxxviii, 129
Zoospores, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 342
Zophar the Naamathite, xliv, 73, 87, lOi,

141
Zophiel, the cherub, iv, 217
Zopyrus, teacher of Alcibiades, xii, 106
Zopyrus, servant of Darius, xxvii, 20
Zoraida, Lela, xiv, 373; story of, 397-423
Zorillo, Darwin on the, xxix, 87
Zoroaster, on God, xxxix, loi; on perse-
verance, V, 77
Zosimus, freedman of Pliny, ix, 276
Zounds, meaning of, xix, 216 note i
Zubeydeh, wife of Harun Er-Rashid, xvi,

137
Zuinglius, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 84

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

(Names printed in small capitals refer to entries in the General Index)

13 1 6-1 307 B. c. — Siege of Troy by the Greeks under Agamemnon, King of Argos
900-800 B. c. — Birth of Homer, Greek epic poet. There is great uncertainty

regarding both the date and place of his birth
557 B. c. — Birth of Siddhartha Gautama, known as Buddha, founder of Buddhism,

the "Light of Asia"
551 B. c. — Birth of Confucius, Chinese philosopher and moralist
550 B. c. — Birth of ^Esop, Greek fabulist (supposed date)
525 B. c. — Birth of ^Cschylus, father of classic Greek tragedy
500-300 B. c. — ^The Maha Bharata, Hindu epic, probable date of writing, according

to the claims of most scholars
495 B. c. — Birth of Sophocles, the "most perfectly balanced among the three great

masters of Greek tragedy"
492 B. c. — CoRioLANUs (Ghkus Marcius), defeats the Volsci, an Italic tribe, cap-
turing their town Corioli, whence his surname
491 B. c. — Coriolanus banished from Rome for demanding the deposition of the

plebeian tribunes
490 B. c. — Battle of Marathon between the Athenians and Platieans under Miltiades

and the Persian army of Darius
490 B. c. — Birth of Herouotus, the "father of history" (supposed date)
480 B. c. — Birth of Euripides, Greek tragedian, the youngest of the great trio
479 B. c. — The battle of Mycale, between the Greeks under Leotychides, King

of Sparta, and the army of Xerxes
478 B. c. — Death of Confucius
477 B. c. — Death of Buddha
466 B. c. — Pericles, General of Athenian forces, subdues revolts in Eubcea and

Megara
470-460 B. c. — Birth of Hippocrates, Greek physician, the "father of medicine"
469 B. 0. — Birth of Socrates, Athenian philosopher, the central figure in the

history of Greek thought
468 B. c. — Death of Aristides, called "The Just," Athenian statesman and general

(supposed date)
456 B. 0. — Death of ^Eschylus (supposed date)
455 B. c. — Pericles overruns the Peloponnesus
450 B. c. — Birth of Alcibiades, Athenian statesman and general
450 B. c. — Birth of Aristophanes, "the greatest of the comic writers in Greek"

(supposed date)
444—429 B. c. — Pericles serves as ruler of the Athenian Commonwealth
428 B. c.-^Birth of Plato, Athenian philosopher, disciple of Socrates
426 B. c. — Death of Herodotus (supposed date)
407 B. c. — Alcibiades, Athenian statesman, deposed
406 B. c. — Death of Euripides
405 B. c. — Death of Sophocles
404 B. c. — Death of Alcibiades

400 B. c. — Book of Job written, according to many scholars
399 b. c. — Death of Socrates

453

454 CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

388 B. c. — Death of Aristophanes

384 B. c. — Birth of Demosthenes, Athenian orator

384 B. c. — Birth of Aristotle of Stagira, the famous Greek philosopher, whose

theories long dominated the learned world
380-360 B. c. — Death of Hippocrates, Greek physician

336 B. c. — Birth of Alexander the Great, King of Macedon, conqueror of most

of the then known world

337 B. c. — Demosthenes chosen as foremost statesman at Athens
323 B. c. — Death of Alexander the Great

322 B. c. — Death of Demosthenes

322 B. c. — Death of Aristotle

106 B. c. — Birth of Marcus Tullius Cicero, the great Roman orator

100 B. c. — Birth of Julius C^sar, Roman general and statesman (supposed date)
83 B. c. — Birth of Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony), Roman triumvir and general
76 B. c. — Cicero elected qua:stor to the province of Lilyba^um, Sicily
70 B. 0. — Birth of Publius Vergilius Maro (Virgil), Roman epic poet; author of
the jEneid

69 B. c. — Birth of Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, famous for her intrigues and

extravagance
64 B. c. — Cicero elected Consul. Crushes the conspiracy of Catiline
58—50 B, c. — C*sar conquers Gaul

58 B. c. — Cicero banished from Rome by the Triumvirate
51 B. c. — Cicero proconsul of Cilicia
49 B. c. — ^War for supremacy between Caesar and Pompey. Czsar crosses the

Rubicon
48-44 B. c. — ^Julius CiESAR made dictator
48 E. c. — Pompey defeated by Cesar in the battle of Pharsalia. Later murdered in

Egypt
46 B. c. — Cato kills himself at Utica; Caesar dictator for ten years
45 B. c. — Cleopatra marries Mark Antony
44 B. c. — ^Julius CjEsar assassinated in Rome
43 B. c. — Cicero killed by agents of Antony

43 B. c. — The second Triumvirate formed by Mark Antony, Octavius and Marcus
i^imilius Lepidus
c. — Battle of Philippi; Brutus and Cassius defeated by Antony and Octavius
c. — Cleopatra meets Mark Antony by his order at Tarsus
c. — Virgil's "Eclogues" completed

c. — Battle of Actium between Octavius and Mark Antony
c. — Death of Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, by suicide at Alexandria. Antony

commits suicide
c. — Virgil's "Georgics" first issued
c. — Death of Virgil, Roman poet
c. — Birth of Christ
A. D.^ — Birth of Plutarch, Greek biographer — the "great biographer of

Antiquity"
D.— Birth of Epictetus, Grsco-Roman Stoic philosopher (supposed date)
A. D. — Paul's First and Second Episdes to the Corinthians written (supposed
date)

62 A. D. — Gains Plinius Ca:cilius Secundus, known as Pliny the Younger, born
69-70 A. D. — Period covered by the fragments of the "Annals" and "Histories" of
Tacitus

70 A. D. — The Gospel according to St. Luke written (supposed date)

80-90 A. D. — Acts of the Apostles written, according to accepted chronologies
90 A. D. — Epictetus banished from Rome by the Emperor Domitian, who abhorred
his Stoic sentiments

42

B.

42

B.

37

B.

31

B.

30

B.

30

B.

»9

B.

7-2 B.

46-

-51

50

A.

54-

-58

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 455

100 A. D. — Pliny the Younger made consul by Trajan and governor of Bithynia

113 A. D. — Death of Pliny the Younger

120-130 A. D. — Death of Plutarch, the biographer

121 A. D. — Birth of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, Roman emperor and moralist.

Adopted son of the Emperor Aurelius Antoninus
161 A. D.- — Marcus Aurelius Antoninus succeeds to Imperial throne
170-220 A. D. — Birth of St. Clement of Alexandria, one of the "Fathers" of the

Christian Church (supposed date)
180 A. D. — Death of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus
354 a. d. — Birth of Aurelius Augustinus, known as Saint Augustine, Bishop o£

Hippo, the greatest theologian of the ancient Church
387 A. D. — Saint Augustine converted to Catholic Christianity from the errors of

the Manichacan sect
400 A. D. — Gloria in Excelsis, great Latin hymn, written (supposed date)
430 A. D. — Death of Saint Augustine

450-500 A. D. — Birth of Beowulf, hero of the Saxon epic (supposed date)
571 A. D. — Birth of Mohammed, the prophet of Arabia, founder of Mohammedanism
622-624 A. D. — Beginning of the Mohammedan Era and Holy War
632 A. D. — Death of Mohammed
673 A. D. — Birth of the venerable Bede, Saxon writer in England, most distinguished

scholar of his age
676 A. D. — Birth of St. John of Damascus, great theologian of the Greek Church
725 A. D. — Birth of St. Stephen the Sabaite, hymnist
735 A. D. — Death of the Venerable Bede
742 A. D. — Birth of Charlemagne (Charles the Great), king of the Franks and

Roman Emperor
778 A. D. — Charlemagne returns from Spain. The rear-guard of his army is an-
nihilated at Roncesvalles by the Basques. Subject of "The Song of
Roland"
814 A. D.— Death of Charlemagne

935 A. D. — Birth of FiRDOusi (Abul Kasim Mausur), Persian epic poet
1000 A. D. — Discovery of North America by Leif (Ericsson) the Lucky (supposed

date)
1012 A. D.— Death of Firdousi
1050 A. D. — Birth of Omar Khayyam, Persian astronomer and poet. Author of the

"Rubaiyat"
1091 A. D. — Birth of St. Bernard of Clairvaux, mystical theologian and hymnist
II 00 A. D. — Period assigned to Irish epic the Destruction of Da Dergas Hostel

(supposed date)
1 1 12 A. d. — Birth of Wage, Anglo-Norman poet
1125 A. D. — Birth of Bernard of Morlaix (or of Cluny), Benedictine monk; author

of Latin poem, basis of Jerusalem the Golden (supposed date)
II 80 A. d. — Death of Wage, Anglo-Norman poet
1200 A. D. — Period assigned to the composition of the Volsunga Saga
1200 A. D. — History of the Danes by Saxe Grammaticus written
1 200-1 275 A. D. — Period of Thomas a Celano, author of Dies Ikm
1200-1300 A. D. — Period of Jacobus de Benedictis, author of "Stabat Mater"
1265 A. D. — Birth of Dante Alighieri, Italian poet, author of "The Divine Comedy"
1300— 1350 A. D. — Period of Sir John Mandeville, hero and reputed author of the

famous work "Travels of Sir John Mandeville"
1302 A. D.- — Dante Alighieri, condemned to death by his political enemies, saves him-
self by exile
1313 A. D. — Birth of Giovanni Boccaccio, Italian poet and novelist; author of the

"Decameron"
1321 a. d. — Death of Dante Alighieri

456

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1326 A. D. — Birth of John Gower, English poet (supposed date)

1337 A. D. — Birth of Sir John Froissart, French poet and historian

1340 A. D. — Birth of Geoffrey Chaucer, English poet

1346 A. D. — The batde of Crecy in which King Edward III of England defeated the

French Army under Philip VI
1356 A. D. — Battle ot Poitiers in which Edward the Black Prince gained a great

victory over the French and captured the French king, John II
1356 A. D. — "Voyage and Travaile of Sir John Mandeville" written
1364 A. D. — Chaucer's "Canterbury Tales" written

1372 A. d. — Date assigned to death of Sir John Mandeville, hero of book of travels
1375 A. D. — Death of Giovanni Boccaccio, "creator of the classic Italian prose and

father of the modern novel"
1379— 1380 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Haemmerlein, known as Thomas i Kempis
1381 A. D. — Wat Tyler's Rebellion. The name usually applied to the English social

revolt of 1381, from Wat Tyler, its chief leader
1388 A. D. — Battle of Otterburn, between the forces of Percy, surnamed Hotspur,

and Douglas, in which both leaders fell. The battle is commemorated

by the ballad "Chevy Chase"
1400 a. d. — Death of Geoffrey Chaucer
1408 a. d.^ — Death of John Gower
1410 A. D. — Death of Sir John Froissart

1422 A. D. — Birth of William Caxton, the first English printer (supposed date)
1469 A. D. — Birth of Niccolo di Bernardo Machiavelli
1471 A. D. — Death of Thomas a Kempis

1 471 A. D. — Birth of Albrecht Durer, German painter, engraver and designer, the

"greatest master of the German Renaissance"

1472 A. D. — Dante's "Divine Comedy" first printed

1474 A. D. — Caxton's translation of "The Recuyell of the Histories of Troy"

published, the first book printed in the English language

1475 A. d. — Birth of Thomas Wolsey, English Cardinal and statesman (supposed

date)
J 478 A. D. — Birth of Sir Thomas More, English author and statesman
1480-1537 A. D. — Birth of Alessandro de Medici, Duke of Florence (supposed date)
1483 A. D. — Birth of Martin Luther, the "Founder of Protestant Civilization"
1485 A. D. — Sir Thomas Malory's "Morte D'Arthur" published

1491 A. D. — Death of William Caxton

1492 A. D. — ^The discovery of the West Indies by Christopher Columbus
1495 A. D.' — Birth of Franfois Rabelais, French humorist

1497 a. d. — ^John Cabot discovers the mainland of North America, probably Labrador
1500 A. D. — Birth of Raphael Holinshed, English chronicler
1500 A. D. — Birth of Benvcnuto Cellini, Italian sculptor and goldsmith
J 503 A. D. — Birth of Sir Thomas Wyatt, English diplomatist and poet (supposed
date)

1505 A. D. — Birth of John Knox, Scottish reformer, statesman and writer

1506 A. D. — Birth of St. Francis Xavier, Spanish Jesuit missionary
1509 A. D.- — Birth of John Calvin, French reformer and theologian
1513 A. D. — Niccolo Machiavelli imprisoned and tortured

1516 A. D. — Birth of Roger Ascham, English classical scholar and author
1516 A. D. — "Utopia" by Thomas More written

1516 A. D. — "Orlando Furioso" published

1517 A. D. — Birth of Ambroise Pare, French surgeon

1517 A. D. — Birth of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, English poet (supposed date)
1517 A. D. — Martin Luther posts "The Ninety-five Theses" on the church door at

Wittenberg
1519 A. D. — Birth of Cosimo de Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 457

1520 A. D. — Martin Luther publishes the fundamental principles of the Reformation

and is expelled from the Church
1523 A. D. — Pope Clement VII elected
1523 A. D. — Birth of Richard Edwards, English dramatist

1526 A. D. — Sack of Rome by the Ghibelline house of Colonna

1527 A. D. — Death of Niccolo Machiavelli

1528 A. D. — Death of Albrecht DOrer

1529 A. D. — Sir Thomas More made Lord Chancellor of England

1530 A. D. — Death of Cardinal Wolsey

1533 A. D.- — Birth of Michel Eyquem de Montaigne, French philosopher and essayist

1533 A. D. — Death of Ludovico Ariosto

1533 A. D. — John Calvin banished from Paris

1534 A. D. — Martin Luther's translation of the Bible published

1535 A. D. — Birth of George Gascoigne, English poet (supposed date)

1535 A. D. — Sir Thomas More executed on Tower Hill

1536 A. D. — Calvin's "Institutes of the Christian Religion" published

1536 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Sackville, Earl of Dorset, English poet

1537 A. D. — Death of Alessandro, Duke de Medici

1537 A. D. — ^Triumphal entry of the Emperor Charles V into Rome

1539 A. D. — Birth of Sir Humphrey Gilbert, founder of the first English colony in

North America

1540 A. D. — Birth of Sir Francis Drake, English navigator (supposed date)
1542 A. D. — John Knox becomes a convert to Protestant doctrines

1542 A. D. — Death of Sir Thomas Wyatt

1544 A. D. — Birth of Torquato Tasso, Italian epic poet

1545 A. D.^Birth of Nicholas Breton, English poet (supposed date)
1547 A. D. — John Knox a prisoner in France

1547 A. D. — Birth of Miguel Cervantes Saavedra, Spanish novelist and poet, authoi

of "Don Quixote"
1547 A. D. — Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, English poet and courtier, beheaded

1549 A. D.' — -First English prayer-book composed

1550 A. D. — Birth of Edward De Vere, Earl of Oxford, English poet and courtier
1552 A. D. — Birth of Sir Walter Raleigh, English navigator, author, courtier and

soldier

1552 A. D. — Death of St. Francis Xavier

1 552-1 555 A. D. — Period of the War of Siena, when Piero Strozzi acted as general
for Henry II of France against the Spaniards

1553 A. D.^Birth of Anthony Munday, English dramatist, poet and compiler
1553 A. D. — Birth of John Florio, English lexicographer, author and translator
1553 A. D. — Birth of Edmund Spenser, English poet

1553 A. D. — Birth of John Lyly, English dramatist

1553 A. D. — Death of Francois Rabelais

1554 A. D. — Birth of Sir Philip Sidney, English soldier and author

1556 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Lodge, English novelist, dramatist and poet (supposed

date)
1558 A. D. — John Knox's "First Blast of the Trumpet against the Monstrous Regiment

of Women" published
1558 A. D. — Birth of George Peele, English dramatist and poet
1 558-1 566 A. D. — Period covered by the "Autobiography of Benvenuto Cellini"
1 558-1 603 A. D. — Reign of Elizabeth, Queen of England

1560 A. D. — Birth of Robert Greene, English dramatist, novelist and poet (supposed

date)

1561 A. D. — Birth of Francis Bacon, English philosopher, jurist and statesman

1 561 A. D. — Birth of Robert Southwell, English poet and Jesuit martyr (supposed
date)

458

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1562 A. D. — Lope de Vega, the "Spanish Shakespeare," born
1562 A. D. — Birth of Henry Constable, English poet

1562 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Daniel, Enjflish poet and historian

1563 A. D. — Birth of Joshua Sylvester, English poet

1563 A. D. — Birth of Michael Drayton, English poet

1564 A. D. — ^Death of fohn Calvin

1564 a. d. — Birth of William Shakespeare, English poet and dramatist

1564 A. D. — Birth of Christopher Marlowe, English poet and dramatist

1565 A. D. — Birth of Richard Rowlands, English poet

1566 A. D. — Death of Richard Edwards

1567 A. D. — Birth of William Alexander, Earl of Stirling, Scottish poet and states-

man (supposed date)

1567 A. D. — Sir Francis Drake commanding a ship under Sir John Hawkins is de-
feated by the Spaniards

1567 A. D. — Birth of Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex, English courtier and soldier

1567 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Campion, English poet (supposed date)

1568 A. D. — Birth of Sir Henry Wotton, English diplomatist and author

1568 A. D. — Death of Roger Ascham

1 569-1 574 A. D. — Sir Walter Raleigh serves in the Huguenot Army in France

1569 A. D. — ^Death of Bernardo Tasso, Italian poet

1570 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Dekker, English dramatist (supposed date)

1571 A. D. — Death of Benvenuto Cellini

1572 A. D. — Death of John Knox

1573 A. D. — Birth of John Donne, English poet and divine

1574 A. D. — Birth of Ben Jonson, English dramatist (supposed date)
1574 A. D. — Death of Cosimo de' Medici

1574 A. D. — Birth of Richard Barnfield, English poet

1575 A. D. — Miguel Cervantes Saavedra, maimed for life in the battle of Lepanto,

is captured by the Moors. He was a slave for five years among them.
1575 A. D.— Birth of Thomas Heywood, English dramatist and miscellaneous writer

(supposed date)
1577 A. D. — ^Birth of Robert Burton, English writer
1577 A. D.- — Death of George Gascoigne

1577 a. d. — Sir Francis Drake's voyage in "The Golden Hind"

1578 a. d. — "Chronicles of England," by Raphael Holinshed, published

1578 A. D. — Sir Humphrey Gilbert receives from Queen Elizabeth a charter to plant

a colony in North America
1578 A. D. — Birth of William Harvey, English physiologist and anatomist

1578 A. D. — Sir Walter Raleigh engages with his half-brother Sir Humphrey Gilbert

in his first expedition against the Spaniards

1579 A. D. — Birth of John Fletcher, English dramatist and poet
1579 A. D. — Birth of Captain John Smith, English adventurer

1579 A. D. — "The Shepherds Calendar," by Edmund Spenser, published

1580 A. D. — Birth of John Webster, English dramatist (supposed date)
1580 A. D. — Death of Raphael Holinshed

1582 A. D. — Birth of Richard Corbet, English prelate and poet

1583 A. D. — Birth of Philip Massinger, English dramatist

1584 A. D. — Birth of Francis Beaumont, English dramatist and poet

1585 A. D. — Birth of Cornelius Jansen, who gave his name to the Jansenist school

1585 A. D. — Birth of William Drummond, Scottish poet

1586 A. D. — Birth of Martin Rinkart, German hymn writer
1586 A. D.— Drake brings home the despairing Virginian colony

1586 A. D. — Death of Sir Philip Sidney

1587 A. D. — Christopher Marlowe's first tragedy "Tamburlaine" produced

1588 A. D. — Birth of George Wither, English poet

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 459

1588 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Hobbes, English philosopher

1588 A. D. — Christopher Marlowe's "Doctor Faustus" first produced

1590 A. D. — "The Faerie Queene," by Edmund Spenser, published

1590 A. D. — Death of Ambroise Pare

1 591 a. d. — Christopher Marlowe's tragedy of "Edward II" is produced
1591 a. d. — Birth of William Browne

1591 A. D. — Birth of Robert Herrick, English lyric poet

1592 A. D. — Death of Michel de Montaigne

1592 A. D. — Birth of Francis Quarles, English poet
1592 A. D. — Sir Walter Raleigh a prisoner in the Tower

1592 A. D. — Death of Robert Greene

1593 A. D. — Death of Christopher Marlowe

1593 A. D. — Birth of Izaak Walton, English author; noted for his "Compleat Angler"

1593 A. D. — Birth of George Herbert, English poet

1594 A. D.' — Birth of GusTAVus Adolphus, King of Sweden

1595 A. D. — Death of Torquato Tasso at Rome
1595 A. D. — Sir Walter Raleigh discovers Guiana

1595 A. D.^ — Death of Robert Southwell

1596 A. D. — Birth of James Shirley, English dramatist
1596 A. D. — Death of Sir Francis Drake

1596 A. D. — Birth of Ren^ Descartes, French philosopher

1597 A. D. — Death of George Peele (supposed date)

1597 A. D. — Francis Bacon's Essays first published

1598 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Carew, English poet

1599 A. D. — ^Thomas Dekker's play, "The Shoemaker's Holiday," first acted

1599 A. D. — Death of Edmund Spenser

1600 A. D. — Birth of Don Pedro Calderon, Spanish dramatist and poet

1 60 1 A. D. — Death of Robert Devereux, second Earl of Essex, chief favorite of Queen

Elizabeth

1603 A. D. — First edition of Shakespeare s "Hamlet" published

1604 A. D. — Death of Edward De Vere, Earl of Oxford

1604 A. D. — Beginning of Sir Walter Raleigh's imprisonment of twelve years for

treason against James I. During this period he wrote his "History of the
World"

1605 a. d. — "King Lear" first acted

1605 A. D. — ^The first part of "Don Quixote" published in Madrid
1605 A. D. — Birth of Sir Thomas Browne, scholar and antiquary; author of "Religio
Medici"

1605 A. D. — Birth of William Habington, English poet

1606 A. D. — Birth of Edmund Waller, English poet

1606 A. D. — Birth of Sir William D'Avenant, English poet and play-writer

1606 A. D. — Death of John Lyly, English romancer and dramatist

1606 A. D. — Birth of Pierre Corneille, French dramatist. The works of Corneille

represent mosc fully the ideal of French classical tragedy
1608 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Fuller, English author and divine, famous for his

work, the "Worthies of England"
i6o8 A. D. — Birth of John Milton, English poet and statesman

1608 A. D. — Death of Thomas Sackville, Earl of Dorset, English poet and statesman

1609 A. D. — Birth of Sir John Suckling, English poet

1610 A. D. — Ben Jonson's play, "The Alchemist," first acted

1610 A. D. — Shakespeare's tragedy, "Macbeth," first produced

161 1 A. D. — Birth of William Cartwright, English poet and divine
1 611 A. D. — Shakespeare's play, "The Tempest," first produced

161 1 A. D.— First English translation of "Don Quixote" (first part) by Thomas
Shelton is published

46

O CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1612 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Jordan, English poet

1612 A. D. — Birth of James Graham, first Marquis of Montrose

1612 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Butler, English satirist

1613 A. D. — Birth of Duke de La Rochei-oucauld, French epigrammatic moralist
1 613 A. D. — Birth of Richard Crashaw, English poet (supposed date)

161 5 A. D. — Cervantes's "Don Quixote" (second part) published

1 616 a. d. — Death of Francis Beaumont, English poet and dramatist. In collaboration

with Fletcher wrote fifty-four plays

1616 A. D. — Death of Miguel Cervantes Saavedra

1 616 A. D. — Death of William Shakespeare

1618 A. D. — Birth of Abraham Cowley, English poet and essayist

161 8 A. D. — Birth of Richard Lovelace, English poet

1618 A. D. — Execution of Sir Walter Raleigh

1 61 8 A. D. — Francis Bacon, philosopher and statesman, made Lord Chancellor and

Baron Verulam

161 9 A. D. — Death of Thomas Campion

1620 A. D. — Lord Bacon's "Novum Organum" published
1620 A. D. — ^The Mayflower Compact signed

1620 A. D. — Birth of Alexander Brome, English poet and dramatist

1620 A. D. — Birth of John Evelyn, English author

1621 A. D. — Francis Bacon, statesman and philosopher, made Viscount St. Albans;

convicted of bribery. Sentenced by House of Lords to loss of offices,
imprisonment, and fine
1621 a. d. — Birth of Andrew Marvell, English poet and politician

1621 A. D. — Birth of Jean de La Fontaine, French poet and fable writer

1622 a. d. — Birth of Henry Vaughan, English poet

1622 A. D. — Birth of Jean Baptiste Moliere, the "greatest of French dramatists"

1623 A. D. — Birth of Blaise Pascal, French philosopher and author
1623 A. D. — John Webster's play, "The Duchess of Malfi," published

1623 A. D. — First folio edition of Shakespeare's plays published by Hemince and

Condell

1624 A. D. — John Smith's "General Historie of Virginia and New England" published

1625 A. D. — Massinger's play, "A New Way to Pay Old Debts," first acted
1625 A. D. — Death of John Webster (supposed date)

1625 A. D. — Death of John Fletcher

1625 A. D. — ^Death of Thomas Lodge

1626 A. D. — Death of Nicholas Breton (supposed date)

1626 A. D. — Death of Francis Bacon

1627 A. D. — Birth of Jacques Benigne Bossuet, French pulpit orator

1627 A. D. — Bacon's "New Atlantis" published

1628 a. d. — William Harvey's work on "The Circulation of the Blood" published in

Latin at Frankfort
1628 a. d. — Birth of Sir William Temple, English statesman and essayist
1 63 1 A. D. — Death of Michael Drayton
1631 A. D. — Death of Captain John Smith

1 63 1 A. D. — Birth of John Dry'den English dramatist, poet, and critic

1632 A. D. — Death of Gustavus Adolphus

1632 A. D. — Birth of John Locke, English philosopher

1633 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Pepys, English diarist
1633 A. D. — Death of George Herbert

1633 A. D. — Death of Anthony Munday

1633 A. D. — Abraham Cowley's "Poetical Blossoms" published

1635 A. D. — Death of Lope de Vega

1636 a. d. — Birth of Nicolas BoiLEAU-Despreaux, greatest French critic of the 17th

century

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 46 1

1637 A. D. — Death of Ben Jonson

1637 A. D. — ^Ren^ Descartes's "Discourse on Method" published

1639 A. D. — The first American constitution of government, adopted by a popul

convention of the towns, Windsor, Wethersfield, and Hartford
1639 A. D. — Birth of Sir Charles Sedley, English poet and dramatist

1639 A. D. — Birth of Jean Baptiste Racine, greatest of French classical dramatists

1640 A. D. — Death of Philip Massinger

1640 A. D. — Death of Robert Burton

1 64 1 A. D. — Death of Thomas Dekker (supposed date)
1641 A. D. — Milton's "Prelatical Episcopacy" published

1 64 1 A. D. — Milton's "Reformation of England" published

1641 A. D. — ^The first code of laws established in New England; known as "The

Body of Liberties"

1642 A. D.- — Death of Sir John Suckling (supposed date)
1642 A. D. — Sir Thomas Browne's "Religio Medici" published
1642 A. D.- — The Long Parliament closes the theaters

1642 A. D. — Birth of Sir Isaac Newton, "The greatest English mathematician and

physicist"
1644 A. D. — John WiNTHROP, Deputy Governor of Massachusetts, publishes a document

on "Arbitrary Government"
1644 A. D. — Birth of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania
1644 A. D. — Milton's "Areopacitica" and "Tractate on Education" published
1647 A. D. — Abraham Cowley's "The Wish" published

1649 A. D. — King Charles I of England executed

1650 A. D. — Death of Ren^ Descartes

1651 A. D. — ^Thomas Hobbes's "Leviathan" published

1653 A. D. — Cromwell and his council of Officers adopt "The Instrument of

Government"
1653 A. D. — Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector of England
1653 A. D. — Izaak Walton's "The Compleat Angler" published

1656 A. D. — Sir Henry Vane published "A Healing Question" on the subject of civil

and religious liberty
1656-1657 A. D. — Pascal's "Letters" published

1657 A. D. — Death of William Harvey

1657 A. D. — Birth of John Dennis, English critic and dramatist
1660—1672 A. D. — John BuNYAN in prison

1661 A. D. — Birth of Charles Montague, Earl of Halifax, English statesman and
financier

1661 A. D. — Birth of Daniel Defoe, English novelist, author of "Robinson Crusoe"

1662 A. D. — Death of Blaise Pascal

1664 A. D. — Birth of Matthew Prior, English poet and diplomatist

1665 A. D. — ^Birth of Lady Grisel Baillie, Scottish poet

1666 A. D. — John Dryden's "Annus Mirabilis" published. It procured for him in

1670 the Poet Laureateship

1667 A. D. — Birth of Jonathan Swift, "Greatest of English satirists"
1667 A. D. — Milton's "Paradise Lost" published

1667 A. D. — Death of Jeremy Taylor

1667 A. D. — Death of George Wither

1668 A. D. — William Penn a prisoner in the Tower
1 670 A, D. — John Dryden appointed Poet Laureate

1670 A. D. — ^John Eliot's "Brief Narrative" on the Indians published

1670 A. D. — Izaak Walton's "Life of George Herbert" published

1671 A. D. — Birth of Anthony Ashley Cooper, third Earl of Shaftesbury, moralist

1671 A. D. — Birth of Colley Gibber, English actor and dramatist

1672 A. D. — Birth of Richard Steele, English essayist and dramatist

462

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1672 A. D. — Birth of Joseph Addison, English poet and essayist

1673 A. D. — Death o£ Jean Baptiste Poquelin Molihre

1674 A. D. — Birth o£ Isaac Watts, English nonconformist theologian, hymn writer

and author
1674 A. D. — Death of Robert Herhick

1674 A. D.^Death of John Milton

1675 A. D. — Birth of Ambrose Philips, English poet snd dramatist (supposed date)
1678 A. D. — Birth of Henry St. John, first Viscount Bolingbroke, English statesman,

author and orator

1678 A. D.- — First edition of John Bunyan's "Pilgrim's Progress" appears

1679 A. D. — Death of Thomas Hobbes

1680 A. D. — Death of Samuel Butler

1681 A. D. — Birth of Esther Johnson, Swift's "Stella"
1681 A. D. — Death of Pedro Calderon de la Barca

1681 A. d. — William Penn obtains a charter creating him proprietor and governor of

East New Jersey and Pennsylvania

1682 A. D. — Death of Sir Thomas Browne

1683 A. D. — Death of Izaak Walton

1684 A. D. — Death of Pierre Corneille

1685 A. D. — Birth of George Berkeley, Bishop of Cloyne, English metaphysical

philosopher

1685 A. D. — Birth of John Gay, English poet

1686 A. D.— Birth of Allan Ramsay, Scottish pastoral poet

1687 a. d. — Sir Isaac Newton's "Principia" published

1687 A. D. — Death of Edmund Waller

1688 A. D. — Birth of Alexander Pope, English poet and critic

1688 A. D. — ^Dcath of John Bunyan

1689 A. D. — Birth of Lady Mary Worriey Montagu, English poet and letter writer

1689 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Richardson, "the founder of the English domestic novel"

1690 A. D. — John Locke's "Essay Concerning Human Understanding" published
1694 A. D. — Birth of Lord Chesterfield (Philip Dormer Stanhope), English courtier,

wit and orator

1694 A. D. — Birth of Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet), French philosopher

1695 A. D.- — Death of Jean de La Fontaine

1699 A. D. — Birth of Alexander Ross, Scottish poet

1699 A. d.- — Death of Jean Baptiste Racine

1700 A. D. — Death of John Dryden

1700 A. d. — Birth of James Thomson, Scottish poet

1703 A. D. — Death of Samuel Pepys

1704 A. D. — Death of Jacques Benigne Bossuet

1704 A. D. — Birth of William Hamilton of Bangour, Scottish poet
1704 A. D. — Death of John Locke

1706 A. D. — Birth of Benjamin Franklin, American statesman, scientist and author

1707 A. D. — Birth of Henry Fielding, English novelist
1707 A. D. — Birth of Charles Wesley, English hymn writer

1709 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Johnson, English lexicographer, essayist and poet

1711 A. D. — Alexander Pope's "Essay on Criticism" written

1711 A. d. — Birth of David Hume, English philosopher and historian

171 1 A. D. — "The Spectator" commenced publication

171 1 A. D. — Death of Nicolas BoiLEAU-Despreaux

1712 A. D. — Birth of Alison Rutherford Cockburn, Scottish ballad writer

1712 A. D. — Birth of Jean Jacques Rousseau, French author

1713 A. D. — Bishop George Berkeley's "Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous"

published
1713 A. D. — Joseph Addison's drama "Cato" appeared

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 463

713 A. D. — ^Death of Lord Shaftesbury (Anthony Ashley Cooper)

713 A. D. — Birth of Laurence Sterne, English author

713 A. D. — Jonathan Swift appointed Dean of St. Patrick's, Dublin, Ireland

715 A. D. — Alexander Pope's translations from Homer published

715 A. D. — Death of Charles Montague, Earl of Halifax

716 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Gray, English poet

718 a. d. — Death of William Penn

719 A. D. — Death of Joseph Addison

720 A. D. — Birth of John Woolman, English Quaker preacher and social reformer

721 A. D. — Birth of William Collins, English poet
721 A. D. — Birth of John Skinner, Scottish poet

721 A. D. — Death of Matthew Prior

722 A. D. — Birth of Christopher Smart, English poet

723 A. D. — Birth of Adam Smith, political economist and moral philosopher

723 A. D. — Death of Esther Vanhomrigh, Swift's "Vanessa"

724 A. D. — Birth of Immanuel Kant, German metaphysician

726 A. D. — Birth of Adam Austin, English poet (supposed date)

727 A. D. — Birth of Jane Elliot, English poet

727 A. D. — Death of Sir Isaac Newton

728 A. D. — Death of Esther Johnson ("Stella")

728 A. D. — Birth of Oliver Goldsmith, English author and poet

729 A. d.— Birth of Edmund Burke, English statesman and orator
729 A. D. — Death of Sir Richard Steele

729 A. D. — Birth of Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, German critic and dramatist
731 A. D. — Death of Daniel Defoe

731 A. D. — Birth of William Cowper, English poet

732 A. D. — "Poor Richard's Almanac" by Franklin is commenced

732 A. D. — Death of John Gay

733 A. D. — Alexander Pope's "Essay on Man" published

734 A. D. — Death of John Dennis

735 A. D. — Birth of Robert Graham of Gartmore

739-40 A. D. — David Hume's "Treatise of Human Nature" published

740 A. D. — Birth of James Boswell, "the greatest of English biographers"

741 A. D. — Birth of Isobel Pagan, Scottish poet

742 A. D. — Henry Fielding's "Joseph Andrews" published
742 A. D. — Birth of Anne Hunter, English poet

742 A. D. — David Hume's Essays (first part) published

743 A. D. — Birth of Anna Letitia Barbauld, English poet

744 a. d. — Death of Alexander Pope

745 A. D. — Birth of Charles Dibdin, English song writer and dramatist
745 A. D. — Death of Jonathan Swift

745 A. D. — Birth of Hannah More, English religious writer

746 A. D. — Birth of Sir William Jones, English Orientalist and linguist

746 A. D. — Birth of Hector MacNeil, Scottish poet

747 A. D. — Birth of Susanna Blamire

748 A. D. — Death of Isaac Watts
748 A. D. — Death of James Thomson

748 A. D. — Birth of John Logan, Scottish poet .

749 A. D. — Birth of Edward Jenner, English physician and discoverer of vaccination

749 A. D. — Birth of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German poet and critic

750 A. D. — Birth of Lady Anne Lindsay

750 A. D. — Samuel Johnson's "Rambler" started

751 A. D. — ^Thomas Gray's "Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard" published
751 A. D. — Birth of Richard Brinsley Sheridan, English dramatist, orator, and

statesman

464

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1751 A. D. — Death of Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke

1752 A. D. — Birth of Thomas CHATTERTO^f, English poet

1753 A. D. — Death of Bishop George Berkeley

1754 A. D. — Death of Henry Fielding

1 754-1 762 A. D. — David Hume's "History of England" published

1755 A. D. — Birth of John Dunlop, English poet

1755 A. D. — Dr. Samuel Johnson's Dictionary published

1756 A. D. — Edmund Burke's Essay on the "Sublime and Beautiful" published

1757 A. D. — ^Thomas Gray's "Pindaric Odes" published

1757 A. D. — Birth of William Blake, English poet and painter

1757 A. D. — Benjamin Franklin is sent to England to protest against the proprietary

government of the colony of Pennsylvania

1758 a. d. — Samuel Johnson's "Idler" started

1759 a. d. — Birth of Robert Burns, the greatest of Scottish poets

1759 A. D. — Birth of Johann Christoph Fricdrich von Schiller, German poet,

dramatist, and historian
1761 A. D. — Birth of August Friedrich Ferdinand von Kotzebue, German dramatist

1 76 1 A. D. — Death of Samuel Richardson

1762 A. D. — Birth of Willijm Cobbett, English political writer

1762 A, D. — Birth of William Lisle Bov^les, English poet and antiquary

1762 A. D. — J. J. Rousseau's "Contrat Social" published
J 762 A. D. — Death of Lady Mary Wortley Montagu

1763 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Rogers, English poet

1764 A. D. — Franklin petitions George III to resume the government of the colony

from the hands of the proprietors

1765 A. D. — Samuel Johnson's edition of Shakespeare's works published

1766 A. D. — Birth of Caroline Oliphant, Lady Nairne, a Scottish poet known as "The

Flower of Strathearn"

1766 A. D. — Oliver Goldsmith's "Vicar of Wakefield" published

1767 A. D. — Birth of August Wilhelm von Schlecel, German poet and critic; trans-

lator of Shakespeare

1768 A. D. — Oliver Goldsmith's first dramatic attempt, "The Good-Natured Man,"

produced
1768 A. D.^ — Death of Laurence Sterne

1770 A. D. — Oliver Goldsmith's "Deserted Village" published
1770 A. D. — Death of Thomas Chatterton
1770 A. D. — Birth of James Hogg, Scottish poet

1770 a. d. — Birth of William Wordsworth, English poet

1771 A. D. — Birth of Sir Walter Scott, Scottish novelist and poet
1771 A. D. — Death of Thomas Gray

1771 A. D. — Birth of Sydney Smith, English wit and essayist

1772 A. D. — Death of John Woolman

1772 A. D. — Birth of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, English poet, philosopher and critic

1773 A. D. — Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's first important work, "Goetz von

Berlichingen," produced
1773 A. D. — Death of Lord Chesterfield (Philip Dormer Stanhope)

1773 A. d. — Oliver Goldsmith's comedy, "She Stoops to Conquer," first produced

1774 A. D. — Birth of Robert Tannahill, Scottish poet

1774 A. D. — Birth of Robert Southey, English poet and prose writer

1774 A. D. — Death of Oliver Goldsmith

1775 A. D. — Birth of Charles Lamb, English essayist and critic

1775 A. D. — Birth of Joseph Blanco White, English clergyman and author
1775 A. D. — Birth of Walter Savage Landor, English poet and prose writer
1775 A. D. — Richard Brinsley Sheridan's "The Rivals" first produced
1775 A. d. — Benjamin Franklin chosen a member of the Continental Congress

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 465

1776 A. D. — The Declaration of Independence adopted by the second Continental

Congress
1776 A. D. — Death of David Hume
1776 A. D. — Franklin sent to France as commissioner for the United States

1776 A. D. — Adam Smith's "Wealth of Nations" published

1777 A. D. — Richard Brinsley Sheridan's "School for Scandal" produced

1777 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Campbell, English poet

1778 A. D. — Birth of William Hazlitt, English critic and essayist
1778 A. D. — Death of J. J. Rousseau

1778 A. D. — Death of Jean Franfois Marie Arouet, called Voltaire

1779 A. D. — Birth of Robert Surtees, English author

1779 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Moore, Irish poet

1780 A. D. — Richard Brinsley Sheridan enters Parliament

1780 A. D. — Birth of William EUery Channing, American clergyman, essayist and

philanthropist

1 78 1 A. D. — ^The surrender of Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown
1781 A. D. — Immanuel Kant's "Critique of Pure Reason" published
1781 a. d. — Death of Gotthold Ephraim Lessing

1783 A. D. — Treaty of Peace between the United States and Great Britain,
by which the War of the Revolution was ended and the United States
recognized by Great Britain as a free and independent nation

1783 A. D. — Birth of Reginald Heber, English prelate and hymn writer

1783 A. D. — Birth of Washington Irving, American historian, essayist and novelist

1784 A. D. — Death of Samuel Johnson

1784 A. D. — Birth of Allan Cunningham, Scottish poet and general writer

1784 A. D. — Birth of Leigh Hunt, English essayist and poet

1785 A. D. — Birth of Count Alessandro Manzoni, Italian novelist and poet
1785 A. D. — William Cowper's "Task" published

1785 A. D. — -"Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals," by

Immanuel Kant, published
1785 A. D. — Birth of Jakob Grimm, German philologist and writer

1785 A. D. — Birth of Thomas De Quincey, English essayist and miscellaneous writer

1786 A. D. — Birth of Wilhelm Grimm, German philologist and writer

1787 A. D. — Birth of Fran9ois Pierre Guillaume Guizot, French historian and

statesman
1787 A. D. — Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's play of "Egmont" begun, published

twelve years later
1787 A. D. — "The Federalist," articles by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison

and John Jay, begun in "The Independent Journal," New York

1787 A. D. — ^The Constitution of the United States is drawn up at Philadelphia

1788 A. D.— Death of Charles Wesley

1788 A. d. — Birth of Lord Byron (George Gordon), English poet
1788 A. D. — Birth of Sir Aubrey De Vere, Irish poet

1788 A. D. — Richard Brinsley Sheridan delivers his great speech at the trial of

Warren Hastings

1789 A. D. — Washington delivers his first inaugural address

1789 a. d. — Nine of the thirteen United States ratify the Constitution

1790 A. D. — Edmund Burke's "Reflections on the Revolution in France"

published

1790 A. D. — Death of Benjamin Franklin

1791 A. D. — Birth of Charles Wolfe, British clergyman and poet

1791 A. D. — Birth of Michael Faraday, English physicist and chemist

1792 A. D. — Birth of John Keble, English clergyman and religious poet
1792-1793 A. D.— Johann Wolfgang von Goethe takes part in the wars against

France

466

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1792 A. D. — Birth of Percy Bysshe Shelley, English poet

1793 A. D. — Birth of Henry Francis Lyte, British liymn writer

1793 A. D. — Queen Marie Antoinette of France guillotined

1794 A. D. — Birth of John Gibson Lockhart, Scottish author

1794 A. D. — The United States Treaty with the Six Nations of Indians

concluded

1794 A. D. — Edmund Burke delivers a nine days' speech in the Warren Hastings trial

1794 A. D. — Birth of William Cullen Bryant, American poet and journalist

1795 A. D. — Birth of George Darley, English poet

1795 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Carlyle, Scottish essayist and historian

1795 A. D. — Birth of John Keats, English poet

1795 A. D. — Death of James Boswell

1796 A. D. — Washington's Farewell Address read in the House of Representatives
1796 A. D. — "A Letter from the Right Hon. Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord"

appears

1796 A. D. — Edward Jenner makes his first experiment in vaccination

1796 A. D. — Death of Robert Burns

1796 A. D. — Birth of Hartley Coleridge, English poet

1797 A. D. — Birth of Sir Charles Lyell, English geologist
'797 A- D- — Death of Edmund Burke

1798 A. D. — Jenner's First Treatise on the Small-pox published
1798 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Hood, English poet and humorist

1798 A. D. — Coleridge's "Ancient Mariner" published

1799 A. D. — Birth of Heinrich Heine, German poet and critic

1800 A. D. — Death of William Cowper

1800 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Babington Macaulay, English historian, essayist, poet

and statesman

1 80 1 a. d. — Birth of Sir Henry Lytton, Earl Bulwer

1802 A. D. — Birth of Hugh Miller, Scottish geologist and writer

1802 A. D. — Birth of Victor Marie Hugo, French lyric poet and novelist

1803 A. D. — Treaty with France, for the Cession of Louisiana, concluded

1803 A. D. — Birth of Ralph Waldo Emerson, American essayist, lecturer and poet

1804 A. D. — Death of Immanuel Kant

1804 A. D. — Birth of Robert Stephen Hawker, English poet and divine

1804 A. D. — Birth of Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, French critic

1805 A. D. — Death of Johann Christoph Friedrich Schiller

1805 A. D. — Birth of Sarah Flower Adams, English poet, author of "Nearer, my
God, to Thee"

1805 A. D. — Birth of Hans Christian Andersen, Danish novelist, poet and writer

of fairy tales

1806 A. D. — Birth of Elizabeth Barrett Browning, English poet

1806 A. D. — Birth of John Stuart Mill, English philosopher and economist

1807 A. D. — Birth of Lady Dufferin, Irish poet

1807 A. D. — Birth of Henry Wads worth Longfellow, American poet

1807 A. D. — Birth of John Greenleaf Whittier, American poet

1808 A. D. — Birth of Ray Palmer, American hymn writer

1808 A. D.- — Birth of Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian patriot and writer

1808 A. D. — Birth of Charles Tennyson Turner, English poet

1809 A. D. — Birth of Edgar Allan Poe, American poet and story writer

1809 A. D. — Birth of Oliver Wendell Holmes, American poet, essayist and novelist

1809 A. D. — Birth of Richard Monckton Milnes, Lord Houghton, English statesman,

poet and miscellaneous writer

1809 A. D. — Birth of Alfred Tennyson, English poet

1809 A. D. — Birth of Charles Robert Darwin, English naturalist, founder of the

"Darwinian" theory of evolution

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 467

1809 A. D. — Birth of Edward Fitzgerald, English poet, translator of the "Rubaiyat"

of Omar Khayyam
l8io A. D. — Birth of Sir Samuel Ferguson, Irish poet
i8ii A. D. — Birth of William Makepeace Thackeray, English novelist, satirist and

critic
1812-1815 A. D. — "Kinder- und Hausmarchen," fairy stories by the Brothers Grimm,

published
1812 A. D. — Birth of Robert Browning, English poet and dramatist

1812 A. D. — Birth of Charles Dickens, English novelist

1813 A. D. — Birth of William Edmondstoune Aytoun, Scottish lawyer, poet and

editor

1814 A. D. — Birth of Frederick William Faber, English hymn writer

i8i6 A. D. — Death of Richard Brinsley Sheridan, English orator, wit and dramatist
1817 A. D. — Lord Byron's first poetic draina "Manfred" appears
1817 A. D. — Agreement between Great Britain and the United States Regard-
ing the Naval Force to be Maintained on the Great Lakes

1 81 7 A. D. — Birth of Henry David Thoreau, American author

1818 a. d. — Birth of Emily Bronte, English poet and novelist

1 819 A. D. — Spain cedes Florida to the United States
1819 A. D. — Birth of Arthur Hugh Clough, English poet

1819 A. D. — Chief Justice John Marshall, delivers his opinion in the case of

McCulloch vs. Maryland

1819 A. D. — Birth of Walt Whitman, American poet

1819 A. d. — Birth of James Russell Lowell, American poet, critic and scholar

1819 A. D. — Birth of John Ruskin, English art critic

1821 A. D. — Death of John Keats

1822 a. d. — Death of Percy Bysshe Shelley

1822 a. d. — Birth of Louis Pasteur, French chemist and bacteriologist, founder of
modern stereo-chemistry and discoverer of cure for hydrophobia

1822 A. D. — Birth of Matthew Arnold, English poet and critic

1823 A. D. — President James Monroe promulgates his doctrine, the so-called Monroe

Doctrine, against foreign encroachment and interference in the Americas

1823 A. D. — Birth of William Johnson Cory, English poet

1823 A. D. — Birth of Coventry Patmore, English poet and writer

1823 A. d. — ^Thomas Carlyle's first long work, "Life of Schiller" published

1823 A. D. — Death of Edward Jenner

1823 A. D. — Birth of Professor Max Muller, German -English philologist

1823 A. D. — Birth of Ernest Renan, French philologist and religious historian

1823 A. D. — Birth of Edward Augustus Freeman, English historian

1823 A. D. — Charles Lamb's "Essays of Elia" published

1824 A. D. — Birth of Sydney Dobell, English poet
1824 A. D. — Death of Lord Byron

1824 A. D. — Birth of George MacDonald, Scottish novelist and poet

1824 A. D. — Birth of William Allingham, Irish poet

1825-1826 A. D. — Alessandro Manzoni's masterpiece, the novel, "I Promessi Sposi"
("The Betrothed"), published

1825 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Henry Huxley, English biologist

1825 A. D.^ — Lord Macaulay's Essays published ,

1826 A. D. — Death of Reginald Heber

1826 A. D. — Birth of Walter Bacehot, English economist, publicist and journalist

1827 A. D. — Birth of Joseph Lister, founder of antiseptic surgery

1828 A. D. — Birth of Dante Gabriel Rossetti, English poet and painter
1828 A. D. — Birth of George Meredith, English novelist and poet

1828 A. D. — Birth of Hippolyte Adolphe Taine, French historian

1829 A. D. — Birth of Alexander Smith, Scottish poet

468

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1830 A. D. — Birth of Thomas Edward Brown, English poet
1830 A. D. — Birth o£ Christina Rossetti, English poet
1830 A. D. — Lyell's "Principles o£ Geology" published

1830 A. D. — Death of William Hazlitt

1 83 1 A. D. — Birth of Edward, Earl of Lytton, English poet

1 83 1 A. D. — On the 27th of December Charles Darwin started on his famous voyage

around the world in Her Majesty's ship "Beagle"

1832 A. D. — Death of Sir Walter Scott
1832 A. D. — Death of Wolfgang von Goethe

1832 A. D. — Mazzini exiled from France

1833 A. D. — Browning's first published poem, "Pauline," appears

1833 A. D. — ^John Henry Newman cooperates with Froude and others in founding

the "Oxford Movement"

1834 A. D. — Death of Samuel Taylor Coleridge
1834 A. D. — Birth of William Morris, English poet

1834 A. D. — Birth of James Thomson (B. V.), Scottish poet

1834 A. D. — Death of Charles Lamb

1835 A. D. — Birth of Sir Archibald Geikie, Scottish geologist

1835 A. D. — First volume of fairy tales by Hans Christian Andersen is published
1837 A. D. — Birth of Algernon Charles Swinburne, English poet
1839 A. D. — Birth of Francis Bret Harte, American author and poet
1841 A. D. — Birth of Robert Buchanan, English poet and novelist

1 84 1 A. D. — Emerson's Essays published

1842 A. D. — Birth of Sidney Lanier, American poet and author

1842 A. D. — ^Treaty between the United States and Great Britain on the
Boundaries Question, ratified

1842 A. d. — Death of William Ellery Channing

1843 A. D. — John Ruskin's "Modern Painters" (First volume) appears

1843 A. D. — Browning's tragedy, "A Blot in the 'Scutcheon, is published and acted

1843 A. D. — Death of Robert Southey

1844 A. D. — Birth of Arthur O'Shaughnessy, English poet

1844 A. D. — Birth of John Boyle O'Reilly, Irish-American poet and journalist

1845 A. D. — J. H. Newman leaves the Anglican Church for the Catholic
1845 A. D. — Poe's "Raven" published

1845 A. D. — Death of Sydney Smith

1846 A. D. — ^Thackeray's "'Vanity Fair" published

1 848-1 849 A. D. — Mazzini returns from banishment to join the Italian revolution

when the French besieged Rome and ended the Roman Republic
1848 A. D. — ^Treaty of Peace between the United States and Mexico, ratified

1848 A. D. — Macaulay's "History of England" published

1849 a. d. — Birth of William Ernest Henley, English author

1849 A. D.— Death of Edgar Allan Poe

1850 A. D. — ^The Fugitive Slave Act passed in the United States
1850 A. D. — ^Thackeray's "Pendennis" published

1850 A. D. — Death of William Lisle Bowles

1850 A. D. — Birth of Robert Louis Stevenson, Scottish author

1850 A. D. — Death of William Wordsworth

1852 A. d. — Death of Thomas Moore

1853 A- ■>• — Irish text and English translation of "The Battle of Gabra" by Nicholas

O'Kearney first published

1854 A. D. — ^Thoreau's "Walden" published

1855 A. D. — Walt Whitman's "Leaves of Grass" published

1855 a. d. — Thackeray's "The Newcomes" published

1856 A. D. — Death of Heinrich Heine

1857 A. D. — Mazzini joins the insurrection in Italy fighting under Garibaldi

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX 469

1 857-1 859 A. D. — ^Thackeray's "The Virginians" published

1859 A. D. — Darwin's "Origin of Species" published

1859 A. D. — John Stuart Mill's "Essay on Liberty" published

1859 a. d. — Death o£ Leigh Hunt

1859 A. D. — Death of Lord Macaulay

1859 A. D. — Death of Thomas De Quincey

1 861 A. D. — President Lincoln delivers his first inaugural address

1861 A. D. — Death of Elizabeth Barrett Browning

1862 A. D. — Death of H. D. Thoreau

1863 A. D. — President Lincoln's Gettysburg Address

1863 A. D. — President Lincoln's Proclamation of Amnesty

1863 A. D. — The Emancipation Proclamation issued by President Abraham Lincoln

1863 A. D. — Taine's "History of English Literature" published

1863 A. D. — Death of William M. Thackeray

1864 A. D. — Death of Walter Savage Landor

1865 A. D. — General Robert E. Lee surrenders at Appomattox
1865 A. D. — Genera! Lee's Farewell to his Army

1865 A. D. — President Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address

1865 a. d. — J. R. Lowell's "Commemoration Ode" published

1866 A. D. — President Johnson's Proclamation Declaring the Insurrection at

AN End

1866 A. D. — Death of John Keble

1867 A. D. — ^The United States concludes a Treaty with Russia, Annexing Alaska

by purchase
1867 a. d. — Death of Michael Faraday
1867 A. D. — ^John Stuart Mill begins his "Autobiography"

1867-1879 A. D. — E. A. Freeman's "History of the Norman Conquest" published
1869 A. D. — Death of Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve

1869 A. D. — John Stuart Mill issues his "Subjection of Women," a standard plea

for the rights of women

1870 A. D. — Death of Charles Dickens

1872 A. D. — Death of Giuseppe Mazzini

1873 A. D. — Death of John Stuart Mill

1874 A. D. — Death of Franfois Pierre Guizot

1875 A. D. — Death of Sir Charles Lyell

1875 A. D. — Death of Hans Christian Andersen

1878 A. d. — Death of William Cullen Bryant

1879 A. d. — John Henry Newman made a Cardinal

1 881 A. D. — Death of Thomas Carlyle

1882 A. D. — Death of Charles Darwin

1882 A. D. — Death of Henry W. Longfellow

1882 A. D. — Death of Ralph Waldo Emerson

1882 A. D. — Sir Archibald Geikie's "Geographical Evolution" published

1885 A. D. — Death of Victor Hugo

1 888-1 894 A. D. — Ernest Renan's "History of Israel" published

1888 A. D. — Death of Matthew Arnold

1891 A. D. — Death of James Russell Lowell

1892 A. D. — Death of Walt Whitman
1892 A. D. — Death of John G. Whittier
1892 A. D. — Death of Alfred, Lord Tennyson
1892 A. D. — Death of Ernest Renan

1892 A. D. — Death of Edward Bulwer, Earl of Lytton

1893 A. D. — Death of Hippolyte Adolphe Taine

1894 A. D. — Death of Oliver Wendell Holmes

1895 A. D. — ^Death of Louis Pasteur

470

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX

1895 A. D. — Death of Thomas Henry Huxley

1896 A. D. — ^Death o£ William Morris

1898 A. D. — Annexation of the Hawaiian Islands by the United States
1898 A. D. — ^Treaty of Peace signed between the United States and Spain
1898 A. D. — Recognition of the Independence of Cuba by the United States
1904 A. D. — Convention between the United States and the Republic of
Panama

"XT ^CLOSED please find a list of selec-
M i tions from The Harvard Classics
which I have prepared in consultation with
Dr. Neilson for the use of boys and girls of
from twelve to eighteen years of age, in
answer to your suggestion of October fourth."

SELECTIONS FROM THE FIVE-FOOT
SHELF OF BOOKS

For Boys and Girls from Twelve to Eighteen
Years of Age

VOL. PAGE

iEsop's Fables XVII 11-44

Grimm's Tales XVII 47-218

Andersen's Tales XVII 221-361

Homer — The Odyssey XXII

Virgil— TA<? j^neid XIII

The Arabian Nights XVI

The Song of Roland XLIX 95-195

Robin Hood XL 128-186

Traditional Ballads — Selections at pleasure . XL

Malory, Sir Thomas— T^e Holy Grail . . . XXXV 105-214

Voyages and Travels XXXIII

Benjamin Franklin — Autobiography ... I 5-162

John Bunyan — The Pilgrim's Progress . . . XV 5-319

Shakespeare — Macbeth and The Tempest . . XLVI 319-463

Thomas Dekker — The Shoemaker's Holiday . XL VII 469-537

Plutarch's Lives XII

Froissart XXXV 7-101

Ambroise Pare — Journeys XXXVIII 9-58

Manzoni — The Betrothed XXI

R. H. Dana — Two Years before the Mast . . XXIII

Darwin — The Voyage of the Beagle .... XXIX

Joseph Addison — The Vision of Mirza . . . XXVII 73-77

Goldsmith — She Stoops to Conquer .... XVTII 205-269

The Deserted Village .... XLI 509-519

Schiller— IF/7//fl»j Tell XXVI 379-489

Goethe — Hermann and Dorothea .... XIX 337-4^0
Michael Drayton — Agincourt and To the Vir-
ginian Voyage XL 222-228

CowpER — John Gilpin XLI 546-554

Wordsworth — Michael XLI 615-627

Sir Walter Scott — Poems XLI 738-756

473

474

SELECTIONS FOR BOYS AND GIRLS

VOL. PAGE

Macaulay — Poems XLI 915-917

Coleridge — The Ancient Mariner , . . . XLI 682-701

James Hogg — Kilmeny XLI 75^~765

Thomas Campbell — Poems XLI 770-781

Lord Byron — The Prisoner of Chilian . . , XLI 8oi-8n

Lord Byron — The Destruction of Sennacherib . XLI 785

Lord Byron — The Isles of Greece XLI 812-815

Thomas Moore — Poems XLI 816-822

Leigh Hunt — Abou Ben Adhem XLI 870-871

Keats — The Eve of St. Agnes XLI 883-893

Tennyson — Morte d' Arthur XLII 986-992

Sir Galahad XLII 1002- 1004

The Charge of the Light Brigade . XLII 1005-1007

The Revenge XLII 1007-1010

RusKiN — Sesame and Lilies XXVTII 93-162

Thackeray — The End of the Play .... XLII 1058-1060
Robert Browning — How They Brought the

Good News XLII 1066-1067

Sydney Dobell — The Ballad of Keith of Ravel-

ston XLII 1114-1116

Dante Gabriel Rossetti — The King's Tragedy XLII 1153-1178

William E. Henley — England, My England . XLII 1210-1212

Bryant — Robert of Lincoln XLII 1215-1217

To a Waterfowl XLII 1222-1223

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow — Poems . . XLII 1264-1338

John G. Whittier — Randolph of Roano\e . . XLII 1341-1344

Barclay of Ury .... XLII 1347-1351

The Barefoot Boy . . . XLII i355-i357

The Pipes at Lucl(now . XLII 1360-1362

Barbara Frietchie . . . XLII 1 362-1 364
Oliver Wendell Holmes — The Chambered

Nautilus . . . XLII 1365-1366

Old Ironsides . . XLII 1366

Sidney Lanier — The Revenge of Hamish . . XLII i393~i398

Frank A. Haskell — The Battle of Gettysburg . XLIII 326

Abraham Lincoln — Speech at Gettysburg . . XLIII 415

Selections — From Sacred Writings .... XLIV
Some representation of each of the

six religions XLV